blob: 43238b2054b68735a678d0bef885bf193b530fa9 [file] [log] [blame]
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3 *
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#undef DEBUG
17
18#include <stdarg.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100019#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/threads.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/stringify.h>
27#include <linux/delay.h>
28#include <linux/initrd.h>
29#include <linux/bitops.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +110031#include <linux/kexec.h>
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +100032#include <linux/debugfs.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0ebfff12006-07-03 21:36:01 +100033#include <linux/irq.h>
David S. Millerd9b2b2a2008-02-13 16:56:49 -080034#include <linux/lmb.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100035
36#include <asm/prom.h>
37#include <asm/rtas.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100038#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/processor.h>
40#include <asm/irq.h>
41#include <asm/io.h>
Michael Ellerman0cc47462005-12-04 18:39:37 +110042#include <asm/kdump.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100043#include <asm/smp.h>
44#include <asm/system.h>
45#include <asm/mmu.h>
46#include <asm/pgtable.h>
47#include <asm/pci.h>
48#include <asm/iommu.h>
49#include <asm/btext.h>
50#include <asm/sections.h>
51#include <asm/machdep.h>
52#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
Paul Mackerras40ef8cb2005-10-10 22:50:37 +100053#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +110054#include <asm/phyp_dump.h>
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100055#include <asm/kexec.h>
Kumar Gala37dd2ba2008-04-22 04:22:34 +100056#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100057
58#ifdef DEBUG
59#define DBG(fmt...) printk(KERN_ERR fmt)
60#else
61#define DBG(fmt...)
62#endif
63
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100064#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
Olof Johansson28897732006-04-12 21:52:33 -050065int __initdata iommu_is_off;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100066int __initdata iommu_force_on;
Paul Mackerrascf00a8d2005-10-31 13:07:02 +110067unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100068#endif
69
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100070static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
71{
72 if (!p)
73 return 1;
74
75 memory_limit = PAGE_ALIGN(memparse(p, &p));
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +000076 DBG("memory limit = 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)memory_limit);
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100077
78 return 0;
79}
80early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
81
Linas Vepstas3c607ce2007-09-07 03:47:29 +100082/**
83 * move_device_tree - move tree to an unused area, if needed.
84 *
85 * The device tree may be allocated beyond our memory limit, or inside the
86 * crash kernel region for kdump. If so, move it out of the way.
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100087 */
Geert Uytterhoeven18f032c2008-03-29 03:07:45 +110088static void __init move_device_tree(void)
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100089{
90 unsigned long start, size;
91 void *p;
92
93 DBG("-> move_device_tree\n");
94
95 start = __pa(initial_boot_params);
Jeremy Kerr087f79c2010-01-30 04:14:19 -070096 size = be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize);
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100097
98 if ((memory_limit && (start + size) > memory_limit) ||
99 overlaps_crashkernel(start, size)) {
100 p = __va(lmb_alloc_base(size, PAGE_SIZE, lmb.rmo_size));
101 memcpy(p, initial_boot_params, size);
102 initial_boot_params = (struct boot_param_header *)p;
103 DBG("Moved device tree to 0x%p\n", p);
104 }
105
106 DBG("<- move_device_tree\n");
107}
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000108
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000109/*
110 * ibm,pa-features is a per-cpu property that contains a string of
111 * attribute descriptors, each of which has a 2 byte header plus up
112 * to 254 bytes worth of processor attribute bits. First header
113 * byte specifies the number of bytes following the header.
114 * Second header byte is an "attribute-specifier" type, of which
115 * zero is the only currently-defined value.
116 * Implementation: Pass in the byte and bit offset for the feature
117 * that we are interested in. The function will return -1 if the
118 * pa-features property is missing, or a 1/0 to indicate if the feature
119 * is supported/not supported. Note that the bit numbers are
120 * big-endian to match the definition in PAPR.
121 */
122static struct ibm_pa_feature {
123 unsigned long cpu_features; /* CPU_FTR_xxx bit */
124 unsigned int cpu_user_ftrs; /* PPC_FEATURE_xxx bit */
125 unsigned char pabyte; /* byte number in ibm,pa-features */
126 unsigned char pabit; /* bit number (big-endian) */
127 unsigned char invert; /* if 1, pa bit set => clear feature */
128} ibm_pa_features[] __initdata = {
129 {0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU, 0, 0, 0},
130 {0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU, 0, 1, 0},
131 {CPU_FTR_SLB, 0, 0, 2, 0},
132 {CPU_FTR_CTRL, 0, 0, 3, 0},
133 {CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 0, 0, 6, 0},
134 {CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN, 0, 1, 1, 1},
135 {CPU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE, 0, 1, 2, 0},
Paul Mackerras339d76c2006-06-29 17:12:30 +1000136 {CPU_FTR_REAL_LE, PPC_FEATURE_TRUE_LE, 5, 0, 0},
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000137};
138
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100139static void __init scan_features(unsigned long node, unsigned char *ftrs,
140 unsigned long tablelen,
141 struct ibm_pa_feature *fp,
142 unsigned long ft_size)
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000143{
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100144 unsigned long i, len, bit;
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000145
146 /* find descriptor with type == 0 */
147 for (;;) {
148 if (tablelen < 3)
149 return;
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100150 len = 2 + ftrs[0];
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000151 if (tablelen < len)
152 return; /* descriptor 0 not found */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100153 if (ftrs[1] == 0)
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000154 break;
155 tablelen -= len;
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100156 ftrs += len;
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000157 }
158
159 /* loop over bits we know about */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100160 for (i = 0; i < ft_size; ++i, ++fp) {
161 if (fp->pabyte >= ftrs[0])
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000162 continue;
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100163 bit = (ftrs[2 + fp->pabyte] >> (7 - fp->pabit)) & 1;
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000164 if (bit ^ fp->invert) {
165 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_features;
166 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
167 } else {
168 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~fp->cpu_features;
169 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
170 }
171 }
172}
173
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100174static void __init check_cpu_pa_features(unsigned long node)
175{
176 unsigned char *pa_ftrs;
177 unsigned long tablelen;
178
179 pa_ftrs = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pa-features", &tablelen);
180 if (pa_ftrs == NULL)
181 return;
182
183 scan_features(node, pa_ftrs, tablelen,
184 ibm_pa_features, ARRAY_SIZE(ibm_pa_features));
185}
186
Benjamin Herrenschmidt94491682009-06-02 21:17:45 +0000187#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100188static void __init check_cpu_slb_size(unsigned long node)
189{
190 u32 *slb_size_ptr;
191
Michael Neulingb60c31d2009-01-14 13:42:41 +0000192 slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "slb-size", NULL);
193 if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
194 mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
195 return;
196 }
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100197 slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,slb-size", NULL);
198 if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
199 mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
200 }
201}
202#else
203#define check_cpu_slb_size(node) do { } while(0)
204#endif
205
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100206static struct feature_property {
207 const char *name;
208 u32 min_value;
209 unsigned long cpu_feature;
210 unsigned long cpu_user_ftr;
211} feature_properties[] __initdata = {
212#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
213 {"altivec", 0, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
214 {"ibm,vmx", 1, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
215#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
Michael Neulingb962ce92008-06-25 14:07:18 +1000216#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
217 /* Yes, this _really_ is ibm,vmx == 2 to enable VSX */
218 {"ibm,vmx", 2, CPU_FTR_VSX, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX},
219#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100220#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
221 {"ibm,dfp", 1, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP},
222 {"ibm,purr", 1, CPU_FTR_PURR, 0},
223 {"ibm,spurr", 1, CPU_FTR_SPURR, 0},
224#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
225};
226
Valentine Barshak14b3d922007-12-22 03:24:02 +1100227#if defined(CONFIG_44x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_FPU)
228static inline void identical_pvr_fixup(unsigned long node)
229{
230 unsigned int pvr;
231 char *model = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "model", NULL);
232
233 /*
234 * Since 440GR(x)/440EP(x) processors have the same pvr,
235 * we check the node path and set bit 28 in the cur_cpu_spec
236 * pvr for EP(x) processor version. This bit is always 0 in
237 * the "real" pvr. Then we call identify_cpu again with
238 * the new logical pvr to enable FPU support.
239 */
240 if (model && strstr(model, "440EP")) {
241 pvr = cur_cpu_spec->pvr_value | 0x8;
242 identify_cpu(0, pvr);
243 DBG("Using logical pvr %x for %s\n", pvr, model);
244 }
245}
246#else
247#define identical_pvr_fixup(node) do { } while(0)
248#endif
249
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100250static void __init check_cpu_feature_properties(unsigned long node)
251{
252 unsigned long i;
253 struct feature_property *fp = feature_properties;
254 const u32 *prop;
255
256 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feature_properties); ++i, ++fp) {
257 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, fp->name, NULL);
258 if (prop && *prop >= fp->min_value) {
259 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_feature;
260 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftr;
261 }
262 }
263}
264
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000265static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100266 const char *uname, int depth,
267 void *data)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000268{
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100269 static int logical_cpuid = 0;
270 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100271 const u32 *prop;
272 const u32 *intserv;
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100273 int i, nthreads;
274 unsigned long len;
275 int found = 0;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000276
277 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
278 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
279 return 0;
280
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100281 /* Get physical cpuid */
282 intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
283 if (intserv) {
284 nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000285 } else {
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100286 intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
287 nthreads = 1;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000288 }
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100289
290 /*
291 * Now see if any of these threads match our boot cpu.
292 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in smp_setup_cpu_maps.
293 */
294 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
295 /*
296 * version 2 of the kexec param format adds the phys cpuid of
297 * booted proc.
298 */
299 if (initial_boot_params && initial_boot_params->version >= 2) {
300 if (intserv[i] ==
301 initial_boot_params->boot_cpuid_phys) {
302 found = 1;
303 break;
304 }
305 } else {
306 /*
307 * Check if it's the boot-cpu, set it's hw index now,
308 * unfortunately this format did not support booting
309 * off secondary threads.
310 */
311 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
312 "linux,boot-cpu", NULL) != NULL) {
313 found = 1;
314 break;
315 }
316 }
317
318#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
319 /* logical cpu id is always 0 on UP kernels */
320 logical_cpuid++;
321#endif
322 }
323
324 if (found) {
325 DBG("boot cpu: logical %d physical %d\n", logical_cpuid,
326 intserv[i]);
327 boot_cpuid = logical_cpuid;
328 set_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid, intserv[i]);
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100329
330 /*
331 * PAPR defines "logical" PVR values for cpus that
332 * meet various levels of the architecture:
333 * 0x0f000001 Architecture version 2.04
334 * 0x0f000002 Architecture version 2.05
335 * If the cpu-version property in the cpu node contains
336 * such a value, we call identify_cpu again with the
337 * logical PVR value in order to use the cpu feature
338 * bits appropriate for the architecture level.
339 *
340 * A POWER6 partition in "POWER6 architected" mode
341 * uses the 0x0f000002 PVR value; in POWER5+ mode
342 * it uses 0x0f000001.
343 */
344 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
345 if (prop && (*prop & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
346 identify_cpu(0, *prop);
Valentine Barshak14b3d922007-12-22 03:24:02 +1100347
348 identical_pvr_fixup(node);
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100349 }
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000350
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100351 check_cpu_feature_properties(node);
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000352 check_cpu_pa_features(node);
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100353 check_cpu_slb_size(node);
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000354
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000355#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100356 if (nthreads > 1)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000357 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100358 else
359 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000360#endif
361
362 return 0;
363}
364
Grant Likely86e03222009-12-10 23:42:21 -0700365void __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch(unsigned long node)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000366{
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000367 unsigned long *lprop;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000368
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000369#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
370 /* check if iommu is forced on or off */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100371 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-off", NULL) != NULL)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000372 iommu_is_off = 1;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100373 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-force-on", NULL) != NULL)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000374 iommu_force_on = 1;
375#endif
376
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000377 /* mem=x on the command line is the preferred mechanism */
Grant Likely86e03222009-12-10 23:42:21 -0700378 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,memory-limit", NULL);
379 if (lprop)
380 memory_limit = *lprop;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000381
382#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
Grant Likely86e03222009-12-10 23:42:21 -0700383 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-start", NULL);
384 if (lprop)
385 tce_alloc_start = *lprop;
386 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-end", NULL);
387 if (lprop)
388 tce_alloc_end = *lprop;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000389#endif
390
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +1100391#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000392 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
Linas Vepstas70c6cc32007-09-07 03:46:15 +1000393 if (lprop)
394 crashk_res.start = *lprop;
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +1100395
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000396 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
Linas Vepstas70c6cc32007-09-07 03:46:15 +1000397 if (lprop)
398 crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1;
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +1100399#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000400}
401
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100402#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
403/*
404 * Interpret the ibm,dynamic-memory property in the
405 * /ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node.
406 * This contains a list of memory blocks along with NUMA affinity
407 * information.
408 */
409static int __init early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(unsigned long node)
410{
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700411 __be32 *dm, *ls, *usm;
Becky Bruceabe76882008-02-16 05:17:14 +1100412 unsigned long l, n, flags;
413 u64 base, size, lmb_size;
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000414 unsigned int is_kexec_kdump = 0, rngs;
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100415
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000416 ls = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,lmb-size", &l);
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700417 if (ls == NULL || l < dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32))
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100418 return 0;
419 lmb_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &ls);
420
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000421 dm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,dynamic-memory", &l);
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700422 if (dm == NULL || l < sizeof(__be32))
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100423 return 0;
424
425 n = *dm++; /* number of entries */
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700426 if (l < (n * (dt_root_addr_cells + 4) + 1) * sizeof(__be32))
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100427 return 0;
428
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000429 /* check if this is a kexec/kdump kernel. */
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000430 usm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,drconf-usable-memory",
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000431 &l);
432 if (usm != NULL)
433 is_kexec_kdump = 1;
434
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100435 for (; n != 0; --n) {
436 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &dm);
437 flags = dm[3];
438 /* skip DRC index, pad, assoc. list index, flags */
439 dm += 4;
440 /* skip this block if the reserved bit is set in flags (0x80)
441 or if the block is not assigned to this partition (0x8) */
442 if ((flags & 0x80) || !(flags & 0x8))
443 continue;
444 size = lmb_size;
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000445 rngs = 1;
446 if (is_kexec_kdump) {
447 /*
448 * For each lmb in ibm,dynamic-memory, a corresponding
449 * entry in linux,drconf-usable-memory property contains
450 * a counter 'p' followed by 'p' (base, size) duple.
451 * Now read the counter from
452 * linux,drconf-usable-memory property
453 */
454 rngs = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &usm);
455 if (!rngs) /* there are no (base, size) duple */
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100456 continue;
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100457 }
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000458 do {
459 if (is_kexec_kdump) {
460 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells,
461 &usm);
462 size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells,
463 &usm);
464 }
465 if (iommu_is_off) {
466 if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
467 continue;
468 if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
469 size = 0x80000000ul - base;
470 }
471 lmb_add(base, size);
472 } while (--rngs);
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100473 }
474 lmb_dump_all();
475 return 0;
476}
477#else
478#define early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node) 0
479#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000480
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700481static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc(unsigned long node,
482 const char *uname,
483 int depth, void *data)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000484{
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100485 if (depth == 1 &&
486 strcmp(uname, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory") == 0)
487 return early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node);
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700488
489 return early_init_dt_scan_memory(node, uname, depth, data);
490}
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100491
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700492void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
493{
494#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
495 if (iommu_is_off) {
496 if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
497 return;
498 if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
499 size = 0x80000000ul - base;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000500 }
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700501#endif
Kumar Gala37dd2ba2008-04-22 04:22:34 +1000502
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700503 lmb_add(base, size);
504
505 memstart_addr = min((u64)memstart_addr, base);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000506}
507
Jeremy Kerr4ef7b372010-02-14 07:13:47 -0700508u64 __init early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
509{
510 return lmb_alloc(size, align);
511}
512
Jeremy Kerr1406bc22010-01-30 01:31:21 -0700513#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
514void __init early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start,
515 unsigned long end)
516{
517 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
518 initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(end);
519 initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
520}
521#endif
522
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000523static void __init early_reserve_mem(void)
524{
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600525 u64 base, size;
526 u64 *reserve_map;
Jon Loeliger8a300882006-06-17 17:51:09 -0500527 unsigned long self_base;
528 unsigned long self_size;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000529
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600530 reserve_map = (u64 *)(((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000531 initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
Jimi Xenidis4d1f3f22006-05-18 17:03:05 -0500532
533 /* before we do anything, lets reserve the dt blob */
Jon Loeliger8a300882006-06-17 17:51:09 -0500534 self_base = __pa((unsigned long)initial_boot_params);
535 self_size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
536 lmb_reserve(self_base, self_size);
Jimi Xenidis4d1f3f22006-05-18 17:03:05 -0500537
David Gibson30437b32007-02-28 14:12:29 +1100538#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
539 /* then reserve the initrd, if any */
540 if (initrd_start && (initrd_end > initrd_start))
541 lmb_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start);
542#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
543
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600544#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
545 /*
546 * Handle the case where we might be booting from an old kexec
547 * image that setup the mem_rsvmap as pairs of 32-bit values
548 */
549 if (*reserve_map > 0xffffffffull) {
550 u32 base_32, size_32;
551 u32 *reserve_map_32 = (u32 *)reserve_map;
552
553 while (1) {
554 base_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
555 size_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
556 if (size_32 == 0)
557 break;
Jon Loeliger8a300882006-06-17 17:51:09 -0500558 /* skip if the reservation is for the blob */
559 if (base_32 == self_base && size_32 == self_size)
560 continue;
Kumar Gala329dda02006-02-24 10:54:52 -0600561 DBG("reserving: %x -> %x\n", base_32, size_32);
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600562 lmb_reserve(base_32, size_32);
563 }
564 return;
565 }
566#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000567 while (1) {
568 base = *(reserve_map++);
569 size = *(reserve_map++);
570 if (size == 0)
571 break;
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600572 DBG("reserving: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000573 lmb_reserve(base, size);
574 }
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000575}
576
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100577#ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP
578/**
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000579 * phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size() - reserve variable boot area 5% or arg
580 *
581 * Function to find the largest size we need to reserve
582 * during early boot process.
583 *
584 * It either looks for boot param and returns that OR
585 * returns larger of 256 or 5% rounded down to multiples of 256MB.
586 *
587 */
588static inline unsigned long phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size(void)
589{
590 unsigned long tmp;
591
592 if (phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar)
593 return phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar;
594
595 /* divide by 20 to get 5% of value */
596 tmp = lmb_end_of_DRAM();
597 do_div(tmp, 20);
598
599 /* round it down in multiples of 256 */
600 tmp = tmp & ~0x0FFFFFFFUL;
601
602 return (tmp > PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END ? tmp : PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END);
603}
604
605/**
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100606 * phyp_dump_reserve_mem() - reserve all not-yet-dumped mmemory
607 *
608 * This routine may reserve memory regions in the kernel only
609 * if the system is supported and a dump was taken in last
610 * boot instance or if the hardware is supported and the
611 * scratch area needs to be setup. In other instances it returns
612 * without reserving anything. The memory in case of dump being
613 * active is freed when the dump is collected (by userland tools).
614 */
615static void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void)
616{
617 unsigned long base, size;
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000618 unsigned long variable_reserve_size;
619
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100620 if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_configured) {
621 printk(KERN_ERR "Phyp-dump not supported on this hardware\n");
622 return;
623 }
624
Manish Ahuja654f5962008-03-22 11:38:59 +1100625 if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_at_boot) {
626 printk(KERN_INFO "Phyp-dump disabled at boot time\n");
627 return;
628 }
629
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000630 variable_reserve_size = phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size();
631
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100632 if (phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_is_active) {
633 /* Reserve *everything* above RMR.Area freed by userland tools*/
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000634 base = variable_reserve_size;
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100635 size = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - base;
636
637 /* XXX crashed_ram_end is wrong, since it may be beyond
638 * the memory_limit, it will need to be adjusted. */
639 lmb_reserve(base, size);
640
641 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base;
642 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size;
643 } else {
644 size = phyp_dump_info->cpu_state_size +
645 phyp_dump_info->hpte_region_size +
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000646 variable_reserve_size;
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100647 base = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - size;
648 lmb_reserve(base, size);
649 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base;
650 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size;
651 }
652}
653#else
654static inline void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void) {}
655#endif /* CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP && CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
656
657
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000658void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
659{
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +0000660 phys_addr_t limit;
Hollis Blanchard6ca4f742008-11-26 10:19:26 -0600661
Geoff Levand44348102007-06-16 08:06:14 +1000662 DBG(" -> early_init_devtree(%p)\n", params);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000663
664 /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
665 initial_boot_params = params;
666
Michael Ellerman458148c2006-06-23 18:20:13 +1000667#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
668 /* Some machines might need RTAS info for debugging, grab it now. */
669 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_rtas, NULL);
670#endif
671
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100672#ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP
673 /* scan tree to see if dump occured during last boot */
674 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_phyp_dump, NULL);
675#endif
676
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000677 /* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the
678 * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and
679 * size, TCE reserve, and more ...
680 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100681 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen, NULL);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000682
683 /* Scan memory nodes and rebuild LMBs */
684 lmb_init();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100685 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700686 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc, NULL);
Michael Ellerman846f77b2006-05-17 18:00:45 +1000687
688 /* Save command line for /proc/cmdline and then parse parameters */
Alon Bar-Levb8757b22007-02-12 00:54:17 -0800689 strlcpy(boot_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
Michael Ellerman846f77b2006-05-17 18:00:45 +1000690 parse_early_param();
691
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000692 /* Reserve LMB regions used by kernel, initrd, dt, etc... */
Michael Ellerman0cc47462005-12-04 18:39:37 +1100693 lmb_reserve(PHYSICAL_START, __pa(klimit) - PHYSICAL_START);
Paul Mackerras549e8152008-08-30 11:43:47 +1000694 /* If relocatable, reserve first 32k for interrupt vectors etc. */
695 if (PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START)
696 lmb_reserve(MEMORY_START, 0x8000);
Michael Ellerman47310412006-05-17 18:00:49 +1000697 reserve_kdump_trampoline();
Michael Ellerman35dd5432006-05-18 11:16:11 +1000698 reserve_crashkernel();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000699 early_reserve_mem();
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100700 phyp_dump_reserve_mem();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000701
Hollis Blanchard6ca4f742008-11-26 10:19:26 -0600702 limit = memory_limit;
703 if (! limit) {
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +0000704 phys_addr_t memsize;
Hollis Blanchard6ca4f742008-11-26 10:19:26 -0600705
706 /* Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned, because
707 * otherwise mark_bootmem() gets upset. */
708 lmb_analyze();
709 memsize = lmb_phys_mem_size();
710 if ((memsize & PAGE_MASK) != memsize)
711 limit = memsize & PAGE_MASK;
712 }
713 lmb_enforce_memory_limit(limit);
714
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000715 lmb_analyze();
Michael Ellerman059f1342009-01-14 20:46:01 +0000716 lmb_dump_all();
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000717
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +0000718 DBG("Phys. mem: %llx\n", lmb_phys_mem_size());
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000719
720 /* We may need to relocate the flat tree, do it now.
721 * FIXME .. and the initrd too? */
722 move_device_tree();
723
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000724 DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n");
725
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100726 /* Retreive CPU related informations from the flat tree
727 * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000728 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100729 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000730
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000731 DBG(" <- early_init_devtree()\n");
732}
733
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000734/*******
735 *
736 * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted
737 * object, call of_node_put() when done. The device tree and list
738 * are protected by a rw_lock.
739 *
740 * Note that property management will need some locking as well,
741 * this isn't dealt with yet.
742 *
743 *******/
744
745/**
Nathan Lynche523f722008-12-10 14:46:04 +0000746 * of_find_next_cache_node - Find a node's subsidiary cache
747 * @np: node of type "cpu" or "cache"
748 *
749 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
750 * of_node_put() on it when done. Caller should hold a reference
751 * to np.
752 */
753struct device_node *of_find_next_cache_node(struct device_node *np)
754{
755 struct device_node *child;
756 const phandle *handle;
757
758 handle = of_get_property(np, "l2-cache", NULL);
759 if (!handle)
760 handle = of_get_property(np, "next-level-cache", NULL);
761
762 if (handle)
763 return of_find_node_by_phandle(*handle);
764
765 /* OF on pmac has nodes instead of properties named "l2-cache"
766 * beneath CPU nodes.
767 */
768 if (!strcmp(np->type, "cpu"))
769 for_each_child_of_node(np, child)
770 if (!strcmp(child->type, "cache"))
771 return child;
772
773 return NULL;
774}
775
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000776#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
777/*
778 * Fix up the uninitialized fields in a new device node:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0ebfff12006-07-03 21:36:01 +1000779 * name, type and pci-specific fields
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000780 */
781
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcc5d0182005-12-13 18:01:21 +1100782static int of_finish_dynamic_node(struct device_node *node)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000783{
784 struct device_node *parent = of_get_parent(node);
785 int err = 0;
Jeremy Kerra7f67bd2006-07-12 15:35:54 +1000786 const phandle *ibm_phandle;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000787
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000788 node->name = of_get_property(node, "name", NULL);
789 node->type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000790
Benjamin Herrenschmidt847f5972007-05-16 16:57:24 +1000791 if (!node->name)
792 node->name = "<NULL>";
793 if (!node->type)
794 node->type = "<NULL>";
795
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000796 if (!parent) {
797 err = -ENODEV;
798 goto out;
799 }
800
801 /* We don't support that function on PowerMac, at least
802 * not yet
803 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +1100804 if (machine_is(powermac))
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000805 return -ENODEV;
806
Grant Likely6016a362010-01-28 14:06:53 -0700807 /* fix up new node's phandle field */
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000808 if ((ibm_phandle = of_get_property(node, "ibm,phandle", NULL)))
Grant Likely6016a362010-01-28 14:06:53 -0700809 node->phandle = *ibm_phandle;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000810
811out:
812 of_node_put(parent);
813 return err;
814}
815
816static int prom_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
817 unsigned long action, void *node)
818{
819 int err;
820
821 switch (action) {
822 case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcc5d0182005-12-13 18:01:21 +1100823 err = of_finish_dynamic_node(node);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000824 if (err < 0) {
825 printk(KERN_ERR "finish_node returned %d\n", err);
826 err = NOTIFY_BAD;
827 }
828 break;
829 default:
830 err = NOTIFY_DONE;
831 break;
832 }
833 return err;
834}
835
836static struct notifier_block prom_reconfig_nb = {
837 .notifier_call = prom_reconfig_notifier,
838 .priority = 10, /* This one needs to run first */
839};
840
841static int __init prom_reconfig_setup(void)
842{
843 return pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&prom_reconfig_nb);
844}
845__initcall(prom_reconfig_setup);
846#endif
847
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200848/* Find the device node for a given logical cpu number, also returns the cpu
849 * local thread number (index in ibm,interrupt-server#s) if relevant and
850 * asked for (non NULL)
851 */
852struct device_node *of_get_cpu_node(int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
853{
854 int hardid;
855 struct device_node *np;
856
857 hardid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
858
859 for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
Jeremy Kerra7f67bd2006-07-12 15:35:54 +1000860 const u32 *intserv;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200861 unsigned int plen, t;
862
863 /* Check for ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s. If it doesn't exist
864 * fallback to "reg" property and assume no threads
865 */
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000866 intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
Jeremy Kerra7f67bd2006-07-12 15:35:54 +1000867 &plen);
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200868 if (intserv == NULL) {
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000869 const u32 *reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200870 if (reg == NULL)
871 continue;
872 if (*reg == hardid) {
873 if (thread)
874 *thread = 0;
875 return np;
876 }
877 } else {
878 plen /= sizeof(u32);
879 for (t = 0; t < plen; t++) {
880 if (hardid == intserv[t]) {
881 if (thread)
882 *thread = t;
883 return np;
884 }
885 }
886 }
887 }
888 return NULL;
889}
Christian Krafft36ca4ba2006-10-24 18:39:45 +0200890EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_cpu_node);
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000891
Michael Ellerman94a38072007-06-20 10:54:19 +1000892#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(DEBUG)
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000893static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper flat_dt_blob;
894
895static int __init export_flat_device_tree(void)
896{
897 struct dentry *d;
898
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000899 flat_dt_blob.data = initial_boot_params;
900 flat_dt_blob.size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
901
902 d = debugfs_create_blob("flat-device-tree", S_IFREG | S_IRUSR,
Michael Ellerman94a38072007-06-20 10:54:19 +1000903 powerpc_debugfs_root, &flat_dt_blob);
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000904 if (!d)
905 return 1;
906
907 return 0;
908}
909__initcall(export_flat_device_tree);
910#endif