| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | # | 
 | 2 | # Block device driver configuration | 
 | 3 | # | 
 | 4 |  | 
| David Howells | 9361401 | 2006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | if BLOCK | 
 | 6 |  | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 7 | menu "Multi-device support (RAID and LVM)" | 
 | 8 |  | 
 | 9 | config MD | 
 | 10 | 	bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)" | 
 | 11 | 	help | 
 | 12 | 	  Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device. | 
 | 13 | 	  Required for RAID and logical volume management. | 
 | 14 |  | 
 | 15 | config BLK_DEV_MD | 
 | 16 | 	tristate "RAID support" | 
 | 17 | 	depends on MD | 
 | 18 | 	---help--- | 
 | 19 | 	  This driver lets you combine several hard disk partitions into one | 
 | 20 | 	  logical block device. This can be used to simply append one | 
 | 21 | 	  partition to another one or to combine several redundant hard disks | 
 | 22 | 	  into a RAID1/4/5 device so as to provide protection against hard | 
 | 23 | 	  disk failures. This is called "Software RAID" since the combining of | 
 | 24 | 	  the partitions is done by the kernel. "Hardware RAID" means that the | 
 | 25 | 	  combining is done by a dedicated controller; if you have such a | 
 | 26 | 	  controller, you do not need to say Y here. | 
 | 27 |  | 
 | 28 | 	  More information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the | 
 | 29 | 	  Software RAID mini-HOWTO, available from | 
 | 30 | 	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also learn | 
 | 31 | 	  where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. | 
 | 32 |  | 
 | 33 | 	  If unsure, say N. | 
 | 34 |  | 
 | 35 | config MD_LINEAR | 
 | 36 | 	tristate "Linear (append) mode" | 
 | 37 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_MD | 
 | 38 | 	---help--- | 
 | 39 | 	  If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to | 
 | 40 | 	  use the so-called linear mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk | 
 | 41 | 	  partitions by simply appending one to the other. | 
 | 42 |  | 
 | 43 | 	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module | 
 | 44 | 	  will be called linear. | 
 | 45 |  | 
 | 46 | 	  If unsure, say Y. | 
 | 47 |  | 
 | 48 | config MD_RAID0 | 
 | 49 | 	tristate "RAID-0 (striping) mode" | 
 | 50 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_MD | 
 | 51 | 	---help--- | 
 | 52 | 	  If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to | 
 | 53 | 	  use the so-called raid0 mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk | 
 | 54 | 	  partitions into one logical device in such a fashion as to fill them | 
 | 55 | 	  up evenly, one chunk here and one chunk there. This will increase | 
 | 56 | 	  the throughput rate if the partitions reside on distinct disks. | 
 | 57 |  | 
 | 58 | 	  Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the | 
 | 59 | 	  Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from | 
 | 60 | 	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also | 
 | 61 | 	  learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. | 
 | 62 |  | 
 | 63 | 	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module | 
 | 64 | 	  will be called raid0. | 
 | 65 |  | 
 | 66 | 	  If unsure, say Y. | 
 | 67 |  | 
 | 68 | config MD_RAID1 | 
 | 69 | 	tristate "RAID-1 (mirroring) mode" | 
 | 70 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_MD | 
 | 71 | 	---help--- | 
 | 72 | 	  A RAID-1 set consists of several disk drives which are exact copies | 
 | 73 | 	  of each other.  In the event of a mirror failure, the RAID driver | 
 | 74 | 	  will continue to use the operational mirrors in the set, providing | 
 | 75 | 	  an error free MD (multiple device) to the higher levels of the | 
 | 76 | 	  kernel.  In a set with N drives, the available space is the capacity | 
 | 77 | 	  of a single drive, and the set protects against a failure of (N - 1) | 
 | 78 | 	  drives. | 
 | 79 |  | 
 | 80 | 	  Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the | 
 | 81 | 	  Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from | 
 | 82 | 	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.  There you will also | 
 | 83 | 	  learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. | 
 | 84 |  | 
 | 85 | 	  If you want to use such a RAID-1 set, say Y.  To compile this code | 
 | 86 | 	  as a module, choose M here: the module will be called raid1. | 
 | 87 |  | 
 | 88 | 	  If unsure, say Y. | 
 | 89 |  | 
 | 90 | config MD_RAID10 | 
 | 91 | 	tristate "RAID-10 (mirrored striping) mode (EXPERIMENTAL)" | 
 | 92 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_MD && EXPERIMENTAL | 
 | 93 | 	---help--- | 
 | 94 | 	  RAID-10 provides a combination of striping (RAID-0) and | 
| Justin Piszcz | 4d2554d | 2006-06-26 00:27:50 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 95 | 	  mirroring (RAID-1) with easier configuration and more flexible | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 96 | 	  layout. | 
 | 97 | 	  Unlike RAID-0, but like RAID-1, RAID-10 requires all devices to | 
 | 98 | 	  be the same size (or at least, only as much as the smallest device | 
 | 99 | 	  will be used). | 
 | 100 | 	  RAID-10 provides a variety of layouts that provide different levels | 
 | 101 | 	  of redundancy and performance. | 
 | 102 |  | 
 | 103 | 	  RAID-10 requires mdadm-1.7.0 or later, available at: | 
 | 104 |  | 
 | 105 | 	  ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/mdadm/ | 
 | 106 |  | 
 | 107 | 	  If unsure, say Y. | 
 | 108 |  | 
| NeilBrown | 16a53ec | 2006-06-26 00:27:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 109 | config MD_RAID456 | 
 | 110 | 	tristate "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 mode" | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 111 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_MD | 
 | 112 | 	---help--- | 
 | 113 | 	  A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides | 
 | 114 | 	  the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure | 
 | 115 | 	  of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives | 
 | 116 | 	  contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection. | 
 | 117 | 	  For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive, | 
 | 118 | 	  while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one | 
 | 119 | 	  of the available parity distribution methods. | 
 | 120 |  | 
| NeilBrown | 16a53ec | 2006-06-26 00:27:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | 	  A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive | 
 | 122 | 	  provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects | 
 | 123 | 	  against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector | 
 | 124 | 	  (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two | 
 | 125 | 	  drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes.  Like | 
 | 126 | 	  RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives | 
 | 127 | 	  in one of the available parity distribution methods. | 
 | 128 |  | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 129 | 	  Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the | 
 | 130 | 	  Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from | 
 | 131 | 	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also | 
 | 132 | 	  learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. | 
 | 133 |  | 
| NeilBrown | 16a53ec | 2006-06-26 00:27:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 134 | 	  If you want to use such a RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 set, say Y.  To | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 135 | 	  compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module | 
| NeilBrown | 16a53ec | 2006-06-26 00:27:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 136 | 	  will be called raid456. | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 137 |  | 
 | 138 | 	  If unsure, say Y. | 
 | 139 |  | 
| NeilBrown | 2926955 | 2006-03-27 01:18:10 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 140 | config MD_RAID5_RESHAPE | 
| NeilBrown | 14f50b4 | 2006-10-03 01:16:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 141 | 	bool "Support adding drives to a raid-5 array" | 
 | 142 | 	depends on MD_RAID456 | 
 | 143 | 	default y | 
| NeilBrown | 2926955 | 2006-03-27 01:18:10 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 144 | 	---help--- | 
 | 145 | 	  A RAID-5 set can be expanded by adding extra drives. This | 
 | 146 | 	  requires "restriping" the array which means (almost) every | 
 | 147 | 	  block must be written to a different place. | 
 | 148 |  | 
 | 149 |           This option allows such restriping to be done while the array | 
| NeilBrown | 14f50b4 | 2006-10-03 01:16:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 150 | 	  is online. | 
| NeilBrown | 2926955 | 2006-03-27 01:18:10 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 151 |  | 
| Justin Piszcz | 4d2554d | 2006-06-26 00:27:50 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 152 | 	  You will need mdadm version 2.4.1 or later to use this | 
| NeilBrown | 6f91fe8 | 2006-04-10 22:52:48 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 153 | 	  feature safely.  During the early stage of reshape there is | 
 | 154 | 	  a critical section where live data is being over-written.  A | 
 | 155 | 	  crash during this time needs extra care for recovery.  The | 
 | 156 | 	  newer mdadm takes a copy of the data in the critical section | 
 | 157 | 	  and will restore it, if necessary, after a crash. | 
| NeilBrown | 2926955 | 2006-03-27 01:18:10 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 158 |  | 
 | 159 | 	  The mdadm usage is e.g. | 
 | 160 | 	       mdadm --grow /dev/md1 --raid-disks=6 | 
 | 161 | 	  to grow '/dev/md1' to having 6 disks. | 
 | 162 |  | 
 | 163 | 	  Note: The array can only be expanded, not contracted. | 
 | 164 | 	  There should be enough spares already present to make the new | 
 | 165 | 	  array workable. | 
 | 166 |  | 
| NeilBrown | 14f50b4 | 2006-10-03 01:16:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 167 | 	  If unsure, say Y. | 
 | 168 |  | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 169 | config MD_MULTIPATH | 
 | 170 | 	tristate "Multipath I/O support" | 
 | 171 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_MD | 
 | 172 | 	help | 
 | 173 | 	  Multipath-IO is the ability of certain devices to address the same | 
 | 174 | 	  physical disk over multiple 'IO paths'. The code ensures that such | 
 | 175 | 	  paths can be defined and handled at runtime, and ensures that a | 
 | 176 | 	  transparent failover to the backup path(s) happens if a IO errors | 
 | 177 | 	  arrives on the primary path. | 
 | 178 |  | 
 | 179 | 	  If unsure, say N. | 
 | 180 |  | 
 | 181 | config MD_FAULTY | 
 | 182 | 	tristate "Faulty test module for MD" | 
 | 183 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_MD | 
 | 184 | 	help | 
 | 185 | 	  The "faulty" module allows for a block device that occasionally returns | 
 | 186 | 	  read or write errors.  It is useful for testing. | 
 | 187 |  | 
 | 188 | 	  In unsure, say N. | 
 | 189 |  | 
 | 190 | config BLK_DEV_DM | 
 | 191 | 	tristate "Device mapper support" | 
 | 192 | 	depends on MD | 
 | 193 | 	---help--- | 
 | 194 | 	  Device-mapper is a low level volume manager.  It works by allowing | 
 | 195 | 	  people to specify mappings for ranges of logical sectors.  Various | 
 | 196 | 	  mapping types are available, in addition people may write their own | 
 | 197 | 	  modules containing custom mappings if they wish. | 
 | 198 |  | 
 | 199 | 	  Higher level volume managers such as LVM2 use this driver. | 
 | 200 |  | 
 | 201 | 	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be | 
 | 202 | 	  called dm-mod. | 
 | 203 |  | 
 | 204 | 	  If unsure, say N. | 
 | 205 |  | 
| Bryn Reeves | cc10920 | 2006-10-03 01:15:35 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 206 | config DM_DEBUG | 
 | 207 | 	boolean "Device mapper debugging support" | 
 | 208 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL | 
 | 209 | 	---help--- | 
 | 210 | 	  Enable this for messages that may help debug device-mapper problems. | 
 | 211 |  | 
 | 212 | 	  If unsure, say N. | 
 | 213 |  | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 214 | config DM_CRYPT | 
 | 215 | 	tristate "Crypt target support" | 
 | 216 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL | 
 | 217 | 	select CRYPTO | 
| Herbert Xu | 3263263 | 2006-12-10 09:50:36 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 218 | 	select CRYPTO_CBC | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 219 | 	---help--- | 
 | 220 | 	  This device-mapper target allows you to create a device that | 
 | 221 | 	  transparently encrypts the data on it. You'll need to activate | 
 | 222 | 	  the ciphers you're going to use in the cryptoapi configuration. | 
 | 223 |  | 
 | 224 | 	  Information on how to use dm-crypt can be found on | 
 | 225 |  | 
 | 226 | 	  <http://www.saout.de/misc/dm-crypt/> | 
 | 227 |  | 
 | 228 | 	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will | 
 | 229 | 	  be called dm-crypt. | 
 | 230 |  | 
 | 231 | 	  If unsure, say N. | 
 | 232 |  | 
 | 233 | config DM_SNAPSHOT | 
 | 234 |        tristate "Snapshot target (EXPERIMENTAL)" | 
 | 235 |        depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL | 
 | 236 |        ---help--- | 
| Justin Piszcz | 4d2554d | 2006-06-26 00:27:50 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 237 |          Allow volume managers to take writable snapshots of a device. | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 238 |  | 
 | 239 | config DM_MIRROR | 
 | 240 |        tristate "Mirror target (EXPERIMENTAL)" | 
 | 241 |        depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL | 
 | 242 |        ---help--- | 
 | 243 |          Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also | 
 | 244 |          needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'. | 
 | 245 |  | 
 | 246 | config DM_ZERO | 
 | 247 | 	tristate "Zero target (EXPERIMENTAL)" | 
 | 248 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL | 
 | 249 | 	---help--- | 
 | 250 | 	  A target that discards writes, and returns all zeroes for | 
 | 251 | 	  reads.  Useful in some recovery situations. | 
 | 252 |  | 
 | 253 | config DM_MULTIPATH | 
 | 254 | 	tristate "Multipath target (EXPERIMENTAL)" | 
 | 255 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL | 
 | 256 | 	---help--- | 
 | 257 | 	  Allow volume managers to support multipath hardware. | 
 | 258 |  | 
 | 259 | config DM_MULTIPATH_EMC | 
 | 260 | 	tristate "EMC CX/AX multipath support (EXPERIMENTAL)" | 
 | 261 | 	depends on DM_MULTIPATH && BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL | 
 | 262 | 	---help--- | 
 | 263 | 	  Multipath support for EMC CX/AX series hardware. | 
 | 264 |  | 
| Chandra Seetharaman | dd172d7 | 2007-07-12 17:30:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame^] | 265 | config DM_MULTIPATH_RDAC | 
 | 266 | 	tristate "LSI/Engenio RDAC multipath support (EXPERIMENTAL)" | 
 | 267 | 	depends on DM_MULTIPATH && BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL | 
 | 268 | 	---help--- | 
 | 269 | 	  Multipath support for LSI/Engenio RDAC. | 
 | 270 |  | 
| Heinz Mauelshagen | 26b9f22 | 2007-05-09 02:33:06 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 271 | config DM_DELAY | 
 | 272 | 	tristate "I/O delaying target (EXPERIMENTAL)" | 
 | 273 | 	depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL | 
 | 274 | 	---help--- | 
 | 275 | 	A target that delays reads and/or writes and can send | 
 | 276 | 	them to different devices.  Useful for testing. | 
 | 277 |  | 
 | 278 | 	If unsure, say N. | 
 | 279 |  | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 280 | endmenu | 
 | 281 |  | 
| David Howells | 9361401 | 2006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 282 | endif |