| Markus Metzger | a93751c | 2008-12-11 13:53:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
 | 2 |  * h/w branch tracer for x86 based on bts | 
 | 3 |  * | 
 | 4 |  * Copyright (C) 2008 Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@gmail.com> | 
 | 5 |  * | 
 | 6 |  */ | 
 | 7 |  | 
 | 8 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | 9 | #include <linux/fs.h> | 
 | 10 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> | 
 | 11 | #include <linux/ftrace.h> | 
 | 12 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | 
 | 13 |  | 
 | 14 | #include <asm/ds.h> | 
 | 15 |  | 
 | 16 | #include "trace.h" | 
 | 17 |  | 
 | 18 |  | 
 | 19 | #define SIZEOF_BTS (1 << 13) | 
 | 20 |  | 
 | 21 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bts_tracer *, tracer); | 
 | 22 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char[SIZEOF_BTS], buffer); | 
 | 23 |  | 
 | 24 | #define this_tracer per_cpu(tracer, smp_processor_id()) | 
 | 25 | #define this_buffer per_cpu(buffer, smp_processor_id()) | 
 | 26 |  | 
 | 27 |  | 
| Markus Metzger | a93751c | 2008-12-11 13:53:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | static void bts_trace_start_cpu(void *arg) | 
 | 29 | { | 
 | 30 | 	if (this_tracer) | 
 | 31 | 		ds_release_bts(this_tracer); | 
 | 32 |  | 
 | 33 | 	this_tracer = | 
 | 34 | 		ds_request_bts(/* task = */ NULL, this_buffer, SIZEOF_BTS, | 
 | 35 | 			       /* ovfl = */ NULL, /* th = */ (size_t)-1, | 
 | 36 | 			       BTS_KERNEL); | 
 | 37 | 	if (IS_ERR(this_tracer)) { | 
 | 38 | 		this_tracer = NULL; | 
 | 39 | 		return; | 
 | 40 | 	} | 
 | 41 | } | 
 | 42 |  | 
 | 43 | static void bts_trace_start(struct trace_array *tr) | 
 | 44 | { | 
 | 45 | 	int cpu; | 
 | 46 |  | 
| Pekka J Enberg | 213cc06 | 2008-12-19 12:08:39 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | 	tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr); | 
| Markus Metzger | a93751c | 2008-12-11 13:53:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 48 |  | 
 | 49 | 	for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpu_possible_map) | 
 | 50 | 		smp_call_function_single(cpu, bts_trace_start_cpu, NULL, 1); | 
 | 51 | } | 
 | 52 |  | 
 | 53 | static void bts_trace_stop_cpu(void *arg) | 
 | 54 | { | 
 | 55 | 	if (this_tracer) { | 
 | 56 | 		ds_release_bts(this_tracer); | 
 | 57 | 		this_tracer = NULL; | 
 | 58 | 	} | 
 | 59 | } | 
 | 60 |  | 
 | 61 | static void bts_trace_stop(struct trace_array *tr) | 
 | 62 | { | 
 | 63 | 	int cpu; | 
 | 64 |  | 
 | 65 | 	for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpu_possible_map) | 
 | 66 | 		smp_call_function_single(cpu, bts_trace_stop_cpu, NULL, 1); | 
 | 67 | } | 
 | 68 |  | 
 | 69 | static int bts_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr) | 
 | 70 | { | 
| Pekka J Enberg | 213cc06 | 2008-12-19 12:08:39 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 71 | 	tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr); | 
| Markus Metzger | a93751c | 2008-12-11 13:53:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 72 | 	bts_trace_start(tr); | 
 | 73 |  | 
 | 74 | 	return 0; | 
 | 75 | } | 
 | 76 |  | 
 | 77 | static void bts_trace_print_header(struct seq_file *m) | 
 | 78 | { | 
 | 79 | 	seq_puts(m, | 
 | 80 | 		 "# CPU#        FROM                   TO         FUNCTION\n"); | 
 | 81 | 	seq_puts(m, | 
 | 82 | 		 "#  |           |                     |             |\n"); | 
 | 83 | } | 
 | 84 |  | 
 | 85 | static enum print_line_t bts_trace_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter) | 
 | 86 | { | 
 | 87 | 	struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent; | 
 | 88 | 	struct trace_seq *seq = &iter->seq; | 
 | 89 | 	struct hw_branch_entry *it; | 
 | 90 |  | 
 | 91 | 	trace_assign_type(it, entry); | 
 | 92 |  | 
 | 93 | 	if (entry->type == TRACE_HW_BRANCHES) { | 
 | 94 | 		if (trace_seq_printf(seq, "%4d  ", entry->cpu) && | 
 | 95 | 		    trace_seq_printf(seq, "0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx ", | 
 | 96 | 				     it->from, it->to) && | 
 | 97 | 		    (!it->from || | 
 | 98 | 		     seq_print_ip_sym(seq, it->from, /* sym_flags = */ 0)) && | 
 | 99 | 		    trace_seq_printf(seq, "\n")) | 
 | 100 | 			return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; | 
 | 101 | 		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;; | 
 | 102 | 	} | 
 | 103 | 	return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED; | 
 | 104 | } | 
 | 105 |  | 
 | 106 | void trace_hw_branch(struct trace_array *tr, u64 from, u64 to) | 
 | 107 | { | 
 | 108 | 	struct ring_buffer_event *event; | 
 | 109 | 	struct hw_branch_entry *entry; | 
 | 110 | 	unsigned long irq; | 
 | 111 |  | 
 | 112 | 	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry), &irq); | 
 | 113 | 	if (!event) | 
 | 114 | 		return; | 
 | 115 | 	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event); | 
 | 116 | 	tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, from); | 
 | 117 | 	entry->ent.type = TRACE_HW_BRANCHES; | 
 | 118 | 	entry->ent.cpu = smp_processor_id(); | 
 | 119 | 	entry->from = from; | 
 | 120 | 	entry->to   = to; | 
 | 121 | 	ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq); | 
 | 122 | } | 
 | 123 |  | 
 | 124 | static void trace_bts_at(struct trace_array *tr, | 
 | 125 | 			 const struct bts_trace *trace, void *at) | 
 | 126 | { | 
 | 127 | 	struct bts_struct bts; | 
 | 128 | 	int err = 0; | 
 | 129 |  | 
 | 130 | 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace->read); | 
 | 131 | 	if (!trace->read) | 
 | 132 | 		return; | 
 | 133 |  | 
 | 134 | 	err = trace->read(this_tracer, at, &bts); | 
 | 135 | 	if (err < 0) | 
 | 136 | 		return; | 
 | 137 |  | 
 | 138 | 	switch (bts.qualifier) { | 
 | 139 | 	case BTS_BRANCH: | 
 | 140 | 		trace_hw_branch(tr, bts.variant.lbr.from, bts.variant.lbr.to); | 
 | 141 | 		break; | 
 | 142 | 	} | 
 | 143 | } | 
 | 144 |  | 
 | 145 | static void trace_bts_cpu(void *arg) | 
 | 146 | { | 
 | 147 | 	struct trace_array *tr = (struct trace_array *) arg; | 
 | 148 | 	const struct bts_trace *trace; | 
 | 149 | 	unsigned char *at; | 
 | 150 |  | 
 | 151 | 	if (!this_tracer) | 
 | 152 | 		return; | 
 | 153 |  | 
 | 154 | 	ds_suspend_bts(this_tracer); | 
 | 155 | 	trace = ds_read_bts(this_tracer); | 
 | 156 | 	if (!trace) | 
 | 157 | 		goto out; | 
 | 158 |  | 
 | 159 | 	for (at = trace->ds.top; (void *)at < trace->ds.end; | 
 | 160 | 	     at += trace->ds.size) | 
 | 161 | 		trace_bts_at(tr, trace, at); | 
 | 162 |  | 
 | 163 | 	for (at = trace->ds.begin; (void *)at < trace->ds.top; | 
 | 164 | 	     at += trace->ds.size) | 
 | 165 | 		trace_bts_at(tr, trace, at); | 
 | 166 |  | 
 | 167 | out: | 
 | 168 | 	ds_resume_bts(this_tracer); | 
 | 169 | } | 
 | 170 |  | 
 | 171 | static void trace_bts_prepare(struct trace_iterator *iter) | 
 | 172 | { | 
 | 173 | 	int cpu; | 
 | 174 |  | 
 | 175 | 	for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpu_possible_map) | 
 | 176 | 		smp_call_function_single(cpu, trace_bts_cpu, iter->tr, 1); | 
 | 177 | } | 
 | 178 |  | 
 | 179 | struct tracer bts_tracer __read_mostly = | 
 | 180 | { | 
 | 181 | 	.name		= "hw-branch-tracer", | 
 | 182 | 	.init		= bts_trace_init, | 
 | 183 | 	.reset		= bts_trace_stop, | 
 | 184 | 	.print_header	= bts_trace_print_header, | 
 | 185 | 	.print_line	= bts_trace_print_line, | 
 | 186 | 	.start		= bts_trace_start, | 
 | 187 | 	.stop		= bts_trace_stop, | 
 | 188 | 	.open		= trace_bts_prepare | 
 | 189 | }; | 
 | 190 |  | 
 | 191 | __init static int init_bts_trace(void) | 
 | 192 | { | 
 | 193 | 	return register_tracer(&bts_tracer); | 
 | 194 | } | 
 | 195 | device_initcall(init_bts_trace); |