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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 md_k.h : kernel internal structure of the Linux MD driver
3 Copyright (C) 1996-98 Ingo Molnar, Gadi Oxman
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8 any later version.
9
10 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
11 (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
12 Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
13*/
14
15#ifndef _MD_K_H
16#define _MD_K_H
17
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -070018/* and dm-bio-list.h is not under include/linux because.... ??? */
19#include "../../../drivers/md/dm-bio-list.h"
20
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +020021#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
22
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#define LEVEL_MULTIPATH (-4)
24#define LEVEL_LINEAR (-1)
25#define LEVEL_FAULTY (-5)
26
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080027/* we need a value for 'no level specified' and 0
28 * means 'raid0', so we need something else. This is
29 * for internal use only
30 */
31#define LEVEL_NONE (-1000000)
32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033#define MaxSector (~(sector_t)0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035typedef struct mddev_s mddev_t;
36typedef struct mdk_rdev_s mdk_rdev_t;
37
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038/*
39 * options passed in raidrun:
40 */
41
NeilBrowne8703fe2006-10-03 01:15:59 -070042/* Currently this must fit in an 'int' */
NeilBrown8932c2e2006-06-26 00:27:36 -070043#define MAX_CHUNK_SIZE (1<<30)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
45/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046 * MD's 'extended' device
47 */
48struct mdk_rdev_s
49{
50 struct list_head same_set; /* RAID devices within the same set */
51
52 sector_t size; /* Device size (in blocks) */
53 mddev_t *mddev; /* RAID array if running */
NeilBrown713f6ab2007-07-17 04:06:12 -070054 long last_events; /* IO event timestamp */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055
56 struct block_device *bdev; /* block device handle */
57
58 struct page *sb_page;
59 int sb_loaded;
NeilBrown42543762006-06-26 00:27:57 -070060 __u64 sb_events;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070061 sector_t data_offset; /* start of data in array */
62 sector_t sb_offset;
NeilBrown0002b272005-09-09 16:23:53 -070063 int sb_size; /* bytes in the superblock */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064 int preferred_minor; /* autorun support */
65
NeilBrown86e6ffd2005-11-08 21:39:24 -080066 struct kobject kobj;
67
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 /* A device can be in one of three states based on two flags:
69 * Not working: faulty==1 in_sync==0
70 * Fully working: faulty==0 in_sync==1
71 * Working, but not
72 * in sync with array
73 * faulty==0 in_sync==0
74 *
75 * It can never have faulty==1, in_sync==1
76 * This reduces the burden of testing multiple flags in many cases
77 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078
NeilBrownb2d444d2005-11-08 21:39:31 -080079 unsigned long flags;
80#define Faulty 1 /* device is known to have a fault */
81#define In_sync 2 /* device is in_sync with rest of array */
NeilBrown8ddf9ef2005-09-09 16:23:45 -070082#define WriteMostly 4 /* Avoid reading if at all possible */
NeilBrowna9701a32005-11-08 21:39:34 -080083#define BarriersNotsupp 5 /* BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported */
NeilBrown8ddf9ef2005-09-09 16:23:45 -070084
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085 int desc_nr; /* descriptor index in the superblock */
86 int raid_disk; /* role of device in array */
NeilBrown41158c72005-06-21 17:17:25 -070087 int saved_raid_disk; /* role that device used to have in the
88 * array and could again if we did a partial
89 * resync from the bitmap
90 */
NeilBrown5fd6c1d2006-06-26 00:27:40 -070091 sector_t recovery_offset;/* If this device has been partially
92 * recovered, this is where we were
93 * up to.
94 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070095
96 atomic_t nr_pending; /* number of pending requests.
97 * only maintained for arrays that
98 * support hot removal
99 */
NeilBrownba22dcb2005-11-08 21:39:31 -0800100 atomic_t read_errors; /* number of consecutive read errors that
101 * we have tried to ignore.
102 */
NeilBrown4dbcdc72006-01-06 00:20:52 -0800103 atomic_t corrected_errors; /* number of corrected read errors,
104 * for reporting to userspace and storing
105 * in superblock.
106 */
NeilBrown5792a282007-04-04 19:08:18 -0700107 struct work_struct del_work; /* used for delayed sysfs removal */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108};
109
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110struct mddev_s
111{
112 void *private;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800113 struct mdk_personality *pers;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114 dev_t unit;
115 int md_minor;
116 struct list_head disks;
NeilBrown850b2b42006-10-03 01:15:46 -0700117 unsigned long flags;
118#define MD_CHANGE_DEVS 0 /* Some device status has changed */
119#define MD_CHANGE_CLEAN 1 /* transition to or from 'clean' */
120#define MD_CHANGE_PENDING 2 /* superblock update in progress */
121
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122 int ro;
123
124 struct gendisk *gendisk;
125
NeilBrowneae17012005-11-08 21:39:23 -0800126 struct kobject kobj;
127
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128 /* Superblock information */
129 int major_version,
130 minor_version,
131 patch_version;
132 int persistent;
NeilBrowne6910632008-02-06 01:39:51 -0800133 int external; /* metadata is
134 * managed externally */
135 char metadata_type[17]; /* externally set*/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136 int chunk_size;
137 time_t ctime, utime;
138 int level, layout;
NeilBrownd9d166c2006-01-06 00:20:51 -0800139 char clevel[16];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140 int raid_disks;
141 int max_disks;
142 sector_t size; /* used size of component devices */
143 sector_t array_size; /* exported array size */
144 __u64 events;
145
146 char uuid[16];
147
NeilBrownf6705572006-03-27 01:18:11 -0800148 /* If the array is being reshaped, we need to record the
149 * new shape and an indication of where we are up to.
150 * This is written to the superblock.
151 * If reshape_position is MaxSector, then no reshape is happening (yet).
152 */
153 sector_t reshape_position;
154 int delta_disks, new_level, new_layout, new_chunk;
155
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156 struct mdk_thread_s *thread; /* management thread */
157 struct mdk_thread_s *sync_thread; /* doing resync or reconstruct */
NeilBrownff4e8d92006-07-10 04:44:16 -0700158 sector_t curr_resync; /* last block scheduled */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700159 unsigned long resync_mark; /* a recent timestamp */
160 sector_t resync_mark_cnt;/* blocks written at resync_mark */
NeilBrownff4e8d92006-07-10 04:44:16 -0700161 sector_t curr_mark_cnt; /* blocks scheduled now */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700162
163 sector_t resync_max_sectors; /* may be set by personality */
NeilBrown9d888832005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800164
165 sector_t resync_mismatches; /* count of sectors where
166 * parity/replica mismatch found
167 */
NeilBrowne464eaf2006-03-27 01:18:14 -0800168
169 /* allow user-space to request suspension of IO to regions of the array */
170 sector_t suspend_lo;
171 sector_t suspend_hi;
NeilBrown88202a02006-01-06 00:21:36 -0800172 /* if zero, use the system-wide default */
173 int sync_speed_min;
174 int sync_speed_max;
175
NeilBrown6ff8d8e2006-01-06 00:20:15 -0800176 int ok_start_degraded;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177 /* recovery/resync flags
178 * NEEDED: we might need to start a resync/recover
179 * RUNNING: a thread is running, or about to be started
180 * SYNC: actually doing a resync, not a recovery
181 * ERR: and IO error was detected - abort the resync/recovery
182 * INTR: someone requested a (clean) early abort.
183 * DONE: thread is done and is waiting to be reaped
NeilBrown24dd4692005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800184 * REQUEST: user-space has requested a sync (used with SYNC)
185 * CHECK: user-space request for for check-only, no repair
NeilBrownccfcc3c2006-03-27 01:18:09 -0800186 * RESHAPE: A reshape is happening
187 *
188 * If neither SYNC or RESHAPE are set, then it is a recovery.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700189 */
190#define MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING 0
191#define MD_RECOVERY_SYNC 1
192#define MD_RECOVERY_ERR 2
193#define MD_RECOVERY_INTR 3
194#define MD_RECOVERY_DONE 4
195#define MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED 5
NeilBrown24dd4692005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800196#define MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED 6
197#define MD_RECOVERY_CHECK 7
NeilBrownccfcc3c2006-03-27 01:18:09 -0800198#define MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE 8
NeilBrown5fd6c1d2006-06-26 00:27:40 -0700199#define MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN 9
200
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700201 unsigned long recovery;
202
203 int in_sync; /* know to not need resync */
NeilBrowndf5b89b2006-03-27 01:18:20 -0800204 struct mutex reconfig_mutex;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205 atomic_t active;
206
Linus Torvalds44ce6292007-05-09 18:51:36 -0700207 int changed; /* true if we might need to reread partition info */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700208 int degraded; /* whether md should consider
209 * adding a spare
210 */
NeilBrowna9701a32005-11-08 21:39:34 -0800211 int barriers_work; /* initialised to true, cleared as soon
212 * as a barrier request to slave
213 * fails. Only supported
214 */
215 struct bio *biolist; /* bios that need to be retried
216 * because BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported
217 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700218
219 atomic_t recovery_active; /* blocks scheduled, but not written */
220 wait_queue_head_t recovery_wait;
221 sector_t recovery_cp;
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -0700222
223 spinlock_t write_lock;
NeilBrown3d310eb2005-06-21 17:17:26 -0700224 wait_queue_head_t sb_wait; /* for waiting on superblock updates */
NeilBrown7bfa19f2005-06-21 17:17:28 -0700225 atomic_t pending_writes; /* number of active superblock writes */
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -0700226
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700227 unsigned int safemode; /* if set, update "clean" superblock
228 * when no writes pending.
229 */
230 unsigned int safemode_delay;
231 struct timer_list safemode_timer;
232 atomic_t writes_pending;
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200233 struct request_queue *queue; /* for plugging ... */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700234
NeilBrown4b6d2872005-09-09 16:23:47 -0700235 atomic_t write_behind; /* outstanding async IO */
236 unsigned int max_write_behind; /* 0 = sync */
237
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700238 struct bitmap *bitmap; /* the bitmap for the device */
239 struct file *bitmap_file; /* the bitmap file */
NeilBrowna654b9d82005-06-21 17:17:27 -0700240 long bitmap_offset; /* offset from superblock of
241 * start of bitmap. May be
242 * negative, but not '0'
243 */
NeilBrown36fa3062005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700244 long default_bitmap_offset; /* this is the offset to use when
245 * hot-adding a bitmap. It should
246 * eventually be settable by sysfs.
247 */
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700248
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249 struct list_head all_mddevs;
250};
251
252
253static inline void rdev_dec_pending(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev)
254{
NeilBrownb2d444d2005-11-08 21:39:31 -0800255 int faulty = test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700256 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdev->nr_pending) && faulty)
257 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
258}
259
260static inline void md_sync_acct(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long nr_sectors)
261{
262 atomic_add(nr_sectors, &bdev->bd_contains->bd_disk->sync_io);
263}
264
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800265struct mdk_personality
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700266{
267 char *name;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800268 int level;
269 struct list_head list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270 struct module *owner;
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200271 int (*make_request)(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272 int (*run)(mddev_t *mddev);
273 int (*stop)(mddev_t *mddev);
274 void (*status)(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev);
275 /* error_handler must set ->faulty and clear ->in_sync
276 * if appropriate, and should abort recovery if needed
277 */
278 void (*error_handler)(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
279 int (*hot_add_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
280 int (*hot_remove_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, int number);
281 int (*spare_active) (mddev_t *mddev);
NeilBrown57afd892005-06-21 17:17:13 -0700282 sector_t (*sync_request)(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, int go_faster);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700283 int (*resize) (mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors);
NeilBrown63c70c42006-03-27 01:18:13 -0800284 int (*check_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
285 int (*start_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286 int (*reconfig) (mddev_t *mddev, int layout, int chunk_size);
NeilBrown36fa3062005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700287 /* quiesce moves between quiescence states
288 * 0 - fully active
289 * 1 - no new requests allowed
290 * others - reserved
291 */
292 void (*quiesce) (mddev_t *mddev, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700293};
294
295
NeilBrown007583c2005-11-08 21:39:30 -0800296struct md_sysfs_entry {
297 struct attribute attr;
298 ssize_t (*show)(mddev_t *, char *);
299 ssize_t (*store)(mddev_t *, const char *, size_t);
300};
301
302
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303static inline char * mdname (mddev_t * mddev)
304{
305 return mddev->gendisk ? mddev->gendisk->disk_name : "mdX";
306}
307
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308/*
309 * iterates through some rdev ringlist. It's safe to remove the
310 * current 'rdev'. Dont touch 'tmp' though.
311 */
312#define ITERATE_RDEV_GENERIC(head,rdev,tmp) \
313 \
314 for ((tmp) = (head).next; \
315 (rdev) = (list_entry((tmp), mdk_rdev_t, same_set)), \
316 (tmp) = (tmp)->next, (tmp)->prev != &(head) \
317 ; )
318/*
319 * iterates through the 'same array disks' ringlist
320 */
321#define ITERATE_RDEV(mddev,rdev,tmp) \
322 ITERATE_RDEV_GENERIC((mddev)->disks,rdev,tmp)
323
324/*
325 * Iterates through 'pending RAID disks'
326 */
327#define ITERATE_RDEV_PENDING(rdev,tmp) \
328 ITERATE_RDEV_GENERIC(pending_raid_disks,rdev,tmp)
329
330typedef struct mdk_thread_s {
331 void (*run) (mddev_t *mddev);
332 mddev_t *mddev;
333 wait_queue_head_t wqueue;
334 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700335 struct task_struct *tsk;
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700336 unsigned long timeout;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337} mdk_thread_t;
338
339#define THREAD_WAKEUP 0
340
341#define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
342do { \
343 wait_queue_t __wait; \
344 init_waitqueue_entry(&__wait, current); \
345 \
346 add_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
347 for (;;) { \
348 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
349 if (condition) \
350 break; \
351 spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \
352 cmd; \
353 schedule(); \
354 spin_lock_irq(&lock); \
355 } \
356 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
357 remove_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
358} while (0)
359
360#define wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
361do { \
362 if (condition) \
363 break; \
364 __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd); \
365} while (0)
366
NeilBrown1345b1d2006-01-06 00:20:40 -0800367static inline void safe_put_page(struct page *p)
368{
369 if (p) put_page(p);
370}
371
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200372#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373#endif
374