| bgardner@wabtec.com | 69dd204 | 2005-06-07 08:55:38 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | Kernel driver pca9539 | 
|  | 2 | ===================== | 
|  | 3 |  | 
|  | 4 | Supported chips: | 
|  | 5 | * Philips PCA9539 | 
|  | 6 | Prefix: 'pca9539' | 
|  | 7 | Addresses scanned: 0x74 - 0x77 | 
|  | 8 | Datasheet: | 
|  | 9 | http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/acrobat/datasheets/PCA9539_2.pdf | 
|  | 10 |  | 
|  | 11 | Author: Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com> | 
|  | 12 |  | 
|  | 13 |  | 
|  | 14 | Description | 
|  | 15 | ----------- | 
|  | 16 |  | 
|  | 17 | The Philips PCA9539 is a 16 bit low power I/O device. | 
|  | 18 | All 16 lines can be individually configured as an input or output. | 
|  | 19 | The input sense can also be inverted. | 
|  | 20 | The 16 lines are split between two bytes. | 
|  | 21 |  | 
|  | 22 |  | 
|  | 23 | Sysfs entries | 
|  | 24 | ------------- | 
|  | 25 |  | 
|  | 26 | Each is a byte that maps to the 8 I/O bits. | 
|  | 27 | A '0' suffix is for bits 0-7, while '1' is for bits 8-15. | 
|  | 28 |  | 
|  | 29 | input[01]     - read the current value | 
|  | 30 | output[01]    - sets the output value | 
|  | 31 | direction[01] - direction of each bit: 1=input, 0=output | 
|  | 32 | invert[01]    - toggle the input bit sense | 
|  | 33 |  | 
|  | 34 | input reads the actual state of the line and is always available. | 
|  | 35 | The direction defaults to input for all channels. | 
|  | 36 |  | 
|  | 37 |  | 
|  | 38 | General Remarks | 
|  | 39 | --------------- | 
|  | 40 |  | 
|  | 41 | Note that each output, direction, and invert entry controls 8 lines. | 
|  | 42 | You should use the read, modify, write sequence. | 
|  | 43 | For example. to set output bit 0 of 1. | 
|  | 44 | val=$(cat output0) | 
|  | 45 | val=$(( $val | 1 )) | 
|  | 46 | echo $val > output0 | 
|  | 47 |  |