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Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Common prep/pmac/chrp boot and setup code.
3 */
4
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10005#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/string.h>
7#include <linux/sched.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/reboot.h>
11#include <linux/delay.h>
12#include <linux/initrd.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100013#include <linux/tty.h>
14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
15#include <linux/seq_file.h>
16#include <linux/root_dev.h>
17#include <linux/cpu.h>
18#include <linux/console.h>
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +100019#include <linux/lmb.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100020
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100021#include <asm/io.h>
22#include <asm/prom.h>
23#include <asm/processor.h>
24#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100025#include <asm/setup.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100026#include <asm/smp.h>
27#include <asm/elf.h>
28#include <asm/cputable.h>
29#include <asm/bootx.h>
30#include <asm/btext.h>
31#include <asm/machdep.h>
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33#include <asm/system.h>
34#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
35#include <asm/sections.h>
36#include <asm/nvram.h>
37#include <asm/xmon.h>
Kumar Gala6d7f58b2005-10-25 23:57:33 -050038#include <asm/time.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +110039#include <asm/serial.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +110040#include <asm/udbg.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt77520352008-12-18 19:13:48 +000041#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
Becky Bruceec3cf2e2009-05-14 12:42:28 +000042#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100043
Stephen Rothwell66ba1352005-11-09 11:01:06 +110044#include "setup.h"
45
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100046#define DBG(fmt...)
47
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100048extern void bootx_init(unsigned long r4, unsigned long phys);
49
Paul Mackerras80579e12005-10-27 22:42:04 +100050int boot_cpuid;
51EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid);
52int boot_cpuid_phys;
53
Nathan Lynch13a98012008-12-10 14:28:41 +000054int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
55
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100056unsigned long ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD;
57unsigned int DMA_MODE_READ;
58unsigned int DMA_MODE_WRITE;
59
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100060#ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE
61unsigned long vgacon_remap_base;
Mathieu Desnoyersd003e7a2007-02-07 19:04:44 -050062EXPORT_SYMBOL(vgacon_remap_base);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100063#endif
64
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100065/*
66 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
67 * for each elf executable being started.
68 */
69int dcache_bsize;
70int icache_bsize;
71int ucache_bsize;
72
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100073/*
74 * We're called here very early in the boot. We determine the machine
75 * type and call the appropriate low-level setup functions.
76 * -- Cort <cort@fsmlabs.com>
77 *
78 * Note that the kernel may be running at an address which is different
79 * from the address that it was linked at, so we must use RELOC/PTRRELOC
80 * to access static data (including strings). -- paulus
81 */
Steven Rostedt4e491d12008-05-14 23:49:44 -040082notrace unsigned long __init early_init(unsigned long dt_ptr)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100083{
84 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100085 struct cpu_spec *spec;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100086
Paul Mackerrasdd1843432005-10-17 20:13:47 +100087 /* First zero the BSS -- use memset_io, some platforms don't have
88 * caches on yet */
Mark A. Greer556b09c2006-10-25 16:36:49 -070089 memset_io((void __iomem *)PTRRELOC(&__bss_start), 0,
90 __bss_stop - __bss_start);
Paul Mackerrasdd1843432005-10-17 20:13:47 +100091
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100092 /*
93 * Identify the CPU type and fix up code sections
94 * that depend on which cpu we have.
95 */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +110096 spec = identify_cpu(offset, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100097
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0909c8c2006-10-20 11:47:18 +100098 do_feature_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100099 PTRRELOC(&__start___ftr_fixup),
100 PTRRELOC(&__stop___ftr_fixup));
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000101
Benjamin Herrenschmidt7c03d652008-12-18 19:13:32 +0000102 do_feature_fixups(spec->mmu_features,
103 PTRRELOC(&__start___mmu_ftr_fixup),
104 PTRRELOC(&__stop___mmu_ftr_fixup));
105
Kumar Gala2d1b2022008-07-02 01:16:40 +1000106 do_lwsync_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
107 PTRRELOC(&__start___lwsync_fixup),
108 PTRRELOC(&__stop___lwsync_fixup));
109
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000110 return KERNELBASE + offset;
111}
112
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000113
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000114/*
115 * Find out what kind of machine we're on and save any data we need
116 * from the early boot process (devtree is copied on pmac by prom_init()).
117 * This is called very early on the boot process, after a minimal
118 * MMU environment has been set up but before MMU_init is called.
119 */
Sebastian Andrzej Siewiorcd301c72008-10-12 04:08:14 +0000120notrace void __init machine_init(unsigned long dt_ptr)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000121{
David Gibson719c91c2007-02-13 15:54:22 +1100122 /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */
123 udbg_early_init();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +1100124
125 /* Do some early initialization based on the flat device tree */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000126 early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
127
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +1100128 probe_machine();
Paul Mackerras35499c02005-10-22 16:02:39 +1000129
Dale Farnsworthf8f50b12008-12-17 10:09:26 +0000130 setup_kdump_trampoline();
131
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000132#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
Paul Mackerrasa0652fc2006-03-27 15:03:03 +1100133 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_DOZE) ||
134 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP))
135 ppc_md.power_save = ppc6xx_idle;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000136#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000137
Kumar Galafc4033b2008-06-18 16:26:52 -0500138#ifdef CONFIG_E500
139 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_DOZE) ||
140 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP))
141 ppc_md.power_save = e500_idle;
142#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000143 if (ppc_md.progress)
144 ppc_md.progress("id mach(): done", 0x200);
145}
146
147#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
148/* Checks wdt=x and wdt_period=xx command-line option */
Steven Rostedt4e491d12008-05-14 23:49:44 -0400149notrace int __init early_parse_wdt(char *p)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000150{
151 if (p && strncmp(p, "0", 1) != 0)
152 booke_wdt_enabled = 1;
153
154 return 0;
155}
156early_param("wdt", early_parse_wdt);
157
158int __init early_parse_wdt_period (char *p)
159{
160 if (p)
161 booke_wdt_period = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 0);
162
163 return 0;
164}
165early_param("wdt_period", early_parse_wdt_period);
166#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */
167
168/* Checks "l2cr=xxxx" command-line option */
169int __init ppc_setup_l2cr(char *str)
170{
171 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
172 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
173 printk(KERN_INFO "l2cr set to %lx\n", val);
174 _set_L2CR(0); /* force invalidate by disable cache */
175 _set_L2CR(val); /* and enable it */
176 }
177 return 1;
178}
179__setup("l2cr=", ppc_setup_l2cr);
180
Robert Brosea78bfbf2008-03-29 07:20:23 +1100181/* Checks "l3cr=xxxx" command-line option */
182int __init ppc_setup_l3cr(char *str)
183{
184 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L3CR)) {
185 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
186 printk(KERN_INFO "l3cr set to %lx\n", val);
187 _set_L3CR(val); /* and enable it */
188 }
189 return 1;
190}
191__setup("l3cr=", ppc_setup_l3cr);
192
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000193#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_NVRAM
194
195/* Generic nvram hooks used by drivers/char/gen_nvram.c */
196unsigned char nvram_read_byte(int addr)
197{
198 if (ppc_md.nvram_read_val)
199 return ppc_md.nvram_read_val(addr);
200 return 0xff;
201}
202EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_read_byte);
203
204void nvram_write_byte(unsigned char val, int addr)
205{
206 if (ppc_md.nvram_write_val)
207 ppc_md.nvram_write_val(addr, val);
208}
209EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_write_byte);
210
211void nvram_sync(void)
212{
213 if (ppc_md.nvram_sync)
214 ppc_md.nvram_sync();
215}
216EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_sync);
217
218#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
219
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000220int __init ppc_init(void)
221{
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000222 /* clear the progress line */
Giuliano Pochini5e417632007-03-26 21:40:28 -0800223 if (ppc_md.progress)
224 ppc_md.progress(" ", 0xffff);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000225
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000226 /* call platform init */
227 if (ppc_md.init != NULL) {
228 ppc_md.init();
229 }
230 return 0;
231}
232
233arch_initcall(ppc_init);
234
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000235#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
236static void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
237{
238 unsigned int i;
239
240 /* interrupt stacks must be in lowmem, we get that for free on ppc32
241 * as the lmb is limited to lowmem by LMB_REAL_LIMIT */
242 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
243 softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
244 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
245 hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
246 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
247 }
248}
249#else
250#define irqstack_early_init()
251#endif
252
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500253#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
254static void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void)
255{
256 unsigned int i;
257
258 /* interrupt stacks must be in lowmem, we get that for free on ppc32
259 * as the lmb is limited to lowmem by LMB_REAL_LIMIT */
260 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
261 critirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
262 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
263#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
264 dbgirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
265 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
266 mcheckirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
267 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
268#endif
269 }
270}
271#else
272#define exc_lvl_early_init()
273#endif
274
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000275/* Warning, IO base is not yet inited */
276void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
277{
Michael Ellerman846f77b2006-05-17 18:00:45 +1000278 *cmdline_p = cmd_line;
279
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000280 /* so udelay does something sensible, assume <= 1000 bogomips */
281 loops_per_jiffy = 500000000 / HZ;
282
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000283 unflatten_device_tree();
David Woodhousea82765b2005-11-02 22:34:20 +0000284 check_for_initrd();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +1100285
286 if (ppc_md.init_early)
287 ppc_md.init_early();
288
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +1100289 find_legacy_serial_ports();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000290
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100291 smp_setup_cpu_maps();
292
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +1100293 /* Register early console */
294 register_early_udbg_console();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000295
Michael Ellerman476792832006-10-03 14:12:08 +1000296 xmon_setup();
297
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000298 /*
299 * Set cache line size based on type of cpu as a default.
300 * Systems with OF can look in the properties on the cpu node(s)
301 * for a possibly more accurate value.
302 */
David Gibson4508dc22007-06-13 14:52:57 +1000303 dcache_bsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
304 icache_bsize = cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize;
305 ucache_bsize = 0;
306 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_UNIFIED_ID_CACHE))
307 ucache_bsize = icache_bsize = dcache_bsize;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000308
309 /* reboot on panic */
310 panic_timeout = 180;
311
Kumar Gala7e990262006-05-05 00:02:08 -0500312 if (ppc_md.panic)
313 setup_panic();
314
Kumar Gala4846c5d2008-04-16 05:52:26 +1000315 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000316 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
317 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
Paul Mackerras49b09852005-11-10 15:53:40 +1100318 init_mm.brk = klimit;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000319
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500320 exc_lvl_early_init();
321
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000322 irqstack_early_init();
323
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000324 /* set up the bootmem stuff with available memory */
325 do_init_bootmem();
326 if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("setup_arch: bootmem", 0x3eab);
327
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000328#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
329 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
330#endif
331
Grant Likely38db7e72007-10-11 04:48:18 +1000332 if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
333 ppc_md.setup_arch();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000334 if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("arch: exit", 0x3eab);
335
Becky Bruceec3cf2e2009-05-14 12:42:28 +0000336#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
337 if (ppc_swiotlb_enable)
338 swiotlb_init();
339#endif
340
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000341 paging_init();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt77520352008-12-18 19:13:48 +0000342
343 /* Initialize the MMU context management stuff */
344 mmu_context_init();
345
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000346}