)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "9984de1a5a8a96275fcab818f7419af5a3c86e71",
      "tree": "1935d411752707a1621c5caf64f75dfe105beb3a",
      "parents": [
        "7c77509c542927ee2a3c8812fad84957e51bf67d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul Gortmaker",
        "email": "paul.gortmaker@windriver.com",
        "time": "Mon May 23 14:51:41 2011 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Paul Gortmaker",
        "email": "paul.gortmaker@windriver.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 31 09:20:12 2011 -0400"
      },
      "message": "kernel: Map most files to use export.h instead of module.h\n\nThe changed files were only including linux/module.h for the\nEXPORT_SYMBOL infrastructure, and nothing else.  Revector them\nonto the isolated export header for faster compile times.\n\nNothing to see here but a whole lot of instances of:\n\n  -#include \u003clinux/module.h\u003e\n  +#include \u003clinux/export.h\u003e\n\nThis commit is only changing the kernel dir; next targets\nwill probably be mm, fs, the arch dirs, etc.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Gortmaker \u003cpaul.gortmaker@windriver.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c072a388d59a1d48e36864d0e66f42d71745be1c",
      "tree": "a0537c767c834d1846430ab3bb4eb83c0d0923d7",
      "parents": [
        "394f4528c523d88daabd50f883a8d6b164075555"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Fri Jan 07 02:33:47 2011 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Fri Jan 14 04:56:49 2011 -0800"
      },
      "message": "rcu: demote SRCU_SYNCHRONIZE_DELAY from kernel-parameter status\n\nBecause the adaptive synchronize_srcu_expedited() approach has\nworked very well in testing, remove the kernel parameter and\nreplace it by a C-preprocessor macro.  If someone finds problems\nwith this approach, a more complex and aggressively adaptive\napproach might be required.\n\nLonger term, SRCU will be merged with the other RCU implementations,\nat which point synchronize_srcu_expedited() will be event driven,\njust as synchronize_sched_expedited() currently is.  At that point,\nthere will be no need for this adaptive approach.\n\nReported-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "46fdb0937f26124700fc9fc80da4776330cc00d3",
      "tree": "ce3bdf6c0379fdab8c72085f885402751fadea52",
      "parents": [
        "db3a8920995484e5e9a0abaf3bad2c7311b163db"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 26 02:11:40 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Mon Nov 29 22:02:40 2010 -0800"
      },
      "message": "rcu: Make synchronize_srcu_expedited() fast if running readers\n\nThe synchronize_srcu_expedited() function is currently quick if there\nare no active readers, but will delay a full jiffy if there are any.\nIf these readers leave their SRCU read-side critical sections quickly,\nthis is way too long to wait.  So this commit first waits ten microseconds,\nand only then falls back to jiffy-at-a-time waiting.\n\nReported-by: Avi Kivity \u003cavi@redhat.com\u003e\nReported-by: Marcelo Tosatti \u003cmtosatti@redhat.com\u003e\nTested-by: Takuya Yoshikawa \u003cyoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "829f8ed2c963df7c23d1c644db6c4387eb1601fa",
      "tree": "943c75c7222e8eb8d96a054946870564d6c41830",
      "parents": [
        "81a294c44e973dc7182e4733421b7cb2daba3c29"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christian Dietrich",
        "email": "qy03fugy@stud.informatik.uni-erlangen.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 06 16:37:12 2010 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 23 09:14:51 2010 -0700"
      },
      "message": "kernel: Remove undead ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC\n\nThe CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC ifdef isn\u0027t necessary at this point, because it is\nchecked in an outer ifdef level already and has no effect here.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christian Dietrich \u003cqy03fugy@stud.informatik.uni-erlangen.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5a0e3ad6af8660be21ca98a971cd00f331318c05",
      "tree": "5bfb7be11a03176a87296a43ac6647975c00a1d1",
      "parents": [
        "ed391f4ebf8f701d3566423ce8f17e614cde9806"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Mar 24 17:04:11 2010 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Tue Mar 30 22:02:32 2010 +0900"
      },
      "message": "include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h\n\npercpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being\nincluded when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which\nin turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files\nuniversally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.\n\npercpu.h -\u003e slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for\nthis change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those\nheaders directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion\nneeds to touch large number of source files, the following script is\nused as the basis of conversion.\n\n  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py\n\nThe script does the followings.\n\n* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that\n  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,\n  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.\n\n* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include\n  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms\n  to its surrounding.  It\u0027s put in the include block which contains\n  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -\n  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there\n  doesn\u0027t seem to be any matching order.\n\n* If the script can\u0027t find a place to put a new include (mostly\n  because the file doesn\u0027t have fitting include block), it prints out\n  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the\n  file.\n\nThe conversion was done in the following steps.\n\n1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly\n   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h\n   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400\n   files.\n\n2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn\u0027t need the inclusion,\n   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or\n   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added\n   inclusions to around 150 files.\n\n3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits\n   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.\n\n4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.\n   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab\n   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.\n\n5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically\n   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h\n   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h\n   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually\n   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each\n   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as\n   necessary.\n\n6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.\n\n7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures\n   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my\n   distributed build env didn\u0027t work with gcov compiles) and a few\n   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things\n   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).\n\n   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.\n   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig\n   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig\n   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig\n   * s390 SMP allmodconfig\n   * alpha SMP allmodconfig\n   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig\n\n8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as\n   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.\n\nGiven the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step\n6, I\u0027m fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.\nIf there is a breakage, it\u0027s likely to be something in one of the arch\nheaders which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of\nthe specific arch.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nGuess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Lee Schermerhorn \u003cLee.Schermerhorn@hp.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "632ee200130899252508c478ad0e808222573fbc",
      "tree": "e3f44ca9daf2a2da2186419f703bc9cec8faa058",
      "parents": [
        "996de8c6fe95c5a9fc524241cc8f142ef0605d3d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Mon Feb 22 17:04:45 2010 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Feb 25 09:40:59 2010 +0100"
      },
      "message": "rcu: Introduce lockdep-based checking to RCU read-side primitives\n\nInspection is proving insufficient to catch all RCU misuses,\nwhich is understandable given that rcu_dereference() might be\nprotected by any of four different flavors of RCU (RCU, RCU-bh,\nRCU-sched, and SRCU), and might also/instead be protected by any\nof a number of locking primitives. It is therefore time to\nenlist the aid of lockdep.\n\nThis set of patches is inspired by earlier work by Peter\nZijlstra and Thomas Gleixner, and takes the following approach:\n\no\tSet up separate lockdep classes for RCU, RCU-bh, and RCU-sched.\n\no\tSet up separate lockdep classes for each instance of SRCU.\n\no\tCreate primitives that check for being in an RCU read-side\n\tcritical section.  These return exact answers if lockdep is\n\tfully enabled, but if unsure, report being in an RCU read-side\n\tcritical section.  (We want to avoid false positives!)\n\tThe primitives are:\n\n\tFor RCU: rcu_read_lock_held(void)\n\n\tFor RCU-bh: rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void)\n\n\tFor RCU-sched: rcu_read_lock_sched_held(void)\n\n\tFor SRCU: srcu_read_lock_held(struct srcu_struct *sp)\n\no\tAdd rcu_dereference_check(), which takes a second argument\n\tin which one places a boolean expression based on the above\n\tprimitives and/or lockdep_is_held().\n\no\tA new kernel configuration parameter, CONFIG_PROVE_RCU, enables\n\trcu_dereference_check().  This depends on CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING,\n\tand should be quite helpful during the transition period while\n\tCONFIG_PROVE_RCU-unaware patches are in flight.\n\nThe existing rcu_dereference() primitive does no checking, but\nupcoming patches will change that.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com\nCc: dipankar@in.ibm.com\nCc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca\nCc: josh@joshtriplett.org\nCc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com\nCc: niv@us.ibm.com\nCc: peterz@infradead.org\nCc: rostedt@goodmis.org\nCc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu\nCc: dhowells@redhat.com\nLKML-Reference: \u003c1266887105-1528-1-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "017c426138122c8e9b9f5057fbd0567c37b35247",
      "tree": "648d35f773bc08e83d06f0c02a68cae02c46a4cd",
      "parents": [
        "4c54005ca438a8b46dd542b497d4f0dc2ca375e8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Thu Jan 14 16:10:58 2010 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Sat Jan 16 10:25:22 2010 +0100"
      },
      "message": "rcu: Fix sparse warnings\n\nRename local variable \"i\" in rcu_init() to avoid conflict with\nRCU_INIT_FLAVOR(), restrict the scope of RCU_TREE_NONCORE, and\nmake __synchronize_srcu() static.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com\nCc: dipankar@in.ibm.com\nCc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca\nCc: josh@joshtriplett.org\nCc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com\nCc: niv@us.ibm.com\nCc: peterz@infradead.org\nCc: rostedt@goodmis.org\nCc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu\nCc: dhowells@redhat.com\nLKML-Reference: \u003c12635142581560-git-send-email-\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0cd397d33608ae6c97d2ee6c8c43462b419b7e26",
      "tree": "7c6ac61e7d8cc9cf410251024f1a6e515987b478",
      "parents": [
        "9b1d82fa1611706fa7ee1505f290160a18caf95d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sun Oct 25 19:03:51 2009 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 26 09:40:30 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "rcu: Add synchronize_srcu_expedited()\n\nThis patch creates a synchronize_srcu_expedited() that uses\nsynchronize_sched_expedited() where synchronize_srcu()\nuses synchronize_sched().  The synchronize_srcu() and\nsynchronize_srcu_expedited() functions become one-liners that\npass synchronize_sched() or synchronize_sched_expedited(),\nrepectively, to a new __synchronize_srcu() function.\n\nWhile in the file, move the EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()s to immediately\nfollow the corresponding functions.\n\nRequested-by: Avi Kivity \u003cavi@redhat.com\u003e\nTested-by: Marcelo Tosatti \u003cmtosatti@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Josh Triplett \u003cjosh@joshtriplett.org\u003e\nReviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan \u003claijs@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: dipankar@in.ibm.com\nCc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca\nCc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com\nCc: niv@us.ibm.com\nCc: peterz@infradead.org\nCc: rostedt@goodmis.org\nCc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu\nCc: dhowells@redhat.com\nCc: avi@redhat.com\nLKML-Reference: \u003c12565226354038-git-send-email-\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bb695170d8dff3f22682b6c19df64dc093f58c0a",
      "tree": "a78249958fe4c0906f5cbcd3501cc409b4f88841",
      "parents": [
        "f17d30a803e8434c4ef381bb5cfa1956ff0201f0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 06 01:36:45 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 06 10:41:02 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "make srcu_readers_active() static\n\nMake the needlessly global srcu_readers_active() static.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: \"Paul E. McKenney\" \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e6a92013ba458804161c0c5b6d134d82204dc233",
      "tree": "ecee5fdcef80d1dba0ac6ea87370931ea39ffecd",
      "parents": [
        "eabc069401bcf45bcc3f19e643017bf761780aa8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alan Stern",
        "email": "stern@rowland.harvard.edu",
        "time": "Wed Oct 04 02:17:05 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 04 07:55:30 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] SRCU: report out-of-memory errors\n\nCurrently the init_srcu_struct() routine has no way to report out-of-memory\nerrors.  This patch (as761) makes it return -ENOMEM when the per-cpu data\nallocation fails.\n\nThe patch also makes srcu_init_notifier_head() report a BUG if a notifier\nhead can\u0027t be initialized.  Perhaps it should return -ENOMEM instead, but\nin the most likely cases where this might occur I don\u0027t think any recovery\nis possible.  Notifier chains generally are not created dynamically.\n\n[akpm@osdl.org: avoid statement-with-side-effect in macro]\nSigned-off-by: Alan Stern \u003cstern@rowland.harvard.edu\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "621934ee7ed5b073c7fd638b347e632c53572761",
      "tree": "5722f9cda22c099ad60545f963410dcbc762ee65",
      "parents": [
        "95d77884c77beed676036d2f74d10b470a483c63"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 04 02:17:02 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 04 07:55:30 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] srcu-3: RCU variant permitting read-side blocking\n\nUpdated patch adding a variant of RCU that permits sleeping in read-side\ncritical sections.  SRCU is as follows:\n\no\tEach use of SRCU creates its own srcu_struct, and each\n\tsrcu_struct has its own set of grace periods.  This is\n\tcritical, as it prevents one subsystem with a blocking\n\treader from holding up SRCU grace periods for other\n\tsubsystems.\n\no\tThe SRCU primitives (srcu_read_lock(), srcu_read_unlock(),\n\tand synchronize_srcu()) all take a pointer to a srcu_struct.\n\no\tThe SRCU primitives must be called from process context.\n\no\tsrcu_read_lock() returns an int that must be passed to\n\tthe matching srcu_read_unlock().  Realtime RCU avoids the\n\tneed for this by storing the state in the task struct,\n\tbut SRCU needs to allow a given code path to pass through\n\tmultiple SRCU domains -- storing state in the task struct\n\twould therefore require either arbitrary space in the\n\ttask struct or arbitrary limits on SRCU nesting.  So I\n\tkicked the state-storage problem up to the caller.\n\n\tOf course, it is not permitted to call synchronize_srcu()\n\twhile in an SRCU read-side critical section.\n\no\tThere is no call_srcu().  It would not be hard to implement\n\tone, but it seems like too easy a way to OOM the system.\n\t(Hey, we have enough trouble with call_rcu(), which does\n\t-not- permit readers to sleep!!!)  So, if you want it,\n\tplease tell me why...\n\n[josht@us.ibm.com: sparse notation]\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Josh Triplett \u003cjosh@freedesktop.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    }
  ]
}
