)]}' { "log": [ { "commit": "c40f6f8bbc4cbd2902671aacd587400ddca62627", "tree": "a991e5521e10943f4457fb7f494e00aec75cc7df", "parents": [ "1a7d0f0bec4be078ce2cfb11538c0f4ffbbed8e5", "cb6ff208076b5f434db1b8c983429269d719cef5" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Jan 09 14:00:58 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Jan 09 14:00:58 2009 -0800" }, "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-2.6-nommu\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-2.6-nommu:\n NOMMU: Support XIP on initramfs\n NOMMU: Teach kobjsize() about VMA regions.\n FLAT: Don\u0027t attempt to expand the userspace stack to fill the space allocated\n FDPIC: Don\u0027t attempt to expand the userspace stack to fill the space allocated\n NOMMU: Improve procfs output using per-MM VMAs\n NOMMU: Make mmap allocation page trimming behaviour configurable.\n NOMMU: Make VMAs per MM as for MMU-mode linux\n NOMMU: Delete askedalloc and realalloc variables\n NOMMU: Rename ARM\u0027s struct vm_region\n NOMMU: Fix cleanup handling in ramfs_nommu_get_umapped_area()\n" }, { "commit": "2cb378c862777d050c20db903b119a029845fdcb", "tree": "5512511acf9d66338039f9698e456f1e3254970b", "parents": [ "999cd8a450f8f93701669a61cac4d3b19eca07e8" ], "author": { "name": "Paul Menage", "email": "menage@google.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:37 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "cgroups: use hierarchy_mutex in memory controller\n\nUpdate the memory controller to use its hierarchy_mutex rather than\ncalling cgroup_lock() to protected against cgroup_mkdir()/cgroup_rmdir()\nfrom occurring in its hierarchy.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nTested-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "b5a84319a4343a0db753436fd8147e61eaafa7ea", "tree": "5faae671b431b50a32a2d8c7a57cc9361d8f336d", "parents": [ "544122e5e0ee27d5aac4a441f7746712afbf248c" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:35 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: fix shmem\u0027s swap accounting\n\nNow, you can see following even when swap accounting is enabled.\n\n 1. Create Group 01, and 02.\n 2. allocate a \"file\" on tmpfs by a task under 01.\n 3. swap out the \"file\" (by memory pressure)\n 4. Read \"file\" from a task in group 02.\n 5. the charge of \"file\" is moved to group 02.\n\nThis is not ideal behavior. This is because SwapCache which was loaded\nby read-ahead is not taken into account..\n\nThis is a patch to fix shmem\u0027s swapcache behavior.\n - remove mem_cgroup_cache_charge_swapin().\n - Add SwapCache handler routine to mem_cgroup_cache_charge().\n By this, shmem\u0027s file cache is charged at add_to_page_cache()\n with GFP_NOWAIT.\n - pass the page of swapcache to shrink_mem_cgroup.\n\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "544122e5e0ee27d5aac4a441f7746712afbf248c", "tree": "8c5f87b19501478924654ae83a8751fde5dd51d4", "parents": [ "54595fe2652f04dc8f5b985312c7cef5aa7bf722" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:34 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: fix LRU accounting for SwapCache\n\nNow, a page can be deleted from SwapCache while do_swap_page().\nmemcg-fix-swap-accounting-leak-v3.patch handles that, but, LRU handling is\nstill broken. (above behavior broke assumption of memcg-synchronized-lru\npatch.)\n\nThis patch is a fix for LRU handling (especially for per-zone counters).\nAt charging SwapCache,\n - Remove page_cgroup from LRU if it\u0027s not used.\n - Add page cgroup to LRU if it\u0027s not linked to.\n\nReported-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "54595fe2652f04dc8f5b985312c7cef5aa7bf722", "tree": "4e63df850afb307a170c045217b2097aae271b78", "parents": [ "a7ba0eef3af51cd1b6fc4028e4705b3ea2ea9469" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:33 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: use css_tryget in memcg\n\nFrom:KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\n\ncss_tryget() newly is added and we can know css is alive or not and get\nrefcnt of css in very safe way. (\"alive\" here means \"rmdir/destroy\" is\nnot called.)\n\nThis patch replaces css_get() to css_tryget(), where I cannot explain\nwhy css_get() is safe. And removes memcg-\u003eobsolete flag.\n\nReviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a7ba0eef3af51cd1b6fc4028e4705b3ea2ea9469", "tree": "70e43097041eed321be38d1af4ed65e41d1ebff9", "parents": [ "03f3c433648a97ae7c86be789edba67690f6ea60" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:32 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: fix double free and make refcnt sane\n\n1. Fix double-free BUG in error route of mem_cgroup_create().\n mem_cgroup_free() itself frees per-zone-info.\n 2. Making refcnt of memcg simple.\n Add 1 refcnt at creation and call free when refcnt goes down to 0.\n\nReviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "03f3c433648a97ae7c86be789edba67690f6ea60", "tree": "d92a17f6fe9d90d3a6b46762742ef239bf5ecc44", "parents": [ "42e9abb628def2c335a4ecf130bb6c88d916d885" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:31 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: fix swap accounting leak\n\nFix swapin charge operation of memcg.\n\nNow, memcg has hooks to swap-out operation and checks SwapCache is really\nunused or not. That check depends on contents of struct page. I.e. If\nPageAnon(page) \u0026\u0026 page_mapped(page), the page is recoginized as\nstill-in-use.\n\nNow, reuse_swap_page() calles delete_from_swap_cache() before establishment\nof any rmap. Then, in followinig sequence\n\n\t(Page fault with WRITE)\n\ttry_charge() (charge +\u003d PAGESIZE)\n\tcommit_charge() (Check page_cgroup is used or not..)\n\treuse_swap_page()\n\t\t-\u003e delete_from_swapcache()\n\t\t\t-\u003e mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache() (charge -\u003d PAGESIZE)\n\t......\nNew charge is uncharged soon....\nTo avoid this, move commit_charge() after page_mapcount() goes up to 1.\nBy this,\n\n\ttry_charge()\t\t(usage +\u003d PAGESIZE)\n\treuse_swap_page()\t(may usage -\u003d PAGESIZE if PCG_USED is set)\n\tcommit_charge()\t\t(If page_cgroup is not marked as PCG_USED,\n\t\t\t\t add new charge.)\nAccounting will be correct.\n\nChangelog (v2) -\u003e (v3)\n - fixed invalid charge to swp_entry\u003d\u003d0.\n - updated documentation.\nChangelog (v1) -\u003e (v2)\n - fixed comment.\n\n[nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp: swap accounting leak doc fix]\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nTested-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "42e9abb628def2c335a4ecf130bb6c88d916d885", "tree": "e626dcc9d8fff5834c419e39dce57bed765aa09a", "parents": [ "7f4d454dee2e0bdd21bafd413d1c53e443a26540" ], "author": { "name": "Daisuke Nishimura", "email": "nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:30 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:09 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: change try_to_free_pages to hierarchical_reclaim\n\nmem_cgroup_hierarchicl_reclaim() works properly even when !use_hierarchy\nnow (by memcg-hierarchy-avoid-unnecessary-reclaim.patch), so, instead of\ntry_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(), it should be used in many cases.\n\nThe only exception is force_empty. The group has no children in this\ncase.\n\nSigned-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "7f4d454dee2e0bdd21bafd413d1c53e443a26540", "tree": "abf54c2bd7c91fe09685e42b3a92d84679403058", "parents": [ "a5e924f5f8abf97944e625d74967cc9452cfbce8" ], "author": { "name": "Daisuke Nishimura", "email": "nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:29 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:09 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: avoid deadlock caused by race between oom and cpuset_attach\n\nmpol_rebind_mm(), which can be called from cpuset_attach(), does\ndown_write(mm-\u003emmap_sem). This means down_write(mm-\u003emmap_sem) can be\ncalled under cgroup_mutex.\n\nOTOH, page fault path does down_read(mm-\u003emmap_sem) and calls\nmem_cgroup_try_charge_xxx(), which may eventually calls\nmem_cgroup_out_of_memory(). And mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() calls\ncgroup_lock(). This means cgroup_lock() can be called under\ndown_read(mm-\u003emmap_sem).\n\nIf those two paths race, deadlock can happen.\n\nThis patch avoid this deadlock by:\n - remove cgroup_lock() from mem_cgroup_out_of_memory().\n - define new mutex (memcg_tasklist) and serialize mem_cgroup_move_task()\n (-\u003eattach handler of memory cgroup) and mem_cgroup_out_of_memory.\n\nSigned-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nReviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a5e924f5f8abf97944e625d74967cc9452cfbce8", "tree": "3a90d35e270617933f352c8c748880a62fa6eeca", "parents": [ "3bb4edf24b26358eccfc69ac8b9a9c36ccc312da" ], "author": { "name": "Daisuke Nishimura", "email": "nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:28 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:09 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: remove mem_cgroup_try_charge\n\nAfter previous patch, mem_cgroup_try_charge is not used by anyone, so we\ncan remove it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "3bb4edf24b26358eccfc69ac8b9a9c36ccc312da", "tree": "61093878836115496bd52646670d123809e1bc99", "parents": [ "9836d89191edd4887ed026a9ce53d9dfac62ec1c" ], "author": { "name": "Daisuke Nishimura", "email": "nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:28 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:09 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: don\u0027t trigger oom at page migration\n\nI think triggering OOM at mem_cgroup_prepare_migration would be just a bit\noverkill. Returning -ENOMEM would be enough for\nmem_cgroup_prepare_migration. The caller would handle the case anyway.\n\nSigned-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "fee7b548e6f2bd4bfd03a1a45d3afd593de7d5e9", "tree": "90a8b610298013c6ce2d9bb7970b8e6d2a66f488", "parents": [ "c772be939e078afd2505ede7d596a30f8f61de95" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:26 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:09 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: show real limit under hierarchy mode\n\nShow \"real\" limit of memcg. This helps my debugging and maybe useful for\nusers.\n\nWhile testing hierarchy like this\n\n\tmount -t cgroup none /cgroup -t memory\n\tmkdir /cgroup/A\n\tset use_hierarchy\u003d\u003d1 to \"A\"\n\tmkdir /cgroup/A/01\n\tmkdir /cgroup/A/01/02\n\tmkdir /cgroup/A/01/03\n\tmkdir /cgroup/A/01/03/04\n\tmkdir /cgroup/A/08\n\tmkdir /cgroup/A/08/01\n\t....\nand set each own limit to them, \"real\" limit of each memcg is unclear.\nThis patch shows real limit by checking all ancestors.\n\nChangelog: (v1) -\u003e (v2)\n\t- remove \"if\" and use \"min(a,b)\"\n\nAcked-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "c772be939e078afd2505ede7d596a30f8f61de95", "tree": "2cf3157fdd2b3570e105f2d91576585750526fb3", "parents": [ "a7885eb8ad465ec9db99ac5b5e6680f0ca8e11c8" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:25 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:09 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: fix calculation of active_ratio\n\nCurrently, inactive_ratio of memcg is calculated at setting limit.\nbecause page_alloc.c does so and current implementation is straightforward\nporting.\n\nHowever, memcg introduced hierarchy feature recently. In hierarchy\nrestriction, memory limit is not only decided memory.limit_in_bytes of\ncurrent cgroup, but also parent limit and sibling memory usage.\n\nThen, The optimal inactive_ratio is changed frequently. So, everytime\ncalculation is better.\n\nTested-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a7885eb8ad465ec9db99ac5b5e6680f0ca8e11c8", "tree": "4f3ffaa399fbc16003cc1787228f10543dc9c3ef", "parents": [ "2733c06ac864ed40b9dfbbd5270f3f16949bd4a1" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:24 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: swappiness\n\nCurrently, /proc/sys/vm/swappiness can change swappiness ratio for global\nreclaim. However, memcg reclaim doesn\u0027t have tuning parameter for itself.\n\nIn general, the optimal swappiness depend on workload. (e.g. hpc\nworkload need to low swappiness than the others.)\n\nThen, per cgroup swappiness improve administrator tunability.\n\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "2733c06ac864ed40b9dfbbd5270f3f16949bd4a1", "tree": "4847ad04739d6a25dede0e0329295c15cbb79dda", "parents": [ "e72e2bd6747c7a5c432197b6614cf3a387e61a0e" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:23 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: protect prev_priority\n\nCurrently, mem_cgroup doesn\u0027t have own lock and almost its member doesn\u0027t\nneed. (e.g. mem_cgroup-\u003einfo is protected by zone lock, mem_cgroup-\u003estat\nis per cpu variable)\n\nHowever, there is one explict exception. mem_cgroup-\u003eprev_priorit need\nlock, but doesn\u0027t protect. Luckly, this is NOT bug because prev_priority\nisn\u0027t used for current reclaim code.\n\nHowever, we plan to use prev_priority future again. Therefore, fixing is\nbetter.\n\nIn addition, we plan to reuse this lock for another member. Then\n\"reclaim_param_lock\" name is better than \"prev_priority_lock\".\n\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "e72e2bd6747c7a5c432197b6614cf3a387e61a0e", "tree": "2ab1a184ff5844c01a7c8b5a9392d1c906b37abe", "parents": [ "7f016ee8b6a9a43f768e6252021f169abec4fa1f" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:23 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: rename scan global lru\n\nRename scan_global_lru() to scanning_global_lru().\n\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "7f016ee8b6a9a43f768e6252021f169abec4fa1f", "tree": "68498191489e051a23da0d39de2b0257714e58b0", "parents": [ "9439c1c95b5c25b8031b2a7eb7e1590eb84be7f5" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:22 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: show reclaim stat\n\nAdd the following four fields to memory.stat file:\n\n - inactive_ratio\n - recent_rotated_anon\n - recent_rotated_file\n - recent_scanned_anon\n - recent_scanned_file\n\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "9439c1c95b5c25b8031b2a7eb7e1590eb84be7f5", "tree": "79eaae56278407e0a223e562a2d0079834ca5529", "parents": [ "3e2f41f1f64744f7942980d93cc93dd3e5924560" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:21 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: remove mem_cgroup_cal_reclaim()\n\nNow, get_scan_ratio() return correct value although memcg reclaim. Then,\nmem_cgroup_calc_reclaim() can be removed.\n\nSo, memcg reclaim get the same capability of anon/file reclaim balancing\nas global reclaim now.\n\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "3e2f41f1f64744f7942980d93cc93dd3e5924560", "tree": "7b605c407b7470877fd9c5c853407f75edcbeb49", "parents": [ "a3d8e0549d913e30968fa02e505dfe02c0a23e0d" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:20 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: add zone_reclaim_stat\n\nIntroduce mem_cgroup_per_zone::reclaim_stat member and its statics\ncollecting function.\n\nNow, get_scan_ratio() can calculate correct value on memcg reclaim.\n\n[hugh@veritas.com: avoid reclaim_stat oops when disabled]\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a3d8e0549d913e30968fa02e505dfe02c0a23e0d", "tree": "e4d3df33666a18614289ae7bc76c27ad7950eb73", "parents": [ "14797e2363c2b2f1ce139fd1c5a215e4e05aa1d9" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:19 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: add mem_cgroup_zone_nr_pages()\n\nIntroduce mem_cgroup_zone_nr_pages(). It is called by zone_nr_pages()\nhelper function.\n\nThis patch doesn\u0027t have any behavior change.\n\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "14797e2363c2b2f1ce139fd1c5a215e4e05aa1d9", "tree": "a56edaa680c7c338a5a3043aa24897d7f668b6c9", "parents": [ "549927620b04a8f8073ce2ee2a8977f209af2ee5" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:18 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: add inactive_anon_is_low()\n\nThe inactive_anon_is_low() is key component of active/inactive anon\nbalancing on reclaim. However current inactive_anon_is_low() function\nonly consider global reclaim.\n\nTherefore, we need following ugly scan_global_lru() condition.\n\n\tif (lru \u003d\u003d LRU_ACTIVE_ANON \u0026\u0026\n\t (!scan_global_lru(sc) || inactive_anon_is_low(zone))) {\n\t\tshrink_active_list(nr_to_scan, zone, sc, priority, file);\n\t\treturn 0;\n\nit cause that memcg reclaim always deactivate pages when shrink_list() is\ncalled. To make mem_cgroup_inactive_anon_is_low() improve active/inactive\nanon balancing of memcgroup.\n\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Cyrill Gorcunov \u003cgorcunov@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: \"Pekka Enberg\" \u003cpenberg@cs.helsinki.fi\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "549927620b04a8f8073ce2ee2a8977f209af2ee5", "tree": "6451507892fb353732fe959b2bf0a171fa3ac20b", "parents": [ "eeee9a8cd1e93c8b94e7788790fa9e2f8910c779" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:18 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: add null check to page_cgroup_zoneinfo()\n\nIf CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP\u003dy, page_cgroup::mem_cgroup can be NULL.\nTherefore null checking is better.\n\nA later patch uses this function.\n\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "eeee9a8cd1e93c8b94e7788790fa9e2f8910c779", "tree": "2ef0a61a4ce12410ecfa48014a0181c03e73a3cb", "parents": [ "c9f299d9862deadf9fbee3ca28d915fdb006975a" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:17 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: make get_scan_ratio() safe for memcg\n\nCurrently, get_scan_ratio() always calculate the balancing value for\nglobal reclaim and memcg reclaim doesn\u0027t use it. Therefore it doesn\u0027t\nhave scan_global_lru() condition.\n\nHowever, we plan to expand get_scan_ratio() to be usable for memcg too,\nlatter. Then, The dependency code of global reclaim in the\nget_scan_ratio() insert into scan_global_lru() condision explictly.\n\nThis patch doesn\u0027t have any functional change.\n\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "c9f299d9862deadf9fbee3ca28d915fdb006975a", "tree": "2979e1eb8fe7e15369f01bcb405a029c18ca3e66", "parents": [ "6e9015716ae9b59e9635d692fddfcfb9582c146c" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:16 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: add zone nr_pages helper function\n\nAdd zone_nr_pages() helper function.\n\nIt is used by a later patch. This patch doesn\u0027t have any functional\nchange.\n\nReviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "6e9015716ae9b59e9635d692fddfcfb9582c146c", "tree": "e1876d3822c46a20e1c35b41580f5ef6b2f6e053", "parents": [ "f89eb90e33fd4e4e0cc1a6d20afd63c5a561885a" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:15 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: introduce zone_reclaim struct\n\nAdd zone_reclam_stat struct for later enhancement.\n\nA later patch uses this. This patch doesn\u0027t any behavior change (yet).\n\nReviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "f89eb90e33fd4e4e0cc1a6d20afd63c5a561885a", "tree": "2e39e02196dda539c900383ab03f08a311124cd9", "parents": [ "670ec2f170301425fc4fdfa63d40652071fe85f6" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:14 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "inactive_anon_is_low: move to vmscan\n\nThe inactive_anon_is_low() is called only vmscan. Then it can move to\nvmscan.c\n\nThis patch doesn\u0027t have any functional change.\n\nReviewd-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "670ec2f170301425fc4fdfa63d40652071fe85f6", "tree": "37a25cfc34c3ddada5bbb428cf1d4842ed30df1f", "parents": [ "a7fe942e94b2f66aa0f11d37699c0ec8155d3ad1" ], "author": { "name": "Daisuke Nishimura", "email": "nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:13 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: hierarchy avoid unnecessary reclaim\n\nIf hierarchy is not used, no tree-walk is necessary.\n\nReviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a7fe942e94b2f66aa0f11d37699c0ec8155d3ad1", "tree": "27525266a70f8bd9aadc45695ed8db220eaf2e9a", "parents": [ "b85a96c0b6cb79c67e7b01b66368f2e31579d7c5" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:13 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: swapout refcnt fix\n\ncss\u0027s refcnt is dropped before end of following access.\nHold it until end of access.\n\nReported-by: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "b85a96c0b6cb79c67e7b01b66368f2e31579d7c5", "tree": "178005176284faef0f8a47293eaddd2885062f53", "parents": [ "f9717d28d673468883df8ac34b47268719ac5a3d" ], "author": { "name": "Daisuke Nishimura", "email": "nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:12 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: memory swap controller: fix limit check\n\nThere are scatterd calls of res_counter_check_under_limit(), and most of\nthem don\u0027t take mem+swap accounting into account.\n\ndefine mem_cgroup_check_under_limit() and avoid direct use of\nres_counter_check_limit().\n\nReported-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "f9717d28d673468883df8ac34b47268719ac5a3d", "tree": "ecb16bf21d33c7eaa34bdfb4af3ecfe2ca11a9b6", "parents": [ "2c26fdd70c3094fa3e84caf9ef434911933d5477" ], "author": { "name": "Nikanth Karthikesan", "email": "knikanth@suse.de", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:11 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: check group leader fix\n\nRemove unnecessary codes (...fragments of not-implemented\nfunctionalilty...)\n\nReported-by: Nikanth Karthikesan \u003cknikanth@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan \u003cknikanth@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "2c26fdd70c3094fa3e84caf9ef434911933d5477", "tree": "06a3bafc12f5f8fd91d9ed1fca5ea0a632ef2004", "parents": [ "887007561ae58628f03aa9046949747c04f63be8" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:10 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: revert gfp mask fix\n\nMy patch, memcg-fix-gfp_mask-of-callers-of-charge.patch changed gfp_mask\nof callers of charge to be GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE for showing what will\nhappen at memory reclaim.\n\nBut in recent discussion, it\u0027s NACKed because it sounds ugly.\n\nThis patch is for reverting it and add some clean up to gfp_mask of\ncallers of charge. No behavior change but need review before generating\nHUNK in deep queue.\n\nThis patch also adds explanation to meaning of gfp_mask passed to charge\nfunctions in memcontrol.h.\n\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "887007561ae58628f03aa9046949747c04f63be8", "tree": "2cc7e5b3028070303121457bc63dd155df2158b4", "parents": [ "a636b327f731143ccc544b966cfd8de6cb6d72c6" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:09 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: fix reclaim result checks\n\ncheck_under_limit logic was wrong and this check should be against\nmem_over_limit rather than mem.\n\nReported-by: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Badari Pulavarty \u003cpbadari@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Hirokazu Takahashi \u003ctaka@valinux.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a636b327f731143ccc544b966cfd8de6cb6d72c6", "tree": "e53b03b64e8ebca20649c2d877bc4c3ef54ec34c", "parents": [ "2e4d40915fb85207fe48cfc31201824ec6d7426e" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:08 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: avoid unnecessary system-wide-oom-killer\n\nCurrent mmtom has new oom function as pagefault_out_of_memory(). It\u0027s\nadded for select bad process rathar than killing current.\n\nWhen memcg hit limit and calls OOM at page_fault, this handler called and\nsystem-wide-oom handling happens. (means kernel panics if panic_on_oom is\ntrue....)\n\nTo avoid overkill, check memcg\u0027s recent behavior before starting\nsystem-wide-oom.\n\nAnd this patch also fixes to guarantee \"don\u0027t accnout against process with\nTIF_MEMDIE\". This is necessary for smooth OOM.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Badari Pulavarty \u003cpbadari@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Hirokazu Takahashi \u003ctaka@valinux.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "18f59ea7de08db2449ba99185e8d8cc30e7acac5", "tree": "34aa342a7984c72f7c9fbae0dd95d2fe9e20bc25", "parents": [ "6d61ef409d6ba168972f7c2f8c35baaade636a58" ], "author": { "name": "Balbir Singh", "email": "balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:07 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: memory cgroup hierarchy feature selector\n\nDon\u0027t enable multiple hierarchy support by default. This patch introduces\na features element that can be set to enable the nested depth hierarchy\nfeature. This feature can only be enabled when the cgroup for which the\nfeature this is enabled, has no children.\n\nSigned-off-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: YAMAMOTO Takashi \u003cyamamoto@valinux.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelianov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Dhaval Giani \u003cdhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "6d61ef409d6ba168972f7c2f8c35baaade636a58", "tree": "b43ef8d2426ced40bd3ed4741ea8523e4496da23", "parents": [ "28dbc4b6a01fb579a9441c7b81e3d3413dc452df" ], "author": { "name": "Balbir Singh", "email": "balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:06 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: memory cgroup hierarchical reclaim\n\nThis patch introduces hierarchical reclaim. When an ancestor goes over\nits limit, the charging routine points to the parent that is above its\nlimit. The reclaim process then starts from the last scanned child of the\nancestor and reclaims until the ancestor goes below its limit.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\n[d-nishimura@mtf.biglobe.ne.jp: mem_cgroup_from_res_counter should handle both mem-\u003eres and mem-\u003ememsw]\nSigned-off-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: YAMAMOTO Takashi \u003cyamamoto@valinux.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelianov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Dhaval Giani \u003cdhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "28dbc4b6a01fb579a9441c7b81e3d3413dc452df", "tree": "c45d94be6cd243f3e677ec8279bfec87855802d0", "parents": [ "52bc0d82100cd896213a9a25ec01c1ba87b939db" ], "author": { "name": "Balbir Singh", "email": "balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:05 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: memory cgroup resource counters for hierarchy\n\nAdd support for building hierarchies in resource counters. Cgroups allows\nus to build a deep hierarchy, but we currently don\u0027t link the resource\ncounters belonging to the memory controller control groups, in the same\nfashion as the corresponding cgroup entries in the cgroup hierarchy. This\npatch provides the infrastructure for resource counters that have the same\nhiearchy as their cgroup counter parts.\n\nThese set of patches are based on the resource counter hiearchy patches\nposted by Pavel Emelianov.\n\nNOTE: Building hiearchies is expensive, deeper hierarchies imply charging\nthe all the way up to the root. It is known that hiearchies are\nexpensive, so the user needs to be careful and aware of the trade-offs\nbefore creating very deep ones.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: YAMAMOTO Takashi \u003cyamamoto@valinux.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelianov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Dhaval Giani \u003cdhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "f8d665422603ee1b8ed04dcad4242f14d623c941", "tree": "d872a12113998ed99ce22247091c481b9f465faa", "parents": [ "08e552c69c6930d64722de3ec18c51844d06ee28" ], "author": { "name": "Hirokazu Takahashi", "email": "taka@valinux.co.jp", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:02 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: add mem_cgroup_disabled()\n\nWe check mem_cgroup is disabled or not by checking\nmem_cgroup_subsys.disabled. I think it has more references than expected,\nnow.\n\nreplacing\n if (mem_cgroup_subsys.disabled)\nwith\n if (mem_cgroup_disabled())\n\ngive us good look, I think.\n\n[kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com: fix typo]\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "08e552c69c6930d64722de3ec18c51844d06ee28", "tree": "a744d57ed4b23401115f1033dcaac9e85d550e09", "parents": [ "8c7c6e34a1256a5082d38c8e9bd1474476912715" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:01 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: synchronized LRU\n\nA big patch for changing memcg\u0027s LRU semantics.\n\nNow,\n - page_cgroup is linked to mem_cgroup\u0027s its own LRU (per zone).\n\n - LRU of page_cgroup is not synchronous with global LRU.\n\n - page and page_cgroup is one-to-one and statically allocated.\n\n - To find page_cgroup is on what LRU, you have to check pc-\u003emem_cgroup as\n - lru \u003d page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc, nid_of_pc, zid_of_pc);\n\n - SwapCache is handled.\n\nAnd, when we handle LRU list of page_cgroup, we do following.\n\n\tpc \u003d lookup_page_cgroup(page);\n\tlock_page_cgroup(pc); .....................(1)\n\tmz \u003d page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc);\n\tspin_lock(\u0026mz-\u003elru_lock);\n\t.....add to LRU\n\tspin_unlock(\u0026mz-\u003elru_lock);\n\tunlock_page_cgroup(pc);\n\nBut (1) is spin_lock and we have to be afraid of dead-lock with zone-\u003elru_lock.\nSo, trylock() is used at (1), now. Without (1), we can\u0027t trust \"mz\" is correct.\n\nThis is a trial to remove this dirty nesting of locks.\nThis patch changes mz-\u003elru_lock to be zone-\u003elru_lock.\nThen, above sequence will be written as\n\n spin_lock(\u0026zone-\u003elru_lock); # in vmscan.c or swap.c via global LRU\n\tmem_cgroup_add/remove/etc_lru() {\n\t\tpc \u003d lookup_page_cgroup(page);\n\t\tmz \u003d page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc);\n\t\tif (PageCgroupUsed(pc)) {\n\t\t\t....add to LRU\n\t\t}\n spin_lock(\u0026zone-\u003elru_lock); # in vmscan.c or swap.c via global LRU\n\nThis is much simpler.\n(*) We\u0027re safe even if we don\u0027t take lock_page_cgroup(pc). Because..\n 1. When pc-\u003emem_cgroup can be modified.\n - at charge.\n - at account_move().\n 2. at charge\n the PCG_USED bit is not set before pc-\u003emem_cgroup is fixed.\n 3. at account_move()\n the page is isolated and not on LRU.\n\nPros.\n - easy for maintenance.\n - memcg can make use of laziness of pagevec.\n - we don\u0027t have to duplicated LRU/Active/Unevictable bit in page_cgroup.\n - LRU status of memcg will be synchronized with global LRU\u0027s one.\n - # of locks are reduced.\n - account_move() is simplified very much.\nCons.\n - may increase cost of LRU rotation.\n (no impact if memcg is not configured.)\n\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "8c7c6e34a1256a5082d38c8e9bd1474476912715", "tree": "09f53c7c4bac5532a9ecbdadb4450702c744ea6f", "parents": [ "27a7faa0779dd13729196c1a818c294f44bbd1ee" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:08:00 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: mem+swap controller core\n\nThis patch implements per cgroup limit for usage of memory+swap. However\nthere are SwapCache, double counting of swap-cache and swap-entry is\navoided.\n\nMem+Swap controller works as following.\n - memory usage is limited by memory.limit_in_bytes.\n - memory + swap usage is limited by memory.memsw_limit_in_bytes.\n\nThis has following benefits.\n - A user can limit total resource usage of mem+swap.\n\n Without this, because memory resource controller doesn\u0027t take care of\n usage of swap, a process can exhaust all the swap (by memory leak.)\n We can avoid this case.\n\n And Swap is shared resource but it cannot be reclaimed (goes back to memory)\n until it\u0027s used. This characteristic can be trouble when the memory\n is divided into some parts by cpuset or memcg.\n Assume group A and group B.\n After some application executes, the system can be..\n\n Group A -- very large free memory space but occupy 99% of swap.\n Group B -- under memory shortage but cannot use swap...it\u0027s nearly full.\n\n Ability to set appropriate swap limit for each group is required.\n\nMaybe someone wonder \"why not swap but mem+swap ?\"\n\n - The global LRU(kswapd) can swap out arbitrary pages. Swap-out means\n to move account from memory to swap...there is no change in usage of\n mem+swap.\n\n In other words, when we want to limit the usage of swap without affecting\n global LRU, mem+swap limit is better than just limiting swap.\n\nAccounting target information is stored in swap_cgroup which is\nper swap entry record.\n\nCharge is done as following.\n map\n - charge page and memsw.\n\n unmap\n - uncharge page/memsw if not SwapCache.\n\n swap-out (__delete_from_swap_cache)\n - uncharge page\n - record mem_cgroup information to swap_cgroup.\n\n swap-in (do_swap_page)\n - charged as page and memsw.\n record in swap_cgroup is cleared.\n memsw accounting is decremented.\n\n swap-free (swap_free())\n - if swap entry is freed, memsw is uncharged by PAGE_SIZE.\n\nThere are people work under never-swap environments and consider swap as\nsomething bad. For such people, this mem+swap controller extension is just an\noverhead. This overhead is avoided by config or boot option.\n(see Kconfig. detail is not in this patch.)\n\nTODO:\n - maybe more optimization can be don in swap-in path. (but not very safe.)\n But we just do simple accounting at this stage.\n\n[nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp: make resize limit hold mutex]\n[hugh@veritas.com: memswap controller core swapcache fixes]\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "27a7faa0779dd13729196c1a818c294f44bbd1ee", "tree": "30837689bf39eb734a8917f2c912e1b8ac0c28c0", "parents": [ "c077719be8e9e6b55702117513d1b5f41d80404a" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:07:58 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: swap cgroup for remembering usage\n\nFor accounting swap, we need a record per swap entry, at least.\n\nThis patch adds following function.\n - swap_cgroup_swapon() .... called from swapon\n - swap_cgroup_swapoff() ... called at the end of swapoff.\n\n - swap_cgroup_record() .... record information of swap entry.\n - swap_cgroup_lookup() .... lookup information of swap entry.\n\nThis patch just implements \"how to record information\". No actual method\nfor limit the usage of swap. These routine uses flat table to record and\nlookup. \"wise\" lookup system like radix-tree requires requires memory\nallocation at new records but swap-out is usually called under memory\nshortage (or memcg hits limit.) So, I used static allocation. (maybe\ndynamic allocation is not very hard but it adds additional memory\nallocation in memory shortage path.)\n\nNote1: In this, we use pointer to record information and this means\n 8bytes per swap entry. I think we can reduce this when we\n create \"id of cgroup\" in the range of 0-65535 or 0-255.\n\nReported-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nReviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nTested-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nReported-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nReported-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nReported-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelianov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "c077719be8e9e6b55702117513d1b5f41d80404a", "tree": "3369f02d87390a40f5867d0482972bac506424a8", "parents": [ "d13d144309d2e5a3e6ad978b16c1d0226ddc9231" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:07:57 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: mem+swap controller Kconfig\n\nConfig and control variable for mem+swap controller.\n\nThis patch adds CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP\n(memory resource controller swap extension.)\n\nFor accounting swap, it\u0027s obvious that we have to use additional memory to\nremember \"who uses swap\". This adds more overhead. So, it\u0027s better to\noffer \"choice\" to users. This patch adds 2 choices.\n\nThis patch adds 2 parameters to enable swap extension or not.\n - CONFIG\n - boot option\n\nReviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "d13d144309d2e5a3e6ad978b16c1d0226ddc9231", "tree": "37c19902b527823956db969d9428737081b2a94d", "parents": [ "c1e862c1f5ad34771b6d0a528cf681e0dcad7c86" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:07:56 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: handle swap caches\n\nSwapCache support for memory resource controller (memcg)\n\nBefore mem+swap controller, memcg itself should handle SwapCache in proper\nway. This is cut-out from it.\n\nIn current memcg, SwapCache is just leaked and the user can create tons of\nSwapCache. This is a leak of account and should be handled.\n\nSwapCache accounting is done as following.\n\n charge (anon)\n\t- charged when it\u0027s mapped.\n\t (because of readahead, charge at add_to_swap_cache() is not sane)\n uncharge (anon)\n\t- uncharged when it\u0027s dropped from swapcache and fully unmapped.\n\t means it\u0027s not uncharged at unmap.\n\t Note: delete from swap cache at swap-in is done after rmap information\n\t is established.\n charge (shmem)\n\t- charged at swap-in. this prevents charge at add_to_page_cache().\n\n uncharge (shmem)\n\t- uncharged when it\u0027s dropped from swapcache and not on shmem\u0027s\n\t radix-tree.\n\n at migration, check against \u0027old page\u0027 is modified to handle shmem.\n\nComparing to the old version discussed (and caused troubles), we have\nadvantages of\n - PCG_USED bit.\n - simple migrating handling.\n\nSo, situation is much easier than several months ago, maybe.\n\n[hugh@veritas.com: memcg: handle swap caches build fix]\nReviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nTested-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "c1e862c1f5ad34771b6d0a528cf681e0dcad7c86", "tree": "e3ac7ca8cfe5ac02b0df83a4aef5f37e59d7d61f", "parents": [ "c8dad2bb6307f5b00f804a686917105206a4d5c9" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:07:55 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: new force_empty to free pages under group\n\nBy memcg-move-all-accounts-to-parent-at-rmdir.patch, there is no leak of\nmemory usage and force_empty is removed.\n\nThis patch adds \"force_empty\" again, in reasonable manner.\n\nmemory.force_empty file works when\n\n #echo 0 (or some) \u003e memory.force_empty\n and have following function.\n\n 1. only works when there are no task in this cgroup.\n 2. free all page under this cgroup as much as possible.\n 3. page which cannot be freed will be moved up to parent.\n 4. Then, memcg will be empty after above echo returns.\n\nThis is much better behavior than old \"force_empty\" which just forget\nall accounts. This patch also check signal_pending() and above \"echo\"\ncan be stopped by \"Ctrl-C\".\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup]\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "c8dad2bb6307f5b00f804a686917105206a4d5c9", "tree": "5f1b7dd1fc4ae5789e35e5d0dade0d37be9fe52e", "parents": [ "f817ed48535ac6510ebae7c4116f24a5f9268834" ], "author": { "name": "Jan Blunck", "email": "jblunck@suse.de", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:07:53 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: reduce size of mem_cgroup by using nr_cpu_ids\n\nAs Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e pointed out, allocating per-cpu stat for\nmemcg to the size of NR_CPUS is not good.\n\nThis patch changes mem_cgroup\u0027s cpustat allocation not based on NR_CPUS\nbut based on nr_cpu_ids.\n\nReviewed-by: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "f817ed48535ac6510ebae7c4116f24a5f9268834", "tree": "5ce9cc72c1adc0427f7efeefb3bc51b9b392ea09", "parents": [ "0753b0ef3b301895234fed02bea2c099c7ff4feb" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:07:53 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: move all acccounting to parent at rmdir()\n\nThis patch provides a function to move account information of a page\nbetween mem_cgroups and rewrite force_empty to make use of this.\n\nThis moving of page_cgroup is done under\n - lru_lock of source/destination mem_cgroup is held.\n - lock_page_cgroup() is held.\n\nThen, a routine which touches pc-\u003emem_cgroup without lock_page_cgroup()\nshould confirm pc-\u003emem_cgroup is still valid or not. Typical code can be\nfollowing.\n\n(while page is not under lock_page())\n\tmem \u003d pc-\u003emem_cgroup;\n\tmz \u003d page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc)\n\tspin_lock_irqsave(\u0026mz-\u003elru_lock);\n\tif (pc-\u003emem_cgroup \u003d\u003d mem)\n\t\t...../* some list handling */\n\tspin_unlock_irqrestore(\u0026mz-\u003elru_lock);\n\nOf course, better way is\n\tlock_page_cgroup(pc);\n\t....\n\tunlock_page_cgroup(pc);\n\nBut you should confirm the nest of lock and avoid deadlock.\n\nIf you treats page_cgroup from mem_cgroup\u0027s LRU under mz-\u003elru_lock,\nyou don\u0027t have to worry about what pc-\u003emem_cgroup points to.\nmoved pages are added to head of lru, not to tail.\n\nExpected users of this routine is:\n - force_empty (rmdir)\n - moving tasks between cgroup (for moving account information.)\n - hierarchy (maybe useful.)\n\nforce_empty(rmdir) uses this move_account and move pages to its parent.\nThis \"move\" will not cause OOM (I added \"oom\" parameter to try_charge().)\n\nIf the parent is busy (not enough memory), force_empty calls try_to_free_page()\nand reduce usage.\n\nPurpose of this behavior is\n - Fix \"forget all\" behavior of force_empty and avoid leak of accounting.\n - By \"moving first, free if necessary\", keep pages on memory as much as\n possible.\n\nAdding a switch to change behavior of force_empty to\n - free first, move if necessary\n - free all, if there is mlocked/busy pages, return -EBUSY.\nis under consideration. (I\u0027ll add if someone requtests.)\n\nThis patch also removes memory.force_empty file, a brutal debug-only interface.\n\nReviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nTested-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "0753b0ef3b301895234fed02bea2c099c7ff4feb", "tree": "35d01368e76d0e5ad21b38fc80274154f8a35d62", "parents": [ "01b1ae63c2270cbacfd43fea94578c17950eb548" ], "author": { "name": "Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao", "email": "fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:07:51 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: do not recalculate section unnecessarily in init_section_page_cgroup\n\nIn init_section_page_cgroup() the section a given pfn belongs to is\ncalculated at the top of the function and, despite the fact that the\npfn/section correspondence does not change, it is recalculated further\ndown the same function. By computing this just once and reusing that\nvalue we save some bytes in the object file and do not waste CPU cycles.\n\nSigned-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao \u003cfernando@oss.ntt.co.jp\u003e\nReviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "01b1ae63c2270cbacfd43fea94578c17950eb548", "tree": "ab0275f32e8548c4413014d43cab1f52f03c9c5c", "parents": [ "bced0520fe462bb94021dcabd32e99630c171be2" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:07:50 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: simple migration handling\n\nNow, management of \"charge\" under page migration is done under following\nmanner. (Assume migrate page contents from oldpage to newpage)\n\n before\n - \"newpage\" is charged before migration.\n at success.\n - \"oldpage\" is uncharged at somewhere(unmap, radix-tree-replace)\n at failure\n - \"newpage\" is uncharged.\n - \"oldpage\" is charged if necessary (*1)\n\nBut (*1) is not reliable....because of GFP_ATOMIC.\n\nThis patch tries to change behavior as following by charge/commit/cancel ops.\n\n before\n - charge PAGE_SIZE (no target page)\n success\n - commit charge against \"newpage\".\n failure\n - commit charge against \"oldpage\".\n (PCG_USED bit works effectively to avoid double-counting)\n - if \"oldpage\" is obsolete, cancel charge of PAGE_SIZE.\n\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "bced0520fe462bb94021dcabd32e99630c171be2", "tree": "6fa234f4a25bc8231742aea13e7cc2664b0a69a6", "parents": [ "7a81b88cb53e335ff7d019e6398c95792c817d93" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:07:49 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: fix gfp_mask of callers of charge\n\nFix misuse of gfp_kernel.\n\nNow, most of callers of mem_cgroup_charge_xxx functions uses GFP_KERNEL.\n\nI think that this is from the fact that page_cgroup *was* dynamically\nallocated.\n\nBut now, we allocate all page_cgroup at boot. And\nmem_cgroup_try_to_free_pages() reclaim memory from GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE +\nspecified GFP_RECLAIM_MASK.\n\n * This is because we just want to reduce memory usage.\n \"Where we should reclaim from ?\" is not a problem in memcg.\n\nThis patch modifies gfp masks to be GFP_HIGUSER_MOVABLE if possible.\n\nNote: This patch is not for fixing behavior but for showing sane information\n in source code.\n\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "7a81b88cb53e335ff7d019e6398c95792c817d93", "tree": "6ebca4d509a541ac707e10f9369916549e90c0ad", "parents": [ "0b82ac37b889ec881b645860da3775118effb3ca" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Jan 07 18:07:48 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 08:31:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: introduce charge-commit-cancel style of functions\n\nThere is a small race in do_swap_page(). When the page swapped-in is\ncharged, the mapcount can be greater than 0. But, at the same time some\nprocess (shares it ) call unmap and make mapcount 1-\u003e0 and the page is\nuncharged.\n\n CPUA \t\t\tCPUB\n mapcount \u003d\u003d 1.\n (1) charge if mapcount\u003d\u003d0 zap_pte_range()\n (2) mapcount 1 \u003d\u003e 0.\n\t\t\t (3) uncharge(). (success)\n (4) set page\u0027s rmap()\n mapcount 0\u003d\u003e1\n\nThen, this swap page\u0027s account is leaked.\n\nFor fixing this, I added a new interface.\n - charge\n account to res_counter by PAGE_SIZE and try to free pages if necessary.\n - commit\n register page_cgroup and add to LRU if necessary.\n - cancel\n uncharge PAGE_SIZE because of do_swap_page failure.\n\n CPUA\n (1) charge (always)\n (2) set page\u0027s rmap (mapcount \u003e 0)\n (3) commit charge was necessary or not after set_pte().\n\nThis protocol uses PCG_USED bit on page_cgroup for avoiding over accounting.\nUsual mem_cgroup_charge_common() does charge -\u003e commit at a time.\n\nAnd this patch also adds following function to clarify all charges.\n\n - mem_cgroup_newpage_charge() ....replacement for mem_cgroup_charge()\n\tcalled against newly allocated anon pages.\n\n - mem_cgroup_charge_migrate_fixup()\n called only from remove_migration_ptes().\n\twe\u0027ll have to rewrite this later.(this patch just keeps old behavior)\n\tThis function will be removed by additional patch to make migration\n\tclearer.\n\nGood for clarifying \"what we do\"\n\nThen, we have 4 following charge points.\n - newpage\n - swap-in\n - add-to-cache.\n - migration.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add missing inline directives to stubs]\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "ab2e83ead4eca9e045daac4cbf66eb1e7a244bb2", "tree": "0e42c62476d09a5b7389ba02eb093448af36c58b", "parents": [ "0f3e442a403a344a5d0a49af9ecd7632b7e7343a" ], "author": { "name": "Paul Mundt", "email": "lethal@linux-sh.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 12:04:48 2009 +0000" }, "committer": { "name": "David Howells", "email": "dhowells@redhat.com", "time": "Thu Jan 08 12:04:48 2009 +0000" }, "message": "NOMMU: Teach kobjsize() about VMA regions.\n\nNow that we no longer use compound pages for all large allocations,\nkobjsize() actively breaks things like binfmt_flat by always handing\nback PAGE_SIZE for mmap\u0027ed regions. Fix this up by looking up the\nVMA region for non-compounds.\n\nIdeally binfmt_flat wants to get rid of kobjsize() completely, but\nthis is an incremental step.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Mundt \u003clethal@linux-sh.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nTested-by: Mike Frysinger \u003cvapier.adi@gmail.com\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "dd8632a12e500a684478fea0951f380478d56fed", "tree": "1a12f441f9de14fd233faa92cf13a5fbb0319f41", "parents": [ "8feae13110d60cc6287afabc2887366b0eb226c2" ], "author": { "name": "Paul Mundt", "email": "lethal@linux-sh.org", "time": "Thu Jan 08 12:04:47 2009 +0000" }, "committer": { "name": "David Howells", "email": "dhowells@redhat.com", "time": "Thu Jan 08 12:04:47 2009 +0000" }, "message": "NOMMU: Make mmap allocation page trimming behaviour configurable.\n\nNOMMU mmap allocates a piece of memory for an mmap that\u0027s rounded up in size to\nthe nearest power-of-2 number of pages. Currently it then discards the excess\npages back to the page allocator, making that memory available for use by other\nthings. This can, however, cause greater amount of fragmentation.\n\nTo counter this, a sysctl is added in order to fine-tune the trimming\nbehaviour. The default behaviour remains to trim pages aggressively, while\nthis can either be disabled completely or set to a higher page-granular\nwatermark in order to have finer-grained control.\n\nvm region vm_top bits taken from an earlier patch by David Howells.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Mundt \u003clethal@linux-sh.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nTested-by: Mike Frysinger \u003cvapier.adi@gmail.com\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "8feae13110d60cc6287afabc2887366b0eb226c2", "tree": "b3188986faab70e753e00ea8670a11ba8ec844c0", "parents": [ "41836382ebb415d68d3ebc4525e78e871fe58baf" ], "author": { "name": "David Howells", "email": "dhowells@redhat.com", "time": "Thu Jan 08 12:04:47 2009 +0000" }, "committer": { "name": "David Howells", "email": "dhowells@redhat.com", "time": "Thu Jan 08 12:04:47 2009 +0000" }, "message": "NOMMU: Make VMAs per MM as for MMU-mode linux\n\nMake VMAs per mm_struct as for MMU-mode linux. This solves two problems:\n\n (1) In SYSV SHM where nattch for a segment does not reflect the number of\n shmat\u0027s (and forks) done.\n\n (2) In mmap() where the VMA\u0027s vm_mm is set to point to the parent mm by an\n exec\u0027ing process when VM_EXECUTABLE is specified, regardless of the fact\n that a VMA might be shared and already have its vm_mm assigned to another\n process or a dead process.\n\nA new struct (vm_region) is introduced to track a mapped region and to remember\nthe circumstances under which it may be shared and the vm_list_struct structure\nis discarded as it\u0027s no longer required.\n\nThis patch makes the following additional changes:\n\n (1) Regions are now allocated with alloc_pages() rather than kmalloc() and\n with no recourse to __GFP_COMP, so the pages are not composite. Instead,\n each page has a reference on it held by the region. Anything else that is\n interested in such a page will have to get a reference on it to retain it.\n When the pages are released due to unmapping, each page is passed to\n put_page() and will be freed when the page usage count reaches zero.\n\n (2) Excess pages are trimmed after an allocation as the allocation must be\n made as a power-of-2 quantity of pages.\n\n (3) VMAs are added to the parent MM\u0027s R/B tree and mmap lists. As an MM may\n end up with overlapping VMAs within the tree, the VMA struct address is\n appended to the sort key.\n\n (4) Non-anonymous VMAs are now added to the backing inode\u0027s prio list.\n\n (5) Holes may be punched in anonymous VMAs with munmap(), releasing parts of\n the backing region. The VMA and region structs will be split if\n necessary.\n\n (6) sys_shmdt() only releases one attachment to a SYSV IPC shared memory\n segment instead of all the attachments at that addresss. Multiple\n shmat()\u0027s return the same address under NOMMU-mode instead of different\n virtual addresses as under MMU-mode.\n\n (7) Core dumping for ELF-FDPIC requires fewer exceptions for NOMMU-mode.\n\n (8) /proc/maps is now the global list of mapped regions, and may list bits\n that aren\u0027t actually mapped anywhere.\n\n (9) /proc/meminfo gains a line (tagged \"MmapCopy\") that indicates the amount\n of RAM currently allocated by mmap to hold mappable regions that can\u0027t be\n mapped directly. These are copies of the backing device or file if not\n anonymous.\n\nThese changes make NOMMU mode more similar to MMU mode. The downside is that\nNOMMU mode requires some extra memory to track things over NOMMU without this\npatch (VMAs are no longer shared, and there are now region structs).\n\nSigned-off-by: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nTested-by: Mike Frysinger \u003cvapier.adi@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul Mundt \u003clethal@linux-sh.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "41836382ebb415d68d3ebc4525e78e871fe58baf", "tree": "05e0dab9662420bd157f8805083a729e433dd869", "parents": [ "9c93af1ede9418bb3f1b9dd442faf91ba796a0ff" ], "author": { "name": "David Howells", "email": "dhowells@redhat.com", "time": "Thu Jan 08 12:04:47 2009 +0000" }, "committer": { "name": "David Howells", "email": "dhowells@redhat.com", "time": "Thu Jan 08 12:04:47 2009 +0000" }, "message": "NOMMU: Delete askedalloc and realalloc variables\n\nDelete the askedalloc and realalloc variables as nothing actually uses the\nvalue calculated.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nTested-by: Mike Frysinger \u003cvapier.adi@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul Mundt \u003clethal@linux-sh.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "57c44c5f6fb0a8002feb258c1af58e1a744b1fcb", "tree": "978bd46ca765a88e9c101cb705bbb0bf46015643", "parents": [ "76052749143d03006271cc0ce8205ad756917062", "5a9e67b1a19e08a82387709f325d26e07b891d27" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Jan 07 11:31:52 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Jan 07 11:31:52 2009 -0800" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (24 commits)\n trivial: chack -\u003e check typo fix in main Makefile\n trivial: Add a space (and a comma) to a printk in 8250 driver\n trivial: Fix misspelling of \"firmware\" in docs for ncr53c8xx/sym53c8xx\n trivial: Fix misspelling of \"firmware\" in powerpc Makefile\n trivial: Fix misspelling of \"firmware\" in usb.c\n trivial: Fix misspelling of \"firmware\" in qla1280.c\n trivial: Fix misspelling of \"firmware\" in a100u2w.c\n trivial: Fix misspelling of \"firmware\" in megaraid.c\n trivial: Fix misspelling of \"firmware\" in ql4_mbx.c\n trivial: Fix misspelling of \"firmware\" in acpi_memhotplug.c\n trivial: Fix misspelling of \"firmware\" in ipw2100.c\n trivial: Fix misspelling of \"firmware\" in atmel.c\n trivial: Fix misspelled firmware in Kconfig\n trivial: fix an -\u003e a typos in documentation and comments\n trivial: fix then -\u003e than typos in comments and documentation\n trivial: update Jesper Juhl CREDITS entry with new email\n trivial: fix singal -\u003e signal typo\n trivial: Fix incorrect use of \"loose\" in event.c\n trivial: printk: fix indentation of new_text_line declaration\n trivial: rtc-stk17ta8: fix sparse warning\n ...\n" }, { "commit": "f94181da7192f4ed8ccb1b633ea4ce56954df130", "tree": "2e28785f2df447573a11fbdd611dc19eb3fcb794", "parents": [ "932adbed6d99cc373fc3433d701b3a594fea872c", "fdbc0450df12cc9cb397f3497db4b0cad7c1a8ff" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 17:10:04 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 17:10:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027core-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027core-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n rcu: fix rcutorture bug\n rcu: eliminate synchronize_rcu_xxx macro\n rcu: make treercu safe for suspend and resume\n rcu: fix rcutree grace-period-latency bug on small systems\n futex: catch certain assymetric (get|put)_futex_key calls\n futex: make futex_(get|put)_key() calls symmetric\n locking, percpu counters: introduce separate lock classes\n swiotlb: clean up EXPORT_SYMBOL usage\n swiotlb: remove unnecessary declaration\n swiotlb: replace architecture-specific swiotlb.h with linux/swiotlb.h\n swiotlb: add support for systems with highmem\n swiotlb: store phys address in io_tlb_orig_addr array\n swiotlb: add hwdev to swiotlb_phys_to_bus() / swiotlb_sg_to_bus()\n" }, { "commit": "67faaada1ebcccf29745346f1d7cb5392f46500a", "tree": "49ba8503e0d06724c0ce7af6ed1ceb7ffda881b6", "parents": [ "350eaf791bebccb9ad5999351f3e328319545f03" ], "author": { "name": "Geert Uytterhoeven", "email": "geert@linux-m68k.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:41:12 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:14 2009 -0800" }, "message": "Remove obsolete CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT\n\ncommit 8308c54d7e312f7a03e2ce2057d0837e6fe3843f (\"generic: redefine\nresource_size_t as phys_addr_t\") made CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT obsolete, but\ndidn\u0027t remove it. Remove it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven \u003cgeert@linux-m68k.org\u003e\nCc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge \u003cjeremy@goop.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "91f47662dfaa5b459aebe13284c6c38db27350dc", "tree": "f2ab72a8be3219b1233e9c63e87f235219df3053", "parents": [ "73ce02e96fe34a983199a9855b2ae738f960a6ee" ], "author": { "name": "Cyrill Gorcunov", "email": "gorcunov@gmail.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:33 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: hugetlb: remove redundant `if\u0027 operation\n\nAt this point we already know that \u0027addr\u0027 is not NULL so get rid of\nredundant \u0027if\u0027. Probably gcc eliminate it by optimization pass.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use __weak, too]\nSigned-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov \u003cgorcunov@openvz.org\u003e\nReviewed-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "73ce02e96fe34a983199a9855b2ae738f960a6ee", "tree": "06dbbc2c38d55f8eacab09c55a68c736156b9540", "parents": [ "594fe1a044325bb0a1a49ca7d086e3df4f1df59a" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:33 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: stop kswapd\u0027s infinite loop at high order allocation\n\nWassim Dagash reported following kswapd infinite loop problem.\n\n kswapd runs in some infinite loop trying to swap until order 10 of zone\n highmem is OK.... kswapd will continue to try to balance order 10 of zone\n highmem forever (or until someone release a very large chunk of highmem).\n\nFor non order-0 allocations, the system may never be balanced due to\nfragmentation but kswapd should not infinitely loop as a result.\n\nInstead, recheck all watermarks at order-0 as they are the most important.\nIf watermarks are ok, kswapd will go back to sleep.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment]\nReported-by: wassim dagash \u003cwassim.dagash@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "594fe1a044325bb0a1a49ca7d086e3df4f1df59a", "tree": "db3ed12346af4357d154637baad4fb224fbde639", "parents": [ "dcd4a049b9751828c516c59709f3fdf50436df85" ], "author": { "name": "Johannes Weiner", "email": "hannes@cmpxchg.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:32 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "bootmem: print request details before BUG_ON(them)\n\nMoving the request details print-out before the sanity checks that\nmight panic() enables us to analyse invalid requests without having\naccess to the line information of the stack dump.\n\nSigned-off-by: Johannes Weiner \u003channes@cmpxchg.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "dcd4a049b9751828c516c59709f3fdf50436df85", "tree": "126fe11368da94f0c2e11ed586a870fa1b02f0a6", "parents": [ "084f71ae5ceeb16734d8ac47559d3c718456a865" ], "author": { "name": "Johannes Weiner", "email": "hannes@cmpxchg.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:31 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: check for no mmaps in exit_mmap()\n\nWhen dup_mmap() ooms we can end up with mm-\u003emmap \u003d\u003d NULL. The error\npath does mmput() and unmap_vmas() gets a NULL vma which it\ndereferences.\n\nIn exit_mmap() there is nothing to do at all for this case, we can\ncancel the callpath right there.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add sorely-needed comment]\nSigned-off-by: Johannes Weiner \u003channes@cmpxchg.org\u003e\nReported-by: Akinobu Mita \u003cakinobu.mita@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "084f71ae5ceeb16734d8ac47559d3c718456a865", "tree": "65970a2e1873135d4b71d5a19b83b3f427835857", "parents": [ "9f572e3f96b8a2ef70dcb881e64c7b9c10057d98" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:30 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: kill page_queue_congested()\n\npage_queue_congested() was introduced in 2002, but it was never used\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "9f572e3f96b8a2ef70dcb881e64c7b9c10057d98", "tree": "26accc06afbe7149d2aed6930cc50c5e865d6d28", "parents": [ "901608d9045146aec6f14a7777ea4b1501c379f0" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:29 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:10 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: remove CONFIG_OUT_OF_LINE_PFN_TO_PAGE\n\nNo architectures use CONFIG_OUT_OF_LINE_PFN_TO_PAGE - it can be removed.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "901608d9045146aec6f14a7777ea4b1501c379f0", "tree": "0155189f48479b920855dedccba6829363376d4d", "parents": [ "67d58ac47d25f7e2a105248a4aea6113131ab874" ], "author": { "name": "Oleg Nesterov", "email": "oleg@redhat.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:29 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:09 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: introduce get_mm_hiwater_xxx(), fix taskstats-\u003ehiwater_xxx accounting\n\nxacct_add_tsk() relies on do_exit()-\u003eupdate_hiwater_xxx() and uses\nmm-\u003ehiwater_xxx directly, this leads to 2 problems:\n\n- taskstats_user_cmd() can call fill_pid()-\u003exacct_add_tsk() at any\n moment before the task exits, so we should check the current values of\n rss/vm anyway.\n\n- do_exit()-\u003eupdate_hiwater_xxx() calls are racy. An exiting thread can\n be preempted right before mm-\u003ehiwater_xxx \u003d new_val, and another thread\n can use A_LOT of memory and exit in between. When the first thread\n resumes it can be the last thread in the thread group, in that case we\n report the wrong hiwater_xxx values which do not take A_LOT into\n account.\n\nIntroduce get_mm_hiwater_rss() and get_mm_hiwater_vm() helpers and change\nxacct_add_tsk() to use them. The first helper will also be used by\nrusage-\u003eru_maxrss accounting.\n\nKill do_exit()-\u003eupdate_hiwater_xxx() calls. Unless we are going to\ndecrease rss/vm there is no point to update mm-\u003ehiwater_xxx, and nobody\ncan look at this mm_struct when exit_mmap() actually unmaps the memory.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "67d58ac47d25f7e2a105248a4aea6113131ab874", "tree": "5bf9440696b72ec0962d352c6d60b81929b79602", "parents": [ "856bf4d717feb8c55d4e2f817b71ebb70cfbc67b" ], "author": { "name": "Nick Piggin", "email": "npiggin@suse.de", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:28 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:09 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: pagecache gfp flags fix\n\nFrustratingly, gfp_t is really divided into two classes of flags. One are\nthe context dependent ones (can we sleep? can we enter filesystem? block\nsubsystem? should we use some extra reserves, etc.). The other ones are\nthe type of memory required and depend on how the algorithm is implemented\nrather than the point at which the memory is allocated (highmem? dma\nmemory? etc).\n\nSome of the functions which allocate a page and add it to page cache take\na gfp_t, but sometimes those functions or their callers aren\u0027t really\ndoing the right thing: when allocating pagecache page, the memory type\nshould be mapping_gfp_mask(mapping). When allocating radix tree nodes,\nthe memory type should be kernel mapped (not highmem) memory. The gfp_t\nargument should only really be needed for context dependent options.\n\nThis patch doesn\u0027t really solve that tangle in a nice way, but it does\nattempt to fix a couple of bugs.\n\n- find_or_create_page changes its radix-tree allocation to only include\n the main context dependent flags in order so the pagecache page may be\n allocated from arbitrary types of memory without affecting the\n radix-tree. In practice, slab allocations don\u0027t come from highmem\n anyway, and radix-tree only uses slab allocations. So there isn\u0027t a\n practical change (unless some fs uses GFP_DMA for pages).\n\n- grab_cache_page_nowait() is changed to allocate radix-tree nodes with\n GFP_NOFS, because it is not supposed to reenter the filesystem. This\n bug could cause lock recursion if a filesystem is not expecting the\n function to reenter the fs (as-per documentation).\n\nFilesystems should be careful about exactly what semantics they want and\nwhat they get when fiddling with gfp_t masks to allocate pagecache. One\nshould be as liberal as possible with the type of memory that can be used,\nand same for the the context specific flags.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "48b47c561e41525061b5bc0cfd67d6367fd11dc4", "tree": "ae99a8cb55b4d2716847521953db4bddd66b8e8b", "parents": [ "48aae42556e5ea1ba0d8ddab25352706577af2ed" ], "author": { "name": "Nick Piggin", "email": "npiggin@suse.de", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:22 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:09 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: direct IO starvation improvement\n\nDirect IO can invalidate and sync a lot of pagecache pages in the mapping.\n A 4K direct IO will actually try to sync and/or invalidate the pagecache\nof the entire file, for example (which might be many GB or TB large).\n\nImprove this by doing range syncs. Also, memory no longer has to be\nunmapped to catch the dirty bits for syncing, as dirty bits would remain\ncoherent due to dirty mmap accounting.\n\nThis fixes the immediate DM deadlocks when doing direct IO reads to block\ndevice with a mounted filesystem, if only by papering over the problem\nsomewhat rather than addressing the fsync starvation cases.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nReviewed-by: Jeff Moyer \u003cjmoyer@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "48aae42556e5ea1ba0d8ddab25352706577af2ed", "tree": "6a016f91627ce717f5f68f27f47a5771dc7058f8", "parents": [ "853ac43ab194f5051b27a55060215d696dc9480d" ], "author": { "name": "ZhenwenXu", "email": "helight.xu@gmail.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:21 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm/mmap.c: fix coding style\n\nFix a little of the coding style in mm/mmap.c\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup]\nSigned-off-by: ZhenwenXu \u003chelight.xu@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "853ac43ab194f5051b27a55060215d696dc9480d", "tree": "1f60fd49d516b7b242781a77446993b1dfb5bb66", "parents": [ "69e9930993cfd70d82c8d9dd96fc3a88854d06fc" ], "author": { "name": "Matt Mackall", "email": "mpm@selenic.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:20 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "shmem: unify regular and tiny shmem\n\ntiny-shmem shares most of its 130 lines of code with shmem and tends to\nbreak when particular bits of shmem get modified. Unifying saves code and\nmakes keeping these two in sync much easier.\n\nbefore:\n 14367\t 392\t 24\t 14783\t 39bf\tmm/shmem.o\n 396 72 8 476\t 1dc\tmm/tiny-shmem.o\n\nafter:\n 14367\t 392\t 24\t 14783\t 39bf\tmm/shmem.o\n 412\t 72 8 492\t 1ec\tmm/shmem.o tiny\n\nSigned-off-by: Matt Mackall \u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "4779280d1ea4d361af13ae77ba55217fbcd16d4c", "tree": "1abb35d85f2280aebb9cd565cc223d14b8731203", "parents": [ "91bf189c3a766927694ce9de7d545e96b23f20fc" ], "author": { "name": "Ying Han", "email": "yinghan@google.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:18 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: make get_user_pages() interruptible\n\nThe initial implementation of checking TIF_MEMDIE covers the cases of OOM\nkilling. If the process has been OOM killed, the TIF_MEMDIE is set and it\nreturn immediately. This patch includes:\n\n1. add the case that the SIGKILL is sent by user processes. The\n process can try to get_user_pages() unlimited memory even if a user\n process has sent a SIGKILL to it(maybe a monitor find the process\n exceed its memory limit and try to kill it). In the old\n implementation, the SIGKILL won\u0027t be handled until the get_user_pages()\n returns.\n\n2. change the return value to be ERESTARTSYS. It makes no sense to\n return ENOMEM if the get_user_pages returned by getting a SIGKILL\n signal. Considering the general convention for a system call\n interrupted by a signal is ERESTARTNOSYS, so the current return value\n is consistant to that.\n\nLee:\n\nAn unfortunate side effect of \"make-get_user_pages-interruptible\" is that\nit prevents a SIGKILL\u0027d task from munlock-ing pages that it had mlocked,\nresulting in freeing of mlocked pages. Freeing of mlocked pages, in\nitself, is not so bad. We just count them now--altho\u0027 I had hoped to\nremove this stat and add PG_MLOCKED to the free pages flags check.\n\nHowever, consider pages in shared libraries mapped by more than one task\nthat a task mlocked--e.g., via mlockall(). If the task that mlocked the\npages exits via SIGKILL, these pages would be left mlocked and\nunevictable.\n\nProposed fix:\n\nAdd another GUP flag to ignore sigkill when calling get_user_pages from\nmunlock()--similar to Kosaki Motohiro\u0027s \u0027IGNORE_VMA_PERMISSIONS flag for\nthe same purpose. We are not actually allocating memory in this case,\nwhich \"make-get_user_pages-interruptible\" intends to avoid. We\u0027re just\nmunlocking pages that are already resident and mapped, and we\u0027re reusing\nget_user_pages() to access those pages.\n\n?? Maybe we should combine \u0027IGNORE_VMA_PERMISSIONS and \u0027_IGNORE_SIGKILL\ninto a single flag: GUP_FLAGS_MUNLOCK ???\n\n[Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com: ignore sigkill in get_user_pages during munlock]\nSigned-off-by: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ying Han \u003cyinghan@google.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Pekka Enberg \u003cpenberg@cs.helsinki.fi\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Lee Schermerhorn \u003clee.schermerhorn@hp.com\u003e\nCc: Rohit Seth \u003crohitseth@google.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn \u003clee.schermerhorn@hp.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "b555749aac87d7c2637f153e44bd77c7fdf4c65b", "tree": "b65a437fd70795eac749f5dcf327151d458ec742", "parents": [ "1e9e63650d6cb88e6d6d2ca6cc3ee276c26de4a3" ], "author": { "name": "Andrew Morton", "email": "akpm@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:13 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "vmscan: shrink_active_list(): reduce lru_lock hold time\n\nThese three statements manipulate local variables and do not need the lock\ncoverage.\n\nCc: Johannes Weiner \u003channes@cmpxchg.org\u003e\nCc: Lee Schermerhorn \u003cLee.Schermerhorn@hp.com\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "1e9e63650d6cb88e6d6d2ca6cc3ee276c26de4a3", "tree": "2fd95051128ef2ebfaad421ee919dab9e25459b2", "parents": [ "d936cf9b39b06c8d2e0d7fb5e7b4f176e18dec69" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:13 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:08 2009 -0800" }, "message": "badpage: KERN_ALERT BUG instead of KERN_EMERG\n\nbad_page() and rmap Eeek messages have said KERN_EMERG for a few years,\nwhich I\u0027ve followed in print_bad_pte(). These are serious system errors,\non a par with BUGs, but they\u0027re not quite emergencies, and we do our best\nto carry on: say KERN_ALERT \"BUG: \" like the x86 oops does.\n\nAnd remove the \"Trying to fix it up, but a reboot is needed\" line: it\u0027s\nnot untrue, but I hope the KERN_ALERT \"BUG: \" conveys as much.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "d936cf9b39b06c8d2e0d7fb5e7b4f176e18dec69", "tree": "db691451bc77e90b980b62674519731c6ece72db", "parents": [ "edc315fd222497ae4f4b959a9e31ada1e68a4755" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:12 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "badpage: ratelimit print_bad_pte and bad_page\n\nprint_bad_pte() and bad_page() might each need ratelimiting - especially\nfor their dump_stacks, almost never of interest, yet not quite\ndispensible. Correlating corruption across neighbouring entries can be\nvery helpful, so allow a burst of 60 reports before keeping quiet for the\nremainder of that minute (or allow a steady drip of one report per\nsecond).\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "edc315fd222497ae4f4b959a9e31ada1e68a4755", "tree": "aaf1a6b015368c52097ed0c362a24bf18e40897f", "parents": [ "2509ef26db4699a5d9fa876e90ddfc107afcab84" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:11 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "badpage: remove vma from page_remove_rmap\n\nRemove page_remove_rmap()\u0027s vma arg, which was only for the Eeek message.\nAnd remove the BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) \u003d\u003d 0) from CONFIG_DEBUG_VM\u0027s\npage_dup_rmap(): we\u0027re trying to be more resilient about that than BUGs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "2509ef26db4699a5d9fa876e90ddfc107afcab84", "tree": "09e65185142c60b5d766d8b75f3cbc8a65de6a39", "parents": [ "22b31eec63e5f2e219a3ee15f456897272bc73e8" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:10 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "badpage: zap print_bad_pte on swap and file\n\nComplete zap_pte_range()\u0027s coverage of bad pagetable entries by calling\nprint_bad_pte() on a pte_file in a linear vma and on a bad swap entry.\nThat needs free_swap_and_cache() to tell it, which will also have shown\none of those \"swap_free\" errors (but with much less information).\n\nSimilar checks in fork\u0027s copy_one_pte()? No, that would be more noisy\nthan helpful: we\u0027ll see them when parent and child exec or exit.\n\nWhere do_nonlinear_fault() calls print_bad_pte(): omit !VM_CAN_NONLINEAR\ncase, that could only be a bug in sys_remap_file_pages(), not a bad pte.\nVM_FAULT_OOM rather than VM_FAULT_SIGBUS? Well, okay, that is consistent\nwith what happens if do_swap_page() operates a bad swap entry; but don\u0027t\nwe have patches to be more careful about killing when VM_FAULT_OOM?\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "22b31eec63e5f2e219a3ee15f456897272bc73e8", "tree": "906e4975a0e2cdef15ef071b4890e3b28e36cf39", "parents": [ "3dc147414ccad81dc33edb80774b1fed12a38c08" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:09 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "badpage: vm_normal_page use print_bad_pte\n\nprint_bad_pte() is so far being called only when zap_pte_range() finds\nnegative page_mapcount, or there\u0027s a fault on a pte_file where it does not\nbelong. That\u0027s weak coverage when we suspect pagetable corruption.\n\nOriginally, it was called when vm_normal_page() found an invalid pfn: but\npfn_valid is expensive on some architectures and configurations, so 2.6.24\nput that under CONFIG_DEBUG_VM (which doesn\u0027t help in the field), then\n2.6.26 replaced it by a VM_BUG_ON (likewise).\n\nReinstate the print_bad_pte() in vm_normal_page(), but use a cheaper test\nthan pfn_valid(): memmap_init_zone() (used in bootup and hotplug) keep a\n__read_mostly note of the highest_memmap_pfn, vm_normal_page() then check\npfn against that. We could call this pfn_plausible() or pfn_sane(), but I\ndoubt we\u0027ll need it elsewhere: of course it\u0027s not reliable, but gives much\nstronger pagetable validation on many boxes.\n\nAlso use print_bad_pte() when the pte_special bit is found outside a\nVM_PFNMAP or VM_MIXEDMAP area, instead of VM_BUG_ON.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "3dc147414ccad81dc33edb80774b1fed12a38c08", "tree": "bdcfd37fa47d6617490fa276ddfcc5a6ab0c731b", "parents": [ "8cc3b39221b0ecbd83a338948a8396df097fc656" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:08 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "badpage: replace page_remove_rmap Eeek and BUG\n\nNow that bad pages are kept out of circulation, there is no need for the\ninfamous page_remove_rmap() BUG() - once that page is freed, its negative\nmapcount will issue a \"Bad page state\" message and the page won\u0027t be\nfreed. Removing the BUG() allows more info, on subsequent pages, to be\ngathered.\n\nWe do have more info about the page at this point than bad_page() can know\n- notably, what the pmd is, which might pinpoint something like low 64kB\ncorruption - but page_remove_rmap() isn\u0027t given the address to find that.\n\nIn practice, there is only one call to page_remove_rmap() which has ever\nreported anything, that from zap_pte_range() (usually on exit, sometimes\non munmap). It has all the info, so remove page_remove_rmap()\u0027s \"Eeek\"\nmessage and leave it all to zap_pte_range().\n\nmm/memory.c already has a hardly used print_bad_pte() function, showing\nsome of the appropriate info: extend it to show what we want for the rmap\ncase: pte info, page info (when there is a page) and vma info to compare.\nzap_pte_range() already knows the pmd, but print_bad_pte() is easier to\nuse if it works that out for itself.\n\nSome of this info is also shown in bad_page()\u0027s \"Bad page state\" message.\nKeep them separate, but adjust them to match each other as far as\npossible. Say \"Bad page map\" in print_bad_pte(), and add a TAINT_BAD_PAGE\nthere too.\n\nprint_bad_pte() show current-\u003ecomm unconditionally (though it should get\nrepeated in the usually irrelevant stack trace): sorry, I misled Nick\nPiggin to make it conditional on vm_mm \u003d\u003d current-\u003emm, but current-\u003emm is\nalready NULL in the exit case. Usually current-\u003ecomm is good, though\nexceptionally it may not be that of the mm (when \"swapoff\" for example).\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "8cc3b39221b0ecbd83a338948a8396df097fc656", "tree": "8a8617590f6bc9842c28a0fc4e5e5fbc93e95780", "parents": [ "79f4b7bf393e67bbffec807cc68caaefc72b82ee" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:06 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "badpage: keep any bad page out of circulation\n\nUntil now the bad_page() checkers have special-cased PageReserved, keeping\nthose pages out of circulation thereafter. Now extend the special case to\nall: we want to keep ANY page with bad state out of circulation - the\n\"free\" page may well be in use by something.\n\nLeave the bad state of those pages untouched, for examination by\ndebuggers; except for PageBuddy - leaving that set would risk bringing the\npage back.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "79f4b7bf393e67bbffec807cc68caaefc72b82ee", "tree": "5bee7c12fe49e63e38d74afc6bbd2933906ecb9b", "parents": [ "0f64415d42760379753e6088787ce3fd3e069509" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:05 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:07 2009 -0800" }, "message": "badpage: simplify page_alloc flag check+clear\n\nSimplify the PAGE_FLAGS checking and clearing when freeing and allocating\na page: check the same flags as before when freeing, clear ALL the flags\n(unless PageReserved) when freeing, check ALL flags off when allocating.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "09f445e7f5107c91be12ed386350de6cd055e0a4", "tree": "4a1114bb896f51e18efbdc05d57ec358abc5aced", "parents": [ "01dbe5c9b1004dab045cb7f38428258ca9cddc02" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:03 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: kill zone_is_near_oom()\n\nzone_is_near_oom() is unused.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "01dbe5c9b1004dab045cb7f38428258ca9cddc02", "tree": "526bba2afd30a7a58e47597f0ab9255a37a21d55", "parents": [ "a79311c14eae4bb946a97af25f3e1b17d625985d" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:02 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "vmscan: improve reclaim throughput to bail out patch\n\nThe vmscan bail out patch move nr_reclaimed variable to struct\nscan_control. Unfortunately, indirect access can easily happen cache\nmiss.\n\nif heavy memory pressure happend, that\u0027s ok.\ncache miss already plenty. it is not observable.\n\nbut, if memory pressure is lite, performance degression is obserbable.\n\nI compared following three pattern (it was mesured 10 times each)\n\nhackbench 125 process 3000\nhackbench 130 process 3000\nhackbench 135 process 3000\n\n 2.6.28-rc6 bail-out\n\n\t125\t130\t135\t\t125\t130\t135\n \u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\n\t71.866\t75.86\t81.274\t\t93.414\t73.254\t193.382\n\t74.145\t78.295\t77.27\t\t74.897\t75.021\t80.17\n\t70.305\t77.643\t75.855\t\t70.134\t77.571\t79.896\n\t74.288\t73.986\t75.955\t\t77.222\t78.48\t80.619\n\t72.029\t79.947\t78.312\t\t75.128\t82.172\t79.708\n\t71.499\t77.615\t77.042\t\t74.177\t76.532\t77.306\n\t76.188\t74.471\t83.562\t\t73.839\t72.43\t79.833\n\t73.236\t75.606\t78.743\t\t76.001\t76.557\t82.726\n\t69.427\t77.271\t76.691\t\t76.236\t79.371\t103.189\n\t72.473\t76.978\t80.643\t\t69.128\t78.932\t75.736\n\navg\t72.545\t76.767\t78.534\t\t76.017\t77.03\t93.256\nstd\t1.89\t1.71\t2.41\t\t6.29\t2.79\t34.16\nmin\t69.427\t73.986\t75.855\t\t69.128\t72.43\t75.736\nmax\t76.188\t79.947\t83.562\t\t93.414\t82.172\t193.382\n\nabout 4-5% degression.\n\nThen, this patch introduces a temporary local variable.\n\nresult:\n\n 2.6.28-rc6 this patch\n\nnum\t125\t130\t135\t\t125\t130\t135\n \u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\n\t71.866\t75.86\t81.274\t\t67.302\t68.269\t77.161\n\t74.145\t78.295\t77.27 \t72.616\t72.712\t79.06\n\t70.305\t77.643\t75.855 \t72.475\t75.712\t77.735\n\t74.288\t73.986\t75.955 \t69.229\t73.062\t78.814\n\t72.029\t79.947\t78.312 \t71.551\t74.392\t78.564\n\t71.499\t77.615\t77.042 \t69.227\t74.31\t78.837\n\t76.188\t74.471\t83.562 \t70.759\t75.256\t76.6\n\t73.236\t75.606\t78.743 \t69.966\t76.001\t78.464\n\t69.427\t77.271\t76.691 \t69.068\t75.218\t80.321\n\t72.473\t76.978\t80.643 \t72.057\t77.151\t79.068\n\navg\t72.545\t76.767\t78.534 \t\t70.425\t74.2083\t78.462\nstd \t1.89\t1.71\t2.41 \t1.66\t2.34\t1.00\nmin \t69.427\t73.986\t75.855 \t67.302\t68.269\t76.6\nmax \t76.188\t79.947\t83.562 \t72.616\t77.151\t80.321\n\nOK. the degression is disappeared.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a79311c14eae4bb946a97af25f3e1b17d625985d", "tree": "f12391481dfd7a1c3ffcff75bd04d3a88957d16c", "parents": [ "ebdd4aea8d736e3b5ce27ab0a26860c9fded341b" ], "author": { "name": "Rik van Riel", "email": "riel@redhat.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:01 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "vmscan: bail out of direct reclaim after swap_cluster_max pages\n\nWhen the VM is under pressure, it can happen that several direct reclaim\nprocesses are in the pageout code simultaneously. It also happens that\nthe reclaiming processes run into mostly referenced, mapped and dirty\npages in the first round.\n\nThis results in multiple direct reclaim processes having a lower\npageout priority, which corresponds to a higher target of pages to\nscan.\n\nThis in turn can result in each direct reclaim process freeing\nmany pages. Together, they can end up freeing way too many pages.\n\nThis kicks useful data out of memory (in some cases more than half\nof all memory is swapped out). It also impacts performance by\nkeeping tasks stuck in the pageout code for too long.\n\nA 30% improvement in hackbench has been observed with this patch.\n\nThe fix is relatively simple: in shrink_zone() we can check how many\npages we have already freed, direct reclaim tasks break out of the\nscanning loop if they have already freed enough pages and have reached\na lower priority level.\n\nWe do not break out of shrink_zone() when priority \u003d\u003d DEF_PRIORITY,\nto ensure that equal pressure is applied to every zone in the common\ncase.\n\nHowever, in order to do this we do need to know how many pages we already\nfreed, so move nr_reclaimed into scan_control.\n\nakpm: a historical interlude...\n\nWe tried this in 2004:\n\n:commit e468e46a9bea3297011d5918663ce6d19094cf87\n:Author: akpm \u003cakpm\u003e\n:Date: Thu Jun 24 15:53:52 2004 +0000\n:\n:[PATCH] vmscan.c: dont reclaim too many pages\n:\n: The shrink_zone() logic can, under some circumstances, cause far too many\n: pages to be reclaimed. Say, we\u0027re scanning at high priority and suddenly hit\n: a large number of reclaimable pages on the LRU.\n: Change things so we bale out when SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX pages have been reclaimed.\n\nAnd we reverted it in 2006:\n\n:commit 210fe530305ee50cd889fe9250168228b2994f32\n:Author: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\n:Date: Fri Jan 6 00:11:14 2006 -0800\n:\n: [PATCH] vmscan: balancing fix\n:\n: Revert a patch which went into 2.6.8-rc1. The changelog for that patch was:\n:\n: The shrink_zone() logic can, under some circumstances, cause far too many\n: pages to be reclaimed. Say, we\u0027re scanning at high priority and suddenly\n: hit a large number of reclaimable pages on the LRU.\n:\n: Change things so we bale out when SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX pages have been\n: reclaimed.\n:\n: Problem is, this change caused significant imbalance in inter-zone scan\n: balancing by truncating scans of larger zones.\n:\n: Suppose, for example, ZONE_HIGHMEM is 10x the size of ZONE_NORMAL. The zone\n: balancing algorithm would require that if we\u0027re scanning 100 pages of\n: ZONE_HIGHMEM, we should scan 10 pages of ZONE_NORMAL. But this logic will\n: cause the scanning of ZONE_HIGHMEM to bale out after only 32 pages are\n: reclaimed. Thus effectively causing smaller zones to be scanned relatively\n: harder than large ones.\n:\n: Now I need to remember what the workload was which caused me to write this\n: patch originally, then fix it up in a different way...\n\nAnd we haven\u0027t demonstrated that whatever problem caused that reversion is\nnot being reintroduced by this change in 2008.\n\nSigned-off-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "ebdd4aea8d736e3b5ce27ab0a26860c9fded341b", "tree": "4d19d85c0f7bf668a530a69d76d7c8157e8bcba4", "parents": [ "f0d7a4b3ed46816f5097d521850a8ab7a0d40f3c" ], "author": { "name": "Hannes Eder", "email": "hannes@hanneseder.net", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:58 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "hugetlb: fix sparse warnings\n\nFix the following sparse warnings:\n\n mm/hugetlb.c:375:3: warning: returning void-valued expression\n mm/hugetlb.c:408:3: warning: returning void-valued expression\n\nSigned-off-by: Hannes Eder \u003channes@hanneseder.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Nishanth Aravamudan \u003cnacc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "f0d7a4b3ed46816f5097d521850a8ab7a0d40f3c", "tree": "521a69aea8b8b67e706f46d602a08c9aca1defd9", "parents": [ "858a29900ea2d639759e697be901a60b759cdcfb" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:57 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: let others seed random\n\nRemove the srandom32((u32)get_seconds()) from non-rotational swapon:\nthere\u0027s been a coincidental discussion of earlier randomization, assume\nthat goes ahead, let swapon be a client rather than stirring for itself.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Donjun Shin \u003cdjshin90@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: James Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Joern Engel \u003cjoern@logfs.org\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Matthew Wilcox \u003cmatthew@wil.cx\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003cteheo@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "858a29900ea2d639759e697be901a60b759cdcfb", "tree": "2a75b37a5bb5522c33d47356354866d0b3e8bb40", "parents": [ "c60aa176c6de82703f064082b909496fc4fee956" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:56 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: change discard pgoff_t to sector_t\n\nChange pgoff_t nr_blocks in discard_swap() and discard_swap_cluster() to\nsector_t: given the constraints on swap offsets (in particular, the 5 bits\nof swap type accommodated in the same unsigned long), pgoff_t was actually\nsafe as is, but it certainly looked worrying when shifted left.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix shift overflow]\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Matthew Wilcox \u003cmatthew@wil.cx\u003e\nCc: Joern Engel \u003cjoern@logfs.org\u003e\nCc: James Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com\u003e\nCc: Donjun Shin \u003cdjshin90@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003cteheo@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "c60aa176c6de82703f064082b909496fc4fee956", "tree": "2a6e58bda416af2c87f470023041f7049dcf1167", "parents": [ "20137a490f397d9c01fc9fadd83a8d198bda4477" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:55 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:06 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: swap allocation cycle if nonrot\n\nThough attempting to find free clusters (Andrea), swap allocation has\nalways restarted its searches from the beginning of the swap area (sct),\nto reduce seek times between swap pages, by not scattering them all over\nthe partition.\n\nBut on a solidstate swap device, seeks are cheap, and block remapping to\nlevel the wear may be limited by zones: in that case it\u0027s better to cycle\naround the whole partition.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Matthew Wilcox \u003cmatthew@wil.cx\u003e\nCc: Joern Engel \u003cjoern@logfs.org\u003e\nCc: James Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com\u003e\nCc: Donjun Shin \u003cdjshin90@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003cteheo@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "20137a490f397d9c01fc9fadd83a8d198bda4477", "tree": "38e2d904e06f576a825cca3e1eaad7da6fd55947", "parents": [ "7992fde72ce06c73280a1939b7a1e903bc95ef85" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:54 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: swapon randomize if nonrot\n\nSwap allocation has always started from the beginning of the swap area;\nbut if we\u0027re dealing with a solidstate swap device which can only remap\nblocks within limited zones, that would sooner wear out the first zone.\n\nTherefore sys_swapon() test whether blk_queue is non-rotational, and if so\nrandomize the cluster_next starting position for allocation.\n\nIf blk_queue is nonrot, note SWP_SOLIDSTATE for later use, and report it\nwith an \"SS\" at the right end of the kernel\u0027s \"Adding ... swap\" message\n(so that if it\u0027s both nonrot and discardable, \"SSD\" will be shown there).\nPerhaps something should be shown in /proc/swaps (swapon -s), but we have\nto be more cautious before making any addition to that format.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Matthew Wilcox \u003cmatthew@wil.cx\u003e\nCc: Joern Engel \u003cjoern@logfs.org\u003e\nCc: James Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com\u003e\nCc: Donjun Shin \u003cdjshin90@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003cteheo@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "7992fde72ce06c73280a1939b7a1e903bc95ef85", "tree": "8e8ef30ec4e29b325f70c2d01d2a9def192b5c64", "parents": [ "6a6ba83175c029c7820765bae44692266b29e67a" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:53 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: swap allocation use discard\n\nWhen scan_swap_map() finds a free cluster of swap pages to allocate,\ndiscard the old contents of the cluster if the device supports discard.\nBut don\u0027t bother when swap is so fragmented that we allocate single pages.\n\nBe careful about racing allocations made while we\u0027re scanning for a\ncluster; and hold up allocations made while we\u0027re discarding.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Matthew Wilcox \u003cmatthew@wil.cx\u003e\nCc: Joern Engel \u003cjoern@logfs.org\u003e\nCc: James Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com\u003e\nCc: Donjun Shin \u003cdjshin90@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003cteheo@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "6a6ba83175c029c7820765bae44692266b29e67a", "tree": "30bfb4938c73b715eb90dd15c09777fe0bbf93e6", "parents": [ "ebebbbe904634b0ca1c674457b399f68db5e05b1" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:51 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: swapon use discard (trim)\n\nWhen adding swap, all the old data on swap can be forgotten: sys_swapon()\ndiscard all but the header page of the swap partition (or every extent but\nthe header of the swap file), to give a solidstate swap device the\nopportunity to optimize its wear-levelling.\n\nIf that succeeds, note SWP_DISCARDABLE for later use, and report it with a\n\"D\" at the right end of the kernel\u0027s \"Adding ... swap\" message. Perhaps\nsomething should be shown in /proc/swaps (swapon -s), but we have to be\nmore cautious before making any addition to that format.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Matthew Wilcox \u003cmatthew@wil.cx\u003e\nCc: Joern Engel \u003cjoern@logfs.org\u003e\nCc: James Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com\u003e\nCc: Donjun Shin \u003cdjshin90@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003cteheo@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "ebebbbe904634b0ca1c674457b399f68db5e05b1", "tree": "168c6c1193580e40ba1916ebaff822e15e8ee186", "parents": [ "81e33971271ec8603fe696731ff9967afb99e729" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:50 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: rearrange scan and swap_info\n\nBefore making functional changes, rearrange scan_swap_map() to simplify\nsubsequent diffs. Actually, there is one functional change in there:\nleave cluster_nr negative while scanning for a new cluster - resetting it\nearly increased the likelihood that when we have difficulty finding a free\ncluster, another task may come in and try doing exactly the same - just a\nwaste of cpu.\n\nBefore making functional changes, rearrange struct swap_info_struct\nslightly: flags will be needed as an unsigned long (for wait_on_bit), next\nis a good int to pair with prio, old_block_size is uninteresting so shift\nit to the end.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "81e33971271ec8603fe696731ff9967afb99e729", "tree": "c63bac5122a1e2d873be2d3a2b21c11adc709df1", "parents": [ "886bb7e9c3ed0bb3e4a2b1f336d8c6a6e5a4b782" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:49 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: remove v0 SWAP-SPACE message\n\nThe kernel has not supported v0 SWAP-SPACE since 2.5.22: I think we can\nnow safely drop its \"version 0 swap is no longer supported\" message - just\nsay \"Unable to find swap-space signature\" as usual. This removes one\nlevel of indentation from a stretch of sys_swapon().\n\nI\u0027d have liked to be specific, saying \"Unable to find SWAPSPACE2\nsignature\", but it\u0027s just too confusing that the version 1 signature shows\nthe number 2.\n\nIrrelevant nearby cleanup: kmap(page) already gives page_address(page).\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "886bb7e9c3ed0bb3e4a2b1f336d8c6a6e5a4b782", "tree": "1d34d8dff1186d88c84ae9a7efd698beda14cd17", "parents": [ "22c6f8fdb31993cf49bdd4a47b64a7002391e1c7" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:48 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: remove surplus whitespace\n\nRemove trailing whitespace from swapfile.c, and odd swap_show() alignment.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "22c6f8fdb31993cf49bdd4a47b64a7002391e1c7", "tree": "4721575904bc220bed559efb95f04f32a1febbfe", "parents": [ "73fd8748ab0b9b3ddd178bea1d7ae03372033d96" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:48 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: remove SWP_ACTIVE mask\n\nRemove the SWP_ACTIVE mask: it just obscures the SWP_WRITEOK flag.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "73fd8748ab0b9b3ddd178bea1d7ae03372033d96", "tree": "6c0173c84ff6ace213578a9a8b03fd73e23ec8ad", "parents": [ "69beeb1d3428424fbc7546f85e5cd7ac4119c09d" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:47 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "swapfile: swapon needs larger size type\n\nsys_swapon()\u0027s swapfilesize (better renamed swapfilepages) is declared as\nan int, but should be an unsigned long like the maxpages it\u0027s compared\nagainst: on 64-bit (with 4kB pages) a swapfile of 2^44 bytes was rejected\nwith \"Swap area shorter than signature indicates\".\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "efab81864161f8c546d4403873e7ae7831ed5b26", "tree": "e7fa6bff5c86691e4e675c81649acb9d5275af4a", "parents": [ "14b90b22ec0f359ef4791033ab386b2b627bae07" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:46 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:05 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: make setup_per_zone_inactive_ratio() static\n\nSparse output following warning.\n\nmm/page_alloc.c:4301:6: warning: symbol \u0027setup_per_zone_inactive_ratio\u0027 was not declared. Should it be static?\n\ncleanup here.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "14b90b22ec0f359ef4791033ab386b2b627bae07", "tree": "aa8bf58d54743b914b1d539b05541e6f2a8a68a9", "parents": [ "ff30153bf9647c8646538810d4c01015a5e44787" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:45 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: make scan_zone_unevictable_pages() static\n\nsparse output following warning\n\n\tmm/vmscan.c:2507:6: warning: symbol \u0027scan_zone_unevictable_pages\u0027 was not declared. Should it be static?\n\ncleanup here.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "ff30153bf9647c8646538810d4c01015a5e44787", "tree": "8f423cd925332660c3d46b6b987a7fac6794073f", "parents": [ "d38d2a7582012ecf53aac33683ca5c689093cf65" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:44 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: make scan_all_zones_unevictable_pages() static\n\nsparse output following warning.\n\n\tmm/vmscan.c:2549:6: warning: symbol \u0027scan_all_zones_unevictable_pages\u0027 was not declared. Should it be static?\n\ncleanup here.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "d38d2a7582012ecf53aac33683ca5c689093cf65", "tree": "ceb0262a1478a2fa26ffa89e26bef0a80d1bb9ca", "parents": [ "2bc7273b0e3a509fb598abfc5b9fe50158b830d2" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:44 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: make mem_cgroup_resize_limit() static\n\nSparse output following warnings.\n\nmm/memcontrol.c:782:5: warning: symbol \u0027mem_cgroup_resize_limit\u0027 was not\ndeclared. Should it be static?\n\ncleanup here.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "2bc7273b0e3a509fb598abfc5b9fe50158b830d2", "tree": "e8cd456eb0cdc537f195e93fc0090b970dec7308", "parents": [ "feb166948876e2ff8f70b2da273b2a8e86957578" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:43 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: make maddr __iomem\n\nsparse output following warnings.\n\nmm/memory.c:2936:8: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)\nmm/memory.c:2936:8: expected void *maddr\nmm/memory.c:2936:8: got void [noderef] \u003casn:2\u003e\n\ncleanup here.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "feb166948876e2ff8f70b2da273b2a8e86957578", "tree": "7d076f061531f42c9ca42f1565b7ce59fc30b4d6", "parents": [ "077cbc5864cd9188fa4c4e181e48ff58317e6400" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:43 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: make init_section_page_cgroup() static\n\nSparse output following warning.\n\nmm/page_cgroup.c:100:15: warning: symbol \u0027init_section_page_cgroup\u0027 was\nnot declared. Should it be static?\n\ncleanup here.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "077cbc5864cd9188fa4c4e181e48ff58317e6400", "tree": "bcfcdecce7427801451fb8d6fcf5e7648bd2bfb3", "parents": [ "b962716b459505a8d83aea313fea0abe76749f42" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:42 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "memcg: reclaim shouldn\u0027t change zone-\u003erecent_rotated statistics\n\nmemcg reclaim shouldn\u0027t change zone-\u003erecent_rotated statistics. If\nmemcgroup reclaim changes zone statistics, global reclaim can get a bit\nconfused.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "b962716b459505a8d83aea313fea0abe76749f42", "tree": "b401e882f2ee8ff5a11209057496e603c211e8fe", "parents": [ "60371d971a3d01afd102f0bbf2681f32ecc31d78" ], "author": { "name": "Hugh Dickins", "email": "hugh@veritas.com", "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:41 2009 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:04 2009 -0800" }, "message": "mm: optimize get_scan_ratio for no swap\n\nRik suggests a simplified get_scan_ratio() for !CONFIG_SWAP. Yes, the gcc\noptimizer gives us that, when nr_swap_pages is #defined as 0L. Move usual\ndeclaration to swapfile.c: it never belonged in page_alloc.c.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Lee Schermerhorn \u003clee.schermerhorn@hp.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Robin Holt \u003cholt@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" } ], "next": "60371d971a3d01afd102f0bbf2681f32ecc31d78" }