)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "b60c1f6ffd88850079ae419aa933ab0eddbd5535",
      "tree": "d0f12a263ea1fe3b434de6a5d338509e238d46b3",
      "parents": [
        "70ffc71c5c42c8ac62d951e80d9799bd5764f2f5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "John Hawkes",
        "email": "hawkes@sgi.com",
        "time": "Fri May 27 12:53:00 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat May 28 11:14:00 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] drop note_interrupt() for per-CPU for proper scaling\n\nThe \"unhandled interrupts\" catcher, note_interrupt(), increments a global\ndesc-\u003eirq_count and grossly damages scaling of very large systems, e.g.,\n\u003e192p ia64 Altix, because of this highly contented cacheline, especially\nfor timer interrupts.  384p is severely crippled, and 512p is unuseable.\n\nAll calls to note_interrupt() can be disabled by booting with \"noirqdebug\",\nbut this disables the useful interrupt checking for all interrupts.\n\nI propose eliminating note_interrupt() for all per-CPU interrupts.  This\nwas the behavior of linux-2.6.10 and earlier, but in 2.6.11 a code\nrestructuring added a call to note_interrupt() for per-CPU interrupts.\nBesides, note_interrupt() is a bit racy for concurrent CPU calls anyway, as\nthe desc-\u003eirq_count++ increment isn\u0027t atomic (which, if done, would make\nscaling even worse).\n\nSigned-off-by: John Hawkes \u003chawkes@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2efe86b809d97debaaf9fcc13b041aedf15bd3d2",
      "tree": "87e039397918f4c5b0a21d798589a8ce517bfa2d",
      "parents": [
        "88c1834633341bbb94e315433067496338bff4ad"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul Jackson",
        "email": "pj@sgi.com",
        "time": "Fri May 27 02:02:43 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri May 27 08:07:26 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] cpuset exit NULL dereference fix\n\nThere is a race in the kernel cpuset code, between the code\nto handle notify_on_release, and the code to remove a cpuset.\nThe notify_on_release code can end up trying to access a\ncpuset that has been removed.  In the most common case, this\ncauses a NULL pointer dereference from the routine cpuset_path.\nHowever all manner of bad things are possible, in theory at least.\n\nThe existing code decrements the cpuset use count, and if the\ncount goes to zero, processes the notify_on_release request,\nif appropriate.  However, once the count goes to zero, unless we\nare holding the global cpuset_sem semaphore, there is nothing to\nstop another task from immediately removing the cpuset entirely,\nand recycling its memory.\n\nThe obvious fix would be to always hold the cpuset_sem\nsemaphore while decrementing the use count and dealing with\nnotify_on_release.  However we don\u0027t want to force a global\nsemaphore into the mainline task exit path, as that might create\na scaling problem.\n\nThe actual fix is almost as easy - since this is only an issue\nfor cpusets using notify_on_release, which the top level big\ncpusets don\u0027t normally need to use, only take the cpuset_sem\nfor cpusets using notify_on_release.\n\nThis code has been run for hours without a hiccup, while running\na cpuset create/destroy stress test that could crash the existing\nkernel in seconds.  This patch applies to the current -linus\ngit kernel.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Simon Derr \u003csimon.derr@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Dinakar Guniguntala \u003cdino@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c33880aaddbbab1ccf36f4457ed1090621f2e39a",
      "tree": "2bcaa297c0688c3ce997ede15bf224c39fee6e23",
      "parents": [
        "6431e6a28e8df423e1ebcda065e9ff086198d2c6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kirill Korotaev",
        "email": "dev@sw.ru",
        "time": "Tue May 24 19:29:47 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue May 24 20:08:13 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] sigkill priority fix\n\nIf SIGKILL does not have priority, we cannot instantly kill task before it\nmakes some unexpected job.  It can be critical, but we were unable to\nreproduce this easily until Heiko Carstens \u003cHeiko.Carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nreported this problem on LKML.\n\nSigned-Off-By: Kirill Korotaev \u003cdev@sw.ru\u003e\nSigned-Off-By: Alexey Kuznetsov \u003ckuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "10f02d1c59e55f529140dda3a92f0099d748451c",
      "tree": "6b5a5804503401624171aff65b09ff022a9f0103",
      "parents": [
        "9636273dae265b9354b861b373cd43cd76a6d0fe"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Samuel Thibault",
        "email": "samuel.thibault@labri.fr",
        "time": "Sat May 21 17:50:15 2005 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat May 21 10:46:48 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] spin_unlock_bh() and preempt_check_resched()\n\nIn _spin_unlock_bh(lock):\n\tdo { \\\n\t\t_raw_spin_unlock(lock); \\\n\t\tpreempt_enable(); \\\n\t\tlocal_bh_enable(); \\\n\t\t__release(lock); \\\n\t} while (0)\n\nthere is no reason for using preempt_enable() instead of a simple\npreempt_enable_no_resched()\n\nSince we know bottom halves are disabled, preempt_schedule() will always\nreturn at once (preempt_count!\u003d0), and hence preempt_check_resched() is\nuseless here...\n\nThis fixes it by using \"preempt_enable_no_resched()\" instead of the\n\"preempt_enable()\", and thus avoids the useless preempt_check_resched()\njust before re-enabling bottom halves.\n\nSigned-off-by: Samuel Thibault \u003csamuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b39c4fab259b216148e705344a892c96efe1946d",
      "tree": "6419f40168e5b9a1eab2a6d413e85d82975dd6b2",
      "parents": [
        "b2665f92ae67a2d086537979d317a6f3a5697c63"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul Jackson",
        "email": "pj@sgi.com",
        "time": "Fri May 20 13:59:15 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri May 20 15:48:19 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] cpusets+hotplug+preepmt broken\n\nThis patch removes the entwining of cpusets and hotplug code in the \"No\nmore Mr.  Nice Guy\" case of sched.c move_task_off_dead_cpu().\n\nSince the hotplug code is holding a spinlock at this point, we cannot take\nthe cpuset semaphore, cpuset_sem, as would seem to be required either to\nupdate the tasks cpuset, or to scan up the nested cpuset chain, looking for\nthe nearest cpuset ancestor that still has some CPUs that are online.  So\nwe just punt and blast the tasks cpus_allowed with all bits allowed.\n\nThis reverts these lines of code to what they were before the cpuset patch.\n And it updates the cpuset Doc file, to match.\n\nThe one known alternative to this that seems to work came from Dinakar\nGuniguntala, and required the hotplug code to take the cpuset_sem semaphore\nmuch earlier in its processing.  So far as we know, the increased locking\nentanglement between cpusets and hot plug of this alternative approach is\nnot worth doing in this case.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Nathan Lynch \u003cntl@pobox.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Dinakar Guniguntala \u003cdino@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "82428b62aa6294ea640c7e920a9224ecaf46db65",
      "tree": "f9e9bfd1f86f739ee16968378057060417f52bb4",
      "parents": [
        "ff0d2f90fdc4b564d47a7c26b16de81a16cfa28e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Brownell",
        "email": "david-b@pacbell.net",
        "time": "Mon May 09 08:07:00 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg KH",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Tue May 17 14:54:54 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Driver Core: pm diagnostics update, check for errors\n\nThis patch includes various tweaks in the messaging that appears during\nsystem pm state transitions:\n\n  * Warn about certain illegal calls in the device tree, like resuming\n    child before parent or suspending parent before child.  This could\n    happen easily enough through sysfs, or in some cases when drivers\n    use device_pm_set_parent().\n\n  * Be more consistent about dev_dbg() tracing ... do it for resume() and\n    shutdown() too, and never if the driver doesn\u0027t have that method.\n\n  * Say which type of system sleep state is being entered.\n\nExcept for the warnings, these only affect debug messaging.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Brownell \u003cdbrownell@users.sourceforge.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Pavel Machek \u003cpavel@ucw.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dfaa9c94b13071c9b5f8578d0ae99acc76c60139",
      "tree": "d0ed2827e9c75b9ccb90b5fcc1b854bae51fc44c",
      "parents": [
        "5418b6925c353c8286651b67fdb8559dd9e54e46"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "William Lee Irwin III",
        "email": "wli@holomorphy.com",
        "time": "Mon May 16 21:53:58 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue May 17 07:59:21 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] profile.c: `schedule\u0027 parsing fix\n\nprofile\u003dschedule parsing is not quite what it should be.  First, str[7] is\n\u0027e\u0027, not \u0027,\u0027, but then even if it did fall through, prof_on \u003d\nSCHED_PROFILING would be clobbered inside if (get_option(...)) So a small\namount of rearrangement is done in this patch to correct it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3c0547ba8b3bbd8b26ae35e33ac17ff51f67f78c",
      "tree": "e1986b120eb889f3a2ebc8887bd3b729880485ff",
      "parents": [
        "e8f5bdb02ce06925e7fc5916125bdebc533d4299"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Matt Mackall",
        "email": "mpm@selenic.com",
        "time": "Mon May 16 21:53:47 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue May 17 07:59:19 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] add_preferred_console() build fix\n\nMove add_preferred_console out of CONFIG_PRINTK so serial console does the\nright thing.\n\nSigned-off-by: Matt Mackall \u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4f167fb491725ca0be9df0d76b4b2dd862cdfe0b",
      "tree": "a4b15758261a9680d7f57530502ade350d99b46f",
      "parents": [
        "7baeb6a5ccab2d472679a053e64a63ac423c3a42"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Zhang, Yanmin",
        "email": "yanmin.zhang@intel.com",
        "time": "Mon May 16 21:53:43 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue May 17 07:59:18 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] spurious interrupt fix\n\nOn my IA64 machine, after kernel 2.6.12-rc3 boots, an edge-triggered\ninterrupt (IRQ 46) keeps triggered over and over again.  There is no IRQ 46\ninterrupt action handler.  It has lots of impact on performance.\n\nKernel 2.6.10 and its prior versions have no the problem.  Basically,\nkernel 2.6.10 will mask the spurious edge interrupt if the interrupt is\ntriggered for the second time and its status includes\nIRQ_DISABLE|IRQ_PENDING.\n\nOriginally, IA64 kernel has its own specific _irq_desc definitions in file\narch/ia64/kernel/irq.c.  The definition initiates _irq_desc[irq].status to\nIRQ_DISABLE.  Since kernel 2.6.11, it was moved to architecture independent\ncodes, i.e.  kernel/irq/handle.c, but kernel/irq/handle.c initiates\n_irq_desc[irq].status to 0 instead of IRQ_DISABLE.\n\nSigned-off-by: Zhang Yanmin \u003cyanmin.zhang@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ebe8b54134314cc31331f6e26f42276cd947d1df",
      "tree": "93a34aa89778fdc1a79e5f399347b8bb01f1452c",
      "parents": [
        "d28c2bc8d192f606a4eb831978722107b20a9405"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Domen Puncer",
        "email": "domen@coderock.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:16:19 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:36:50 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] correctly name the Shell sort\n\nAs per http://www.nist.gov/dads/HTML/shellsort.html, this should be\nreferred to as a Shell sort.  Shell-Metzner is a misnomer.\n\nSigned-off-by: Daniel Dickman \u003cdidickman@yahoo.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Domen Puncer \u003cdomen@coderock.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b7e4e85337060354f8b860cc38066725559313a4",
      "tree": "bdb958c6002fee2d73ed51e78d71dc663d2ad297",
      "parents": [
        "f0fbd5fc09b20f7ba7bc8c80be33e39925bb38e1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paulo Marques",
        "email": "pmarques@grupopie.com",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:15:49 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:36:41 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] setitimer timer expires too early\n\nIt seems that the code responsible for this is in kernel/itimer.c:126:\n\n\tp-\u003esignal-\u003ereal_timer.expires \u003d jiffies + interval;\n\tadd_timer(\u0026p-\u003esignal-\u003ereal_timer);\n\nIf you request an interval of, lets say 900 usecs, the interval given by\ntimeval_to_jiffies will be 1.\n\nIf you request this when we are half-way between two timer ticks, the\ninterval will only give 400 usecs.\n\nIf we want to guarantee that we never ever give intervals less than\nrequested, the simple solution would be to change that to:\n\n\tp-\u003esignal-\u003ereal_timer.expires \u003d jiffies + interval + 1;\n\nThis however will produce pathological cases, like having a idle system\nbeing requested 1 ms timeouts will give systematically 2 ms timeouts,\nwhereas currently it simply gives a few usecs less than 1 ms.\n\nThe complex (and more computationally expensive) solution would be to\ncheck the gettimeofday time, and compute the correct number of jiffies.\nThis way, if we request a 300 usecs timer 200 usecs inside the timer\ntick, we can wait just one tick, but not if we are 800 usecs inside the\ntick. This would also mean that we would have to lock preemption during\nthese computations to avoid races, etc.\n\nI\u0027ve searched the archives but couldn\u0027t find this particular issue being\ndiscussed before.\n\nAttached is a patch to do the simple solution, in case anybody thinks\nthat it should be used.\n\nSigned-Off-By: Paulo Marques \u003cpmarques@grupopie.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "64f562c6df3cfc5d1b2b4bdbcb7951457df9c237",
      "tree": "5fecfd97cfa1965185ec2254668d90d8f03e3f5f",
      "parents": [
        "04dea5f93231204cc3ca0ab793ce76dbb10c86ba"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli",
        "email": "amavin@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:15:42 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:36:39 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] kprobes: Allow multiple kprobes at the same address\n\nAllow registration of multiple kprobes at an address in an architecture\nagnostic way.  Corresponding handlers will be invoked in a sequence.  But,\na kprobe and a jprobe can\u0027t (yet) co-exist at the same address.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli \u003camavin@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "04dea5f93231204cc3ca0ab793ce76dbb10c86ba",
      "tree": "b47e20371a62b46bedea4337f191d245b44b097f",
      "parents": [
        "0b9e2cac8a56e197d0a9e06268db4c8652d23dd5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Prasanna S Panchamukhi",
        "email": "prasanna@in.ibm.com",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:15:41 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:36:39 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Kprobes: Oops! in unregister_kprobe()\n\nkernel oops!  when unregister_kprobe() is called on a non-registered\nkprobe.  This patch fixes the above problem by checking if the probe exists\nbefore unregistering.\n\nSigned-off-by: Prasanna S Panchamukhi \u003cprasanna@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7d12e522ba13ce718b7ec32b75803dece8adb072",
      "tree": "80282ac789c1d48202a570b5828b024f39e63761",
      "parents": [
        "696c2b9f97c2439e9fb299650041ec750df46865"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Anton Blanchard",
        "email": "anton@samba.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:15:11 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:36:32 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] ppc64: remove hidden -fno-omit-frame-pointer for schedule.c\n\nWhile looking at code generated by gcc4.0 I noticed some functions still\nhad frame pointers, even after we stopped ppc64 from defining\nCONFIG_FRAME_POINTER.  It turns out kernel/Makefile hardwires\n-fno-omit-frame-pointer on when compiling schedule.c.\n\nCreate CONFIG_SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER and define it on architectures\nthat dont require frame pointers in sched.c code.\n\n(akpm: blame me for the name)\n\nSigned-off-by: Anton Blanchard \u003canton@samba.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "075d6eb16d273dab7b7b4b83fcee8bce4ee387ed",
      "tree": "d5e2cfb21dd752410649a675f2bb2a7c0db05c8e",
      "parents": [
        "becf3aec2608d6807a58d0677661cb23c388d67f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "dwmw2@infradead.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:15:09 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 16:36:31 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] ppc32: platform-specific functions missing from kallsyms.\n\nThe PPC32 kernel puts platform-specific functions into separate sections so\nthat unneeded parts of it can be freed when we\u0027ve booted and actually\nworked out what we\u0027re running on today.\n\nThis makes kallsyms ignore those functions, because they\u0027re not between\n_[se]text or _[se]inittext.  Rather than teaching kallsyms about the\nvarious pmac/chrp/etc sections, this patch adds \u0027_[se]extratext\u0027 markers\nfor kallsyms.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bfd4bda097f8758d28e632ff2035e25577f6b060",
      "tree": "022276b3625a432c7132e39776e7e448445087ac",
      "parents": [
        "488f2eaca1b0831a5a5e6a66e33bad2cdeff7238",
        "b2d84f078a8be40f5ae3b4d2ac001e2a7f45fe4f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 13:59:37 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Thu May 05 13:59:37 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "Merge with master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "897f5ab2cd733a77a2279268262919caa8154b9d",
      "tree": "95866d31faa6db4ec786399296238344c7cfea0c",
      "parents": [
        "1d42a0ecf478962e8aede355a0be41365c117ff0",
        "b48fc7bb3868abffc89ce70d4baf324574338d8e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed May 04 19:52:45 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed May 04 19:52:45 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Automatic merge of rsync://rsync.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6.git\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2a0a6ebee1d68552152ae8d4aeda91d806995dec",
      "tree": "a0b77861b3395b4728e75f2b2f92755e0a4777d3",
      "parents": [
        "96c36023434b7b6824b1da72a6b7b1ca61d7310c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Herbert Xu",
        "email": "herbert@gondor.apana.org.au",
        "time": "Tue May 03 14:55:09 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Tue May 03 14:55:09 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[NETLINK]: Synchronous message processing.\n\nLet\u0027s recap the problem.  The current asynchronous netlink kernel\nmessage processing is vulnerable to these attacks:\n\n1) Hit and run: Attacker sends one or more messages and then exits\nbefore they\u0027re processed.  This may confuse/disable the next netlink\nuser that gets the netlink address of the attacker since it may\nreceive the responses to the attacker\u0027s messages.\n\nProposed solutions:\n\na) Synchronous processing.\nb) Stream mode socket.\nc) Restrict/prohibit binding.\n\n2) Starvation: Because various netlink rcv functions were written\nto not return until all messages have been processed on a socket,\nit is possible for these functions to execute for an arbitrarily\nlong period of time.  If this is successfully exploited it could\nalso be used to hold rtnl forever.\n\nProposed solutions:\n\na) Synchronous processing.\nb) Stream mode socket.\n\nFirstly let\u0027s cross off solution c).  It only solves the first\nproblem and it has user-visible impacts.  In particular, it\u0027ll\nbreak user space applications that expect to bind or communicate\nwith specific netlink addresses (pid\u0027s).\n\nSo we\u0027re left with a choice of synchronous processing versus\nSOCK_STREAM for netlink.\n\nFor the moment I\u0027m sticking with the synchronous approach as\nsuggested by Alexey since it\u0027s simpler and I\u0027d rather spend\nmy time working on other things.\n\nHowever, it does have a number of deficiencies compared to the\nstream mode solution:\n\n1) User-space to user-space netlink communication is still vulnerable.\n\n2) Inefficient use of resources.  This is especially true for rtnetlink\nsince the lock is shared with other users such as networking drivers.\nThe latter could hold the rtnl while communicating with hardware which\ncauses the rtnetlink user to wait when it could be doing other things.\n\n3) It is still possible to DoS all netlink users by flooding the kernel\nnetlink receive queue.  The attacker simply fills the receive socket\nwith a single netlink message that fills up the entire queue.  The\nattacker then continues to call sendmsg with the same message in a loop.\n\nPoint 3) can be countered by retransmissions in user-space code, however\nit is pretty messy.\n\nIn light of these problems (in particular, point 3), we should implement\nstream mode netlink at some point.  In the mean time, here is a patch\nthat implements synchronous processing.  \n\nSigned-off-by: Herbert Xu \u003cherbert@gondor.apana.org.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "012914dad25bd5cacf88af4429eecda62a06020d",
      "tree": "e265fa0cf7dccef220bc26a16c1f0694b4b4bbee",
      "parents": [
        "3ea8b477b4b9d3e75b5e9b8aea41259f45031823"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Russ Anderson",
        "email": "(rja@sgi.com)",
        "time": "Sat Apr 23 00:08:00 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Tony Luck",
        "email": "tony.luck@intel.com",
        "time": "Tue May 03 13:58:17 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[patch] MCA recovery module undefined symbol fix\n\nThe patch \"MCA recovery improvements\" added do_exit to mca_drv.c.\nThat\u0027s fine when the mca recovery code is built in the kernel\n(CONFIG_IA64_MCA_RECOVERY\u003dy) but breaks building the mca recovery\ncode as a module (CONFIG_IA64_MCA_RECOVERY\u003dm).\n\nMost users are currently building this as a module, as loading\nand unloading the module provides a very convenient way to turn\non/off error recovery.\n\nThis patch exports do_exit, so mca_drv.c can build as a module.\n\nSigned-off-by: Russ Anderson (rja@sgi.com)\nSigned-off-by: Tony Luck \u003ctony.luck@intel.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0dd8e06bdaa0a97e706ee1a489a1f6176c4ddc64",
      "tree": "f09181360e5b68d46ea2856c9fa63eaa3515080c",
      "parents": [
        "27b030d58c8e72fc7a95187a791bd9406e350f02"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Chris Wright",
        "email": "chrisw@osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue May 03 14:01:15 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Tue May 03 14:01:15 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] add new audit data to last skb\n\nWhen adding more formatted audit data to an skb for delivery to userspace,\nthe kernel will attempt to reuse an skb that has spare room.  However, if\nthe audit message has already been fragmented to multiple skb\u0027s, the search\nfor spare room in the skb uses the head of the list.  This will corrupt the\naudit message with trailing bytes being placed midway through the stream.\nFix is to look at the end of the list.\n\nSigned-off-by: Chris Wright \u003cchrisw@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "27b030d58c8e72fc7a95187a791bd9406e350f02",
      "tree": "ab3bab7f39a5ce5bab65578a7e08fa4dfdeb198c",
      "parents": [
        "79d20b14a0d651f15b0ef9a22b6cf12d284a6d38",
        "6628465e33ca694bd8fd5c3cf4eb7ff9177bc694"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Tue May 03 08:14:09 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Tue May 03 08:14:09 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "Merge with master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "408b664a7d394a5e4315fbd14aca49b042cb2b08",
      "tree": "bd3ebe72229227962d157e46e61ed65b78d6e28b",
      "parents": [
        "c31403a1f5a761599df38bcc2d6ba94f24320c33"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@stusta.de",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:29 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:29 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] make lots of things static\n\nAnother large rollup of various patches from Adrian which make things static\nwhere they were needlessly exported.\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "67be2dd1bace0ec7ce2dbc1bba3f8df3d7be597e",
      "tree": "317d114a0288d3b19ef9902f94b536a5a8731dbd",
      "parents": [
        "6013d5445f9a6d0b28090027868f455c5012d1cc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Martin Waitz",
        "email": "tali@admingilde.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:26 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:26 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] DocBook: fix some descriptions\n\nSome KernelDoc descriptions are updated to match the current code.\nNo code changes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Martin Waitz \u003ctali@admingilde.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4dc3b16ba18c0f967ad100c52fa65b01a4f76ff0",
      "tree": "fa038ad8969980eec6cef5b737872fda9feb4c6a",
      "parents": [
        "333f981720d619e2038b980a55ad01b10580eb9f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Pisa",
        "email": "pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:25 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:25 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] DocBook: changes and extensions to the kernel documentation\n\nI have recompiled Linux kernel 2.6.11.5 documentation for me and our\nuniversity students again.  The documentation could be extended for more\nsources which are equipped by structured comments for recent 2.6 kernels.  I\nhave tried to proceed with that task.  I have done that more times from 2.6.0\ntime and it gets boring to do same changes again and again.  Linux kernel\ncompiles after changes for i386 and ARM targets.  I have added references to\nsome more files into kernel-api book, I have added some section names as well.\n So please, check that changes do not break something and that categories are\nnot too much skewed.\n\nI have changed kernel-doc to accept \"fastcall\" and \"asmlinkage\" words reserved\nby kernel convention.  Most of the other changes are modifications in the\ncomments to make kernel-doc happy, accept some parameters description and do\nnot bail out on errors.  Changed \u003cpid\u003e to @pid in the description, moved some\n#ifdef before comments to correct function to comments bindings, etc.\n\nYou can see result of the modified documentation build at\n  http://cmp.felk.cvut.cz/~pisa/linux/lkdb-2.6.11.tar.gz\n\nSome more sources are ready to be included into kernel-doc generated\ndocumentation.  Sources has been added into kernel-api for now.  Some more\nsection names added and probably some more chaos introduced as result of quick\ncleanup work.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Pisa \u003cpisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Martin Waitz \u003ctali@admingilde.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7ed20e1ad521b5f5df61bf6559ae60738e393741",
      "tree": "90931724e45eaedb3445314e8b94e78253642395",
      "parents": [
        "e5bdd883a189243541e7a132385580703b049102"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jesper Juhl",
        "email": "juhl-lkml@dif.dk",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:14 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:14 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] convert that currently tests _NSIG directly to use valid_signal()\n\nConvert most of the current code that uses _NSIG directly to instead use\nvalid_signal().  This avoids gcc -W warnings and off-by-one errors.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jesper Juhl \u003cjuhl-lkml@dif.dk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7d87e14c236d6c4cab66d87cf0bc1e0f0375d308",
      "tree": "0c0826cdc102286b541e3e56b59c81752d34c90d",
      "parents": [
        "434498d5323445b59167fd7aa5633b74ebbce901"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Stephen Rothwell",
        "email": "sfr@canb.auug.org.au",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:12 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:12 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] consolidate sys_shmat\n\nSigned-off-by: Stephen Rothwell \u003csfr@canb.auug.org.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fbd568a3e61a7decb8a754ad952aaa5b5c82e9e5",
      "tree": "40a44149a9b6a39eac5481380e2212f9b9b74eb2",
      "parents": [
        "9b06e818985d139fd9e82c28297f7744e1b484e1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:04 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:04 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Change synchronize_kernel to _rcu and _sched\n\nThis patch changes calls to synchronize_kernel(), deprecated in the earlier\n\"Deprecate synchronize_kernel, GPL replacement\" patch to instead call the new\nsynchronize_rcu() and synchronize_sched() APIs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9b06e818985d139fd9e82c28297f7744e1b484e1",
      "tree": "3cd2ba33b22fc2812f714f86ea52c68704f8e2c3",
      "parents": [
        "512345be2549308b8ae8e85a3ff7f6d56a38e5f6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:04 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:04 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Deprecate synchronize_kernel, GPL replacement\n\nThe synchronize_kernel() primitive is used for quite a few different purposes:\nwaiting for RCU readers, waiting for NMIs, waiting for interrupts, and so on.\nThis makes RCU code harder to read, since synchronize_kernel() might or might\nnot have matching rcu_read_lock()s.  This patch creates a new\nsynchronize_rcu() that is to be used for RCU readers and a new\nsynchronize_sched() that is used for the rest.  These two new primitives\ncurrently have the same implementation, but this is might well change with\nadditional real-time support.  Both new primitives are GPL-only, the old\nprimitive is deprecated.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "66cf8f1443301a1d5bc9c21709e4264e6919a3e1",
      "tree": "2acfef65040c2fab1099b04f747921df600b4080",
      "parents": [
        "f246315e1ab96c40978777d1e159820ecca45aa8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:03 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:03 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] kernel/rcupdate.c: make the exports EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL\n\nThe gpl exports need to be put back.  Moving them to GPL -- but in a\nmeasured manner, as I proposed on this list some months ago -- is fine.\nChanging these particular exports precipitously is most definitely -not-\nfine.  Here is my earlier proposal:\n\n\thttp://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l\u003dlinux-kernel\u0026m\u003d110520930301813\u0026w\u003d2\n\nSee below for a patch that puts the exports back, along with an updated\nversion of my earlier patch that starts the process of moving them to GPL.\nI will also be following this message with RFC patches that introduce two\n(EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL) interfaces to replace synchronize_kernel(), which then\nbecomes deprecated.\n\nSigned-off-by: \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d59745ce3e7aa13856bca16d3bcbb95041775ff6",
      "tree": "6e495bb6697d86534685bf813c43e210a8d8323a",
      "parents": [
        "cd7619d6bf36564cf54ff7218ef54e558a741913"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Matt Mackall",
        "email": "mpm@selenic.com",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:02 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:02 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] clean up kernel messages\n\nArrange for all kernel printks to be no-ops.  Only available if\nCONFIG_EMBEDDED.\n\nThis patch saves about 375k on my laptop config and nearly 100k on minimal\nconfigs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Matt Mackall \u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e43379f10b42194b8a6e1de342cfb44463c0f6da",
      "tree": "bf6463200dc7e14f266b7f12807c7cbfbb6700c2",
      "parents": [
        "9fc1427a01a9df3605e219c6de0c59c4639209a1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Matt Mackall",
        "email": "mpm@selenic.com",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:00 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:00 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] nice and rt-prio rlimits\n\nAdd a pair of rlimits for allowing non-root tasks to raise nice and rt\npriorities. Defaults to traditional behavior. Originally written by\nChris Wright.\n\nThe patch implements a simple rlimit ceiling for the RT (and nice) priorities\na task can set.  The rlimit defaults to 0, meaning no change in behavior by\ndefault.  A value of 50 means RT priority levels 1-50 are allowed.  A value of\n100 means all 99 privilege levels from 1 to 99 are allowed.  CAP_SYS_NICE is\nblanket permission.\n\n(akpm: see http://www.uwsg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0503.1/1921.html for\ntips on integrating this with PAM).\n\nSigned-off-by: Matt Mackall \u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d59dd4620fb8d6422555a9e2b82a707718e68327",
      "tree": "78205657d24efcaa3f8314064951ac3814ed95a7",
      "parents": [
        "0d8d4d42f2d00eb65262b49f4edd4cf7ef4eb6fc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "akpm@osdl.org",
        "email": "akpm@osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:58:47 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:58:47 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] use smp_mb/wmb/rmb where possible\n\nReplace a number of memory barriers with smp_ variants.  This means we won\u0027t\ntake the unnecessary hit on UP machines.\n\nSigned-off-by: Anton Blanchard \u003canton@samba.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c06fec5022ebe014af876da2df4a0eee836e97c8",
      "tree": "074874a0f975d7d776b7a789f3fc1715f1fa9300",
      "parents": [
        "42d4dc3f4e1ec1396371aac89d0dccfdd977191b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 09:37:07 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 09:37:07 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Remove bogus BUG() in kernel/exit.c\n\nIt\u0027s old sanity checking that may have been useful for debugging, but\nis just bogus these days.\n\nNoticed by Mattia Belletti.\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "456be6cd90dbbb9b0ea01d56932d56d110d51cf7",
      "tree": "27f0d001610f686d11ff460cb6c848a599c8ca4f",
      "parents": [
        "37509e749dc2072e667db806ef24b9e897f61b8a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Steve Grubb",
        "email": "sgrubb@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 17:30:07 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 17:30:07 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[AUDIT] LOGIN message credentials\n\nAttached is a new patch that solves the issue of getting valid credentials \ninto the LOGIN message. The current code was assuming that the audit context \nhad already been copied. This is not always the case for LOGIN messages.\n\nTo solve the problem, the patch passes the task struct to the function that \nemits the message where it can get valid credentials.\n\nSigned-off-by: Steve Grubb \u003csgrubb@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "37509e749dc2072e667db806ef24b9e897f61b8a",
      "tree": "62e8c43ba360a9d0584822b06126284e4db428b8",
      "parents": [
        "c94c257c88c517f251da273a15c654224c7b6e21"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Chris Wright",
        "email": "chrisw@osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 17:19:14 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 17:19:14 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[AUDIT] Requeue messages at head of queue, up to audit_backlog\n\nIf netlink_unicast() fails, requeue the skb back at the head of the queue\nit just came from, instead of the tail. And do so unless we\u0027ve exceeded\nthe audit_backlog limit; not according to some other arbitrary limit.\n\nFrom: Chris Wright \u003cchrisw@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c94c257c88c517f251da273a15c654224c7b6e21",
      "tree": "992dd50f6bb13a70b04450cdfe0dbfb3c7b17ef5",
      "parents": [
        "85c8721ff3bc96b702427a440616079e8daf8a2f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Serge Hallyn",
        "email": "serue@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 16:27:17 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 16:27:17 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "Add audit uid to netlink credentials\n\nMost audit control messages are sent over netlink.In order to properly\nlog the identity of the sender of audit control messages, we would like\nto add the loginuid to the netlink_creds structure, as per the attached\npatch.\n\nSigned-off-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "85c8721ff3bc96b702427a440616079e8daf8a2f",
      "tree": "1232ac4ebbd6d2453ee4d4a104003273ced20440",
      "parents": [
        "67eb81e1686f44bcf8f005b296213fd2c21b4719"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 16:23:29 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 16:23:29 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "audit: update pointer to userspace tools, remove emacs mode tags\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c7fcb0ee74ef4cfdea02befacb55945c93641e44",
      "tree": "fbc01cfa85e2f7a3d070098e7d67d0196f52fa40",
      "parents": [
        "d812ddbb89e323d054a7d073466225966c8350c8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Martuccelli",
        "email": "peterm@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 16:10:24 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 16:10:24 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[AUDIT] Avoid using %*.*s format strings.\n\nThey don\u0027t seem to work correctly (investigation ongoing), but we don\u0027t\nactually need to do it anyway.\n\nPatch from Peter Martuccelli \u003cpeterm@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d812ddbb89e323d054a7d073466225966c8350c8",
      "tree": "469e3e7bb7d1ca450059fc1b45660b8bc6452dc7",
      "parents": [
        "2fd6f58ba6efc82ea2c9c2630f7ff5ed9eeaf34a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Steve Grubb",
        "email": "sgrubb@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 16:09:52 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 16:09:52 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[AUDIT] Fix signedness of \u0027serial\u0027 in various routines.\n\nAttached is a patch that corrects a signed/unsigned warning. I also noticed\nthat we needlessly init serial to 0. That only needs to occur if the kernel\nwas compiled without the audit system.\n\n-Steve Grubb\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2fd6f58ba6efc82ea2c9c2630f7ff5ed9eeaf34a",
      "tree": "87cf236a78ad242ae01f1b71c289131e6d1c0662",
      "parents": [
        "ea3834d9fb348fb1144ad3affea22df933eaf62e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 16:08:28 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 16:08:28 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[AUDIT] Don\u0027t allow ptrace to fool auditing, log arch of audited syscalls.\n\nWe were calling ptrace_notify() after auditing the syscall and arguments,\nbut the debugger could have _changed_ them before the syscall was actually\ninvoked. Reorder the calls to fix that.\n\nWhile we\u0027re touching ever call to audit_syscall_entry(), we also make it\ntake an extra argument: the architecture of the syscall which was made,\nbecause some architectures allow more than one type of syscall.\n\nAlso add an explicit success/failure flag to audit_syscall_exit(), for\nthe benefit of architectures which return that in a condition register\nrather than only returning a single register.\n\nChange type of syscall return value to \u0027long\u0027 not \u0027int\u0027.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "81b7854d52d35ed2353dd47033ae630d18322a2d",
      "tree": "9df2b6f7accc3a7f3bcee9af5493c0cdf6b1f140",
      "parents": [
        "83c7d09173fdb6b06b109e65895392db3e49ac9c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andrew Morton",
        "email": "akpm@osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 15:59:11 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 15:59:11 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "audit_log_untrustedstring() warning fix\n\nkernel/audit.c: In function `audit_log_untrustedstring\u0027:\nkernel/audit.c:736: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "83c7d09173fdb6b06b109e65895392db3e49ac9c",
      "tree": "3f48367a4d1413e221a5367bcd0cf8df7322c368",
      "parents": [
        "c60c390620e0abb60d4ae8c43583714bda27763f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 15:54:44 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "",
        "email": "dwmw2@shinybook.infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Apr 29 15:54:44 2005 +0100"
      },
      "message": "AUDIT: Avoid log pollution by untrusted strings.\n\nWe log strings from userspace, such as arguments to open(). These could\nbe formatted to contain \\n followed by fake audit log entries. Provide\na function for logging such strings, which gives a hex dump when the\nstring contains anything but basic printable ASCII characters. Use it\nfor logging filenames.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9acf6597c533f3d5c991f730c6a1be296679018e",
      "tree": "8e567fd0f45d16c4656e7e9a42c7d4749d19ca48",
      "parents": [
        "bdceb6a0162274934386f19f3ea5a9d44feb0b20"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Lameter",
        "email": "clameter@engr.sgi.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 28 08:13:58 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu Apr 28 08:13:58 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] time interpolator: Fix settimeofday inaccuracy\n\nsettimeofday will set the time a little bit too early on systems using\ntime interpolation since it subtracts the current interpolator offset\nfrom the time. This used to be necessary with the code in 2.6.9 and earlier\nbut the new code resets the time interpolator after setting the time.\nThus the time is set too early and gettimeofday will return a time slightly\nbefore the time specified with settimeofday if invoked immeditely after\nsettimeofday.\n\nThis removes the obsolete subtraction of the time interpolator offset\nand makes settimeofday set the time accurately. \n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a271c241a6036d4d583d0f47a02ba5f18b8b92b5",
      "tree": "38e2dd244d64b059af1ac10a3803871b954fcfca",
      "parents": [
        "10158286e7b5347dce2285895c95419b9f6f8b63"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tom \u0027spot\u0027 Callaway",
        "email": "tcallawa@redhat.com",
        "time": "Sun Apr 24 20:38:02 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Sun Apr 24 20:38:02 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[SPARC]: Stop-A printk cleanup\n\nThis patch is incredibly trivial, but it does resolve some of the user\nconfusion as to what \"L1-A\" actually is.\n\nClarify printk message to refer to Stop-A (L1-A).\n\nGentoo has a virtually identical patch in their kernel sources.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tom \u0027spot\u0027 Callaway \u003ctcallawa@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "238628edb6cd427454fb54994e2605e191bfc26a",
      "tree": "3225899173a2103cb7532551477d5c69e030f0ee",
      "parents": [
        "9a9947bf7a3a14d2107cb9a27279fc8f463370a9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Apr 18 10:58:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Apr 18 10:58:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] sched: fix signed comparisons of long long\n\nSigned-off-by: Jesper Juhl \u003cjuhl-lkml@dif.dk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "219f0817038cabc722968e914490adf6b686499e",
      "tree": "13b64537abe906645ee22843e146e21958236219",
      "parents": [
        "865108d13801d39ec038bdc82b5bec5e1eaffa9d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Stephen Smalley",
        "email": "sds@tycho.nsa.gov",
        "time": "Mon Apr 18 10:47:35 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Apr 18 10:47:35 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] SELinux: fix deadlock on dcache lock\n\nThis fixes a deadlock on the dcache lock detected during testing at IBM\nby moving the logging of the current executable information from the\nSELinux avc_audit function to audit_log_exit (via an audit_log_task_info\nhelper) for processing upon syscall exit. \n\nFor consistency, the patch also removes the logging of other\ntask-related information from avc_audit, deferring handling to\naudit_log_exit instead. \n\nThis allows simplification of the avc_audit code, allows the exe\ninformation to be obtained more reliably, always includes the comm\ninformation (useful for scripts), and avoids including bogus task\ninformation for checks performed from irq or softirq. \n\nSigned-off-by:  Stephen Smalley \u003csds@tycho.nsa.gov\u003e\nSigned-off-by:  James Morris \u003cjmorris@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6c46ada700568897165409e618ed584683838b49",
      "tree": "3e58ca796d70c7867bb2acd6fbe239f671decd78",
      "parents": [
        "2f4cfacecd522849dac254f87273525eeca33d1d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Coywolf Qi Hunt",
        "email": "coywolf@lovecn.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:26:01 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:26:01 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] reparent_to_init cleanup\n\nThis patch hides reparent_to_init().  reparent_to_init() should only be\ncalled by daemonize().\n\nSigned-off-by: Coywolf Qi Hunt \u003ccoywolf@lovecn.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9a8488965dc4c42a4a1f84cab907c7d6c5cf1563",
      "tree": "58581a02cc06bb1a2991209c9e4d559353cbec6f",
      "parents": [
        "b52402c783d8c16b11f146a244bb21086a94bf84"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Benoit Boissinot",
        "email": "benoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:59 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:59 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] cpuset: remove function attribute const\n\ngcc-4 warns with\ninclude/linux/cpuset.h:21: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function\nreturn type\n\ncpuset_cpus_allowed is declared with const\nextern const cpumask_t cpuset_cpus_allowed(const struct task_struct *p);\n\nFirst const should be __attribute__((const)), but the gcc manual\nexplains that:\n\n\"Note that a function that has pointer arguments and examines the data\npointed to must not be declared const. Likewise, a function that calls a\nnon-const function usually must not be const. It does not make sense for\na const function to return void.\"\n\nThe following patch remove const from the function declaration.\n\nSigned-off-by: Benoit Boissinot \u003cbenoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b52402c783d8c16b11f146a244bb21086a94bf84",
      "tree": "22b6a4a3623ba2eae08113367eab8b59929f43c0",
      "parents": [
        "fe4b334f8bcdf5359771666d5002b293212e4d3f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Lennert Buytenhek",
        "email": "buytenh@wantstofly.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:58 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:58 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] pci enumeration on ixp2000: overflow in kernel/resource.c\n\nIXP2000 (ARM-based) platforms use a separate \u0027struct resource\u0027 for PCI MEM\nspace.  Resource allocation for PCI BARs always fails because the \u0027root\u0027\nresource (the IXP2000 PCI MEM resource) always has the entire address space\n(00000000-ffffffff) free, and find_resource() calculates the size of that\nrange as ffffffff-00000000+1\u003d0, so all allocations fail because it thinks\nthere is no space.\n\n(akpm: pls. double-check)\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6cae60feb6709dea4cb94da93d4d2ea039aee59d",
      "tree": "5aaf9fa7b025784924d66bd29fb4d5b4239a67e4",
      "parents": [
        "e821d94d34af23a31a16ead78e8b685b750c8c3d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:47 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:47 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] kill #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_GET_SIGNAL_TO_DELIVER in signal.c\n\nNow that no architectures defines HAVE_ARCH_GET_SIGNAL_TO_DELIVER anymore\nthis can go away.  It was a transitional hack only.\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "31143a12044caa3521edafd736e3bc18c098d2fd",
      "tree": "b9adfc09908b0a7b6abe041f865cf335eac03056",
      "parents": [
        "fc9c9ab22d5650977c417ef2032d02f455011b23"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Bert Wesarg",
        "email": "wesarg@informatik.uni-halle.de",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:42 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:42 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] kernel/param.c: don\u0027t use .max when .num is NULL in param_array_set()\n\nthere seems to be a bug, at least for me, in kernel/param.c for arrays with\n.num \u003d\u003d NULL.  If .num \u003d\u003d NULL, the function param_array_set() uses \u0026.max\nfor the call to param_array(), wich alters the .max value to the number of\narguments.  The result is, you can\u0027t set more array arguments as the last\ntime you set the parameter.\n\nexample:\n\n# a module \u0027example\u0027 with\n# static int array[10] \u003d { 0, };\n# module_param_array(array, int, NULL, 0644);\n\n$ insmod example.ko array\u003d1,2,3\n$ cat /sys/module/example/parameters/array\n1,2,3\n$ echo \"4,3,2,1\" \u003e /sys/module/example/parameters/array\n$ dmesg | tail -n 1\nkernel: array: can take only 3 arguments\n\nSigned-off-by: Bert Wesarg \u003cwesarg@informatik.uni-halle.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "43117a08280e40be43e181c51cce296ef4b4c7e5",
      "tree": "88b50248e7a9b690c44fd7ab5e7b3989534bc552",
      "parents": [
        "bf2049f983eb47f9463d3dd54abd82e3e58846f9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alexander Nyberg",
        "email": "alexn@dsv.su.se",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:39 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:39 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] swsusp: SMP fix\n\nFix some smp_processor_id-in-preemptible warnings\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "51410d3c53d85da0f24277f9580cbec1260ffc8f",
      "tree": "947575daff5bee85e09a438f40f11aae57cd0475",
      "parents": [
        "5df240826c90afdc7956f55a004ea6b702df9203"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:24:01 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:24:01 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Fix get_compat_sigevent()\n\nI have no idea how a bug like this lasted so long.  Anyways, obvious\nmemset()\u0027ing of incorrect pointer.\n\nSigned-off-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "81ddef77bb774e771db8588b937665cd38f40cee",
      "tree": "5e89b0f6bb47a43b3b00d30a5e1e22db727b5047",
      "parents": [
        "9ffb7146f0aa9c0070cda3d8701b0a89e34913d1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "James Bottomley",
        "email": "James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:23:59 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:23:59 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] re-export cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue\n\nThis was unexported by Arjan because we have no current users.\n\nHowever, during a conversion from tasklets to workqueues of the parisc led\nfunctions, we ran across a case where this was needed.  In particular, the\nopen coded equivalent of cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue was implemented\nincorrectly, which is, I think, all the evidence necessary that this is a\nuseful API.\n\nSigned-off-by: James Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@SteelEye.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
      "tree": "0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d",
      "parents": [],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Linux-2.6.12-rc2\n\nInitial git repository build. I\u0027m not bothering with the full history,\neven though we have it. We can create a separate \"historical\" git\narchive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it\u0027s about\n3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early\ngit days unnecessarily complicated, when we don\u0027t have a lot of good\ninfrastructure for it.\n\nLet it rip!\n"
    }
  ]
}
