)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "860e546c19d88c21819c7f0861c505debd2d6eed",
      "tree": "273d21e0610523ae6c783ad0aea5f810d782c539",
      "parents": [
        "265b89db1058124ddbf0091ba3f8c020e3a5ae9d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Atsushi Nemoto",
        "email": "anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp",
        "time": "Tue Aug 19 22:55:08 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ralf Baechle",
        "email": "ralf@linux-mips.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 16:18:42 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "MIPS: TXx9: Early command-line preprocessing\n\n* Select board by command-line option or firmware environment variable.\n* Handle \"masterclk\u003d\" option.\n* Add boards.h to centerize board_vec declaration.\n\nSigned-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto \u003canemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e\n\n create mode 100644 include/asm-mips/txx9/boards.h\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "265b89db1058124ddbf0091ba3f8c020e3a5ae9d",
      "tree": "ed7e4a4d78f7d4f32c4b6b467af617479ff5f90e",
      "parents": [
        "e0dfb20c2b77c6626a24578240266ace928cd2e7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Atsushi Nemoto",
        "email": "anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp",
        "time": "Tue Aug 19 22:55:07 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ralf Baechle",
        "email": "ralf@linux-mips.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 16:18:42 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "MIPS: TXx9: Add prom_getenv\n\nAdd prom_getenv() which can be used for YAMON.  This assumes other\nfirmware should pass NULL for fw_arg2.\n\nSigned-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto \u003canemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e0dfb20c2b77c6626a24578240266ace928cd2e7",
      "tree": "67666f032698a62b00ee6d91328dd641abe1c498",
      "parents": [
        "f96a3383cfede841cdf80a5927f14478981ed78c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Atsushi Nemoto",
        "email": "anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp",
        "time": "Tue Aug 19 22:55:06 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ralf Baechle",
        "email": "ralf@linux-mips.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 16:18:41 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "MIPS: TXx9: Improve handling of built-in and command-line args\n\n* Make prom_init_cmdline() static and be called from prom_init.\n* Append built-in args if the first character was \u0027+\u0027.\n* Drop command-line args if the first character of built-in was \u0027-\u0027.\n* Enclose args include spaces by quotes.\n* TX4938_NAND_BOOT is no longer needed.\n\nSigned-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto \u003canemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f96a3383cfede841cdf80a5927f14478981ed78c",
      "tree": "8d6da93bbf355c2f95a2591d116b18b8b6e42b1f",
      "parents": [
        "9fa32c6b0275ab1e8b19f74fbfa3ed8411345db6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Atsushi Nemoto",
        "email": "anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp",
        "time": "Tue Aug 19 22:55:05 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ralf Baechle",
        "email": "ralf@linux-mips.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 16:18:41 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "MIPS: RBTX4927: More explicit initialization\n\n* Make sure all interrupts cleared on startup\n* Initialize some GPIOs\n\nSigned-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto \u003canemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9fa32c6b0275ab1e8b19f74fbfa3ed8411345db6",
      "tree": "28a3b9705a31bf634e65595ca760e33e768da778",
      "parents": [
        "5d9a76cd0ed367d01b0b237253adb7607e86a277"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Patrick Glass",
        "email": "patrickglass@gmail.com",
        "time": "Mon Aug 18 14:41:30 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ralf Baechle",
        "email": "ralf@linux-mips.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 16:18:41 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "MIPS: PMC MSP71XX gpio drivers\n\nThis new gpio driver for PMC-Sierra\u0027s MSP71xx SoC allows\nstandard api calls for access to the general and extended\ngpio\u0027s.\n\nSigned-off-by: Patrick Glass \u003cpatrickglass@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e\n\n create mode 100755 arch/mips/pmc-sierra/msp71xx/gpio.c\n create mode 100755 arch/mips/pmc-sierra/msp71xx/gpio_extended.c\n create mode 100755 include/asm-mips/pmc-sierra/msp71xx/gpio.h\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5d9a76cd0ed367d01b0b237253adb7607e86a277",
      "tree": "1c239a7cc3044a6ddc077148e97c1182aa8eb065",
      "parents": [
        "b922df7383749a1c0b7ea64c50fa839263d3816b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Bogendoerfer",
        "email": "tsbogend@alpha.franken.de",
        "time": "Sun Aug 17 16:49:25 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ralf Baechle",
        "email": "ralf@linux-mips.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 16:18:41 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "MIPS: Use compat_sys_ptrace\n\nThis replaces mips\u0027s sys_ptrace32 with a compat_arch_ptrace and\nenables the new generic definition of compat_sys_ptrace instead.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer \u003ctsbogend@alpha.franken.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b922df7383749a1c0b7ea64c50fa839263d3816b",
      "tree": "dd72306ac173753649eb049d6d2734f4e2b95ff6",
      "parents": [
        "c54dcd8ec9f05c8951d1e622e90904aef95379f9",
        "cdbb92b31d3c465aa96bd09f2d42c39b87b32bee"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:10:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:10:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027rcu-v28-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027rcu-v28-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (21 commits)\n  rcu: RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs for Classic RCU, fix\n  rcu: RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs for Classic RCU\n  rcu: add rcu_read_lock_sched() / rcu_read_unlock_sched()\n  rcu: fix sparse shadowed variable warning\n  doc/RCU: fix pseudocode in rcuref.txt\n  rcuclassic: fix compiler warning\n  rcu: use irq-safe locks\n  rcuclassic: fix compilation NG\n  rcu: fix locking cleanup fallout\n  rcu: remove redundant ACCESS_ONCE definition from rcupreempt.c\n  rcu: fix classic RCU locking cleanup lockdep problem\n  rcu: trace fix possible mem-leak\n  rcu: just rename call_rcu_bh instead of making it a macro\n  rcu: remove list_for_each_rcu()\n  rcu: fixes to include/linux/rcupreempt.h\n  rcu: classic RCU locking and memory-barrier cleanups\n  rcu: prevent console flood when one CPU sees another AWOL via RCU\n  rcu, debug: detect stalled grace periods, cleanups\n  rcu, debug: detect stalled grace periods\n  rcu classic: new algorithm for callbacks-processing(v2)\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c54dcd8ec9f05c8951d1e622e90904aef95379f9",
      "tree": "6f657b3ec509975c0f295197156e2bbc530457a2",
      "parents": [
        "b11ce8a26d26ed9019a8803aa90d580b52f23e79",
        "9ac684fc38cf17fbd25c0c9e388713c5ddfa3b14"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 12:44:43 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 12:44:43 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6:\n  selinux: Fix an uninitialized variable BUG/panic in selinux_secattr_to_sid()\n  selinux: use default proc sid on symlinks\n  file capabilities: uninline cap_safe_nice\n  Update selinux info in MAINTAINERS and Kconfig help text\n  SELinux: add gitignore file for mdp script\n  SELinux: add boundary support and thread context assignment\n  securityfs: do not depend on CONFIG_SECURITY\n  selinux: add support for installing a dummy policy (v2)\n  security: add/fix security kernel-doc\n  selinux: Unify for- and while-loop style\n  selinux: conditional expression type validation was off-by-one\n  smack: limit privilege by label\n  SELinux: Fix a potentially uninitialised variable in SELinux hooks\n  SELinux: trivial, remove unneeded local variable\n  SELinux: Trivial minor fixes that change C null character style\n  make selinux_write_opts() static\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b11ce8a26d26ed9019a8803aa90d580b52f23e79",
      "tree": "332f7b59487335229119c0ede371af3a9783d577",
      "parents": [
        "f6bccf695431da0e9bd773550ae91b8cb9ffb227",
        "a5d8c3483a6e19aca95ef6a2c5890e33bfa5b293"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 12:42:31 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 12:42:31 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027sched-v28-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027sched-v28-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (38 commits)\n  sched debug: add name to sched_domain sysctl entries\n  sched: sync wakeups vs avg_overlap\n  sched: remove redundant code in cpu_cgroup_create()\n  sched_rt.c: resch needed in rt_rq_enqueue() for the root rt_rq\n  cpusets: scan_for_empty_cpusets(), cpuset doesn\u0027t seem to be so const\n  sched: minor optimizations in wake_affine and select_task_rq_fair\n  sched: maintain only task entities in cfs_rq-\u003etasks list\n  sched: fixup buddy selection\n  sched: more sanity checks on the bandwidth settings\n  sched: add some comments to the bandwidth code\n  sched: fixlet for group load balance\n  sched: rework wakeup preemption\n  CFS scheduler: documentation about scheduling policies\n  sched: clarify ifdef tangle\n  sched: fix list traversal to use _rcu variant\n  sched: turn off WAKEUP_OVERLAP\n  sched: wakeup preempt when small overlap\n  kernel/cpu.c: create a CPU_STARTING cpu_chain notifier\n  kernel/cpu.c: Move the CPU_DYING notifiers\n  sched: fix __load_balance_iterator() for cfq with only one task\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f6bccf695431da0e9bd773550ae91b8cb9ffb227",
      "tree": "ff81689bd9bf849b4827da6fbd69fce471842057",
      "parents": [
        "3af73d392c9c414ca527bab9c5d4c2a97698acbd",
        "a0f000ec9b61b99111757df138b11144236fc59b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:20:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:20:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:\n  crypto: skcipher - Use RNG interface instead of get_random_bytes\n  crypto: rng - RNG interface and implementation\n  crypto: api - Add fips_enable flag\n  crypto: skcipher - Move IV generators into their own modules\n  crypto: cryptomgr - Test ciphers using ECB\n  crypto: api - Use test infrastructure\n  crypto: cryptomgr - Add test infrastructure\n  crypto: tcrypt - Add alg_test interface\n  crypto: tcrypt - Abort and only log if there is an error\n  crypto: crc32c - Use Intel CRC32 instruction\n  crypto: tcrypt - Avoid using contiguous pages\n  crypto: api - Display larval objects properly\n  crypto: api - Export crypto_alg_lookup instead of __crypto_alg_lookup\n  crypto: Kconfig - Replace leading spaces with tabs\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "13dd7f876dffb44088c5435c3df1986e33cff960",
      "tree": "c9043429452663661dc888e1cbafa87bd2a62f44",
      "parents": [
        "b0af205afb111e17ac8db64c3b9c4f2c332de92a",
        "27eccf46491e1f77f9af9bbe0778122ce6882890"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:13:55 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:13:55 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/dlm\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/dlm:\n  dlm: choose better identifiers\n  dlm: remove bkl\n  dlm: fix address compare\n  dlm: fix locking of lockspace list in dlm_scand\n  dlm: detect available userspace daemon\n  dlm: allow multiple lockspace creates\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b0af205afb111e17ac8db64c3b9c4f2c332de92a",
      "tree": "3999a2ffbd36e9d1cc6ca30e6b9d6280f4e50116",
      "parents": [
        "73f6aa4d44ab6157badc456ddfa05b31e58de5f0",
        "0c2322e4ce144e130c03d813fe92de3798662c5e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:11:47 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:11:47 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-2.6-dm\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-2.6-dm:\n  dm: detect lost queue\n  dm: publish dm_vcalloc\n  dm: publish dm_table_unplug_all\n  dm: publish dm_get_mapinfo\n  dm: export struct dm_dev\n  dm crypt: avoid unnecessary wait when splitting bio\n  dm crypt: tidy ctx pending\n  dm crypt: fix async inc_pending\n  dm crypt: move dec_pending on error into write_io_submit\n  dm crypt: remove inc_pending from write_io_submit\n  dm crypt: tidy write loop pending\n  dm crypt: tidy crypt alloc\n  dm crypt: tidy inc pending\n  dm exception store: use chunk_t for_areas\n  dm exception store: introduce area_location function\n  dm raid1: kcopyd should stop on error if errors handled\n  dm mpath: remove is_active from struct dm_path\n  dm mpath: use more error codes\n\nFixed up trivial conflict in drivers/md/dm-mpath.c manually.\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "445e1ceda377a681c6f53595311b0d654ca21003",
      "tree": "f3298bd926e67d33944992a485a05374f592bef1",
      "parents": [
        "ef5bef357cdf49f3a386c7102dbf3be5f7e5c913",
        "254db57f9b12daba841a4d91ddb9a8161e9c74ba"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:02:22 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:02:22 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-nmw\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-nmw:\n  GFS2: Support for I/O barriers\n  GFS2: Add UUID to GFS2 sb\n  GFS2: high time to take some time over atime\n  GFS2: The war on bloat\n  GFS2: GFS2 will panic if you misspell any mount options\n  GFS2: Direct IO write at end of file error\n  GFS2: Use an IS_ERR test rather than a NULL test\n  GFS2: Fix race relating to glock min-hold time\n  GFS2: Fix \u0026 clean up GFS2 rename\n  GFS2: rm on multiple nodes causes panic\n  GFS2: Fix metafs mounts\n  GFS2: Fix debugfs glock file iterator\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ef5bef357cdf49f3a386c7102dbf3be5f7e5c913",
      "tree": "48d9dc86768e3e146267ea21d0c898f9008275a1",
      "parents": [
        "e26feff647ef34423b048b940540a0059001ddb0",
        "41bfcf90101601f9507240ff0435c1b73d28a132"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 10:53:26 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 10:53:26 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (37 commits)\n  [SCSI] zfcp: fix double dbf id usage\n  [SCSI] zfcp: wait on SCSI work to be finished before proceeding with init dev\n  [SCSI] zfcp: fix erp list usage without using locks\n  [SCSI] zfcp: prevent fc_remote_port_delete calls for unregistered rport\n  [SCSI] zfcp: fix deadlock caused by shared work queue tasks\n  [SCSI] zfcp: put threshold data in hba trace\n  [SCSI] zfcp: Simplify zfcp data structures\n  [SCSI] zfcp: Simplify get_adapter_by_busid\n  [SCSI] zfcp: remove all typedefs and replace them with standards\n  [SCSI] zfcp: attach and release SAN nameserver port on demand\n  [SCSI] zfcp: remove unused references, declarations and flags\n  [SCSI] zfcp: Update message with input from review\n  [SCSI] zfcp: add queue_full sysfs attribute\n  [SCSI] scsi_dh: suppress comparison warning\n  [SCSI] scsi_dh: add Dell product information into rdac device handler\n  [SCSI] qla2xxx: remove the unused SCSI_QLOGIC_FC_FIRMWARE option\n  [SCSI] qla2xxx: fix printk format warnings\n  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Update version number to 8.02.01-k8.\n  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Ignore payload reserved-bits during RSCN processing.\n  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Additional residual-count corrections during UNDERRUN handling.\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e26feff647ef34423b048b940540a0059001ddb0",
      "tree": "acafe68602ee2f6f1a438c113073ffcc0040e949",
      "parents": [
        "d403a6484f0341bf0624d17ece46f24f741b6a92",
        "b911e473d24633c19414b54b82b9ff0b1a2419d7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 10:52:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 10:52:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-2.6.28\u0027 of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block\n\n* \u0027for-2.6.28\u0027 of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (132 commits)\n  doc/cdrom: Trvial documentation error, file not present\n  block_dev: fix kernel-doc in new functions\n  block: add some comments around the bio read-write flags\n  block: mark bio_split_pool static\n  block: Find bio sector offset given idx and offset\n  block: gendisk integrity wrapper\n  block: Switch blk_integrity_compare from bdev to gendisk\n  block: Fix double put in blk_integrity_unregister\n  block: Introduce integrity data ownership flag\n  block: revert part of d7533ad0e132f92e75c1b2eb7c26387b25a583c1\n  bio.h: Remove unused conditional code\n  block: remove end_{queued|dequeued}_request()\n  block: change elevator to use __blk_end_request()\n  gdrom: change to use __blk_end_request()\n  memstick: change to use __blk_end_request()\n  virtio_blk: change to use __blk_end_request()\n  blktrace: use BLKTRACE_BDEV_SIZE as the name size for setup structure\n  block: add lld busy state exporting interface\n  block: Fix blk_start_queueing() to not kick a stopped queue\n  include blktrace_api.h in headers_install\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d403a6484f0341bf0624d17ece46f24f741b6a92",
      "tree": "be1c2ec69a3caa9f437e4b87ca9cac80e57fbc4d",
      "parents": [
        "ed458df4d2470adc02762a87a9ad665d0b1a2bd4",
        "e496e3d645c93206faf61ff6005995ebd08cc39c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 08:07:53 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 08:28:58 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge phase #1 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\nThis merges phase 1 of the x86 tree, which is a collection of branches:\n\n  x86/alternatives, x86/cleanups, x86/commandline, x86/crashdump,\n  x86/debug, x86/defconfig, x86/doc, x86/exports, x86/fpu, x86/gart,\n  x86/idle, x86/mm, x86/mtrr, x86/nmi-watchdog, x86/oprofile,\n  x86/paravirt, x86/reboot, x86/sparse-fixes, x86/tsc, x86/urgent and\n  x86/vmalloc\n\nand as Ingo says: \"these are the easiest, purely independent x86 topics\nwith no conflicts, in one nice Octopus merge\".\n\n* \u0027x86-v28-for-linus-phase1\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (147 commits)\n  x86: mtrr_cleanup: treat WRPROT as UNCACHEABLE\n  x86: mtrr_cleanup: first 1M may be covered in var mtrrs\n  x86: mtrr_cleanup: print out correct type v2\n  x86: trivial printk fix in efi.c\n  x86, debug: mtrr_cleanup print out var mtrr before change it\n  x86: mtrr_cleanup try gran_size to less than 1M, v3\n  x86: mtrr_cleanup try gran_size to less than 1M, cleanup\n  x86: change MTRR_SANITIZER to def_bool y\n  x86, debug printouts: IOMMU setup failures should not be KERN_ERR\n  x86: export set_memory_ro and set_memory_rw\n  x86: mtrr_cleanup try gran_size to less than 1M\n  x86: mtrr_cleanup prepare to make gran_size to less 1M\n  x86: mtrr_cleanup safe to get more spare regs now\n  x86_64: be less annoying on boot, v2\n  x86: mtrr_cleanup hole size should be less than half of chunk_size, v2\n  x86: add mtrr_cleanup_debug command line\n  x86: mtrr_cleanup optimization, v2\n  x86: don\u0027t need to go to chunksize to 4G\n  x86_64: be less annoying on boot\n  x86, olpc: fix endian bug in openfirmware workaround\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "82219fceeb654789a9dd7cd3c6cce12dbf659342",
      "tree": "d00570c185471efd2c53ceae5d6e509db0603cf8",
      "parents": [
        "3fa8749e584b55f1180411ab1b51117190bac1e5",
        "0395e61babd59c749fb5efe112affbfaa7d50eb7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 07:46:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 07:46:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027upstream-2.6.28\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev\n\n* \u0027upstream-2.6.28\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:\n  ata_piix: IDE Mode SATA patch for Intel Ibex Peak DeviceIDs\n  libata-eh: clear UNIT ATTENTION after reset\n  ata_piix: add Hercules EC-900 mini-notebook to ich_laptop short cable list\n  libata: reorder ata_device to remove 8 bytes of padding on 64 bits\n  [libata] pata_bf54x: Add proper PM operation\n  pata_sil680: convert CONFIG_PPC_MERGE to CONFIG_PPC\n  libata: Implement disk shock protection support\n  [libata] Introduce ata_id_has_unload()\n  PATA: RPC now selects HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM for pata platform driver\n  ata_piix: drop merged SCR access and use slave_link instead\n  libata: implement slave_link\n  libata: misc updates to prepare for slave link\n  libata: reimplement link iterator\n  libata: make SCR access ops per-link\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "54160904260fa764ba6e2dc738770be30fdf9553",
      "tree": "5f286d4d4c199772b4fc2fea48dfd10c5ef0ecf9",
      "parents": [
        "ea0ec640940c2ae3a8d71af3249fccf06a9997a3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:37:12 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:37:12 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm: publish dm_vcalloc\n\nPublish dm_vcalloc in include/linux/device-mapper.h because this function is\nused by targets.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ea0ec640940c2ae3a8d71af3249fccf06a9997a3",
      "tree": "1ee9b5f228d1ab415d1853eed6508e2f2b85ef5e",
      "parents": [
        "89343da077ad564ed130c46e5ea6a79388410fa5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:37:11 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:37:11 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm: publish dm_table_unplug_all\n\nPublish dm_table_unplug_all in include/linux/device-mapper.h because this\nfunction is used by targets.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "89343da077ad564ed130c46e5ea6a79388410fa5",
      "tree": "63fc3da552cc025d86656172697fcd88782a1091",
      "parents": [
        "82b1519b345d61dcfae526e3fcb08128f39f9bcc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:37:10 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:37:10 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm: publish dm_get_mapinfo\n\nPublish dm_get_mapinfo in include/linux/device-mapper.h because this function\nis used by targets.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "82b1519b345d61dcfae526e3fcb08128f39f9bcc",
      "tree": "240bc646da63557ed7fa81fa3c17d05b95853f45",
      "parents": [
        "933f01d43326fb12a978a8e0bb062c28a2de4d5a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:37:09 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:37:09 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm: export struct dm_dev\n\nSplit struct dm_dev in two and publish the part that other targets need in\ninclude/linux/device-mapper.h.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9ac684fc38cf17fbd25c0c9e388713c5ddfa3b14",
      "tree": "f2715b294d64efe1c5788f4fa5f0b25cdff071a7",
      "parents": [
        "3fa8749e584b55f1180411ab1b51117190bac1e5",
        "81990fbdd18b9cfdc93dc221ff3250f81468aed8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "James Morris",
        "email": "jmorris@namei.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:09:47 2008 +1100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "James Morris",
        "email": "jmorris@namei.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:09:47 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027next\u0027 into for-linus\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a5d8c3483a6e19aca95ef6a2c5890e33bfa5b293",
      "tree": "7ace24573f220d799815fe7ad344ca11c262a8ba",
      "parents": [
        "2fb7635c4cea310992a39580133099dd99ad151c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 11:35:51 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 17:13:06 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched debug: add name to sched_domain sysctl entries\n\nadd /proc/sys/kernel/sched_domain/cpu0/domain0/name, to make\nit easier to see which specific scheduler domain remained at\nthat entry.\n\nSince we process the scheduler domain tree and\nsimplify it, it\u0027s not always immediately clear during debugging\nwhich domain came from where.\n\ndepends on CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG\u003dy.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "af5639424008ffe96f89b059bea1aec15e0115a9",
      "tree": "5055712fa33e4878c97ff240d7755c6413627baf",
      "parents": [
        "6feef531f55cf4a20fd9eb39f5352e5745203603"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 09:01:10 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 09:01:10 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add some comments around the bio read-write flags\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6feef531f55cf4a20fd9eb39f5352e5745203603",
      "tree": "2c52b800edcbdf01abefcf27e900985c087f1b36",
      "parents": [
        "ad3316bf4eeb53c89164f759767f911072b56203"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Denis ChengRq",
        "email": "crquan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:57:05 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:57:05 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: mark bio_split_pool static\n\nSince all bio_split calls refer the same single bio_split_pool, the bio_split\nfunction can use bio_split_pool directly instead of the mempool_t parameter;\n\nthen the mempool_t parameter can be removed from bio_split param list, and\nbio_split_pool is only referred in fs/bio.c file, can be marked static.\n\nSigned-off-by: Denis ChengRq \u003ccrquan@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ad3316bf4eeb53c89164f759767f911072b56203",
      "tree": "12caa0194f385c58e4543ad864a58dff02f33a47",
      "parents": [
        "b02739b01c5309d74a59859f2ce92c931d1f1955"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Martin K. Petersen",
        "email": "martin.petersen@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 01 22:42:53 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:22 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: Find bio sector offset given idx and offset\n\nHelper function to find the sector offset in a bio given bvec index\nand page offset.\n\nSigned-off-by: Martin K. Petersen \u003cmartin.petersen@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b02739b01c5309d74a59859f2ce92c931d1f1955",
      "tree": "d435454dba5ebb10233069f9f4547df3a140ef28",
      "parents": [
        "ad7fce93147d32ae53d25d9ea1a8ba31a239deee"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Martin K. Petersen",
        "email": "martin.petersen@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 02 18:47:49 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:22 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: gendisk integrity wrapper\n\nThis is a wrapper for accessing a gendisk\u0027s integrity bits.  It allows\nthe integrity support in MD to be compiled with BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY off.\n\nSigned-off-by: Martin K. Petersen \u003cmartin.petersen@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ad7fce93147d32ae53d25d9ea1a8ba31a239deee",
      "tree": "baa8c613c1d34ec247f13b860c3bf7671b07f586",
      "parents": [
        "0c032ab889e7b20b8a5a7d09313e4aca214a15f7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Martin K. Petersen",
        "email": "martin.petersen@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 01 03:38:39 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:21 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: Switch blk_integrity_compare from bdev to gendisk\n\nThe DM and MD integrity support now depends on being able to use\ngendisks instead of block_devices when comparing integrity profiles.\nChange function parameters accordingly.\n\nAlso update comparison logic so that two NULL profiles are a valid\nconfiguration.\n\nSigned-off-by: Martin K. Petersen \u003cmartin.petersen@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "74aa8c2cc010035a7eef2b4ca4d6430e0dae206a",
      "tree": "4a1c84cd687343028d21288ccd70036fa4d4a89a",
      "parents": [
        "b04accc425d52ca59699290661e0dfd09b0feeeb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Martin K. Petersen",
        "email": "martin.petersen@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 01 03:38:37 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:21 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: Introduce integrity data ownership flag\n\nA filesystem might supply its own integrity metadata.  Introduce a\nflag that indicates whether the filesystem or the block layer owns the\nintegrity buffer.\n\nSigned-off-by: Martin K. Petersen \u003cmartin.petersen@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b04accc425d52ca59699290661e0dfd09b0feeeb",
      "tree": "2d30e03b384e9a6c990006c4c68176b56fd53fbe",
      "parents": [
        "8deaf7210728c453295dc1cb2a5b66c68183ac85"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 02 12:53:22 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:21 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: revert part of d7533ad0e132f92e75c1b2eb7c26387b25a583c1\n\nWe need bdev_get_integrity() to support the pending md/dm patches.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8deaf7210728c453295dc1cb2a5b66c68183ac85",
      "tree": "bb4bead2773c733e5164a44b784c9601b458821d",
      "parents": [
        "d00e29fd99dd63d1c51917604e35dee824ed567f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alberto Bertogli",
        "email": "albertito@blitiri.com.ar",
        "time": "Thu Oct 02 12:46:53 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:21 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "bio.h: Remove unused conditional code\n\nThe whole bio_integrity() definition is inside an #ifdef\nCONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY, there\u0027s no need for the conditional code.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alberto Bertogli \u003calbertito@blitiri.com.ar\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d00e29fd99dd63d1c51917604e35dee824ed567f",
      "tree": "461c725d7ffaf2d5a69bc854ca4aa9977f530ea2",
      "parents": [
        "99cd3386f290eaf61f2b7596d5a4cc2007771174"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kiyoshi Ueda",
        "email": "k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 01 10:14:46 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:21 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: remove end_{queued|dequeued}_request()\n\nThis patch removes end_queued_request() and end_dequeued_request(),\nwhich are no longer used.\n\nAs a results, users of __end_request() became only end_request().\nSo the actual code in __end_request() is moved to end_request()\nand __end_request() is removed.\n\nSigned-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda \u003ck-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jun\u0027ichi Nomura \u003cj-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0497b345e7d067109e0dd9bf9f4978a6847ee13b",
      "tree": "8c181a200c9e883a9c85169dff887bfb9109ee5e",
      "parents": [
        "ef9e3facdf1fe1228721a7c295a76d1b7a0e57ec"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 01 16:16:25 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:20 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "blktrace: use BLKTRACE_BDEV_SIZE as the name size for setup structure\n\nDefine as 32, which is is what BDEVNAME_SIZE is/was as well. This keeps\nthe user interface the same and gets rid of the difference between\nkernel and user api here.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ef9e3facdf1fe1228721a7c295a76d1b7a0e57ec",
      "tree": "33847b1e267895ea58c2399c06cdd23365c7dc73",
      "parents": [
        "336c3d8ce771608815b65bcfa27a17a83b297328"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kiyoshi Ueda",
        "email": "k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 01 16:12:15 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:20 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add lld busy state exporting interface\n\nThis patch adds an new interface, blk_lld_busy(), to check lld\u0027s\nbusy state from the block layer.\nblk_lld_busy() calls down into low-level drivers for the checking\nif the drivers set q-\u003elld_busy_fn() using blk_queue_lld_busy().\n\nThis resolves a performance problem on request stacking devices below.\n\nSome drivers like scsi mid layer stop dispatching request when\nthey detect busy state on its low-level device like host/target/device.\nIt allows other requests to stay in the I/O scheduler\u0027s queue\nfor a chance of merging.\n\nRequest stacking drivers like request-based dm should follow\nthe same logic.\nHowever, there is no generic interface for the stacked device\nto check if the underlying device(s) are busy.\nIf the request stacking driver dispatches and submits requests to\nthe busy underlying device, the requests will stay in\nthe underlying device\u0027s queue without a chance of merging.\nThis causes performance problem on burst I/O load.\n\nWith this patch, busy state of the underlying device is exported\nvia q-\u003elld_busy_fn().  So the request stacking driver can check it\nand stop dispatching requests if busy.\n\nThe underlying device driver must return the busy state appropriately:\n    1: when the device driver can\u0027t process requests immediately.\n    0: when the device driver can process requests immediately,\n       including abnormal situations where the device driver needs\n       to kill all requests.\n\nSigned-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda \u003ck-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jun\u0027ichi Nomura \u003cj-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c0ddffa84a7d12da9943a94d04dadbfb1883b904",
      "tree": "3598e05a07650383a5949debb977b2c0ad5cb522",
      "parents": [
        "e3ba9ae58a5599226e3976b29c8093041ae7c332"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Sven Schuetz",
        "email": "sven@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Fri Sep 26 10:58:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:19 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "include blktrace_api.h in headers_install\n\nThis header file is of interest for user space programming, i.e.\nfor tools that process blktrace data.\n\nWe would like to use it for a tool on-top of blktrace which processes\ndata provided by blktrace. For this purpose, it would be helpful\nif the blktrace API would make it to /usr/include/linux.\n\nThe git tree for the blktrace tools comes with its own copy of this header\nfile. I didn\u0027t manage to replace that copy with the file generated\nby the patch below yet. A few more cleanups would be needed.\nFor example, the blktrace ioctl numbers, which are currently defined in\nusr/include/fs.h, might need to be moved. Should be feasible, though.\n\nSigned-off-by: Sven Schuetz \u003csven@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Martin Peschke \u003cmp3@de.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8bff7c6b0f63c7ee9c5e3a076338d74125b8debb",
      "tree": "0863c7e0d09592ee9f4d568625348ef12e4a30df",
      "parents": [
        "a68bbddba486020c9c74825ce90c4c1ec463e0e8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Sep 24 13:05:10 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:19 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "libata: set queue SSD flag for SSD devices\n\nSSD devices should give an RPM setting of 1 in word 217 of the ID\npage. If we see such a device, tell the block layer about it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a68bbddba486020c9c74825ce90c4c1ec463e0e8",
      "tree": "ce0acea1e609185968310316d3d1ac6f730db983",
      "parents": [
        "9e49184c82e9ec3ab4d45f9ea5a17ccaf43869f0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Sep 24 13:03:33 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:19 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add queue flag for SSD/non-rotational devices\n\nWe don\u0027t want to idle in AS/CFQ if the device doesn\u0027t have a seek\npenalty. So add a QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT to indicate a non-rotational\ndevice, low level drivers should set this flag upon discovery of\nan SSD or similar device type.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9e49184c82e9ec3ab4d45f9ea5a17ccaf43869f0",
      "tree": "532d70e75854e1f7c070d4818f3b44cefe528d3e",
      "parents": [
        "061837bc8687edc2739ef02f721b7ae0b8076390"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Keith Wansbrough",
        "email": "keith@lochan.org",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 14:57:17 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:19 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "floppy: support arbitrary first-sector numbers\n\nThe current floppy_struct allows floppies to number sectors starting\nfrom 0 or 1.  This patch allows arbitrary first-sector numbers - for\nexample, 0xC1 for Amstrad CPC disks.\n\nThis extends the existing 1-bit field (FD_ZEROBASED, bit 2 of stretch)\nto 8 bits (FD_SECTMASK, bits 2 to 9).\n\nCurrently 0x00 denotes a first sector number of 1, and 0x01 denotes a\nfirst sector number of 0.  We extend this by interpreting FD_SECTMASK\nas the first sector number with the LSB flipped.\n\nSigned-off-by: Keith Wansbrough \u003ckeith@lochan.org\u003e\nCc: Alain Knaff \u003calain@linux.lu\u003e\nCc: Michael Kerrisk \u003cmtk.manpages@googlemail.com\u003e\nCc: Karel Zak \u003ckzak@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4ee5eaf4516a60f8ef64d3c246c64c6be0cf8c3a",
      "tree": "3097d305534cd3a0fbfcca31ab5f4079b90e0fc3",
      "parents": [
        "82124d60354846623a4b94af335717a5e142a074"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kiyoshi Ueda",
        "email": "k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 18 10:46:13 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:18 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add a queue flag for request stacking support\n\nThis patch adds a queue flag to indicate the block device can be\nused for request stacking.\n\nRequest stacking drivers need to stack their devices on top of\nonly devices of which q-\u003erequest_fn is functional.\nSince bio stacking drivers (e.g. md, loop) basically initialize\ntheir queue using blk_alloc_queue() and don\u0027t set q-\u003erequest_fn,\nthe check of (q-\u003erequest_fn \u003d\u003d NULL) looks enough for that purpose.\n\nHowever, dm will become both types of stacking driver (bio-based and\nrequest-based).  And dm will always set q-\u003erequest_fn even if the dm\ndevice is bio-based of which q-\u003erequest_fn is not functional actually.\nSo we need something else to distinguish the type of the device.\nAdding a queue flag is a solution for that.\n\nThe reason why dm always sets q-\u003erequest_fn is to keep\nthe compatibility of dm user-space tools.\nCurrently, all dm user-space tools are using bio-based dm without\nspecifying the type of the dm device they use.\nTo use request-based dm without changing such tools, the kernel\nmust decide the type of the dm device automatically.\nThe automatic type decision can\u0027t be done at the device creation time\nand needs to be deferred until such tools load a mapping table,\nsince the actual type is decided by dm target type included in\nthe mapping table.\n\nSo a dm device has to be initialized using blk_init_queue()\nso that we can load either type of table.\nThen, all queue stuffs are set (e.g. q-\u003erequest_fn) and we have\nno element to distinguish that it is bio-based or request-based,\neven after a table is loaded and the type of the device is decided.\n\nBy the way, some stuffs of the queue (e.g. request_list, elevator)\nare needless when the dm device is used as bio-based.\nBut the memory size is not so large (about 20[KB] per queue on ia64),\nso I hope the memory loss can be acceptable for bio-based dm users.\n\nSigned-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda \u003ck-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jun\u0027ichi Nomura \u003cj-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "82124d60354846623a4b94af335717a5e142a074",
      "tree": "af7b98d5ef57483cfac53cc4866194391c3ff7b7",
      "parents": [
        "32fab448e5e86694beade415e750363538ea5f49"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kiyoshi Ueda",
        "email": "k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 18 10:45:38 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:18 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add request submission interface\n\nThis patch adds blk_insert_cloned_request(), a generic request\nsubmission interface for request stacking drivers.\nRequest-based dm will use it to submit their clones to underlying\ndevices.\n\nblk_rq_check_limits() is also added because it is possible that\nthe lower queue has stronger limitations than the upper queue\nif multiple drivers are stacking at request-level.\nNot only for blk_insert_cloned_request()\u0027s internal use, the function\nwill be used by request-based dm when the queue limitation is\nmodified (e.g. by replacing dm\u0027s table).\n\nSigned-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda \u003ck-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jun\u0027ichi Nomura \u003cj-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "32fab448e5e86694beade415e750363538ea5f49",
      "tree": "6eab6189afba893c302fa6acca1a89406fd620c6",
      "parents": [
        "e3335de94067dbebe22e3962632ead34e832cb60"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kiyoshi Ueda",
        "email": "k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 18 10:45:09 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:18 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add request update interface\n\nThis patch adds blk_update_request(), which updates struct request\nwith completing its data part, but doesn\u0027t complete the struct\nrequest itself.\nThough it looks like end_that_request_first() of older kernels,\nblk_update_request() should be used only by request stacking drivers.\n\nRequest-based dm will use it in bio-\u003ebi_end_io callback to update\nthe original request when a data part of a cloned request completes.\nFollowings are additional background information of why request-based\ndm needs this interface.\n\n  - Request stacking drivers can\u0027t use blk_end_request() directly from\n    the lower driver\u0027s completion context (bio-\u003ebi_end_io or rq-\u003eend_io),\n    because some device drivers (e.g. ide) may try to complete\n    their request with queue lock held, and it may cause deadlock.\n    See below for detailed description of possible deadlock:\n    \u003chttp://marc.info/?l\u003dlinux-kernel\u0026m\u003d120311479108569\u0026w\u003d2\u003e\n\n  - To solve that, request-based dm offloads the completion of\n    cloned struct request to softirq context (i.e. using\n    blk_complete_request() from rq-\u003eend_io).\n\n  - Though it is possible to use the same solution from bio-\u003ebi_end_io,\n    it will delay the notification of bio completion to the original\n    submitter.  Also, it will cause inefficient partial completion,\n    because the lower driver can\u0027t perform the cloned request anymore\n    and request-based dm needs to requeue and redispatch it to\n    the lower driver again later.  That\u0027s not good.\n\n  - So request-based dm needs blk_update_request() to perform the bio\n    completion in the lower driver\u0027s completion context, which is more\n    efficient.\n\nSigned-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda \u003ck-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jun\u0027ichi Nomura \u003cj-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9c02f2b02e29a2244e36c6e1f246080d8afc6cff",
      "tree": "d917ffa2e6ea5a75d180b72cc16e786da6a4b437",
      "parents": [
        "7ba1fbaa4a478f72fbaf5a56af9c82a77966b4c7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 18 09:31:53 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:17 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: cleanup some of the integrity stuff in blkdev.h\n\nDon\u0027t put functions that are only used in fs/bio-integrity.c in\nblkdev.h, it\u0027s much cleaner to just keep it in there. Also kill\ncompletely unused bdev_get_tag_size()\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "581d4e28d9195aa8b2231383dbabc288988d615e",
      "tree": "093bcac9a538ef67edcf91826f7532bdb88e6248",
      "parents": [
        "0a0d96b03a1f3bfd6bc3ea08008699e8e59fccd9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Sun Sep 14 05:56:33 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:17 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add fault injection mechanism for faking request timeouts\n\nOnly works for the generic request timer handling. Allows one to\nsporadically ignore request completions, thus exercising the timeout\nhandling.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0a0d96b03a1f3bfd6bc3ea08008699e8e59fccd9",
      "tree": "59cbbcb691a76121fba8d7af74d89558296d5834",
      "parents": [
        "3e6053d76dcbd92b2f9f4ad5ece9bce83149523e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 11 13:17:37 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:17 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add bio_kmalloc()\n\nNot all callers need (or want!) the mempool backing guarentee, it\nessentially means that you can only use bio_alloc() for short allocations\nand not for preallocating some bio\u0027s at setup or init time.\n\nSo add bio_kmalloc() which does the same thing as bio_alloc(), except\nit just uses kmalloc() as the backing instead of the bio mempools.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3e6053d76dcbd92b2f9f4ad5ece9bce83149523e",
      "tree": "0e7ab62872071c39e2475decb769b9715de75376",
      "parents": [
        "4677735f03f5b6b6f2182f457a921855cadfb85b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Hugh Dickins",
        "email": "hugh@veritas.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 11 10:57:55 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:17 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: adjust blkdev_issue_discard for swap\n\nTwo mods to blkdev_issue_discard(), thinking ahead to its use on swap:\n\n1. Add gfp_mask argument, so swap allocation can use it where GFP_KERNEL\n   might deadlock but GFP_NOIO is safe.\n\n2. Enlarge nr_sects argument from unsigned to sector_t: unsigned long is\n   enough to cover a whole swap area, but sector_t suits any partition.\n\nChange sb_issue_discard()\u0027s nr_blocks to sector_t too; but no need seen\nfor a gfp_mask there, just pass GFP_KERNEL down to blkdev_issue_discard().\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "11914a53d2ec2974a565311af327b8983d8c820d",
      "tree": "72713d2661ed56fa5d9e29203541bad32c88a3ba",
      "parents": [
        "242f9dcb8ba6f68fcd217a119a7648a4f69290e9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mike Anderson",
        "email": "andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sat Sep 13 20:31:27 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:13 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: Add interface to abort queued requests\n\nSigned-off-by: Mike Anderson \u003candmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "242f9dcb8ba6f68fcd217a119a7648a4f69290e9",
      "tree": "1bfe245ffbc50d204d76665cd8f90d85100f86a1",
      "parents": [
        "608aeef17a91747d6303de4df5e2c2e6899a95e8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Sun Sep 14 05:55:09 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:13 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: unify request timeout handling\n\nRight now SCSI and others do their own command timeout handling.\nMove those bits to the block layer.\n\nInstead of having a timer per command, we try to be a bit more clever\nand simply have one per-queue. This avoids the overhead of having to\ntear down and setup a timer for each command, so it will result in a lot\nless timer fiddling.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mike Anderson \u003candmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c3279d1454cdfed02a557d789d8a6d08ab4cbe70",
      "tree": "2591c7c0886f9b6b63aa40e3ef3caa984370c38b",
      "parents": [
        "0c002c2f74e10baa9021d3ecc50585c6eafea568"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andrew Patterson",
        "email": "andrew.patterson@hp.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 04 14:27:25 2008 -0600"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:12 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Adjust block device size after an online resize of a disk.\n\nThe revalidate_disk routine now checks if a disk has been resized by\ncomparing the gendisk capacity to the bdev inode size.  If they are\ndifferent (usually because the disk has been resized underneath the kernel)\nthe bdev inode size is adjusted to match the capacity.\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Patterson \u003candrew.patterson@hp.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0c002c2f74e10baa9021d3ecc50585c6eafea568",
      "tree": "c7d29fe0968b852f798f78bbd9231df155c56180",
      "parents": [
        "243294dae09c909c0442c8f04d470b69c3c19d6e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andrew Patterson",
        "email": "andrew.patterson@hp.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 04 14:27:20 2008 -0600"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:12 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Wrapper for lower-level revalidate_disk routines.\n\nThis is a wrapper for the lower-level revalidate_disk call-backs such\nas sd_revalidate_disk(). It allows us to perform pre and post\noperations when calling them.\n\nWe will use this wrapper in a later patch to adjust block device sizes\nafter an online resize (a _post_ operation).\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Patterson \u003candrew.patterson@hp.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "818827669d85b84241696ffef2de485db46b0b5e",
      "tree": "694d09728733e65d604bf3e1f13679db73fc1d9a",
      "parents": [
        "839e96afba87117befd39cf4e43f156edc8047a7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "FUJITA Tomonori",
        "email": "fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp",
        "time": "Tue Sep 02 16:20:19 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:11 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: make blk_rq_map_user take a NULL user-space buffer\n\nThis patch changes blk_rq_map_user to accept a NULL user-space buffer\nwith a READ command if rq_map_data is not NULL. Thus a caller can pass\npage frames to lk_rq_map_user to just set up a request and bios with\npage frames propely. bio_uncopy_user (called via blk_rq_unmap_user)\ndoesn\u0027t copy data to user space with such request.\n\nSigned-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori \u003cfujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "879040742cf09f2360a9ac41846288707e4e567c",
      "tree": "7768750efd0d8ef28a183f8cd781b0c878212795",
      "parents": [
        "4d8ab62e087d9300883b82c2662e73e6eef803a3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "FUJITA Tomonori",
        "email": "fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp",
        "time": "Thu Aug 28 15:05:58 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:11 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add blk_rq_aligned helper function\n\nThis adds blk_rq_aligned helper function to see if alignment and\npadding requirement is satisfied for DMA transfer. This also converts\nblk_rq_map_kern and __blk_rq_map_user to use the helper function.\n\nSigned-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori \u003cfujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "152e283fdfea0cd11e297d982378b55937842dde",
      "tree": "a97a57108353f167a1e2911e8ee09c527ef42d3e",
      "parents": [
        "a3bce90edd8f6cafe3f63b1a943800792e830178"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "FUJITA Tomonori",
        "email": "fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp",
        "time": "Thu Aug 28 16:17:06 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:10 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: introduce struct rq_map_data to use reserved pages\n\nThis patch introduces struct rq_map_data to enable bio_copy_use_iov()\nuse reserved pages.\n\nCurrently, bio_copy_user_iov allocates bounce pages but\ndrivers/scsi/sg.c wants to allocate pages by itself and use\nthem. struct rq_map_data can be used to pass allocated pages to\nbio_copy_user_iov.\n\nThe current users of bio_copy_user_iov simply passes NULL (they don\u0027t\nwant to use pre-allocated pages).\n\nSigned-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori \u003cfujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Douglas Gilbert \u003cdougg@torque.net\u003e\nCc: Mike Christie \u003cmichaelc@cs.wisc.edu\u003e\nCc: James Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a3bce90edd8f6cafe3f63b1a943800792e830178",
      "tree": "c07a2962987e57997b4ff6f6c63febe1feaa0a9c",
      "parents": [
        "45333d5a31296d0af886d94f1d08f128231cab8e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "FUJITA Tomonori",
        "email": "fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp",
        "time": "Thu Aug 28 16:17:05 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:10 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add gfp_mask argument to blk_rq_map_user and blk_rq_map_user_iov\n\nCurrently, blk_rq_map_user and blk_rq_map_user_iov always do\nGFP_KERNEL allocation.\n\nThis adds gfp_mask argument to blk_rq_map_user and blk_rq_map_user_iov\nso sg can use it (sg always does GFP_ATOMIC allocation).\n\nSigned-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori \u003cfujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Douglas Gilbert \u003cdougg@torque.net\u003e\nCc: Mike Christie \u003cmichaelc@cs.wisc.edu\u003e\nCc: James Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ab780f1ece0dc8d5e8e8e85435acc5e4747ccda3",
      "tree": "4085b6c929a44de229eb5ef13fa2079211ea5512",
      "parents": [
        "c7c22e4d5c1fdebfac4dba76de7d0338c2b0d832"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Tue Aug 26 10:25:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:09 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: inherit CPU completion on bio-\u003erq and rq-\u003erq merges\n\nSomewhat incomplete, as we do allow merges of requests and bios\nthat have different completion CPUs given. This is done on the\nassumption that a larger IO is still more beneficial than CPU\nlocality.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c7c22e4d5c1fdebfac4dba76de7d0338c2b0d832",
      "tree": "ecc3d2517b3471ccc35d4cb4e3b48d4b57205061",
      "parents": [
        "18887ad910e56066233a07fd3cfb2fa11338b782"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Sat Sep 13 20:26:01 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:09 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add support for IO CPU affinity\n\nThis patch adds support for controlling the IO completion CPU of\neither all requests on a queue, or on a per-request basis. We export\na sysfs variable (rq_affinity) which, if set, migrates completions\nof requests to the CPU that originally submitted it. A bio helper\n(bio_set_completion_cpu()) is also added, so that queuers can ask\nfor completion on that specific CPU.\n\nIn testing, this has been show to cut the system time by as much\nas 20-40% on synthetic workloads where CPU affinity is desired.\n\nThis requires a little help from the architecture, so it\u0027ll only\nwork as designed for archs that are using the new generic smp\nhelper infrastructure.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "18887ad910e56066233a07fd3cfb2fa11338b782",
      "tree": "a8d14ba47f15c58e36b26c82fa4ae4ad7526c80a",
      "parents": [
        "b646fc59b332ef307895558c9cd1359dc2d25813"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Mon Jul 28 13:08:45 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:09 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: make kblockd_schedule_work() take the queue as parameter\n\nPreparatory patch for checking queuing affinity.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3e1a7ff8a0a7b948f2684930166954f9e8e776fe",
      "tree": "0a8642f5cdbc6ddfdd66dc7241c915e57b3cb7ff",
      "parents": [
        "689d6fac40b41c7bf154f362deaf442548e4dc81"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:17 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:08 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: allow disk to have extended device number\n\nNow that disk and partition handlings are mostly unified, it\u0027s easy to\nallow disk to have extended device number.  This patch makes\nadd_disk() use extended device number if disk-\u003eminors is zero.  Both\nsd and ide-disk are updated to use this.\n\n* sd_format_disk_name() is implemented which can generically determine\n  the drive name.  This removes disk number restriction stemming from\n  limited device names.\n\n* If sd index goes over SD_MAX_DISKS (which can be increased now BTW),\n  sd simply doesn\u0027t initialize minors letting block layer choose\n  extended device number.\n\n* If CONFIG_DEBUG_EXT_DEVT is set, both sd and ide-disk always set\n  minors to 0 and use extended device numbers.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "689d6fac40b41c7bf154f362deaf442548e4dc81",
      "tree": "5989dc5767f657272194ee8c7d69c6db1e62dab7",
      "parents": [
        "540eed5637b766bb1e881ef744c42617760b4815"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:16 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:08 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: replace @ext_minors with GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT\n\nWith previous changes, it\u0027s meaningless to limit the number of\npartitions.  Replace @ext_minors with GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT such that\nsetting the flag allows the disk to have maximum number of allowed\npartitions (only limited by the number of entries in parsed_partitions\nas determined by MAX_PART constant).\n\nThis kills not-too-pretty alloc_disk_ext[_node]() functions and makes\n@minors parameter to alloc_disk[_node]() unnecessary.  The parameter\nis left alone to avoid disturbing the users.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "540eed5637b766bb1e881ef744c42617760b4815",
      "tree": "8bdf54967a8290f780216f767291623e67ee7e9b",
      "parents": [
        "074a7aca7afa6f230104e8e65eba3420263714a5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:15 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:08 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: make partition array dynamic\n\ndisk-\u003e__part used to be statically allocated to the maximum possible\nnumber of partitions.  This patch makes partition array allocation\ndynamic.  The added overhead is minimal as only real change is one\nmemory dereference changed to RCU one.  This saves both a bit of\nmemory and cpu cycles iterating through unoccupied slots and makes\nincreasing partition limit easier.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "074a7aca7afa6f230104e8e65eba3420263714a5",
      "tree": "f418313e45bd55be8156c8a3e8f9a216cf63058d",
      "parents": [
        "eddb2e26b5ee3c5da68ba4bf1921ba20e2097bff"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:14 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:08 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: move stats from disk to part0\n\nMove stats related fields - stamp, in_flight, dkstats - from disk to\npart0 and unify stat handling such that...\n\n* part_stat_*() now updates part0 together if the specified partition\n  is not part0.  ie. part_stat_*() are now essentially all_stat_*().\n\n* {disk|all}_stat_*() are gone.\n\n* part_round_stats() is updated similary.  It handles part0 stats\n  automatically and disk_round_stats() is killed.\n\n* part_{inc|dec}_in_fligh() is implemented which automatically updates\n  part0 stats for parts other than part0.\n\n* disk_map_sector_rcu() is updated to return part0 if no part matches.\n  Combined with the above changes, this makes NULL special case\n  handling in callers unnecessary.\n\n* Separate stats show code paths for disk are collapsed into part\n  stats show code paths.\n\n* Rename disk_stat_lock/unlock() to part_stat_lock/unlock()\n\nWhile at it, reposition stat handling macros a bit and add missing\nparentheses around macro parameters.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "eddb2e26b5ee3c5da68ba4bf1921ba20e2097bff",
      "tree": "7a24f3f3cb577f344491dc57ea441060fac9d9a9",
      "parents": [
        "0762b8bde9729f10f8e6249809660ff2ec3ad735"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:13 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:08 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: kill GENHD_FL_FAIL and use part0-\u003emake_it_fail\n\nGENHD_FL_FAIL for disk is what make_it_fail is for parts.  Kill it and\nuse part0-\u003emake_it_fail.  Sysfs node handling is unified too.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0762b8bde9729f10f8e6249809660ff2ec3ad735",
      "tree": "12aa94ef16b840f713f833c712d335646c816dc1",
      "parents": [
        "4c46501d1659475dc6c89554af6ce7fe6ecf615c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:12 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:08 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: always set bdev-\u003ebd_part\n\nTill now, bdev-\u003ebd_part is set only if the bdev was for parts other\nthan part0.  This patch makes bdev-\u003ebd_part always set so that code\npaths don\u0027t have to differenciate common handling.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4c46501d1659475dc6c89554af6ce7fe6ecf615c",
      "tree": "03bfdf77e2d20c3190ba62532c783ab7f6a2640d",
      "parents": [
        "b7db9956e57c8151b930d5e5fe5c766e6aad3ff7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:11 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:08 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: move holder_dir from disk to part0\n\nMove disk-\u003eholder_dir to part0-\u003eholder_dir.  Kill now mostly\nsuperflous bdev_get_holder().\n\nWhile at it, kill superflous kobject_get/put() around holder_dir,\nslave_dir and cmd_filter creation and collapse\ndisk_sysfs_add_subdirs() into register_disk().  These serve no purpose\nbut obfuscating the code.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b7db9956e57c8151b930d5e5fe5c766e6aad3ff7",
      "tree": "d663a8687fff481abb1498c2ea0eac01ef81cb26",
      "parents": [
        "e56105214943ce5f0901d20e972a7cfd0d1d0656"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:10 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:07 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: move policy from disk to part0\n\nMove disk-\u003epolicy to part0-\u003epolicy.  Implement and use get_disk_ro().\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e56105214943ce5f0901d20e972a7cfd0d1d0656",
      "tree": "e7b5abffa47f5bfc664fdbb27025872827514089",
      "parents": [
        "548b10eb2959c96cef6fc29fc96e0931eeb53bc5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:09 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:07 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: unify sysfs size node handling\n\nNow that capacity and __dev are moved to part0, part0 and others can\nshare the same method.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "548b10eb2959c96cef6fc29fc96e0931eeb53bc5",
      "tree": "7166bc04336b80a69f87a9add097919b418f4f43",
      "parents": [
        "80795aefb76d10c5d698e60c7e7750b5330787da"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Fri Aug 29 09:01:47 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:07 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: move __dev from disk to part0\n\nMove disk-\u003e__dev to part0-\u003e__dev.  This simplifies bdget_disk() and\nlookup_devt() and allows common sysfs attributes to be unified.\npart_to_disk() is updated to handle part0 -\u003e disk.\n\nUpdated to include a fix from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz \u003cbzolnier@gmail.com\u003e,\nhe writes:\n\n\"part0 is a \"special\" partition and doesn\u0027t need to have capacity set - this\nfixes regression caused by \"block: move __dev from disk to part0\" commit.\"\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "80795aefb76d10c5d698e60c7e7750b5330787da",
      "tree": "f22a55483cb2fe77580ee1507c1124bc73b93c3d",
      "parents": [
        "b5d0b9df0ba5d9a044f3a21e7544f53d90bd1465"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:07 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:07 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: move capacity from disk to part0\n\nMove disk-\u003ecapacity to part0-\u003enr_sects and convert all users who\ndirectly accessed the field to use {get|set}_capacity().  This is done\nearly to allow the __dev field to be moved.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b5d0b9df0ba5d9a044f3a21e7544f53d90bd1465",
      "tree": "d3347c1cfc59cf5d38c2c9adc2423f9d9b4cf818",
      "parents": [
        "ed9e1982347b36573cd622ee5f4e2a7ccd79b3fd"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Sep 03 09:06:42 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:07 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: introduce partition 0\n\ngenhd and partition code handled disk and partitions separately.  All\ninformation about the whole disk was in struct genhd and partitions in\nstruct hd_struct.  However, the whole disk (part0) and other\npartitions have a lot in common and the data structures end up having\ngood number of common fields and thus separate code paths doing the\nsame thing.  Also, the partition array was indexed by partno - 1 which\ngets pretty confusing at times.\n\nThis patch introduces partition 0 and makes the partition array\nindexed by partno.  Following patches will unify the handling of disk\nand parts piece-by-piece.\n\nThis patch also implements disk_partitionable() which tests whether a\ndisk is partitionable.  With coming dynamic partition array change,\nthe most common usage of disk_max_parts() will be testing whether a\ndisk is partitionable and the number of max partitions will become\nmuch less important.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ed9e1982347b36573cd622ee5f4e2a7ccd79b3fd",
      "tree": "79d834094d655ec97cfc0a382a9207ebc8e711a5",
      "parents": [
        "870d6656126add8e383645732b03df2b7ccd4f94"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:56:05 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:07 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: implement and use {disk|part}_to_dev()\n\nImplement {disk|part}_to_dev() and use them to access generic device\ninstead of directly dereferencing {disk|part}-\u003edev.  To make sure no\nuser is left behind, rename generic devices fields to __dev.\n\nThis is in preparation of unifying partition 0 handling with other\npartitions.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1f0142905d4812966831613847db38a66da29eb8",
      "tree": "0db3c802fccfa7b2b8b74bfd0078258e8fb8e22d",
      "parents": [
        "bcce3de1be61e424deef35d1e86e86a35c4b6e65"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:47:23 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:06 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: adjust formatting for large minors and add ext_range sysfs attr\n\nWith extended minors and the soon-to-follow debug feature, large minor\nnumbers for block devices will be common.  This patch does the\nfollowings to make printouts pretty.\n\n* Adapt print formats such that large minors don\u0027t break the\n  formatting.\n\n* For extended MAJ:MIN, %02x%02x for MAJ:MIN used in\n  printk_all_partitions() doesn\u0027t cut it anymore.  Update it such that\n  %03x:%05x is used if either MAJ or MIN doesn\u0027t fit in %02x.\n\n* Implement ext_range sysfs attribute which shows total minors the\n  device can use including both conventional minor space and the\n  extended one.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bcce3de1be61e424deef35d1e86e86a35c4b6e65",
      "tree": "cfdefb52bc37c61dfac160951a9beb86d5cd9ba0",
      "parents": [
        "c9959059161ddd7bf4670cf47367033d6b2f79c4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:47:22 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:06 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: implement extended dev numbers\n\nImplement extended device numbers.  A block driver can tell block\nlayer that it wants to use extended device numbers.  After the usual\nminor space is used up, block layer automatically allocates devt\u0027s\nfrom EXT_BLOCK_MAJOR.\n\nCurrently only one major number is allocated for this but as the\nallocation is strictly on-demand, ~1mil minor space under it should\nsuffice unless the system actually has more than ~1mil partitions and\nif that ever happens adding more majors to the extended devt area is\neasy.\n\nDue to internal implementation issues, the first partition can\u0027t be\nallocated on the extended area.  In other words, genhd-\u003eminors should\nat least be 1.  This limitation will be lifted by later changes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c9959059161ddd7bf4670cf47367033d6b2f79c4",
      "tree": "6454db55f8e34361fe472358e10e0c5cfac1e366",
      "parents": [
        "e71bf0d0ee89e51b92776391c5634938236977d5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:47:21 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:06 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: fix diskstats access\n\nThere are two variants of stat functions - ones prefixed with double\nunderbars which don\u0027t care about preemption and ones without which\ndisable preemption before manipulating per-cpu counters.  It\u0027s unclear\nwhether the underbarred ones assume that preemtion is disabled on\nentry as some callers don\u0027t do that.\n\nThis patch unifies diskstats access by implementing disk_stat_lock()\nand disk_stat_unlock() which take care of both RCU (for partition\naccess) and preemption (for per-cpu counter access).  diskstats access\nshould always be enclosed between the two functions.  As such, there\u0027s\nno need for the versions which disables preemption.  They\u0027re removed\nand double underbars ones are renamed to drop the underbars.  As an\nextra argument is added, there\u0027s no danger of using the old version\nunconverted.\n\ndisk_stat_lock() uses get_cpu() and returns the cpu index and all\ndiskstat functions which access per-cpu counters now has @cpu\nargument to help RT.\n\nThis change adds RCU or preemption operations at some places but also\ncollapses several preemption ops into one at others.  Overall, the\nperformance difference should be negligible as all involved ops are\nvery lightweight per-cpu ones.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e71bf0d0ee89e51b92776391c5634938236977d5",
      "tree": "9fc62352a40ad388deebdd8ed497cab926cf0470",
      "parents": [
        "f331c0296f2a9fee0d396a70598b954062603015"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Sep 03 09:03:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:06 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: fix disk-\u003epart[] dereferencing race\n\ndisk-\u003epart[] is protected by its matching bdev\u0027s lock.  However,\nnon-critical accesses like collecting stats and printing out sysfs and\nproc information used to be performed without any locking.  As\npartitions can come and go dynamically, partitions can go away\nunderneath those non-critical accesses.  As some of those accesses are\nwrites, this theoretically can lead to silent corruption.\n\nThis patch fixes the race by using RCU for the partition array and dev\nreference counter to hold partitions.\n\n* Rename disk-\u003epart[] to disk-\u003e__part[] to make sure no one outside\n  genhd layer proper accesses it directly.\n\n* Use RCU for disk-\u003e__part[] dereferencing.\n\n* Implement disk_{get|put}_part() which can be used to get and put\n  partitions from gendisk respectively.\n\n* Iterators are implemented to help iterate through all partitions\n  safely.\n\n* Functions which require RCU readlock are marked with _rcu suffix.\n\n* Use disk_put_part() in __blkdev_put() instead of directly putting\n  the contained kobject.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f331c0296f2a9fee0d396a70598b954062603015",
      "tree": "f74c467d58940131d97d90c4ea549843185e6ef0",
      "parents": [
        "cf771cb5a7b716f3f9e532fd42a1e3a0a75adec5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Sep 03 09:01:48 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:05 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: don\u0027t depend on consecutive minor space\n\n* Implement disk_devt() and part_devt() and use them to directly\n  access devt instead of computing it from -\u003emajor and -\u003efirst_minor.\n\n  Note that all references to -\u003emajor and -\u003efirst_minor outside of\n  block layer is used to determine devt of the disk (the part0) and as\n  -\u003emajor and -\u003efirst_minor will continue to represent devt for the\n  disk, converting these users aren\u0027t strictly necessary.  However,\n  convert them for consistency.\n\n* Implement disk_max_parts() to avoid directly deferencing\n  genhd-\u003eminors.\n\n* Update bdget_disk() such that it doesn\u0027t assume consecutive minor\n  space.\n\n* Move devt computation from register_disk() to add_disk() and make it\n  the only one (all other usages use the initially determined value).\n\nThese changes clean up the code and will help disk-\u003epart dereference\nfix and extended block device numbers.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "cf771cb5a7b716f3f9e532fd42a1e3a0a75adec5",
      "tree": "c16cf6adc4d2e51eaee77088ecf126b721f8f3c7",
      "parents": [
        "310a2c1012934f590192377f65940cad4aa72b15"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Sep 03 09:01:09 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:05 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: make variable and argument names more consistent\n\nIn hd_struct, @partno is used to denote partition number and a number\nof other places use @part to denote hd_struct.  Functions use @part\nand @index instead.  This causes confusion and makes it difficult to\nuse consistent variable names for hd_struct.  Always use @partno if a\nvariable represents partition number.\n\nAlso, print out functions use @f or @part for seq_file argument.  Use\n@seqf uniformly instead.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "310a2c1012934f590192377f65940cad4aa72b15",
      "tree": "ed30346abf07c5a7e94719f567368d5642af1f95",
      "parents": [
        "88e341261ca4d39eec21b212961c77eff51105f7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:47:17 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:04 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: misc updates\n\nThis patch makes the following misc updates in preparation for\ndisk-\u003epart dereference fix and extended block devt support.\n\n* implment part_to_disk()\n\n* fix comment about gendisk-\u003epart indexing\n\n* rename get_part() to disk_map_sector()\n\n* don\u0027t use n which is always zero while printing disk information in\n  diskstats_show()\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5a3ceb861663040f9ef0176df4aaa494bba5e352",
      "tree": "035472164252c3b54071f044c161b312b6bc8b44",
      "parents": [
        "a1ed5b0cffe4b16a93a6a3390e8cee0fbef94f86"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:50:19 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:04 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "driver-core: use klist for class device list and implement iterator\n\nIterating over entries using callback usually isn\u0027t too fun especially\nwhen the entry being iterated over can\u0027t be manipulated freely.  This\npatch converts class-\u003ep-\u003eclass_devices to klist and implements class\ndevice iterator so that the users can freely build their own control\nstructure.  The users are also free to call back into class code\nwithout worrying about locking.\n\nclass_for_each_device() and class_find_device() are converted to use\nthe new iterators, so their users don\u0027t have to worry about locking\nanymore either.\n\nNote: This depends on klist-dont-iterate-over-deleted-entries patch\nbecause class_intf-\u003eadd/remove_dev() depends on proper synchronization\nwith device removal.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a1ed5b0cffe4b16a93a6a3390e8cee0fbef94f86",
      "tree": "1f07794d793124c0ab514378d9179f595769a813",
      "parents": [
        "710027a48ede75428cc68eaa8ae2269b1e356e2c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 25 19:50:16 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:04 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "klist: don\u0027t iterate over deleted entries\n\nA klist entry is kept on the list till all its current iterations are\nfinished; however, a new iteration after deletion also iterates over\ndeleted entries as long as their reference count stays above zero.\nThis causes problems for cases where there are users which iterate\nover the list while synchronized against list manipulations and\nnatuarally expect already deleted entries to not show up during\niteration.\n\nThis patch implements dead flag which gets set on deletion so that\niteration can skip already deleted entries.  The dead flag piggy backs\non the lowest bit of knode-\u003en_klist and only visible to klist\nimplementation proper.\n\nWhile at it, drop klist_iter-\u003ei_head as it\u0027s redundant and doesn\u0027t\noffer anything in semantics or performance wise as klist_iter-\u003ei_klist\nis dereferenced on every iteration anyway.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Alan Stern \u003cstern@rowland.harvard.edu\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5b99c2ffa980528a197f26c7d876cceeccce8dd5",
      "tree": "65e3bbbccb3f796f0569c47fcfc00e222cd3066e",
      "parents": [
        "960e739d9e9f1c2346d8bdc65299ee2e1ed42218"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Fri Aug 15 10:56:11 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:03 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: make bi_phys_segments an unsigned int instead of short\n\nraid5 can overflow with more than 255 stripes, and we can increase it\nto an int for free on both 32 and 64-bit archs due to the padding.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5df97b91b5d7ed426034fcc84cb6e7cf682b8838",
      "tree": "727b9fb778f72d2b1ff44c007fb5209bacf67f4a",
      "parents": [
        "b8b3e16cfe6435d961f6aaebcfd52a1ff2a988c5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Aug 15 10:20:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:03 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "drop vmerge accounting\n\nRemove hw_segments field from struct bio and struct request. Without virtual\nmerge accounting they have no purpose.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b8b3e16cfe6435d961f6aaebcfd52a1ff2a988c5",
      "tree": "5832535c112c0504590256cb8a0bcabc6e282be3",
      "parents": [
        "6a421c1dc94b12923294a359822346f12492de5e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Aug 15 10:15:19 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:03 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: drop virtual merging accounting\n\nRemove virtual merge accounting.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "766ca4428d1239a970926856c447310c9c191af2",
      "tree": "ddf5f709a4a0c67aabd4af5166f8735d5228d671",
      "parents": [
        "1a8e2bddd5c29008f311613e75925fecbf522c5b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao",
        "email": "fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp",
        "time": "Thu Aug 14 09:59:13 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "virtio_blk: use a wrapper function to access io context information of IO requests\n\nstruct request has an ioprio member but it is never updated because\ncurrently bios do not hold io context information. The implication of\nthis is that virtio_blk ends up passing useless information to the\nbackend driver.\n\nThat said, some IO schedulers such as CFQ do store io context\ninformation in struct request, but use private members for that, which\nmeans that that information cannot be directly accessed in a IO\nscheduler-independent way.\n\nThis patch adds a function to obtain the ioprio of a request. We should\navoid accessing ioprio directly and use this function instead, so that\nits users do not have to care about future changes in block layer\nstructures or what the currently active IO controller is.\n\nThis patch does not introduce any functional changes but paves the way\nfor future clean-ups and enhancements.\n\nSigned-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao \u003cfernando@oss.ntt.co.jp\u003e\nAcked-by: Rusty Russell \u003crusty@rustcorp.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1a8e2bddd5c29008f311613e75925fecbf522c5b",
      "tree": "e12f30d3efd7c8f89ba89e8b21a4df17f1488c3e",
      "parents": [
        "e17fc0a1ccf88f6d4dcb363729f3141b0958c325"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "David.Woodhouse@intel.com",
        "time": "Wed Aug 13 12:35:09 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Kill REQ_TYPE_FLUSH\n\nIt was only used by ps3disk, and it should probably have been\nREQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK + REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cDavid.Woodhouse@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e17fc0a1ccf88f6d4dcb363729f3141b0958c325",
      "tree": "0a7c2dc1c3159c2af14d87c67ca83e158b2c78b5",
      "parents": [
        "d30a2605be9d5132d95944916e8f578fcfe4f976"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "David.Woodhouse@intel.com",
        "time": "Sat Aug 09 16:42:20 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Allow elevators to sort/merge discard requests\n\nBut blkdev_issue_discard() still emits requests which are interpreted as\nsoft barriers, because naïve callers might otherwise issue subsequent\nwrites to those same sectors, which might cross on the queue (if they\u0027re\nreallocated quickly enough).\n\nCallers still _can_ issue non-barrier discard requests, but they have to\ntake care of queue ordering for themselves.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cDavid.Woodhouse@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d30a2605be9d5132d95944916e8f578fcfe4f976",
      "tree": "91a8161cb09536ab838ef47fceabb0da0bea9256",
      "parents": [
        "2ebca85abcfcbaaf1c0b242e39fc88ad3da90090"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "David.Woodhouse@intel.com",
        "time": "Mon Aug 11 15:58:42 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Add BLKDISCARD ioctl to allow userspace to discard sectors\n\nWe may well want mkfs tools to use this to mark the whole device as\nunwanted before they format it, for example.\n\nThe ioctl takes a pair of uint64_ts, which are start offset and length\nin _bytes_. Although at the moment it might make sense for them both to\nbe in 512-byte sectors, I don\u0027t want to limit the ABI to that.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cDavid.Woodhouse@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "27b29e86bf3d4b3cf6641a0efd78ed11a9b633b2",
      "tree": "0cfa20e8f07ee9d57e43a5371b4d97eeb8202081",
      "parents": [
        "fdc53971bce56d299cb5f1f06ecbff30b34cbaf2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "David.Woodhouse@intel.com",
        "time": "Sun Aug 10 11:21:57 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:01 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "blktrace: support discard requests\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cDavid.Woodhouse@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "eae9acd13a8d14b50c00a961fa959606f34bbd92",
      "tree": "cbd16bf7fe9db99f6916408953c6243aca175121",
      "parents": [
        "8c540a96c175bdf55bda8707db04cec78b816454"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "David.Woodhouse@intel.com",
        "time": "Tue Aug 05 18:08:25 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:01 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Support \u0027discard sectors\u0027 operation in translation layer support core\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cDavid.Woodhouse@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fb2dce862d9f9a68e6b9374579056ec9eca02a63",
      "tree": "888e0fd7248c9329fa1aa3981043a2dc2457d488",
      "parents": [
        "d628eaef310533767ce68664873869c2d7f78f09"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "David.Woodhouse@intel.com",
        "time": "Tue Aug 05 18:01:53 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:01 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Add \u0027discard\u0027 request handling\n\nSome block devices benefit from a hint that they can forget the contents\nof certain sectors. Add basic support for this to the block core, along\nwith a \u0027blkdev_issue_discard()\u0027 helper function which issues such\nrequests.\n\nThe caller doesn\u0027t get to provide an end_io functio, since\nblkdev_issue_discard() will automatically split the request up into\nmultiple bios if appropriate. Neither does the function wait for\ncompletion -- it\u0027s expected that callers won\u0027t care about when, or even\n_if_, the request completes. It\u0027s only a hint to the device anyway. By\ndefinition, the file system doesn\u0027t _care_ about these sectors any more.\n\n[With feedback from OGAWA Hirofumi \u003chirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp\u003e and\nJens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com]\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cDavid.Woodhouse@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d628eaef310533767ce68664873869c2d7f78f09",
      "tree": "12d6a9e6db000d89deb7ab01d55d2e7b9e6f42c5",
      "parents": [
        "36144077bce9f89763ce994bc631cbd1c9db7785"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "David.Woodhouse@intel.com",
        "time": "Sat Aug 09 16:22:17 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:01 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Fix up comments about matching flags between bio and rq\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cDavid.Woodhouse@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a9c701e594669dd49fed448c27c64f20cfacc8a7",
      "tree": "f5524a3612ccbfa758a2b9808111297d7ba17698",
      "parents": [
        "7a67f63b3233ff28e753854fe27891c44f8588ae"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Fri Aug 08 11:04:44 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:00 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: use bio_has_data() to check for data carrying bio\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7a67f63b3233ff28e753854fe27891c44f8588ae",
      "tree": "0383a42c135605f976c126b263c07fb250b3ffca",
      "parents": [
        "35e396cd100489dfe8f5a76e3613fb8049ffdff3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Fri Aug 08 11:17:12 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 08:56:00 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: add bio_has_data() to detect whether a bio carries data or not\n\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "cdbb92b31d3c465aa96bd09f2d42c39b87b32bee",
      "tree": "370e29681529882d7e4c766a19f0612885583464",
      "parents": [
        "2ec2b482b10a1ed3493c224f1893cddd3d33833b",
        "69849375d6b13e94d08cdc94b49b11fbab454a0e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 00:17:25 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 00:17:25 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linus\u0027 into core/rcu\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "990d0f2ced23052abc7efa09bd05bff34e00cf73",
      "tree": "df9f3fe5c0417102586087cec63e1d813a8f29cb",
      "parents": [
        "85ba94ba0592296053f7f2846812173424afe1cb",
        "34b3ede2353604ec9861c1d900b2a835ff85de47",
        "e545a6140b698b2494daf0b32107bdcc5e901390",
        "d294eb83d8d39a29f01dad391f15fc3a29aa04f9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Oct 08 11:31:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Oct 08 11:31:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branches \u0027sched/devel\u0027, \u0027sched/cpu-hotplug\u0027, \u0027sched/cpusets\u0027 and \u0027sched/urgent\u0027 into sched/core\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f1ea7254726d25a333056619ec6b1a8ee1b7358d",
      "tree": "ad0a6307890595172406fda45ec763f7a6bb8686",
      "parents": [
        "ba9b0c11285bcdaa3243c4123e924094b626c740",
        "ca09a237b8c6b053e101a4a83bc30d2c48435bd5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 14:27:57 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 14:27:57 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6:\n  ide: workaround for bogus gcc warning in ide_sysfs_register_port()\n  ide-cd: Optiarc DVD RW AD-7200A does play audio\n  IDE: Fix platform device registration in Swarm IDE driver (v2)\n  ide-dma: fix ide_build_dmatable() for TRM290\n  ide-cd: temporary tray close fix\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e496e3d645c93206faf61ff6005995ebd08cc39c",
      "tree": "349ee5b7284f0224fd075979ea80cf6c358bab35",
      "parents": [
        "b159d7a989e53ab3529084348aa80441520b8575",
        "5bbd4c3724008c93cf3efdfc38a3402e245ab506",
        "175e438f7a2de9d94110046be48697969569736a",
        "516cbf3730c49739629d66313b20bdc50c98aa2c",
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        "a03352d2c1dcb00970801fb8b800a39acd3103d9",
        "7b22ff5344fda666e0938e5261ea7b9a3dfce497",
        "2c7e9fd4c6cb7f4b0bc7162e9a30847e51a1ca1b",
        "91030ca1e739696812242c807b112ee3981a14be",
        "dd5523552c2897e3fde16fc2fc8f6332addf66ab",
        "b3e15bdef689641e7f1bb03efbe56112c3ee82e2",
        "20211e4d344729f4d4c93da37a590fc1c3a1fd9b",
        "efd327a2d41214dded03cbfbb6d447530964cddd",
        "c7ffa6c26277b403920e2255d10df849bd613380",
        "e51a1ac2dfca9ad869471e88f828281db7e810c0",
        "5df45515512436a808d3476a90e83f2efb022422",
        "d99e90164e6cf2eb85fa94d547d6336f8127a107",
        "e621bd18958ef5dbace3129ebe17a0a475e127d9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 18:17:07 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 18:17:07 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branches \u0027x86/alternatives\u0027, \u0027x86/cleanups\u0027, \u0027x86/commandline\u0027, \u0027x86/crashdump\u0027, \u0027x86/debug\u0027, \u0027x86/defconfig\u0027, \u0027x86/doc\u0027, \u0027x86/exports\u0027, \u0027x86/fpu\u0027, \u0027x86/gart\u0027, \u0027x86/idle\u0027, \u0027x86/mm\u0027, \u0027x86/mtrr\u0027, \u0027x86/nmi-watchdog\u0027, \u0027x86/oprofile\u0027, \u0027x86/paravirt\u0027, \u0027x86/reboot\u0027, \u0027x86/sparse-fixes\u0027, \u0027x86/tsc\u0027, \u0027x86/urgent\u0027 and \u0027x86/vmalloc\u0027 into x86-v28-for-linus-phase1\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b159d7a989e53ab3529084348aa80441520b8575",
      "tree": "416512130cf80ded4cd88fc064d0b28c8220616f",
      "parents": [
        "0962f402af1bb0b53ccee626785d202a10c12fff",
        "4ab4ba32aa16b012cb0faabf1a27952508fe67f2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 18:16:40 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 18:16:40 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027x86/tracehook\u0027 into x86-v28-for-linus-phase1\n\nConflicts:\n\tarch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0962f402af1bb0b53ccee626785d202a10c12fff",
      "tree": "26fa57193f16e45c6e0557049d02164f129077ed",
      "parents": [
        "19268ed7449c561694d048a34601a30e2d1aaf79",
        "8d7ccaa545490cdffdfaff0842436a8dd85cf47b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 16:18:26 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 18:06:53 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027x86/prototypes\u0027 into x86-v28-for-linus-phase1\n\nConflicts:\n\tarch/x86/kernel/process_32.c\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "19268ed7449c561694d048a34601a30e2d1aaf79",
      "tree": "6f3f28ddac5d2b1cecd0f18ccf283f076839532a",
      "parents": [
        "b8cd9d056bbc5f2630ab1787dbf76f83bbb517c0",
        "493cd9122af5bd0b219974a48f0e31da0c29ff7e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 16:17:23 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 16:17:23 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027x86/pebs\u0027 into x86-v28-for-linus-phase1\n\nConflicts:\n\tinclude/asm-x86/ds.h\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b8cd9d056bbc5f2630ab1787dbf76f83bbb517c0",
      "tree": "a49c776b88db5346eaef6082c271f5d79319654f",
      "parents": [
        "fec6ed1d1f9b78a6acb4a3eb2c46c812ac2e96f0",
        "1503af661947b7a4a09355cc2ae6aa0d43f16776"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 16:15:57 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 16:15:57 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027x86/header-guards\u0027 into x86-v28-for-linus-phase1\n\nConflicts:\n\tinclude/asm-x86/dma-mapping.h\n\tinclude/asm-x86/gpio.h\n\tinclude/asm-x86/idle.h\n\tinclude/asm-x86/kvm_host.h\n\tinclude/asm-x86/namei.h\n\tinclude/asm-x86/uaccess.h\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2c10c22af088ab5d94fae93ce3fe6436b2a208b4",
      "tree": "db27721001f194327ddbdcd6c983c4ec68b77c00",
      "parents": [
        "f6121f4f8708195e88cbdf8dd8d171b226b3f858",
        "fec6ed1d1f9b78a6acb4a3eb2c46c812ac2e96f0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 08:13:18 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 08:13:18 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linus\u0027 into sched/devel\n"
    }
  ],
  "next": "fd3d2764ee5aad862e51c21b8239561acdea8c2f"
}