)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "8c717b72dec32a50666175b62b41de24e4b39be7",
      "tree": "e2b4335496cbddb5cded7b1bfd7579ee33f60505",
      "parents": [
        "07d106d0a33d6063d2061305903deb02489eba20",
        "dc4218bd0fe499fce2896f88101ea42dac1f60fc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 06 07:53:34 2012 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 06 07:53:34 2012 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027core-debugobjects-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip\n\n* \u0027core-debugobjects-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:\n  timer: Use debugobjects to catch deletion of uninitialized timers\n  timer: Setup uninitialized timer with a stub callback\n  debugobjects: Extend to assert that an object is initialized\n  debugobjects: Be smarter about static objects\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "031af165b1cd295ef04d2bfbcae9bc3cb9180735",
      "tree": "fc5abaa84eb1135cae41e8ab0d3356171fc0a760",
      "parents": [
        "1cee22b7f385b6c4f716846203a96e1f302132aa"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mandeep Singh Baines",
        "email": "msb@chromium.org",
        "time": "Thu Dec 08 14:34:44 2011 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Dec 09 07:50:29 2011 -0800"
      },
      "message": "sys_getppid: add missing rcu_dereference\n\nIn order to safely dereference current-\u003ereal_parent inside an\nrcu_read_lock, we need an rcu_dereference.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines \u003cmsb@chromium.org\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Kees Cook \u003ckeescook@chromium.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dc4218bd0fe499fce2896f88101ea42dac1f60fc",
      "tree": "7cca2a9939118f657f9fb557d6da283931e9dc40",
      "parents": [
        "fb16b8cf0b66386134b09e7b8b7056450272d159"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christine Chan",
        "email": "cschan@codeaurora.org",
        "time": "Mon Nov 07 19:48:28 2011 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed Nov 23 18:49:23 2011 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timer: Use debugobjects to catch deletion of uninitialized timers\n\ndel_timer_sync() calls debug_object_assert_init() to assert that\na timer has been initialized before calling lock_timer_base().\nlock_timer_base() would spin forever on a NULL(uninit-ed) base.\nThe check is added to del_timer() to prevent silent failure, even\nthough it would not get stuck in an infinite loop.\n\n[ sboyd@codeaurora.org: Remove WARN, intialize timer function]\n\nSigned-off-by: Christine Chan \u003ccschan@codeaurora.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Stephen Boyd \u003csboyd@codeaurora.org\u003e\nCc: John Stultz \u003cjohn.stultz@linaro.org\u003e\nLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1320724108-20788-4-git-send-email-sboyd@codeaurora.org\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fb16b8cf0b66386134b09e7b8b7056450272d159",
      "tree": "269b803c19c57152b8551410c73bb18a0cf71d0d",
      "parents": [
        "b84d435cc228e87951f3bbabf6cc4a5f25d5fb16"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Stephen Boyd",
        "email": "sboyd@codeaurora.org",
        "time": "Mon Nov 07 19:48:26 2011 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed Nov 23 18:49:23 2011 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timer: Setup uninitialized timer with a stub callback\n\nRemove the WARN_ON() in timer_fixup_activate() as we now get the\ndebugobjects printout in the debugobjects activate check.\n\nWe also assign a dummy timer callback so that if the timer is\nactually set to fire we don\u0027t oops.\n\n[ tglx@linutronix.de: Split out the debugobjects vs. the timer change ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Stephen Boyd \u003csboyd@codeaurora.org\u003e\nCc: Christine Chan \u003ccschan@codeaurora.org\u003e\nCc: John Stultz \u003cjohn.stultz@linaro.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1320724108-20788-2-git-send-email-sboyd@codeaurora.org\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9984de1a5a8a96275fcab818f7419af5a3c86e71",
      "tree": "1935d411752707a1621c5caf64f75dfe105beb3a",
      "parents": [
        "7c77509c542927ee2a3c8812fad84957e51bf67d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul Gortmaker",
        "email": "paul.gortmaker@windriver.com",
        "time": "Mon May 23 14:51:41 2011 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Paul Gortmaker",
        "email": "paul.gortmaker@windriver.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 31 09:20:12 2011 -0400"
      },
      "message": "kernel: Map most files to use export.h instead of module.h\n\nThe changed files were only including linux/module.h for the\nEXPORT_SYMBOL infrastructure, and nothing else.  Revector them\nonto the isolated export header for faster compile times.\n\nNothing to see here but a whole lot of instances of:\n\n  -#include \u003clinux/module.h\u003e\n  +#include \u003clinux/export.h\u003e\n\nThis commit is only changing the kernel dir; next targets\nwill probably be mm, fs, the arch dirs, etc.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Gortmaker \u003cpaul.gortmaker@windriver.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1c3cc11602111d1318c2a5743bd2e88c82813927",
      "tree": "d46a1e4a1914f3bc307f8f6215864144926d0193",
      "parents": [
        "1b054b67d3bfc6dca9f634c104780f3f24ff3eec"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Sebastian Andrzej Siewior",
        "email": "sebastian@breakpoint.cc",
        "time": "Sat May 21 12:58:28 2011 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Jun 03 15:02:32 2011 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: Consider slack value in mod_timer()\n\nThere is an optimization which does not update the timer if the timer\nwas pending and the expiration time was unchanged.\n\nSince commit 3bbb9ec9 (\"timers: Introduce the concept of timer slack\nfor legacy timers\") this optimization is no longer applied for timers\nwhere the expiration time got extended due to the slack value. So we\nneed to check again after the expiration time might have been updated.\n\n[ tglx: Made it a single check by applying slack first and sorting\n  out the slack \u003d 0 value (all timeouts \u003c 256 jiffies) early ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior \u003csebastian@breakpoint.cc\u003e\nLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110521105828.GA29442@Chamillionaire.breakpoint.cc\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "420c1c572d4ceaa2f37b6311b7017ac6cf049fe2",
      "tree": "df04e6b4b756b7a46d9887462d54a3ad0e1f91d5",
      "parents": [
        "9620639b7ea3843983f4ced8b4c81eb4d8974838",
        "6e6823d17b157f185be09f4c70181299f9273f0b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Mar 15 18:53:35 2011 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Mar 15 18:53:35 2011 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027timers-core-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027timers-core-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (62 commits)\n  posix-clocks: Check write permissions in posix syscalls\n  hrtimer: Remove empty hrtimer_init_hres_timer()\n  hrtimer: Update hrtimer-\u003estate documentation\n  hrtimer: Update base[CLOCK_BOOTTIME].offset correctly\n  timers: Export CLOCK_BOOTTIME via the posix timers interface\n  timers: Add CLOCK_BOOTTIME hrtimer base\n  time: Extend get_xtime_and_monotonic_offset() to also return sleep\n  time: Introduce get_monotonic_boottime and ktime_get_boottime\n  hrtimers: extend hrtimer base code to handle more then 2 clockids\n  ntp: Remove redundant and incorrect parameter check\n  mn10300: Switch do_timer() to xtimer_update()\n  posix clocks: Introduce dynamic clocks\n  posix-timers: Cleanup namespace\n  posix-timers: Add support for fd based clocks\n  x86: Add clock_adjtime for x86\n  posix-timers: Introduce a syscall for clock tuning.\n  time: Splitout compat timex accessors\n  ntp: Add ADJ_SETOFFSET mode bit\n  time: Introduce timekeeping_inject_offset\n  posix-timer: Update comment\n  ...\n\nFix up new system-call-related conflicts in\n\tarch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S\n\tarch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h\n\tarch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h\n\tarch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S\n(name_to_handle_at()/open_by_handle_at() vs clock_adjtime()), and some\ndue to movement of get_jiffies_64() in:\n\tkernel/time.c\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0586bed3e8563c2eb89bc7256e30ce633ae06cfb",
      "tree": "7a59610f45f7222f25b3212c53fa28636bb4427c",
      "parents": [
        "b80cd62b7d4406bbe8c573fe4381dcc71a2850fd",
        "dbebbfbb1605f0179e7c0d900d941cc9c45de569"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Mar 15 18:28:30 2011 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Mar 15 18:28:30 2011 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027core-locking-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027core-locking-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  rtmutex: tester: Remove the remaining BKL leftovers\n  lockdep/timers: Explain in detail the locking problems del_timer_sync() may cause\n  rtmutex: Simplify PI algorithm and make highest prio task get lock\n  rwsem: Remove redundant asmregparm annotation\n  rwsem: Move duplicate function prototypes to linux/rwsem.h\n  rwsem: Unify the duplicate rwsem_is_locked() inlines\n  rwsem: Move duplicate init macros and functions to linux/rwsem.h\n  rwsem: Move duplicate struct rwsem declaration to linux/rwsem.h\n  x86: Cleanup rwsem_count_t typedef\n  rwsem: Cleanup includes\n  locking: Remove deprecated lock initializers\n  cred: Replace deprecated spinlock initialization\n  kthread: Replace deprecated spinlock initialization\n  xtensa: Replace deprecated spinlock initialization\n  um: Replace deprecated spinlock initialization\n  sparc: Replace deprecated spinlock initialization\n  mips: Replace deprecated spinlock initialization\n  cris: Replace deprecated spinlock initialization\n  alpha: Replace deprecated spinlock initialization\n  rtmutex-tester: Remove BKL tests\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "997772884036e6e121de39322179989154437d9f",
      "tree": "618ef63c45e16892ea26a99cafef6b0442e8eca1",
      "parents": [
        "a5abba989deceb731047425812d268daf7536575"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Stanislaw Gruszka",
        "email": "sgruszka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon Mar 07 09:58:33 2011 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Tue Mar 08 16:10:38 2011 +0100"
      },
      "message": "debugobjects: Add hint for better object identification\n\nIn complex subsystems like mac80211 structures can contain several\ntimers and work structs, so identifying a specific instance from the\ncall trace and object type output of debugobjects can be hard.\n\nAllow the subsystems which support debugobjects to provide a hint\nfunction. This function returns a pointer to a kernel address\n(preferrably the objects callback function) which is printed along\nwith the debugobjects type.\n\nAdd hint methods for timer_list, work_struct and hrtimer.\n\n[ tglx: Massaged changelog, made it compile ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka \u003csgruszka@redhat.com\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c20110307085809.GA9334@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "48228f7b470a74b6469a250d2977a13128d8fe96",
      "tree": "1ed8f82ffef779ccf665f68c1fcf302d34d09826",
      "parents": [
        "a3ec4a603faf4244e275bf11b467aad092dfbd8a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Steven Rostedt",
        "email": "rostedt@goodmis.org",
        "time": "Tue Feb 08 12:39:54 2011 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 16 13:35:08 2011 +0100"
      },
      "message": "lockdep/timers: Explain in detail the locking problems del_timer_sync() may cause\n\nTwice I had to explain the output about why lockdep gives an error with\nlocks in IRQ context and with del_timer_sync(). Might as well write it\nup and place it in the comments above the code in del_timer_sync().\nPerhaps the next time this lockdep dump triggers people will understand\nthe issues.\n\nIt is a ticky issue and very subtle, explaining it in detail in the code\nmay help others understand the issue when they stumble upon the bug\nagain.\n\nSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt \u003crostedt@goodmis.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c1297186794.23343.19.camel@gandalf.stny.rr.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7ff207928eb0761fa6b6c39eda82ac07a5241acf",
      "tree": "10549042e6180c481f78dd0ea6f172a2f3de7e72",
      "parents": [
        "100b33c8bd8a3235fd0b7948338d6cbb3db3c63d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "peterz@infradead.org",
        "time": "Tue Feb 08 15:18:00 2011 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Feb 08 16:18:39 2011 +0100"
      },
      "message": "Revert \"lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotation\"\n\nBoth attempts at trying to allow softirq usage for\ndel_timer_sync() failed (produced bogus warnings),\nso revert the commit for this release:\n\n  f266a5110d45: lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotation\n\nand try again later.\n\nReported-by: Borislav Petkov \u003cbp@alien8.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nCc: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Yong Zhang \u003cyong.zhang0@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c1297174680.13327.107.camel@laptop\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f266a5110d453b7987194460ac7edd31f1a5426c",
      "tree": "c616ed6d9f59c94e6c16116c8d656dd9862f353f",
      "parents": [
        "831d52bc153971b70e64eccfbed2b232394f22f8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Thu Feb 03 15:09:41 2011 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Feb 04 10:31:22 2011 +0100"
      },
      "message": "lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotation\n\nCalling local_bh_enable() will want to actually start processing\nsoftirqs, which isn\u0027t a good idea since this can get called with IRQs\ndisabled.\n\nCure this by using _local_bh_enable() which doesn\u0027t start processing\nsoftirqs, and use raw_local_irq_save() to avoid any softirqs from\nhappening without letting lockdep think IRQs are in fact disabled.\n\nReported-by: Nick Bowler \u003cnbowler@elliptictech.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nReviewed-by: Yong Zhang \u003cyong.zhang0@gmail.com\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c20110203141548.039540914@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "871cf1e5f2a17702f58539a3af8b18fc8666ad4c",
      "tree": "da80fbad2c79dee33d4ac559c8881ce4c77476b7",
      "parents": [
        "70d1f365568e0cdbc9f4ab92428e1830fdb09ab0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Torben Hohn",
        "email": "torbenh@gmx.de",
        "time": "Thu Jan 27 15:58:55 2011 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Jan 31 14:55:41 2011 +0100"
      },
      "message": "time: Move do_timer() to kernel/time/timekeeping.c\n\ndo_timer() is primary timekeeping related. calc_global_load() is\ncalled from do_timer() as well, but that\u0027s more for historical\nreasons.\n\n[ tglx: Fixed up the calc_global_load() reject andmassaged changelog ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Torben Hohn \u003ctorbenh@gmx.de\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: johnstul@us.ibm.com\nCc: yong.zhang0@gmail.com\nCc: hch@infradead.org\nLKML-Reference: \u003c20110127145855.23248.56933.stgit@localhost\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dda5f0a372873bca5f0b1d1866d7784dffd8b675",
      "tree": "1f745951b51ef9dcd127ca3c65ecb1d2ce4967c2",
      "parents": [
        "65b2074f84be2287e020839e93b4cdaaf60eb37c",
        "88606e80da0e8d862a42ee19e5bb60b01b940ea7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jan 06 10:42:43 2011 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jan 06 10:42:43 2011 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027timers-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027timers-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  MAINTAINERS: Update timer related entries\n  timers: Use this_cpu_read\n  timerqueue: Make timerqueue_getnext() static inline\n  hrtimer: fix timerqueue conversion flub\n  hrtimers: Convert hrtimers to use timerlist infrastructure\n  timers: Fixup allmodconfig build issue\n  timers: Rename timerlist infrastructure to timerqueue\n  timers: Introduce timerlist infrastructure.\n  hrtimer: Remove stale comment on curr_timer\n  timer: Warn when del_timer_sync() is called in hardirq context\n  timer: Del_timer_sync() can be used in softirq context\n  timer: Make try_to_del_timer_sync() the same on SMP and UP\n  posix-timers: Annotate lock_timer()\n  timer: Permit statically-declared work with deferrable timers\n  time: Use ARRAY_SIZE macro in timecompare.c\n  timer: Initialize the field slack of timer_list\n  timer_list: Remove alignment padding on 64 bit when CONFIG_TIMER_STATS\n  time: Compensate for rounding on odd-frequency clocksources\n\nFix up trivial conflict in MAINTAINERS\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7496351ad87e61e96b49dd7b43c6534e3401f566",
      "tree": "c04c0b191d9648dc2c3931a9ca5a48e851101d13",
      "parents": [
        "45f74264e18449cf3c93cccaf098ee6e9524ab78"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Lameter",
        "email": "cl@linux.com",
        "time": "Tue Nov 30 14:05:53 2010 -0600"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sun Dec 12 18:38:09 2010 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timers: Use this_cpu_read\n\nEric asked for this.\n\n[tglx: Because it generates faster code according to Erics ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux.com\u003e\nCc: Pekka Enberg \u003cpenberg@cs.helsinki.fi\u003e\nCc: Eric Dumazet \u003ceric.dumazet@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Mathieu Desnoyers \u003cmathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: linux-mm@kvack.org\nLKML-Reference: \u003calpine.DEB.2.00.1011301404490.4039@router.home\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dbd87b5af055a0cc9bba17795c9a2b0d17795389",
      "tree": "72d6e2ca94e2ce3c93fa5942008eed97af41aacd",
      "parents": [
        "f26f9aff6aaf67e9a430d16c266f91b13a5bff64"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heiko Carstens",
        "email": "heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Dec 01 10:11:09 2010 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Dec 08 20:15:07 2010 +0100"
      },
      "message": "nohz: Fix get_next_timer_interrupt() vs cpu hotplug\n\nThis fixes a bug as seen on 2.6.32 based kernels where timers got\nenqueued on offline cpus.\n\nIf a cpu goes offline it might still have pending timers. These will\nbe migrated during CPU_DEAD handling after the cpu is offline.\nHowever while the cpu is going offline it will schedule the idle task\nwhich will then call tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick().\n\nThat function in turn will call get_next_timer_intterupt() to figure\nout if the tick of the cpu can be stopped or not. If it turns out that\nthe next tick is just one jiffy off (delta_jiffies \u003d\u003d 1)\ntick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() incorrectly assumes that the tick should\nnot stop and takes an early exit and thus it won\u0027t update the load\nbalancer cpu.\n\nJust afterwards the cpu will be killed and the load balancer cpu could\nbe the offline cpu.\n\nOn 2.6.32 based kernel get_nohz_load_balancer() gets called to decide\non which cpu a timer should be enqueued (see __mod_timer()). Which\nleads to the possibility that timers get enqueued on an offline cpu.\nThese will never expire and can cause a system hang.\n\nThis has been observed 2.6.32 kernels. On current kernels\n__mod_timer() uses get_nohz_timer_target() which doesn\u0027t have that\nproblem. However there might be other problems because of the too\nearly exit tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() in case a cpu goes offline.\n\nThe easiest and probably safest fix seems to be to let\nget_next_timer_interrupt() just lie and let it say there isn\u0027t any\npending timer if the current cpu is offline.\n\nI also thought of moving migrate_[hr]timers() from CPU_DEAD to\nCPU_DYING, but seeing that there already have been fixes at least in\nthe hrtimer code in this area I\u0027m afraid that this could add new\nsubtle bugs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c20101201091109.GA8984@osiris.boeblingen.de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: stable@kernel.org\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0f004f5a696a9434b7214d0d3cbd0525ee77d428",
      "tree": "274b3bb92469789284d864314d46e902c70e8384",
      "parents": [
        "6313e3c21743cc88bb5bd8aa72948ee1e83937b6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Tue Nov 30 19:48:45 2010 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Dec 08 20:15:04 2010 +0100"
      },
      "message": "sched: Cure more NO_HZ load average woes\n\nThere\u0027s a long-running regression that proved difficult to fix and\nwhich is hitting certain people and is rather annoying in its effects.\n\nDamien reported that after 74f5187ac8 (sched: Cure load average vs\nNO_HZ woes) his load average is unnaturally high, he also noted that\neven with that patch reverted the load avgerage numbers are not\ncorrect.\n\nThe problem is that the previous patch only solved half the NO_HZ\nproblem, it addressed the part of going into NO_HZ mode, not of\ncomming out of NO_HZ mode. This patch implements that missing half.\n\nWhen comming out of NO_HZ mode there are two important things to take\ncare of:\n\n - Folding the pending idle delta into the global active count.\n - Correctly aging the averages for the idle-duration.\n\nSo with this patch the NO_HZ interaction should be complete and\nbehaviour between CONFIG_NO_HZ\u003d[yn] should be equivalent.\n\nFurthermore, this patch slightly changes the load average computation\nby adding a rounding term to the fixed point multiplication.\n\nReported-by: Damien Wyart \u003cdamien.wyart@free.fr\u003e\nReported-by: Tim McGrath \u003ctmhikaru@gmail.com\u003e\nTested-by: Damien Wyart \u003cdamien.wyart@free.fr\u003e\nTested-by: Orion Poplawski \u003corion@cora.nwra.com\u003e\nTested-by: Kyle McMartin \u003ckyle@mcmartin.ca\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nCc: stable@kernel.org\nCc: Chase Douglas \u003cchase.douglas@canonical.com\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c1291129145.32004.874.camel@laptop\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "466bd3030973910118ca601da8072be97a1e2209",
      "tree": "70194e60d4054d045f35e29ee4fcd2230c2622dc",
      "parents": [
        "1118e2cd33d47254854e1ba3ba8e32802ff14fdf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Yong Zhang",
        "email": "yong.zhang@windriver.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 20 15:57:33 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Oct 22 14:46:25 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timer: Warn when del_timer_sync() is called in hardirq context\n\nAdd explict warning when del_timer_sync() is called in hardirq\ncontext.\n\nSigned-off-by: Yong Zhang \u003cyong.zhang0@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1118e2cd33d47254854e1ba3ba8e32802ff14fdf",
      "tree": "09bb7b87d78ecfa542a419640f36505fac11fb79",
      "parents": [
        "6f1bc451e6a79470b122a37ee1fc6bbca450f444"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Yong Zhang",
        "email": "yong.zhang@windriver.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 20 15:57:32 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Oct 22 14:46:25 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timer: Del_timer_sync() can be used in softirq context\n\nActually we have used del_timer_sync() in softirq context for a long time,\ne.g. in __dst_free()::cancel_delayed_work().\n\nSo change the comments of it to warn on hardirq context only, and make\nlockdep know about this change.\n\nSigned-off-by: Yong Zhang \u003cyong.zhang0@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6f1bc451e6a79470b122a37ee1fc6bbca450f444",
      "tree": "b4393f6130ae3a9075de509a0e0e9328f3bd3430",
      "parents": [
        "20f33a03f0cf87e51165f7084f697acfb68e865b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Yong Zhang",
        "email": "yong.zhang@windriver.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 20 15:57:31 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Oct 22 14:46:25 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timer: Make try_to_del_timer_sync() the same on SMP and UP\n\nOn UP try_to_del_timer_sync() is mapped to del_timer() which does not\ntake the running timer callback into account, so it has different\nsemantics.\n\nRemove the SMP dependency of try_to_del_timer_sync() by using\nbase-\u003erunning_timer in the UP case as well.\n\n[ tglx: Removed set_running_timer() inline and tweaked the changelog ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Yong Zhang \u003cyong.zhang0@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dd6414b50fa2b1cd247a8aa8f8bd42414b7453e1",
      "tree": "d6572c35cf1997e2d18e451cb44742c89723d804",
      "parents": [
        "2bf1c05e3c406925e498d06da66b4828f0209ea6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Phil Carmody",
        "email": "ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 20 15:57:33 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Thu Oct 21 17:30:06 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timer: Permit statically-declared work with deferrable timers\n\nCurrently, you have to just define a delayed_work uninitialised, and then\ninitialise it before first use.  That\u0027s a tad clumsy.  At risk of playing\nmind-games with the compiler, fooling it into doing pointer arithmetic\nwith compile-time-constants, this lets clients properly initialise delayed\nwork with deferrable timers statically.\n\nThis patch was inspired by the issues which lead Artem Bityutskiy to\ncommit 8eab945c5616fc984 (\"sunrpc: make the cache cleaner workqueue\ndeferrable\").\n\nSigned-off-by: Phil Carmody \u003cext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Artem Bityutskiy \u003cArtem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com\u003e\nCc: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e360adbe29241a0194e10e20595360dd7b98a2b3",
      "tree": "ef5fa5f50a895096bfb25bc11b25949603158238",
      "parents": [
        "8e5fc1a7320baf6076391607515dceb61319b36a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Thu Oct 14 14:01:34 2010 +0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 18 19:58:50 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "irq_work: Add generic hardirq context callbacks\n\nProvide a mechanism that allows running code in IRQ context. It is\nmost useful for NMI code that needs to interact with the rest of the\nsystem -- like wakeup a task to drain buffers.\n\nPerf currently has such a mechanism, so extract that and provide it as\na generic feature, independent of perf so that others may also\nbenefit.\n\nThe IRQ context callback is generated through self-IPIs where\npossible, or on architectures like powerpc the decrementer (the\nbuilt-in timer facility) is set to generate an interrupt immediately.\n\nArchitectures that don\u0027t have anything like this get to do with a\ncallback from the timer tick. These architectures can call\nirq_work_run() at the tail of any IRQ handlers that might enqueue such\nwork (like the perf IRQ handler) to avoid undue latencies in\nprocessing the work.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nAcked-by: Kyle McMartin \u003ckyle@mcmartin.ca\u003e\nAcked-by: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\n[ various fixes ]\nSigned-off-by: Huang Ying \u003cying.huang@intel.com\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c1287036094.7768.291.camel@yhuang-dev\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0caa621065b2cc05d4e53655a34fd989f500b040",
      "tree": "4c48d514d615df6cad84d42dfba9d1b62744ce4c",
      "parents": [
        "0f7436a5b09d9c6d67ed272be9641af003b1b3b2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Randy Dunlap",
        "email": "randy.dunlap@oracle.com",
        "time": "Mon Aug 09 16:32:50 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Aug 10 15:33:09 2010 -0700"
      },
      "message": "kernel/timer.c: fix kernel-doc function parameter warning\n\nFix kernel-doc warning, add @timer description:\n\n  Warning(kernel/timer.c:335): No description found for parameter \u0027timer\u0027\n\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "af390084359a5de20046c901529b2b6a50b941cb",
      "tree": "b73a6261d1b1f9fb34432cc9a47411a49330b8dc",
      "parents": [
        "7645e4320497b35ce9fb6c2269ebcd57af9fe735",
        "0fcb80818bc3ade5befd409051089f710adcf7b0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Aug 06 13:12:36 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Aug 06 13:12:36 2010 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027timers-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027timers-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  Documentation: Add timers/timers-howto.txt\n  timer: Added usleep_range timer\n  Revert \"timer: Added usleep[_range] timer\"\n  clockevents: Remove the per cpu tick skew\n  posix_timer: Move copy_to_user(created_timer_id) down in timer_create()\n  timer: Added usleep[_range] timer\n  timers: Document meaning of deferrable timer\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c4efd6b569b2646e1346a08a4c40286f8bcb5f11",
      "tree": "bf33e8594ac4e628cc95f2ef25513788b8273601",
      "parents": [
        "4aed2fd8e3181fea7c09ba79cf64e7e3f4413bf9",
        "0bcfe75807944106a3aa655a54bb610d62f3a7f5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Aug 06 09:39:22 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Aug 06 09:39:22 2010 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027sched-core-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027sched-core-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (27 commits)\n  sched: Use correct macro to display sched_child_runs_first in /proc/sched_debug\n  sched: No need for bootmem special cases\n  sched: Revert nohz_ratelimit() for now\n  sched: Reduce update_group_power() calls\n  sched: Update rq-\u003eclock for nohz balanced cpus\n  sched: Fix spelling of sibling\n  sched, cpuset: Drop __cpuexit from cpu hotplug callbacks\n  sched: Fix the racy usage of thread_group_cputimer() in fastpath_timer_check()\n  sched: run_posix_cpu_timers: Don\u0027t check -\u003eexit_state, use lock_task_sighand()\n  sched: thread_group_cputime: Simplify, document the \"alive\" check\n  sched: Remove the obsolete exit_state/signal hacks\n  sched: task_tick_rt: Remove the obsolete -\u003esignal !\u003d NULL check\n  sched: __sched_setscheduler: Read the RLIMIT_RTPRIO value lockless\n  sched: Fix comments to make them DocBook happy\n  sched: Fix fix_small_capacity\n  powerpc: Exclude arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing() on UP\n  powerpc: Enable asymmetric SMT scheduling on POWER7\n  sched: Add asymmetric group packing option for sibling domain\n  sched: Fix capacity calculations for SMT4\n  sched: Change nohz idle load balancing logic to push model\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4aed2fd8e3181fea7c09ba79cf64e7e3f4413bf9",
      "tree": "1f69733e5daab4915a76a41de0e4d1dc61e12cfb",
      "parents": [
        "3a3527b6461b1298cc53ce72f336346739297ac8",
        "fc9ea5a1e53ee54f681e226d735008e2a6f8f470"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Aug 06 09:30:52 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Aug 06 09:30:52 2010 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027perf-core-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027perf-core-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (162 commits)\n  tracing/kprobes: unregister_trace_probe needs to be called under mutex\n  perf: expose event__process function\n  perf events: Fix mmap offset determination\n  perf, powerpc: fsl_emb: Restore setting perf_sample_data.period\n  perf, powerpc: Convert the FSL driver to use local64_t\n  perf tools: Don\u0027t keep unreferenced maps when unmaps are detected\n  perf session: Invalidate last_match when removing threads from rb_tree\n  perf session: Free the ref_reloc_sym memory at the right place\n  x86,mmiotrace: Add support for tracing STOS instruction\n  perf, sched migration: Librarize task states and event headers helpers\n  perf, sched migration: Librarize the GUI class\n  perf, sched migration: Make the GUI class client agnostic\n  perf, sched migration: Make it vertically scrollable\n  perf, sched migration: Parameterize cpu height and spacing\n  perf, sched migration: Fix key bindings\n  perf, sched migration: Ignore unhandled task states\n  perf, sched migration: Handle ignored migrate out events\n  perf: New migration tool overview\n  tracing: Drop cpparg() macro\n  perf: Use tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() to flush any pending tracepoint call\n  ...\n\nFix up trivial conflicts in Makefile and drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "61be7fdec2f51b99570cd5dcc30c7848c8e56513",
      "tree": "4a73ee635bc3e35dc54f75caddd26ffb6238bb5c",
      "parents": [
        "12a81c8df13c60904febcafcf6b90ca1acb67122",
        "eb703f98191a505f78d0066712ad67d5dedc4c90"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Aug 05 08:45:05 2010 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Aug 05 08:45:05 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027perf/nmi\u0027 into perf/core\n\nConflicts:\n\tkernel/Makefile\n\nMerge reason: Add the now complete topic, fix the conflict.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5e7f5a178bba45c5aca3448fddecabd4e28f1f6b",
      "tree": "761019b04370c87f7fba955dea631e3008f010f6",
      "parents": [
        "e1b004c3ef9c59db5f013528628b51c8653155ec"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Patrick Pannuto",
        "email": "ppannuto@codeaurora.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 02 15:01:04 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed Aug 04 11:00:45 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timer: Added usleep_range timer\n\nusleep_range is a finer precision implementations of msleep\nand is designed to be a drop-in replacement for udelay where\na precise sleep / busy-wait is unnecessary.\n\nSince an easy interface to hrtimers could lead to an undesired\nproliferation of interrupts, we provide only a \"range\" API,\nforcing the caller to think about an acceptable tolerance on\nboth ends and hopefully avoiding introducing another interrupt.\n\nINTRO\n\nAs discussed here ( http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/8/3/250 ), msleep(1) is not\nprecise enough for many drivers (yes, sleep precision is an unfair notion,\nbut consistently sleeping for ~an order of magnitude greater than requested\nis worth fixing). This patch adds a usleep API so that udelay does not have\nto be used. Obviously not every udelay can be replaced (those in atomic\ncontexts or being used for simple bitbanging come to mind), but there are\nmany, many examples of\n\nmydriver_write(...)\n/* Wait for hardware to latch */\nudelay(100)\n\nin various drivers where a busy-wait loop is neither beneficial nor\nnecessary, but msleep simply does not provide enough precision and people\nare using a busy-wait loop instead.\n\nCONCERNS FROM THE RFC\n\nWhy is udelay a problem / necessary? Most callers of udelay are in device/\ndriver initialization code, which is serial...\n\n\tAs I see it, there is only benefit to sleeping over a delay; the\n\tnotion of \"refactoring\" areas that use udelay was presented, but\n\tI see usleep as the refactoring. Consider i2c, if the bus is busy,\n\tyou need to wait a bit (say 100us) before trying again, your\n\tcurrent options are:\n\n\t\t* udelay(100)\n\t\t* msleep(1) \u003c-- As noted above, actually as high as ~20ms\n\t\t\t\ton some platforms, so not really an option\n\t\t* Manually set up an hrtimer to try again in 100us (which\n\t\t  is what usleep does anyway...)\n\n\tPeople choose the udelay route because it is EASY; we need to\n\tprovide a better easy route.\n\n\tDevice / driver / boot code is *currently* serial, but every few\n\tmonths someone makes noise about parallelizing boot, and IMHO, a\n\tlittle forward-thinking now is one less thing to worry about\n\tif/when that ever happens\n\nudelay\u0027s could be preempted\n\n\tSure, but if udelay plans on looping 1000 times, and it gets\n\tpreempted on loop 200, whenever it\u0027s scheduled again, it is\n\tgoing to do the next 800 loops.\n\nIs the interruptible case needed?\n\n\tProbably not, but I see usleep as a very logical parallel to msleep,\n\tso it made sense to include the \"full\" API. Processors are getting\n\tfaster (albeit not as quickly as they are becoming more parallel),\n\tso if someone wanted to be interruptible for a few usecs, why not\n\tlet them? If this is a contentious point, I\u0027m happy to remove it.\n\nOTHER THOUGHTS\n\nI believe there is also value in exposing the usleep_range option; it gives\nthe scheduler a lot more flexibility and allows the programmer to express\nhis intent much more clearly; it\u0027s something I would hope future driver\nwriters will take advantage of.\n\nTo get the results in the NUMBERS section below, I literally s/udelay/usleep\nthe kernel tree; I had to go in and undo the changes to the USB drivers, but\neverything else booted successfully; I find that extremely telling in and\nof itself -- many people are using a delay API where a sleep will suit them\njust fine.\n\nSOME ATTEMPTS AT NUMBERS\n\nIt turns out that calculating quantifiable benefit on this is challenging,\nso instead I will simply present the current state of things, and I hope\nthis to be sufficient:\n\nHow many udelay calls are there in 2.6.35-rc5?\n\n\tudealy(ARG) \u003e\u003d\t| COUNT\n\t1000\t\t| 319\n\t500\t\t| 414\n\t100\t\t| 1146\n\t20\t\t| 1832\n\nI am working on Android, so that is my focus for this. The following table\nis a modified usleep that simply printk\u0027s the amount of time requested to\nsleep; these tests were run on a kernel with udelay \u003e\u003d 20 --\u003e usleep\n\n\"boot\" is power-on to lock screen\n\"power collapse\" is when the power button is pushed and the device suspends\n\"resume\" is when the power button is pushed and the lock screen is displayed\n         (no touchscreen events or anything, just turning on the display)\n\"use device\" is from the unlock swipe to clicking around a bit; there is no\n\tsd card in this phone, so fail loading music, video, camera\n\n\tACTION\t\t| TOTAL NUMBER OF USLEEP CALLS\t| NET TIME (us)\n\tboot\t\t| 22\t\t\t\t| 1250\n\tpower-collapse\t| 9\t\t\t\t| 1200\n\tresume\t\t| 5\t\t\t\t| 500\n\tuse device\t| 59\t\t\t\t| 7700\n\nThe most interesting category to me is the \"use device\" field; 7700us of\nbusy-wait time that could be put towards better responsiveness, or at the\nleast less power usage.\n\nSigned-off-by: Patrick Pannuto \u003cppannuto@codeaurora.org\u003e\nCc: apw@canonical.com\nCc: corbet@lwn.net\nCc: arjan@linux.intel.com\nCc: Randy Dunlap \u003crdunlap@xenotime.net\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e1b004c3ef9c59db5f013528628b51c8653155ec",
      "tree": "2c60763d361df84131852c3351c7fc0cd754614d",
      "parents": [
        "af5ab277ded04bd9bc6b048c5a2f0e7d70ef0867"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed Aug 04 10:53:00 2010 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed Aug 04 10:53:00 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Revert \"timer: Added usleep[_range] timer\"\n\nThis reverts commit 22b8f15c2f7130bb0386f548428df2ffd4e81903 to merge\nan advanced version.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8cadd2831bf3abc94f4530e7fdbab7bb39b6b27d",
      "tree": "4027798914cc3213692a4865797898a5ae0a0b49",
      "parents": [
        "81f61484f16decba0fb68400fe0036b337b4cdc7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jesse Barnes",
        "email": "jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org",
        "time": "Mon May 10 14:26:20 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Matthew Garrett",
        "email": "mjg@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Aug 03 09:48:45 2010 -0400"
      },
      "message": "timer: add on-stack deferrable timer interfaces\n\nIn some cases (for instance with kernel threads) it may be desireable to\nuse on-stack deferrable timers to get their power saving benefits.  Add\ninterfaces to support this for the IPS driver.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jesse Barnes \u003cjbarnes@virtuousgeek.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Matthew Garrett \u003cmjg@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "22b8f15c2f7130bb0386f548428df2ffd4e81903",
      "tree": "4ed7ac08115afdce20d21bd923cd1071c2249dda",
      "parents": [
        "866e26115cba6b59cec669b6307599e3e4440491"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Patrick Pannuto",
        "email": "ppannuto@codeaurora.org",
        "time": "Mon Jul 19 15:09:26 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Jul 23 15:08:12 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timer: Added usleep[_range] timer\n\nusleep[_range] are finer precision implementations of msleep\nand are designed to be drop-in replacements for udelay where\na precise sleep / busy-wait is unnecessary. They also allow\nan easy interface to specify slack when a precise (ish)\nwakeup is unnecessary to help minimize wakeups\n\nSigned-off-by: Patrick Pannuto \u003cppannuto@codeaurora.org\u003e\nCc: akinobu.mita@gmail.com\nCc: sboyd@codeaurora.org\nAcked-by: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@linux.intel.com\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c4C44CDD2.1070708@codeaurora.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "866e26115cba6b59cec669b6307599e3e4440491",
      "tree": "d6a4920f298608e23c8fc56f8902ae5773be8fc4",
      "parents": [
        "b37fa16e78d6f9790462b3181602a26b5af36260"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "J. Bruce Fields",
        "email": "bfields@citi.umich.edu",
        "time": "Tue Jul 20 15:23:15 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Jul 23 15:08:12 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: Document meaning of deferrable timer\n\nSteal some text from 6e453a67510 \"Add support for deferrable timers\".  A\nreader shouldn\u0027t have to dig through the git logs for the basic\ndescription of a deferrable timer.\n\nSigned-off-by: J. Bruce Fields \u003cbfields@citi.umich.edu\u003e\nCc: johnstul@us.ibm.com\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "83cd4fe27ad8446619b2e030b171b858501de87d",
      "tree": "81c7d26f4f00139ae355017239371d91cc4b2aef",
      "parents": [
        "fdf3e95d3916f18bf8703fb065499fdbc4dfe34c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Venkatesh Pallipadi",
        "email": "venki@google.com",
        "time": "Fri May 21 17:09:41 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Jun 09 10:34:52 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: Change nohz idle load balancing logic to push model\n\nIn the new push model, all idle CPUs indeed go into nohz mode. There is\nstill the concept of idle load balancer (performing the load balancing\non behalf of all the idle cpu\u0027s in the system). Busy CPU kicks the nohz\nbalancer when any of the nohz CPUs need idle load balancing.\nThe kickee CPU does the idle load balancing on behalf of all idle CPUs\ninstead of the normal idle balance.\n\nThis addresses the below two problems with the current nohz ilb logic:\n* the idle load balancer continued to have periodic ticks during idle and\n  wokeup frequently, even though it did not have any rebalancing to do on\n  behalf of any of the idle CPUs.\n* On x86 and CPUs that have APIC timer stoppage on idle CPUs, this\n  periodic wakeup can result in a periodic additional interrupt on a CPU\n  doing the timer broadcast.\n\nAlso currently we are migrating the unpinned timers from an idle to the cpu\ndoing idle load balancing (when all the cpus in the system are idle,\nthere is no idle load balancing cpu and timers get added to the same idle cpu\nwhere the request was made. So the existing optimization works only on semi idle\nsystem).\n\nAnd In semi idle system, we no longer have periodic ticks on the idle load\nbalancer CPU. Using that cpu will add more delays to the timers than intended\n(as that cpu\u0027s timer base may not be uptodate wrt jiffies etc). This was\ncausing mysterious slowdowns during boot etc.\n\nFor now, in the semi idle case, use the nearest busy cpu for migrating timers\nfrom an idle cpu.  This is good for power-savings anyway.\n\nSigned-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi \u003cvenki@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Suresh Siddha \u003csuresh.b.siddha@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c1274486981.2840.46.camel@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9e506f7adce8e6165a104d3d78fddd8ff0cdccf8",
      "tree": "9ddfd67eec7e8a7dc73fb0ced97cc06e54a35c63",
      "parents": [
        "94b3dd0f7bb393d93e84a173b1df9b8b64c83ac4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Akinobu Mita",
        "email": "akinobu.mita@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Jun 04 14:15:04 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jun 04 15:21:45 2010 -0700"
      },
      "message": "kernel/: fix BUG_ON checks for cpu notifier callbacks direct call\n\nThe commit 80b5184cc537718122e036afe7e62d202b70d077 (\"kernel/: convert cpu\nnotifier to return encapsulate errno value\") changed the return value of\ncpu notifier callbacks.\n\nThose callbacks don\u0027t return NOTIFY_BAD on failures anymore.  But there\nare a few callbacks which are called directly at init time and checking\nthe return value.\n\nI forgot to change BUG_ON checking by the direct callers in the commit.\n\nSigned-off-by: Akinobu Mita \u003cakinobu.mita@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "29d03fa12bc02c0f8085cd6bb06d11359a4bccaf",
      "tree": "0810a1b2bad0f853b270afed55eddc595ae8d2fc",
      "parents": [
        "89ad6a6173127e5d31bea7a4a45ec23fa5bf4a17",
        "45e0fffc8a7778282e6a1514a6ae3e7ae6545111"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri May 28 10:16:27 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri May 28 10:16:27 2010 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027timers-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027timers-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  posix_timer: Fix error path in timer_create\n  hrtimer: Avoid double seqlock\n  timers: Move local variable into else section\n  timers: Fix slack calculation really\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "80b5184cc537718122e036afe7e62d202b70d077",
      "tree": "d4e2b400f0e951156d64d546fd563fa5a8ab02d3",
      "parents": [
        "ad84bb5b98bf81deae97e3bcd814675d6b4e6f72"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Akinobu Mita",
        "email": "akinobu.mita@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed May 26 14:43:32 2010 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu May 27 09:12:48 2010 -0700"
      },
      "message": "kernel/: convert cpu notifier to return encapsulate errno value\n\nBy the previous modification, the cpu notifier can return encapsulate\nerrno value.  This converts the cpu notifiers for kernel/*.c\n\nSigned-off-by: Akinobu Mita \u003cakinobu.mita@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2abfb9e1d470f7082e5e20e4b11a271a0124211b",
      "tree": "1f8d81f07099bbdf16486570855d130bcffa789d",
      "parents": [
        "8e63d7795e30b4091e303cc8c060509bd8eea742"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed May 26 16:07:13 2010 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed May 26 16:07:13 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: Move local variable into else section\n\nFix nit-picking coding style detail.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8e63d7795e30b4091e303cc8c060509bd8eea742",
      "tree": "d5433cf6b0a57b72b0220ff8e1d89ceca6fbd49c",
      "parents": [
        "f16a5e347835c6a0ba958535cf6e6c89d50463b8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Tue May 25 20:43:30 2010 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Tue May 25 21:07:48 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: Fix slack calculation really\n\ncommit f00e047ef (timers: Fix slack calculation for expired timers)\nfixed the issue of slack on expired timers only partially. Linus\nnoticed that jiffies is volatile so it is reloaded twice, which\ngenerates bad code.\n\nBut its worse. This can defeat the time_after() check if jiffies are\nincremented between time_after() and the slack calculation.\n\nFix it by reading jiffies into a local variable, which prevents the\ncompiler from loading it twice. While at it make the \u003e -1 check into\n\u003e\u003d 0 which is easier to read.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@linux.intel.com\u003e\nCc: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f00e047efdf9d31c8a7dd7875b411f97cfa7d8e5",
      "tree": "4f6af8a7025480aa5d35e438acda9011526406ce",
      "parents": [
        "bd45b7a385c5ffd82c11a1d51880be18559e5ad9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jeff Chua",
        "email": "jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com",
        "time": "Mon May 24 07:16:24 2010 +0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon May 24 12:10:23 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: Fix slack calculation for expired timers\n\ncommit 3bbb9ec946 (timers: Introduce the concept of timer slack for\nlegacy timers) does not take the case into account when the timer is\nalready expired. This broke wireless drivers.\n\nThe solution is not to apply slack to already expired timers.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@linux.intel.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "332fbdbca3f7716c5620970755ae054d213bcc4e",
      "tree": "ce6fe479c9b362fab1ce9530a0f6545d9f79025d",
      "parents": [
        "58687acba59266735adb8ccd9b5b9aa2c7cd205b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Don Zickus",
        "email": "dzickus@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri May 07 17:11:45 2010 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Frederic Weisbecker",
        "email": "fweisbec@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed May 12 23:55:43 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "lockup_detector: Touch_softlockup cleanups and softlockup_tick removal\n\nJust some code cleanup to make touch_softlockup clearer and remove the\nsoftlockup_tick function as it is no longer needed.\n\nAlso remove the /proc softlockup_thres call as it has been changed to\nwatchdog_thres.\n\nSigned-off-by: Don Zickus \u003cdzickus@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Cyrill Gorcunov \u003cgorcunov@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Eric Paris \u003ceparis@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c1273266711-18706-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker \u003cfweisbec@gmail.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dbb6be6d5e974c42bbecd183effaa0df69e1dd8b",
      "tree": "5735cb47e70853d057a9881dd0ce44b83e88fa63",
      "parents": [
        "6a867a395558a7f882d041783e4cdea6744ca2bf",
        "b57f95a38233a2e73b679bea4a5453a1cc2a1cc9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon May 10 11:59:37 2010 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon May 10 14:20:42 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linus\u0027 into timers/core\n\nReason: Further posix_cpu_timer patches depend on mainline changes\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3bbb9ec946428b96657126768f65487a48dd090c",
      "tree": "b560e8c15102281a110cd5ccd93866084e31014b",
      "parents": [
        "3d0205bd1383aa3cac93c209b7c7d03b27930195"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Arjan van de Ven",
        "email": "arjan@linux.intel.com",
        "time": "Thu Mar 11 14:04:36 2010 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Tue Apr 06 21:50:02 2010 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: Introduce the concept of timer slack for legacy timers\n\nWhile HR timers have had the concept of timer slack for quite some time\nnow, the legacy timers lacked this concept, and had to make do with\nround_jiffies() and friends.\n\nTimer slack is important for power management; grouping timers reduces the\nnumber of wakeups which in turn reduces power consumption.\n\nThis patch introduces timer slack to the legacy timers using the following\npieces:\n* A slack field in the timer struct\n* An api (set_timer_slack) that callers can use to set explicit timer slack\n* A default slack of 0.4% of the requested delay for callers that do not set\n  any explicit slack\n* Rounding code that is part of mod_timer() that tries to\n  group timers around jiffies values every \u0027power of two\u0027\n  (so quick timers will group around every 2, but longer timers\n  will group around every 4, 8, 16, 32 etc)\n\nSigned-off-by: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@linux.intel.com\u003e\nCc: johnstul@us.ibm.com\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5a0e3ad6af8660be21ca98a971cd00f331318c05",
      "tree": "5bfb7be11a03176a87296a43ac6647975c00a1d1",
      "parents": [
        "ed391f4ebf8f701d3566423ce8f17e614cde9806"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Mar 24 17:04:11 2010 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Tue Mar 30 22:02:32 2010 +0900"
      },
      "message": "include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h\n\npercpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being\nincluded when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which\nin turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files\nuniversally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.\n\npercpu.h -\u003e slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for\nthis change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those\nheaders directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion\nneeds to touch large number of source files, the following script is\nused as the basis of conversion.\n\n  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py\n\nThe script does the followings.\n\n* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that\n  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,\n  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.\n\n* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include\n  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms\n  to its surrounding.  It\u0027s put in the include block which contains\n  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -\n  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there\n  doesn\u0027t seem to be any matching order.\n\n* If the script can\u0027t find a place to put a new include (mostly\n  because the file doesn\u0027t have fitting include block), it prints out\n  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the\n  file.\n\nThe conversion was done in the following steps.\n\n1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly\n   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h\n   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400\n   files.\n\n2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn\u0027t need the inclusion,\n   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or\n   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added\n   inclusions to around 150 files.\n\n3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits\n   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.\n\n4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.\n   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab\n   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.\n\n5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically\n   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h\n   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h\n   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually\n   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each\n   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as\n   necessary.\n\n6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.\n\n7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures\n   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my\n   distributed build env didn\u0027t work with gcov compiles) and a few\n   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things\n   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).\n\n   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.\n   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig\n   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig\n   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig\n   * s390 SMP allmodconfig\n   * alpha SMP allmodconfig\n   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig\n\n8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as\n   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.\n\nGiven the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step\n6, I\u0027m fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.\nIf there is a breakage, it\u0027s likely to be something in one of the arch\nheaders which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of\nthe specific arch.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nGuess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Lee Schermerhorn \u003cLee.Schermerhorn@hp.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "802702e0c2618465b813242d4dfee6a233ba0beb",
      "tree": "e21c74065e82a77c45c4f815c626fbafc7fff469",
      "parents": [
        "576da126a6c7364d70dfd58d0bbe43d05cf5859f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Mar 12 20:13:23 2010 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Mar 12 22:40:44 2010 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timer: Try to survive timer callback preempt_count leak\n\nIf a timer callback leaks preempt_count we currently assert a\nBUG(). That makes it unnecessarily hard to retrieve information about\nthe problem especially on laptops and headless stations.\n\nThere is a decent chance to survive the preempt_count leak by\nrestoring the preempt_count to the value before the callback. That\nallows in many cases to get valuable information about the root cause\nof the problem.\n\nWe carried that fixup in preempt-rt for years and were able to decode\nsuch wreckage quite a few times.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: Linux Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Arjan van de Veen \u003carjan@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "576da126a6c7364d70dfd58d0bbe43d05cf5859f",
      "tree": "b9e20cb948c0dce3da97bc3fa1ecc592416d070b",
      "parents": [
        "06f71b922ce5a05352acd706564ca4ae1f2add0e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Mar 12 21:10:29 2010 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Mar 12 22:40:43 2010 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timer: Split out timer function call\n\nThe ident level is starting to be annoying. More white space than\nactual code. Split out the timer function call into its own function.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "06f71b922ce5a05352acd706564ca4ae1f2add0e",
      "tree": "36e2febfdb380364f1df10c48560695d8406635f",
      "parents": [
        "64ce4c2f5252f25798117fa80a027993163d6d84"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Uwe Kleine-König",
        "email": "u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de",
        "time": "Thu Mar 11 14:04:46 2010 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Mar 12 22:40:42 2010 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timer: Print function name for timer callbacks modifying preemption count\n\nA function scheduled with a timer must not exit with a different\npreempt count than it was entered. To make helping users running into\nthe corresponding BUG() easier also print the name of the bad function\nnot only its address.\n\n[ tglx: Sanitized printk ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König \u003cu.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de\u003e\nCc: johnstul@us.ibm.com\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "829b6c1ef488856c6a46a2f705f5068062d5f34c",
      "tree": "9433440d8afc11b023231e185ff05db9c9e12ea4",
      "parents": [
        "80a05b9ffa7dc13f6693902dd8999a2b61a3a0d7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andrew Morton",
        "email": "akpm@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Mar 11 14:04:30 2010 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Mar 12 19:11:29 2010 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timer stats: Fix del_timer_sync() and try_to_del_timer_sync()\n\nThese functions forgot to run timer_stats_timer_clear_start_info().  It\u0027s\nunobvious what effect this has and whether it matters much - we won\u0027t be\nprinting it out anyway if the timer\u0027s detached.\n\nUntested, just an Ingo trollpatch.\n\n[ Nevertheless correct - tglx ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: johnstul@us.ibm.com\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fe432200abb0d64f409895168d9ad8fbb9d8e6c6",
      "tree": "dab76fc8e717241e1e035f3856d22af5582c1c9c",
      "parents": [
        "b00eca8cd66029128615e8be9a19e284a950c0f2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Mon Jan 18 09:08:26 2010 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Jan 21 13:40:39 2010 +0100"
      },
      "message": "perf: Fix perf_event_do_pending() fallback callsite\n\nPaul questioned the context in which we should call\nperf_event_do_pending(). After looking at that I found that it should be\ncalled from IRQ context these days, however the fallback call-site is\nplaced in softirq context. Ammend this by placing the callback in the IRQ\ntimer path.\n\nReported-by: Paul Mackerras \u003cpaulus@samba.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c1263374859.4244.192.camel@laptop\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "cf1e367ee84e02ac349ad0858eb65e8a6a511c8b",
      "tree": "a20273becfcf64a0230135c89d509466e2230aed",
      "parents": [
        "bb6eddf7676e1c1f3e637aa93c5224488d99036f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Simon Horman",
        "email": "horms@verge.net.au",
        "time": "Thu Dec 17 11:15:42 2009 +1100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Thu Dec 17 01:30:49 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timers: Remove duplicate setting of new_base in __mod_timer()\n\nnew_base is set using per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu) after selecting the\ndesired value of cpu immediately below so this line is a unnecessary.\n\nSigned-off-by: Simon Horman \u003chorms@verge.net.au\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c20091217001542.GD25317@verge.net.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "31bbb9b58d1e8ebcf2b28c95c2250a9f8e31e397",
      "tree": "6bb0c0490d66d32eca43e73abb28d8b3ab0e7b91",
      "parents": [
        "ff830b8e5f999d1ccbd0282a666520f0b557daa4",
        "3f0a525ebf4b8ef041a332bbe4a73aee94bb064b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Sep 23 09:46:15 2009 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Sep 23 09:46:15 2009 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027timers-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027timers-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  itimers: Add tracepoints for itimer\n  hrtimer: Add tracepoint for hrtimers\n  timers: Add tracepoints for timer_list timers\n  cputime: Optimize jiffies_to_cputime(1)\n  itimers: Simplify arm_timer() code a bit\n  itimers: Fix periodic tics precision\n  itimers: Merge ITIMER_VIRT and ITIMER_PROF\n\nTrivial header file include conflicts in kernel/fork.c\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "cdd6c482c9ff9c55475ee7392ec8f672eddb7be6",
      "tree": "81f98a3ab46c589792057fe2392c1e10f8ad7893",
      "parents": [
        "dfc65094d0313cc48969fa60bcf33d693aeb05a7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Sep 21 12:02:48 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Sep 21 14:28:04 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters -\u003e Performance Events\n\nBye-bye Performance Counters, welcome Performance Events!\n\nIn the past few months the perfcounters subsystem has grown out its\ninitial role of counting hardware events, and has become (and is\nbecoming) a much broader generic event enumeration, reporting, logging,\nmonitoring, analysis facility.\n\nNaming its core object \u0027perf_counter\u0027 and naming the subsystem\n\u0027perfcounters\u0027 has become more and more of a misnomer. With pending\ncode like hw-breakpoints support the \u0027counter\u0027 name is less and\nless appropriate.\n\nAll in one, we\u0027ve decided to rename the subsystem to \u0027performance\nevents\u0027 and to propagate this rename through all fields, variables\nand API names. (in an ABI compatible fashion)\n\nThe word \u0027event\u0027 is also a bit shorter than \u0027counter\u0027 - which makes\nit slightly more convenient to write/handle as well.\n\nThanks goes to Stephane Eranian who first observed this misnomer and\nsuggested a rename.\n\nUser-space tooling and ABI compatibility is not affected - this patch\nshould be function-invariant. (Also, defconfigs were not touched to\nkeep the size down.)\n\nThis patch has been generated via the following script:\n\n  FILES\u003d$(find * -type f | grep -vE \u0027oprofile|[^K]config\u0027)\n\n  sed -i \\\n    -e \u0027s/PERF_EVENT_/PERF_RECORD_/g\u0027 \\\n    -e \u0027s/PERF_COUNTER/PERF_EVENT/g\u0027 \\\n    -e \u0027s/perf_counter/perf_event/g\u0027 \\\n    -e \u0027s/nb_counters/nb_events/g\u0027 \\\n    -e \u0027s/swcounter/swevent/g\u0027 \\\n    -e \u0027s/tpcounter_event/tp_event/g\u0027 \\\n    $FILES\n\n  for N in $(find . -name perf_counter.[ch]); do\n    M\u003d$(echo $N | sed \u0027s/perf_counter/perf_event/g\u0027)\n    mv $N $M\n  done\n\n  FILES\u003d$(find . -name perf_event.*)\n\n  sed -i \\\n    -e \u0027s/COUNTER_MASK/REG_MASK/g\u0027 \\\n    -e \u0027s/COUNTER/EVENT/g\u0027 \\\n    -e \u0027s/\\\u003cevent\\\u003e/event_id/g\u0027 \\\n    -e \u0027s/counter/event/g\u0027 \\\n    -e \u0027s/Counter/Event/g\u0027 \\\n    $FILES\n\n... to keep it as correct as possible. This script can also be\nused by anyone who has pending perfcounters patches - it converts\na Linux kernel tree over to the new naming. We tried to time this\nchange to the point in time where the amount of pending patches\nis the smallest: the end of the merge window.\n\nNamespace clashes were fixed up in a preparatory patch - and some\nstylistic fallout will be fixed up in a subsequent patch.\n\n( NOTE: \u0027counters\u0027 are still the proper terminology when we deal\n  with hardware registers - and these sed scripts are a bit\n  over-eager in renaming them. I\u0027ve undone some of that, but\n  in case there\u0027s something left where \u0027counter\u0027 would be\n  better than \u0027event\u0027 we can undo that on an individual basis\n  instead of touching an otherwise nicely automated patch. )\n\nSuggested-by: Stephane Eranian \u003ceranian@google.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul Mackerras \u003cpaulus@samba.org\u003e\nReviewed-by: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@linux.intel.com\u003e\nCc: Mike Galbraith \u003cefault@gmx.de\u003e\nCc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo \u003cacme@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Frederic Weisbecker \u003cfweisbec@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Steven Rostedt \u003crostedt@goodmis.org\u003e\nCc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt \u003cbenh@kernel.crashing.org\u003e\nCc: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Kyle McMartin \u003ckyle@mcmartin.ca\u003e\nCc: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \"David S. Miller\" \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: \"H. Peter Anvin\" \u003chpa@zytor.com\u003e\nCc: \u003clinux-arch@vger.kernel.org\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003cnew-submission\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a03fdb7612874834d6847107198712d18b5242c7",
      "tree": "9ae81170509fd8b1c23d1b7e8edfa7a2203ffce3",
      "parents": [
        "202c4675c55ddf6b443c7e057d2dff6b42ef71aa",
        "12e09337fe238981cb0c87543306e23775d1a143"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Sep 18 09:15:24 2009 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Sep 18 09:15:24 2009 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027timers-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027timers-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (34 commits)\n  time: Prevent 32 bit overflow with set_normalized_timespec()\n  clocksource: Delay clocksource down rating to late boot\n  clocksource: clocksource_select must be called with mutex locked\n  clocksource: Resolve cpu hotplug dead lock with TSC unstable, fix crash\n  timers: Drop a function prototype\n  clocksource: Resolve cpu hotplug dead lock with TSC unstable\n  timer.c: Fix S/390 comments\n  timekeeping: Fix invalid getboottime() value\n  timekeeping: Fix up read_persistent_clock() breakage on sh\n  timekeeping: Increase granularity of read_persistent_clock(), build fix\n  time: Introduce CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE\n  x86: Do not unregister PIT clocksource on PIT oneshot setup/shutdown\n  clocksource: Avoid clocksource watchdog circular locking dependency\n  clocksource: Protect the watchdog rating changes with clocksource_mutex\n  clocksource: Call clocksource_change_rating() outside of watchdog_lock\n  timekeeping: Introduce read_boot_clock\n  timekeeping: Increase granularity of read_persistent_clock()\n  timekeeping: Update clocksource with stop_machine\n  timekeeping: Add timekeeper read_clock helper functions\n  timekeeping: Move NTP adjusted clock multiplier to struct timekeeper\n  ...\n\nFix trivial conflict due to MIPS lemote -\u003e loongson renaming.\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2b022e3d4bf9885f781221c59d86283a2cdfc2ed",
      "tree": "49bcc100381924b149567bc0dd8bcdc91f95ea9f",
      "parents": [
        "f71bb0ac5e85410601b0db29d7b1635345ea61a4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Xiao Guangrong",
        "email": "xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Mon Aug 10 10:48:59 2009 +0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sat Aug 29 14:10:06 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: Add tracepoints for timer_list timers\n\nAdd tracepoints which cover the timer life cycle. The tracepoints are\nintegrated with the already existing debug_object debug points as far\nas possible.\n\nBased on patches from \nMathieu: http://marc.info/?l\u003dlinux-kernel\u0026m\u003d123791201816247\u0026w\u003d2\nand \nAnton: http://marc.info/?l\u003dlinux-kernel\u0026m\u003d124331396919301\u0026w\u003d2\n\n[ tglx: Fixed timeout value in timer_start tracepoint, massaged\n  comments and made the printk\u0027s more readable ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Xiao Guangrong \u003cxiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Anton Blanchard \u003canton@samba.org\u003e\nCc: Steven Rostedt \u003crostedt@goodmis.org\u003e\nCc: Frederic Weisbecker \u003cfweisbec@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Mathieu Desnoyers \u003cmathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Zhaolei \u003czhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c4A7F8A9B.3040201@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "90cba64a5f672a239f43ec5cb9a11b806887331e",
      "tree": "0dea74c2bfe153b66d70c092a77a330cc71a5e5b",
      "parents": [
        "36d47481b3824b661b464077db95d447984df799"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Randy Dunlap",
        "email": "randy.dunlap@oracle.com",
        "time": "Tue Aug 25 14:35:41 2009 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Aug 26 08:07:31 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timer.c: Fix S/390 comments\n\nFix typos and add omitted words.\n\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: akpm \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: linux390@de.ibm.com\nCc: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c20090825143541.43fc2ed8.randy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a157229cabd6dd8cfa82525fc9bf730c94cc9ac2",
      "tree": "886013efc2f25dab915640acf46151fac7ae57b4",
      "parents": [
        "22f00b69f6a7e1e18e821979a23e8307c2de9888"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sat Aug 22 13:56:51 2009 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Sun Aug 23 10:32:39 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "rcu: Simplify rcu_pending()/rcu_check_callbacks() API\n\nAll calls from outside RCU are of the form:\n\n\tif (rcu_pending(cpu))\n\t\trcu_check_callbacks(cpu, user);\n\nThis is silly, instead we put a call to rcu_pending() in\nrcu_check_callbacks(), and then make the outside calls be to\nrcu_check_callbacks().  This cuts down on the code a bit and\nalso gives the compiler a better chance of optimizing.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com\nCc: dipankar@in.ibm.com\nCc: akpm@linux-foundation.org\nCc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca\nCc: josht@linux.vnet.ibm.com\nCc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com\nCc: niv@us.ibm.com\nCc: peterz@infradead.org\nCc: rostedt@goodmis.org\nLKML-Reference: \u003c125097461311-git-send-email-\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4cd1993f0046fbc765dbf20af90966f5661e3789",
      "tree": "8772c03b73159524183f08337b134503ddf8479e",
      "parents": [
        "97fd9ed48ce2b807edc363bef3e817aeeb5cd5e6",
        "64f1607ffbbc772685733ea63e6f7f4183df1b16"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Aug 14 15:59:00 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri Aug 14 15:59:30 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linus\u0027 into timers/core\n\nReason: Martin\u0027s timekeeping cleanup series depends on both\ntimers/core and mainline changes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "97fd9ed48ce2b807edc363bef3e817aeeb5cd5e6",
      "tree": "ffb221aba4444bd3a1f84affd2aba7aa0784484e",
      "parents": [
        "fbd90375d7531927d312766b548376d909811b4d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Martin Schwidefsky",
        "email": "schwidefsky@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Tue Jul 21 20:25:05 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Aug 04 20:28:25 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: Cache __next_timer_interrupt result\n\nEach time a cpu goes to sleep on a NOHZ\u003dy system the timer\nwheel is searched for the next timer interrupt. It can take\nquite a few cycles to find the next pending timer.\n\nThis patch adds a field to tvec_base that caches the result of\n__next_timer_interrupt.\n\nThe hit ratio is around 80% on my thinkpad under normal use, on\na server I\u0027ve seen hit ratios from 5% to 95% dependent on the\nworkload.\n\n-v2: jiffies wrap fixes\n\nSigned-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: john stultz \u003cjohnstul@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Venki Pallipadi \u003cvenkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c20090721202505.7d56a079@skybase\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4841158b26e28e1476eed84c7347c18f11317750",
      "tree": "ca701f45ebf6088ab45f76e68f0ef74a03654532",
      "parents": [
        "78af08d90b8f745044b1274430bc4bc6b2b27aca"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Roskin",
        "email": "proski@gnu.org",
        "time": "Sat Jul 18 16:46:02 2009 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sat Jul 18 23:11:43 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timer: Avoid reading uninitialized data\n\ntimer-\u003eexpires may be uninitialized, so check timer_pending() before\ntouching timer-\u003eexpires to pacify kmemcheck.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Roskin \u003cproski@gnu.org\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c20090718204602.5191.360.stgit@mj.roinet.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "507e123151149e578c9aae33eb876c49824da5f8",
      "tree": "10b4c36a278553ed3814c0643442e7210a7a1a15",
      "parents": [
        "bfdb4d9f0f611687d71cf6a460efc9e755f4a462"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heiko Carstens",
        "email": "heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Tue Jun 23 17:38:15 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Jun 24 11:15:09 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timer stats: Optimize by adding quick check to avoid function calls\n\nWhen the kernel is configured with CONFIG_TIMER_STATS but timer\nstats are runtime disabled we still get calls to\n__timer_stats_timer_set_start_info which initializes some\nfields in the corresponding struct timer_list.\n\nSo add some quick checks in the the timer stats setup functions\nto avoid function calls to __timer_stats_timer_set_start_info\nwhen timer stats are disabled.\n\nIn an artificial workload that does nothing but playing ping\npong with a single tcp packet via loopback this decreases cpu\nconsumption by 1 - 1.5%.\n\nThis is part of a modified function trace output on SLES11:\n\n perl-2497  [00] 28630647177732388 [+  125]: sk_reset_timer \u003c-tcp_v4_rcv\n perl-2497  [00] 28630647177732513 [+  125]: mod_timer \u003c-sk_reset_timer\n perl-2497  [00] 28630647177732638 [+  125]: __timer_stats_timer_set_start_info \u003c-mod_timer\n perl-2497  [00] 28630647177732763 [+  125]: __mod_timer \u003c-mod_timer\n perl-2497  [00] 28630647177732888 [+  125]: __timer_stats_timer_set_start_info \u003c-__mod_timer\n perl-2497  [00] 28630647177733013 [+   93]: lock_timer_base \u003c-__mod_timer\n\nSigned-off-by: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Mustafa Mesanovic \u003cmustafa.mesanovic@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@infradead.org\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c20090623153811.GA4641@osiris.boeblingen.de.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "19035e5b5d1e3127b4925d86f6a77964f91f2c3c",
      "tree": "c9e7e9073970176a5b0970da715cb6430c3c9069",
      "parents": [
        "f9db6e095115f9411b9647bdb9d81fe11f3d8b54",
        "eea08f32adb3f97553d49a4f79a119833036000a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Jun 15 10:06:19 2009 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Jun 15 10:06:19 2009 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027timers-for-linus-migration\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027timers-for-linus-migration\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  timers: Logic to move non pinned timers\n  timers: /proc/sys sysctl hook to enable timer migration\n  timers: Identifying the existing pinned timers\n  timers: Framework for identifying pinned timers\n  timers: allow deferrable timers for intervals tv2-tv5 to be deferred\n\nFix up conflicts in kernel/sched.c and kernel/timer.c manually\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0d5959723e1db3fd7323c198a50c16cecf96c7a9",
      "tree": "802b623fff261ebcbbddadf84af5524398364a18",
      "parents": [
        "62fdac5913f71f8f200bd2c9bd59a02e9a1498e9",
        "512626a04e72aca60effe111fa0333ed0b195d21"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Jun 11 23:31:52 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Jun 11 23:31:52 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linus\u0027 into x86/mce3\n\nConflicts:\n\tarch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_64.c\n\tarch/x86/kernel/irq.c\n\nMerge reason: Resolve the conflicts above.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "940010c5a314a7bd9b498593bc6ba1718ac5aec5",
      "tree": "d141e08ced08c40c6a8e3ab2cdecde5ff14e560f",
      "parents": [
        "8dc8e5e8bc0ce00b0f656bf972f67cd8a72759e5",
        "991ec02cdca33b03a132a0cacfe6f0aa0be9aa8d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Jun 11 17:55:42 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Jun 11 17:55:42 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linus\u0027 into perfcounters/core\n\nConflicts:\n\tarch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c\n\tarch/x86/kernel/irqinit_64.c\n\tarch/x86/kernel/traps.c\n\tarch/x86/mm/fault.c\n\tinclude/linux/sched.h\n\tkernel/exit.c\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a9862e0560866eadbc59b84867492004da436516",
      "tree": "86ea1d68f543b5eaedeb264b8ee79ffce4f110f2",
      "parents": [
        "172d899db4bf0beb7766d583379e5ed552130e4a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andi Kleen",
        "email": "ak@linux.intel.com",
        "time": "Tue May 19 22:49:07 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "H. Peter Anvin",
        "email": "hpa@zytor.com",
        "time": "Thu May 28 09:24:13 2009 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Export add_timer_on for modules\n\nNeeded in followon patch.\n\nSigned-off-by: Andi Kleen \u003cak@linux.intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: H. Peter Anvin \u003chpa@zytor.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto \u003cseto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: H. Peter Anvin \u003chpa@zytor.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2d02494f5a90f2e4b3c4c6acc85ec94674cdc431",
      "tree": "8032438de5b55282976583b111d02d9379ff3966",
      "parents": [
        "dce48a84adf1806676319f6f480e30a6daa012f9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sat May 02 20:08:52 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri May 15 15:32:45 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched, timers: cleanup avenrun users\n\navenrun is an rough estimate so we don\u0027t have to worry about\nconsistency of the three avenrun values. Remove the xtime lock\ndependency and provide a function to scale the values. Cleanup the\nusers.\n\n[ Impact: cleanup ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dce48a84adf1806676319f6f480e30a6daa012f9",
      "tree": "79151f5d31d9c3dcdc723ab8877cb943b944890e",
      "parents": [
        "2ff799d3cff1ecb274049378b28120ee5c1c5e5f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sat Apr 11 10:43:41 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Fri May 15 15:32:45 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched, timers: move calc_load() to scheduler\n\nDimitri Sivanich noticed that xtime_lock is held write locked across\ncalc_load() which iterates over all online CPUs. That can cause long\nlatencies for xtime_lock readers on large SMP systems. \n\nThe load average calculation is an rough estimate anyway so there is\nno real need to protect the readers vs. the update. It\u0027s not a problem\nwhen the avenrun array is updated while a reader copies the values.\n\nInstead of iterating over all online CPUs let the scheduler_tick code\nupdate the number of active tasks shortly before the avenrun update\nhappens. The avenrun update itself is handled by the CPU which calls\ndo_timer().\n\n[ Impact: reduce xtime_lock write locked section ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "eea08f32adb3f97553d49a4f79a119833036000a",
      "tree": "4e6af5185309d7abe49a8fa19634ea38582381e4",
      "parents": [
        "cd1bb94b4a0531e8211a3774f17de831f8285f76"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Arun R Bharadwaj",
        "email": "arun@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 16 12:16:41 2009 +0530"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed May 13 16:52:42 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: Logic to move non pinned timers\n\n* Arun R Bharadwaj \u003carun@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e [2009-04-16 12:11:36]:\n\nThis patch migrates all non pinned timers and hrtimers to the current\nidle load balancer, from all the idle CPUs. Timers firing on busy CPUs\nare not migrated.\n\nWhile migrating hrtimers, care should be taken to check if migrating\na hrtimer would result in a latency or not. So we compare the expiry of the\nhrtimer with the next timer interrupt on the target cpu and migrate the\nhrtimer only if it expires *after* the next interrupt on the target cpu.\nSo, added a clockevents_get_next_event() helper function to return the\nnext_event on the target cpu\u0027s clock_event_device.\n\n[ tglx: cleanups and simplifications ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Arun R Bharadwaj \u003carun@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "597d0275736dad9c3bda6f0a00a1c477dc0f37b1",
      "tree": "7ebbe9f80fb13a3ec34ea997d00c21eecf7699ae",
      "parents": [
        "a04198887658e1d8ae25f5420035c057cb170e67"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Arun R Bharadwaj",
        "email": "arun@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 16 12:13:26 2009 +0530"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed May 13 16:52:42 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: Framework for identifying pinned timers\n\n* Arun R Bharadwaj \u003carun@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e [2009-04-16 12:11:36]:\n\nThis patch creates a new framework for identifying cpu-pinned timers\nand hrtimers.\n\nThis framework is needed because pinned timers are expected to fire on\nthe same CPU on which they are queued. So it is essential to identify\nthese and not migrate them, in case there are any.\n\nFor regular timers, the currently existing add_timer_on() can be used\nqueue pinned timers and subsequently mod_timer_pinned() can be used\nto modify the \u0027expires\u0027 field.\n\nFor hrtimers, new modes HRTIMER_ABS_PINNED and HRTIMER_REL_PINNED are\nadded to queue cpu-pinned hrtimer.\n\n[ tglx: use .._PINNED mode argument instead of creating tons of new\nfunctions ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Arun R Bharadwaj \u003carun@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a04198887658e1d8ae25f5420035c057cb170e67",
      "tree": "d6ed8b34265937f40bfec1bccec31ab86f6ac753",
      "parents": [
        "091438dd5668396328a3419abcbc6591159eb8d1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jon Hunter",
        "email": "jon-hunter@ti.com",
        "time": "Fri May 01 13:10:23 2009 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sat May 02 10:36:06 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: allow deferrable timers for intervals tv2-tv5 to be deferred\n\nIn the current kernel implementation only kernel timers for time interval\ntv1 are being deferred. This patch allows any timer that is configured as\ndeferrable to be defer regardless of time interval.\n\nThis patch was previously discussed in\nhttp://marc.info/?l\u003dlinux-kernel\u0026m\u003d123196343531966\u0026w\u003d2 and was acked by\nVenki Pallipadi, the author of the original deferrable timer patch.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jon Hunter \u003cjon-hunter@ti.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi \u003cvenkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e7fd5d4b3d240f42c30a9e3d20a4689c4d3a795a",
      "tree": "4ba588631dd8189a818a91c9e3976526071178b6",
      "parents": [
        "1130b0296184bc21806225fd06d533515a99d2db",
        "56a50adda49b2020156616c4eb15353e0f9ad7de"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Apr 29 14:46:59 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Apr 29 14:47:05 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linus\u0027 into perfcounters/core\n\nMerge reason: This brach was on -rc1, refresh it to almost-rc4 to pick up\n              the latest upstream fixes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "422a253483aa5de71a2bcdc27b0aa023053f97f8",
      "tree": "3e25aaf65b8eaf275bb01982a89fb0cd631c4367",
      "parents": [
        "91e58b6e95a9c6b9efd928ae352eae5e75ae598c",
        "022624a758dc9489388a99ad29577b4c8c09237c",
        "9756b15e1b58453a6fd54b85c1ad8515209e10bb",
        "8f2e586567b1bad72dac7c3810fe9a2ef7117506"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Apr 09 10:35:30 2009 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Apr 09 10:35:30 2009 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branches \u0027core-fixes-for-linus\u0027, \u0027irq-fixes-for-linus\u0027 and \u0027timers-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027core-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  printk: fix wrong format string iter for printk\n  futex: comment requeue key reference semantics\n\n* \u0027irq-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  irq: fix cpumask memory leak on offstack cpumask kernels\n\n* \u0027timers-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  posix-timers: fix RLIMIT_CPU \u0026\u0026 setitimer(CPUCLOCK_PROF)\n  posix-timers: fix RLIMIT_CPU \u0026\u0026 fork()\n  timers: add missing kernel-doc\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "925d519ab82b6dd7aca9420d809ee83819c08db2",
      "tree": "aa05bd7eb607915aa691d5434ec74521b487b466",
      "parents": [
        "53cfbf593758916aac41db728f029986a62f1254"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Mon Mar 30 19:07:02 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Apr 06 09:30:36 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "perf_counter: unify and fix delayed counter wakeup\n\nWhile going over the wakeup code I noticed delayed wakeups only work\nfor hardware counters but basically all software counters rely on\nthem.\n\nThis patch unifies and generalizes the delayed wakeup to fix this\nissue.\n\nSince we\u0027re dealing with NMI context bits here, use a cmpxchg() based\nsingle link list implementation to track counters that have pending\nwakeups.\n\n[ This should really be generic code for delayed wakeups, but since we\n  cannot use cmpxchg()/xchg() in generic code, I\u0027ve let it live in the\n  perf_counter code. -- Eric Dumazet could use it to aggregate the\n  network wakeups. ]\n\nFurthermore, the x86 method of using TIF flags was flawed in that its\nquite possible to end up setting the bit on the idle task, loosing the\nwakeup.\n\nThe powerpc method uses per-cpu storage and does appear to be\nsufficient.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul Mackerras \u003cpaulus@samba.org\u003e\nOrig-LKML-Reference: \u003c20090330171023.153932974@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "633fe795b80693a8198e7d82f66538a72d2bbba2",
      "tree": "9a21e3c5ca35ecbbb405c146917ed004810d40b6",
      "parents": [
        "7c526e1fef8d604a9ec022d9145bba5dbfe40a11"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Randy Dunlap",
        "email": "randy.dunlap@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Apr 01 17:47:23 2009 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Apr 02 05:54:00 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: add missing kernel-doc\n\nAdd missing kernel-doc parameter notation and change function\nname to its new name:\n\n  Warning(kernel/timer.c:543): No description found for parameter \u0027name\u0027\n  Warning(kernel/timer.c:543): No description found for parameter \u0027key\u0027\n\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: akpm \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Johannes Berg \u003cjohannes@sipsolutions.net\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c20090401174723.f0bea0eb.randy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c4e1aa67ed9e4e542a064bc271ddbf152b677e91",
      "tree": "2a2ca00bed0fc22b4eb83db092c9178868d8f76b",
      "parents": [
        "cf2f7d7c90279cdbc12429de278f3d27ac2050ae",
        "2f8501815256af8498904e68bd0984b1afffd6f8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Mar 30 17:17:35 2009 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Mar 30 17:17:35 2009 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027locking-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027locking-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (33 commits)\n  lockdep: fix deadlock in lockdep_trace_alloc\n  lockdep: annotate reclaim context (__GFP_NOFS), fix SLOB\n  lockdep: annotate reclaim context (__GFP_NOFS), fix\n  lockdep: build fix for !PROVE_LOCKING\n  lockstat: warn about disabled lock debugging\n  lockdep: use stringify.h\n  lockdep: simplify check_prev_add_irq()\n  lockdep: get_user_chars() redo\n  lockdep: simplify get_user_chars()\n  lockdep: add comments to mark_lock_irq()\n  lockdep: remove macro usage from mark_held_locks()\n  lockdep: fully reduce mark_lock_irq()\n  lockdep: merge the !_READ mark_lock_irq() helpers\n  lockdep: merge the _READ mark_lock_irq() helpers\n  lockdep: simplify mark_lock_irq() helpers #3\n  lockdep: further simplify mark_lock_irq() helpers\n  lockdep: simplify the mark_lock_irq() helpers\n  lockdep: split up mark_lock_irq()\n  lockdep: generate usage strings\n  lockdep: generate the state bit definitions\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "74019224ac34b044b44a31dd89a54e3477db4896",
      "tree": "bf7b04319c0c4329eb6cef0788737c14d2fa9030",
      "parents": [
        "5955c7a2cfb6a35429adea5dc480002b15ca8cfc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 18 12:23:29 2009 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 18 19:26:33 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timers: add mod_timer_pending()\n\nImpact: new timer API\n\nBased on an idea from Martin Josefsson with the help of\nPatrick McHardy and Stephen Hemminger:\n\nintroduce the mod_timer_pending() API which is a mod_timer()\noffspring that is an invariant on already removed timers.\n\n(regular mod_timer() re-activates non-pending timers.)\n\nThis is useful for the networking code in that it can\nallow unserialized mod_timer_pending() timer-forwarding\ncalls, but a single del_timer*() will stop the timer\nfrom being reactivated again.\n\nAlso while at it:\n\n- optimize the regular mod_timer() path some more, the\n  timer-stat and a debug check was needlessly duplicated\n  in __mod_timer().\n\n- make the exports come straight after the function, as\n  most other exports in timer.c already did.\n\n- eliminate __mod_timer() as an external API, change the\n  users to mod_timer().\n\nThe regular mod_timer() code path is not impacted\nsignificantly, due to inlining optimizations and due to\nthe simplifications.\n\nBased-on-patch-from: Stephen Hemminger \u003cshemminger@vyatta.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Stephen Hemminger \u003cshemminger@vyatta.com\u003e\nCc: \"David S. Miller\" \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\nCc: Patrick McHardy \u003ckaber@trash.net\u003e\nCc: netdev@vger.kernel.org\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6f2b9b9a9d750a9175dc79c74bfed5add840983c",
      "tree": "176fda4698f3ee6dfa4f35febe9fb959f584d353",
      "parents": [
        "673f8205914a12e928c65afbcd78ae748f78df53"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Johannes Berg",
        "email": "johannes@sipsolutions.net",
        "time": "Thu Jan 29 16:03:20 2009 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Sat Feb 14 23:25:52 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timer: implement lockdep deadlock detection\n\nThis modifies the timer code in a way to allow lockdep to detect\ndeadlocks resulting from a lock being taken in the timer function\nas well as around the del_timer_sync() call.\n\nSigned-off-by: Johannes Berg \u003cjohannes@sipsolutions.net\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1e7bfb2134dfec37ce04fb3a4ca89299e892d10c",
      "tree": "99c676262e696754dcbfb2d6f59499972cd0c38c",
      "parents": [
        "c4ea37c26a691ad0b7e86aa5884aab27830e95c9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heiko Carstens",
        "email": "heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Jan 14 14:14:29 2009 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Heiko Carstens",
        "email": "heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Jan 14 14:15:29 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 27\n\nSigned-off-by: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dbf040d9d1cbf1ef6250bdb095c5c118950bcde8",
      "tree": "4e09682734b04601b06660e513e67ba0eb062e55",
      "parents": [
        "58fd3aa288939d3097fa04505b25c2f5e6e144d1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heiko Carstens",
        "email": "heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Jan 14 14:14:04 2009 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Heiko Carstens",
        "email": "heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Jan 14 14:15:19 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 02\n\nSigned-off-by: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "58fd3aa288939d3097fa04505b25c2f5e6e144d1",
      "tree": "73d65d8494f80884c765265d78496fba6ef00784",
      "parents": [
        "6673e0c3fbeaed2cd08e2fd4a4aa97382d6fedb0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heiko Carstens",
        "email": "heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Jan 14 14:14:03 2009 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Heiko Carstens",
        "email": "heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Jan 14 14:15:18 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 01\n\nSigned-off-by: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2ed7c03ec17779afb4fcfa3b8c61df61bd4879ba",
      "tree": "4e0fefd574bab5470a02edf439727f472a9663c6",
      "parents": [
        "4c696ba7982501d43dea11dbbaabd2aa8a19cc42"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heiko Carstens",
        "email": "heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Jan 14 14:13:54 2009 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Heiko Carstens",
        "email": "heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Jan 14 14:15:14 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[CVE-2009-0029] Convert all system calls to return a long\n\nConvert all system calls to return a long. This should be a NOP since all\nconverted types should have the same size anyway.\nWith the exception of sys_exit_group which returned void. But that doesn\u0027t\nmatter since the system call doesn\u0027t return.\n\nSigned-off-by: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "79741dd35713ff4f6fd0eafd59fa94e8a4ba922d",
      "tree": "73c6b503fbd274cb3fcca7a0a68c6f636e3a53ad",
      "parents": [
        "457533a7d3402d1d91fbc125c8bd1bd16dcd3cd4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Martin Schwidefsky",
        "email": "schwidefsky@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Dec 31 15:11:38 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Martin Schwidefsky",
        "email": "schwidefsky@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Dec 31 15:11:46 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] idle cputime accounting\n\nThe cpu time spent by the idle process actually doing something is\ncurrently accounted as idle time. This is plain wrong, the architectures\nthat support VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING\u003dy can do better: distinguish between the\ntime spent doing nothing and the time spent by idle doing work. The first\nis accounted with account_idle_time and the second with account_system_time.\nThe architectures that use the account_xxx_time interface directly and not\nthe account_xxx_ticks interface now need to do the check for the idle\nprocess in their arch code. In particular to improve the system vs true\nidle time accounting the arch code needs to measure the true idle time\ninstead of just testing for the idle process.\nTo improve the tick based accounting as well we would need an architecture\nprimitive that can tell us if the pt_regs of the interrupted context\npoints to the magic instruction that halts the cpu.\n\nIn addition idle time is no more added to the stime of the idle process.\nThis field now contains the system time of the idle process as it should\nbe. On systems without VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING this will always be zero as\nevery tick that occurs while idle is running will be accounted as idle\ntime.\n\nThis patch contains the necessary common code changes to be able to\ndistinguish idle system time and true idle time. The architectures with\nsupport for VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING need some changes to exploit this.\n\nSigned-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "457533a7d3402d1d91fbc125c8bd1bd16dcd3cd4",
      "tree": "cbe69310a66176dea2a9e7bd201db95efe4a2890",
      "parents": [
        "6a94cb73064c952255336cc57731904174b2c58f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Martin Schwidefsky",
        "email": "schwidefsky@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Dec 31 15:11:37 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Martin Schwidefsky",
        "email": "schwidefsky@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Dec 31 15:11:46 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] fix scaled \u0026 unscaled cputime accounting\n\nThe utimescaled / stimescaled fields in the task structure and the\nglobal cpustat should be set on all architectures. On s390 the calls\nto account_user_time_scaled and account_system_time_scaled never have\nbeen added. In addition system time that is accounted as guest time\nto the user time of a process is accounted to the scaled system time\ninstead of the scaled user time.\nTo fix the bugs and to prevent future forgetfulness this patch merges\naccount_system_time_scaled into account_system_time and\naccount_user_time_scaled into account_user_time.\n\nCc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt \u003cbenh@kernel.crashing.org\u003e\nCc: Hidetoshi Seto \u003cseto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Tony Luck \u003ctony.luck@intel.com\u003e\nCc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge \u003cjeremy@xensource.com\u003e\nCc: Chris Wright \u003cchrisw@sous-sol.org\u003e\nCc: Michael Neuling \u003cmikey@neuling.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul Mackerras \u003cpaulus@samba.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2b828925652340277a889cbc11b2d0637f7cdaf7",
      "tree": "32fcb3d3e466fc419fad2d3717956a5b5ad3d35a",
      "parents": [
        "3a3b7ce9336952ea7b9564d976d068a238976c9d",
        "58e20d8d344b0ee083febb18c2b021d2427e56ca"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "James Morris",
        "email": "jmorris@namei.org",
        "time": "Fri Nov 14 11:29:12 2008 +1100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "James Morris",
        "email": "jmorris@namei.org",
        "time": "Fri Nov 14 11:29:12 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027master\u0027 into next\n\nConflicts:\n\tsecurity/keys/internal.h\n\tsecurity/keys/process_keys.c\n\tsecurity/keys/request_key.c\n\nFixed conflicts above by using the non \u0027tsk\u0027 versions.\n\nSigned-off-by: James Morris \u003cjmorris@namei.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "76aac0e9a17742e60d408be1a706e9aaad370891",
      "tree": "e873a000d9c96209726e0958e311f005c13b2ed5",
      "parents": [
        "b103c59883f1ec6e4d548b25054608cb5724453c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Howells",
        "email": "dhowells@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Nov 14 10:39:12 2008 +1100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "James Morris",
        "email": "jmorris@namei.org",
        "time": "Fri Nov 14 10:39:12 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "CRED: Wrap task credential accesses in the core kernel\n\nWrap access to task credentials so that they can be separated more easily from\nthe task_struct during the introduction of COW creds.\n\nChange most current-\u003e(|e|s|fs)[ug]id to current_(|e|s|fs)[ug]id().\n\nChange some task-\u003ee?[ug]id to task_e?[ug]id().  In some places it makes more\nsense to use RCU directly rather than a convenient wrapper; these will be\naddressed by later patches.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: James Morris \u003cjmorris@namei.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: linux-audit@redhat.com\nCc: containers@lists.linux-foundation.org\nCc: linux-mm@kvack.org\nSigned-off-by: James Morris \u003cjmorris@namei.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9c133c469d38043d5aadaa03f2fb840d88d1cf4f",
      "tree": "c9af63f0c25efc7454fc3f46b362c80056977341",
      "parents": [
        "89f97496e81d2112b5e41416fe3020688c443818"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alan Stern",
        "email": "stern@rowland.harvard.edu",
        "time": "Thu Nov 06 08:42:48 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Nov 06 08:42:48 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "Add round_jiffies_up and related routines\n\nThis patch (as1158b) adds round_jiffies_up() and friends.  These\nroutines work like the analogous round_jiffies() functions, except\nthat they will never round down.\n\nThe new routines will be useful for timeouts where we don\u0027t care\nexactly when the timer expires, provided it doesn\u0027t expire too soon.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alan Stern \u003cstern@rowland.harvard.edu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c465a76af658b443075d6efee1c3131257643020",
      "tree": "63c28c9fab02dedec7f03cee4a3ef7fe4dc1c072",
      "parents": [
        "2d42244ae71d6c7b0884b5664cf2eda30fb2ae68",
        "1b02469088ac7a13d7e622b618b7410d0f1ce5ec",
        "fb02fbc14d17837b4b7b02dbb36142c16a7bf208",
        "d40e944c25fb4642adb2a4c580a48218a9f3f824",
        "1508487e7f16d992ad23cabd3712563ff912f413",
        "322acf6585f3c4e82ee32a246b0483ca0f6ad3f4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Oct 20 13:14:06 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Oct 20 13:14:06 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branches \u0027timers/clocksource\u0027, \u0027timers/hrtimers\u0027, \u0027timers/nohz\u0027, \u0027timers/ntp\u0027, \u0027timers/posixtimers\u0027 and \u0027timers/debug\u0027 into v28-timers-for-linus\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d82f0b0f6f1a0a25afc288fb7135b1601fe6df18",
      "tree": "29991ab508ccfbacec6f6b2a7df714ee9d5c5fb5",
      "parents": [
        "6a55617ed5d1aa62b850de2cf66f5ede2eef4825"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Wed Aug 20 16:46:04 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Aug 21 13:34:54 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "migrate_timers: add comment, use spinlock_irq()\n\nAdd the comment to explain why the double lock in migrate_timers()\ncan\u0027t deadlock.\n\nChange the code to use spinlock_irq() instead of local_irq_disable()\n+ spin_lock().\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: Steven Rostedt \u003csrostedt@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b845b517b5e3706a3729f6ea83b88ab85f0725b0",
      "tree": "4311e4c2e6c3fdbdbe89149d1501944294186455",
      "parents": [
        "796aadeb1b2db9b5d463946766c5bbfd7717158c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Fri Aug 08 21:47:09 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Aug 11 13:46:53 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "printk: robustify printk\n\nAvoid deadlocks against rq-\u003elock and xtime_lock by deferring the klogd\nwakeup by polling from the timer tick.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "85082fd7cbe3173198aac0eb5e85ab1edcc6352c",
      "tree": "edbc09b7945994f78668d218fa02e991c3b3b365",
      "parents": [
        "666484f0250db2e016948d63b3ef33e202e3b8d0",
        "53ffe3b440aa85af6fc4eda09b2d44bcdd312d4d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Jul 14 16:06:58 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Jul 14 16:06:58 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (241 commits)\n  [ARM] 5171/1: ep93xx: fix compilation of modules using clocks\n  [ARM] 5133/2: at91sam9g20 defconfig file\n  [ARM] 5130/4: Support for the at91sam9g20\n  [ARM] 5160/1: IOP3XX: gpio/gpiolib support\n  [ARM] at91: Fix NAND FLASH timings for at91sam9x evaluation kits.\n  [ARM] 5084/1: zylonite: Register AC97 device\n  [ARM] 5085/2: PXA: Move AC97 over to the new central device declaration model\n  [ARM] 5120/1: pxa: correct platform driver names for PXA25x and PXA27x UDC drivers\n  [ARM] 5147/1: pxaficp_ir: drop pxa_gpio_mode calls, as pin setting\n  [ARM] 5145/1: PXA2xx: provide api to control IrDA pins state\n  [ARM] 5144/1: pxaficp_ir: cleanup includes\n  [ARM] pxa: remove pxa_set_cken()\n  [ARM] pxa: allow clk aliases\n  [ARM] Feroceon: don\u0027t disable BPU on boot\n  [ARM] Orion: LED support for HP mv2120\n  [ARM] Orion: add RD88F5181L-FXO support\n  [ARM] Orion: add RD88F5181L-GE support\n  [ARM] Orion: add Netgear WNR854T support\n  [ARM] s3c2410_defconfig: update for current build\n  [ARM] Acer n30: Minor style and indentation fixes.\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "962cf36c5bf6d2840b8d66ee9a606fae2f540bbd",
      "tree": "263ead6b5224453e8c2a92f1ad9cd2091e003b68",
      "parents": [
        "75d3bce2fc0a80f435fe12f2c9ed2632c8ac29e4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Carlos R. Mafra",
        "email": "crmafra2@gmail.com",
        "time": "Thu May 15 11:15:37 2008 -0300"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sun May 25 07:43:15 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Remove argument from open_softirq which is always NULL\n\nAs git-grep shows, open_softirq() is always called with the last argument\nbeing NULL\n\nblock/blk-core.c:       open_softirq(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ, blk_done_softirq, NULL);\nkernel/hrtimer.c:       open_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ, run_hrtimer_softirq, NULL);\nkernel/rcuclassic.c:    open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks, NULL);\nkernel/rcupreempt.c:    open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks, NULL);\nkernel/sched.c: open_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ, run_rebalance_domains, NULL);\nkernel/softirq.c:       open_softirq(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_action, NULL);\nkernel/softirq.c:       open_softirq(HI_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_hi_action, NULL);\nkernel/timer.c: open_softirq(TIMER_SOFTIRQ, run_timer_softirq, NULL);\nnet/core/dev.c: open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action, NULL);\nnet/core/dev.c: open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action, NULL);\n\nThis observation has already been made by Matthew Wilcox in June 2002\n(http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/linux/linux-kernel/2002-25/0687.html)\n\n\"I notice that none of the current softirq routines use the data element\npassed to them.\"\n\nand the situation hasn\u0027t changed since them. So it appears we can safely\nremove that extra argument to save 128 (54) bytes of kernel data (text).\n\nSigned-off-by: Carlos R. Mafra \u003ccrmafra@ift.unesp.br\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ee9c578527a93c66becb526c4a122c5358a959c5",
      "tree": "bc3334a1986f9387688c0c3ff6144608d730f274",
      "parents": [
        "205bee6ad804d7034773b5978c74dde495df2301"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Russell King",
        "email": "rmk@dyn-67.arm.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sun Apr 20 13:59:33 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Russell King",
        "email": "rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Mon May 12 17:39:14 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dyntick: Remove last reminants of dyntick support\n\nRemove the last reminants of dyntick support from the generic kernel.\n\nSigned-off-by: Russell King \u003crmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c6f3a97f86a5c97be0ca255976110bb9c3cfe669",
      "tree": "95a7bf3c928a85b26aed128786fc09e18bc5dcfc",
      "parents": [
        "691cc54c7d28542434d2b3ee4ddbad6a99312dec"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed Apr 30 00:55:03 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Apr 30 08:29:53 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "debugobjects: add timer specific object debugging code\n\nAdd calls to the generic object debugging infrastructure and provide fixup\nfunctions which allow to keep the system alive when recoverable problems have\nbeen detected by the object debugging core code.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Greg KH \u003cgreg@kroah.com\u003e\nCc: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Kay Sievers \u003ckay.sievers@vrfy.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0d180406f2914aea3a78ddb880e2fe9ac78a9372",
      "tree": "deb1f21d29a3ba8e7bdcc186ea78594599fce409",
      "parents": [
        "ee7dd205b5cdbc3231d48e38641efd05f572c52a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Apr 04 20:54:10 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Thu Apr 17 12:22:31 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: simplify lockdep handling\n\nIn order to avoid the false positive from lockdep, each per-cpu base-\u003elock has\nthe separate lock class and migrate_timers() uses double_spin_lock().\n\nThis all is overcomplicated: except for migrate_timers() we never take 2 locks\nat once, and migrate_timers() can use spin_lock_nested().\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@linux.intel.com\u003e\nCc: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "06d8308c61e54346585b2691c13ee3f90cb6fb2f",
      "tree": "d522e285525964706e7ec112bca23d407a540a8e",
      "parents": [
        "898a19de1502649877091b398229026b4142c0e2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sat Mar 22 09:20:24 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed Mar 26 08:28:55 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "NOHZ: reevaluate idle sleep length after add_timer_on()\n\nadd_timer_on() can add a timer on a CPU which is currently in a long\nidle sleep, but the timer wheel is not reevaluated by the nohz code on\nthat CPU. So a timer can be delayed for quite a long time. This\ntriggered a false positive in the clocksource watchdog code.\n\nTo avoid this we need to wake up the idle CPU and enforce the\nreevaluation of the timer wheel for the next timer event.\n\nAdd a function, which checks a given CPU for idle state, marks the\nidle task with NEED_RESCHED and sends a reschedule IPI to notify the\nother CPU of the change in the timer wheel.\n\nCall this function from add_timer_on().\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nAcked-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: stable@kernel.org\n\n--\n include/linux/sched.h |    6 ++++++\n kernel/sched.c        |   43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\n kernel/timer.c        |   10 +++++++++-\n 3 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7ad5b3a505e68cfdc342933d6e0fc0eaa5e0a4f7",
      "tree": "6715ffd8df509d3d53dea581bb97418a21bc7cbc",
      "parents": [
        "fc9b52cd8f5f459b88adcf67c47668425ae31a78"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Harvey Harrison",
        "email": "harvey.harrison@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:53 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:31 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "kernel: remove fastcall in kernel/*\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Harvey Harrison \u003charvey.harrison@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6c5f3e7b43300508fe3947ff3cfff0f86043bb57",
      "tree": "9843b8897ec3357b09f62bb6423cd4753e1d4516",
      "parents": [
        "fea9d175545b38cb3e84569400419eb81bc90fa3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:20 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Pidns: make full use of xxx_vnr() calls\n\nSome time ago the xxx_vnr() calls (e.g.  pid_vnr or find_task_by_vpid) were\n_all_ converted to operate on the current pid namespace.  After this each call\nlike xxx_nr_ns(foo, current-\u003ensproxy-\u003epid_ns) is nothing but a xxx_vnr(foo)\none.\n\nSwitch all the xxx_nr_ns() callers to use the xxx_vnr() calls where\nappropriate.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nReviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "06b8e878a9bc9301201cffe186eba99c4185f20a",
      "tree": "857434ed559cdb001177e81283be6f0b5693a781",
      "parents": [
        "d9afa43532adf8a31b93c4c7601fda3f423d8972"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Michael Neuling",
        "email": "mikey@neuling.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 06 01:36:12 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 06 10:41:00 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "taskstats scaled time cleanup\n\nThis moves the ability to scale cputime into generic code.  This allows us\nto fix the issue in kernel/timer.c (noticed by Balbir) where we could only\nadd an unscaled value to the scaled utime/stime.\n\nThis adds a cputime_to_scaled function.  As before, the POWERPC version\ndoes the scaling based on the last SPURR/PURR ratio calculated.  The\ngeneric and s390 (only other arch to implement asm/cputime.h) versions are\nboth NOPs.\n\nAlso moves the SPURR and PURR snapshots closer.\n\nSigned-off-by: Michael Neuling \u003cmikey@neuling.org\u003e\nCc: Jay Lan \u003cjlan@engr.sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Mackerras \u003cpaulus@samba.org\u003e\nCc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt \u003cbenh@kernel.crashing.org\u003e\nCc: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "75659ca0c10992dcb39258518368a0f6f56e935d",
      "tree": "5d014ceb2f10158061a23d0d976f9a613d85e659",
      "parents": [
        "fbdde7bd274d74729954190f99afcb1e3d9bbfba",
        "2dfe485a2c8afa54cb069fcf48476f6c90ea3fdf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 01 11:45:47 2008 +1100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 01 11:45:47 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027task_killable\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy/misc\n\n* \u0027task_killable\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy/misc: (22 commits)\n  Remove commented-out code copied from NFS\n  NFS: Switch from intr mount option to TASK_KILLABLE\n  Add wait_for_completion_killable\n  Add wait_event_killable\n  Add schedule_timeout_killable\n  Use mutex_lock_killable in vfs_readdir\n  Add mutex_lock_killable\n  Use lock_page_killable\n  Add lock_page_killable\n  Add fatal_signal_pending\n  Add TASK_WAKEKILL\n  exit: Use task_is_*\n  signal: Use task_is_*\n  sched: Use task_contributes_to_load, TASK_ALL and TASK_NORMAL\n  ptrace: Use task_is_*\n  power: Use task_is_*\n  wait: Use TASK_NORMAL\n  proc/base.c: Use task_is_*\n  proc/array.c: Use TASK_REPORT\n  perfmon: Use task_is_*\n  ...\n\nFixed up conflicts in NFS/sunrpc manually..\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4c9dc6412247abf4972080c51cd16a58c4009c19",
      "tree": "a6c9b22da4ff5537219c03fbbfc919b95a27df2a",
      "parents": [
        "a6fa8e5a6172a5a5bc06ed04f34e50b36c978127"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Machek",
        "email": "pavel@ucw.cz",
        "time": "Wed Jan 30 13:30:00 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Jan 30 13:30:00 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "time: timer cleanups\n\nSmall cleanups to tick-related code. Wrong preempt count is followed\nby BUG(), so it is hardly KERN_WARNING.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Machek \u003cpavel@suse.cz\u003e\nCc: john stultz \u003cjohnstul@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a6fa8e5a6172a5a5bc06ed04f34e50b36c978127",
      "tree": "ec7750ea6438f85e2a1a94722962c7dbc3767100",
      "parents": [
        "213eca7f4888e9817e8076cdab6b9f7295c181f6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Machek",
        "email": "pavel@ucw.cz",
        "time": "Wed Jan 30 13:30:00 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Jan 30 13:30:00 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "time: clean hungarian notation from timers\n\nClean up hungarian notation from timer code.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Machek \u003cpavel@suse.cz\u003e\nCc: john stultz \u003cjohnstul@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d3d74453c34f8fd87674a8cf5b8a327c68f22e99",
      "tree": "cbbd46eb7b81f5c9d39a93604a206ac775084858",
      "parents": [
        "2d44ae4d7135b9aee26439b3523b43473381bc5f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Fri Jan 25 21:08:31 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Jan 25 21:08:31 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: fixup the HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ fallback\n\nCurrently all highres\u003doff timers are run from softirq context, but\nHRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ timers expect to run from irq context.\n\nFix this up by splitting it similar to the highres\u003don case.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    }
  ],
  "next": "48ccf3dac341118992b70ca89c47728e8b1d300b"
}
