)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "8d3b33f67fdc0fb364a1ef6d8fbbea7c2e4e6c98",
      "tree": "7fc48e7544ea6a6c6a7cc7685612a38f5edc25ae",
      "parents": [
        "c721bccece2b3abca4f7b0b95108e68b78445cec"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Rusty Russell",
        "email": "rusty@rustcorp.com.au",
        "time": "Sat Mar 25 03:07:05 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Mar 25 08:22:52 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Remove MODULE_PARM\n\nMODULE_PARM was actually breaking: recent gcc version optimize them out as\nunused.  It\u0027s time to replace the last users, which are generally in the\nmost unloved drivers anyway.\n\nSigned-off-by: Rusty Russell \u003crusty@rustcorp.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "33f0f88f1c51ae5c2d593d26960c760ea154c2e2",
      "tree": "f53a38cf49406863f079d74d0e8f91b276f7c1a9",
      "parents": [
        "6ed80991a2dce4afc113be35089c564d62fa1f11"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alan Cox",
        "email": "alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk",
        "time": "Mon Jan 09 20:54:13 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue Jan 10 08:01:59 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] TTY layer buffering revamp\n\nThe API and code have been through various bits of initial review by\nserial driver people but they definitely need to live somewhere for a\nwhile so the unconverted drivers can get knocked into shape, existing\ndrivers that have been updated can be better tuned and bugs whacked out.\n\nThis replaces the tty flip buffers with kmalloc objects in rings. In the\nnormal situation for an IRQ driven serial port at typical speeds the\nbehaviour is pretty much the same, two buffers end up allocated and the\nkernel cycles between them as before.\n\nWhen there are delays or at high speed we now behave far better as the\nbuffer pool can grow a bit rather than lose characters. This also means\nthat we can operate at higher speeds reliably.\n\nFor drivers that receive characters in blocks (DMA based, USB and\nespecially virtualisation) the layer allows a lot of driver specific\ncode that works around the tty layer with private secondary queues to be\nremoved. The IBM folks need this sort of layer, the smart serial port\npeople do, the virtualisers do (because a virtualised tty typically\noperates at infinite speed rather than emulating 9600 baud).\n\nFinally many drivers had invalid and unsafe attempts to avoid buffer\noverflows by directly invoking tty methods extracted out of the innards\nof work queue structs. These are no longer needed and all go away. That\nfixes various random hangs with serial ports on overflow.\n\nThe other change in here is to optimise the receive_room path that is\nused by some callers. It turns out that only one ldisc uses receive room\nexcept asa constant and it updates it far far less than the value is\nread. We thus make it a variable not a function call.\n\nI expect the code to contain bugs due to the size alone but I\u0027ll be\nwatching and squashing them and feeding out new patches as it goes.\n\nBecause the buffers now dynamically expand you should only run out of\nbuffering when the kernel runs out of memory for real.  That means a lot of\nthe horrible hacks high performance drivers used to do just aren\u0027t needed any\nmore.\n\nDescription:\n\ntty_insert_flip_char is an old API and continues to work as before, as does\ntty_flip_buffer_push() [this is why many drivers dont need modification].  It\ndoes now also return the number of chars inserted\n\nThere are also\n\ntty_buffer_request_room(tty, len)\n\nwhich asks for a buffer block of the length requested and returns the space\nfound.  This improves efficiency with hardware that knows how much to\ntransfer.\n\nand tty_insert_flip_string_flags(tty, str, flags, len)\n\nto insert a string of characters and flags\n\nFor a smart interface the usual code is\n\n    len \u003d tty_request_buffer_room(tty, amount_hardware_says);\n    tty_insert_flip_string(tty, buffer_from_card, len);\n\nMore description!\n\nAt the moment tty buffers are attached directly to the tty.  This is causing a\nlot of the problems related to tty layer locking, also problems at high speed\nand also with bursty data (such as occurs in virtualised environments)\n\nI\u0027m working on ripping out the flip buffers and replacing them with a pool of\ndynamically allocated buffers.  This allows both for old style \"byte I/O\"\ndevices and also helps virtualisation and smart devices where large blocks of\ndata suddenely materialise and need storing.\n\nSo far so good.  Lots of drivers reference tty-\u003eflip.*.  Several of them also\ncall directly and unsafely into function pointers it provides.  This will all\nbreak.  Most drivers can use tty_insert_flip_char which can be kept as an API\nbut others need more.\n\nAt the moment I\u0027ve added the following interfaces, if people think more will\nbe needed now is a good time to say\n\n int tty_buffer_request_room(tty, size)\n\nTry and ensure at least size bytes are available, returns actual room (may be\nzero).  At the moment it just uses the flipbuf space but that will change.\nRepeated calls without characters being added are not cumulative.  (ie if you\ncall it with 1, 1, 1, and then 4 you\u0027ll have four characters of space.  The\nother functions will also try and grow buffers in future but this will be a\nmore efficient way when you know block sizes.\n\n int tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag)\n\nAs before insert a character if there is room.  Now returns 1 for success, 0\nfor failure.\n\n int tty_insert_flip_string(tty, str, len)\n\nInsert a block of non error characters.  Returns the number inserted.\n\n int tty_prepare_flip_string(tty, strptr, len)\n\nAdjust the buffer to allow len characters to be added.  Returns a buffer\npointer in strptr and the length available.  This allows for hardware that\nneeds to use functions like insl or mencpy_fromio.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alan Cox \u003calan@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Fulghum \u003cpaulkf@microgate.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Hirokazu Takata \u003ctakata@linux-m32r.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jeff Dike \u003cjdike@addtoit.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: John Hawkes \u003chawkes@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fe971071a89c5c5184fc9f3482c7a8e997cf0520",
      "tree": "74a29e80d5636255f33c750482497a32d8d3491f",
      "parents": [
        "3c6bee1d4037a5c569f30d40bd852a57ba250912"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tobias Klauser",
        "email": "tklauser@nuerscht.ch",
        "time": "Mon Jan 09 20:54:02 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue Jan 10 08:01:56 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] drivers/char: Use ARRAY_SIZE macro\n\nUse ARRAY_SIZE macro instead of sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]) and remove\nduplicates of ARRAY_SIZE.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tobias Klauser \u003ctklauser@nuerscht.ch\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "733482e445ca4450cf41381b1c95e2b8c7145114",
      "tree": "d31a2fdaeb8e439fc348a781c780a035d794266d",
      "parents": [
        "c1a0f5e3c01d28b6782457bee5ae5ace3a9958ec"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Olaf Hering",
        "email": "olh@suse.de",
        "time": "Tue Nov 08 21:34:55 2005 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Nov 09 07:55:57 2005 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] changing CONFIG_LOCALVERSION rebuilds too much, for no good reason\n\nThis patch removes almost all inclusions of linux/version.h.  The 3\n#defines are unused in most of the touched files.\n\nA few drivers use the simple KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) macro, which is\nunfortunatly in linux/version.h.\n\nThere are also lots of #ifdef for long obsolete kernels, this was not\ntouched.  In a few places, the linux/version.h include was move to where\nthe LINUX_VERSION_CODE was used.\n\nquilt vi `find * -type f -name \"*.[ch]\"|xargs grep -El \u0027(UTS_RELEASE|LINUX_VERSION_CODE|KERNEL_VERSION|linux/version.h)\u0027|grep -Ev \u0027(/(boot|coda|drm)/|~$)\u0027`\n\nsearch pattern:\n/UTS_RELEASE\\|LINUX_VERSION_CODE\\|KERNEL_VERSION\\|linux\\/\\(utsname\\|version\\).h\n\nSigned-off-by: Olaf Hering \u003colh@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6f08b72cdd4b99a190c4e1fcddd63b401e5b572d",
      "tree": "b872d31a8f05f66fa3d00cf1271582dc0d354c7c",
      "parents": [
        "64698b694db96b8db6f379de7d2040f61c6fc7bf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kirill Smelkov",
        "email": "kirr@mns.spb.ru",
        "time": "Mon Nov 07 00:59:23 2005 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Nov 07 07:53:36 2005 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] serial moxa: fix wrong BUG\n\nThere is a wrong BUG in mxser_close.\n\nThe BUG is triggered when tty-\u003edriver_data \u003d\u003d NULL, But in fact this is not\na bug, because tty-\u003edriver-\u003eclose is called even when tty-\u003edriver-\u003eopen\nfails.\n\nLDD3 tells us to do nothing in such cases.\n\nSigned-off-by: Kirill Smelkov \u003ckirr@mns.spb.ru\u003e\nCc: Alan Cox \u003calan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "64698b694db96b8db6f379de7d2040f61c6fc7bf",
      "tree": "06f3ed29fc2971f0861feb9b6474474a6a31d508",
      "parents": [
        "57432345b644ef92dcd0a378db6bc40ab0e7f314"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kirill Smelkov",
        "email": "kirr@mns.spb.ru",
        "time": "Mon Nov 07 00:59:22 2005 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Nov 07 07:53:36 2005 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] serial moxa: fix leaks of struct tty_driver\n\nFix leak of struct tty_driver in mxser_init \u0026 mxser_module_exit\n\nSigned-off-by: Kirill Smelkov \u003ckirr@mns.spb.ru\u003e\nCc: Alan Cox \u003calan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "57432345b644ef92dcd0a378db6bc40ab0e7f314",
      "tree": "449bd88a928f228db3b52bba5975ed809ccc32b7",
      "parents": [
        "b9b0332fcf122809b9e40e2f0051eebb295ededf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kirill Smelkov",
        "email": "kirr@mns.spb.ru",
        "time": "Mon Nov 07 00:59:20 2005 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Nov 07 07:53:36 2005 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] serial moxa: cleanup mxser_init\n\nRemove explicit tty_driver ops initialisation, because this is already done\nby tty_set_operations.\n\nSigned-off-by: Kirill Smelkov \u003ckirr@mns.spb.ru\u003e\nCc: Alan Cox \u003calan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "da4cd8dfe18ee901b880f94ca0fa79d5cc1cd0eb",
      "tree": "7f135b3c3d9450e3b489cd39af6085e338013613",
      "parents": [
        "2ddee1b7a732dc96d479afaa7d0a26aa53990089"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nishanth Aravamudan",
        "email": "nacc@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sat Sep 10 00:27:30 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Sep 10 10:06:38 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] drivers/char: fix-up schedule_timeout() usage\n\nUse schedule_timeout_interruptible() instead of\nset_current_state()/schedule_timeout() to reduce kernel size.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan \u003cnacc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1d25240fcfce0e55540a273b1e1b07d304065a31",
      "tree": "96a2a7d68af533283e59f055033a7d5fd44d0dda",
      "parents": [
        "67d2c36e901403bb97cb79ddb44d702c3284d0ba"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Mon Sep 05 23:30:15 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Mon Sep 05 23:30:15 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[MOXA]: Fix this driver properly.\n\nActually, proper fix of that breakage is embarrassingly simple - it\u0027s yet\nanother gratitious leftover include of asm/segment.h, so incremental to the\nprevios would be removal of that BROKEN and removal of bogus include from\nmxser.c itself.\n\nSigned-off-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3399ba5b70eccc918ea4ab2630cac68f5c8ff845",
      "tree": "8bc0679962247a65012a2e39d137df4cd9e21d82",
      "parents": [
        "a51171816826b074828fa96cb6ef60fc3b13631a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Denis Vlasenko",
        "email": "vda@ilport.com.ua",
        "time": "Mon Jun 06 13:35:55 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Jun 06 14:42:23 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] moxa: do not ignore input\n\nStop using tty internal structure in mxser_receive_chars(), use\ntty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch flag); instead.\n\nWithout this change driver ignores any rx\u0027ed chars.\n\nRun tested.\n\nCc: Alan Cox \u003calan@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Russell King \u003crmk@arm.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
      "tree": "0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d",
      "parents": [],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Linux-2.6.12-rc2\n\nInitial git repository build. I\u0027m not bothering with the full history,\neven though we have it. We can create a separate \"historical\" git\narchive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it\u0027s about\n3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early\ngit days unnecessarily complicated, when we don\u0027t have a lot of good\ninfrastructure for it.\n\nLet it rip!\n"
    }
  ]
}