)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "5a69ebe1e90d9e8d43131f08d344751cf42254c5",
      "tree": "6c1a77b3f6855ad8e1151b7a2b4b42fef59a510a",
      "parents": [
        "6c8df79f8c0f8d861ea25e6e104a29398d8398f4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oliver Neukum",
        "email": "oliver@neukum.name",
        "time": "Sat Oct 28 18:07:25 2006 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Fri Nov 03 11:57:18 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "USB: usblp: fix system suspend for some systems\n\nthis has been confirmed to fix suspend problems with usblp.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oliver Neukum \u003coliver@neukum.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6c8df79f8c0f8d861ea25e6e104a29398d8398f4",
      "tree": "32b00cd81e9b708c42e892d849a38f3ae779e055",
      "parents": [
        "d8fa59a8f6f7c9a1bc294154fd6805c6b247683d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oliver Neukum",
        "email": "oliver@neukum.name",
        "time": "Sat Oct 28 11:36:59 2006 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Fri Nov 03 11:57:18 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "USB: failure in usblp\u0027s error path\n\nif urb submission fails due to a transient error here eg. ENOMEM\n, the driver is dead. This fixes it.\n\n\tRegards\n\t\tOliver\n\nSigned-off-by: Oliver Neukum \u003coliver@neukum.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "516077c1ee8a4a47cc41634a29954b636f3975ea",
      "tree": "937b43dd72ce5a745efb2f2b670c9ced199423d1",
      "parents": [
        "44960af1b6ab3e8fd23dc134fcf7862caf42936b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oliver Neukum",
        "email": "oliver@neukum.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 05 09:04:11 2006 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Tue Oct 17 14:46:31 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "USB: fix suspend support for usblp\n\nthis implements suspend support for usblp. According to the CUPS people\nENODEV will make CUPS retry the job. Thus it is returned in the runtime\ncase. My printer survives suspend/resume cycles with it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oliver Neukum \u003coliver@neukum.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Vojtech Pavlik \u003cvojtech@suse.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "762f007b05446f5c63268fb2c28646f28959ee4b",
      "tree": "48e35914e0e423b6014fa57cd3474fcacdc18a38",
      "parents": [
        "a7a0c9cd1f45c2cae38ebe0951246bf94399818a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jarek Poplawski",
        "email": "jarkao2@o2.pl",
        "time": "Fri Oct 06 07:23:11 2006 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Tue Oct 17 14:46:31 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "USB: fix cdc-acm problems with hard irq? (inconsistent lock state)\n\nSigned-off-by: Jarek Poplawski \u003cjarkao2@o2.pl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "91a9c9214e34c364bf15406aadb922787ae7129b",
      "tree": "299c8cbe41baa25747a0bc1300665d4e0909057f",
      "parents": [
        "931b0411ac296591643662b7a790d15d6e23d57e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Chris Malley",
        "email": "mail@chrismalley.co.uk",
        "time": "Tue Oct 03 10:08:28 2006 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Tue Oct 17 14:46:30 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "USB: Support for BT On-Air USB modem in cdc-acm.c\n\nThe patch below is a necessary workaround to support the BT On-Air USB modem, which\nfails to initialise properly during normal probing thus:\n\nSep 30 17:34:57 sled kernel: drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c: Zero length descriptor references\nSep 30 17:34:57 sled kernel: cdc_acm: probe of 1-1.2:1.0 failed with error -22\n\nAdding the patch below causes the probing section to be skipped, and the modem\nthen initialises correctly.\n\nSigned-off-by: Chris Malley \u003cmail@chrismalley.co.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7d12e780e003f93433d49ce78cfedf4b4c52adc5",
      "tree": "6748550400445c11a306b132009f3001e3525df8",
      "parents": [
        "da482792a6d1a3fbaaa25fae867b343fb4db3246"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Howells",
        "email": "dhowells@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 05 14:55:46 2006 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David Howells",
        "email": "dhowells@warthog.cambridge.redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 05 15:10:12 2006 +0100"
      },
      "message": "IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers\n\nMaintain a per-CPU global \"struct pt_regs *\" variable which can be used instead\nof passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the\nLinux kernel.\n\nThe regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack\nspace and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter\nfrom all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path\n(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).\n\nWhere appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do\nsomething different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is\nmaintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception\nhandling.\n\nHaving looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down\nthrough up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character\ndevice attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its\ninterrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character\ndevice driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input\nlayer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.\n\nI\u0027ve build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I\u0027ve runtested the\nmain part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can\u0027t test most of the drivers.\nI\u0027ve also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile\nwith minimal configurations.\n\nThis will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.\nTake do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:\n\n\tstruct pt_regs *old_regs \u003d set_irq_regs(regs);\n\nAnd put the old one back at the end:\n\n\tset_irq_regs(old_regs);\n\nDon\u0027t pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().\n\nIn timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:\n\n\t-\tupdate_process_times(user_mode(regs));\n\t-\tprofile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);\n\t+\tupdate_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));\n\t+\tprofile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);\n\nI\u0027d like to move update_process_times()\u0027s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,\nexcept that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().\n\nSome notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:\n\n (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in\n     the input_dev struct.\n\n (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does\n     something different depending on whether it\u0027s been supplied with a regs\n     pointer or not.\n\n (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type\n     irq_handler_t.\n\nSigned-Off-By: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\n(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b68e31d0ebbcc909d1941f9f230c9d062a3a13d3",
      "tree": "b32902e5de02081cbb9eca49d7bb0b444e2b4f23",
      "parents": [
        "ed97bd37efd8ff7398d3a7eedf4bcbf245f5dad3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jeff Dike",
        "email": "jdike@addtoit.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 02 02:17:18 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 02 07:57:14 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] const struct tty_operations\n\nAs part of an SMP cleanliness pass over UML, I consted a bunch of\nstructures in order to not have to document their locking.  One of these\nstructures was a struct tty_operations.  In order to const it in UML\nwithout introducing compiler complaints, the declaration of\ntty_set_operations needs to be changed, and then all of its callers need to\nbe fixed.\n\nThis patch declares all struct tty_operations in the tree as const.  In all\ncases, they are static and used only as input to tty_set_operations.  As an\nextra check, I ran an i386 allyesconfig build which produced no extra\nwarnings.\n\n53 drivers are affected.  I checked the history of a bunch of them, and in\nmost cases, there have been only a handful of maintenance changes in the\nlast six months.  serial_core.c was the busiest one that I looked at.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jeff Dike \u003cjdike@addtoit.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Alan Cox \u003calan@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "96cede531c632ac019003bf40128b1821761a164",
      "tree": "9905643c2d106d83a860dfa9b00ad3bb2065dc36",
      "parents": [
        "e7ccdfec087f02930c5cdc81143d4a045ae8d361"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Aug 28 11:43:25 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Sep 27 11:58:58 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "USB: fix __must_check warnings in drivers/usb/class/\n\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5bc66d530b6c158795cb3fefd2106a09afb5e0f7",
      "tree": "3bec292410110e62b3d4be3f4565447cb994dea0",
      "parents": [
        "b7cfaaaf86571732c7728e95a2231a860385463c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino",
        "email": "lcapitulino@mandriva.com.br",
        "time": "Wed Sep 27 11:58:53 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Sep 27 11:58:53 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "USB: usblp: Use usb_endpoint_* functions.\n\nSigned-off-by: Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino \u003clcapitulino@mandriva.com.br\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "066202dd48cf3296b6cc22b5fcf89aef33fa0efc",
      "tree": "1730104f5b1634e0dca42c5ea7a331fb1c773813",
      "parents": [
        "f2ebf92c9e1930a8f79b7eb49a32122931929014"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino",
        "email": "lcapitulino@mandriva.com.br",
        "time": "Sat Aug 05 20:37:11 2006 -0300"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Sep 27 11:58:52 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "USB: Make file operations structs in drivers/usb const.\n\nMaking structs const prevents accidental bugs and with the proper debug\noptions they\u0027re protected against corruption.\n\nSigned-off-by: Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino \u003clcapitulino@mandriva.com.br\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3dd2ae81f70f191f5b6751d18fdfe61dbafda7e8",
      "tree": "e3c47c5e728eba6ce9a486d0e345cd5792ccd750",
      "parents": [
        "9189bfc2df0fd87e0e537fe7ad4cf3b66a440fe4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oliver Neukum",
        "email": "oliver@neukum.name",
        "time": "Fri Jun 23 09:14:17 2006 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Jul 12 16:03:21 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: update for acm in quirks and debug\n\nthis adds\nbetter debugging output \u0026\nan update of the quirk list\nto the acm driver\n\nSigned-off-by: Oliver Neukum \u003coliver@neukum.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "331b831983f9d706f4a40d08a996d5c2c7a6ea7b",
      "tree": "9d47d5f8d6f882d26c8deade0e44442cebf2e288",
      "parents": [
        "f4eaa37017a5a68f67ef86729508022c13fb8e6d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 20 21:15:16 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 12:25:09 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] devfs: Rename TTY_DRIVER_NO_DEVFS to TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV\n\nI\u0027ve always found this flag confusing.  Now that devfs is no longer around, it\nhas been renamed, and the documentation for when this flag should be used has\nbeen updated.\n\nAlso fixes all drivers that use this flag.\n\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f4eaa37017a5a68f67ef86729508022c13fb8e6d",
      "tree": "7a2b03b575d77922c1e0bf1da7b74e87451462c6",
      "parents": [
        "264f48646e6829b4d00a0e058452578318e6fb15"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 20 21:15:16 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 12:25:09 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] devfs: Remove the tty_driver devfs_name field as it\u0027s no longer needed\n\nAlso fixes all drivers that set this field.\n\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a8c28f2389942bab376e39351d27525499630248",
      "tree": "a1e8aaa3eefbf2730a06e7ca16084d8ad7c94d90",
      "parents": [
        "7e27f18c8a37ffb95f677e4e9c3cca818a3e9eb1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Brownell",
        "email": "david-b@pacbell.net",
        "time": "Tue Jun 13 09:57:47 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Jun 21 15:04:18 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: move \u003clinux/usb_cdc.h\u003e to \u003clinux/usb/cdc.h\u003e\n\nThis moves \u003clinux/usb_cdc.h\u003e to \u003clinux/usb/cdc.h\u003e to reduce some of the\nclutter of usb header files.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Brownell \u003cdbrownell@users.sourceforge.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "86478944eba887f149e151bacc023ae4b2d23ea6",
      "tree": "21c9871c1524c75cc702e0fbaa7700e82a9f744f",
      "parents": [
        "5cd330f4f30eb154e7af9210bed42dfcd447997f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oliver Neukum",
        "email": "neukum@fachschaft.cup.uni-muenchen.de",
        "time": "Sat May 13 22:50:47 2006 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Jun 21 15:04:08 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: cdc-acm: add a new special case for modems with buggy firmware\n\nthis fixes the \"duplicated text\" bug. There\u0027s a modem that cannot cope\nwith large transfers and more than one urb in flight. This patch adds a\nspecial case to the driver.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oliver Neukum \u003coliver@neukum.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4186ecf8ad16dd05759a09594de6a87e48759ba6",
      "tree": "3ee5292d9f4a36e3eb359b586289ec972bcbaf39",
      "parents": [
        "35cce732d9d4d9af6b4ad4d26d8f8c0eddb573a2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Arjan van de Ven",
        "email": "arjan@infradead.org",
        "time": "Wed Jan 11 15:55:29 2006 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Mar 20 14:49:55 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: convert a bunch of USB semaphores to mutexes\n\nthe patch below converts a bunch of semaphores-used-as-mutex in the USB\ncode to mutexes\n\nSigned-off-by: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9628416a542488230b53df48d90d4a967dea41c8",
      "tree": "b356d4c1ea8065263eda375284b87ba64d735d5f",
      "parents": [
        "29da7937a11a47bad64558c3be4d998c4ea5e823"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@stusta.de",
        "time": "Sun Feb 05 00:03:28 2006 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Mar 20 14:49:54 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: remove OBSOLETE_OSS_USB_DRIVER drivers\n\nThis patch removes the obsolete USB_MIDI and USB_AUDIO drivers.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "86067eead5a6c6fa413ef5cb59f7129f5ed80292",
      "tree": "4861c4ce892c0485beb1810aa346f18833dd9b85",
      "parents": [
        "8e695cdbffe66f5d3142a363f47053be9f83a90d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oliver Neukum",
        "email": "oliver@neukum.org",
        "time": "Sun Jan 08 12:39:13 2006 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Tue Jan 31 17:23:37 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: fix oops in acm disconnect\n\nthis fixes an oops with disconnection in acm.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oliver Neukum \u003coliver@neukum.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8e695cdbffe66f5d3142a363f47053be9f83a90d",
      "tree": "5bca03e23ce1a6ba89ac90da202958fb19881095",
      "parents": [
        "abb02fdf83f981f2511b3772db6e106845c70ad9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oliver Neukum",
        "email": "neukum@fachschaft.cup.uni-muenchen.de",
        "time": "Sat Jan 07 21:35:20 2006 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Tue Jan 31 17:23:37 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: cleanup of usblp\n\nthis fixes\n-potential hang by disconnecting through usbfs\n-kzalloc\n-general cleanup\n-micro optimisation in interrupt handlers\n\nIt compiles and I am printing.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oliver Neukum \u003coliver@neukum.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "33f0f88f1c51ae5c2d593d26960c760ea154c2e2",
      "tree": "f53a38cf49406863f079d74d0e8f91b276f7c1a9",
      "parents": [
        "6ed80991a2dce4afc113be35089c564d62fa1f11"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alan Cox",
        "email": "alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk",
        "time": "Mon Jan 09 20:54:13 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue Jan 10 08:01:59 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] TTY layer buffering revamp\n\nThe API and code have been through various bits of initial review by\nserial driver people but they definitely need to live somewhere for a\nwhile so the unconverted drivers can get knocked into shape, existing\ndrivers that have been updated can be better tuned and bugs whacked out.\n\nThis replaces the tty flip buffers with kmalloc objects in rings. In the\nnormal situation for an IRQ driven serial port at typical speeds the\nbehaviour is pretty much the same, two buffers end up allocated and the\nkernel cycles between them as before.\n\nWhen there are delays or at high speed we now behave far better as the\nbuffer pool can grow a bit rather than lose characters. This also means\nthat we can operate at higher speeds reliably.\n\nFor drivers that receive characters in blocks (DMA based, USB and\nespecially virtualisation) the layer allows a lot of driver specific\ncode that works around the tty layer with private secondary queues to be\nremoved. The IBM folks need this sort of layer, the smart serial port\npeople do, the virtualisers do (because a virtualised tty typically\noperates at infinite speed rather than emulating 9600 baud).\n\nFinally many drivers had invalid and unsafe attempts to avoid buffer\noverflows by directly invoking tty methods extracted out of the innards\nof work queue structs. These are no longer needed and all go away. That\nfixes various random hangs with serial ports on overflow.\n\nThe other change in here is to optimise the receive_room path that is\nused by some callers. It turns out that only one ldisc uses receive room\nexcept asa constant and it updates it far far less than the value is\nread. We thus make it a variable not a function call.\n\nI expect the code to contain bugs due to the size alone but I\u0027ll be\nwatching and squashing them and feeding out new patches as it goes.\n\nBecause the buffers now dynamically expand you should only run out of\nbuffering when the kernel runs out of memory for real.  That means a lot of\nthe horrible hacks high performance drivers used to do just aren\u0027t needed any\nmore.\n\nDescription:\n\ntty_insert_flip_char is an old API and continues to work as before, as does\ntty_flip_buffer_push() [this is why many drivers dont need modification].  It\ndoes now also return the number of chars inserted\n\nThere are also\n\ntty_buffer_request_room(tty, len)\n\nwhich asks for a buffer block of the length requested and returns the space\nfound.  This improves efficiency with hardware that knows how much to\ntransfer.\n\nand tty_insert_flip_string_flags(tty, str, flags, len)\n\nto insert a string of characters and flags\n\nFor a smart interface the usual code is\n\n    len \u003d tty_request_buffer_room(tty, amount_hardware_says);\n    tty_insert_flip_string(tty, buffer_from_card, len);\n\nMore description!\n\nAt the moment tty buffers are attached directly to the tty.  This is causing a\nlot of the problems related to tty layer locking, also problems at high speed\nand also with bursty data (such as occurs in virtualised environments)\n\nI\u0027m working on ripping out the flip buffers and replacing them with a pool of\ndynamically allocated buffers.  This allows both for old style \"byte I/O\"\ndevices and also helps virtualisation and smart devices where large blocks of\ndata suddenely materialise and need storing.\n\nSo far so good.  Lots of drivers reference tty-\u003eflip.*.  Several of them also\ncall directly and unsafely into function pointers it provides.  This will all\nbreak.  Most drivers can use tty_insert_flip_char which can be kept as an API\nbut others need more.\n\nAt the moment I\u0027ve added the following interfaces, if people think more will\nbe needed now is a good time to say\n\n int tty_buffer_request_room(tty, size)\n\nTry and ensure at least size bytes are available, returns actual room (may be\nzero).  At the moment it just uses the flipbuf space but that will change.\nRepeated calls without characters being added are not cumulative.  (ie if you\ncall it with 1, 1, 1, and then 4 you\u0027ll have four characters of space.  The\nother functions will also try and grow buffers in future but this will be a\nmore efficient way when you know block sizes.\n\n int tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag)\n\nAs before insert a character if there is room.  Now returns 1 for success, 0\nfor failure.\n\n int tty_insert_flip_string(tty, str, len)\n\nInsert a block of non error characters.  Returns the number inserted.\n\n int tty_prepare_flip_string(tty, strptr, len)\n\nAdjust the buffer to allow len characters to be added.  Returns a buffer\npointer in strptr and the length available.  This allows for hardware that\nneeds to use functions like insl or mencpy_fromio.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alan Cox \u003calan@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Fulghum \u003cpaulkf@microgate.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Hirokazu Takata \u003ctakata@linux-m32r.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jeff Dike \u003cjdike@addtoit.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: John Hawkes \u003chawkes@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "52347f4e810ba323d02cd2c26b5d738f4a2c3d5e",
      "tree": "d956016f7aefff1030ca0f7885ac6a6f890a9e94",
      "parents": [
        "1cb9e8e01d2c73184e2074f37cd155b3c4fdaae6",
        "48d727a9f93e617d6d443507acf7d1b849c63366"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Jan 04 16:34:57 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Jan 04 16:34:57 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bunk/trivial\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a9714c845c0681a203a9ae22aa5165ec72c51d33",
      "tree": "f08697d81eca4e6e877b0d3d3561f7f8bf8111e7",
      "parents": [
        "318e479eb7ad9a948c6da381976d258464413816"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "dwmw2@infradead.org",
        "time": "Fri Dec 23 16:41:41 2005 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Jan 04 13:51:44 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: Export IEEE-1284 device id in sysfs for usblp devices\n\nI looked at the userspace code which uses the LPIOC_GET_DEVICE_ID ioctl\nand I almost went blind. Let\u0027s export it in sysfs instead, and just as a\nstring instead of with a big-endian length at the beginning of it.\n\nThis also prints the message about finding the printer _after_ we know\nthe minor device number it\u0027s going to have, rather than reporting all\nprinters as \u0027usblp0\u0027.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "318e479eb7ad9a948c6da381976d258464413816",
      "tree": "d73ef1b9d684ec47d9d963190b85e62df26c2fcc",
      "parents": [
        "a083dec0ed537a75fbe8f2f83d198e9e672240d8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pete Zaitcev",
        "email": "zaitcev@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed Dec 21 17:03:24 2005 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Jan 04 13:51:44 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: ioctl compat for usblp.c\n\nFrom: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2\u003e\n\nDavid has a G5 with a printer. I am quite surprised that nobody else noticed\nthis before. Linus has a G5. Hackers hate printing in general, maybe.\n\nWe do not use BKL anymore, because one of code paths had a sleeping call,\nso we had to use a semaphore. I am sure it\u0027s safe to use unlocked_ioctl.\n\nThe new ioctls return long and retval is int. It looks completely fine to me.\nWe never want these extra bits, and the sign extension ought to work right.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pete Zaitcev \u003czaitcev@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n--\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4c4c9432a6c916729c7296c47fe93b053a73e20c",
      "tree": "7f02f456359259da8bae5e3d32fc4411311ee135",
      "parents": [
        "9fe6fcd8ccb2c8c661dfd1e07e3122aef31a67d4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Arjan van de Ven",
        "email": "arjan@infradead.org",
        "time": "Tue Nov 29 09:43:42 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Jan 04 13:51:40 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: mark various usb tables const\n\npatch below marks various USB tables and variables as const so that they\nend up in .rodata section and don\u0027t cacheline share with things that get\nwritten to. For the non-array variables it also allows gcc to optimize\nmore.\n\nSigned-off-by: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "75318d2d7cab77b14c5d3dbd5e69f2680a769e16",
      "tree": "13098167bd41d7dd0b0d3f678534a6daa29b4005",
      "parents": [
        "2143acc6dc79bdbff812f02a7dc5ab9d4fc81fc8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Nov 21 14:53:03 2005 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Jan 04 13:48:34 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: remove .owner field from struct usb_driver\n\nIt is no longer needed, so let\u0027s remove it, saving a bit of memory.\n\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "61a87adf2e7b410da8e41799c61c21a7b8c8b001",
      "tree": "b4d09ce45dadd78cd2b92848a96c508f44d12f88",
      "parents": [
        "2e1dcc1600c1d83b26479edd076866595bbd3523"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Kubicek",
        "email": "dave@awk.cz",
        "time": "Tue Nov 01 18:51:34 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Jan 04 13:48:29 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: Converting cdc acm to a ring queue\n\nthis patch by David converts the sending queue of the CDC ACM driver\nto a queue of URBs. This is needed for quicker devices. Please apply.\n\nSigned-Off-By: Oliver Neukum \u003coliver@neukum.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c |  229 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------\n drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.h |   33 +++++-\n 2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f4b09ebc8baa51ec8394c4173e3de9d62b2cc97a",
      "tree": "d91c611e6f43e1775f584f796c6990d746d4ef6c",
      "parents": [
        "e3e1bfe4f28de86d065bc041456161a3f3a9aef7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@stusta.de",
        "time": "Tue Jan 03 13:37:51 2006 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@r063144.stusta.swh.mhn.de",
        "time": "Tue Jan 03 13:37:51 2006 +0100"
      },
      "message": "update the email address of Randy Dunlap\n\nThis patch removes all references to the bouncing address\nrddunlap@osdl.org and one dead web page from the kernel.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crdunlap@xenotime.net\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "46f116eab81b21c6ae8c4f169498c632b1f94bf1",
      "tree": "b5165e2e57748140be4dc3fbf7063fdba721c26c",
      "parents": [
        "eb3c5ed8617d0aa67648cb7d1a486d14099129f2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oliver Neukum",
        "email": "oliver@neukum.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 24 22:42:35 2005 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Fri Oct 28 16:47:49 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: cdc-acm patch to use kzalloc\n\nanother one to use kzalloc. Please apply.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oliver Neukum \u003coliver@neukum.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a6c82600d4058346ea6fd801bc21d7abcc1350d8",
      "tree": "7606fe0113b4548d4d25fc846c5973a603457826",
      "parents": [
        "c36fc889b5a4fd66cfd9ba80d9e038745d349567"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 20 21:15:16 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Fri Oct 28 16:47:47 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: delete the bluetty driver\n\nWe have a real Bluetooth system in Linux, lets finally delete this driver as no\none is using it (and if they are, they are using a closed source bluetooth\nstack, which I can\u0027t support anyway.)\n\nMarcel, you owe me a beer :)\n\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d6e5bcf4a7ebbe258124a931f1449338340a99b5",
      "tree": "e36249673c11e20f90ad837831c104b1dfce9947",
      "parents": [
        "094f1649577dfc7f2c7407a8380e05a506b31f7f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 20 21:15:16 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Fri Oct 28 16:47:37 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] devfs: Remove the mode field from usb_class_driver as it\u0027s no longer needed\n\nAlso fixes all drivers that set this field, and removes some other devfs\nspecfic USB logic.\n\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n drivers/usb/class/usblp.c           |    3 +--\n drivers/usb/core/file.c             |   19 ++++---------------\n drivers/usb/image/mdc800.c          |    3 +--\n drivers/usb/input/aiptek.c          |    2 +-\n drivers/usb/input/hiddev.c          |    3 +--\n drivers/usb/media/dabusb.c          |    3 +--\n drivers/usb/misc/auerswald.c        |    3 +--\n drivers/usb/misc/idmouse.c          |    5 ++---\n drivers/usb/misc/legousbtower.c     |    5 ++---\n drivers/usb/misc/rio500.c           |    3 +--\n drivers/usb/misc/sisusbvga/sisusb.c |    5 -----\n drivers/usb/misc/usblcd.c           |    9 ++++-----\n drivers/usb/usb-skeleton.c          |    3 +--\n include/linux/usb.h                 |    7 ++-----\n 14 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "22c438632850c0d6257b45c90afed0cea6953afc",
      "tree": "eb70da121b1fab2a2626167575aa38ed3013fc65",
      "parents": [
        "dd16525b698528172899f10c14a3eb6ddb888a53"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nishanth Aravamudan",
        "email": "nacc@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Mon Aug 15 11:30:11 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 12 12:23:44 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] drivers/usb: fix-up schedule_timeout() usage\n\nDescription: Use schedule_timeout_{,un}interruptible() instead of\nset_current_state()/schedule_timeout() to reduce kernel size.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan \u003cnacc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9bc45e0c01ae268ad5f9e6d35492bbd8197e32f2",
      "tree": "0d6be55e53051da39ffb40396f2cb8a975c116d9",
      "parents": [
        "4fbd55f03e294d18bd7a5c4c98974e157f6f84e7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@stusta.de",
        "time": "Sun Aug 14 13:00:58 2005 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Sep 08 16:28:27 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: schedule OSS USB drivers for removal\n\nDeprecate the OSS USB drivers.\n\nThis patch includes spelling fixes by Lee Revell.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0bc8e009a2d5106183ea31a2b83035e790778cab",
      "tree": "88bba601400a656f63274b77246befceba0d704b",
      "parents": [
        "a1cf96efbabac2f8af6f75286ffcefd40b0a466c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Randy Dunlap",
        "email": "rdunlap@xenotime.net",
        "time": "Sun Jul 31 20:41:19 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Sep 08 16:22:40 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB usblp: rate-limit printer status error messages\n\nRate-limit usblp printer error status messages.\n\nI unplugged my USB printer and almost instantly got several hundred\nof these in my kernel message log:\ndrivers/usb/class/usblp.c: usblp0: error -19 reading printer status\n\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crdunlap@xenotime.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8753e65e34a7b02f8473e7c6ce1cf7e08db4c6e3",
      "tree": "1bb13f63d745fd2a7b775b4b03534766baeae994",
      "parents": [
        "a6db592e1624bb7ec62cf56629c9556442169ac5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Masahito Omote",
        "email": "omote@utyuuzin.net",
        "time": "Fri Jul 29 12:17:25 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 29 13:12:53 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: Patch for KYOCERA AH-K3001V support\n\nThis patch enables a support of KYOCERA AH-K3001V, one of the most\npopular cell phone in Japan. This device has vendor specific ID but works\nwith acm driver by adding USB ID. This device already works on\nFreeBSD and OS X by native USB ACM driver with USB ID added.\n\nThis device is probed as NO_UNION_NORMAL not to hang up when probing.\n\nSigned-off-by: Masahito Omote \u003comote@utyuuzin.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "83ef344a7539aa55a787790bc036f0bf3466e191",
      "tree": "3a49e9eb5e690a3b0f6609ef0f24f403b3828a39",
      "parents": [
        "a3fdf4ebe016ba756de3ca29a2a6117e9acd721c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "brian@murphy.dk",
        "email": "brian@murphy.dk",
        "time": "Wed Jun 29 16:53:29 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Tue Jul 12 11:52:57 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: fix usb reference count bug in cdc-acm driver\n\nThis increases the reference count on the usb cdc acm control interface\nwhich is referred to by the tty interface provided by the driver. This\nallows the deferred removal of the tty after the physical device is\ndisconnected if the tty is held open at the time of disconnection.\n\nSigned-off-by: brian@murphy.dk\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "01205a0e60bb5a66d768b881fb8355981b912510",
      "tree": "09a80a72be85b8e16523c37076b55b5c6a08c504",
      "parents": [
        "c11372da33c9d38cb35867915f15c74778e1a3a4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Domen Puncer",
        "email": "domen@coderock.org",
        "time": "Sun Jun 05 14:46:16 2005 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 27 14:44:02 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: usblp: 2x up() in usblp_read\n\nup(\u0026usblp-\u003esem) was called twice in a row in this code path.\n\nSigned-off-by: Domen Puncer \u003cdomen@coderock.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2c45b6feb394337b4b468229632b8737375caf1d",
      "tree": "fc212281c5e750a6d0b3d0148007462f96c1728c",
      "parents": [
        "5da0106f0b9b13afa4a902c01d4c98b002df55ff"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "C. Adam Oldham",
        "email": "oldhamca@gmail.com",
        "time": "Thu Jun 02 17:16:34 2005 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 27 14:44:01 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: Fix race condition in usblp_write\n\nInitialize status fields in the read and write urbs to prevent a race\ncondition with open/read/close - open/write/close sequences.\n\nFixes bug #4432 at bugzilla.kernel.org\n\nSigned-off-by: Adam Oldham \u003coldhamca@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "884b600f63dc7c646f415a5d8f356df1f66ff6f2",
      "tree": "64f843dc70a12a6d9f7bd3181b3f5c99daab12b0",
      "parents": [
        "d5926ae7a827bdd06b588ffbc56fd4525cd9214a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oliver Neukum",
        "email": "oliver@neukum.org",
        "time": "Thu Apr 21 21:28:02 2005 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 27 14:43:45 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: fix acm trouble with terminals\n\nThis patch fixes lost LF when ACM device is used with getty/login/bash,\nin case of a modem which takes calls.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pete Zaitcev \u003czaitcev@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Oliver Neukum \u003coliver@neukum.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1bc3c9e1e44c2059fe2ffa6ff70ad0a925d7b05f",
      "tree": "0bc14ec53acf3b4c08a9995c7ea335e236435558",
      "parents": [
        "6fd19f4b55f7fd1c9d8650bd7f8df2c81b69c5ca"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jesper Juhl",
        "email": "juhl-lkml@dif.dk",
        "time": "Mon Apr 18 17:39:34 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg K-H",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Apr 18 17:39:34 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] USB: kfree cleanup for drivers/usb/* - no need to check for NULL\n\nGet rid of a bunch of redundant NULL pointer checks in drivers/usb/*,\nthere\u0027s no need to check a pointer for NULL before calling kfree() on it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jesper Juhl \u003cjuhl-lkml@dif.dk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n\nIndex: gregkh-2.6/drivers/usb/class/audio.c\n\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
      "tree": "0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d",
      "parents": [],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Linux-2.6.12-rc2\n\nInitial git repository build. I\u0027m not bothering with the full history,\neven though we have it. We can create a separate \"historical\" git\narchive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it\u0027s about\n3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early\ngit days unnecessarily complicated, when we don\u0027t have a lot of good\ninfrastructure for it.\n\nLet it rip!\n"
    }
  ]
}