)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "26e9a397774a0e94efbb8a0bf4a952c28d808cab",
      "tree": "fee2211b32a30c71bd22543acb791feeebd91b35",
      "parents": [
        "bdbf0ac7e187b2b757216e653e64f8b808b9077e",
        "99e06e372378c5833a0c60274b645dfb2e4a4b08"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 17 09:50:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 17 09:50:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging-2.6\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging-2.6: (25 commits)\n  staging: at76_usb wireless driver\n  Staging: workaround build system bug\n  Staging: Lindent sxg.c\n  Staging: SLICOSS: Call pci_release_regions at driver exit\n  Staging: SLICOSS: Fix remaining type names\n  Staging: SLICOSS: Fix warnings due to static usage\n  Staging: SLICOSS: lots of checkpatch fixes\n  Staging: go7007 v4l fixes\n  Staging: Fix gcc warnings in sxg\n  Staging: add echo cancelation module\n  Staging: add wlan-ng prism2 usb driver\n  Staging: add w35und wifi driver\n  Staging: USB/IP: add host driver\n  Staging: USB/IP: add client driver\n  Staging: USB/IP: add common functions needed\n  Staging: add the go7007 video driver\n  Staging: add me4000 pci data collection driver\n  Staging: add me4000 firmware files\n  Staging: add sxg network driver\n  Staging: add Alacritech slicoss network driver\n  ...\n\nFixed up conflicts due to taint flags changes and MAINTAINERS cleanup in\nMAINTAINERS, include/linux/kernel.h and kernel/panic.c.\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "54514a70adefe356afe854e2d3912d46668068e6",
      "tree": "e2b08f2c10ff427447fdc40e96555fc2f22549e1",
      "parents": [
        "2e532d68a2b3e2aa6b19731501222069735c741c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 22:15:57 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 17 08:46:56 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "softirq: Add support for triggering softirq work on softirqs.\n\nThis is basically a genericization of Jens Axboe\u0027s block layer\nremote softirq changes.\n\nSigned-off-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8cde1ad6683f8738ad71f788dca8ab4810cf5afe",
      "tree": "13801d1669efd13e85884609e0a18f3e74b2ede0",
      "parents": [
        "6bb7a935489dab20802dde6c2cb7d8582f4849bf",
        "5b16a2212f1840b63d6cc476b26ff9349dab185e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 15:38:48 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 15:38:48 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027sched-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027sched-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  sched_clock: prevent scd-\u003eclock from moving backwards\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1c95e1b69073cff5ff179e592fa1a1e182c78a17",
      "tree": "3fc9d1f665f66beb24d66b3ea65d2b5fdd7a1878",
      "parents": [
        "e533b227055598b1f7dc8503a3b4f36b14b9da8a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 15:32:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 15:32:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Fix kernel/softirq.c printk format warning properly\n\nThis fixes the broken 77af7e3403e7314c47b0c07fbc5e4ef21d939532\n(\"softirq, warning fix: correct a format to avoid a warning\") fix\ncorrectly.\n\nThe type of a pointer subtraction is not \"int\", nor is it \"long\".  It\ncan be either (or something else).  It\u0027s \"ptrdiff_t\", and the printk\nformat for it is \"%td\".\n\nCc: Frederic Weisbecker \u003cfweisbec@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e533b227055598b1f7dc8503a3b4f36b14b9da8a",
      "tree": "28fec4125eac45c8e2fac75b3d10ff5cd987d2f6",
      "parents": [
        "0999d978dcdcf59350dafa25afd70def9f924eee",
        "6b2ada82101a08e2830fb29d7dc9b858be637dd4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 15:17:40 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 15:17:40 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027core-v28-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027core-v28-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  do_generic_file_read: s/EINTR/EIO/ if lock_page_killable() fails\n  softirq, warning fix: correct a format to avoid a warning\n  softirqs, debug: preemption check\n  x86, pci-hotplug, calgary / rio: fix EBDA ioremap()\n  IO resources, x86: ioremap sanity check to catch mapping requests exceeding, fix\n  IO resources, x86: ioremap sanity check to catch mapping requests exceeding the BAR sizes\n  softlockup: Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt: fix softlockup_thresh description\n  dmi scan: warn about too early calls to dmi_check_system()\n  generic: redefine resource_size_t as phys_addr_t\n  generic: make PFN_PHYS explicitly return phys_addr_t\n  generic: add phys_addr_t for holding physical addresses\n  softirq: allocate less vectors\n  IO resources: fix/remove printk\n  printk: robustify printk, update comment\n  printk: robustify printk, fix #2\n  printk: robustify printk, fix\n  printk: robustify printk\n\nFixed up conflicts in:\n\tarch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h\n\tarch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype\nmanually.\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c813b4e16ead3c3df98ac84419d4df2adf33fe01",
      "tree": "2ca4a5b6966d833b6149e3dda7a4e85d1255779c",
      "parents": [
        "c8d8a2321f9c4ee18fbcc399fdc2a77e580a03b9",
        "02683ffdf655b4ae15245376ba6fea6d9e5829a6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 12:40:26 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 12:40:26 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6: (46 commits)\n  UIO: Fix mapping of logical and virtual memory\n  UIO: add automata sercos3 pci card support\n  UIO: Change driver name of uio_pdrv\n  UIO: Add alignment warnings for uio-mem\n  Driver core: add bus_sort_breadthfirst() function\n  NET: convert the phy_device file to use bus_find_device_by_name\n  kobject: Cleanup kobject_rename and !CONFIG_SYSFS\n  kobject: Fix kobject_rename and !CONFIG_SYSFS\n  sysfs: Make dir and name args to sysfs_notify() const\n  platform: add new device registration helper\n  sysfs: use ilookup5() instead of ilookup5_nowait()\n  PNP: create device attributes via default device attributes\n  Driver core: make bus_find_device_by_name() more robust\n  usb: turn dev_warn+WARN_ON combos into dev_WARN\n  debug: use dev_WARN() rather than WARN_ON() in device_pm_add()\n  debug: Introduce a dev_WARN() function\n  sysfs: fix deadlock\n  device model: Do a quickcheck for driver binding before doing an expensive check\n  Driver core: Fix cleanup in device_create_vargs().\n  Driver core: Clarify device cleanup.\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c8d8a2321f9c4ee18fbcc399fdc2a77e580a03b9",
      "tree": "edfd028285e21ba549d047c0caa4ffe523272f94",
      "parents": [
        "e4856a70cfc23266631a78e78277cf2b195babee",
        "118a9069f06ff591d51a3133e242f0c256ba2db7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 12:38:34 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 12:38:34 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:\n  module: remove CONFIG_KMOD in comment after #endif\n  remove CONFIG_KMOD from fs\n  remove CONFIG_KMOD from drivers\n\nManually fix conflict due to include cleanups in drivers/md/md.c\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2b252c541158cfed9d7e5b019b894fe2174f5908",
      "tree": "cb8f3ea21027f54b1fd54dce51dc47a1ec62b3d0",
      "parents": [
        "88429a105e8c810d9cc9a4ff82cd571816e9858e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:05:20 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:52 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "make kprobes.c:kretprobe_table_lock() static\n\nMake the needlessly global kretprobe_table_lock() static.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@kernel.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli \u003cananth@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c26ec88ea86ad5122a6ea5ad635e6a1f6c395d74",
      "tree": "8e7e95851dc24327fbdb05c90b2eb0b40f60cadc",
      "parents": [
        "923f7f6970bd448b8e88b9e4be10fd01fc7106a4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Bjorn Helgaas",
        "email": "bjorn.helgaas@hp.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:05:14 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "resources: tidy __request_region()\n\nNo functional change.  Just return NULL for kzalloc failure immediately,\nrather than wrapping the whole function body in the body of an \"if\".\n\nSigned-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas \u003cbjorn.helgaas@hp.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ebf3f09c634906d371f2bfd71b41c7e0c52efe7e",
      "tree": "4205040f47fba2675dc4c6b1407d15c9d6f8b355",
      "parents": [
        "d8273674721faaf84bec2190c0c7a82972b37f73"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Petazzoni",
        "email": "thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:05:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Configure out AIO support\n\nThis patchs adds the CONFIG_AIO option which allows to remove support\nfor asynchronous I/O operations, that are not necessarly used by\napplications, particularly on embedded devices. As this is a\nsize-reduction option, it depends on CONFIG_EMBEDDED. It allows to\nsave ~7 kilobytes of kernel code/data:\n\n   text\t   data\t    bss\t    dec\t    hex\tfilename\n1115067\t 119180\t 217088\t1451335\t 162547\tvmlinux\n1108025\t 119048\t 217088\t1444161\t 160941\tvmlinux.new\n  -7042    -132       0   -7174   -1C06 +/-\n\nThis patch has been originally written by Matt Mackall\n\u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e, and is part of the Linux Tiny project.\n\n[randy.dunlap@oracle.com: build fix]\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni \u003cthomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com\u003e\nCc: Benjamin LaHaise \u003cbcrl@kvack.org\u003e\nCc: Zach Brown \u003czach.brown@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Matt Mackall \u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f221e726bf4e082a05dcd573379ac859bfba7126",
      "tree": "a05f674caac693dc9aec7e46dd06115389f7ece3",
      "parents": [
        "f40cbaa5b0a4719489e6e7947351c99a159aca30"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:04:23 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:47 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "sysctl: simplify -\u003estrategy\n\nname and nlen parameters passed to -\u003estrategy hook are unused, remove\nthem.  In general -\u003estrategy hook should know what it\u0027s doing, and don\u0027t\ndo something tricky for which, say, pointer to original userspace array\nmay be needed (name).\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e [ networking bits ]\nCc: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e\nCc: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Mackall \u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b418da16dd44810e5d5a22bba377cca80512a524",
      "tree": "20ac32ea027bb8d978a22fbfaf6580fd34518aa5",
      "parents": [
        "f7a5000f7a8924e9c5fad1801616601d6dc65a17"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:02:06 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:33 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "compat: generic compat get/settimeofday\n\nNothing arch specific in get/settimeofday.  The details of the timeval\nconversion varied a little from arch to arch, but all with the same\nresults.\n\nAlso add an extern declaration for sys_tz to linux/time.h because externs\nin .c files are fowned upon.  I\u0027ll kill the externs in various other files\nin a sparate patch.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nAcked-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e [ sparc bits ]\nCc: \"Luck, Tony\" \u003ctony.luck@intel.com\u003e\nCc: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Kyle McMartin \u003ckyle@mcmartin.ca\u003e\nCc: Matthew Wilcox \u003cmatthew@wil.cx\u003e\nCc: Grant Grundler \u003cgrundler@parisc-linux.org\u003e\nCc: Paul Mackerras \u003cpaulus@samba.org\u003e\nCc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt \u003cbenh@kernel.crashing.org\u003e\nCc: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: \"H. Peter Anvin\" \u003chpa@zytor.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "20036fdcaf05fac0a84ed81a56906493a7d822e2",
      "tree": "df06d92ffa8190dfafa59cbb7528564f8d0a055a",
      "parents": [
        "9536727ef696861b205834dd2e01456b91088cb7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andi Kleen",
        "email": "andi@firstfloor.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:02:02 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:32 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Add kerneldoc documentation for new printk format extensions\n\nAdd documentation in kerneldoc for new printk format extensions\n\nThis patch documents the new %pS/%pF options in printk in kernel doc.\n\nHope I didn\u0027t miss any other extension.\n\nSigned-off-by: Andi Kleen \u003cak@linux.intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6d5cd6effed5f8c958a6c0df56da336f5a4fdb8a",
      "tree": "6db9fa3aa569a59e633ed4bf39ebb21328b097af",
      "parents": [
        "2223c65103d2aa8d0e9c48a956035a1e0353233d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Randy Dunlap",
        "email": "randy.dunlap@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:02:00 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:32 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "taint: fix kernel-doc\n\nMove print_tainted() kernel-doc to avoid the following error:\n\nError(/var/linsrc/mmotm-2008-1002-1617//kernel/panic.c:155): cannot understand prototype: \u0027struct tnt \u0027\n\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Andi Kleen \u003candi@firstfloor.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e1f8e87449147ffe5ea3de64a46af7de450ce279",
      "tree": "304e90a6747f5a7586a67305b7225ed4b4dbb53a",
      "parents": [
        "8033fe65a6d6c0e47ba9e3cb2e4e6902f9dfb8dd"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Francois Cami",
        "email": "francois.cami@free.fr",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:59 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:32 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Remove Andrew Morton\u0027s old email accounts\n\nPeople can use the real name an an index into MAINTAINERS to find the\ncurrent email address.\n\nSigned-off-by: Francois Cami \u003cfrancois.cami@free.fr\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7968b3d9a673e922ab980b2616945e63a52d88fe",
      "tree": "c71113991adcf123413677ea2b12ce1c247804b0",
      "parents": [
        "f337b9c58332bdecde965b436e47ea4c94d30da0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "WANG Cong",
        "email": "wangcong@zeuux.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:57 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:32 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "kernel/kallsyms.c: fix double return\n\nCommit 6dd06c9fbe025f542bce4cdb91790c0f91962722 (\"module: make\nmodule_address_lookup safe\") introduced double returns in the function\nkallsyms_lookup(), it\u0027s weird.  The second one should be removed.\n\nSigned-off-by: WANG Cong \u003cwangcong@zeuux.org\u003e\nCc: Rusty Russell \u003crusty@rustcorp.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9679e4dd628743b9ef4375d60ae69923c3766173",
      "tree": "03d491b6dbcc66079d4015c585f156fc4d94c2ea",
      "parents": [
        "87988815073918134c0dae059cf247a4472d78ed"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andrew Morton",
        "email": "akpm@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:31 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "kernel/sys.c: improve code generation\n\nutsname() is quite expensive to calculate.  Cache it in a local.\n\n          text    data     bss     dec     hex filename\nbefore:  11136     720      16   11872    2e60 kernel/sys.o\nafter:   11096     720      16   11832    2e38 kernel/sys.o\n\nAcked-by: Vegard Nossum \u003cvegard.nossum@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Serge E. Hallyn\" \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "87988815073918134c0dae059cf247a4472d78ed",
      "tree": "dbab51efdb95de92bbfb585dd1a90c49061e7cdf",
      "parents": [
        "929f37cb3c3e0f4d23d7106693b7067cf72f4dbc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Vegard Nossum",
        "email": "vegard.nossum@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:31 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "utsname: completely overwrite prior information\n\nOn sethostname() and setdomainname(), previous information may be retained\nif it was longer than than the new hostname/domainname.\n\nThis can be demonstrated trivially by calling sethostname() first with a\nlong name, then with a short name, and then calling uname() to retrieve\nthe full buffer that contains the hostname (and possibly parts of the old\nhostname), one just has to look past the terminating zero.\n\nI don\u0027t know if we should really care that much (hence the RFC); the only\nscenarios I can possibly think of is administrator putting something\nsensitive in the hostname (or domain name) by accident, and changing it\nback will not undo the mistake entirely, though it\u0027s not like we can\nrecover gracefully from \"rm -rf /\" either...  The other scenario is\nnamespaces (CLONE_NEWUTS) where some information may be unintentionally\n\"inherited\" from the previous namespace (a program wants to hide the\noriginal name and does clone + sethostname, but some information is still\nleft).\n\nI think the patch may be defended on grounds of the principle of least\nsurprise.  But I am not adamant :-)\n\n(I guess the question now is whether userspace should be able to\nwrite embedded NULs into the buffer or not...)\n\nAt least the observation has been made and the patch has been presented.\n\nSigned-off-by: Vegard Nossum \u003cvegard.nossum@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: \"Serge E. Hallyn\" \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "22b8ce94708f7cdf0b04965c6f7443dfd374c35c",
      "tree": "e2d5b60e9b881cf251185b23c3853c8b3e52d42a",
      "parents": [
        "0c2d64fb6cae9aae480f6a46cfe79f8d7d48b59f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dave Hansen",
        "email": "dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:31 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "profiling: dynamically enable readprofile at runtime\n\nWay too often, I have a machine that exhibits some kind of crappy\nbehavior.  The CPU looks wedged in the kernel or it is spending way too\nmuch system time and I wonder what is responsible.\n\nI try to run readprofile.  But, of course, Ubuntu doesn\u0027t enable it by\ndefault.  Dang!\n\nThe reason we boot-time enable it is that it takes a big bufffer that we\ngenerally can only bootmem alloc.  But, does it hurt to at least try and\nruntime-alloc it?\n\nTo use:\necho 2 \u003e /sys/kernel/profile\n\nThen run readprofile like normal.\n\nThis should fix the compile issue with allmodconfig.  I\u0027ve compile-tested\non a bunch more configs now including a few more architectures.\n\nSigned-off-by: Dave Hansen \u003cdave@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0c2d64fb6cae9aae480f6a46cfe79f8d7d48b59f",
      "tree": "f0080c63a78a021cc3404e12e205e3b82e982427",
      "parents": [
        "b4236f81f2347096df650fb072f50d67bb6066a2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adam Tkac",
        "email": "vonsch@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:31 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "rlimit: permit setting RLIMIT_NOFILE to RLIM_INFINITY\n\nWhen a process wants to set the limit of open files to RLIM_INFINITY it\ngets EPERM even if it has CAP_SYS_RESOURCE capability.\n\nFor example, BIND does:\n\n...\n#elif defined(NR_OPEN) \u0026\u0026 defined(__linux__)\n        /*\n         * Some Linux kernels don\u0027t accept RLIM_INFINIT; the maximum\n         * possible value is the NR_OPEN defined in linux/fs.h.\n         */\n        if (resource \u003d\u003d isc_resource_openfiles \u0026\u0026 rlim_value \u003d\u003d RLIM_INFINITY) {\n                rl.rlim_cur \u003d rl.rlim_max \u003d NR_OPEN;\n                unixresult \u003d setrlimit(unixresource, \u0026rl);\n                if (unixresult \u003d\u003d 0)\n                        return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);\n        }\n#elif ...\n\nIf we allow setting RLIMIT_NOFILE to RLIM_INFINITY we increase portability\n- you don\u0027t have to check if OS is linux and then use different schema for\nlimits.\n\nThe spec says \"Specifying RLIM_INFINITY as any resource limit value on a\nsuccessful call to setrlimit() shall inhibit enforcement of that resource\nlimit.\" and we\u0027re presently not doing that.\n\nCc: Michael Kerrisk \u003cmtk.manpages@googlemail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "25ddbb18aae33ad255eb9f35aacebe3af01e1e9c",
      "tree": "8df1f840a226ed640c2096710b7d0f1f4d1b88aa",
      "parents": [
        "889d51a10712b6fd6175196626de2116858394f4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andi Kleen",
        "email": "andi@firstfloor.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:41 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:31 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Make the taint flags reliable\n\nIt\u0027s somewhat unlikely that it happens, but right now a race window\nbetween interrupts or machine checks or oopses could corrupt the tainted\nbitmap because it is modified in a non atomic fashion.\n\nConvert the taint variable to an unsigned long and use only atomic bit\noperations on it.\n\nUnfortunately this means the intvec sysctl functions cannot be used on it\nanymore.\n\nIt turned out the taint sysctl handler could actually be simplified a bit\n(since it only increases capabilities) so this patch actually removes\ncode.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded include]\nSigned-off-by: Andi Kleen \u003cak@linux.intel.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9ba16087d9f996a93ab6f4453a52a4b24bc1f25c",
      "tree": "98a292c556b646aec40ce137b1ec689b3469f120",
      "parents": [
        "a25d644fc0e232f242d1f3baa63c149c42536ff0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Beulich",
        "email": "jbeulich@novell.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:38 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:31 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Kconfig: eliminate \"def_bool n\" constructs\n\nUsing \"def_bool n\" is pointless, simply using bool here appears more\nappropriate.\n\nFurther, retaining such options that don\u0027t have a prompt and aren\u0027t\nselected by anything seems also at least questionable.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jan Beulich \u003cjbeulich@novell.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Tony Luck \u003ctony.luck@intel.com\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz \u003cbzolnier@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Sam Ravnborg \u003csam@ravnborg.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a25d644fc0e232f242d1f3baa63c149c42536ff0",
      "tree": "c5013caca7978d862f8ea1996c5933495fd7334a",
      "parents": [
        "c80cfb0406c01bb5da91bfe30f5cb1fd96831138"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "tj@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:38 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:31 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "wait: kill is_sync_wait()\n\nis_sync_wait() is used to distinguish between sync and async waits.\nBasically sync waits are the ones initialized with init_waitqueue_entry()\nand async ones with init_waitqueue_func_entry().  The sync/async\ndistinction is used only in prepare_to_wait[_exclusive]() and its only\nfunction is to skip setting the current task state if the wait is async.\nThis has a few problems.\n\n* No one uses it.  None of func_entry users use prepare_to_wait()\n  functions, so the code path never gets executed.\n\n* The distinction is bogus.  Maybe back when func_entry is used only\n  by aio but it\u0027s now also used by epoll and in future possibly by 9p\n  and poll/select.\n\n* Taking @state as argument and ignoring it silenly depending on how\n  @wait is initialized is just a bad error-prone API.\n\n* It prevents func_entry waits from using wait-\u003eprivate for no good\n  reason.\n\nThis patch kills is_sync_wait() and the associated code paths from\nprepare_to_wait[_exclusive]().  As there was no user of these code paths,\nthis patch doesn\u0027t cause any behavior difference.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d9f3216b474be170d0c093d70125b541ace58704",
      "tree": "b166a91397b5021a3f1c74d82e290da8cc6db27b",
      "parents": [
        "693ac389326a87d608baa2902c45a6e78ed46681"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:26 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:30 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "kernel/dma.c: remove a CVS keyword\n\nRemove a CVS keyword that wasn\u0027t updated for a long time from a comment.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1bfcf1304ea79c46efc3724e548b13b4b442b418",
      "tree": "5adbf95b25d1d9e86fc0e5d0784550ccb9bf5be9",
      "parents": [
        "574f34cee2b6574d43bf4506f771c1cec6a5d391"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Rafael J. Wysocki",
        "email": "rjw@sisk.pl",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:21 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:29 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "pm: rework disabling of user mode helpers during suspend/hibernation\n\nWe currently use a PM notifier to disable user mode helpers before suspend\nand hibernation and to re-enable them during resume.  However, this is not\nan ideal solution, because if any drivers want to upload firmware into\nmemory before suspend, they have to use a PM notifier for this purpose and\nthere is no guarantee that the ordering of PM notifiers will be as\nexpected (ie.  the notifier that disables user mode helpers has to be run\nafter the driver\u0027s notifier used for uploading the firmware).\n\nFor this reason, it seems better to move the disabling and enabling of\nuser mode helpers to separate functions that will be called by the PM core\nas necessary.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded ifdefs]\nSigned-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki \u003crjw@sisk.pl\u003e\nCc: Alan Stern \u003cstern@rowland.harvard.edu\u003e\nAcked-by: Pavel Machek \u003cpavel@suse.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9363b9f23c9cc36cc8ef6c05fdf879ee4a96ae92",
      "tree": "482746b06d6fdd8be606de4dff584a3a40054c4c",
      "parents": [
        "1648993fb05c487947c1cec6307aca29d8002abe"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Balbir Singh",
        "email": "balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:05 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:28 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "memrlimit: cgroup mm owner callback changes to add task info\n\nThis patch adds an additional field to the mm_owner callbacks. This field\nis required to get to the mm that changed. Hold mmap_sem in write mode\nbefore calling the mm_owner_changed callback\n\n[hugh@veritas.com: fix mmap_sem deadlock]\nSigned-off-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Sudhir Kumar \u003cskumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: YAMAMOTO Takashi \u003cyamamoto@valinux.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelianov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Vivek Goyal \u003cvgoyal@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "346e15beb5343c2eb8216d820f2ed8f150822b08",
      "tree": "6433cf2980bbfbed4a9482c5edb156fc8371e071",
      "parents": [
        "33376c1c043c05077b4ac79c33804266f6c45e49"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jason Baron",
        "email": "jbaron@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Aug 12 16:46:19 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 09:24:47 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "driver core: basic infrastructure for per-module dynamic debug messages\n\nBase infrastructure to enable per-module debug messages.\n\nI\u0027ve introduced CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG, which when enabled centralizes\ncontrol of debugging statements on a per-module basis in one /proc file,\ncurrently, \u003cdebugfs\u003e/dynamic_printk/modules. When, CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG,\nis not set, debugging statements can still be enabled as before, often by\ndefining \u0027DEBUG\u0027 for the proper compilation unit. Thus, this patch set has no\naffect when CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG is not set.\n\nThe infrastructure currently ties into all pr_debug() and dev_dbg() calls. That\nis, if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG is set, all pr_debug() and dev_dbg() calls\ncan be dynamically enabled/disabled on a per-module basis.\n\nFuture plans include extending this functionality to subsystems, that define \ntheir own debug levels and flags.\n\nUsage:\n\nDynamic debugging is controlled by the debugfs file, \n\u003cdebugfs\u003e/dynamic_printk/modules. This file contains a list of the modules that\ncan be enabled. The format of the file is as follows:\n\n\t\u003cmodule_name\u003e \u003cenabled\u003d0/1\u003e\n\t\t.\n\t\t.\n\t\t.\n\n\t\u003cmodule_name\u003e : Name of the module in which the debug call resides\n\t\u003cenabled\u003d0/1\u003e : whether the messages are enabled or not\n\nFor example:\n\n\tsnd_hda_intel enabled\u003d0\n\tfixup enabled\u003d1\n\tdriver enabled\u003d0\n\nEnable a module:\n\n\t$echo \"set enabled\u003d1 \u003cmodule_name\u003e\" \u003e dynamic_printk/modules\n\nDisable a module:\n\n\t$echo \"set enabled\u003d0 \u003cmodule_name\u003e\" \u003e dynamic_printk/modules\n\nEnable all modules:\n\n\t$echo \"set enabled\u003d1 all\" \u003e dynamic_printk/modules\n\nDisable all modules:\n\n\t$echo \"set enabled\u003d0 all\" \u003e dynamic_printk/modules\n\nFinally, passing \"dynamic_printk\" at the command line enables\ndebugging for all modules. This mode can be turned off via the above\ndisable command.\n\n[gkh: minor cleanups and tweaks to make the build work quietly]\n\nSigned-off-by: Jason Baron \u003cjbaron@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e94320939f44e0cbaccc3f259a5778abced4949c",
      "tree": "a613345601872596f498496ad5ba94a29a659ff4",
      "parents": [
        "04ab591808565f968d4406f6435090ad671ebdab"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 23:51:11 2008 +0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 09:24:41 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "modules: fix module \"notes\" kobject leak\n\nFix \"notes\" kobject leak\n\nIt happens every rmmod if KALLSYMS\u003dy and SYSFS\u003dy.\n\n\t# modprobe foo\n\nkobject: \u0027foo\u0027 (ffffffffa00743d0): kobject_add_internal: parent: \u0027module\u0027, set: \u0027module\u0027\nkobject: \u0027holders\u0027 (ffff88017e7c5770): kobject_add_internal: parent: \u0027foo\u0027, set: \u0027\u003cNULL\u003e\u0027\nkobject: \u0027foo\u0027 (ffffffffa00743d0): kobject_uevent_env\nkobject: \u0027foo\u0027 (ffffffffa00743d0): fill_kobj_path: path \u003d \u0027/module/foo\u0027\nkobject: \u0027notes\u0027 (ffff88017fa9b668): kobject_add_internal: parent: \u0027foo\u0027, set: \u0027\u003cNULL\u003e\u0027\n\t  ^^^^^\n\n\t# rmmod foo\n\nkobject: \u0027holders\u0027 (ffff88017e7c5770): kobject_cleanup\nkobject: \u0027holders\u0027 (ffff88017e7c5770): auto cleanup kobject_del\nkobject: \u0027holders\u0027 (ffff88017e7c5770): calling ktype release\nkobject: (ffff88017e7c5770): dynamic_kobj_release\nkobject: \u0027holders\u0027: free name\nkobject: \u0027foo\u0027 (ffffffffa00743d0): kobject_cleanup\nkobject: \u0027foo\u0027 (ffffffffa00743d0): does not have a release() function, it is broken and must be fixed.\nkobject: \u0027foo\u0027 (ffffffffa00743d0): auto cleanup \u0027remove\u0027 event\nkobject: \u0027foo\u0027 (ffffffffa00743d0): kobject_uevent_env\nkobject: \u0027foo\u0027 (ffffffffa00743d0): fill_kobj_path: path \u003d \u0027/module/foo\u0027\nkobject: \u0027foo\u0027 (ffffffffa00743d0): auto cleanup kobject_del\nkobject: \u0027foo\u0027: free name\n\n\t[whooops]\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: stable \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "118a9069f06ff591d51a3133e242f0c256ba2db7",
      "tree": "eafdda824a7273c6d32d0a28db4d13e196f86ad5",
      "parents": [
        "5f4123be3cdb1dbd77fa9d6d2bb96bb9689a0a19"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Rusty Russell",
        "email": "rusty@rustcorp.com.au",
        "time": "Fri Oct 17 02:38:36 2008 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Rusty Russell",
        "email": "rusty@rustcorp.com.au",
        "time": "Fri Oct 17 02:38:37 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "module: remove CONFIG_KMOD in comment after #endif\n\nSigned-off-by: Rusty Russell \u003crusty@rustcorp.com.au\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6b2ada82101a08e2830fb29d7dc9b858be637dd4",
      "tree": "c0580c250211f8773674f3a4f7cd575818f153cc",
      "parents": [
        "278429cff8809958d25415ba0ed32b59866ab1a8",
        "3b7ecb5d2ffde82efd1b1bcc6780dc8a019acf02",
        "77af7e3403e7314c47b0c07fbc5e4ef21d939532",
        "15160716eea5591eb31f40fd4dba56d83bea4209",
        "1fa63a817d27af7dc0d5ed454eb8fe5dec65fac7",
        "85462323555dda749f1c5373a8d72679464c968d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 12:48:44 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 12:48:44 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branches \u0027core/softlockup\u0027, \u0027core/softirq\u0027, \u0027core/resources\u0027, \u0027core/printk\u0027 and \u0027core/misc\u0027 into core-v28-for-linus\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8acd3a60bcca17c6d89c73cee3ad6057eb83ba1e",
      "tree": "d610c8d39246c33c499ee9d92d302d3ca9e89ae3",
      "parents": [
        "c269bc00fcb876ae3b85f178f1e34601185c8ccc",
        "107e0008dfb8bd6366bc8827f5bbbc0c1f795d2d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Oct 14 12:31:14 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Oct 14 12:31:14 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-2.6.28\u0027 of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux\n\n* \u0027for-2.6.28\u0027 of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (59 commits)\n  svcrdma: Fix IRD/ORD polarity\n  svcrdma: Update svc_rdma_send_error to use DMA LKEY\n  svcrdma: Modify the RPC reply path to use FRMR when available\n  svcrdma: Modify the RPC recv path to use FRMR when available\n  svcrdma: Add support to svc_rdma_send to handle chained WR\n  svcrdma: Modify post recv path to use local dma key\n  svcrdma: Add a service to register a Fast Reg MR with the device\n  svcrdma: Query device for Fast Reg support during connection setup\n  svcrdma: Add FRMR get/put services\n  NLM: Remove unused argument from svc_addsock() function\n  NLM: Remove \"proto\" argument from lockd_up()\n  NLM: Always start both UDP and TCP listeners\n  lockd: Remove unused fields in the nlm_reboot structure\n  lockd: Add helper to sanity check incoming NOTIFY requests\n  lockd: change nlmclnt_grant() to take a \"struct sockaddr *\"\n  lockd: Adjust nlmsvc_lookup_host() to accomodate AF_INET6 addresses\n  lockd: Adjust nlmclnt_lookup_host() signature to accomodate non-AF_INET\n  lockd: Support non-AF_INET addresses in nlm_lookup_host()\n  NLM: Convert nlm_lookup_host() to use a single argument\n  svcrdma: Add Fast Reg MR Data Types\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "20272c8994cf1e1f8ed745a2ea161dd9ad3889f2",
      "tree": "96b1bf44be94e7e85bb2bf5b2b87a4dbd452ecde",
      "parents": [
        "8d71ff0bef9cf4e70108a9a2762f2361e607abde",
        "3bbfe0596746e1590888a6e1e6a07583265238b7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 10:04:04 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 10:04:04 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027proc\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc\n\n* \u0027proc\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc:\n  proc: remove kernel.maps_protect\n  proc: remove now unneeded ADDBUF macro\n  [PATCH] proc: show personality via /proc/pid/personality\n  [PATCH] signal, procfs: some lock_task_sighand() users do not need rcu_read_lock()\n  proc: move PROC_PAGE_MONITOR to fs/proc/Kconfig\n  proc: make grab_header() static\n  proc: remove unused get_dma_list()\n  proc: remove dummy vmcore_open()\n  proc: proc_sys_root tweak\n  proc: fix return value of proc_reg_open() in \"too late\" case\n\nFixed up trivial conflict in removed file arch/sparc/include/asm/dma_32.h\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dbda4c0b97b18fd59b3964548361b4f92357f730",
      "tree": "ca7e2827541aec01762f2a9c0e3155aaf49bf0ca",
      "parents": [
        "934e6ebf96e8c1a0f299e64129fdaebc1132a427"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alan Cox",
        "email": "alan@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 10:40:53 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 09:51:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "tty: Fix abusers of current-\u003esighand-\u003etty\n\nVarious people outside the tty layer still stick their noses in behind the\nscenes. We need to make sure they also obey the locking and referencing rules.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alan Cox \u003calan@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "95f9bfc6b76e862265a2d70ae061eec18fe14140",
      "tree": "88e72e0d31b9f368d5c9dcb3e0d92994effe5edc",
      "parents": [
        "452a00d2ee288f2cbc36f676edd06cb14d2878c1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alan Cox",
        "email": "alan@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 10:39:23 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 09:51:41 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "tty: Move tty_write_message out of kernel/printk\n\nThis is pure tty code so put it in the tty layer where it can be with the\nlocking relevant material it uses\n\nSigned-off-by: Alan Cox \u003calan@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9c9f4ded90a59eee84e15f5fd38c03d60184e112",
      "tree": "925a7f7c30136477b3f8551123fd86b355fd60fb",
      "parents": [
        "348eb12e5598be97400c749d3d93a71856ae0b2b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alan Cox",
        "email": "alan@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 10:37:26 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 09:51:40 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "tty: Add a kref count\n\nIntroduce a kref to the tty structure and use it to protect the tty-\u003esignal\ntty references. For now we don\u0027t introduce it for anything else.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alan Cox \u003calan@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "56c5d900dbb8e042bfad035d18433476931d8f93",
      "tree": "00b793965beeef10db03e0ff021d2d965c410759",
      "parents": [
        "4dd95b63ae25c5cad6986829b5e8788e9faa0330",
        "ead9d23d803ea3a73766c3cb27bf7563ac8d7266"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 12:39:35 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 12:39:35 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027master\u0027 of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6\n\nConflicts:\n\n\tsound/core/memalloc.c\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ead9d23d803ea3a73766c3cb27bf7563ac8d7266",
      "tree": "42225fadd0d5388bf21d1658e56879e14f23e013",
      "parents": [
        "bf6f51e3a46f6a602853d3cbacd05864bc6e2a37",
        "0afe2db21394820d32646a695eccf3fbfe6ab5c7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 11:47:30 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 11:51:16 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge phase #4 (X2APIC, APIC unification, CPU identification unification) of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027x86-v28-for-linus-phase4-D\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (186 commits)\n  x86, debug: print more information about unknown CPUs\n  x86 setup: handle more than 8 CPU flag words\n  x86: cpuid, fix typo\n  x86: move transmeta cap read to early_init_transmeta()\n  x86: identify_cpu_without_cpuid v2\n  x86: extended \"flags\" to show virtualization HW feature in /proc/cpuinfo\n  x86: move VMX MSRs to msr-index.h\n  x86: centaur_64.c remove duplicated setting of CONSTANT_TSC\n  x86: intel.c put workaround for old cpus together\n  x86: let intel 64-bit use intel.c\n  x86: make intel_64.c the same as intel.c\n  x86: make intel.c have 64-bit support code\n  x86: little clean up of intel.c/intel_64.c\n  x86: make 64 bit to use amd.c\n  x86: make amd_64 have 32 bit code\n  x86: make amd.c have 64bit support code\n  x86: merge header in amd_64.c\n  x86: add srat_detect_node for amd64\n  x86: remove duplicated force_mwait\n  x86: cpu make amd.c more like amd_64.c v2\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0afe2db21394820d32646a695eccf3fbfe6ab5c7",
      "tree": "6d925383f444a242ebc77d167420efb7e6ad8d99",
      "parents": [
        "d84705969f898f294bc3fc32eca33580f14105bd",
        "43603c8df97f246e8be7b9cc92a8f968a85108bd"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 20:23:20 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 20:23:20 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027x86/unify-cpu-detect\u0027 into x86-v28-for-linus-phase4-D\n\nConflicts:\n\tarch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c\n\tarch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c\n\tinclude/asm-x86/cpufeature.h\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d84705969f898f294bc3fc32eca33580f14105bd",
      "tree": "c59c7e835820c6bfb5a957f70e58fee1699a6b38",
      "parents": [
        "725c25819e4a0dafdcf42a5f31bc569341919c7c",
        "11494547b1754c4f3bd7f707ab869e2adf54d52f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 19:50:00 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 20:17:36 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027x86/apic\u0027 into x86-v28-for-linus-phase4-B\n\nConflicts:\n\tarch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c\n\tarch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c\n\tarch/x86/kernel/setup.c\n\tdrivers/pci/intel-iommu.c\n\tinclude/asm-x86/cpufeature.h\n\tinclude/asm-x86/dma-mapping.h\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bf6f51e3a46f6a602853d3cbacd05864bc6e2a37",
      "tree": "72ae3563c8a6703e276f005fce5b3f1a3daca08c",
      "parents": [
        "ec8deffa33757286ba59e71d3d98173c37638b37",
        "725c25819e4a0dafdcf42a5f31bc569341919c7c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 11:03:09 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 11:03:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge phase #3 (IOMMU) of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027x86-v28-for-linus-phase3-B\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (74 commits)\n  AMD IOMMU: use iommu_device_max_index, fix\n  AMD IOMMU: use iommu_device_max_index\n  x86: add PCI IDs for AMD Barcelona PCI devices\n  x86/iommu: use __GFP_ZERO instead of memset for GART\n  x86/iommu: convert GART need_flush to bool\n  x86/iommu: make GART driver checkpatch clean\n  x86 gart: remove unnecessary initialization\n  x86: restore old GART alloc_coherent behavior\n  revert \"x86: make GART to respect device\u0027s dma_mask about virtual mappings\"\n  x86: export pci-nommu\u0027s alloc_coherent\n  iommu: remove fullflush and nofullflush in IOMMU generic option\n  x86: remove set_bit_string()\n  iommu: export iommu_area_reserve helper function\n  AMD IOMMU: use coherent_dma_mask in alloc_coherent\n  add AMD IOMMU tree to MAINTAINERS file\n  AMD IOMMU: use cmd_buf_size when freeing the command buffer\n  AMD IOMMU: calculate IVHD size with a function\n  AMD IOMMU: remove unnecessary cast to u64 in the init code\n  AMD IOMMU: free domain bitmap with its allocation order\n  AMD IOMMU: simplify dma_mask_to_pages\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5b16a2212f1840b63d6cc476b26ff9349dab185e",
      "tree": "1fc6fbc12ff101f6067edd00242475290b364684",
      "parents": [
        "b922df7383749a1c0b7ea64c50fa839263d3816b",
        "5b7dba4ff834259a5623e03a565748704a8fe449"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 18:50:45 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 18:50:45 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027sched/clock\u0027 into sched/urgent\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "098ef215b1e87cff51f983bae4e4e1358b932ec9",
      "tree": "2f906ac44e65ce463bbdfa7291773c012663b2c8",
      "parents": [
        "b922df7383749a1c0b7ea64c50fa839263d3816b",
        "4f6e6b9f97b0ce98a8d1da65adbaf743bd0486a9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 08:49:34 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 11 08:49:34 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027next\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq\n\n* \u0027next\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:\n  [CPUFREQ] Fix BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible code\n  [CPUFREQ] Don\u0027t export governors for default governor\n  [CPUFREQ][6/6] cpufreq: Add idle microaccounting in ondemand governor\n  [CPUFREQ][5/6] cpufreq: Changes to get_cpu_idle_time_us(), used by ondemand governor\n  [CPUFREQ][4/6] cpufreq_ondemand: Parameterize down differential\n  [CPUFREQ][3/6] cpufreq: get_cpu_idle_time() changes in ondemand for idle-microaccounting\n  [CPUFREQ][2/6] cpufreq: Change load calculation in ondemand for software coordination\n  [CPUFREQ][1/6] cpufreq: Add cpu number parameter to __cpufreq_driver_getavg()\n  [CPUFREQ] use deferrable delayed work init in conservative governor\n  [CPUFREQ] drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c: Adjust error handling code involving cpufreq_cpu_put\n  [CPUFREQ] add error handling for cpufreq_register_governor() error\n  [CPUFREQ] acpi-cpufreq: add error handling for cpufreq_register_driver() error\n  [CPUFREQ] Coding style fixes to arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c\n  [CPUFREQ] Coding style fixes to arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "061b1bd394ca8628b7c24eb4658ba3535da4249a",
      "tree": "5711de7ffa17f0f5d0084292707872d19e9b19ff",
      "parents": [
        "b922df7383749a1c0b7ea64c50fa839263d3816b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Sep 24 14:46:44 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 15:31:05 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Staging: add TAINT_CRAP for all drivers/staging code\n\nWe need to add a flag for all code that is in the drivers/staging/\ndirectory to prevent all other kernel developers from worrying about\nissues here, and to notify users that the drivers might not be as good\nas they are normally used to.\n\nBased on code from Andreas Gruenbacher and Jeff Mahoney to provide a\nTAINT flag for the support level of a kernel module in the Novell\nenterprise kernel release.\n\nThis is the kernel portion of this feature, the ability for the flag to\nbe set needs to be done in the build process and will happen in a\nfollow-up patch.\n\nCc: Andreas Gruenbacher \u003cagruen@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Jeff Mahoney \u003cjeffm@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b922df7383749a1c0b7ea64c50fa839263d3816b",
      "tree": "dd72306ac173753649eb049d6d2734f4e2b95ff6",
      "parents": [
        "c54dcd8ec9f05c8951d1e622e90904aef95379f9",
        "cdbb92b31d3c465aa96bd09f2d42c39b87b32bee"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:10:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:10:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027rcu-v28-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027rcu-v28-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (21 commits)\n  rcu: RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs for Classic RCU, fix\n  rcu: RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs for Classic RCU\n  rcu: add rcu_read_lock_sched() / rcu_read_unlock_sched()\n  rcu: fix sparse shadowed variable warning\n  doc/RCU: fix pseudocode in rcuref.txt\n  rcuclassic: fix compiler warning\n  rcu: use irq-safe locks\n  rcuclassic: fix compilation NG\n  rcu: fix locking cleanup fallout\n  rcu: remove redundant ACCESS_ONCE definition from rcupreempt.c\n  rcu: fix classic RCU locking cleanup lockdep problem\n  rcu: trace fix possible mem-leak\n  rcu: just rename call_rcu_bh instead of making it a macro\n  rcu: remove list_for_each_rcu()\n  rcu: fixes to include/linux/rcupreempt.h\n  rcu: classic RCU locking and memory-barrier cleanups\n  rcu: prevent console flood when one CPU sees another AWOL via RCU\n  rcu, debug: detect stalled grace periods, cleanups\n  rcu, debug: detect stalled grace periods\n  rcu classic: new algorithm for callbacks-processing(v2)\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "725c25819e4a0dafdcf42a5f31bc569341919c7c",
      "tree": "cd2f3d763848dc550c19daf42f6146425aff058c",
      "parents": [
        "3dd392a407d15250a501fa109cc1f93fee95ef85",
        "72d31053f62c4bc464c2783974926969614a8649",
        "129d6aba444d1e99d4cbfb9866a4652912426b65",
        "1e19b16a30c34c042f1eaa23db4c99bfad1dac0e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 19:47:12 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 19:47:12 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branches \u0027core/iommu\u0027, \u0027x86/amd-iommu\u0027 and \u0027x86/iommu\u0027 into x86-v28-for-linus-phase3-B\n\nConflicts:\n\tarch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c\n\tinclude/asm-x86/dma-mapping.h\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5b7dba4ff834259a5623e03a565748704a8fe449",
      "tree": "8fa9be3a308d1b5f2eb22d0a02dbe887a479ee3e",
      "parents": [
        "a5d8c3483a6e19aca95ef6a2c5890e33bfa5b293"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dave Kleikamp",
        "email": "shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 13:21:30 2008 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 11:17:04 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched_clock: prevent scd-\u003eclock from moving backwards\n\nWhen sched_clock_cpu() couples the clocks between two cpus, it may\nincrement scd-\u003eclock beyond the GTOD tick window that __update_sched_clock()\nuses to clamp the clock.  A later call to __update_sched_clock() may move\nthe clock back to scd-\u003etick_gtod + TICK_NSEC, violating the clock\u0027s\nmonotonic property.\n\nThis patch ensures that scd-\u003eclock will not be set backward.\n\nSigned-off-by: Dave Kleikamp \u003cshaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3bbfe0596746e1590888a6e1e6a07583265238b7",
      "tree": "057d3d2aa8cb68eff8c944378e86ba120eff9cf4",
      "parents": [
        "45acb8db06bad529f0feaf89465ce33152640089"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 03:27:16 2008 +0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 04:24:51 2008 +0400"
      },
      "message": "proc: remove kernel.maps_protect\n\nAfter commit 831830b5a2b5d413407adf380ef62fe17d6fcbf2 aka\n\"restrict reading from /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/maps to those who share -\u003emm or can ptrace\"\nsysctl stopped being relevant because commit moved security checks from -\u003eshow\ntime to -\u003estart time (mm_for_maps()).\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Kees Cook \u003ckees.cook@canonical.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a6bebbc87a8c16eabb6bd5c6fd2d994be0236fba",
      "tree": "3e617ca49063f3a12c982da5d6c687882a1b4070",
      "parents": [
        "53167a3ef23df561d898dee636f3393e9fba937c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Lai Jiangshan",
        "email": "laijs@cn.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Sun Oct 05 00:51:15 2008 +0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 04:18:57 2008 +0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] signal, procfs: some lock_task_sighand() users do not need rcu_read_lock()\n\nlock_task_sighand() make sure task-\u003esighand is being protected,\nso we do not need rcu_read_lock().\n[ exec() will get task-\u003esighand-\u003esiglock before change task-\u003esighand! ]\n\nBut code using rcu_read_lock() _just_ to protect lock_task_sighand()\nonly appear in procfs. (and some code in procfs use lock_task_sighand()\nwithout such redundant protection.)\n\nOther subsystem may put lock_task_sighand() into rcu_read_lock()\ncritical region, but these rcu_read_lock() are used for protecting\n\"for_each_process()\", \"find_task_by_vpid()\" etc. , not for protecting\nlock_task_sighand().\n\nSigned-off-by: Lai Jiangshan \u003claijs@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\n[ok from Oleg]\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8083e4ad970e4eb567e31037060cdd4ba346f0c0",
      "tree": "330e6dc1dbb7c7db13d14f3681d4a51f62708329",
      "parents": [
        "e9d95bf7eb929b9ddc9af9f4327b76c77ed4c7d6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com",
        "email": "venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com",
        "time": "Mon Aug 04 11:59:11 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Dave Jones",
        "email": "davej@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 13:52:44 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[CPUFREQ][5/6] cpufreq: Changes to get_cpu_idle_time_us(), used by ondemand governor\n\nexport get_cpu_idle_time_us() for it to be used in ondemand governor.\nLast update time can be current time when the CPU is currently non-idle,\naccounting for the busy time since last idle.\n\nSigned-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi \u003cvenkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Dave Jones \u003cdavej@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a5d8c3483a6e19aca95ef6a2c5890e33bfa5b293",
      "tree": "7ace24573f220d799815fe7ad344ca11c262a8ba",
      "parents": [
        "2fb7635c4cea310992a39580133099dd99ad151c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 11:35:51 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 17:13:06 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched debug: add name to sched_domain sysctl entries\n\nadd /proc/sys/kernel/sched_domain/cpu0/domain0/name, to make\nit easier to see which specific scheduler domain remained at\nthat entry.\n\nSince we process the scheduler domain tree and\nsimplify it, it\u0027s not always immediately clear during debugging\nwhich domain came from where.\n\ndepends on CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG\u003dy.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "cdbb92b31d3c465aa96bd09f2d42c39b87b32bee",
      "tree": "370e29681529882d7e4c766a19f0612885583464",
      "parents": [
        "2ec2b482b10a1ed3493c224f1893cddd3d33833b",
        "69849375d6b13e94d08cdc94b49b11fbab454a0e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 00:17:25 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 00:17:25 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linus\u0027 into core/rcu\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2fb7635c4cea310992a39580133099dd99ad151c",
      "tree": "e898c690d05c3dfeaa733fb3472eff400669be3a",
      "parents": [
        "990d0f2ced23052abc7efa09bd05bff34e00cf73"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "peterz@infradead.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 08 09:16:04 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Oct 08 12:20:26 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: sync wakeups vs avg_overlap\n\nWhile looking at the code I wondered why we always do:\n\n  sync \u0026\u0026 avg_overlap \u003c migration_cost\n\nWhich is a bit odd, since the overlap test was meant to detect sync wakeups\nso using it to specialize sync wakeups doesn\u0027t make much sense.\n\nHence change the code to do:\n\n  sync || avg_overlap \u003c migration_cost\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "990d0f2ced23052abc7efa09bd05bff34e00cf73",
      "tree": "df9f3fe5c0417102586087cec63e1d813a8f29cb",
      "parents": [
        "85ba94ba0592296053f7f2846812173424afe1cb",
        "34b3ede2353604ec9861c1d900b2a835ff85de47",
        "e545a6140b698b2494daf0b32107bdcc5e901390",
        "d294eb83d8d39a29f01dad391f15fc3a29aa04f9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Oct 08 11:31:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Oct 08 11:31:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branches \u0027sched/devel\u0027, \u0027sched/cpu-hotplug\u0027, \u0027sched/cpusets\u0027 and \u0027sched/urgent\u0027 into sched/core\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "cc1e0f4f7ad95a9eb81e1904cb16068af226180d",
      "tree": "e236d87c949e9697514a6362f86391f37c6341bd",
      "parents": [
        "e85ceae9102f6e3c1d707e7ac88fa48d252e9cfa"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jason Wessel",
        "email": "jason.wessel@windriver.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 13:50:59 2008 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jason Wessel",
        "email": "jason.wessel@windriver.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 13:50:59 2008 -0500"
      },
      "message": "kgdb: call touch_softlockup_watchdog on resume\n\nThe softlockup watchdog needs to be touched when resuming the from the\nkgdb stopped state to avoid the printk that a CPU is stuck if the\ndebugger was active for longer than the softlockup threshold.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jason Wessel \u003cjason.wessel@windriver.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "34b3ede2353604ec9861c1d900b2a835ff85de47",
      "tree": "c7661ffe4143f5df331b6b2e4813aa48fdd91ca5",
      "parents": [
        "2c10c22af088ab5d94fae93ce3fe6436b2a208b4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Li Zefan",
        "email": "lizf@cn.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 09:27:00 2008 +0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 08:13:34 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: remove redundant code in cpu_cgroup_create()\n\ncss will be initialized by cgroup core.\n\nSigned-off-by: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2c10c22af088ab5d94fae93ce3fe6436b2a208b4",
      "tree": "db27721001f194327ddbdcd6c983c4ec68b77c00",
      "parents": [
        "f6121f4f8708195e88cbdf8dd8d171b226b3f858",
        "fec6ed1d1f9b78a6acb4a3eb2c46c812ac2e96f0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 08:13:18 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Oct 06 08:13:18 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linus\u0027 into sched/devel\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f6121f4f8708195e88cbdf8dd8d171b226b3f858",
      "tree": "81d44c76e74e8ebdf6fdf7469b4825ee18f8e864",
      "parents": [
        "64b9e0294d24a4204232e13e01630b0690e48d61"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dario Faggioli",
        "email": "raistlin@linux.it",
        "time": "Fri Oct 03 17:40:46 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Sat Oct 04 14:31:54 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched_rt.c: resch needed in rt_rq_enqueue() for the root rt_rq\n\nWhile working on the new version of the code for SCHED_SPORADIC I\nnoticed something strange in the present throttling mechanism. More\nspecifically in the throttling timer handler in sched_rt.c\n(do_sched_rt_period_timer()) and in rt_rq_enqueue().\n\nThe problem is that, when unthrottling a runqueue, rt_rq_enqueue() only\nasks for rescheduling if the runqueue has a sched_entity associated to\nit (i.e., rt_rq-\u003ert_se !\u003d NULL).\nNow, if the runqueue is the root rq (which has a rt_se \u003d NULL)\nrescheduling does not take place, and it is delayed to some undefined\ninstant in the future.\n\nThis imply some random bandwidth usage by the RT tasks under throttling.\nFor instance, setting rt_runtime_us/rt_period_us \u003d 950ms/1000ms an RT\ntask will get less than 95%. In our tests we got something varying\nbetween 70% to 95%.\nUsing smaller time values, e.g., 95ms/100ms, things are even worse, and\nI can see values also going down to 20-25%!!\n\nThe tests we performed are simply running \u0027yes\u0027 as a SCHED_FIFO task,\nand checking the CPU usage with top, but we can investigate thoroughly\nif you think it is needed.\n\nThings go much better, for us, with the attached patch... Don\u0027t know if\nit is the best approach, but it solved the issue for us.\n\nSigned-off-by: Dario Faggioli \u003craistlin@linux.it\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Michael Trimarchi \u003ctrimarchimichael@yahoo.it\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "07454bfff151d2465ada809bbaddf3548cc1097c",
      "tree": "fae1802b291e57c0376f9deddcbd8bf539587940",
      "parents": [
        "2165f631f0e1d4e9a1ee425ef05cb727352285e0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sat Oct 04 10:51:07 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sat Oct 04 10:51:07 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "clockevents: check broadcast tick device not the clock events device\n\nImpact: jiffies increment too fast.\n\nHugh Dickins noted that with NOHZ\u003dn and HIGHRES\u003dn jiffies get\nincremented too fast. The reason is a wrong check in the broadcast\nenter/exit code, which keeps the local apic timer in periodic mode\nwhen the switch happens.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d294eb83d8d39a29f01dad391f15fc3a29aa04f9",
      "tree": "39e8bbcf4f4778e7aa29ef2df66e0b10d1097bbe",
      "parents": [
        "b5ff7df3df9efab511244d5a299fce706c71af48"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Frederic Weisbecker",
        "email": "fweisbec@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 03 12:10:10 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 03 13:39:50 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "cpusets: scan_for_empty_cpusets(), cpuset doesn\u0027t seem to be so const\n\nThis fixes a warning on latest -tip:\n\n kernel/cpuset.c: Dans la fonction «scan_for_empty_cpusets» :\n kernel/cpuset.c:1932: attention : passing argument 1 of «list_add_tail» discards qualifiers from pointer target type\n\nActually the struct cpuset *root passed in parameter to scan_for_empty_cpusets\nis not supposed to be const since an entry is added on the tail of its list.\nJust correct the qualifier.\n\nSigned-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker \u003cfweisbec@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "77af7e3403e7314c47b0c07fbc5e4ef21d939532",
      "tree": "76bc65173d4880fd2dfc5f31a520d1e9345fffcf",
      "parents": [
        "8e85b4b553fc932e1c5141feb5fda389b7f5db01"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Frederic Weisbecker",
        "email": "fweisbec@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 03 11:39:46 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 03 11:41:41 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "softirq, warning fix: correct a format to avoid a warning\n\nLast -tip gives this warning:\n\nkernel/softirq.c: Dans la fonction «__do_softirq» :\nkernel/softirq.c:216: attention : format «%ld» expects type «long int», but argument 2 has type «int»\n\nThis patch corrects the format type, and a small mistake in the \"softirq\" word.\n\nSigned-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker \u003cfweisbec@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2ec2b482b10a1ed3493c224f1893cddd3d33833b",
      "tree": "a190d40ef92925fb1e6e55ffe777dd038fc27433",
      "parents": [
        "2133b5d7ff531bc15a923db4a6a50bf96c561be9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 03 10:41:00 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 03 10:41:00 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "rcu: RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs for Classic RCU, fix\n\nfix the !CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR path:\n\n kernel/rcuclassic.c: In function \u0027__rcu_pending\u0027:\n kernel/rcuclassic.c:609: error: too few arguments to function \u0027check_cpu_stall\u0027\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2133b5d7ff531bc15a923db4a6a50bf96c561be9",
      "tree": "5917515eaec573fbc3d4a734769d6184beb83dbb",
      "parents": [
        "b5259d944279d0b7e78a83849a352d8ba0447c4c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 02 16:06:39 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 03 10:36:08 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "rcu: RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs for Classic RCU\n\nThis patch adds stalled-CPU detection to Classic RCU.  This capability\nis enabled by a new config variable CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR, which\ndefaults disabled.\n\nThis is a debugging feature to detect infinite loops in kernel code, not\nsomething that non-kernel-hackers would be expected to care about.\n\nThis feature can detect looping CPUs in !PREEMPT builds and looping CPUs\nwith preemption disabled in PREEMPT builds.  This is essentially a port of\nthis functionality from the treercu patch, replacing the stall debug patch\nthat is already in tip/core/rcu (commit 67182ae1c4).\n\nThe changes from the patch in tip/core/rcu include making the config\nvariable name match that in treercu, changing from seconds to jiffies to\navoid spurious warnings, and printing a boot message when this feature\nis enabled.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b5259d944279d0b7e78a83849a352d8ba0447c4c",
      "tree": "42f0e7dc404bc776f9a736c17f52c121da166fc1",
      "parents": [
        "1c50b728c3e734150b8a4a8310ce3e01bc5c70be",
        "94aca1dac6f6d21f4b07e4864baf7768cabcc6e7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 03 10:34:36 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 03 10:34:36 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge commit \u0027v2.6.27-rc8\u0027 into core/rcu\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "aa94fbd5ccd840c8ab26d02439ec799b03a72547",
      "tree": "37ebc732cc75d827e5779f2297b6a28c0f0eadaa",
      "parents": [
        "c0c9209ddd96bc4f1d70a8b9958710671e076080"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dan Carpenter",
        "email": "error27@gmail.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 02 14:50:14 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 02 15:53:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "fix error-path NULL deref in alloc_posix_timer()\n\nFound by static checker (http://repo.or.cz/w/smatch.git).\n\nSigned-off-by: Dan Carpenter \u003cerror27@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8e85b4b553fc932e1c5141feb5fda389b7f5db01",
      "tree": "2e3f1894e36be800aadeac7ed86ebb4f9fb992a3",
      "parents": [
        "978b0116cd225682a29e3d1d5010319bf2de32c2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Thu Oct 02 10:50:53 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 02 10:58:04 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "softirqs, debug: preemption check\n\nif a preempt count leaks out of a softirq handler it can be very hard\nto figure it out. Add a debug check for this.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "cf4b0b2c9520728e170f7a3061e24dbae0b56ed4",
      "tree": "84b014876a95340c66755bbbf6e943478bc4419a",
      "parents": [
        "94aca1dac6f6d21f4b07e4864baf7768cabcc6e7",
        "ccc7dadf736639da86f3e0c86832c11a66fc8221"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 30 08:39:18 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 30 08:39:28 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027timers-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027timers-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  hrtimer: prevent migration of per CPU hrtimers\n  hrtimer: mark migration state\n  hrtimer: fix migration of CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ hrtimers\n  hrtimer: migrate pending list on cpu offline\n\nAcked-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt \u003cbenh@kernel.crashing.org\u003e\nTested-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "64b9e0294d24a4204232e13e01630b0690e48d61",
      "tree": "a8399f65354ffe0777f78e169fd7be763148c121",
      "parents": [
        "b87f17242da6b2ac6db2d179b2f93fb84cff2fbe"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Amit K. Arora",
        "email": "aarora@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Tue Sep 30 17:15:39 2008 +0530"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 30 15:25:44 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: minor optimizations in wake_affine and select_task_rq_fair\n\nThis patch does following:\no Removes unused variable and argument \"rq\".\no Optimizes one of the \"if\" conditions in wake_affine() - i.e.  if\n  \"balanced\" is true, we need not do rest of the calculations in the\n  condition.\no If this cpu is same as the previous cpu (on which woken up task\n  was running when it went to sleep), no need to call wake_affine at all.\n\nSigned-off-by: Amit K Arora \u003caarora@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bfcd17a6c5529bc37234cfa720a047cf9397bcfc",
      "tree": "f4e087479a8c559f1a5ca3be96c64afd172e12c1",
      "parents": [
        "04716e6621ff4abb422d64ba7b48718f52716a3e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Petazzoni",
        "email": "thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com",
        "time": "Wed Aug 06 15:12:22 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "J. Bruce Fields",
        "email": "bfields@citi.umich.edu",
        "time": "Mon Sep 29 17:56:57 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "Configure out file locking features\n\nThis patch adds the CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING option which allows to remove\nsupport for advisory locks. With this patch enabled, the flock()\nsystem call, the F_GETLK, F_SETLK and F_SETLKW operations of fcntl()\nand NFS support are disabled. These features are not necessarly needed\non embedded systems. It allows to save ~11 Kb of kernel code and data:\n\n   text          data     bss     dec     hex filename\n1125436        118764  212992 1457192  163c28 vmlinux.old\n1114299        118564  212992 1445855  160fdf vmlinux\n -11137    -200       0  -11337   -2C49 +/-\n\nThis patch has originally been written by Matt Mackall\n\u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e, and is part of the Linux Tiny project.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni \u003cthomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Matt Mackall \u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e\nCc: matthew@wil.cx\nCc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org\nCc: mpm@selenic.com\nCc: akpm@linux-foundation.org\nSigned-off-by: J. Bruce Fields \u003cbfields@citi.umich.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "31a78f23bac0069004e69f98808b6988baccb6b6",
      "tree": "edca8cffb4682de6be2e79b0b8d381dbb1b70964",
      "parents": [
        "bf5cb66447e7d9f7f111c1d0ebb6d7c90ec24b4d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Balbir Singh",
        "email": "balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sun Sep 28 23:09:31 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Sep 29 08:41:47 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "mm owner: fix race between swapoff and exit\n\nThere\u0027s a race between mm-\u003eowner assignment and swapoff, more easily\nseen when task slab poisoning is turned on.  The condition occurs when\ntry_to_unuse() runs in parallel with an exiting task.  A similar race\ncan occur with callers of get_task_mm(), such as /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/\u003cmmstats\u003e\nor ptrace or page migration.\n\nCPU0                                    CPU1\n                                        try_to_unuse\n                                        looks at mm \u003d task0-\u003emm\n                                        increments mm-\u003emm_users\ntask 0 exits\nmm-\u003eowner needs to be updated, but no\nnew owner is found (mm_users \u003e 1, but\nno other task has task-\u003emm \u003d task0-\u003emm)\nmm_update_next_owner() leaves\n                                        mmput(mm) decrements mm-\u003emm_users\ntask0 freed\n                                        dereferencing mm-\u003eowner fails\n\nThe fix is to notify the subsystem via mm_owner_changed callback(),\nif no new owner is found, by specifying the new task as NULL.\n\nJiri Slaby:\nmm-\u003eowner was set to NULL prior to calling cgroup_mm_owner_callbacks(), but\nmust be set after that, so as not to pass NULL as old owner causing oops.\n\nDaisuke Nishimura:\nmm_update_next_owner() may set mm-\u003eowner to NULL, but mem_cgroup_from_task()\nand its callers need to take account of this situation to avoid oops.\n\nHugh Dickins:\nLockdep warning and hang below exec_mmap() when testing these patches.\nexit_mm() up_reads mmap_sem before calling mm_update_next_owner(),\nso exec_mmap() now needs to do the same.  And with that repositioning,\nthere\u0027s now no point in mm_need_new_owner() allowing for NULL mm.\n\nReported-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jiri Slaby \u003cjirislaby@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura \u003cnishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ccc7dadf736639da86f3e0c86832c11a66fc8221",
      "tree": "3f1c0df0a291fec4a10d72cc1ab278ad81e697c5",
      "parents": [
        "b00c1a99e7758f794923c61e5cd55268d61c9469"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 29 15:47:42 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 29 17:09:14 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: prevent migration of per CPU hrtimers\n\nImpact: per CPU hrtimers can be migrated from a dead CPU\n\nThe hrtimer code has no knowledge about per CPU timers, but we need to\nprevent the migration of such timers and warn when such a timer is\nactive at migration time.\n\nExplicitely mark the timers as per CPU and use a more understandable\nmode descriptor for the interrupts safe unlocked callback mode, which\nis used by hrtimer_sleeper and the scheduler code.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b00c1a99e7758f794923c61e5cd55268d61c9469",
      "tree": "aace17598caf3dfaa01f8f2f4c6e587bb1f9a2f8",
      "parents": [
        "41e1022eae71707f1ce6801a746f70b1e57b7567"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 29 15:44:46 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 29 17:09:14 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: mark migration state\n\nImpact: during migration active hrtimers can be seen as inactive\n\nThe migration code removes the hrtimers from the queues of the dead\nCPU and sets the state temporary to INACTIVE. The enqueue code sets it\nto ACTIVE/PENDING again.\n\nPrevent that the wrong state can be seen by using a separate migration\nstate bit.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "41e1022eae71707f1ce6801a746f70b1e57b7567",
      "tree": "97f8a258adcaa0123f143c1f5c53f178d96d76e8",
      "parents": [
        "7659e349672bb0d378ef8d7d62bae4c53d2bdd18"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 29 14:09:39 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 29 17:09:14 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: fix migration of CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ hrtimers\n\nImpact: Stale timers after a CPU went offline.\n\ncommit 37bb6cb4097e29ffee970065b74499cbf10603a3\n       hrtimer: unlock hrtimer_wakeup\n\nchanged the hrtimer sleeper callback mode to CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ due\nto locking problems. A result of this change is that when enqueue is\ncalled for an already expired hrtimer the callback function is not\nlonger called directly from the enqueue code. The normal callers have\nbeen fixed in the code, but the migration code which moves hrtimers\nfrom a dead CPU to a live CPU was not made aware of this.\n\nThis can be fixed by checking the timer state after the call to\nenqueue in the migration code.\n\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7659e349672bb0d378ef8d7d62bae4c53d2bdd18",
      "tree": "d1cf1862c214dc9eb93b46cbc3d123a465ce7b4f",
      "parents": [
        "6ef190cc92e33565accff6a320f0e7d90480bfe7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 29 14:06:45 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 29 17:09:13 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: migrate pending list on cpu offline\n\nImpact: hrtimers which are on the pending list are not migrated at cpu\n\toffline and can be stale forever\n\nAdd the pending list migration when CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS is enabled\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d7161a65341556bacb5e6654e133803f46f51063",
      "tree": "b2933dc2ce1435956c193c37fd53a3d5530fe9d7",
      "parents": [
        "18d6522b86d21a04c8ac1ea79747e2e434a956d9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jason Wessel",
        "email": "jason.wessel@windriver.com",
        "time": "Fri Sep 26 10:36:41 2008 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jason Wessel",
        "email": "jason.wessel@windriver.com",
        "time": "Fri Sep 26 10:36:41 2008 -0500"
      },
      "message": "kgdb, x86, arm, mips, powerpc: ignore user space single stepping\n\nOn the x86 arch, user space single step exceptions should be ignored\nif they occur in the kernel space, such as ptrace stepping through a\nsystem call.\n\nFirst check if it is kgdb that is executing a single step, then ensure\nit is not an accidental traversal into the user space, while in kgdb,\nany other time the TIF_SINGLESTEP is set, kgdb should ignore the\nexception.\n\nOn x86, arm, mips and powerpc, the kgdb_contthread usage was\ninconsistent with the way single stepping is implemented in the kgdb\ncore.  The arch specific stub should always set the\nkgdb_cpu_doing_single_step correctly if it is single stepping.  This\nallows kgdb to correctly process an instruction steps if ptrace\nhappens to be requesting an instruction step over a system call.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jason Wessel \u003cjason.wessel@windriver.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "18d6522b86d21a04c8ac1ea79747e2e434a956d9",
      "tree": "4df66d758f79eb7c71352e3de57d63df7156bac3",
      "parents": [
        "6ef190cc92e33565accff6a320f0e7d90480bfe7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Atsuo Igarashi",
        "email": "atsuo_igarashi@tripeaks.co.jp",
        "time": "Fri Sep 26 10:36:41 2008 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jason Wessel",
        "email": "jason.wessel@windriver.com",
        "time": "Fri Sep 26 10:36:41 2008 -0500"
      },
      "message": "kgdb: could not write to the last of valid memory with kgdb\n\nOn the ARM architecture, kgdb will crash the kernel if the last byte\nof valid memory is written due to a flush_icache_range flushing\nbeyond the memory boundary.\n\nSigned-off-by: Atsuo Igarashi \u003catsuo_igarashi@tripeaks.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jason Wessel \u003cjason.wessel@windriver.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "13eb83754b40bf01dc84e52a08d4196d1b719a0e",
      "tree": "a416aa6f6a8e6d38aadd9b3a7976e048a385eea6",
      "parents": [
        "379daf6290814e41f14880094b7b773640df2461"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Sep 26 10:10:12 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Sep 26 10:10:12 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "IO resources, x86: ioremap sanity check to catch mapping requests exceeding, fix\n\nfix this build error:\n\n kernel/resource.c: In function \u0027iomem_map_sanity_check\u0027:\n kernel/resource.c:842: error: implicit declaration of function \u0027r_next\u0027\n kernel/resource.c:842: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast\n\nr_next() was only available if CONFIG_PROCFS was enabled.\n\nand fix this build warning:\n\n kernel/resource.c:855: warning: format \u0027%llx\u0027 expects type \u0027long long unsigned int\u0027, but argument 2 has type \u0027resource_size_t\u0027\n kernel/resource.c:855: warning: format \u0027%llx\u0027 expects type \u0027long long unsigned int\u0027, but argument 3 has type \u0027long unsigned int\u0027\n kernel/resource.c:855: warning: format \u0027%llx\u0027 expects type \u0027long long unsigned int\u0027, but argument 4 has type \u0027resource_size_t\u0027\n kernel/resource.c:855: warning: format \u0027%llx\u0027 expects type \u0027long long unsigned int\u0027, but argument 5 has type \u0027resource_size_t\u0027\n\nresource_t can be 32 bits.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "379daf6290814e41f14880094b7b773640df2461",
      "tree": "e9b016fd4b8dcb0e4fbe39af75db84f313b6fd75",
      "parents": [
        "9a22b6e76ba75fa0f3963cdec7829156d00a7173"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Suresh Siddha",
        "email": "suresh.b.siddha@intel.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 25 18:43:34 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Fri Sep 26 09:42:20 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "IO resources, x86: ioremap sanity check to catch mapping requests exceeding the BAR sizes\n\nGo through the iomem resource tree to check if any of the ioremap()\nrequests span more than any slot in the iomem resource tree and do\na WARN_ON() if we hit this check.\n\nThis will raise a red-flag, if some driver is mapping more than what\nis needed. And hopefully identify possible corruptions much earlier.\n\nSigned-off-by: Suresh Siddha \u003csuresh.b.siddha@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b87f17242da6b2ac6db2d179b2f93fb84cff2fbe",
      "tree": "7c90ccd5b3a307670f939b944a2bf32d523a3b15",
      "parents": [
        "57fdc26d4a734a3e00c6b2fc0e1e40ff8da4dc31"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Bharata B Rao",
        "email": "bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 25 09:53:54 2008 +0530"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Sep 25 11:24:11 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: maintain only task entities in cfs_rq-\u003etasks list\n\ncfs_rq-\u003etasks list is used by the load balancer to iterate\nover all the tasks. Currently it holds all the entities\n(both task and group entities) because of which there is\na need to check for group entities explicitly during load\nbalancing. This patch changes the cfs_rq-\u003etasks list to\nhold only task entities.\n\nSigned-off-by: Bharata B Rao \u003cbharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8553f321e0fd29821135ac4797b5f37bf80ae2e9",
      "tree": "fa64ef70c4e503f62a09b56b792bb63b791aa121",
      "parents": [
        "be3be8905854d2fcf6030f1da9ebc221e9e2c5f1",
        "f8e256c687eb53850685747757c8d75e58756e15"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 14:57:36 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 14:57:36 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027timers-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027timers-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  timers: fix build error in !oneshot case\n  x86: c1e_idle: don\u0027t mark TSC unstable if CPU has invariant TSC\n  x86: prevent C-states hang on AMD C1E enabled machines\n  clockevents: prevent mode mismatch on cpu online\n  clockevents: check broadcast device not tick device\n  clockevents: prevent stale tick_next_period for onlining CPUs\n  x86: prevent stale state of c1e_mask across CPU offline/online\n  clockevents: prevent cpu online to interfere with nohz\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "be3be8905854d2fcf6030f1da9ebc221e9e2c5f1",
      "tree": "6afd6b79d029702ef68ffd88a7c6f337f88a2f60",
      "parents": [
        "9c38c7e573ec44e4a10f735c048b40eb00ccc29c",
        "fa748203175de7c08f2df80e5a0eeca40329b5e2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 14:57:22 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 14:57:22 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027sched-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027sched-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  sched: fix init_hrtick() section mismatch warning\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f9092f358bc2ec5367621478811f046f82873376",
      "tree": "12c91aff3aa1d32b2f747470c160093aab6bdabe",
      "parents": [
        "39f00c087d31f668eb6eaf97508af22a32c5b1d9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Steel",
        "email": "jon.steel@esentire.com",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 13:57:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 08:09:14 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "kexec: fix segmentation fault in kimage_add_entry\n\nA segmentation fault can occur in kimage_add_entry in kexec.c when loading\na kernel image into memory.  The fault occurs because a page is requested\nby calling kimage_alloc_page with gfp_mask GFP_KERNEL and the function may\nactually return a page with gfp_mask GFP_HIGHUSER.  The high mem page is\nreturned because it was swapped with the kernel page due to the kernel\npage being a page that will shortly be copied to.\n\nThis patch ensures that kimage_alloc_page returns a page that was created\nwith the correct gfp flags.\n\nI have verified the change and fixed the whitespace damage of the original\npatch.  Jonathan did a great job of tracking this down after he hit the\nproblem.  -- Eric\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Steel \u003cjon.steel@esentire.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Simon Horman \u003chorms@verge.net.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "57fdc26d4a734a3e00c6b2fc0e1e40ff8da4dc31",
      "tree": "912951e86391fc23f33981f88dce7cf374f136e1",
      "parents": [
        "4653f803e6e0d970ffeac0efd2c01743eb6c5228"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 15:33:45 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 16:23:17 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: fixup buddy selection\n\nWe should set the buddy even though we might already have the\nTIF_RESCHED flag set.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4653f803e6e0d970ffeac0efd2c01743eb6c5228",
      "tree": "5de138ab4aa31c2df68062209f0b166a94739843",
      "parents": [
        "78333cdd0e472180743d35988e576d6ecc6f6ddb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 15:33:44 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 16:23:16 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: more sanity checks on the bandwidth settings\n\nWhile playing around with it, I noticed we missed some sanity checks.\nAlso add some comments while we\u0027re there.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "78333cdd0e472180743d35988e576d6ecc6f6ddb",
      "tree": "e8fdb24dce820b62d96c368f20523b4eabc676be",
      "parents": [
        "940959e93949e839c14f8ddc3b9b0e34a2ab6e29"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 15:33:43 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 16:23:16 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: add some comments to the bandwidth code\n\nHopefully clarify some of this code a little.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "940959e93949e839c14f8ddc3b9b0e34a2ab6e29",
      "tree": "3566ce5a8bb8db206193377bca37f5877b70adf6",
      "parents": [
        "63e5c39859a41591662466028c4d1281c033c05a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 15:33:42 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 16:23:15 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: fixlet for group load balance\n\nWe should not only correct the increment for the initial group, but should\nbe consistent and do so for all the groups we encounter.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "63e5c39859a41591662466028c4d1281c033c05a",
      "tree": "1fbb0c2b76673e9557688ee607aa61d92855bebe",
      "parents": [
        "695698500912c4479ddf4723e492de3970ff8530",
        "fa748203175de7c08f2df80e5a0eeca40329b5e2",
        "c8bfff6dd4d41834f4952cbc49e28e31906a6188"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 16:23:05 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 16:23:05 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Merge branches \u0027sched/urgent\u0027 and \u0027sched/rt\u0027 into sched/devel\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "695698500912c4479ddf4723e492de3970ff8530",
      "tree": "b84c708843998d2124573b809b8618a4e304e253",
      "parents": [
        "1a73ef6ac3f4b44abc9d1875eb9240d7524a7cf7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 14:54:23 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 14:54:23 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: rework wakeup preemption\n\nRework the wakeup preemption to work on real runtime instead of\nthe virtual runtime. This greatly simplifies the code.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f8e256c687eb53850685747757c8d75e58756e15",
      "tree": "56a406943bb27888be8c814a44958b7314b46f29",
      "parents": [
        "09bfeea13cea843fb03eaa96b5d891fa0abdcc90"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 13:00:57 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 12:57:00 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "timers: fix build error in !oneshot case\n\n kernel/time/tick-common.c: In function ‘tick_setup_periodic’:\n kernel/time/tick-common.c:113: error: implicit declaration of function ‘tick_broadcast_oneshot_active’\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "27ce4cb4a0c7cf59b9a9952266883862f2e4c99f",
      "tree": "066245d42877d8535853e3199b33cdf1110eb8e4",
      "parents": [
        "302745699c1b675b5d2a1af87271de10e4d96b6a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 19:04:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 11:38:53 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "clockevents: prevent mode mismatch on cpu online\n\nImpact: timer hang on CPU online observed on AMD C1E systems\n\nWhen a CPU is brought online then the broadcast machinery can\nbe in the one shot state already. Check this and setup the timer \ndevice of the new CPU in one shot mode so the broadcast code\ncan pick up the next_event value correctly.\n\nAnother AMD C1E oddity, as we switch to broadcast immediately and\nnot after the full bring up via the ACPI cpu idle code.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "302745699c1b675b5d2a1af87271de10e4d96b6a",
      "tree": "4efc6c93c038e14021fa10b1eb358695f45f2130",
      "parents": [
        "49d670fb8dd62d3ed4e3ed2513538ea65b051aed"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 19:02:25 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 11:38:53 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "clockevents: check broadcast device not tick device\n\nImpact: Possible hang on CPU online observed on AMD C1E machines.\n\nThe broadcast setup code looks at the mode of the tick device to\ndetermine whether it needs to be shut down or setup. This is wrong\nwhen the broadcast mode is set to one shot already. This can happen\nwhen a CPU is brought online as it goes through the periodic setup\nfirst.\n\nThe problem went unnoticed as sane systems do not call into that code\nbefore the switch to one shot for the clock event device happens.\nThe AMD C1E idle routine switches over immediately and thereby shuts\ndown the just setup device before the first interrupt happens.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "49d670fb8dd62d3ed4e3ed2513538ea65b051aed",
      "tree": "7d571897b5407abc25b776d4738e4af3ea0a5940",
      "parents": [
        "4faac97d44ac27bdbb010a9c3597401a8f89341f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 18:56:01 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 11:38:53 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "clockevents: prevent stale tick_next_period for onlining CPUs\n\nImpact: possible hang on CPU onlining in timer one shot mode.\n\nThe tick_next_period variable is only used during boot on nohz/highres\nenabled systems, but for CPU onlining it needs to be maintained when\nthe per cpu clock events device operates in one shot mode.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6441402b1f173fa38e561d3cee7c01c32e5281ad",
      "tree": "fd7c81337354f39e44581530d499bcdda06d76c4",
      "parents": [
        "72d31053f62c4bc464c2783974926969614a8649"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 18:46:37 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 11:38:52 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "clockevents: prevent cpu online to interfere with nohz\n\nImpact: rare hang which can be triggered on CPU online.\n\ntick_do_timer_cpu keeps track of the CPU which updates jiffies\nvia do_timer. The value -1 is used to signal, that currently no\nCPU is doing this. There are two cases, where the variable can \nhave this state:\n\n boot:\n    necessary for systems where the boot cpu id can be !\u003d 0\n\n nohz long idle sleep:\n    When the CPU which did the jiffies update last goes into\n    a long idle sleep it drops the update jiffies duty so\n    another CPU which is not idle can pick it up and keep\n    jiffies going.\n\nUsing the same value for both situations is wrong, as the CPU online\ncode can see the -1 state when the timer of the newly onlined CPU is\nsetup. The setup for a newly onlined CPU goes through periodic mode\nand can pick up the do_timer duty without being aware of the nohz /\nhighres mode of the already running system.\n\nUse two separate states and make them constants to avoid magic\nnumbers confusion. \n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3a72dc8eb5a7122fff439a22bd22486a4fff505c",
      "tree": "ed7925a0f0fdb82ca6430a92b733a1e111bd0b9d",
      "parents": [
        "e8aed68614c81f24d8c4cbcb4923f848ece846e1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Harvey Harrison",
        "email": "harvey.harrison@gmail.com",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 14:55:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 11:04:30 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "rcu: fix sparse shadowed variable warning\n\nkernel/rcuclassic.c:564:18: warning: symbol \u0027flags\u0027 shadows an earlier one\nkernel/rcuclassic.c:527:16: originally declared here\n\nSigned-off-by: Harvey Harrison \u003charvey.harrison@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "006c75f146e58e080d2b2725a6664f71886e112b",
      "tree": "63d4e651021422aa1b316568661c6a104aeb2ba1",
      "parents": [
        "caea8a03702c147e8ae90da0801e7ba8297b1d46"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andrew Morton",
        "email": "akpm@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 14:55:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 11:02:31 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: clarify ifdef tangle\n\n- Add some comments to try to make the ifdef puzzle a bit clearer\n\n- Explicitly inline one of the three init_hrtick() implementations.\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fa748203175de7c08f2df80e5a0eeca40329b5e2",
      "tree": "bead1aac37160b8232218bd947188a6ff5df2596",
      "parents": [
        "cec5eb7be3a104fffd27ca967ee8e15a123050e2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Rakib Mullick",
        "email": "rakib.mullick@gmail.com",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 14:55:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Sep 23 11:02:13 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: fix init_hrtick() section mismatch warning\n\nLD      kernel/built-in.o\nWARNING: kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x326): Section mismatch in reference\nfrom the function init_hrtick() to the variable\n.cpuinit.data:hotplug_hrtick_nb.8\nThe function init_hrtick() references\nthe variable __cpuinitdata hotplug_hrtick_nb.8.\nThis is often because init_hrtick lacks a __cpuinitdata\nannotation or the annotation of hotplug_hrtick_nb.8 is wrong.\n\nSigned-off-by: Md.Rakib H. Mullick \u003crakib.mullick@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "caea8a03702c147e8ae90da0801e7ba8297b1d46",
      "tree": "7ff0746c3dbcc73bc241957c2b3149bcf8901fb2",
      "parents": [
        "f681bbd656b01439be904250a1581ca9c27505a1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Chris Friesen",
        "email": "cfriesen@nortel.com",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 11:06:09 2008 -0600"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 19:43:10 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: fix list traversal to use _rcu variant\n\nload_balance_fair() calls rcu_read_lock() but then traverses the list\n using the regular list traversal routine.  This patch converts the\nlist traversal to use the _rcu version.\n\nSigned-off-by: Chris Friesen \u003ccfriesen@nortel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f681bbd656b01439be904250a1581ca9c27505a1",
      "tree": "4cf4690c4005c3f1c1f98020af62b03b69dcc85a",
      "parents": [
        "15afe09bf496ae10c989e1a375a6b5da7bd3e16e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 16:29:00 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 16:29:00 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: turn off WAKEUP_OVERLAP\n\nWAKEUP_OVERLAP is not a winner on a 16way box, running psql+sysbench:\n\n       .27-rc7-NO_WAKEUP_OVERLAP  .27-rc7-WAKEUP_OVERLAP\n-------------------------------------------------\n    1:             694              811    +14.39%\n    2:            1454             1427    -1.86%\n    4:            3017             3070    +1.70%\n    8:            5694             5808    +1.96%\n   16:           10592            10612    +0.19%\n   32:            9693             9647    -0.48%\n   64:            8507             8262    -2.97%\n  128:            8402             7087    -18.55%\n  256:            8419             5124    -64.30%\n  512:            7990             3671    -117.62%\n-------------------------------------------------\n  SUM:           64466            55524    -16.11%\n\n... so turn it off by default.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "15afe09bf496ae10c989e1a375a6b5da7bd3e16e",
      "tree": "4565659d1084e357eea42e6321a4d304ac950faa",
      "parents": [
        "09b22a2f678ae733801b888c44756d0abd686b8a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Sat Sep 20 23:38:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Mon Sep 22 16:28:32 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "sched: wakeup preempt when small overlap\n\nLin Ming reported a 10% OLTP regression against 2.6.27-rc4.\n\nThe difference seems to come from different preemption agressiveness,\nwhich affects the cache footprint of the workload and its effective\ncache trashing.\n\nAggresively preempt a task if its avg overlap is very small, this should\navoid the task going to sleep and find it still running when we schedule\nback to it - saving a wakeup.\n\nReported-by: Lin Ming \u003cming.m.lin@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b4df9d88a62c6db4cee0d96507a27527bf205dde",
      "tree": "ebd97fe13e070bff1f5b24d3de8b26ad3b7cf056",
      "parents": [
        "902f2ac9da7975a5a04fc835860f2a7096c481d3",
        "ec5d498991e87c74730509508b25c3959192b7e7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Sep 19 16:17:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Sep 19 16:17:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027sched-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027sched-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  sched: fix deadlock in setting scheduler parameter to zero\n  sched: fix 2.6.27-rc5 couldn\u0027t boot on tulsa machine randomly\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "902f2ac9da7975a5a04fc835860f2a7096c481d3",
      "tree": "9197a23f5a94ed7e0987e40e8191a3652df10263",
      "parents": [
        "06d4a22be3af824cfcbf53ac84d95bd700a949c2",
        "2344abbcbdb82140050e8be29d3d55e4f6fe860b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Sep 19 16:16:50 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Sep 19 16:16:50 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027timers-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027timers-fixes-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  clockevents: make device shutdown robust\n  clocksource, acpi_pm.c: fix check for monotonicity\n  clockevents: remove WARN_ON which was used to gather information\n"
    }
  ],
  "next": "2e57572a50a4de41c6cbc879a4866a312d4cd316"
}
