)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "482928d59db668b8d82a48717f78986d8cea72e9",
      "tree": "6985c64474172ddfb67c737bc4a49e588c49d055",
      "parents": [
        "628ff7c1d8d8466a5ad8078bd0206a130f8b8a51"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Dec 19 10:10:39 2009 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Tue Dec 22 12:27:34 2009 -0500"
      },
      "message": "Fix f_flags/f_mode in case of lookup_instantiate_filp() from open(pathname, 3)\n\nJust set f_flags when shoving struct file into nameidata; don\u0027t\npostpone that until __dentry_open().  do_filp_open() has correct\nvalue; lookup_instantiate_filp() doesn\u0027t - we lose the difference\nbetween O_RDWR and 3 by that point.\n\nWe still set .intent.open.flags, so no fs code needs to be changed.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "832b6af198aefe6034310e124594cc8b833c0ef9",
      "tree": "853eec8f7449dd7fc51c6d4c9b70ea44b81cf0d9",
      "parents": [
        "a16bbc3430ed94b543222f4c8ef68025f8493e93"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric W. Biederman",
        "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com",
        "time": "Fri Nov 20 16:08:56 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Fri Dec 11 11:24:54 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "sysfs: Propagate renames to the vfs on demand\n\nBy teaching sysfs_revalidate to hide a dentry for\na sysfs_dirent if the sysfs_dirent has been renamed,\nand by teaching sysfs_lookup to return the original\ndentry if the sysfs dirent has been renamed.  I can\nshow the results of renames correctly without having to\nupdate the dcache during the directory rename.\n\nThis massively simplifies the rename logic allowing a lot\nof weird sysfs special cases to be removed along with\na lot of now unnecesary helper code.\n\nAcked-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@aristanetworks.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "47a0dfaad9eb82b16193477cf99c2462af03c329",
      "tree": "df906f3a7f3d93cb0dc626506c309a081a296d8f",
      "parents": [
        "bcf56442429a15bdd6e1d81a9d4c89f93a44fdf7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ori Avtalion",
        "email": "ori@avtalion.name",
        "time": "Tue Jun 16 12:17:53 2009 +0300"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jiri Kosina",
        "email": "jkosina@suse.cz",
        "time": "Mon Sep 21 15:14:51 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "trivial: fix typo in namei.h comment\n\nSigned-off-by: Ori Avtalion \u003cori@avtalion.name\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jiri Kosina \u003cjkosina@suse.cz\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9393bd07cf218ca51d0e627653f906a9d76a9131",
      "tree": "402205fe6336028df48cd65b31da0482f0b0bb41",
      "parents": [
        "589ff870ed60a9ebdd5ec99ec3f5afe1282fe151"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Apr 18 13:58:15 2009 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Thu Jun 11 21:36:01 2009 -0400"
      },
      "message": "switch follow_down()\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bab77ebf51e3902f608ecf08c9d34a0a52ac35a9",
      "tree": "710a8bba0a4f3738b32e4e5230ccf3665cd1b815",
      "parents": [
        "e64c390ca0b60fd2119331ef1fa888d7ea27e424"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Apr 18 03:26:48 2009 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Thu Jun 11 21:36:00 2009 -0400"
      },
      "message": "switch follow_up() to struct path\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2a737871108de9ba8930f7650d549f1383767f8b",
      "tree": "d4a8c5d7da4624c4a8973a4c9369af7a915dca05",
      "parents": [
        "9b4a9b14a793bc69b505ed916051f6f32db13bb8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Tue Apr 07 11:49:53 2009 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Thu Jun 11 21:35:59 2009 -0400"
      },
      "message": "Cache root in nameidata\n\nNew field: nd-\u003eroot.  When pathname resolution wants to know the root,\ncheck if nd-\u003eroot.mnt is non-NULL; use nd-\u003eroot if it is, otherwise\ncopy current-\u003efs-\u003eroot there.  After path_walk() is finished, we check\nif we\u0027d got a cached value in nd-\u003eroot and drop it.  Before calling\npath_walk() we should either set nd-\u003eroot.mnt to NULL *or* copy (and\npin down) some path to nd-\u003eroot.  In the latter case we won\u0027t be\nlooking at current-\u003efs-\u003eroot at all.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6e8341a11eb21826b7192d0bb88cb5b44900a9af",
      "tree": "f9e03050f0834c2c4a21f1e6a255b6b0d1262b25",
      "parents": [
        "a44ddbb6d8a8ffe4e34e417048dfdd8f3dd1de4f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Mon Apr 06 11:16:22 2009 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat May 09 10:49:42 2009 -0400"
      },
      "message": "Switch open_exec() and sys_uselib() to do_open_filp()\n\n... and make path_lookup_open() static\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "035146851cfa2fe24c1d9dc7637bb009ad06b2f7",
      "tree": "b6dd89c60a2100e1c0c48abd1688d3d2ff5f5607",
      "parents": [
        "a17d5232de7b53d34229de79ec22f4bb04adb7e4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Duane Griffin",
        "email": "duaneg@dghda.com",
        "time": "Fri Dec 19 20:47:11 2008 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Wed Dec 31 18:07:38 2008 -0500"
      },
      "message": "vfs: introduce helper function to safely NUL-terminate symlinks\n\nA number of filesystems were potentially triggering kernel bugs due to\ncorrupted symlink names on disk. This function helps safely terminate\nthe names.\n\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Duane Griffin \u003cduaneg@dghda.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4e9ed2f85af7adfa7c3f0efa839a53186254fdcb",
      "tree": "d59efd278d8d8474d9869211ba4424143ea84b75",
      "parents": [
        "0612d9fb270a474fe6a46cc5b8d3f5b71cf5f580"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "OGAWA Hirofumi",
        "email": "hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 07:50:29 2008 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Thu Oct 23 05:13:20 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH vfs-2.6 6/6] vfs: add LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET intent\n\nThis adds LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET intent for lookup of rename destination.\n\nLOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET is going to be used like LOOKUP_CREATE. But since\nthe destination of rename() can be existing directory entry, so it has a\ndifference. Although that difference doesn\u0027t matter in my usage, this\ntells it to user of this intent.\n\nSigned-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi \u003chirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3516586a424ea5727be089da6541cbd5644f0497",
      "tree": "cb55c6262e066c393917735021aa2bd801f6dd16",
      "parents": [
        "2c552d81363e0dac66d478046cc8a3948a67eae9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Tue Aug 05 03:00:49 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Thu Oct 23 05:12:56 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] make O_EXCL in nd-\u003eintent.flags visible in nd-\u003eflags\n\nNew flag: LOOKUP_EXCL.  Set before doing the final step of pathname\nresolution on the paths that have LOOKUP_CREATE and O_EXCL.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d181146572c4fa9af2a068b967cb53dcac7da944",
      "tree": "35919e1675740059cf9336c7dbff0ef35032351c",
      "parents": [
        "2515ddc6db8eb49a79f0fe5e67ff09ac7c81eab4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Aug 02 00:49:18 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Thu Oct 23 03:34:19 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] new helper - kern_path()\n\nAnalog of lookup_path(), takes struct path *.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "964bd183624c03680796b63b4ab97ee3905a806a",
      "tree": "801fa25ccd01a7c7bf8ee793ba910edc8ce3f55a",
      "parents": [
        "516e0cc5646f377ab80fcc2ee639892eccb99853"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 03:33:14 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 20:53:41 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] get rid of __user_path_lookup_open\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2d8f30380ab8c706f4e0a8f1aaa22b5886e9ac8a",
      "tree": "b798097fd831eab39f35c8c2e5a8ccfd7a850ef5",
      "parents": [
        "256984a83880ff7ac78055cb87baea48137f0b77"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Tue Jul 22 09:59:21 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 20:53:34 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] sanitize __user_walk_fd() et.al.\n\n* do not pass nameidata; struct path is all the callers want.\n* switch to new helpers:\n\tuser_path_at(dfd, pathname, flags, \u0026path)\n\tuser_path(pathname, \u0026path)\n\tuser_lpath(pathname, \u0026path)\n\tuser_path_dir(pathname, \u0026path)  (fail if not a directory)\n  The last 3 are trivial macro wrappers for the first one.\n* remove nameidata in callers.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a110343f0d6d41f68b7cf8c00b57a3172c67f816",
      "tree": "04f57e3454e796765a7395d2ece4739cf536ae9f",
      "parents": [
        "7f2da1e7d0330395e5e9e350b879b98a1ea495df"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Thu Jul 17 09:19:08 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 20:53:21 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] fix MAY_CHDIR/MAY_ACCESS/LOOKUP_ACCESS mess\n\n* MAY_CHDIR is redundant - it\u0027s an equivalent of MAY_ACCESS\n* MAY_ACCESS on fuse should affect only the last step of pathname resolution\n* fchdir() and chroot() should pass MAY_ACCESS, for the same reason why\n  chdir() needs that.\n* now that we pass MAY_ACCESS explicitly in all cases, LOOKUP_ACCESS can be\n  removed; it has no business being in nameidata.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7f2da1e7d0330395e5e9e350b879b98a1ea495df",
      "tree": "adc01ced45bb1de10fe58511e7143bbbd138a192",
      "parents": [
        "8bb79224b87aab92071e94d46e70bd160d89bf34"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat May 10 20:44:54 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 20:53:20 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] kill altroot\n\nlong overdue...\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8bb79224b87aab92071e94d46e70bd160d89bf34",
      "tree": "dab47cbb434876e5916f18b738ef8bd3fe1e1ce1",
      "parents": [
        "db2e747b14991a4c6a5c98b0e5f552a193237c03"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Wed Jul 16 09:51:03 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 20:53:19 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] permission checks for chdir need special treatment only on the last step\n\n... so we ought to pass MAY_CHDIR to vfs_permission() instead of having\nit triggered on every step of preceding pathname resolution.  LOOKUP_CHDIR\nis killed by that.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1d957f9bf87da74f420424d16ece005202bbebd3",
      "tree": "363d4770c0c74a536524c99ccd2762ce96ee9bbe",
      "parents": [
        "4ac9137858e08a19f29feac4e1f4df7c268b0ba5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Blunck",
        "email": "jblunck@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 19:34:35 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:13:33 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Introduce path_put()\n\n* Add path_put() functions for releasing a reference to the dentry and\n  vfsmount of a struct path in the right order\n\n* Switch from path_release(nd) to path_put(\u0026nd-\u003epath)\n\n* Rename dput_path() to path_put_conditional()\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs]\nSigned-off-by: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher \u003cagruen@suse.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: \u003clinux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Steven French \u003csfrench@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4ac9137858e08a19f29feac4e1f4df7c268b0ba5",
      "tree": "f5b5d84fd12fcc2b0ba0e7ce1a79ff381ad8f5dd",
      "parents": [
        "c5e725f33b733a77de622e91b6ba5645fcf070be"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Blunck",
        "email": "jblunck@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 19:34:32 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:13:33 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Embed a struct path into struct nameidata instead of nd-\u003e{dentry,mnt}\n\nThis is the central patch of a cleanup series. In most cases there is no good\nreason why someone would want to use a dentry for itself. This series reflects\nthat fact and embeds a struct path into nameidata.\n\nTogether with the other patches of this series\n- it enforced the correct order of getting/releasing the reference count on\n  \u003cdentry,vfsmount\u003e pairs\n- it prepares the VFS for stacking support since it is essential to have a\n  struct path in every place where the stack can be traversed\n- it reduces the overall code size:\n\nwithout patch series:\n   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename\n5321639  858418  715768 6895825  6938d1 vmlinux\n\nwith patch series:\n   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename\n5320026  858418  715768 6894212  693284 vmlinux\n\nThis patch:\n\nSwitch from nd-\u003e{dentry,mnt} to nd-\u003epath.{dentry,mnt} everywhere.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix smack]\nSigned-off-by: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher \u003cagruen@suse.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Casey Schaufler \u003ccasey@schaufler-ca.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c5e725f33b733a77de622e91b6ba5645fcf070be",
      "tree": "628b2cd365e85b5e6ae3bb8417790cdcd2acf516",
      "parents": [
        "429731b1553bacf9a331c260c317a28aaa878edb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Blunck",
        "email": "jblunck@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 19:34:31 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:13:32 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Move struct path into its own header\n\nMove the definition of struct path into its own header file for further\npatches.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher \u003cagruen@suse.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "429731b1553bacf9a331c260c317a28aaa878edb",
      "tree": "d9feaea03f5abe2eb3ac6a40cbd4e4e3b4638e6a",
      "parents": [
        "db74ece990ea59a9ec9f00f8881026059ef5caf5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Blunck",
        "email": "jblunck@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 19:34:31 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:13:32 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Remove path_release_on_umount()\n\npath_release_on_umount() should only be called from sys_umount(). I merged the\nfunction into sys_umount() instead of having in in namei.c.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b3c97528689619fc66569b30bf83d09d9929521a",
      "tree": "91dc53590deab88c9bf255c2b5cbd74bdbc36de1",
      "parents": [
        "aa02cd2d9bd1e24a230bd66a0a741b984d03915a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Harvey Harrison",
        "email": "harvey.harrison@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:03:15 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 16:21:18 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "include/linux: Remove all users of FASTCALL() macro\n\nFASTCALL() is always expanded to empty, remove it.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Harvey Harrison \u003charvey.harrison@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "eead19115329c5615ba03cbaf1c3fe24c14858a3",
      "tree": "4b8aeeea5060fca595f2c5e8290d742cdb14a08f",
      "parents": [
        "ebb3e820b83e426ee331bae6d8fb0e54f472a25d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Tue Oct 16 23:25:38 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 17 08:42:44 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "partially fix up the lookup_one_noperm mess\n\nTry to fix the mess created by sysfs braindamage.\n\n - refactor code internal to fs/namei.c a little to avoid too much\n   duplication:\n\to __lookup_hash_kern is renamed back to __lookup_hash\n\to the old __lookup_hash goes away, permission checks moves to\n\t  the two callers\n\to useless inline qualifiers on above functions go away\n - lookup_one_len_kern loses it\u0027s last argument and is renamed to\n   lookup_one_noperm to make it\u0027s useage a little more clear\n - added kerneldoc comments to describe lookup_one_len aswell as\n   lookup_one_noperm and make it very clear that no one should use\n   the latter ever.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Josef \u0027Jeff\u0027 Sipek \u003cjsipek@cs.sunysb.edu\u003e\nCc: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmiklos@szeredi.hu\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f79c20f52532d38fd0aee7ef64e138cc1613c484",
      "tree": "889b946d5eff0c66293d3b5d56062bf0d85f73bf",
      "parents": [
        "c4a7808fc3d7a346d5d12e0d69d76d66d821488b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Josef \u0027Jeff\u0027 Sipek",
        "email": "jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 01:48:22 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 10:04:45 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "fs: remove path_walk export\n\nSigned-off-by: Josef \u0027Jeff\u0027 Sipek \u003cjsipek@cs.sunysb.edu\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Trond Myklebust \u003ctrond.myklebust@fys.uio.no\u003e\nCc: Neil Brown \u003cneilb@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Michael Halcrow \u003cmhalcrow@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c4a7808fc3d7a346d5d12e0d69d76d66d821488b",
      "tree": "e301f6e97ebc3800baafc53161631ec3e01d83c2",
      "parents": [
        "16b6287a5286e872abece4f42a6eb5899157a836"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Josef \u0027Jeff\u0027 Sipek",
        "email": "jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 01:48:22 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 10:04:45 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "fs: mark link_path_walk static\n\nSigned-off-by: Josef \u0027Jeff\u0027 Sipek \u003cjsipek@cs.sunysb.edu\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Trond Myklebust \u003ctrond.myklebust@fys.uio.no\u003e\nCc: Neil Brown \u003cneilb@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Michael Halcrow \u003cmhalcrow@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "16f1820028d660d9da9c03b2ae7e98253c11795b",
      "tree": "08939a5d7fcc02c76739a9dce38052da598d74d5",
      "parents": [
        "b6a2fea39318e43fee84fa7b0b90d68bed92d2ba"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Josef \u0027Jeff\u0027 Sipek",
        "email": "jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 01:48:18 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 10:04:45 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "fs: introduce vfs_path_lookup\n\nStackable file systems, among others, frequently need to lookup paths or\npath components starting from an arbitrary point in the namespace\n(identified by a dentry and a vfsmount).  Currently, such file systems use\nlookup_one_len, which is frowned upon [1] as it does not pass the lookup\nintent along; not passing a lookup intent, for example, can trigger BUG_ON\u0027s\nwhen stacking on top of NFSv4.\n\nThe first patch introduces a new lookup function to allow lookup starting\nfrom an arbitrary point in the namespace.  This approach has been suggested\nby Christoph Hellwig [2].\n\nThe second patch changes sunrpc to use vfs_path_lookup.\n\nThe third patch changes nfsctl.c to use vfs_path_lookup.\n\nThe fourth patch marks link_path_walk static.\n\nThe fifth, and last patch, unexports path_walk because it is no longer\nunnecessary to call it directly, and using the new vfs_path_lookup is\ncleaner.\n\nFor example, the following snippet of code, looks up \"some/path/component\"\nin a directory pointed to by parent_{dentry,vfsmnt}:\n\nerr \u003d vfs_path_lookup(parent_dentry, parent_vfsmnt,\n\t\t      \"some/path/component\", 0, \u0026nd);\nif (!err) {\n\t/* exits */\n\n\t...\n\n\t/* once done, release the references */\n\tpath_release(\u0026nd);\n} else if (err \u003d\u003d -ENOENT) {\n\t/* doesn\u0027t exist */\n} else {\n\t/* other error */\n}\n\nVFS functions such as lookup_create can be used on the nameidata structure\nto pass the create intent to the file system.\n\nSigned-off-by: Josef \u0027Jeff\u0027 Sipek \u003cjsipek@cs.sunysb.edu\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Trond Myklebust \u003ctrond.myklebust@fys.uio.no\u003e\nCc: Neil Brown \u003cneilb@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Michael Halcrow \u003cmhalcrow@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "057f6c019fff9ee290641d50647359bb8898918e",
      "tree": "c051a915e2038825dd2f50f24fc28abb3c4a5e79",
      "parents": [
        "523ded71de0c5e66973335bf99a80edfda9f401b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "James Morris",
        "email": "jmorris@namei.org",
        "time": "Thu Apr 26 00:12:05 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Fri Apr 27 10:57:33 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "security: prevent permission checking of file removal via sysfs_remove_group()\n\nPrevent permission checking from being performed when the kernel wants to\nunconditionally remove a sysfs group, by introducing an kernel-only variant\nof lookup_one_len(), lookup_one_len_kern().\n\nAdditionally, as sysfs_remove_group() does not check the return value of\nthe lookup before using it, a BUG_ON has been added to pinpoint the cause\nof any problems potentially caused by this (and as a form of annotation).\n\nSigned-off-by: James Morris \u003cjmorris@namei.org\u003e\nCc: Nagendra Singh Tomar \u003cnagendra_tomar@adaptec.com\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003chtejun@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Stephen Smalley \u003csds@tycho.nsa.gov\u003e\nCc: Eric Paris \u003ceparis@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "346f20ff6020ffa11d40b789069079c56a444ae6",
      "tree": "4828582ab5d8fe865de5a6b1524670963de9acaf",
      "parents": [
        "c922d5f7f5457da9e9b5a26dd53e2dcef6ca2f7d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Josef \"Jeff\" Sipek",
        "email": "jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu",
        "time": "Fri Dec 08 02:36:34 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Dec 08 08:28:40 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] struct path: move struct path from fs/namei.c into include/linux\n\nMoved struct path from fs/namei.c to include/linux/namei.h.  This allows many\nplaces in the VFS, as well as any stackable filesystem to easily keep track of\ndentry-vfsmount pairs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Josef \"Jeff\" Sipek \u003cjsipek@cs.sunysb.edu\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "82b0547cfae1fb2ee26cad588f6d49a347d24740",
      "tree": "67575452152d0e51a573f66053c29c2028f3701e",
      "parents": [
        "52978be636374c4bfb61220b37fa12f55a071c46"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Sat Sep 30 23:27:22 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun Oct 01 00:39:19 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Create fs/utimes.c\n\n* fs/open.c is getting bit crowdy\n* preparation to lutimes(2)\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "650a898342b3fa21c392c06a2b7010fa19823efa",
      "tree": "e5fc9b3c9590ac82b49755535e1de5e56d2dd6e8",
      "parents": [
        "5b35e8e58a315b16d123e2bc080fcc9981501ac4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Miklos Szeredi",
        "email": "miklos@szeredi.hu",
        "time": "Fri Sep 29 01:59:35 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Sep 29 09:18:08 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] vfs: define new lookup flag for chdir\n\nIn the \"operation does permission checking\" model used by fuse, chdir\npermission is not checked, since there\u0027s no chdir method.\n\nFor this case set a lookup flag, which will be passed to -\u003epermission(), so\nfuse can distinguish it from permission checks for other operations.\n\nSigned-off-by: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmiklos@szeredi.hu\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "737bebd137561e184f0a8b4332d9bb0238d8b639",
      "tree": "dcd1dd5b7dfadce4238a4d0ce87b86c6b6853829",
      "parents": [
        "f5df5881e2a2ff2be62608de1a156ac6d2352fc2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@ftp.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Fri Jul 14 00:24:29 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 14 21:53:55 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] symlink nesting level change\n\nIt\u0027s way past time to bump it to 8.  Everyone had been warned - for\nmonths now.\n\nRH kernels have had this for more than a year.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a244e1698ae3609cdfe24088e1293593cb7a5278",
      "tree": "81f3e151c9b8118a3a917dd6b0d3c75556dc170b",
      "parents": [
        "0cb3463f04e771869f481e2dd44f66419e850586"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@stusta.de",
        "time": "Fri Mar 31 02:32:11 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Mar 31 12:19:01 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] fs/namei.c: make lookup_hash() static\n\nAs announced, lookup_hash() can now become static.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5590ff0d5528b60153c0b4e7b771472b5a95e297",
      "tree": "5fdccf2354269702f71beb8e0a2942e4167fd992",
      "parents": [
        "e2f99018eb7b29954747a2dd78e9fc0c36a60f0f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ulrich Drepper",
        "email": "drepper@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed Jan 18 17:43:53 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Jan 18 19:20:29 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] vfs: *at functions: core\n\nHere is a series of patches which introduce in total 13 new system calls\nwhich take a file descriptor/filename pair instead of a single file\nname.  These functions, openat etc, have been discussed on numerous\noccasions.  They are needed to implement race-free filesystem traversal,\nthey are necessary to implement a virtual per-thread current working\ndirectory (think multi-threaded backup software), etc.\n\nWe have in glibc today implementations of the interfaces which use the\n/proc/self/fd magic.  But this code is rather expensive.  Here are some\nresults (similar to what Jim Meyering posted before).\n\nThe test creates a deep directory hierarchy on a tmpfs filesystem.  Then\nrm -fr is used to remove all directories.  Without syscall support I get\nthis:\n\nreal    0m31.921s\nuser    0m0.688s\nsys     0m31.234s\n\nWith syscall support the results are much better:\n\nreal    0m20.699s\nuser    0m0.536s\nsys     0m20.149s\n\nThe interfaces are for obvious reasons currently not much used.  But they\u0027ll\nbe used.  coreutils (and Jeff\u0027s posixutils) are already using them.\nFurthermore, code like ftw/fts in libc (maybe even glob) will also start using\nthem.  I expect a patch to make follow soon.  Every program which is walking\nthe filesystem tree will benefit.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ulrich Drepper \u003cdrepper@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@ftp.linux.org.uk\u003e\nAcked-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Michael Kerrisk \u003cmtk-manpages@gmx.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bdff071dbf911bf5d1dcaedfaafebb549d2fd969",
      "tree": "f1f25ec5e7d2bc9901a27ea87aa0c945dc37f5ff",
      "parents": [
        "869243a0f6143f76e7c847e707eee6ece9cbf821"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@stusta.de",
        "time": "Mon Jan 09 20:52:03 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue Jan 10 08:01:31 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] __deprecated_for_modules the lookup_hash() prototype\n\nThis patch __deprecated_for_modules the lookup_hash() prototype.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "49705b7743fd8f5632a95ec4c6547d169d27ac1f",
      "tree": "b209b1f94bfcfee522c44d2abef1cdb196219a52",
      "parents": [
        "8c744fb83da0771afa04695028e3550b798dad90"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Tue Nov 08 21:35:06 2005 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Nov 09 07:56:00 2005 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] sanitize lookup_hash prototype\n\n-\u003epermission and -\u003elookup have a struct nameidata * argument these days to\npass down lookup intents.  Unfortunately some callers of lookup_hash don\u0027t\nactually pass this one down.  For lookup_one_len() we don\u0027t have a struct\nnameidata to pass down, but as this function is a library function only\nused by filesystem code this is an acceptable limitation.  All other\ncallers should pass down the nameidata, so this patch changes the\nlookup_hash interface to only take a struct nameidata argument and derives\nthe other two arguments to __lookup_hash from it.  All callers already have\nthe nameidata argument available so this is not a problem.\n\nAt the same time I\u0027d like to deprecate the lookup_hash interface as there\nare better exported interfaces for filesystem usage.  Before it can\nactually be removed I need to fix up rpc_pipefs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Ram Pai \u003clinuxram@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Jeff Mahoney \u003cjeffm@suse.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@ftp.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "834f2a4a1554dc5b2598038b3fe8703defcbe467",
      "tree": "d27a000a2dd03029e6e2472c6e13801688185b51",
      "parents": [
        "039c4d7a82d8268ec71f59679460b41d0dd9b225"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Trond Myklebust",
        "email": "Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 18 14:20:16 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Trond Myklebust",
        "email": "Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 18 14:20:16 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "VFS: Allow the filesystem to return a full file pointer on open intent\n\n This is needed by NFSv4 for atomicity reasons: our open command is in\n fact a lookup+open, so we need to be able to propagate open context\n information from lookup() into the resulting struct file\u0027s\n private_data field.\n\n Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust \u003cTrond.Myklebust@netapp.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
      "tree": "0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d",
      "parents": [],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Linux-2.6.12-rc2\n\nInitial git repository build. I\u0027m not bothering with the full history,\neven though we have it. We can create a separate \"historical\" git\narchive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it\u0027s about\n3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early\ngit days unnecessarily complicated, when we don\u0027t have a lot of good\ninfrastructure for it.\n\nLet it rip!\n"
    }
  ]
}
