)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "af4874e03ed82f050d5872d8c39ce64bf16b5c38",
      "tree": "38aa5dee43b4bb7a369995d4f38dee992cb051e0",
      "parents": [
        "1197764e403d97231eb6da2b1e16f511a7fd3101"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mike Snitzer",
        "email": "snitzer@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon Jun 22 10:12:33 2009 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon Jun 22 10:12:33 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm target:s introduce iterate devices fn\n\nAdd .iterate_devices to \u0027struct target_type\u0027 to allow a function to be\ncalled for all devices in a DM target.  Implemented it for all targets\nexcept those in dm-snap.c (origin and snapshot).\n\n(The raid1 version number jumps to 1.12 because we originally reserved\n1.1 to 1.11 for \u0027block_on_error\u0027 but ended up using \u0027handle_errors\u0027\ninstead.)\n\nSigned-off-by: Mike Snitzer \u003csnitzer@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: martin.petersen@oracle.com\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8f3d8ba20e67991b531e9c0227dcd1f99271a32c",
      "tree": "337efd46f067ce3b7eeab0c3627b02a7edef4afd",
      "parents": [
        "0882e8dd3aad33eca41696d463bb896e6c8817eb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Tue Apr 07 19:55:13 2009 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "jens.axboe@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Apr 15 08:28:09 2009 +0200"
      },
      "message": "block: move bio list helpers into bio.h\n\nIt\u0027s used by DM and MD and generally useful, so move the bio list\nhelpers into bio.h.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7513c2a761d69d2a93f17146b3563527d3618ba0",
      "tree": "375a14998a60a47b83962d5a497139112ec6e8e4",
      "parents": [
        "b2a114652940ccf7e9668ad447ca78bf16a31139"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 02 19:55:30 2009 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 02 19:55:30 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: add is_remote_recovering hook for clusters\n\nThe logging API needs an extra function to make cluster mirroring\npossible.  This new function allows us to check whether a mirror\nregion is being recovered on another machine in the cluster.  This\nhelps us prevent simultaneous recovery I/O and process I/O to the\nsame locations on disk.\n\nCluster-aware log modules will implement this function.  Single\nmachine log modules will not.  So, there is no performance\npenalty for single machine mirrors.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Heinz Mauelshagen \u003cheinzm@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "95f8fac8dc6139fedfb87746e0c8fda9b803cb46",
      "tree": "36c980967ee188865d0a58be2e1281b5bf77cbae",
      "parents": [
        "a920f6b3accc77d9dddbc98a7426be23ee479625"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 02 19:55:24 2009 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 02 19:55:24 2009 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: switch read_record from kmalloc to slab to save memory\n\nWith my previous patch to save bi_io_vec, the size of dm_raid1_read_record\nis significantly increased (the vector list takes 3072 bytes on 32-bit machines\nand 4096 bytes on 64-bit machines).\n\nThe structure dm_raid1_read_record used to be allocated with kmalloc,\nbut kmalloc aligns the size on the next power-of-two so an object\nslightly greater than 4096 will allocate 8192 bytes of memory and half of\nthat memory will be wasted.\n\nThis patch turns kmalloc into a slab cache which doesn\u0027t have this\npadding so it will reduce the memory consumed.\n\nCc: stable@kernel.org\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2045e88edb4e0c9ce62d317f77dc59d27d9c530e",
      "tree": "324eeea271b889263d0141fe0c82d4b0e43d0079",
      "parents": [
        "6f3af01cb0eda0ec50fe1e4cbdf028269dc396fe"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Milan Broz",
        "email": "mbroz@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 03:05:01 2009 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 03:05:01 2009 +0000"
      },
      "message": "dm log: move region_size validation\n\nMove log size validation from mirror target to log constructor.\n\nRemoved PAGE_SIZE restriction we no longer think necessary.\n\nSigned-off-by: Milan Broz \u003cmbroz@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "10d3bd09a3c25df114f74f7f86e1b58d070bef32",
      "tree": "a44e2fe5ccc5950b87a1d31849e5f0ac24fdcc16",
      "parents": [
        "d460c65a6a9ec9e0d284864ec3a9a2d1b73f0e43"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 03:04:58 2009 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 03:04:58 2009 +0000"
      },
      "message": "dm: consolidate target deregistration error handling\n\nChange dm_unregister_target to return void and use BUG() for error\nreporting.\n\ndm_unregister_target can only fail because of programming bug in the\ntarget driver. It can\u0027t fail because of user\u0027s behavior or disk errors.\n\nThis patch changes unregister_target to return void and use BUG if\nsomeone tries to unregister non-registered target or unregister target\nthat is in use.\n\nThis patch removes code duplication (testing of error codes in all dm\ntargets) and reports bugs in just one place, in dm_unregister_target. In\nsome target drivers, these return codes were ignored, which could lead\nto a situation where bugs could be missed.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d460c65a6a9ec9e0d284864ec3a9a2d1b73f0e43",
      "tree": "84131d888f5ec610cc343ca7188a5d4044043c2b",
      "parents": [
        "c7a2bd19b7c1e0bd2c7604c53d2583e91e536948"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 03:04:57 2009 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 03:04:57 2009 +0000"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: fix error count\n\nAlways increase the error count when I/O on a leg of a mirror fails.\n\nThe error count is used to decide whether to select an alternative\nmirror leg.  If the target doesn\u0027t use the \"handle_errors\" feature, the\nerror count is not updated and the bio can get requeued forever by the\nread callback.\n\nFix it by increasing error_count before the handle_errors feature\nchecking.\n\nCc: stable@kernel.org\nSigned-off-by: Milan Broz \u003cmbroz@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "18776c7316545482a02bfaa2629a2aa1afc48357",
      "tree": "ecd30db869eff5968921af7df8f055794ed3730f",
      "parents": [
        "4ffaf869c7780bbdfc11291e5fd4b61dde662b1c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Nov 13 23:38:52 2008 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Nov 13 23:38:52 2008 +0000"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: flush workqueue before destruction\n\nWe queue work on keventd queue --- so this queue must be flushed in the\ndestructor. Otherwise, keventd could access mirror_set after it was freed.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: stable@kernel.org\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b34578a48459ed1bd5396631aaa4a65d6bcc7726",
      "tree": "3b7bf0d60d7491403b4a541775b42b8763dbf32d",
      "parents": [
        "e946217e4fdaa67681bbabfa8e6b18641921f750"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ilpo Jarvinen",
        "email": "ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi",
        "time": "Thu Oct 30 13:33:07 2008 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 30 13:33:07 2008 +0000"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: fix do_failures\n\nMissing braces.  Commit 1f965b1943 (dm raid1: separate region_hash interface\npart1) broke it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ilpo Jarvinen \u003cilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Heinz Mauelshagen \u003chjm@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1f965b19437017cea6d3f3f46acdc5acae5fd011",
      "tree": "f70fd0684d1afbde7f0031a6f8cb6aa58880723c",
      "parents": [
        "f3e1d26ede3fb15c06904d700f1d7b21bba2215e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heinz Mauelshagen",
        "email": "hjm@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 21 17:45:06 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 21 17:45:06 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: separate region_hash interface part1\n\nSeparate the region hash code from raid1 so it can be shared by forthcoming\ntargets.  Use BUG_ON() for failed async dm_io() calls.\n\nSigned-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen \u003chjm@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "586e80e6ee0d137c7d79fbae183bb37bc60ee97e",
      "tree": "1f3cc124ed6ad93abd4c14f9c8900333c6cba6fb",
      "parents": [
        "d63a5ce3c0d25c96bdadc78792e5b48b846e899d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 21 17:44:59 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 21 17:44:59 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm: remove dm header from targets\n\nChange #include \"dm.h\" to #include \u003clinux/device-mapper.h\u003e in all targets.\nTargets should not need direct access to internal DM structures.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d63a5ce3c0d25c96bdadc78792e5b48b846e899d",
      "tree": "ac46375b47f784dff17d1e657d5115b45ad86844",
      "parents": [
        "7acedc5b98a2fcff64f00c21110aae7d3ac2f7df"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 21 17:44:57 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 21 17:44:57 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm: publish array_too_big\n\nMove array_too_big to include/linux/device-mapper.h because it is\nused by targets.\n\nRemove the test from dm-raid1 as the number of mirror legs is limited\nsuch that it can never fail.  (Even for stripes it seems rather\nunlikely.)\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f7c83e2e4783c4f7abe6f3a85a8c5e210f98bc7b",
      "tree": "2ea22c54a1eb2db8ad983883751040d884109e76",
      "parents": [
        "6680073d3ec7c6dbdbf77870bf1fea869767d779"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:36:59 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 13:36:59 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: kcopyd should stop on error if errors handled\n\ndm-raid1 is setting the \u0027DM_KCOPYD_IGNORE_ERROR\u0027 flag unconditionally\nwhen assigning kcopyd work.  kcopyd is responsible for copying an\nassigned section of disk to one or more other disks.  The\n\u0027DM_KCOPYD_IGNORE_ERROR\u0027 flag affects kcopyd in the following way:\n\nWhen not set:\nkcopyd will immediately stop the copy operation when an error is\nencountered.\n\nWhen set:\nkcopyd will try to proceed regardless of errors and try to continue\ncopying any remaining amount.\n\nSince dm-raid1 tracks regions of the address space that are (or\nare not) in sync and it now has the ability to handle these\nerrors, we can safely enable this optimization.  This optimization\nis conditional on whether mirror error handling has been enabled.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7ff14a36159d947872870e7a3e9dcaebc46b23eb",
      "tree": "69544b7f29f2ffc392951f9e9c23f566e3cc41f7",
      "parents": [
        "a2aebe03be60ae4da03507a00d60211d5e0327c3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 24 22:10:47 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 25 13:26:57 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm: unplug queues in threads\n\nRemove an avoidable 3ms delay on some dm-raid1 and kcopyd I/O.\n\nIt is specified that any submitted bio without BIO_RW_SYNC flag may plug the\nqueue (i.e. block the requests from being dispatched to the physical device).\n\nThe queue is unplugged when the caller calls blk_unplug() function. Usually, the\nsequence is that someone calls submit_bh to submit IO on a buffer. The IO plugs\nthe queue and waits (to be possibly joined with other adjacent bios). Then, when\nthe caller calls wait_on_buffer(), it unplugs the queue and submits the IOs to\nthe disk.\n\nThis was happenning:\n\nWhen doing O_SYNC writes, function fsync_buffers_list() submits a list of\nbios to dm_raid1, the bios are added to dm_raid1 write queue and kmirrord is\nwoken up.\n\nfsync_buffers_list() calls wait_on_buffer().  That unplugs the queue, but\nthere are no bios on the device queue as they are still in the dm_raid1 queue.\n\nwait_on_buffer() starts waiting until the IO is finished.\n\nkmirrord is scheduled, kmirrord takes bios and submits them to the devices.\n\nThe submitted bio plugs the harddisk queue but there is no one to unplug it.\n(The process that called wait_on_buffer() is already sleeping.)\n\nSo there is a 3ms timeout, after which the queues on the harddisks are\nunplugged and requests are processed.\n\nThis 3ms timeout meant that in certain workloads (e.g. O_SYNC, 8kb writes),\ndm-raid1 is 10 times slower than md raid1.\n\nEvery time we submit something asynchronously via dm_io, we must unplug the\nqueue actually to send the request to the device.\n\nThis patch adds an unplug call to kmirrord - while processing requests, it keeps\nthe queue plugged (so that adjacent bios can be merged); when it finishes\nprocessing all the bios, it unplugs the queue to submit the bios.\n\nIt also fixes kcopyd which has the same potential problem. All kcopyd requests\nare submitted with BIO_RW_SYNC.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a2aebe03be60ae4da03507a00d60211d5e0327c3",
      "tree": "9475bf530b36f3f4a26c8307d94b3c53787d9ef2",
      "parents": [
        "a765e20eeb423d0fa6a02ffab51141e53bbd93cb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mikulas Patocka",
        "email": "mpatocka@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 24 22:10:42 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 25 13:26:56 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: use timer\n\nThis patch replaces the schedule() in the main kmirrord thread with a timer.\nThe schedule() could introduce an unwanted delay when work is ready to be\nprocessed.\n\nThe code instead calls wake() when there\u0027s work to be done immediately, and\ndelayed_wake() after a failure to give a short delay before retrying.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mikulas Patocka \u003cmpatocka@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a765e20eeb423d0fa6a02ffab51141e53bbd93cb",
      "tree": "fc7279fa73a21518373e1ba2efad27dab89a2214",
      "parents": [
        "2d1e580afe23287871529ce54429e249809525a1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 24 22:02:01 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 25 13:26:55 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm: move include files\n\nPublish the dm-io, dm-log and dm-kcopyd headers in include/linux.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "416cd17b1982217bca3dc41b9f00b0b38fdaadad",
      "tree": "dcb73db9876f5b973ad26b47449083b98efad1b6",
      "parents": [
        "eb69aca5d3370b81450d68edeebc2bb9a3eb9689"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heinz Mauelshagen",
        "email": "hjm@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 24 21:43:35 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 25 13:26:46 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm log: clean interface\n\nClean up the dm-log interface to prepare for publishing it in include/linux.\n\nSigned-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen \u003chjm@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "eb69aca5d3370b81450d68edeebc2bb9a3eb9689",
      "tree": "ddb4c6d52e963b0898a892aaaee3228680e36449",
      "parents": [
        "22a1ceb1e6a7fbce95a1531ff10bb4fb036d4a37"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heinz Mauelshagen",
        "email": "hjm@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 24 21:43:19 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 25 13:26:44 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm kcopyd: clean interface\n\nClean up the kcopyd interface to prepare for publishing it in include/linux.\n\nSigned-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen \u003chjm@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "22a1ceb1e6a7fbce95a1531ff10bb4fb036d4a37",
      "tree": "5b6ebebc747a0027626684a153b418a26119d074",
      "parents": [
        "e01fd7eeb00f8078103f4ed3e8ef64474c11f300"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heinz Mauelshagen",
        "email": "hjm@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 24 21:43:17 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 25 13:26:43 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm io: clean interface\n\nClean up the dm-io interface to prepare for publishing it in include/linux.\n\nSigned-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen \u003chjm@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "769aef30f0f505c44bbe9fcd2c911a052a386139",
      "tree": "8c9d8da4d1f173935d54398b1daf52df316fc3ca",
      "parents": [
        "b7fd54a70f99061721e604d72d940541e5b2b168"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Heinz Mauelshagen",
        "email": "hjm@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Apr 24 21:43:09 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 25 13:26:39 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm log: move dirty region log code into separate module\n\nMove the dirty region log code into a separate module so\nother targets can share the code.\n\nSigned-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen \u003chjm@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c12bfc923ee02de5611730ddec087c11b3947038",
      "tree": "0b90122bfeaefc1acd78f4d968c29e03cf322ce9",
      "parents": [
        "8ee2767a5903fde549fd3597690f64c8d951051a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Robert P. J. Day",
        "email": "rpjday@crashcourse.ca",
        "time": "Thu Apr 24 21:42:44 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Apr 25 13:26:36 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: use list_split_init\n\nUse shorter list_splice_init() for brevity.\n\nSigned-off-by: Robert P. J. Day \u003crpjday@crashcourse.ca\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4cdc1d1fa5c5ac14dc21be19832f02fd0b83867e",
      "tree": "a8c93c90dd088b18b9307bb50413478dbc48f5b5",
      "parents": [
        "d250dad64a154a9f95ec3574e2ffc97d9f61a19c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Mar 28 14:16:10 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Mar 28 14:45:23 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm io: write error bits form long not int\n\nwrite_err is an unsigned long used with set_bit() so should not be passed\naround as unsigned int.\n\nhttp://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id\u003d10271\n\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e03f1a842287480aa03732612148c0d333baca61",
      "tree": "b26375cd9efb5d5ff3be1696b8bb59059f7eb92e",
      "parents": [
        "ae5e1b6cc511b278ad52b2d42afb44780e5d4cb2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@kernel.org",
        "time": "Tue Feb 19 19:44:19 2008 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Feb 19 15:52:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "dm-raid1.c: fix NULL dereferences\n\nThis patch fixes two NULL dereferences introduced by commit\n06386bbfd2441416875d0403d405c56822f6ebac and spotted by the Coverity\nchecker.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "39ed7adb17bdec8224bd3fae551bb7222e05f35b",
      "tree": "1bd24fe0fafe50f3d23e95f5fd87734e85bb346a",
      "parents": [
        "e6bafba5b4765a5a252f1b8d31cbf6d2459da337"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 03:53:00 2008 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 08:16:34 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "dm-raid1 breakage on 64bit\n\ntest_and_set_bit() on address of uint32_t is a Bad Idea(tm)...\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "af195ac82e38ba802fd86b5a014ed05ef6dd88bb",
      "tree": "661e5848dd970f6213cbcf181818f234cef2c571",
      "parents": [
        "06386bbfd2441416875d0403d405c56822f6ebac"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 02:11:39 2008 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 02:11:39 2008 +0000"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: report fault status\n\nThis patch adds extra information to the mirror status output, so that\nit can be determined which device(s) have failed.  For each mirror device,\na character is printed indicating the most severe error encountered.  The\ncharacters are:\n *    A \u003d\u003e Alive - No failures\n *    D \u003d\u003e Dead - A write failure occurred leaving mirror out-of-sync\n *    S \u003d\u003e Sync - A sychronization failure occurred, mirror out-of-sync\n *    R \u003d\u003e Read - A read failure occurred, mirror data unaffected\nThis allows userspace to properly reconfigure the mirror set.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "06386bbfd2441416875d0403d405c56822f6ebac",
      "tree": "ce66e5d061f67df6e85854aafaf0c43620513359",
      "parents": [
        "b80aa7a0c268d3ae0c472f648af1e3e4a359765c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 02:11:37 2008 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 02:11:37 2008 +0000"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: handle read failures\n\nThis patch gives the ability to respond-to/record device failures\nthat happen during read operations.  It also adds the ability to\nread from mirror devices that are not the primary if they are\nin-sync.\n\nThere are essentially two read paths in mirroring; the direct path\nand the queued path.  When a read request is mapped, if the region\nis \u0027in-sync\u0027 the direct path is taken; otherwise the queued path\nis taken.\n\nIf the direct path is taken, we must record bio information so that\nif the read fails we can retry it.  We then discover the status of\na direct read through mirror_end_io.  If the read has failed, we will\nmark the device from which the read was attempted as failed (so we\ndon\u0027t try to read from it again), restore the bio and try again.\n\nIf the queued path is taken, we discover the results of the read\nfrom \u0027read_callback\u0027.  If the device failed, we will mark the device\nas failed and attempt the read again if there is another device\nwhere this region is known to be \u0027in-sync\u0027.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b80aa7a0c268d3ae0c472f648af1e3e4a359765c",
      "tree": "ce3d7f686a2b022dab3e0f8ddc1846d2ac4f6c58",
      "parents": [
        "8f0205b798f926e2745de5fdebf0a8605c621de6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 02:11:35 2008 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 02:11:35 2008 +0000"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: fix EIO after log failure\n\nThis patch adds the ability to requeue write I/O to\ncore device-mapper when there is a log device failure.\n\nIf a write to the log produces and error, the pending writes are\nput on the \"failures\" list.  Since the log is marked as failed,\nthey will stay on the failures list until a suspend happens.\n\nSuspends come in two phases, presuspend and postsuspend.  We must\nmake sure that all the writes on the failures list are requeued\nin the presuspend phase (a requirement of dm core).  This means\nthat recovery must be complete (because writes may be delayed\nbehind it) and the failures list must be requeued before we\nreturn from presuspend.\n\nThe mechanisms to ensure recovery is complete (or stopped) was\nalready in place, but needed to be moved from postsuspend to\npresuspend.  We rely on \u0027flush_workqueue\u0027 to ensure that the\nmirror thread is complete and therefore, has requeued all writes\nin the failures list.\n\nBecause we are using flush_workqueue, we must ensure that no\nadditional \u0027queue_work\u0027 calls will produce additional I/O\nthat we need to requeue (because once we return from\npresuspend, we are unable to do anything about it).  \u0027queue_work\u0027\nis called in response to the following functions:\n- complete_resync_work \u003d NA, recovery is stopped\n- rh_dec (mirror_end_io) \u003d NA, only calls \u0027queue_work\u0027 if it\n                           is ready to recover the region\n                           (recovery is stopped) or it needs\n                           to clear the region in the log*\n                           **this doesn\u0027t get called while\n                           suspending**\n- rh_recovery_end \u003d NA, recovery is stopped\n- rh_recovery_start \u003d NA, recovery is stopped\n- write_callback \u003d 1) Writes w/o failures simply call\n                   bio_endio -\u003e mirror_end_io -\u003e rh_dec\n                   (see rh_dec above)\n                   2) Writes with failures are put on\n                   the failures list and queue_work is\n                   called**\n                   ** write_callbacks don\u0027t happen\n                   during suspend **\n- do_failures \u003d NA, \u0027queue_work\u0027 not called if suspending\n- add_mirror (initialization) \u003d NA, only done on mirror creation\n- queue_bio \u003d NA, 1) delayed I/O scheduled before flush_workqueue\n              is called.  2) No more I/Os are being issued.\n              3) Re-attempted READs can still be handled.\n              (Write completions are handled through rh_dec/\n              write_callback - mention above - and do not\n              use queue_bio.)\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8f0205b798f926e2745de5fdebf0a8605c621de6",
      "tree": "3b0efdd8b666e507c2c7987ce6477064c2d4cc56",
      "parents": [
        "72f4b314100bae85c75d8e4c6fec621ab44e777d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 02:11:32 2008 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 02:11:32 2008 +0000"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: handle recovery failures\n\nThis patch adds the calls to \u0027fail_mirror\u0027 if an error occurs during\nmirror recovery (aka resynchronization).  \u0027fail_mirror\u0027 is responsible\nfor recording the type of error by mirror device and ensuring an event\ngets raised for the purpose of notifying userspace.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "72f4b314100bae85c75d8e4c6fec621ab44e777d",
      "tree": "6dc5e860e8a4acab2e047f31391d0c8fdf366ff7",
      "parents": [
        "d74f81f8adc504a23be3babf347b9f69e9389924"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 02:11:29 2008 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 02:11:29 2008 +0000"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: handle write failures\n\nThis patch gives mirror the ability to handle device failures\nduring normal write operations.\n\nThe \u0027write_callback\u0027 function is called when a write completes.\nIf all the writes failed or succeeded, we report failure or\nsuccess respectively.  If some of the writes failed, we call\nfail_mirror; which increments the error count for the device, notes\nthe type of error encountered (DM_RAID1_WRITE_ERROR),  and\nselects a new primary (if necessary).  Note that the primary\ndevice can never change while the mirror is not in-sync (IOW,\nwhile recovery is happening.)  This means that the scenario\nwhere a failed write changes the primary and gives\nrecovery_complete a chance to misread the primary never happens.\nThe fact that the primary can change has necessitated the change\nto the default_mirror field.  We need to protect against reading\ngarbage while the primary changes.  We then add the bio to a new\nlist in the mirror set, \u0027failures\u0027.  For every bio in the \u0027failures\u0027\nlist, we call a new function, \u0027__bio_mark_nosync\u0027, where we mark\nthe region \u0027not-in-sync\u0027 in the log and properly set the region\nstate as, RH_NOSYNC.  Userspace must also be notified of the\nfailure.  This is done by \u0027raising an event\u0027 (dm_table_event()).\nIf fail_mirror is called in process context the event can be raised\nright away.  If in interrupt context, the event is deferred to the\nkmirrord thread - which raises the event if \u0027event_waiting\u0027 is set.\n\nBackwards compatibility is maintained by ignoring errors if\nthe DM_FEATURES_HANDLE_ERRORS flag is not present.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "aa5617c55357d86c9082ba1d66fa9795370c9954",
      "tree": "9dd542c6ce1a5d14cb6366113645cdb7131350a2",
      "parents": [
        "6b3df0d7a5e85ad2afd3eecc50e2dee59e876ae8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 22:47:58 2007 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Sat Oct 20 02:01:22 2007 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: add mirror_set to struct mirror\n\nStore a pointer to the owning mirror_set structure within each mirror\nstructure for a subsequent patch to use.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6b3df0d7a5e85ad2afd3eecc50e2dee59e876ae8",
      "tree": "d20f30d0a40d1162a6cc135dca31403ae38198e5",
      "parents": [
        "fe97e2aa0502922488ad62303a19a20c8044ae18"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 22:47:57 2007 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Sat Oct 20 02:01:21 2007 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm log: split suspend\n\nThere are now two phases to a suspend in device-mapper -\npresuspend and postsuspend.  This patch removes the\nsingle \u0027suspend\u0027 in the logging API and replaces it with\n\u0027presuspend\u0027 and \u0027postsuspend\u0027 functions to align it\nbetter with core device-mapper.\n\nA subsequent patch will make use of \u0027presuspend\u0027.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6f3c3f0afa50782dc1742c968646c491657d255a",
      "tree": "cb1f69504094cec60564be51c405bba5eb66c322",
      "parents": [
        "ae9da83f6d800fe1f3b23bfbc8f7222ad1c5bb74"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "vignesh babu",
        "email": "vignesh.babu@wipro.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 22:38:44 2007 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Sat Oct 20 02:01:06 2007 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm: use is_power_of_2\n\nReplacing n \u0026 (n - 1) for power of 2 check by is_power_of_2(n)\n\nSigned-off-by: vignesh babu \u003cvignesh.babu@wipro.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a72cf737e09da409e047863e38410930dae5fe05",
      "tree": "66a7b5e897e6625e1690ea42b7944e17f8d3161b",
      "parents": [
        "815f9e32709b014a459919176a4f0feebd42731e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dmitry Monakhov",
        "email": "dmonakhov@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 22:38:39 2007 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Sat Oct 20 02:01:01 2007 +0100"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: fix leakage\n\nAdd missing \u0027dm_io_client_destroy\u0027 to alloc_context error path.\nReorganize mirror constructor error path in order to prevent\nworkqueue leakage.\n\nSigned-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov \u003cdmonakhov@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6712ecf8f648118c3363c142196418f89a510b90",
      "tree": "347d39a7d5a7ed96d3b1afecd28de2a0f98b98c9",
      "parents": [
        "5bb23a688b2de23d7765a1dd439d89c038378978"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "NeilBrown",
        "email": "neilb@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Sep 27 12:47:43 2007 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jens Axboe",
        "email": "axboe@carl.home.kernel.dk",
        "time": "Wed Oct 10 09:25:57 2007 +0200"
      },
      "message": "Drop \u0027size\u0027 argument from bio_endio and bi_end_io\n\nAs bi_end_io is only called once when the reqeust is complete,\nthe \u0027size\u0027 argument is now redundant.  Remove it.\n\nNow there is no need for bio_endio to subtract the size completed\nfrom bi_size.  So don\u0027t do that either.\n\nWhile we are at it, change bi_end_io to return void.\n\nSigned-off-by: Neil Brown \u003cneilb@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dd00cc486ab1c17049a535413d1751ef3482141c",
      "tree": "d90ff69ea06792b9284f2f2665c96624f121b88a",
      "parents": [
        "3b5ad0797c0e4049001f961a8b58f1d0ce532072"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Yoann Padioleau",
        "email": "padator@wanadoo.fr",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 01:49:03 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 10:04:50 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "some kmalloc/memset -\u003ekzalloc (tree wide)\n\nTransform some calls to kmalloc/memset to a single kzalloc (or kcalloc).\n\nHere is a short excerpt of the semantic patch performing\nthis transformation:\n\n@@\ntype T2;\nexpression x;\nidentifier f,fld;\nexpression E;\nexpression E1,E2;\nexpression e1,e2,e3,y;\nstatement S;\n@@\n\n x \u003d\n- kmalloc\n+ kzalloc\n  (E1,E2)\n  ...  when !\u003d \\(x-\u003efld\u003dE;\\|y\u003df(...,x,...);\\|f(...,x,...);\\|x\u003dE;\\|while(...) S\\|for(e1;e2;e3) S\\)\n- memset((T2)x,0,E1);\n\n@@\nexpression E1,E2,E3;\n@@\n\n- kzalloc(E1 * E2,E3)\n+ kcalloc(E1,E2,E3)\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: get kcalloc args the right way around]\nSigned-off-by: Yoann Padioleau \u003cpadator@wanadoo.fr\u003e\nCc: Richard Henderson \u003crth@twiddle.net\u003e\nCc: Ivan Kokshaysky \u003cink@jurassic.park.msu.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: Russell King \u003crmk@arm.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Bryan Wu \u003cbryan.wu@analog.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Jiri Slaby \u003cjirislaby@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Dave Airlie \u003cairlied@linux.ie\u003e\nAcked-by: Roland Dreier \u003crolandd@cisco.com\u003e\nCc: Jiri Kosina \u003cjkosina@suse.cz\u003e\nAcked-by: Dmitry Torokhov \u003cdtor@mail.ru\u003e\nCc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt \u003cbenh@kernel.crashing.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab \u003cmchehab@infradead.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Pierre Ossman \u003cdrzeus-list@drzeus.cx\u003e\nCc: Jeff Garzik \u003cjeff@garzik.org\u003e\nCc: \"David S. Miller\" \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Greg KH \u003cgreg@kroah.com\u003e\nCc: James Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@steeleye.com\u003e\nCc: \"Antonino A. Daplas\" \u003cadaplas@pol.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fc1ff9588a6d56258ff9576a31aa34f17757c666",
      "tree": "071fe0a07269c656448dc5dbe453eaa8e6f1a24a",
      "parents": [
        "f44db678edcc6f4c2779ac43f63f0b9dfa28b724"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 12 17:29:15 2007 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 12 15:01:08 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: handle log failure\n\nWhen writing to a mirror, the log must be updated first.  Failure\nto update the log could result in the log not properly reflecting\nthe state of the mirror if the machine should crash.\n\nWe change the return type of the rh_flush function to give us\nthe ability to check if a log write was successful.  If the\nlog write was unsuccessful, we fail the writes to avoid the\ncase where the log does not properly reflect the state of the\nmirror.\n\nA follow-up patch - which is dependent on the ability to\nrequeue I/O\u0027s to core device-mapper - will requeue the I/O\u0027s\nfor retry (allowing the mirror to be reconfigured.)\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f44db678edcc6f4c2779ac43f63f0b9dfa28b724",
      "tree": "bbd835d00ca6ed0805c5c7331ebc5dd7978d299c",
      "parents": [
        "d0d444c7d48c14d59f665887c758fde248f1cb37"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 12 17:29:04 2007 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 12 15:01:08 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: handle resync failures\n\nDevice-mapper mirroring currently takes a best effort approach to\nrecovery - failures during mirror synchronization are completely ignored.\nThis means that regions are marked \u0027in-sync\u0027 and \u0027clean\u0027 and removed\nfrom the hash list.  Future reads and writes that query the region\nwill incorrectly interpret the region as in-sync.\n\nThis patch handles failures during the recovery process.  If a failure\noccurs, the region is marked as \u0027not-in-sync\u0027 (aka RH_NOSYNC) and added\nto a new list \u0027failed_recovered_regions\u0027.\n\nRegions on the \u0027failed_recovered_regions\u0027 list are not marked as \u0027clean\u0027\nupon removal from the list.  Furthermore, if the DM_RAID1_HANDLE_ERRORS\nflag is set, the region is marked as \u0027not-in-sync\u0027.  This action prevents\nany future read-balancing from choosing an invalid device because of the\n\u0027not-in-sync\u0027 status.\n\nIf \"handle_errors\" is not specified when creating a mirror (leaving the\nDM_RAID1_HANDLE_ERRORS flag unset), failures will be ignored exactly as they\nwould be without this patch.  This is to preserve backwards compatibility with\nuser-space tools, such as \u0027pvmove\u0027.  However, since future read-balancing\npolicies will rely on the correct sync status of a region, a user must choose\n\"handle_errors\" when using read-balancing.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "943317efdbc295e8a28df3f5cbd549d066ee8b4a",
      "tree": "63eea4f14c4b3913b6755d802afb7631007a9e0e",
      "parents": [
        "0764147b111b8ca886e4f2e9c9e019106b09b657"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 12 17:28:25 2007 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 12 15:01:08 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: clear region outside spinlock\n\nA clear_region function is permitted to block (in practice, rare) but gets\ncalled in rh_update_states() with a spinlock held.\n\nThe bits being marked and cleared by the above functions are used\nto update the on-disk log, but are never read directly.  We can\nperform these operations outside the spinlock since the\nbits are only changed within one thread viz.\n   - mark_region in rh_inc()\n   - clear_region in rh_update_states().\n\nSo, we grab the clean_regions list items via list_splice() within the\nspinlock and defer clear_region() until we iterate over the list for\ndeletion - similar to how the recovered_regions list is already handled.\nWe then move the flush() call down to ensure it encapsulates the changes\nwhich are done by the later calls to clear_region().\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c95bc206da4bc9838bad826883f8f461a972e441",
      "tree": "6a5667088ae684000b48946e61ccd17e09c4c04f",
      "parents": [
        "0cd3312434cd1f29bee6bff53bf2790d733ad2a2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Milan Broz",
        "email": "mbroz@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 12 17:27:24 2007 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 12 15:01:08 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: fix status\n\nFix mirror status line broken in dm-log-report-fault-status.patch:\n  - space missing between two words\n  - placeholder (\"0\") required for compatibility with a subsequent patch\n  - incorrect offset parameter\n\nCc: stable@kernel.org\nSigned-off-by: Milan Broz \u003cmbroz@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0cd3312434cd1f29bee6bff53bf2790d733ad2a2",
      "tree": "fc833f871f1b4d320ee5ab365a3efb3e03b278db",
      "parents": [
        "ac818646d4be79123ad8dc5f1c4da8575d4960f8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 12 17:27:01 2007 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 12 15:01:08 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm: remove duplicate module name from error msgs\n\nRemove explicit module name from messages as the macro now includes it\nautomatically.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b997b82d266c9fb910fc2ad95b9bb93b3bccf9be",
      "tree": "e6f9b05361b4d15d6ce3ac21f11e69f7809d1780",
      "parents": [
        "f5353cd7c9cd10cdf9d62a5487f3db77b7b68105"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed May 09 02:33:08 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed May 09 12:30:48 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: switch rh_in_sync to blocking in do_reads\n\nThe call to rh_in_sync() in do_reads() should be allowed to block.  It is in\nthe mirror worker thread which already permits blocking operations.  This will\nbe needed to support clustered mirroring which will perform network\noperations.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f5353cd7c9cd10cdf9d62a5487f3db77b7b68105",
      "tree": "25c3f22f87d2d6aff90768764a6aa7d7d1c45936",
      "parents": [
        "26b9f228703f0518a90e7513d6fe7b6abeed5138"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed May 09 02:33:07 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed May 09 12:30:48 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: fix to commit pending clear region requests\n\nWith the code as it is, it is possible for oustanding clear region requests\nnever to get flushed when a mirror is deactivated or suspended.  This means\nthere will always be some resync work required when a mirror is activated,\neven though it may very well be in-sync.\n\nAlways requesting the flush doesn\u0027t hurt us.  This is because the log tracks\nwhether any changes occurred and, if not, no flush is performed.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "88be163abb5324bab09f5eff9646590eec5314eb",
      "tree": "0db6fc18ae4b534d78da1e9756fa13405cc96dbd",
      "parents": [
        "5d234d1e03d0a4cef4da32177be6657b45cc513f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Milan Broz",
        "email": "mbroz@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed May 09 02:33:04 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed May 09 12:30:47 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: update dm io interface\n\nThis patch ports dm-raid1.c to the new dm-io interface.\n\nSigned-off-by: Milan Broz \u003cmbroz@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a8e6afa2363de7ee0dea1a3297f6236f421c2dd4",
      "tree": "f0559bd5e25dbafaee331815c75774fa0834252b",
      "parents": [
        "315dcc226f066c1d3cef79283dcde807fe0e32d1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan E Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed May 09 02:32:59 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed May 09 12:30:47 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: add handle_errors feature flag\n\nThis patch adds the ability to specify desired features in the mirror\nconstructor/mapping table.\n\nThe first feature of interest is \"handle_errors\".  Currently, mirroring will\nignore any I/O errors from the devices.  Subsequent patches will check for\nthis flag and handle the errors.  If flag/feature is not present, mirror will\ndo nothing - maintaining backwards compatibility.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan E Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "315dcc226f066c1d3cef79283dcde807fe0e32d1",
      "tree": "f3abf75905aec13819292564ef4c2711c8bf4b8d",
      "parents": [
        "01d03a660e73fb524957c09825a3eb7c2ae7c205"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan E Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed May 09 02:32:58 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed May 09 12:30:47 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm log: report fault status\n\nThis patch reports the status of the log device so that userspace can detect\nthe error and take appropriate action.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan E Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6ad36fe2b451cc85cc7b14f4128286759e217124",
      "tree": "05e6111d39c969ee729309d6bded6bcfe08aa44e",
      "parents": [
        "8defab33774a5c33920196a2ee9c0a946d22ba67"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Holger Smolinski",
        "email": "smolinski@de.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed May 09 02:32:50 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed May 09 12:30:46 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "dm raid1: one kmirrord per mirror\n\nThis patch replaces the single instance of kmirrord by one instance per mirror\nset.  This change is required to avoid a deadlock in kmirrord when the\npersistent dirty log of a mirror itself resides on a mirror.  The single\ninstance of kmirrord then issues a sync write to the dirty log in write_bits\nwhich gets deferred to kmirrord itself later in the call chain.  But kmirrord\nnever does the deferred work because it is still waiting for the sync\nwrite_bits.\n\n_mirror_sets is removed as it no longer needed, and we always flush the\nworkqueue before destroying it to ensure all work is complete before\ndestroying it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Holger Smolinski \u003csmolinski@de.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f3ee6b2f621fec7bc8bfe43fb465e938c37c8d20",
      "tree": "3d790014bbd3280fc7b0232dc212f4b34f06092f",
      "parents": [
        "31c93a0c29bf96efd806ccf4ee81cacf04f255de"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan E Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Dec 08 02:41:11 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Dec 08 08:29:09 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm: log: rename complete_resync_work\n\nThe complete_resync_work function only provides the ability to change an\nout-of-sync region to in-sync.  This patch enhances the function to allow us\nto change the status from in-sync to out-of-sync as well, something that is\nneeded when a mirror write to one of the devices or an initial resync on a\ngiven region fails.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan E Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: dm-devel@redhat.com\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d2a7ad29a810441e9dacbaddcc2f0c6045390008",
      "tree": "36bea90fa2f286f525a3b4f05adf40ec4d28221c",
      "parents": [
        "45cbcd798354251b99694086af9d57c99e89bb43"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kiyoshi Ueda",
        "email": "k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com",
        "time": "Fri Dec 08 02:41:06 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Dec 08 08:29:09 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm: map and endio symbolic return codes\n\nUpdate existing targets to use the new symbols for return values from target\nmap and end_io functions.\n\nThere is no effect on behaviour.\n\nTest results:\nDone build test without errors.\n\nSigned-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda \u003ck-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jun\u0027ichi Nomura \u003cj-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: dm-devel@redhat.com\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c4028958b6ecad064b1a6303a6a5906d4fe48d73",
      "tree": "1c4c89652c62a75da09f9b9442012007e4ac6250",
      "parents": [
        "65f27f38446e1976cc98fd3004b110fedcddd189"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Howells",
        "email": "dhowells@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed Nov 22 14:57:56 2006 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David Howells",
        "email": "dhowells@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed Nov 22 14:57:56 2006 +0000"
      },
      "message": "WorkStruct: make allyesconfig\n\nFix up for make allyesconfig.\n\nSigned-Off-By: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "33184048dc4f9d5550d3b6a88c8e0ff92033eb6e",
      "tree": "e48a69f43b6efd99c6bd82ee768e5bff2358dbcd",
      "parents": [
        "5d55fdf94998db1df9ee7f1def8806bfd0e5ff73"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan E Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed Nov 08 17:44:44 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Nov 08 18:29:23 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm: raid1: fix waiting for io on suspend\n\nAll device-mapper targets must complete outstanding I/O before suspending.\nThe mirror target generates I/O in its recovery phase and fails to wait for\nit.  It needs to be tracked so we can ensure that it has completed before we\nsuspend.\n\n[akpm@osdl.org: cleanup]\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan E Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: \u003cdm-devel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e52b8f6dbe18c879ad2b5013f991ec9e46813043",
      "tree": "56fe2bf95b2ca00a66e639a5d060067f09c07e65",
      "parents": [
        "695368ac3302174531429a90d55c3f7f9b83906e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 03 01:15:32 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue Oct 03 08:04:15 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm mirror: remove trailing space from table\n\nRemove trailing space from \u0027dmsetup table\u0027 output.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c06aad854fdb9da38fcc22dccfe9d72919453e43",
      "tree": "a27fc99fe974cc5df08393c5b16b4499b07aa3e5",
      "parents": [
        "9a654518e1b774b8e8f74a819fd12a931e7672c9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Daniel Kobras",
        "email": "kobras@linux.de",
        "time": "Sun Aug 27 01:23:24 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun Aug 27 11:01:28 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm: Fix deadlock under high i/o load in raid1 setup.\n\nOn an nForce4-equipped machine with two SATA disk in raid1 setup using dmraid,\nwe experienced frequent deadlock of the system under high i/o load.  \u0027cat\n/dev/zero \u003e ~/zero\u0027 was the most reliable way to reproduce them: Randomly\nafter a few GB, \u0027cp\u0027 would be left in \u0027D\u0027 state along with kjournald and\nkmirrord.  The functions cp and kjournald were blocked in did vary, but\nkmirrord\u0027s wchan always pointed to \u0027mempool_alloc()\u0027.  We\u0027ve seen this pattern\non 2.6.15 and 2.6.17 kernels.  http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/4/20/142 indicates\nthat this problem has been around even before.\n\nSo much for the facts, here\u0027s my interpretation: mempool_alloc() first tries\nto atomically allocate the requested memory, or falls back to hand out\npreallocated chunks from the mempool.  If both fail, it puts the calling\nprocess (kmirrord in this case) on a private waitqueue until somebody refills\nthe pool.  Where the only \u0027somebody\u0027 is kmirrord itself, so we have a\ndeadlock.\n\nI worked around this problem by falling back to a (blocking) kmalloc when\nbefore kmirrord would have ended up on the waitqueue.  This defeats part of\nthe benefits of using the mempool, but at least keeps the system running.  And\nit could be done with a two-line change.  Note that mempool_alloc() clears the\nGFP_NOIO flag internally, and only uses it to decide whether to wait or return\nan error if immediate allocation fails, so the attached patch doesn\u0027t change\nbehaviour in the non-deadlocking case.  Path is against current git\n(2.6.18-rc4), but should apply to earlier versions as well.  I\u0027ve tested on\n2.6.15, where this patch makes the difference between random lockup and a\nstable system.\n\nSigned-off-by: Daniel Kobras \u003ckobras@linux.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "72d9486169a2a8353e022813185ba2f32d7dde69",
      "tree": "2fe6c382feb3f21d829abf543c54be486007557c",
      "parents": [
        "5c6bd75d06db512515a3781aa97e42df2faf0815"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 00:27:35 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 09:58:36 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm: improve error message consistency\n\nTidy device-mapper error messages to include context information\nautomatically.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ce503f59ae899c3e75a8a1cf46f2d44c0c5b5c7c",
      "tree": "7bec805d077c3a7f47f7a1965a1a8020082c5544",
      "parents": [
        "8a835f11bce68ed990533e49b5dedb00bee46d71"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 00:27:30 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 09:58:35 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm kcopyd: error accumulation fix\n\nkcopyd should accumulate errors - otherwise I/O failures may be ignored\nunintentionally.\n\nAnd invert \u0027success\u0027 (used in a future patch), using a more intuitive\n!(read_err || write_err).\n\nSigned-off-by: Jonathan Brassow \u003cjbrassow@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "702ca6f0be9ef95087ee2c9f31e6517492554483",
      "tree": "e59b9a1e71e68a9f0230d12a10931b60da1ac9c4",
      "parents": [
        "143535396c7ebd9395a931a000b3963f457712b8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kevin Corry",
        "email": "kevcorry@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 00:27:28 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 09:58:35 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm mirror log: sector size fix\n\nOn-disk logs for dm-mirror devices are currently hard-coded to use 512 byte\nhard-sector-sizes.  This patch fixes dm-log so it will work with devices with\nnon-512-byte hard-sector-sizes.\n\nTo maintain full compatibility, instead of moving the clean-bits bitset to a\nbitset, and enlarges the disk-header buffer to encompass both the header and\nthe bitset.  The I/O routines for the bitset are removed, and the I/O routines\nfor the disk-header now also read/write the bitset.\n\nSigned-off-by: Kevin Corry \u003ckevcorry@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e4c8b3ba34cc1aeab451c7a5cc843c5fd62cbe3d",
      "tree": "2b211393b1ffacd05a7fbae994012b7000e2c233",
      "parents": [
        "f0b04115368ff383654a3bd26baf8f4be5e81132"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Neil Brown",
        "email": "neilb@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 00:27:26 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 09:58:35 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm: mirror sector offset fix\n\nThe device-mapper core does not perform any remapping of bios before passing\nthem to the targets.  If a particular mapping begins part-way into a device,\ntargets obtain the sector relative to the start of the mapping by subtracting\nti-\u003ebegin.\n\nThe dm-raid1 target didn\u0027t do this everywhere: this patch fixes it, taking\ncare to subtract ti-\u003ebegin exactly once for each bio.\n\n[akpm: too late for 2.6.17 - suitable for 2.6.17.x after it has settled]\n\nSigned-off-by: Neil Brown \u003cneilb@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "179e09172ab663b8587ecc46bb18a56a770304a9",
      "tree": "4d57324584c43f81ac2a6d258bb46e75fb6b4327",
      "parents": [
        "a842ef297fd91b1b93f2aa5898d2efd19e95f6a5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Akinobu Mita",
        "email": "mita@miraclelinux.com",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 00:24:41 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 09:58:18 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] drivers: use list_move()\n\nThis patch converts the combination of list_del(A) and list_add(A, B) to\nlist_move(A, B) under drivers/.\n\nAcked-by: Corey Minyard \u003cminyard@mvista.com\u003e\nCc: Ben Collins \u003cbcollins@debian.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Roland Dreier \u003crolandd@cisco.com\u003e\nCc: Alasdair Kergon \u003cdm-devel@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Gerd Knorr \u003ckraxel@bytesex.org\u003e\nCc: Paul Mackerras \u003cpaulus@samba.org\u003e\nCc: Frank Pavlic \u003cfpavlic@de.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Matthew Wilcox \u003cmatthew@wil.cx\u003e\nCc: Andrew Vasquez \u003clinux-driver@qlogic.com\u003e\nCc: Mikael Starvik \u003cstarvik@axis.com\u003e\nCc: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgreg@kroah.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Akinobu Mita \u003cmita@miraclelinux.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4ee218cd67b385759993a6c840ea45f0ee0a8b30",
      "tree": "788d33b31e9d008eeb2de2a7f874e45b09695719",
      "parents": [
        "930d332a23682202c07df0276dd665a57755b37d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andrew Morton",
        "email": "akpm@osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Mar 27 01:17:48 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Mar 27 08:44:58 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm: remove SECTOR_FORMAT\n\nWe don\u0027t know what type sector_t has.  Sometimes it\u0027s unsigned long, sometimes\nit\u0027s unsigned long long.  For example on ppc64 it\u0027s unsigned long with\nCONFIG_LBD\u003dn and on x86_64 it\u0027s unsigned long long with CONFIG_LBD\u003dn.\n\nThe way to handle all of this is to always use unsigned long long and to\nalways typecast the sector_t when printing it.\n\nAcked-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "930d332a23682202c07df0276dd665a57755b37d",
      "tree": "0a0202fb581a65a0b63a4a98aa725eb2088a7814",
      "parents": [
        "76df1c651b66bdf07d60b3d60789feb5f58d73e3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jun\u0027ichi Nomura",
        "email": "j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com",
        "time": "Mon Mar 27 01:17:47 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Mar 27 08:44:58 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] drivers/md/dm-raid1.c: Fix inconsistent mirroring after interrupted recovery\n\ndm-mirror has potential data corruption problem: while on-disk log shows\nthat all disk contents are in-sync, actual contents of the disks are not\nsynchronized.  This problem occurs if initial recovery (synching) is\ninterrupted and resumed.\n\nAttached patch fixes this problem.\n\nBackground:\n\nrh_dec() changes the region state from RH_NOSYNC (out-of-sync) to RH_CLEAN\n(in-sync), which results in the corresponding bit of clean_bits being set.\n\nThis is harmful if on-disk log is used and the map is removed/suspended\nbefore the initial sync is completed.  The clean_bits is written down to\nthe on-disk log at the map removal, and, upon resume, it\u0027s read and copied\nto sync_bits.  Since the recovery process refers to the sync_bits to find a\nregion to be recovered, the region whose state was changed from RH_NOSYNC\nto RH_CLEAN is no longer recovered.\n\nIf you haven\u0027t applied dm-raid1-read-balancing.patch proposed in dm-devel\nsometimes ago, the contents of the mirrored disk just corrupt silently.  If\nyou have, balanced read may get bogus data from out-of-sync disks.\n\nThe patch keeps RH_NOSYNC state unchanged.  It will be changed to\nRH_RECOVERING when recovery starts and get reclaimed when the recovery\ncompletes.  So it doesn\u0027t leak the region hash entry.\n\nDescription:\n\nKeep RH_NOSYNC state unchanged when I/O on the region completes.\n\nrh_dec() changes the region state from RH_NOSYNC (out-of-sync) to RH_CLEAN\n(in-sync), which results in the corresponding bit of clean_bits being set.\n\nThis is harmful if on-disk log is used and the map is removed/suspended\nbefore the initial sync is completed.  The clean_bits is written down to\nthe on-disk log at the map removal, and, upon resume, it\u0027s read and copied\nto sync_bits.  Since the recovery process refers to the sync_bits to find a\nregion to be recovered, the region whose state was changed from RH_NOSYNC\nto RH_CLEAN is no longer recovered.\n\nIf you haven\u0027t applied dm-raid1-read-balancing.patch proposed in dm-devel\nsometimes ago, the contents of the mirrored disk just corrupt silently.  If\nyou have, balanced read may get bogus data from out-of-sync disks.\n\nThe RH_NOSYNC region will be changed to RH_RECOVERING when recovery starts\non the region and get reclaimed when the recovery completes.  So it doesn\u0027t\nleak the region hash entry.\n\nAlasdair said:\n\n  I\u0027ve analysed the relevant part of the state machine and I believe that\n  the patch is correct.\n\n  (Further work on this code is still needed - this patch has the\n  side-effect of holding onto memory unnecessarily for long periods of time\n  under certain workloads - but better that than corrupting data.)\n\nSigned-off-by: Jun\u0027ichi Nomura \u003cj-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0eaae62abaa1ad1f231932b6cdd9fb1b91df6651",
      "tree": "cda02cffff075a8b542ddcea4fa0ff0064130502",
      "parents": [
        "53184082b070dfb077218828fdf839826102ed96"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Matthew Dobson",
        "email": "colpatch@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sun Mar 26 01:37:47 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun Mar 26 08:56:59 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] mempool: use common mempool kmalloc allocator\n\nThis patch changes several mempool users, all of which are basically just\nwrappers around kmalloc(), to use the common mempool_kmalloc/kfree, rather\nthan their own wrapper function, removing a bunch of duplicated code.\n\nSigned-off-by: Matthew Dobson \u003ccolpatch@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a1a190807074bd6ad8771e00b00752771ae586cb",
      "tree": "ea9df244d215722e422f7bd7560dd9fe59789f44",
      "parents": [
        "2d5fe68987341a59a3fd97c71695efcabb0c6fd5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan E Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Jan 06 00:20:05 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 06 08:34:00 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] device-mapper raid1: add default mirror\n\nThis patch introduces a new field to the mirror_set (default_mirror) to store\nthe default mirror.\n\n(A subsequent patch will allow us to change the default mirror in the event of\na failure.)\n\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7692c5dd48026d952199c2b97c3418f927cc0407",
      "tree": "f198721b3b65a782ae0ed7400120cc45e0ce87c1",
      "parents": [
        "233886dd32ad71daf9c21bf3728c0933a94870f0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jonathan E Brassow",
        "email": "jbrassow@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon Nov 21 21:32:37 2005 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue Nov 22 09:14:31 2005 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] device-mapper raid1: drop mark_region spinlock fix\n\nThe spinlock region_lock is held while calling mark_region which can sleep.\nDrop the spinlock before calling that function.\n\nA region\u0027s state and inclusion in the clean list are altered by rh_inc and\nrh_dec.  The state variable is set to RH_CLEAN in rh_dec, but only if\n\u0027pending\u0027 is zero.  It is set to RH_DIRTY in rh_inc, but not if it is already\nso.  The changes to \u0027pending\u0027, the state, and the region\u0027s inclusion in the\nclean list need to be atomicly.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dd0fc66fb33cd610bc1a5db8a5e232d34879b4d7",
      "tree": "51f96a9db96293b352e358f66032e1f4ff79fafb",
      "parents": [
        "3b0e77bd144203a507eb191f7117d2c5004ea1de"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@ftp.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Fri Oct 07 07:46:04 2005 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Oct 08 15:00:57 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] gfp flags annotations - part 1\n\n - added typedef unsigned int __nocast gfp_t;\n\n - replaced __nocast uses for gfp flags with gfp_t - it gives exactly\n   the same warnings as far as sparse is concerned, doesn\u0027t change\n   generated code (from gcc point of view we replaced unsigned int with\n   typedef) and documents what\u0027s going on far better.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "844e8d904a7c1446e3f040683b4a0645c3eb168f",
      "tree": "5e277539dab95d6325cec564a91e0e70acdce021",
      "parents": [
        "e5dcdd80a60627371f40797426273048630dc8ca"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jun\u0027ichi Nomura",
        "email": "j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com",
        "time": "Fri Sep 09 16:23:42 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Sep 09 16:39:09 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm: fix rh_dec()/rh_inc() race in dm-raid1.c\n\nFix another bug in dm-raid1.c that the dirty region may stay in or be moved\nto clean list and freed while in use.\n\nIt happens as follows:\n\n   CPU0                                   CPU1\n   ------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n   rh_dec()\n     if (atomic_dec_and_test(pending))\n        \u003cthe region is still marked dirty\u003e\n                                          rh_inc()\n                                            if the region is clean\n                                               mark the region dirty\n                                               and remove from clean list\n        mark the region clean\n        and move to clean list\n                                                  atomic_inc(pending)\n\nAt this stage, the region is in clean list and will be mistakenly reclaimed\nby rh_update_states() later.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jun\u0027ichi Nomura \u003cj-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "48f1f5328267f52a34e61b8b0e6fc55a23c1348a",
      "tree": "aba1dd52b8b0825cfb88f3ec2fd0b10efb07db01",
      "parents": [
        "d27a4dddd96f4ee898f8d1d597d38f8f4079bbb0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Aug 04 12:53:37 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu Aug 04 13:00:55 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] dm-raid locking fix\n\nThis code was never designed to handle more than one instance of do_work()\nrunning at once.\n\nSigned-Off-By: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d88854f08961d26f3a63cfae7972188d26a128e4",
      "tree": "60a7319d8c79898325baaab17b655acaf2ec8040",
      "parents": [
        "374a6cf281771b23e263efd31fdc896924394dba"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alasdair G Kergon",
        "email": "agk@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 07 17:59:34 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 07 18:24:11 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] device-mapper: dm-raid1: Limit bios to size of mirror region\n\nSet the target\u0027s split_io field when building a dm-mirror device so\nincoming bios won\u0027t span the mirror\u0027s internal regions.  Without this,\nregions can be accessed while not holding correct locks and data corruption\nis possible.\n\nReported-By: \"Zhao Qian\" \u003czhaoqian@aaastor.com\u003e\nFrom: Kevin Corry \u003ckevcorry@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-Off-By: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
      "tree": "0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d",
      "parents": [],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Linux-2.6.12-rc2\n\nInitial git repository build. I\u0027m not bothering with the full history,\neven though we have it. We can create a separate \"historical\" git\narchive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it\u0027s about\n3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early\ngit days unnecessarily complicated, when we don\u0027t have a lot of good\ninfrastructure for it.\n\nLet it rip!\n"
    }
  ]
}
