)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "b0abcfc14605b2a8c686bd8e193ab05b01a7980b",
      "tree": "cb07f92693df0135ac546b965b909b48d7645dde",
      "parents": [
        "f702c5815696bfca095cc1173fff6995c4d39844"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric Paris",
        "email": "eparis@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon Feb 18 18:23:16 2008 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Feb 18 18:46:28 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Audit: use \u003d\u003d not \u003d in if statements\n\nClearly this was supposed to be an \u003d\u003d not an \u003d in the if statement.\nThis patch also causes us to stop processing execve args once we have\nfailed rather than continuing to loop on failure over and over and over.\n\nSigned-off-by: Eric Paris \u003ceparis@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "db4315d6f53edc2cc0b0b06fce1beffebb119c71",
      "tree": "4c0c4a3f86e9f319e6aeda3210e33a51b38a7fba",
      "parents": [
        "1309d4e68497184d2fd87e892ddf14076c2bda98"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Machek",
        "email": "pavel@ucw.cz",
        "time": "Tue Feb 05 00:48:13 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sun Feb 17 17:29:38 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "timer_list: print relative expiry time signed\n\nRelative expiry time can get negative, so it should be signed.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Machek \u003cPavel@suse.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c24ce1d88781b4d2b8232967630abaa1c90724cf",
      "tree": "2de9f0d6f43cdd5135ebaefdd7a77e6326fd66f1",
      "parents": [
        "f527cf405017e60ceb28f84e2d60ab16fc34f209",
        "63070a79ba482c274bad10ac8c4b587a3e011f2c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:27:52 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:27:52 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/linux-2.6-hrt\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/linux-2.6-hrt:\n  hrtimer: catch expired CLOCK_REALTIME timers early\n  hrtimer: check relative timeouts for overflow\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "cf28b4863f9ee8f122e8ff3ac0d403e07ba9c6d9",
      "tree": "65c91f6911b34c32e517938289621ce0e7baeaf3",
      "parents": [
        "c32c2f63a9d6c953aaf168c0b2551da9734f76d2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Blunck",
        "email": "jblunck@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 19:38:44 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:17:09 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "d_path: Make d_path() use a struct path\n\nd_path() is used on a \u003cdentry,vfsmount\u003e pair.  Lets use a struct path to\nreflect this.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build in mm/memory.c]\nSigned-off-by: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Bryan Wu \u003cbryan.wu@analog.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: \"J. Bruce Fields\" \u003cbfields@fieldses.org\u003e\nCc: Neil Brown \u003cneilb@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Michael Halcrow \u003cmhalcrow@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "44707fdf5938ad269ea5d6c5744d82f6a7328746",
      "tree": "7eb1704418eb41b859ad24bc48f6400135474d87",
      "parents": [
        "a03a8a709a0c34b61b7aea1d54a0473a6b941fdb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Blunck",
        "email": "jblunck@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 19:38:33 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:17:08 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "d_path: Use struct path in struct avc_audit_data\n\naudit_log_d_path() is a d_path() wrapper that is used by the audit code.  To\nuse a struct path in audit_log_d_path() I need to embed it into struct\navc_audit_data.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: \"J. Bruce Fields\" \u003cbfields@fieldses.org\u003e\nCc: Neil Brown \u003cneilb@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Stephen Smalley \u003csds@tycho.nsa.gov\u003e\nCc: James Morris \u003cjmorris@namei.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6ac08c39a16f72c2d3e845cb6849a1392fa03e80",
      "tree": "d7603571e9ab3ea4b57b7901211320e48d0c5ed8",
      "parents": [
        "5dd784d04924be5d8bc066aded0ec3274b20e612"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Blunck",
        "email": "jblunck@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 19:34:38 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:13:33 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Use struct path in fs_struct\n\n* Use struct path in fs_struct.\n\nSigned-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher \u003cagruen@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1d957f9bf87da74f420424d16ece005202bbebd3",
      "tree": "363d4770c0c74a536524c99ccd2762ce96ee9bbe",
      "parents": [
        "4ac9137858e08a19f29feac4e1f4df7c268b0ba5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Blunck",
        "email": "jblunck@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 19:34:35 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:13:33 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Introduce path_put()\n\n* Add path_put() functions for releasing a reference to the dentry and\n  vfsmount of a struct path in the right order\n\n* Switch from path_release(nd) to path_put(\u0026nd-\u003epath)\n\n* Rename dput_path() to path_put_conditional()\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs]\nSigned-off-by: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher \u003cagruen@suse.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: \u003clinux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Steven French \u003csfrench@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4ac9137858e08a19f29feac4e1f4df7c268b0ba5",
      "tree": "f5b5d84fd12fcc2b0ba0e7ce1a79ff381ad8f5dd",
      "parents": [
        "c5e725f33b733a77de622e91b6ba5645fcf070be"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Blunck",
        "email": "jblunck@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 19:34:32 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:13:33 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Embed a struct path into struct nameidata instead of nd-\u003e{dentry,mnt}\n\nThis is the central patch of a cleanup series. In most cases there is no good\nreason why someone would want to use a dentry for itself. This series reflects\nthat fact and embeds a struct path into nameidata.\n\nTogether with the other patches of this series\n- it enforced the correct order of getting/releasing the reference count on\n  \u003cdentry,vfsmount\u003e pairs\n- it prepares the VFS for stacking support since it is essential to have a\n  struct path in every place where the stack can be traversed\n- it reduces the overall code size:\n\nwithout patch series:\n   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename\n5321639  858418  715768 6895825  6938d1 vmlinux\n\nwith patch series:\n   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename\n5320026  858418  715768 6894212  693284 vmlinux\n\nThis patch:\n\nSwitch from nd-\u003e{dentry,mnt} to nd-\u003epath.{dentry,mnt} everywhere.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cifs]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix smack]\nSigned-off-by: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher \u003cagruen@suse.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Casey Schaufler \u003ccasey@schaufler-ca.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "db74ece990ea59a9ec9f00f8881026059ef5caf5",
      "tree": "78de32a720defaeee1ab17d1de7b04a508fe0979",
      "parents": [
        "0d63e4f9ea61df1d727bd52a174aba732e6e1853"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Blunck",
        "email": "jblunck@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 19:34:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 21:13:32 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Dont touch fs_struct in usermodehelper\n\nThis test seems to be unnecessary since we always have rootfs mounted before\ncalling a usermodehelper.\n\nSigned-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher \u003cagruen@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Jan Blunck \u003cjblunck@suse.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Greg KH \u003cgreg@kroah.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "63070a79ba482c274bad10ac8c4b587a3e011f2c",
      "tree": "1ecb5e104d343d3e533b2469c54e6a1bcb19a9ac",
      "parents": [
        "5a7780e725d1bb4c3094fcc12f1c5c5faea1e988"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 00:58:36 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 22:08:30 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: catch expired CLOCK_REALTIME timers early\n\nA CLOCK_REALTIME timer, which has an absolute expiry time less than\nthe clock realtime offset calls with a negative delta into the clock\nevents code and triggers the WARN_ON() there.\n\nThis is a false positive and needs to be prevented. Check the result\nof timer-\u003eexpires - timer-\u003ebase-\u003eoffset right away and return -ETIME\nright away.\n\nThanks to Frans Pop, who reported the problem and tested the fixes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nTested-by: Frans Pop \u003celendil@planet.nl\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5a7780e725d1bb4c3094fcc12f1c5c5faea1e988",
      "tree": "50fc5cde427f3854d0b84ba1037fef3fb4693e11",
      "parents": [
        "e760e716d47b48caf98da348368fd41b4a9b9e7e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 09:20:43 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Thu Feb 14 22:08:30 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: check relative timeouts for overflow\n\nVarious user space callers ask for relative timeouts. While we fixed\nthat overflow issue in hrtimer_start(), the sites which convert\nrelative user space values to absolute timeouts themself were uncovered.\n\nInstead of putting overflow checks into each place add a function\nwhich does the sanity checking and convert all affected callers to use\nit.\n\nThanks to Frans Pop, who reported the problem and tested the fixes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nTested-by: Frans Pop \u003celendil@planet.nl\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fb40bd78b0f91b274879cf5db8facd1e04b6052e",
      "tree": "2347ccb5ad07f58ab5a4eb41174bb7b54d5f0c5b",
      "parents": [
        "9170d2f6e1dc4d79650fbf492d1cd45291c66504"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mathieu Desnoyers",
        "email": "mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:03:37 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 16:21:20 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Linux Kernel Markers: support multiple probes\n\nRCU style multiple probes support for the Linux Kernel Markers.  Common case\n(one probe) is still fast and does not require dynamic allocation or a\nsupplementary pointer dereference on the fast path.\n\n- Move preempt disable from the marker site to the callback.\n\nSince we now have an internal callback, move the preempt disable/enable to the\ncallback instead of the marker site.\n\nSince the callback change is done asynchronously (passing from a handler that\nsupports arguments to a handler that does not setup the arguments is no\narguments are passed), we can safely update it even if it is outside the\npreempt disable section.\n\n- Move probe arm to probe connection. Now, a connected probe is automatically\n  armed.\n\nRemove MARK_MAX_FORMAT_LEN, unused.\n\nThis patch modifies the Linux Kernel Markers API : it removes the probe\n\"arm/disarm\" and changes the probe function prototype : it now expects a\nva_list * instead of a \"...\".\n\nIf we want to have more than one probe connected to a marker at a given\ntime (LTTng, or blktrace, ssytemtap) then we need this patch. Without it,\nconnecting a second probe handler to a marker will fail.\n\nIt allow us, for instance, to do interesting combinations :\n\nDo standard tracing with LTTng and, eventually, to compute statistics\nwith SystemTAP, or to have a special trigger on an event that would call\na systemtap script which would stop flight recorder tracing.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers \u003cmathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Mike Mason \u003cmmlnx@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Dipankar Sarma \u003cdipankar@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: David Smith \u003cdsmith@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: \"Paul E. McKenney\" \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \"Frank Ch. Eigler\" \u003cfche@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Steven Rostedt \u003crostedt@goodmis.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "064d9efe947542097be669581f82d6b097e81d1a",
      "tree": "ddfc9f1c4d60135a7d7a1c5ebb7d0e85f683cfcb",
      "parents": [
        "2695a14d315c014474ccadbaed40b0169b00cb5b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nishanth Aravamudan",
        "email": "nacc@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:03:19 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 16:21:18 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "hugetlb: fix overcommit locking\n\nproc_doulongvec_minmax() calls copy_to_user()/copy_from_user(), so we can\u0027t\nhold hugetlb_lock over the call.  Use a dummy variable to store the sysctl\nresult, like in hugetlb_sysctl_handler(), then grab the lock to update\nnr_overcommit_huge_pages.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan \u003cnacc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nReported-by: Miles Lane \u003cmiles.lane@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Adam Litke \u003cagl@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: David Gibson \u003cdavid@gibson.dropbear.id.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b5606c2d4447e80b1d72406af4e78af1eda611d4",
      "tree": "ebdaa1a0aae4279b84af82651c16a8777f76bfe4",
      "parents": [
        "fbf6bfca76d50abef478ba902b8597ecbadfd390"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Harvey Harrison",
        "email": "harvey.harrison@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:03:16 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 16:21:18 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "remove final fastcall users\n\nfastcall always expands to empty, remove it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Harvey Harrison \u003charvey.harrison@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fbf6bfca76d50abef478ba902b8597ecbadfd390",
      "tree": "e18c2d44937ad35f9478fa8520fbeb7508e8e4b9",
      "parents": [
        "b3c97528689619fc66569b30bf83d09d9929521a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul E. McKenney",
        "email": "paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:03:15 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 16:21:18 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "rcupdate: fix comment\n\nThis comment caused some consternation during fastcall removal.  Make it\ntruthful.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul E. McKenney \u003cpaulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Harvey Harrison \u003charvey.harrison@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3174ffaa939d8f771019f83761c668b1d5c1973b",
      "tree": "bcc73b265f225c33983d8935250f61b8ccadd51e",
      "parents": [
        "d7ab95f8c54aed896ad739f261f79ed945472aca",
        "b68aa2300cabeb96801369a4bb37a4f19f59ed84"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 08:22:41 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 08:22:41 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mingo/linux-2.6-sched\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mingo/linux-2.6-sched:\n  sched: rt-group: refure unrunnable tasks\n  sched: rt-group: clean up the ifdeffery\n  sched: rt-group: make rt groups scheduling configurable\n  sched: rt-group: interface\n  sched: rt-group: deal with PI\n  sched: fix incorrect irq lock usage in normalize_rt_tasks()\n  sched: fair-group: separate tg-\u003eshares from task_group_lock\n  hrtimer: more hrtimer_init_sleeper() fallout.\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b68aa2300cabeb96801369a4bb37a4f19f59ed84",
      "tree": "f596af1a8d6da83982a1203b1021f4af7ed1f3f5",
      "parents": [
        "bccbe08a60973c873e6af6fdb9ec11ffb1a6e4de"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:40 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:40 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "sched: rt-group: refure unrunnable tasks\n\nRefuse to accept or create RT tasks in groups that can\u0027t run them.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bccbe08a60973c873e6af6fdb9ec11ffb1a6e4de",
      "tree": "c0bc3eb67de4cb85f0de7d5b9c699ed5cc9386ff",
      "parents": [
        "052f1dc7eb02300b05170ae341ccd03b76207778"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:40 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:40 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "sched: rt-group: clean up the ifdeffery\n\nClean up some of the excessive ifdeffery introduces in the last patch.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "052f1dc7eb02300b05170ae341ccd03b76207778",
      "tree": "f58630b7876ae9e4308c0577e36aa13318b7bcfc",
      "parents": [
        "9f0c1e560c43327b70998e6c702b2f01321130d9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:40 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:40 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "sched: rt-group: make rt groups scheduling configurable\n\nMake the rt group scheduler compile time configurable.\nKeep it experimental for now.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9f0c1e560c43327b70998e6c702b2f01321130d9",
      "tree": "b2cc7ef5bb0dc9d7d2912de339bff3e0db3530c9",
      "parents": [
        "23b0fdfc9299b137bd126e9dc22f62a59dae546d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:39 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:39 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "sched: rt-group: interface\n\nChange the rt_ratio interface to rt_runtime_us, to match rt_period_us.\nThis avoids picking a granularity for the ratio.\n\nExtend the /sys/kernel/uids/\u003cuid\u003e/ interface to allow setting\nthe group\u0027s rt_runtime.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "23b0fdfc9299b137bd126e9dc22f62a59dae546d",
      "tree": "22019172c555109b69a73da76561d99d7776c4f7",
      "parents": [
        "4cf5d77a6eefaa7a464bc34e8cb767356f10fd74"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:39 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:39 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "sched: rt-group: deal with PI\n\nSteven mentioned the fun case where a lock holding task will be throttled.\n\nSimple fix: allow groups that have boosted tasks to run anyway.\n\nIf a runnable task in a throttled group gets boosted the dequeue/enqueue\ndone by rt_mutex_setprio() is enough to unthrottle the group.\n\nThis is ofcourse not quite correct. Two possible ways forward are:\n  - second prio array for boosted tasks\n  - boost to a prio ceiling (this would also work for deadline scheduling)\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4cf5d77a6eefaa7a464bc34e8cb767356f10fd74",
      "tree": "ad011b73207b6c8523189b873d8b1c3757d84e12",
      "parents": [
        "8ed3699682be75fd68281239c202ad3830f9c72d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:39 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:39 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "sched: fix incorrect irq lock usage in normalize_rt_tasks()\n\nlockdep spotted this bogus irq locking. normalize_rt_tasks() can be called\nfrom hardirq context through sysrq-n\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8ed3699682be75fd68281239c202ad3830f9c72d",
      "tree": "5af86fb155e475e906e14dc6aa5aa5a890cca7a2",
      "parents": [
        "720a2592cf1b9af86f30c44e8d89348826c03372"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:39 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:39 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "sched: fair-group: separate tg-\u003eshares from task_group_lock\n\nOn Mon, 2008-02-11 at 15:09 +0300, Denis V. Lunev wrote:\n\u003e BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context\n\u003e at /home/den/src/linux-netns26/kernel/mutex.c:209\n\u003e in_atomic():1, irqs_disabled():0\n\u003e no locks held by swapper/0.\n\u003e Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24 #304\n\u003e\n\u003e Call Trace:\n\u003e  \u003cIRQ\u003e  [\u003cffffffff80252d1e\u003e] ? __debug_show_held_locks+0x15/0x27\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8022c2a8\u003e] __might_sleep+0xc0/0xdf\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8049f1df\u003e] mutex_lock_nested+0x28/0x2a9\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff80231294\u003e] sched_destroy_group+0x18/0xea\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8023e835\u003e] sched_destroy_user+0xd/0xf\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8023e8c1\u003e] free_uid+0x8a/0xab\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff80233e24\u003e] __put_task_struct+0x3f/0xd3\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff80236708\u003e] delayed_put_task_struct+0x23/0x25\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8026fda7\u003e] __rcu_process_callbacks+0x8d/0x215\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8026ff52\u003e] rcu_process_callbacks+0x23/0x44\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8023a2ae\u003e] __do_softirq+0x79/0xf8\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8020f8c3\u003e] ? profile_pc+0x2a/0x67\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8020d38c\u003e] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8020f689\u003e] do_softirq+0x61/0x9c\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8023a233\u003e] irq_exit+0x51/0x53\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8021bd1a\u003e] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x77/0xad\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8020ce3b\u003e] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6b/0x70\n\u003e  \u003cEOI\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8020b0dd\u003e] ? default_idle+0x43/0x76\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8020b0db\u003e] ? default_idle+0x41/0x76\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8020b09a\u003e] ? default_idle+0x0/0x76\n\u003e  [\u003cffffffff8020b186\u003e] ? cpu_idle+0x76/0x98\n\nseparate the tg-\u003eshares protection from the task_group lock.\n\nReported-by: Denis V. Lunev \u003cden@openvz.org\u003e\nTested-by: Denis V. Lunev \u003cden@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "720a2592cf1b9af86f30c44e8d89348826c03372",
      "tree": "491a01a3b915fee449a8454e5b8fd523a24d375e",
      "parents": [
        "96b5a46e2a72dc1829370c87053e0cd558d58bc0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:36 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Wed Feb 13 15:45:36 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: more hrtimer_init_sleeper() fallout.\n\nMissed an instance...\n\n  futex_lock_pi()\n    hrtimer_init_sleeper()\n    rt_mutex_timed_lock()\n      rt_mutex_timed_fastlock()\n        rt_mutex_slowlock()\n          hrtimer_start()\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c98aa86df3169e5d6275305376043134caa69831",
      "tree": "2c6f7f675b62748c6db3bf7ce316b5977f12305c",
      "parents": [
        "96b5a46e2a72dc1829370c87053e0cd558d58bc0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "H. Peter Anvin",
        "email": "hpa@zytor.com",
        "time": "Tue Feb 12 13:52:37 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Feb 12 14:29:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "timeconst.pl: correct reversal of USEC_TO_HZ and HZ_TO_USEC\n\nThe USEC_TO_HZ and HZ_TO_USEC constant sets were mislabelled, with\nseriously incorrect results.  This among other things manifested\nitself as cpufreq not working when a tickless kernel was configured.\n\nSigned-off-by: H. Peter Anvin \u003chpa@zytor.com\u003e\nTested-by: Carlos R. Mafra \u003ccrmafra@ift.unesp.br\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c289b074b66e2e59c65aba73f40b99e797e92d2f",
      "tree": "03ecf2381f33941e8d84e1d5b2d8e106109ea7da",
      "parents": [
        "416529374b4793ba2d2e97e736d108a2e0f3ef07"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 01 20:41:30 2008 +0300"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sun Feb 10 10:48:03 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: don\u0027t modify restart_block-\u003efn in restart functions\n\nhrtimer_nanosleep_restart() clears/restores restart_block-\u003efn. This is\npointless and complicates its usage. Note that if sys_restart_syscall()\ndoesn\u0027t actually happen, we have a bogus \"pending\" restart-\u003efn anyway,\nthis is harmless.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nCc: Toyo Abe \u003ctoyoa@mvista.com\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "416529374b4793ba2d2e97e736d108a2e0f3ef07",
      "tree": "2523182bf1dd501aeef28a2c578d86b95cd90683",
      "parents": [
        "080344b98805553f9b01de0f59a41b1533036d8d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 01 20:35:31 2008 +0300"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sun Feb 10 10:48:03 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: fix *rmtp/restarts handling in compat_sys_nanosleep()\n\nSpotted by Pavel Emelyanov and Alexey Dobriyan.\n\ncompat_sys_nanosleep() implicitly uses hrtimer_nanosleep_restart(), this can\u0027t\nwork. Make a suitable compat_nanosleep_restart() helper.\n\nIntroduced by commit c70878b4e0b6cf8d2f1e46319e48e821ef4a8aba\nhrtimer: hook compat_sys_nanosleep up to high res timer code\n\nAlso, set -\u003eaddr_limit \u003d KERNEL_DS before doing hrtimer_nanosleep(), this func\nwas changed by the previous patch and now takes the \"__user *\" parameter.\n\nThanks to Ingo Molnar for fixing the bug in this patch.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nCc: Toyo Abe \u003ctoyoa@mvista.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "080344b98805553f9b01de0f59a41b1533036d8d",
      "tree": "df56b37cca4b0ce233967682526158b58fa151b9",
      "parents": [
        "e13a2e61dd5152f5499d2003470acf9c838eab84"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 01 17:29:05 2008 +0300"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sun Feb 10 10:48:03 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "hrtimer: fix *rmtp handling in hrtimer_nanosleep()\n\nSpotted by Pavel Emelyanov and Alexey Dobriyan.\n\nhrtimer_nanosleep() sets restart_block-\u003earg1 \u003d rmtp, but this rmtp points to\nthe local variable which lives in the caller\u0027s stack frame. This means that\nif sys_restart_syscall() actually happens and it is interrupted as well, we\ndon\u0027t update the user-space variable, but write into the already dead stack\nframe.\n\nIntroduced by commit 04c227140fed77587432667a574b14736a06dd7f\nhrtimer: Rework hrtimer_nanosleep to make sys_compat_nanosleep easier\n\nChange the callers to pass \"__user *rmtp\" to hrtimer_nanosleep(), and change\nhrtimer_nanosleep() to use copy_to_user() to actually update *rmtp.\n\nSmall problem remains. man 2 nanosleep states that *rtmp should be written if\nnanosleep() was interrupted (it says nothing whether it is OK to update *rmtp\nif nanosleep returns 0), but (with or without this patch) we can dirty *rem\neven if nanosleep() returns 0.\n\nNOTE: this patch doesn\u0027t change compat_sys_nanosleep(), because it has other\nbugs. Fixed by the next patch.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Michael Kerrisk \u003cmtk.manpages@googlemail.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nCc: Toyo Abe \u003ctoyoa@mvista.com\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n\n include/linux/hrtimer.h |    2 -\n kernel/hrtimer.c        |   51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------\n kernel/posix-timers.c   |   14 +------------\n 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e13a2e61dd5152f5499d2003470acf9c838eab84",
      "tree": "4846b2ea392773f7a92d31334295d7aadbafd83e",
      "parents": [
        "25f666300625d894ebe04bac2b4b3aadb907c861"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "john stultz",
        "email": "johnstul@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sun Feb 10 10:48:03 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sun Feb 10 10:48:03 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "ntp: correct inconsistent interval/tick_length usage\n\nclocksource initialization and error accumulation.  This corrects a 280ppm\ndrift seen on some systems using acpi_pm, and affects other clocksources as\nwell (likely to a lesser degree).\n\nSigned-off-by: John Stultz \u003cjohnstul@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Roman Zippel \u003czippel@linux-m68k.org\u003e\nCc: Steven Rostedt \u003crostedt@goodmis.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c1cb795338b17f12f3a966a74f199f640714a69d",
      "tree": "e7e37eefe4d045f0936412d862e37b5fa92787f7",
      "parents": [
        "3b3563297341a7abd60566fce67c96a71e785200"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "S.Çağlar Onur",
        "email": "caglar@pardus.org.tr",
        "time": "Sun Feb 10 05:19:03 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Feb 09 23:27:01 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Update kernel/.gitignore with new auto-generated files\n\nSigned-off-by: S.Çağlar Onur \u003ccaglar@pardus.org.tr\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dde0013782dbd09e1cc68ca03860f3a62b03cb34",
      "tree": "5be40012944c0fab834a385f2410eaa60e2b0d6e",
      "parents": [
        "f3aafa6c2535d36542a6dfc8647cd2fdb5999648",
        "a99824f327c748b2753f4fa570eb1fefcd6a9c4d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:31:42 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:31:42 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-2.6.25\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc\n\n* \u0027for-2.6.25\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:\n  [POWERPC] Add arch-specific walk_memory_remove() for 64-bit powerpc\n  [POWERPC] Enable hotplug memory remove for 64-bit powerpc\n  [POWERPC] Add remove_memory() for 64-bit powerpc\n  [POWERPC] Make cell IOMMU fixed mapping printk more useful\n  [POWERPC] Fix potential cell IOMMU bug when switching back to default DMA ops\n  [POWERPC] Don\u0027t enable cell IOMMU fixed mapping if there are no dma-ranges\n  [POWERPC] Fix cell IOMMU null pointer explosion on old firmwares\n  [POWERPC] spufs: Fix timing dependent false return from spufs_run_spu\n  [POWERPC] spufs: No need to have a runnable SPU for libassist update\n  [POWERPC] spufs: Update SPU_Status[CISHP] in backing runcntl write\n  [POWERPC] spufs: Fix state_mutex leaks\n  [POWERPC] Disable G5 NAP mode during SMU commands on U3\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "46f4f8f665080900e865392f4b3593be463bf0d8",
      "tree": "d4d1cb04b461b4ddd841396647d911fdc08819ef",
      "parents": [
        "922f9cfa79b52c85b6002d96cb0eefd13437c58c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ralf Baechle",
        "email": "ralf@linux-mips.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:22:01 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:42 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "IRQ_NOPROBE helper functions\n\nProbing non-ISA interrupts using the handle_percpu_irq as their handle_irq\nmethod may crash the system because handle_percpu_irq does not check\nIRQ_WAITING.  This for example hits the MIPS Qemu configuration.\n\nThis patch provides two helper functions set_irq_noprobe and set_irq_probe to\nset rsp.  clear the IRQ_NOPROBE flag.  The only current caller is MIPS code\nbut this really belongs into generic code.\n\nAs an aside, interrupt probing these days has become a mostly obsolete if not\ndangerous art.  I think Linux interrupts should be changed to default to\nnon-probing but that\u0027s subject of this patch.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e\nAcked-and-tested-by: Rob Landley \u003crob@landley.net\u003e\nCc: Alan Cox \u003calan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "06b2a76d25d3cfbd14680021c1d356c91be6904e",
      "tree": "d7bc9d65fc7cfa9b30a9e3c731fd7a3e8d8c0100",
      "parents": [
        "10e6f32bdf02448f787d78647e75cf98a02f19a4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Yi Yang",
        "email": "yi.y.yang@intel.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:21:57 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:41 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Add new string functions strict_strto* and convert kernel params to use them\n\nCurrently, for every sysfs node, the callers will be responsible for\nimplementing store operation, so many many callers are doing duplicate\nthings to validate input, they have the same mistakes because they are\ncalling simple_strtol/ul/ll/uul, especially for module params, they are\njust numeric, but you can echo such values as 0x1234xxx, 07777888 and\n1234aaa, for these cases, module params store operation just ignores\nsuccesive invalid char and converts prefix part to a numeric although input\nis acctually invalid.\n\nThis patch tries to fix the aforementioned issues and implements\nstrict_strtox serial functions, kernel/params.c uses them to strictly\nvalidate input, so module params will reject such values as 0x1234xxxx and\nreturns an error:\n\nwrite error: Invalid argument\n\nAny modules which export numeric sysfs node can use strict_strtox instead of\nsimple_strtox to reject any invalid input.\n\nHere are some test results:\n\nBefore applying this patch:\n\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000 \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000g \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000gggggggg \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 010000 \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0100008 \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 010000aaaaa \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]#\n\nAfter applying this patch:\n\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000 \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000g \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0x1000gggggggg \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 010000 \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 0100008 \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo 010000aaaaa \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# echo -n 4096 \u003e /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n[root@yangyi-dev /]# cat /sys/module/e1000/parameters/copybreak\n4096\n[root@yangyi-dev /]#\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix compiler warnings]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix off-by-one found by tiwai@suse.de]\nSigned-off-by: Yi Yang \u003cyi.y.yang@intel.com\u003e\nCc: Greg KH \u003cgreg@kroah.com\u003e\nCc: \"Randy.Dunlap\" \u003crdunlap@xenotime.net\u003e\nCc: Takashi Iwai \u003ctiwai@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fa7303e22c829a3364b5b7227aec9ed2d8623b2c",
      "tree": "6080eeec19aa52720dd20f3237ad3ca5aef9a82a",
      "parents": [
        "13d8bcd263cf96c67bd4071ad13cd056dca7b0fb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Sam Ravnborg",
        "email": "sam@ravnborg.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:21:55 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:41 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "cpu: fix section mismatch warnings for enable_nonboot_cpus\n\nFix following warning:\nWARNING: o-x86_64/kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x36d8b): Section mismatch in reference from the function enable_nonboot_cpus() to the function .cpuinit.text:_cpu_up()\n\nenable_nonboot_cpus() are used solely from CONFIG_CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP\u003dy\nand PM_SLEEP_SMP imply HOTPLUG_CPU therefore the reference\nto _cpu_up() is valid.\nAnnotate enable_nonboot_cpus() with __ref to silence modpost.\n\nSigned-off-by: Sam Ravnborg \u003csam@ravnborg.org\u003e\nCc: Gautham R Shenoy \u003cego@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "48d13e483c5b450be451f78cc9cb43c0bdd6b7bb",
      "tree": "c12c76e72ee5d1c202937c7327b2a05474fbcabc",
      "parents": [
        "8dc86af00612e5ccff3384c17575362a3f2a2ca0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:21:53 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:41 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Don\u0027t operate with pid_t in rtmutex tester\n\nThe proper behavior to store task\u0027s pid and get this task later is to get the\nstruct pid pointer and get the task with the pid_task() call.\n\nMake it for rt_mutex_waiter-\u003edeadlock_task_pid field.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8dc86af00612e5ccff3384c17575362a3f2a2ca0",
      "tree": "04ed08d10cc99d4a283c8ccac078c4ac544b7b94",
      "parents": [
        "20a8143eaa3300a58326156eaf43e03db0fd2cb6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:21:52 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:41 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Use find_task_by_vpid in posix timers\n\nAll the functions that need to lookup a task by pid in posix timers obtain\nthis pid from a user space, and thus this value refers to a task in the same\nnamespace, as the current task lives in.\n\nSo the proper behavior is to call find_task_by_vpid() here.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bdc807871d58285737d50dc6163d0feb72cb0dc2",
      "tree": "1a6d35f3537ed1a7460811549efd045ae97a0e6e",
      "parents": [
        "7ef3d2fd17c377ef64a2aa19677d17576606c3b4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "H. Peter Anvin",
        "email": "hpa@zytor.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:21:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:39 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "avoid overflows in kernel/time.c\n\nWhen the conversion factor between jiffies and milli- or microseconds is\nnot a single multiply or divide, as for the case of HZ \u003d\u003d 300, we currently\ndo a multiply followed by a divide.  The intervening result, however, is\nsubject to overflows, especially since the fraction is not simplified (for\nHZ \u003d\u003d 300, we multiply by 300 and divide by 1000).\n\nThis is exposed to the user when passing a large timeout to poll(), for\nexample.\n\nThis patch replaces the multiply-divide with a reciprocal multiplication on\n32-bit platforms.  When the input is an unsigned long, there is no portable\nway to do this on 64-bit platforms there is no portable way to do this\nsince it requires a 128-bit intermediate result (which gcc does support on\n64-bit platforms but may generate libgcc calls, e.g.  on 64-bit s390), but\nsince the output is a 32-bit integer in the cases affected, just simplify\nthe multiply-divide (*3/10 instead of *300/1000).\n\nThe reciprocal multiply used can have off-by-one errors in the upper half\nof the valid output range.  This could be avoided at the expense of having\nto deal with a potential 65-bit intermediate result.  Since the intent is\nto avoid overflow problems and most of the other time conversions are only\nsemiexact, the off-by-one errors were considered an acceptable tradeoff.\n\nAt Ralf Baechle\u0027s suggestion, this version uses a Perl script to compute\nthe necessary constants.  We already have dependencies on Perl for kernel\ncompiles.  This does, however, require the Perl module Math::BigInt, which\nis included in the standard Perl distribution starting with version 5.8.0.\nIn order to support older versions of Perl, include a table of canned\nconstants in the script itself, and structure the script so that\nMath::BigInt isn\u0027t required if pulling values from said table.\n\nRunning the script requires that the HZ value is available from the\nMakefile.  Thus, this patch also adds the Kconfig variable CONFIG_HZ to the\narchitectures which didn\u0027t already have it (alpha, cris, frv, h8300, m32r,\nm68k, m68knommu, sparc, v850, and xtensa.) It does *not* touch the sh or\nsh64 architectures, since Paul Mundt has dealt with those separately in the\nsh tree.\n\nSigned-off-by: H. Peter Anvin \u003chpa@zytor.com\u003e\nCc: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e,\nCc: Sam Ravnborg \u003csam@ravnborg.org\u003e,\nCc: Paul Mundt \u003clethal@linux-sh.org\u003e,\nCc: Richard Henderson \u003crth@twiddle.net\u003e,\nCc: Michael Starvik \u003cstarvik@axis.com\u003e,\nCc: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e,\nCc: Yoshinori Sato \u003cysato@users.sourceforge.jp\u003e,\nCc: Hirokazu Takata \u003ctakata@linux-m32r.org\u003e,\nCc: Geert Uytterhoeven \u003cgeert@linux-m68k.org\u003e,\nCc: Roman Zippel \u003czippel@linux-m68k.org\u003e,\nCc: William L. Irwin \u003csparclinux@vger.kernel.org\u003e,\nCc: Chris Zankel \u003cchris@zankel.net\u003e,\nCc: H. Peter Anvin \u003chpa@zytor.com\u003e,\nCc: Jan Engelhardt \u003cjengelh@computergmbh.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7ef3d2fd17c377ef64a2aa19677d17576606c3b4",
      "tree": "036c2fe4a87bda412908bc82602ce29f4d431dbe",
      "parents": [
        "36e789144267105e0b3f2b9bca7db3184fce50dc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Joe Perches",
        "email": "joe@perches.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:21:25 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:39 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "printk_ratelimit() functions should use CONFIG_PRINTK\n\nMakes an embedded image a bit smaller.\n\nSigned-off-by: Joe Perches \u003cjoe@perches.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6d141c3ff6d74cc30cdbf26155842756ac16cf7f",
      "tree": "55c20a99ba64aa48ebc17d1df61e9c7e7a5dd0cc",
      "parents": [
        "ae161068756c203ccbeeb9178f4d4f6665d294cf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Li Zefan",
        "email": "lizf@cn.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:21:09 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:37 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "workqueue: make delayed_work_timer_fn() static\n\ndelayed_work_timer_fn() is a timer function, make it static.\n\nSigned-off-by: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a36219ac93b3fd029f5e800642226c57796c152f",
      "tree": "f630c97be9d4f792e662db1510cef244c1c8d637",
      "parents": [
        "3287629eff75c7323e875b942be82f7ac6ca18da"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@kernel.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:20:55 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:36 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "The scheduled \u0027time\u0027 option removal\n\nThe scheduled removal of the \u0027time\u0027 option.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@kernel.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "efae09f3e99fcc1bdead7bc23a508b3bade3f82f",
      "tree": "66e670ab961c4e6567ce400f41a19a27d5053750",
      "parents": [
        "f8db694e46ac30c171eb3537aba677a5671cda02"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jesper Juhl",
        "email": "jesper.juhl@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:20:25 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:34 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Nuke duplicate header from sysctl.c\n\nDon\u0027t include linux/security.h twice in kernel/sysctl.c\n\nSigned-off-by: Jesper Juhl \u003cjesper.juhl@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f8db694e46ac30c171eb3537aba677a5671cda02",
      "tree": "fcd47c89a80777c15fb56e2e0a47afd6736e56e7",
      "parents": [
        "2dc9c913154b64efa8346e81cf298012f090c1b1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jesper Juhl",
        "email": "jesper.juhl@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:20:24 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:34 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Nuke a duplicate include from profile.c\n\nRemove duplicate inclusion of linux/profile.h from kernel/profile.c\n\nSigned-off-by: Jesper Juhl \u003cjesper.juhl@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2dc9c913154b64efa8346e81cf298012f090c1b1",
      "tree": "7dcf383c27ef73ce1725468aa33bed4bd0300e31",
      "parents": [
        "18914b1884ebdbcd4d4454100502a23d1d2dba43"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jesper Juhl",
        "email": "jesper.juhl@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:20:24 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:34 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Nuke duplicate include from printk.c\n\nRemove the duplicate inclusion of linux/jiffies.h from kernel/printk.c\n\nSigned-off-by: Jesper Juhl \u003cjesper.juhl@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8b21985c91ffb3062bfbd3f2bfbeceb5333afaac",
      "tree": "76648de1b28409def2453fbc92d67f35133a32f3",
      "parents": [
        "edde08f2a8f13a648ab6d26f33e88d0c6146f3d1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Beulich",
        "email": "jbeulich@novell.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:57 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:31 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "constify tables in kernel/sysctl_check.c\n\nRemains the question whether it is intended that many, perhaps even large,\ntables are compiled in without ever having a chance to get used, i.e.\nwhether there shouldn\u0027t #ifdef CONFIG_xxx get added.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix cut-n-paste error]\nSigned-off-by: Jan Beulich \u003cjbeulich@novell.com\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Dave Jones \u003cdavej@codemonkey.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7ad5b3a505e68cfdc342933d6e0fc0eaa5e0a4f7",
      "tree": "6715ffd8df509d3d53dea581bb97418a21bc7cbc",
      "parents": [
        "fc9b52cd8f5f459b88adcf67c47668425ae31a78"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Harvey Harrison",
        "email": "harvey.harrison@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:53 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:31 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "kernel: remove fastcall in kernel/*\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Harvey Harrison \u003charvey.harrison@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3eb056764dd806bbe84eb604e45e7470feeaafd8",
      "tree": "97a8fe2123d2c9df2bcb48052ac33d445a00f64c",
      "parents": [
        "cf4fc6cb76e50b01666e28a9f4b2e6fbcbb96d5f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Li Zefan",
        "email": "lizf@cn.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:25 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "time: fix typo in comments\n\nFix typo in comments.\n\nBTW: I have to fix coding style in arch/ia64/kernel/time.c also, otherwise\ncheckpatch.pl will be complaining.\n\nSigned-off-by: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: john stultz \u003cjohnstul@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "cf4fc6cb76e50b01666e28a9f4b2e6fbcbb96d5f",
      "tree": "ac1e027b7e759822014bd3a72ababd1fa1052198",
      "parents": [
        "0b858e6ff9a38b987a83d22e6f2a2f621c80608d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Li Zefan",
        "email": "lizf@cn.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:24 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "timekeeping: rename timekeeping_is_continuous to timekeeping_valid_for_hres\n\nFunction timekeeping_is_continuous() no longer checks flag\nCLOCK_IS_CONTINUOUS, and it checks CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES now.  So rename\nthe function accordingly.\n\nSigned-off-by: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: john stultz \u003cjohnstul@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0b858e6ff9a38b987a83d22e6f2a2f621c80608d",
      "tree": "71bea1f83730b25ef1a18d56e9b5e69261b884c4",
      "parents": [
        "818c357802e2791880057fe752dc9ce9e210f772"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Li Zefan",
        "email": "lizf@cn.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:24 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "clockevent: simplify list operations\n\nlist_for_each_safe() suffices here.\n\nSigned-off-by: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: john stultz \u003cjohnstul@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "818c357802e2791880057fe752dc9ce9e210f772",
      "tree": "3694d26a887fea0cb96e843177d3281bc1cc7ef6",
      "parents": [
        "146a505d498c36de98ec161d791dd50beca7f9a3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Li Zefan",
        "email": "lizf@cn.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:23 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "clocksource: remove redundant code\n\nFlag CLOCK_SOURCE_WATCHDOG is cleared twice.  Note clocksource_change_rating()\nwon\u0027t do anyting with the cs flag.\n\nSigned-off-by: Li Zefan \u003clizf@cn.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: john stultz \u003cjohnstul@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "146a505d498c36de98ec161d791dd50beca7f9a3",
      "tree": "f126c55b34488866ff179717f1b2a0c7cdd5df6b",
      "parents": [
        "d5df763b81946a405837b80874516dfc2a8f7ebf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Get rid of the kill_pgrp_info() function\n\nThere\u0027s only one caller left - the kill_pgrp one - so merge these two\nfunctions and forget the kill_pgrp_info one.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nReviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d5df763b81946a405837b80874516dfc2a8f7ebf",
      "tree": "6fdf06b2cda81d91e8aef03af4d880fc4a6cad72",
      "parents": [
        "56496c1d83dfae0c74e2f43adb45d2d95e16c0d5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Clean up the kill_something_info\n\nThis is the first step (of two) in removing the kill_pgrp_info.\n\nAll the users of this function are in kernel/signal.c, but all they need is to\ncall __kill_pgrp_info() with the tasklist_lock read-locked.\n\nFortunately, one of its users is the kill_something_info(), which already\nneeds this lock in one of its branches, so clean these branches up and call\nthe __kill_pgrp_info() directly.\n\nBased on Oleg\u0027s view of how this function should look.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6c5f3e7b43300508fe3947ff3cfff0f86043bb57",
      "tree": "9843b8897ec3357b09f62bb6423cd4753e1d4516",
      "parents": [
        "fea9d175545b38cb3e84569400419eb81bc90fa3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:20 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Pidns: make full use of xxx_vnr() calls\n\nSome time ago the xxx_vnr() calls (e.g.  pid_vnr or find_task_by_vpid) were\n_all_ converted to operate on the current pid namespace.  After this each call\nlike xxx_nr_ns(foo, current-\u003ensproxy-\u003epid_ns) is nothing but a xxx_vnr(foo)\none.\n\nSwitch all the xxx_nr_ns() callers to use the xxx_vnr() calls where\nappropriate.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nReviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fea9d175545b38cb3e84569400419eb81bc90fa3",
      "tree": "0d43fe9ed2ea6104ee8b15a3eb8da081dd08fd35",
      "parents": [
        "46f382d2b69d2221086b823f0dbc8f32c027cac2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:19 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "ITIMER_REAL: convert to use struct pid\n\nsignal_struct-\u003etsk points to the -\u003egroup_leader and thus we have the nasty\ncode in de_thread() which has to change it and restart -\u003ereal_timer if the\nleader is changed.\n\nUse \"struct pid *leader_pid\" instead.  This also allows us to kill now\nunneeded send_group_sig_info().\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Davide Libenzi \u003cdavidel@xmailserver.org\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d36174bc2bce0372693a9cfbdef8b2689c9982cb",
      "tree": "cdb327c68844f105a8ac8b732e862f24edc35f24",
      "parents": [
        "f374ada53bd1ca7c16d7607369fccc6769704956"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:18 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:28 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "uglify kill_pid_info() to fix kill() vs exec() race\n\nkill_pid_info()-\u003epid_task() could be the old leader of the execing process.\nIn that case it is possible that the leader will be released before we take\nsiglock. This means that kill_pid_info() (and thus sys_kill()) can return a\nfalse -ESRCH.\n\nChange the code to retry when lock_task_sighand() fails. The endless loop is\nnot possible, __exit_signal() both clears -\u003esighand and does detach_pid().\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Davide Libenzi \u003cdavidel@xmailserver.org\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ac9a8e3f0f43d20fc316162e8e5f9186d295ff49",
      "tree": "a6b8d416c38d222773a46c5d84b3d043facbf008",
      "parents": [
        "44c4e1b2581f7273ab14ef30b6430618801c57b1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:15 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:28 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "sys_getsid: don\u0027t use -\u003ensproxy directly\n\nWith the new semantics of find_vpid() we don\u0027t need to play with -\u003ensproxy\nexplicitely, _vxx() do the right things.\n\nAlso s/tasklist/rcu/.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "44c4e1b2581f7273ab14ef30b6430618801c57b1",
      "tree": "9881990d56dd58f0c93991217a999bab145946fa",
      "parents": [
        "161550d74c07303ffa6187ba776f62df5a906a21"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric W. Biederman",
        "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:15 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "pid: Extend/Fix pid_vnr\n\npid_vnr returns the user space pid with respect to the pid namespace the\nstruct pid was allocated in.  What we want before we return a pid to user\nspace is the user space pid with respect to the pid namespace of current.\n\npid_vnr is a very nice optimization but because it isn\u0027t quite what we want\nit is easy to use pid_vnr at times when we aren\u0027t certain the struct pid\nwas allocated in our pid namespace.\n\nCurrently this describes at least tiocgpgrp and tiocgsid in ttyio.c the\nparent process reported in the core dumps and the parent process in\nget_signal_to_deliver.\n\nSo unless the performance impact is huge having an interface that does what\nwe want instead of always what we want should be much more reliable and\nmuch less error prone.\n\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "161550d74c07303ffa6187ba776f62df5a906a21",
      "tree": "c47ece377d76141ba48b3e7ffd2d7dbd31c906e1",
      "parents": [
        "5dee1707dfbfc55eb7569b9ae5abaf932bd4c377"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric W. Biederman",
        "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:14 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "pid: sys_wait... fixes\n\nThis modifies do_wait and eligible child to take a pair of enum pid_type\nand struct pid *pid to precisely specify what set of processes are eligible\nto be waited for, instead of the raw pid_t value from sys_wait4.\n\nThis fixes a bug in sys_waitid where you could not wait for children in\njust process group 1.\n\nThis fixes a pid namespace crossing case in eligible_child.  Allowing us to\nwait for a processes in our current process group even if our current\nprocess group \u003d\u003d 0.\n\nThis allows the no child with this pid case to be optimized.  This allows\nus to optimize the pid membership test in eligible child to be optimized.\n\nThis even closes a theoretical pid wraparound race where in a threaded\nparent if two threads are waiting for the same child and one thread picks\nup the child and the pid numbers wrap around and generate another child\nwith that same pid before the other thread is scheduled (teribly insanely\nunlikely) we could end up waiting on the second child with the same pid#\nand not discover that the specific child we were waiting for has exited.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5dee1707dfbfc55eb7569b9ae5abaf932bd4c377",
      "tree": "6e162f61f9645f790aa14cb4146882b918bb0286",
      "parents": [
        "6806aac6d282d58b97763f5e17e2787e62c3b440"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:13 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "move the related code from exit_notify() to exit_signals()\n\nThe previous bugfix was not optimal, we shouldn\u0027t care about group stop\nwhen we are the only thread or the group stop is in progress.  In that case\nnothing special is needed, just set PF_EXITING and return.\n\nAlso, take the related \"TIF_SIGPENDING re-targeting\" code from exit_notify().\n\nSo, from the performance POV the only difference is that we don\u0027t trust\n!signal_pending() until we take -\u003esiglock.  But this in fact fixes another\n___pure___ theoretical minor race.  __group_complete_signal() finds the\ntask without PF_EXITING and chooses it as the target for signal_wake_up().\nBut nothing prevents this task from exiting in between without noticing the\npending signal and thus unpredictably delaying the actual delivery.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Davide Libenzi \u003cdavidel@xmailserver.org\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6806aac6d282d58b97763f5e17e2787e62c3b440",
      "tree": "4076069a60e054a2d8c31bc2998607668b0a40b0",
      "parents": [
        "d12619b5ff5664623524aef796514d1946ea3b4a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:12 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "sys_setsid: remove now unneeded session !\u003d 1 check\n\nEric\u0027s \"fix clone(CLONE_NEWPID)\" eliminated the last reason for this hack.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d12619b5ff5664623524aef796514d1946ea3b4a",
      "tree": "23140ca0148f9154440d3056e2040d8df468a24b",
      "parents": [
        "430c623121ea88ca80595c99fdc63b7f8a803ae5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:12 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "fix group stop with exit race\n\ndo_signal_stop() counts all sub-thread and sets -\u003egroup_stop_count\naccordingly.  Every thread should decrement -\u003egroup_stop_count and stop,\nthe last one should notify the parent.\n\nHowever a sub-thread can exit before it notices the signal_pending(), or it\nmay be somewhere in do_exit() already.  In that case the group stop never\nfinishes properly.\n\nNote: this is a minimal fix, we can add some optimizations later.  Say we\ncan return quickly if thread_group_empty().  Also, we can move some signal\nrelated code from exit_notify() to exit_signals().\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: Davide Libenzi \u003cdavidel@xmailserver.org\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "430c623121ea88ca80595c99fdc63b7f8a803ae5",
      "tree": "8ada2d8287d07cabd64cc3614a6a643623046e5c",
      "parents": [
        "297bd42b15daed02453ff59ce6d31216a58b0398"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:11 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "start the global /sbin/init with 0,0 special pids\n\nAs Eric pointed out, there is no problem with init starting with sid \u003d\u003d pgid\n\u003d\u003d 0, and this was historical linux behavior changed in 2.6.18.\n\nRemove kernel_init()-\u003e__set_special_pids(), this is unneeded and complicates\nthe rules for sys_setsid().\n\nThis change and the previous change in daemonize() mean that /sbin/init does\nnot need the special \"session !\u003d 1\" hack in sys_setsid() any longer. We can\u0027t\nremove this check yet, we should cleanup copy_process(CLONE_NEWPID) first, so\nupdate the comment only.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "297bd42b15daed02453ff59ce6d31216a58b0398",
      "tree": "4b1fecc6e285c50d55961ed85e013419f5810164",
      "parents": [
        "8520d7c7f8611216e3b270becec95bb35b6899d4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:10 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "move daemonized kernel threads into the swapper\u0027s session\n\nDaemonized kernel threads run in the init\u0027s session. This doesn\u0027t match the\nbehaviour of kthread_create()\u0027ed threads, and this is one of the 2 reasons\nwhy we need a special hack in sys_setsid().\n\nNow that set_special_pids() was changed to use struct pid, not pid_t, we can\nuse init_struct_pid and set 0,0 special pids.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8520d7c7f8611216e3b270becec95bb35b6899d4",
      "tree": "77001e6830bb415590067e9d4be24cd8bdd36219",
      "parents": [
        "e4cc0a9c876d4d4eadaef97a2bff4a199946d202"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:09 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "teach set_special_pids() to use struct pid\n\nChange set_special_pids() to work with struct pid, not pid_t from global name\nspace. This again speedups and imho cleanups the code, also a preparation for\nthe next patch.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e4cc0a9c876d4d4eadaef97a2bff4a199946d202",
      "tree": "e25406d84ce842c54e3ac5438e4bcee32a75a964",
      "parents": [
        "4e021306cff4277764a42065214fc73f2d26be4b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:09 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "fix setsid() for sub-namespace /sbin/init\n\nsys_setsid() still deals with pid_t\u0027s from the global namespace. This means\nthat the \"session \u003e 1\" check can\u0027t help for sub-namespace init, setsid() can\u0027t\nsucceed because copy_process(CLONE_NEWPID) populates PIDTYPE_PGID/SID links.\n\nRemove the usage of task_struct-\u003epid and convert the code to use \"struct pid\".\nThis also simplifies and speedups the code, saves one find_pid().\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4e021306cff4277764a42065214fc73f2d26be4b",
      "tree": "49e2c5b785b887ae47c599b0afd81ba304f9062a",
      "parents": [
        "c543f1ee08ea6c2176dbdc47df0d0f6357c88713"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:08 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "sys_setpgid(): simplify pid/ns interaction\n\nsys_setpgid() does unneeded conversions from pid_t to \"struct pid\" and vice\nversa.  Use \"struct pid\" more consistently.  Saves one find_vpid() and\neliminates the explicit usage of -\u003ensproxy-\u003epid_ns.  Imho, cleanups the\ncode.\n\nAlso use the same_thread_group() helper.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c543f1ee08ea6c2176dbdc47df0d0f6357c88713",
      "tree": "ae2d4de96aabbafd3792316d14f40330ec64572d",
      "parents": [
        "3a515e4a62dbf7e4c213740268a5267faa69e5b2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:07 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "wait_task_zombie: remove -\u003eexit_state/exit_signal checks for WNOWAIT\n\nThe first \"p-\u003eexit_state !\u003d EXIT_ZOMBIE\" check doesn\u0027t make too much sense.\nThe exit_state was EXIT_ZOMBIE when the function was called, and another\nthread can change it to EXIT_DEAD right after the check.\n\nThe second condition is not possible, detached non-traced threads were already\nfiltered out by eligible_child(), we didn\u0027t drop tasklist since then.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3a515e4a62dbf7e4c213740268a5267faa69e5b2",
      "tree": "51f98e662c80ca5de628f09c5eb24d18f1794f6c",
      "parents": [
        "f2cc3eb133baa2e9dc8efd40f417106b2ee520f3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:07 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "wait_task_continued/zombie: don\u0027t use task_pid_nr_ns() lockless\n\nSurprise, the other two wait_task_*() functions also abuse the\ntask_pid_nr_ns() function, and may cause read-after-free or report nr \u003d\u003d 0\nin wait_task_continued().  wait_task_zombie() doesn\u0027t have this problem,\nbut it is still better to cache pid_t rather than call task_pid_nr_ns()\nthree times on the saved pid_namespace.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f2cc3eb133baa2e9dc8efd40f417106b2ee520f3",
      "tree": "37b08158ee5296e79a61aad086be36c742825e3b",
      "parents": [
        "96fabbf55ae79826f2e8a86f4066d7e8834315ae"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:06 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "do_wait: fix security checks\n\nImho, the current usage of security_task_wait() is not logical.\n\nSuppose we have the single child p, and security_task_wait(p) return\n-EANY.  In that case waitpid(-1) returns this error.  Why? Isn\u0027t it\nbetter to return ECHLD? We don\u0027t really have reapable children.\n\nNow suppose that child was stolen by gdb.  In that case we find this\nchild on -\u003eptrace_children and set flag \u003d 1, but we don\u0027t check that the\nchild was denied.  So, do_wait(..., WNOHANG) returns 0, this doesn\u0027t\nmatch the behaviour above.  Without WNOHANG do_wait() blocks only to\nreturn the error later, when the child will be untraced.  Inho, really\nstrange.\n\nI think eligible_child() should return the error only if the child\u0027s pid\nwas requested explicitly, otherwise we should silently ignore the tasks\nwhich were nacked by security_task_wait().\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Chris Wright \u003cchrisw@sous-sol.org\u003e\nCc: Eric Paris \u003ceparis@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: James Morris \u003cjmorris@namei.org\u003e\nCc: Stephen Smalley \u003csds@tycho.nsa.gov\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "96fabbf55ae79826f2e8a86f4066d7e8834315ae",
      "tree": "e4b3259a744a1e0c8fa477e3dfba02e4ea1993c8",
      "parents": [
        "1bad95c3bee183719e15eebffef66afc3fb3f8b0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:04 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "do_wait: cleanup delay_group_leader() usage\n\neligible_child() \u003d\u003d 2 means delay_group_leader().  With the previous patch\nthis only matters for EXIT_ZOMBIE task, we can move that special check to\nthe only place it is really needed.\n\nAlso, with this patch we don\u0027t skip security_task_wait() for the group\nleaders in a non-empty thread group.  I don\u0027t really understand the exact\nsemantics of security_task_wait(), but imho this change is a bugfix.\n\nAlso rearrange the code a bit to kill an ugly \"check_continued\" backdoor.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Eric Paris \u003ceparis@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: James Morris \u003cjmorris@namei.org\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Stephen Smalley \u003csds@tycho.nsa.gov\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1bad95c3bee183719e15eebffef66afc3fb3f8b0",
      "tree": "b875db7096572a69f3906db631708d7e75e22f3f",
      "parents": [
        "20686a309aa98c518adbbd9b57cdbb1804143deb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:03 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "wait_task_stopped(): remove unneeded delay_group_leader check\n\nwait_task_stopped() doesn\u0027t need the \"delay_group_leader\" parameter.  If\nthe child is not traced it must be a group leader.  With or without\nsubthreads -\u003egroup_stop_count \u003d\u003d 0 when the whole task is stopped.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Mika Penttila \u003cmika.penttila@kolumbus.fi\u003e\nAcked-by: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "20686a309aa98c518adbbd9b57cdbb1804143deb",
      "tree": "4aac811e67d777d3c0015ca51312aa93b4832d35",
      "parents": [
        "9cbab8100538efdd93aeae6fc37787d986f2f558"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:03 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "ptrace_stop: fix racy nonstop_code setting\n\nIf the tracer is gone and we are not going to stop, ptrace_stop() sets\n-\u003eexit_code \u003d nostop_code.  However, the tracer could actually clear the\nexit code before detaching.  In that case get_signal_to_deliver() \"resends\"\nthe signal which was cancelled by the debugger.  For example, it is\npossible that a quick PTRACE_ATTACH + PTRACE_DETACH can leave the tracee in\nSTOPPED state.\n\nChange the behaviour of ptrace_stop().  If the caller is ptrace notify(),\nwe should always clear -\u003eexit_code.  If the caller is\nget_signal_to_deliver(), we should not touch it at all.  To do so, change\nthe nonstop_code parameter to \"bool clear_code\" and change the callers\naccordingly.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9cbab8100538efdd93aeae6fc37787d986f2f558",
      "tree": "a34cf1b3d6bdb3b2bbede801a9acdb23d35903ff",
      "parents": [
        "ee7c82da830ea860b1f9274f1f0cdf99f206e7c2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:02 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "do_wait: factor out \"retval !\u003d 0\" checks\n\nEvery branch if the main \"if\" statement does the same code at the end.  Move\nit down.  Also, fix the indentation.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ee7c82da830ea860b1f9274f1f0cdf99f206e7c2",
      "tree": "449477479b25ec73a1c2242723b3fb1c09cd936d",
      "parents": [
        "6405f7f4675884b671bee66678e1c2859bdb0e56"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:01 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "wait_task_stopped: simplify and fix races with SIGCONT/SIGKILL/untrace\n\nwait_task_stopped() has multiple races with SIGCONT/SIGKILL.  tasklist_lock\ndoes not pin the child in TASK_TRACED/TASK_STOPPED stated, almost all info\nreported (including exit_code) may be wrong.\n\nIn fact, the code under write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock) is not safe.  The child\nmay be PTRACE_DETACH\u0027ed at this time by another subthread, in that case it is\npossible we are no longer its -\u003eparent.\n\nChange wait_task_stopped() to take -\u003esiglock before inspecting the task.  This\nguarantees that the child can\u0027t resume and (for example) clear its\n-\u003eexit_code, so we don\u0027t need to use xchg(\u0026p-\u003eexit_code) and re-check.  The\nonly exception is ptrace_stop() which changes -\u003estate and -\u003eexit_code without\n-\u003esiglock held during abort.  But this can only happen if both the tracer and\nthe tracee are dying (coredump is in progress), we don\u0027t care.\n\nWith this patch wait_task_stopped() doesn\u0027t move the child to the end of\nthe -\u003eparent list on success.  This optimization could be restored, but\nin that case we have to take write_lock(tasklist) and do some nasty\nchecks.\n\nAlso change the do_wait() since we don\u0027t return EAGAIN any longer.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up after Willy renamed everything]\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6405f7f4675884b671bee66678e1c2859bdb0e56",
      "tree": "31f0e42b011de36976f5a50b86aee7132f6b82b4",
      "parents": [
        "c0c0b649d67aa775aa9851de61aade17504be70c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:00 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "ptrace_stop: fix the race with ptrace detach+attach\n\nIf the tracer went away (may_ptrace_stop() failed), ptrace_stop() drops\ntasklist and then changes the -\u003estate from TASK_TRACED to TASK_RUNNING.\n\nThis can fool another tracer which attaches to us in between.  Change the\n-\u003estate under tasklist_lock to ensure that ptrace_check_attach() can\u0027t wrongly\nsucceed.  Also, remove the unnecessary mb().\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c0c0b649d67aa775aa9851de61aade17504be70c",
      "tree": "5902fb53a364155352fcc04e87860d724d8b31fd",
      "parents": [
        "34a1738f7da0b3d28d4b066d03a78f46b8cab68f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:00 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "ptrace_check_attach: remove unneeded -\u003esignal !\u003d NULL check\n\nIt is not possible to see the PT_PTRACED task without -\u003esignal/sighand under\ntasklist_lock, release_task() does ptrace_unlink() first.  If the task was\nalready released before, ptrace_attach() can\u0027t succeed and set PT_PTRACED.\nRemove this check.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "34a1738f7da0b3d28d4b066d03a78f46b8cab68f",
      "tree": "4e7312642adb1aab0ba9fa4f29b4912c9ee035d2",
      "parents": [
        "6b39c7bfbd1436836c0fb34c5b437fda1a7a3dd4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:59 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "kill my_ptrace_child()\n\nNow that my_ptrace_child() is trivial we can use the \"p-\u003eptrace \u0026 PT_PTRACED\"\ninline and simplify the corresponding logic in do_wait: we can\u0027t find the\nchild in TASK_TRACED state without PT_PTRACED flag set, ptrace_untrace()\neither sets TASK_STOPPED or wakes up the tracee.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6b39c7bfbd1436836c0fb34c5b437fda1a7a3dd4",
      "tree": "60d3d9719eef3076527fcbf9c3cb362fe0f52d61",
      "parents": [
        "01b8b07a5d77d22e609267dcae74d15e3e9c5f13"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Oleg Nesterov",
        "email": "oleg@tv-sign.ru",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:58 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "kill PT_ATTACHED\n\nSince the patch\n\n\t\"Fix ptrace_attach()/ptrace_traceme()/de_thread() race\"\n\tcommit f5b40e363ad6041a96e3da32281d8faa191597b9\n\nwe set PT_ATTACHED and change child-\u003eparent \"atomically\" wrt task_list lock.\n\nThis means we can remove the checks like \"PT_ATTACHED \u0026\u0026 -\u003eparent !\u003d ptracer\"\nwhich were needed to catch the \"ptrace attach is in progress\" case.  We can\nalso remove the flag itself since nobody else uses it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nAcked-by: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "92dfc9dc7ba63134f721b6e745dbdcfc13ea341b",
      "tree": "aa959d2d5ba1819651888601e4d917b01ddcc88c",
      "parents": [
        "6d7623943c905efae327933bc5ee0b2f78e15f56"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andrew Morton",
        "email": "akpm@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:43 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:24 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "fix \"modules: make module_address_lookup() safe\"\n\nGet the constness right, avoid nasty cast.\n\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Kyle McMartin \u003ckyle@mcmartin.ca\u003e\nCc: Rusty Russell \u003crusty@rustcorp.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6d7623943c905efae327933bc5ee0b2f78e15f56",
      "tree": "e2e4e073bd495970aa487bec94c560dcf31e33b1",
      "parents": [
        "88173507e4fc1e7ecd111b0565e8cba0cb7dae6d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Lameter",
        "email": "clameter@sgi.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:42 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:24 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "modules: include sections.h to avoid defining linker variables explicitly\n\nmodule.c should not define linker variables on its own. We have an include\nfile for that.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Rusty Russell \u003crusty@rustcorp.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "88173507e4fc1e7ecd111b0565e8cba0cb7dae6d",
      "tree": "ed1a3f61f95b6e253afe8e330a668a12ad56a4e2",
      "parents": [
        "596f56018df3ed7de20f6038f72177b3674ebbd4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Lameter",
        "email": "clameter@sgi.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:41 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:24 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Modules: handle symbols that have a zero value\n\nThe module subsystem cannot handle symbols that are zero.  If symbols are\npresent that have a zero value then the module resolver prints out a\nmessage that these symbols are unresolved.\n\n[akinobu.mita@gmail.com: fix __find_symbl() error checks]\nCc: Mathieu Desnoyers \u003cmathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca\u003e\nCc: Kay Sievers \u003ckay.sievers@vrfy.org\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Rusty Russell \u003crusty@rustcorp.com.au\u003e\nCc: Andi Kleen \u003cak@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Akinobu Mita \u003cakinobu.mita@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "df5f8314ca30d6a76735748e5ba4ca9809c0f434",
      "tree": "e0a6157b1666a320e69586a81c77a3fe83b36a2a",
      "parents": [
        "a56d3fc74c0178c5f41c48315604d62cff4e746d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric W. Biederman",
        "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:33 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:24 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "proc: seqfile convert proc_pid_status to properly handle pid namespaces\n\nCurrently we possibly lookup the pid in the wrong pid namespace.  So\nseq_file convert proc_pid_status which ensures the proper pid namespaces is\npassed in.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: another build fix]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s390 build fix]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix task_name() output]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nommu build]\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morgan \u003cmorgan@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "74bd59bb39eb08b4379e2590c5f160748d83f812",
      "tree": "2e0b8e18b0d51f9972239a0322aca313b325a8fa",
      "parents": [
        "aee16ce73c71a241190cef3aaa265f6a3ab8e035"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:24 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:23 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "namespaces: cleanup the code managed with PID_NS option\n\nJust like with the user namespaces, move the namespace management code into\nthe separate .c file and mark the (already existing) PID_NS option as \"depend\non NAMESPACES\"\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Herbert Poetzl \u003cherbert@13thfloor.at\u003e\nCc: Kirill Korotaev \u003cdev@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu \u003csukadev@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "aee16ce73c71a241190cef3aaa265f6a3ab8e035",
      "tree": "ccfded2678d36af2d4ba9ad106240acf65173b28",
      "parents": [
        "ae5e1b22f17983da929a0d0178896269e19da186"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:23 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:23 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "namespaces: cleanup the code managed with the USER_NS option\n\nMake the user_namespace.o compilation depend on this option and move the\ninit_user_ns into user.c file to make the kernel compile and work without the\nnamespaces support.  This make the user namespace code be organized similar to\nother namespaces\u0027.\n\nAlso mask the USER_NS option as \"depend on NAMESPACES\".\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Herbert Poetzl \u003cherbert@13thfloor.at\u003e\nCc: Kirill Korotaev \u003cdev@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu \u003csukadev@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ae5e1b22f17983da929a0d0178896269e19da186",
      "tree": "e9937e2060167a430cf90955327d1a5a2e7b2303",
      "parents": [
        "58bfdd6deeec02b73691ea2c951a3c5d743bca63"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:23 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "namespaces: move the IPC namespace under IPC_NS option\n\nCurrently the IPC namespace management code is spread over the ipc/*.c files.\nI moved this code into ipc/namespace.c file which is compiled out when needed.\n\nThe linux/ipc_namespace.h file is used to store the prototypes of the\nfunctions in namespace.c and the stubs for NAMESPACES\u003dn case.  This is done\nso, because the stub for copy_ipc_namespace requires the knowledge of the\nCLONE_NEWIPC flag, which is in sched.h.  But the linux/ipc.h file itself in\nincluded into many many .c files via the sys.h-\u003esem.h sequence so adding the\nsched.h into it will make all these .c depend on sched.h which is not that\ngood.  On the other hand the knowledge about the namespaces stuff is required\nin 4 .c files only.\n\nBesides, this patch compiles out some auxiliary functions from ipc/sem.c,\nmsg.c and shm.c files.  It turned out that moving these functions into\nnamespaces.c is not that easy because they use many other calls and macros\nfrom the original file.  Moving them would make this patch complicated.  On\nthe other hand all these functions can be consolidated, so I will send a\nseparate patch doing this a bit later.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Herbert Poetzl \u003cherbert@13thfloor.at\u003e\nCc: Kirill Korotaev \u003cdev@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu \u003csukadev@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "58bfdd6deeec02b73691ea2c951a3c5d743bca63",
      "tree": "8f46771858dee87080b0ed64bc176b25c239f3b1",
      "parents": [
        "c5289a69491f2b597e22d0456b46cc043deedbd8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:21 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:23 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "namespaces: move the UTS namespace under UTS_NS option\n\nCurrently all the namespace management code is in the kernel/utsname.c file,\nso just compile it out and make stubs in the appropriate header.\n\nThe init namespace itself is in init/version.c and is in the kernel all the\ntime.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Herbert Poetzl \u003cherbert@13thfloor.at\u003e\nCc: Kirill Korotaev \u003cdev@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu \u003csukadev@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a3d0c6aa1bb342b9b2c7b123b52ac2f48a4d4d0a",
      "tree": "0c6766dd2add1f08c6153769c655e46ddff82a42",
      "parents": [
        "ac74c00e499ed276a965e5b5600667d5dc04a84a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nishanth Aravamudan",
        "email": "nacc@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:18 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:23 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "hugetlb: add locking for overcommit sysctl\n\nWhen I replaced hugetlb_dynamic_pool with nr_overcommit_hugepages I used\nproc_doulongvec_minmax() directly.  However, hugetlb.c\u0027s locking rules\nrequire that all counter modifications occur under the hugetlb_lock.  Add a\ncallback into the hugetlb code similar to the one for nr_hugepages.  Grab\nthe lock around the manipulation of nr_overcommit_hugepages in\nproc_doulongvec_minmax().\n\nSigned-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan \u003cnacc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Adam Litke \u003cagl@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: David Gibson \u003cdavid@gibson.dropbear.id.au\u003e\nCc: William Lee Irwin III \u003cwli@holomorphy.com\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a99824f327c748b2753f4fa570eb1fefcd6a9c4d",
      "tree": "47c6df061ade21ce7ebae43b31a39e882c90cf2b",
      "parents": [
        "1482471d19e77d794012dbacaa65c44ceaae37bb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Badari Pulavarty",
        "email": "pbadari@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Tue Feb 05 00:10:18 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Paul Mackerras",
        "email": "paulus@samba.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 19:52:48 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "[POWERPC] Add arch-specific walk_memory_remove() for 64-bit powerpc\n\nwalk_memory_resource() verifies if there are holes in a given memory\nrange, by checking against /proc/iomem.  On x86/ia64 system memory is\nrepresented in /proc/iomem.  On powerpc, we don\u0027t show system memory as\nIO resource in /proc/iomem - instead it\u0027s maintained in\n/proc/device-tree.\n\nThis provides a way for an architecture to provide its own\nwalk_memory_resource() function.  On powerpc, the memory region is\nsmall (16MB), contiguous and non-overlapping.  So extra checking\nagainst the device-tree is not needed.\n\nSigned-off-by: Badari Pulavarty \u003cpbadari@us.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Dave Hansen \u003chaveblue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt \u003cbenh@kernel.crashing.org\u003e\nCc: Kumar Gala \u003cgalak@gate.crashing.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Paul Mackerras \u003cpaulus@samba.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f0f1b3364ae7f48084bdf2837fb979ff59622523",
      "tree": "e5ef68c0071f44178cc8d1948b64e216d57422aa",
      "parents": [
        "4383f18b7f94a4d668c5eec68645c75d44556235",
        "b7143156c9ceee1a072c57aac8729d2dec5b3bf1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 09:45:58 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 09:45:58 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027release\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6\n\n* \u0027release\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (112 commits)\n  ACPI: fix build warning\n  Revert \"cpuidle: build fix for non-x86\"\n  ACPI: update intrd DSDT override console messages\n  ACPI: update DSDT override documentation\n  ACPI: Add \"acpi_no_initrd_override\" kernel parameter\n  ACPI: its a directory not a folder....\n  ACPI: misc cleanups\n  ACPI: add missing prink prefix strings\n  ACPI: cleanup acpi.h\n  ACPICA: fix CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUG_FUNC_TRACE build\n  ACPI: video: Ignore ACPI video devices that aren\u0027t present in hardware\n  ACPI: video: reset brightness on resume\n  ACPI: video: call ACPI notifier chain for ACPI video notifications\n  ACPI: create notifier chain to get hotkey events to graphics driver\n  ACPI: video: delete unused display switch on hotkey event code\n  ACPI: video: create \"brightness_switch_enabled\" modparam\n  cpuidle: Add a poll_idle method\n  ACPI: cpuidle: Support C1 idle time accounting\n  ACPI: enable MWAIT for C1 idle\n  ACPI: idle: Fix acpi_safe_halt usages and interrupt enabling/disabling\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bba1f603b88f30945ae4c5eccf2a6f5a12b877c5",
      "tree": "ae084f845fa4ede7b2926381419d725b7dd7d5d7",
      "parents": [
        "1e4f2955433231b4b02dc4a9eb5d4d403a8680e1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ken\u0027ichi Ohmichi",
        "email": "oomichi@mxs.nes.nec.co.jp",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:15:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:25 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "vmcoreinfo: add \"VMCOREINFO_\" to all the call for vmcoreinfo_append_str()\n\nFor readability, all the calls to vmcoreinfo_append_str() are changed to macros\nhaving a prefix \"VMCOREINFO_\".\n\nThis discussion is the following:\nhttp://www.ussg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0709.3/0584.html\n\nSigned-off-by: Ken\u0027ichi Ohmichi \u003coomichi@mxs.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nAcked-by: Simon Horman \u003chorms@verge.net.au\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c76f860c44357f560a763d2894e95464cab7b159",
      "tree": "49cc50570ae34b02222cf5a7f1023e5828ae246b",
      "parents": [
        "18a01a3beb9f25a70a51e12e3c1c3d273da10eca"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ken\u0027ichi Ohmichi",
        "email": "oomichi@mxs.nes.nec.co.jp",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:15:20 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:25 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "vmcoreinfo: rename vmcoreinfo\u0027s macros returning the size\n\nThis patchset is for the vmcoreinfo data.\n\nThe vmcoreinfo data has the minimum debugging information only for dump\nfiltering.  makedumpfile (dump filtering command) gets it to distinguish\nunnecessary pages, and makedumpfile creates a small dumpfile.\n\nThis patch:\n\nVMCOREINFO_SIZE() should be renamed VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE() since it\u0027s always\nreturning the size of the struct with a given name. This change would allow\nVMCOREINFO_TYPEDEF_SIZE() to simply become VMCOREINFO_SIZE() since it need not\nbe used exclusively for typedefs.\n\nThis discussion is the following:\nhttp://www.ussg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0709.3/0582.html\n\nSigned-off-by: Ken\u0027ichi Ohmichi \u003coomichi@mxs.nes.nec.co.jp\u003e\nAcked-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Simon Horman \u003chorms@verge.net.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "73507f335f406ff31ceb97b39fa76eaee00f4f26",
      "tree": "0fc2afdd433f883525195c337150140a692a8170",
      "parents": [
        "b450129554213a4d4c5932f8a293646c029e1b0a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:14:47 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Handle pid namespaces in cgroups code\n\nThere\u0027s one place that works with task pids - its the \"tasks\" file in cgroups.\n The read/write handlers assume, that the pid values go to/come from the user\nspace and thus it is a virtual pid, i.e.  the pid as it is seen from inside a\nnamespace.\n\nTune the code accordingly.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b450129554213a4d4c5932f8a293646c029e1b0a",
      "tree": "fbe569493c0c17936498a6b5660db889b7ee95fd",
      "parents": [
        "c8d9c90c7ece28259436476a016cdecd25dccf2c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul Jackson",
        "email": "pj@sgi.com",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:14:47 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "hotplug cpu move tasks in empty cpusets - refinements\n\n- Narrow the scope of callback_mutex in scan_for_empty_cpusets().\n\n- Avoid rewriting the cpus, mems of cpusets except when it is likely that\n  we\u0027ll be changing them.\n\n- Have remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset() also check for empty mems.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Cliff Wickman \u003ccpw@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c8d9c90c7ece28259436476a016cdecd25dccf2c",
      "tree": "660e8ef2dec483afc399f6fdcdd4610d46f6796f",
      "parents": [
        "2df167a300d7b3ab9949bbb02a8f604afd809b92"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul Jackson",
        "email": "pj@sgi.com",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:14:46 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "hotplug cpu: move tasks in empty cpusets to parent various other fixes\n\nVarious minor formatting and comment tweaks to Cliff Wickman\u0027s\n[PATCH_3_of_3]_cpusets__update_cpumask_revision.patch\n\nI had had \"iff\", meaning \"if and only if\" in a comment.  However, except for\nancient mathematicians, the abbreviation \"iff\" was a tad too cryptic.  Cliff\nchanged it to \"if\", presumably figuring that the \"iff\" was a typo.  However,\nit was the \"only if\" half of the conjunction that was most interesting.\nReword to emphasis the \"only if\" aspect.\n\nThe locking comment for remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset() was wrong; it said\ncallback_mutex had to be held on entry.  The opposite is true.\n\nSeveral mentions of attach_task() in comments needed to be\nchanged to cgroup_attach_task().\n\nA comment about notify_on_release was no longer relevant,\nas the line of code it had commented, namely:\n\tset_bit(CS_RELEASED_RESOURCE, \u0026parent-\u003eflags);\nis no longer present in that place in the cpuset.c code.\n\nSimilarly a comment about notify_on_release before the\nscan_for_empty_cpusets() routine was no longer relevant.\n\nRemoved extra parentheses and unnecessary return statement.\n\nRenamed attach_task() to cpuset_attach() in various comments.\n\nRemoved comment about not needing memory migration, as it seems the migration\nis done anyway, via the cpuset_attach() callback from cgroup_attach_task().\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Cliff Wickman \u003ccpw@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2df167a300d7b3ab9949bbb02a8f604afd809b92",
      "tree": "786c9f13787b828dcaef38e5f73cb946c5301946",
      "parents": [
        "58f4790b73639d1fa808439fac7f761a4c46e11f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul Menage",
        "email": "menage@google.com",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:14:45 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "cgroups: update comments in cpuset.c\n\nSome of the comments in kernel/cpuset.c were stale following the\ntransition to control groups; this patch updates them to more closely\nmatch reality.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "58f4790b73639d1fa808439fac7f761a4c46e11f",
      "tree": "2c7a9cbee80de78beed07b0915df649d8e843365",
      "parents": [
        "956db3ca0606e78456786ef19fd4dc7a5151a6e1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Cliff Wickman",
        "email": "cpw@sgi.com",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:14:44 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "cpusets: update_cpumask revision\n\nUse the new function cgroup_scan_tasks() to step through all tasks in a\ncpuset.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Cliff Wickman \u003ccpw@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "956db3ca0606e78456786ef19fd4dc7a5151a6e1",
      "tree": "0bef3d107df1115ecf76e342f30ecee67a7f3705",
      "parents": [
        "31a7df01fd0cd786f60873a921aecafac148c290"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Cliff Wickman",
        "email": "cpw@sgi.com",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:14:43 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "hotplug cpu: move tasks in empty cpusets to parent\n\nThis patch corrects a situation that occurs when one disables all the cpus in\na cpuset.\n\nCurrently, the disabled (cpu-less) cpuset inherits the cpus of its parent,\nwhich is incorrect because it may then overlap its cpu-exclusive sibling.\n\nTasks of an empty cpuset should be moved to the cpuset which is the parent of\ntheir current cpuset.  Or if the parent cpuset has no cpus, to its parent,\netc.\n\nAnd the empty cpuset should be released (if it is flagged notify_on_release).\n\nDepends on the cgroup_scan_tasks() function (proposed by David Rientjes) to\niterate through all tasks in the cpu-less cpuset.  We are deliberately\navoiding a walk of the tasklist.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Cliff Wickman \u003ccpw@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "31a7df01fd0cd786f60873a921aecafac148c290",
      "tree": "221f00c864c50e7dc4719cb4de09292040567c55",
      "parents": [
        "dfc05c259e424e4160c66eab728f55cc4b53fd75"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Cliff Wickman",
        "email": "cpw@sgi.com",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:14:42 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "cgroups: mechanism to process each task in a cgroup\n\nProvide cgroup_scan_tasks(), which iterates through every task in a cgroup,\ncalling a test function and a process function for each.  And call the process\nfunction without holding the css_set_lock lock.\n\nThe idea is David Rientjes\u0027, predicting that such a function will make it much\neasier in the future to extend things that require access to each task in a\ncgroup without holding the lock,\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Cliff Wickman \u003ccpw@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nAcked-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4fca88c87b7969c698912e2de9b1b31088c777cb",
      "tree": "6a086aaffb4ec17eadd2f2427c5816a02be6606f",
      "parents": [
        "d2ceb9b7ddedbb2e8e590bc6ce33c854043016f9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki",
        "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:14:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:20 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "memory cgroup enhancements: add- pre_destroy() handler\n\nAdd a handler \"pre_destroy\" to cgroup_subsys.  It is called before\ncgroup_rmdir() checks all subsys\u0027s refcnt.\n\nI think this is useful for subsys which have some extra refs even if there\nare no tasks in cgroup.  By adding pre_destroy(), the kernel keeps the rule\n\"destroy() against subsystem is called only when refcnt\u003d0.\" and allows css\nref to be used by other objects than tasks.\n\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Herbert Poetzl \u003cherbert@13thfloor.at\u003e\nCc: Kirill Korotaev \u003cdev@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelianov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nCc: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan \u003csvaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fef1bdd68c81b71882ccb6f47c70980a03182063",
      "tree": "4cfa5c2c10787a3d54de05ca511db31730a239fd",
      "parents": [
        "4c4a22148909e4c003562ea7ffe0a06e26919e3c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Rientjes",
        "email": "rientjes@google.com",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:14:07 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:19 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "oom: add sysctl to enable task memory dump\n\nAdds a new sysctl, \u0027oom_dump_tasks\u0027, that enables the kernel to produce a\ndump of all system tasks (excluding kernel threads) when performing an\nOOM-killing.  Information includes pid, uid, tgid, vm size, rss, cpu,\noom_adj score, and name.\n\nThis is helpful for determining why there was an OOM condition and which\nrogue task caused it.\n\nIt is configurable so that large systems, such as those with several\nthousand tasks, do not incur a performance penalty associated with dumping\ndata they may not desire.\n\nIf an OOM was triggered as a result of a memory controller, the tasklist\nshall be filtered to exclude tasks that are not a member of the same\ncgroup.\n\nCc: Andrea Arcangeli \u003candrea@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0eea10301708c64a6b793894c156e21ddd15eb64",
      "tree": "a0dcbe47d48d35ec0554faa5f86068cfab94ca6e",
      "parents": [
        "66e1707bc34609f626e2e7b4fe7e454c9748bad5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Balbir Singh",
        "email": "balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 00:13:57 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Feb 07 08:42:18 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Memory controller improve user interface\n\nChange the interface to use bytes instead of pages.  Page sizes can vary\nacross platforms and configurations.  A new strategy routine has been added\nto the resource counters infrastructure to format the data as desired.\n\nSuggested by David Rientjes, Andrew Morton and Herbert Poetzl\n\nTested on a UML setup with the config for memory control enabled.\n\n[kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com: possible race fix in res_counter]\nSigned-off-by: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelianov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Kirill Korotaev \u003cdev@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Herbert Poetzl \u003cherbert@13thfloor.at\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan \u003csvaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    }
  ],
  "next": "78fb74669e80883323391090e4d26d17fe29488f"
}
