Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/Makefile b/arch/i386/boot/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa7064a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+#
+# arch/i386/boot/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1994 by Linus Torvalds
+#
+
+# ROOT_DEV specifies the default root-device when making the image.
+# This can be either FLOPPY, CURRENT, /dev/xxxx or empty, in which case
+# the default of FLOPPY is used by 'build'.
+
+ROOT_DEV := CURRENT
+
+# If you want to preset the SVGA mode, uncomment the next line and
+# set SVGA_MODE to whatever number you want.
+# Set it to -DSVGA_MODE=NORMAL_VGA if you just want the EGA/VGA mode.
+# The number is the same as you would ordinarily press at bootup.
+
+SVGA_MODE := -DSVGA_MODE=NORMAL_VGA
+
+# If you want the RAM disk device, define this to be the size in blocks.
+
+#RAMDISK := -DRAMDISK=512
+
+targets := vmlinux.bin bootsect bootsect.o setup setup.o \
+ zImage bzImage
+subdir- := compressed
+
+hostprogs-y := tools/build
+
+HOSTCFLAGS_build.o := $(LINUXINCLUDE)
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+$(obj)/zImage: IMAGE_OFFSET := 0x1000
+$(obj)/zImage: EXTRA_AFLAGS := -traditional $(SVGA_MODE) $(RAMDISK)
+$(obj)/bzImage: IMAGE_OFFSET := 0x100000
+$(obj)/bzImage: EXTRA_AFLAGS := -traditional $(SVGA_MODE) $(RAMDISK) -D__BIG_KERNEL__
+$(obj)/bzImage: BUILDFLAGS := -b
+
+quiet_cmd_image = BUILD $@
+cmd_image = $(obj)/tools/build $(BUILDFLAGS) $(obj)/bootsect $(obj)/setup \
+ $(obj)/vmlinux.bin $(ROOT_DEV) > $@
+
+$(obj)/zImage $(obj)/bzImage: $(obj)/bootsect $(obj)/setup \
+ $(obj)/vmlinux.bin $(obj)/tools/build FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,image)
+ @echo 'Kernel: $@ is ready'
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin: $(obj)/compressed/vmlinux FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+LDFLAGS_bootsect := -Ttext 0x0 -s --oformat binary
+LDFLAGS_setup := -Ttext 0x0 -s --oformat binary -e begtext
+
+$(obj)/setup $(obj)/bootsect: %: %.o FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+
+$(obj)/compressed/vmlinux: FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(obj)/compressed IMAGE_OFFSET=$(IMAGE_OFFSET) $@
+
+# Set this if you want to pass append arguments to the zdisk/fdimage kernel
+FDARGS =
+
+$(obj)/mtools.conf: $(src)/mtools.conf.in
+ sed -e 's|@OBJ@|$(obj)|g' < $< > $@
+
+# This requires write access to /dev/fd0
+zdisk: $(BOOTIMAGE) $(obj)/mtools.conf
+ MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mformat a: ; sync
+ syslinux /dev/fd0 ; sync
+ echo 'default linux $(FDARGS)' | \
+ MTOOLSRC=$(src)/mtools.conf mcopy - a:syslinux.cfg
+ MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy $(BOOTIMAGE) a:linux ; sync
+
+# These require being root or having syslinux 2.02 or higher installed
+fdimage fdimage144: $(BOOTIMAGE) $(obj)/mtools.conf
+ dd if=/dev/zero of=$(obj)/fdimage bs=1024 count=1440
+ MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mformat v: ; sync
+ syslinux $(obj)/fdimage ; sync
+ echo 'default linux $(FDARGS)' | \
+ MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy - v:syslinux.cfg
+ MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy $(BOOTIMAGE) v:linux ; sync
+
+fdimage288: $(BOOTIMAGE) $(obj)/mtools.conf
+ dd if=/dev/zero of=$(obj)/fdimage bs=1024 count=2880
+ MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mformat w: ; sync
+ syslinux $(obj)/fdimage ; sync
+ echo 'default linux $(FDARGS)' | \
+ MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy - w:syslinux.cfg
+ MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy $(BOOTIMAGE) w:linux ; sync
+
+zlilo: $(BOOTIMAGE)
+ if [ -f $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinuz ]; then mv $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinuz $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinuz.old; fi
+ if [ -f $(INSTALL_PATH)/System.map ]; then mv $(INSTALL_PATH)/System.map $(INSTALL_PATH)/System.old; fi
+ cat $(BOOTIMAGE) > $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinuz
+ cp System.map $(INSTALL_PATH)/
+ if [ -x /sbin/lilo ]; then /sbin/lilo; else /etc/lilo/install; fi
+
+install: $(BOOTIMAGE)
+ sh $(srctree)/$(src)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) $< System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)"
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/bootsect.S b/arch/i386/boot/bootsect.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba9fe14d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/bootsect.S
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * bootsect.S Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * modified by Drew Eckhardt
+ * modified by Bruce Evans (bde)
+ * modified by Chris Noe (May 1999) (as86 -> gas)
+ * gutted by H. Peter Anvin (Jan 2003)
+ *
+ * BIG FAT NOTE: We're in real mode using 64k segments. Therefore segment
+ * addresses must be multiplied by 16 to obtain their respective linear
+ * addresses. To avoid confusion, linear addresses are written using leading
+ * hex while segment addresses are written as segment:offset.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+
+SETUPSECTS = 4 /* default nr of setup-sectors */
+BOOTSEG = 0x07C0 /* original address of boot-sector */
+INITSEG = DEF_INITSEG /* we move boot here - out of the way */
+SETUPSEG = DEF_SETUPSEG /* setup starts here */
+SYSSEG = DEF_SYSSEG /* system loaded at 0x10000 (65536) */
+SYSSIZE = DEF_SYSSIZE /* system size: # of 16-byte clicks */
+ /* to be loaded */
+ROOT_DEV = 0 /* ROOT_DEV is now written by "build" */
+SWAP_DEV = 0 /* SWAP_DEV is now written by "build" */
+
+#ifndef SVGA_MODE
+#define SVGA_MODE ASK_VGA
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RAMDISK
+#define RAMDISK 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ROOT_RDONLY
+#define ROOT_RDONLY 1
+#endif
+
+.code16
+.text
+
+.global _start
+_start:
+
+ # Normalize the start address
+ jmpl $BOOTSEG, $start2
+
+start2:
+ movw %cs, %ax
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ movw %ax, %es
+ movw %ax, %ss
+ movw $0x7c00, %sp
+ sti
+ cld
+
+ movw $bugger_off_msg, %si
+
+msg_loop:
+ lodsb
+ andb %al, %al
+ jz die
+ movb $0xe, %ah
+ movw $7, %bx
+ int $0x10
+ jmp msg_loop
+
+die:
+ # Allow the user to press a key, then reboot
+ xorw %ax, %ax
+ int $0x16
+ int $0x19
+
+ # int 0x19 should never return. In case it does anyway,
+ # invoke the BIOS reset code...
+ ljmp $0xf000,$0xfff0
+
+
+bugger_off_msg:
+ .ascii "Direct booting from floppy is no longer supported.\r\n"
+ .ascii "Please use a boot loader program instead.\r\n"
+ .ascii "\n"
+ .ascii "Remove disk and press any key to reboot . . .\r\n"
+ .byte 0
+
+
+ # Kernel attributes; used by setup
+
+ .org 497
+setup_sects: .byte SETUPSECTS
+root_flags: .word ROOT_RDONLY
+syssize: .word SYSSIZE
+swap_dev: .word SWAP_DEV
+ram_size: .word RAMDISK
+vid_mode: .word SVGA_MODE
+root_dev: .word ROOT_DEV
+boot_flag: .word 0xAA55
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/i386/boot/compressed/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..258ea95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#
+# linux/arch/i386/boot/compressed/Makefile
+#
+# create a compressed vmlinux image from the original vmlinux
+#
+
+targets := vmlinux vmlinux.bin vmlinux.bin.gz head.o misc.o piggy.o
+EXTRA_AFLAGS := -traditional
+
+LDFLAGS_vmlinux := -Ttext $(IMAGE_OFFSET) -e startup_32
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux: $(obj)/head.o $(obj)/misc.o $(obj)/piggy.o FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+ @:
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin: vmlinux FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,gzip)
+
+LDFLAGS_piggy.o := -r --format binary --oformat elf32-i386 -T
+
+$(obj)/piggy.o: $(obj)/vmlinux.scr $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/i386/boot/compressed/head.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c5e80b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+ * linux/boot/head.S
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993 Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+/*
+ * head.S contains the 32-bit startup code.
+ *
+ * NOTE!!! Startup happens at absolute address 0x00001000, which is also where
+ * the page directory will exist. The startup code will be overwritten by
+ * the page directory. [According to comments etc elsewhere on a compressed
+ * kernel it will end up at 0x1000 + 1Mb I hope so as I assume this. - AC]
+ *
+ * Page 0 is deliberately kept safe, since System Management Mode code in
+ * laptops may need to access the BIOS data stored there. This is also
+ * useful for future device drivers that either access the BIOS via VM86
+ * mode.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
+ */
+.text
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+
+ .globl startup_32
+
+startup_32:
+ cld
+ cli
+ movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
+ movl %eax,%ds
+ movl %eax,%es
+ movl %eax,%fs
+ movl %eax,%gs
+
+ lss stack_start,%esp
+ xorl %eax,%eax
+1: incl %eax # check that A20 really IS enabled
+ movl %eax,0x000000 # loop forever if it isn't
+ cmpl %eax,0x100000
+ je 1b
+
+/*
+ * Initialize eflags. Some BIOS's leave bits like NT set. This would
+ * confuse the debugger if this code is traced.
+ * XXX - best to initialize before switching to protected mode.
+ */
+ pushl $0
+ popfl
+/*
+ * Clear BSS
+ */
+ xorl %eax,%eax
+ movl $_edata,%edi
+ movl $_end,%ecx
+ subl %edi,%ecx
+ cld
+ rep
+ stosb
+/*
+ * Do the decompression, and jump to the new kernel..
+ */
+ subl $16,%esp # place for structure on the stack
+ movl %esp,%eax
+ pushl %esi # real mode pointer as second arg
+ pushl %eax # address of structure as first arg
+ call decompress_kernel
+ orl %eax,%eax
+ jnz 3f
+ popl %esi # discard address
+ popl %esi # real mode pointer
+ xorl %ebx,%ebx
+ ljmp $(__BOOT_CS), $0x100000
+
+/*
+ * We come here, if we were loaded high.
+ * We need to move the move-in-place routine down to 0x1000
+ * and then start it with the buffer addresses in registers,
+ * which we got from the stack.
+ */
+3:
+ movl $move_routine_start,%esi
+ movl $0x1000,%edi
+ movl $move_routine_end,%ecx
+ subl %esi,%ecx
+ addl $3,%ecx
+ shrl $2,%ecx
+ cld
+ rep
+ movsl
+
+ popl %esi # discard the address
+ popl %ebx # real mode pointer
+ popl %esi # low_buffer_start
+ popl %ecx # lcount
+ popl %edx # high_buffer_start
+ popl %eax # hcount
+ movl $0x100000,%edi
+ cli # make sure we don't get interrupted
+ ljmp $(__BOOT_CS), $0x1000 # and jump to the move routine
+
+/*
+ * Routine (template) for moving the decompressed kernel in place,
+ * if we were high loaded. This _must_ PIC-code !
+ */
+move_routine_start:
+ movl %ecx,%ebp
+ shrl $2,%ecx
+ rep
+ movsl
+ movl %ebp,%ecx
+ andl $3,%ecx
+ rep
+ movsb
+ movl %edx,%esi
+ movl %eax,%ecx # NOTE: rep movsb won't move if %ecx == 0
+ addl $3,%ecx
+ shrl $2,%ecx
+ rep
+ movsl
+ movl %ebx,%esi # Restore setup pointer
+ xorl %ebx,%ebx
+ ljmp $(__BOOT_CS), $0x100000
+move_routine_end:
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/i386/boot/compressed/misc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fa67045
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+/*
+ * misc.c
+ *
+ * This is a collection of several routines from gzip-1.0.3
+ * adapted for Linux.
+ *
+ * malloc by Hannu Savolainen 1993 and Matthias Urlichs 1994
+ * puts by Nick Holloway 1993, better puts by Martin Mares 1995
+ * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <video/edid.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+/*
+ * gzip declarations
+ */
+
+#define OF(args) args
+#define STATIC static
+
+#undef memset
+#undef memcpy
+
+/*
+ * Why do we do this? Don't ask me..
+ *
+ * Incomprehensible are the ways of bootloaders.
+ */
+static void* memset(void *, int, size_t);
+static void* memcpy(void *, __const void *, size_t);
+#define memzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n))
+
+typedef unsigned char uch;
+typedef unsigned short ush;
+typedef unsigned long ulg;
+
+#define WSIZE 0x8000 /* Window size must be at least 32k, */
+ /* and a power of two */
+
+static uch *inbuf; /* input buffer */
+static uch window[WSIZE]; /* Sliding window buffer */
+
+static unsigned insize = 0; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
+static unsigned inptr = 0; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
+static unsigned outcnt = 0; /* bytes in output buffer */
+
+/* gzip flag byte */
+#define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
+#define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
+#define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
+#define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
+#define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
+#define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
+#define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */
+
+#define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf())
+
+/* Diagnostic functions */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define Assert(cond,msg) {if(!(cond)) error(msg);}
+# define Trace(x) fprintf x
+# define Tracev(x) {if (verbose) fprintf x ;}
+# define Tracevv(x) {if (verbose>1) fprintf x ;}
+# define Tracec(c,x) {if (verbose && (c)) fprintf x ;}
+# define Tracecv(c,x) {if (verbose>1 && (c)) fprintf x ;}
+#else
+# define Assert(cond,msg)
+# define Trace(x)
+# define Tracev(x)
+# define Tracevv(x)
+# define Tracec(c,x)
+# define Tracecv(c,x)
+#endif
+
+static int fill_inbuf(void);
+static void flush_window(void);
+static void error(char *m);
+static void gzip_mark(void **);
+static void gzip_release(void **);
+
+/*
+ * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
+ */
+static unsigned char *real_mode; /* Pointer to real-mode data */
+
+#define RM_EXT_MEM_K (*(unsigned short *)(real_mode + 0x2))
+#ifndef STANDARD_MEMORY_BIOS_CALL
+#define RM_ALT_MEM_K (*(unsigned long *)(real_mode + 0x1e0))
+#endif
+#define RM_SCREEN_INFO (*(struct screen_info *)(real_mode+0))
+
+extern char input_data[];
+extern int input_len;
+
+static long bytes_out = 0;
+static uch *output_data;
+static unsigned long output_ptr = 0;
+
+static void *malloc(int size);
+static void free(void *where);
+
+static void putstr(const char *);
+
+extern int end;
+static long free_mem_ptr = (long)&end;
+static long free_mem_end_ptr;
+
+#define INPLACE_MOVE_ROUTINE 0x1000
+#define LOW_BUFFER_START 0x2000
+#define LOW_BUFFER_MAX 0x90000
+#define HEAP_SIZE 0x3000
+static unsigned int low_buffer_end, low_buffer_size;
+static int high_loaded =0;
+static uch *high_buffer_start /* = (uch *)(((ulg)&end) + HEAP_SIZE)*/;
+
+static char *vidmem = (char *)0xb8000;
+static int vidport;
+static int lines, cols;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
+static void * xquad_portio = NULL;
+#endif
+
+#include "../../../../lib/inflate.c"
+
+static void *malloc(int size)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ if (size <0) error("Malloc error");
+ if (free_mem_ptr <= 0) error("Memory error");
+
+ free_mem_ptr = (free_mem_ptr + 3) & ~3; /* Align */
+
+ p = (void *)free_mem_ptr;
+ free_mem_ptr += size;
+
+ if (free_mem_ptr >= free_mem_end_ptr)
+ error("Out of memory");
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static void free(void *where)
+{ /* Don't care */
+}
+
+static void gzip_mark(void **ptr)
+{
+ *ptr = (void *) free_mem_ptr;
+}
+
+static void gzip_release(void **ptr)
+{
+ free_mem_ptr = (long) *ptr;
+}
+
+static void scroll(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ memcpy ( vidmem, vidmem + cols * 2, ( lines - 1 ) * cols * 2 );
+ for ( i = ( lines - 1 ) * cols * 2; i < lines * cols * 2; i += 2 )
+ vidmem[i] = ' ';
+}
+
+static void putstr(const char *s)
+{
+ int x,y,pos;
+ char c;
+
+ x = RM_SCREEN_INFO.orig_x;
+ y = RM_SCREEN_INFO.orig_y;
+
+ while ( ( c = *s++ ) != '\0' ) {
+ if ( c == '\n' ) {
+ x = 0;
+ if ( ++y >= lines ) {
+ scroll();
+ y--;
+ }
+ } else {
+ vidmem [ ( x + cols * y ) * 2 ] = c;
+ if ( ++x >= cols ) {
+ x = 0;
+ if ( ++y >= lines ) {
+ scroll();
+ y--;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ RM_SCREEN_INFO.orig_x = x;
+ RM_SCREEN_INFO.orig_y = y;
+
+ pos = (x + cols * y) * 2; /* Update cursor position */
+ outb_p(14, vidport);
+ outb_p(0xff & (pos >> 9), vidport+1);
+ outb_p(15, vidport);
+ outb_p(0xff & (pos >> 1), vidport+1);
+}
+
+static void* memset(void* s, int c, size_t n)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *ss = (char*)s;
+
+ for (i=0;i<n;i++) ss[i] = c;
+ return s;
+}
+
+static void* memcpy(void* __dest, __const void* __src,
+ size_t __n)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *d = (char *)__dest, *s = (char *)__src;
+
+ for (i=0;i<__n;i++) d[i] = s[i];
+ return __dest;
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty
+ * and at least one byte is really needed.
+ */
+static int fill_inbuf(void)
+{
+ if (insize != 0) {
+ error("ran out of input data");
+ }
+
+ inbuf = input_data;
+ insize = input_len;
+ inptr = 1;
+ return inbuf[0];
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
+ * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
+ */
+static void flush_window_low(void)
+{
+ ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */
+ unsigned n;
+ uch *in, *out, ch;
+
+ in = window;
+ out = &output_data[output_ptr];
+ for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
+ ch = *out++ = *in++;
+ c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
+ }
+ crc = c;
+ bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
+ output_ptr += (ulg)outcnt;
+ outcnt = 0;
+}
+
+static void flush_window_high(void)
+{
+ ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */
+ unsigned n;
+ uch *in, ch;
+ in = window;
+ for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
+ ch = *output_data++ = *in++;
+ if ((ulg)output_data == low_buffer_end) output_data=high_buffer_start;
+ c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
+ }
+ crc = c;
+ bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
+ outcnt = 0;
+}
+
+static void flush_window(void)
+{
+ if (high_loaded) flush_window_high();
+ else flush_window_low();
+}
+
+static void error(char *x)
+{
+ putstr("\n\n");
+ putstr(x);
+ putstr("\n\n -- System halted");
+
+ while(1); /* Halt */
+}
+
+#define STACK_SIZE (4096)
+
+long user_stack [STACK_SIZE];
+
+struct {
+ long * a;
+ short b;
+ } stack_start = { & user_stack [STACK_SIZE] , __BOOT_DS };
+
+static void setup_normal_output_buffer(void)
+{
+#ifdef STANDARD_MEMORY_BIOS_CALL
+ if (RM_EXT_MEM_K < 1024) error("Less than 2MB of memory");
+#else
+ if ((RM_ALT_MEM_K > RM_EXT_MEM_K ? RM_ALT_MEM_K : RM_EXT_MEM_K) < 1024) error("Less than 2MB of memory");
+#endif
+ output_data = (char *)0x100000; /* Points to 1M */
+ free_mem_end_ptr = (long)real_mode;
+}
+
+struct moveparams {
+ uch *low_buffer_start; int lcount;
+ uch *high_buffer_start; int hcount;
+};
+
+static void setup_output_buffer_if_we_run_high(struct moveparams *mv)
+{
+ high_buffer_start = (uch *)(((ulg)&end) + HEAP_SIZE);
+#ifdef STANDARD_MEMORY_BIOS_CALL
+ if (RM_EXT_MEM_K < (3*1024)) error("Less than 4MB of memory");
+#else
+ if ((RM_ALT_MEM_K > RM_EXT_MEM_K ? RM_ALT_MEM_K : RM_EXT_MEM_K) <
+ (3*1024))
+ error("Less than 4MB of memory");
+#endif
+ mv->low_buffer_start = output_data = (char *)LOW_BUFFER_START;
+ low_buffer_end = ((unsigned int)real_mode > LOW_BUFFER_MAX
+ ? LOW_BUFFER_MAX : (unsigned int)real_mode) & ~0xfff;
+ low_buffer_size = low_buffer_end - LOW_BUFFER_START;
+ high_loaded = 1;
+ free_mem_end_ptr = (long)high_buffer_start;
+ if ( (0x100000 + low_buffer_size) > ((ulg)high_buffer_start)) {
+ high_buffer_start = (uch *)(0x100000 + low_buffer_size);
+ mv->hcount = 0; /* say: we need not to move high_buffer */
+ }
+ else mv->hcount = -1;
+ mv->high_buffer_start = high_buffer_start;
+}
+
+static void close_output_buffer_if_we_run_high(struct moveparams *mv)
+{
+ if (bytes_out > low_buffer_size) {
+ mv->lcount = low_buffer_size;
+ if (mv->hcount)
+ mv->hcount = bytes_out - low_buffer_size;
+ } else {
+ mv->lcount = bytes_out;
+ mv->hcount = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+asmlinkage int decompress_kernel(struct moveparams *mv, void *rmode)
+{
+ real_mode = rmode;
+
+ if (RM_SCREEN_INFO.orig_video_mode == 7) {
+ vidmem = (char *) 0xb0000;
+ vidport = 0x3b4;
+ } else {
+ vidmem = (char *) 0xb8000;
+ vidport = 0x3d4;
+ }
+
+ lines = RM_SCREEN_INFO.orig_video_lines;
+ cols = RM_SCREEN_INFO.orig_video_cols;
+
+ if (free_mem_ptr < 0x100000) setup_normal_output_buffer();
+ else setup_output_buffer_if_we_run_high(mv);
+
+ makecrc();
+ putstr("Uncompressing Linux... ");
+ gunzip();
+ putstr("Ok, booting the kernel.\n");
+ if (high_loaded) close_output_buffer_if_we_run_high(mv);
+ return high_loaded;
+}
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/compressed/vmlinux.scr b/arch/i386/boot/compressed/vmlinux.scr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ed9d79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/compressed/vmlinux.scr
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+SECTIONS
+{
+ .data : {
+ input_len = .;
+ LONG(input_data_end - input_data) input_data = .;
+ *(.data)
+ input_data_end = .;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/edd.S b/arch/i386/boot/edd.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..027d6b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/edd.S
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*
+ * BIOS Enhanced Disk Drive support
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Dell, Inc.
+ * by Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> October 2002
+ * conformant to T13 Committee www.t13.org
+ * projects 1572D, 1484D, 1386D, 1226DT
+ * disk signature read by Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
+ * and Andrew Wilks <Andrew_Wilks@dell.com> September 2003, June 2004
+ * legacy CHS retreival by Patrick J. LoPresti <patl@users.sourceforge.net>
+ * March 2004
+ * Command line option parsing, Matt Domsch, November 2004
+ */
+
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
+ movb $0, (EDD_MBR_SIG_NR_BUF)
+ movb $0, (EDDNR)
+
+# Check the command line for two options:
+# edd=of disables EDD completely (edd=off)
+# edd=sk skips the MBR test (edd=skipmbr)
+ pushl %esi
+ cmpl $0, %cs:cmd_line_ptr
+ jz done_cl
+ movl %cs:(cmd_line_ptr), %esi
+# ds:esi has the pointer to the command line now
+ movl $(COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-7), %ecx
+# loop through kernel command line one byte at a time
+cl_loop:
+ cmpl $EDD_CL_EQUALS, (%si)
+ jz found_edd_equals
+ incl %esi
+ loop cl_loop
+ jmp done_cl
+found_edd_equals:
+# only looking at first two characters after equals
+ addl $4, %esi
+ cmpw $EDD_CL_OFF, (%si) # edd=of
+ jz do_edd_off
+ cmpw $EDD_CL_SKIP, (%si) # edd=sk
+ jz do_edd_skipmbr
+ jmp done_cl
+do_edd_skipmbr:
+ popl %esi
+ jmp edd_start
+do_edd_off:
+ popl %esi
+ jmp edd_done
+done_cl:
+ popl %esi
+
+
+# Read the first sector of each BIOS disk device and store the 4-byte signature
+edd_mbr_sig_start:
+ movb $0x80, %dl # from device 80
+ movw $EDD_MBR_SIG_BUF, %bx # store buffer ptr in bx
+edd_mbr_sig_read:
+ movl $0xFFFFFFFF, %eax
+ movl %eax, (%bx) # assume failure
+ pushw %bx
+ movb $READ_SECTORS, %ah
+ movb $1, %al # read 1 sector
+ movb $0, %dh # at head 0
+ movw $1, %cx # cylinder 0, sector 0
+ pushw %es
+ pushw %ds
+ popw %es
+ movw $EDDBUF, %bx # disk's data goes into EDDBUF
+ pushw %dx # work around buggy BIOSes
+ stc # work around buggy BIOSes
+ int $0x13
+ sti # work around buggy BIOSes
+ popw %dx
+ popw %es
+ popw %bx
+ jc edd_mbr_sig_done # on failure, we're done.
+ movl (EDDBUF+EDD_MBR_SIG_OFFSET), %eax # read sig out of the MBR
+ movl %eax, (%bx) # store success
+ incb (EDD_MBR_SIG_NR_BUF) # note that we stored something
+ incb %dl # increment to next device
+ addw $4, %bx # increment sig buffer ptr
+ cmpb $EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX, (EDD_MBR_SIG_NR_BUF) # Out of space?
+ jb edd_mbr_sig_read # keep looping
+edd_mbr_sig_done:
+
+# Do the BIOS Enhanced Disk Drive calls
+# This consists of two calls:
+# int 13h ah=41h "Check Extensions Present"
+# int 13h ah=48h "Get Device Parameters"
+# int 13h ah=08h "Legacy Get Device Parameters"
+#
+# A buffer of size EDDMAXNR*(EDDEXTSIZE+EDDPARMSIZE) is reserved for our use
+# in the boot_params at EDDBUF. The first four bytes of which are
+# used to store the device number, interface support map and version
+# results from fn41. The next four bytes are used to store the legacy
+# cylinders, heads, and sectors from fn08. The following 74 bytes are used to
+# store the results from fn48. Starting from device 80h, fn41, then fn48
+# are called and their results stored in EDDBUF+n*(EDDEXTSIZE+EDDPARMIZE).
+# Then the pointer is incremented to store the data for the next call.
+# This repeats until either a device doesn't exist, or until EDDMAXNR
+# devices have been stored.
+# The one tricky part is that ds:si always points EDDEXTSIZE bytes into
+# the structure, and the fn41 and fn08 results are stored at offsets
+# from there. This removes the need to increment the pointer for
+# every store, and leaves it ready for the fn48 call.
+# A second one-byte buffer, EDDNR, in the boot_params stores
+# the number of BIOS devices which exist, up to EDDMAXNR.
+# In setup.c, copy_edd() stores both boot_params buffers away
+# for later use, as they would get overwritten otherwise.
+# This code is sensitive to the size of the structs in edd.h
+edd_start:
+ # %ds points to the bootsector
+ # result buffer for fn48
+ movw $EDDBUF+EDDEXTSIZE, %si # in ds:si, fn41 results
+ # kept just before that
+ movb $0x80, %dl # BIOS device 0x80
+
+edd_check_ext:
+ movb $CHECKEXTENSIONSPRESENT, %ah # Function 41
+ movw $EDDMAGIC1, %bx # magic
+ int $0x13 # make the call
+ jc edd_done # no more BIOS devices
+
+ cmpw $EDDMAGIC2, %bx # is magic right?
+ jne edd_next # nope, next...
+
+ movb %dl, %ds:-8(%si) # store device number
+ movb %ah, %ds:-7(%si) # store version
+ movw %cx, %ds:-6(%si) # store extensions
+ incb (EDDNR) # note that we stored something
+
+edd_get_device_params:
+ movw $EDDPARMSIZE, %ds:(%si) # put size
+ movw $0x0, %ds:2(%si) # work around buggy BIOSes
+ movb $GETDEVICEPARAMETERS, %ah # Function 48
+ int $0x13 # make the call
+ # Don't check for fail return
+ # it doesn't matter.
+edd_get_legacy_chs:
+ xorw %ax, %ax
+ movw %ax, %ds:-4(%si)
+ movw %ax, %ds:-2(%si)
+ # Ralf Brown's Interrupt List says to set ES:DI to
+ # 0000h:0000h "to guard against BIOS bugs"
+ pushw %es
+ movw %ax, %es
+ movw %ax, %di
+ pushw %dx # legacy call clobbers %dl
+ movb $LEGACYGETDEVICEPARAMETERS, %ah # Function 08
+ int $0x13 # make the call
+ jc edd_legacy_done # failed
+ movb %cl, %al # Low 6 bits are max
+ andb $0x3F, %al # sector number
+ movb %al, %ds:-1(%si) # Record max sect
+ movb %dh, %ds:-2(%si) # Record max head number
+ movb %ch, %al # Low 8 bits of max cyl
+ shr $6, %cl
+ movb %cl, %ah # High 2 bits of max cyl
+ movw %ax, %ds:-4(%si)
+
+edd_legacy_done:
+ popw %dx
+ popw %es
+ movw %si, %ax # increment si
+ addw $EDDPARMSIZE+EDDEXTSIZE, %ax
+ movw %ax, %si
+
+edd_next:
+ incb %dl # increment to next device
+ cmpb $EDDMAXNR, (EDDNR) # Out of space?
+ jb edd_check_ext # keep looping
+
+edd_done:
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/install.sh b/arch/i386/boot/install.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..90f2452
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/install.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# arch/i386/boot/install.sh
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1995 by Linus Torvalds
+#
+# Adapted from code in arch/i386/boot/Makefile by H. Peter Anvin
+#
+# "make install" script for i386 architecture
+#
+# Arguments:
+# $1 - kernel version
+# $2 - kernel image file
+# $3 - kernel map file
+# $4 - default install path (blank if root directory)
+#
+
+# User may have a custom install script
+
+if [ -x ~/bin/installkernel ]; then exec ~/bin/installkernel "$@"; fi
+if [ -x /sbin/installkernel ]; then exec /sbin/installkernel "$@"; fi
+
+# Default install - same as make zlilo
+
+if [ -f $4/vmlinuz ]; then
+ mv $4/vmlinuz $4/vmlinuz.old
+fi
+
+if [ -f $4/System.map ]; then
+ mv $4/System.map $4/System.old
+fi
+
+cat $2 > $4/vmlinuz
+cp $3 $4/System.map
+
+if [ -x /sbin/lilo ]; then /sbin/lilo; else /etc/lilo/install; fi
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/mtools.conf.in b/arch/i386/boot/mtools.conf.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..efd6d24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/mtools.conf.in
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#
+# mtools configuration file for "make (b)zdisk"
+#
+
+# Actual floppy drive
+drive a:
+ file="/dev/fd0"
+
+# 1.44 MB floppy disk image
+drive v:
+ file="@OBJ@/fdimage" cylinders=80 heads=2 sectors=18 filter
+
+# 2.88 MB floppy disk image (mostly for virtual uses)
+drive w:
+ file="@OBJ@/fdimage" cylinders=80 heads=2 sectors=36 filter
+
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/setup.S b/arch/i386/boot/setup.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a934ab3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/setup.S
@@ -0,0 +1,1028 @@
+/*
+ * setup.S Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * setup.s is responsible for getting the system data from the BIOS,
+ * and putting them into the appropriate places in system memory.
+ * both setup.s and system has been loaded by the bootblock.
+ *
+ * This code asks the bios for memory/disk/other parameters, and
+ * puts them in a "safe" place: 0x90000-0x901FF, ie where the
+ * boot-block used to be. It is then up to the protected mode
+ * system to read them from there before the area is overwritten
+ * for buffer-blocks.
+ *
+ * Move PS/2 aux init code to psaux.c
+ * (troyer@saifr00.cfsat.Honeywell.COM) 03Oct92
+ *
+ * some changes and additional features by Christoph Niemann,
+ * March 1993/June 1994 (Christoph.Niemann@linux.org)
+ *
+ * add APM BIOS checking by Stephen Rothwell, May 1994
+ * (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
+ *
+ * High load stuff, initrd support and position independency
+ * by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, February 1996
+ * <lermen@elserv.ffm.fgan.de>, <almesber@lrc.epfl.ch>
+ *
+ * Video handling moved to video.S by Martin Mares, March 1996
+ * <mj@k332.feld.cvut.cz>
+ *
+ * Extended memory detection scheme retwiddled by orc@pell.chi.il.us (david
+ * parsons) to avoid loadlin confusion, July 1997
+ *
+ * Transcribed from Intel (as86) -> AT&T (gas) by Chris Noe, May 1999.
+ * <stiker@northlink.com>
+ *
+ * Fix to work around buggy BIOSes which dont use carry bit correctly
+ * and/or report extended memory in CX/DX for e801h memory size detection
+ * call. As a result the kernel got wrong figures. The int15/e801h docs
+ * from Ralf Brown interrupt list seem to indicate AX/BX should be used
+ * anyway. So to avoid breaking many machines (presumably there was a reason
+ * to orginally use CX/DX instead of AX/BX), we do a kludge to see
+ * if CX/DX have been changed in the e801 call and if so use AX/BX .
+ * Michael Miller, April 2001 <michaelm@mjmm.org>
+ *
+ * New A20 code ported from SYSLINUX by H. Peter Anvin. AMD Elan bugfixes
+ * by Robert Schwebel, December 2001 <robert@schwebel.de>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/compile.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+/* Signature words to ensure LILO loaded us right */
+#define SIG1 0xAA55
+#define SIG2 0x5A5A
+
+INITSEG = DEF_INITSEG # 0x9000, we move boot here, out of the way
+SYSSEG = DEF_SYSSEG # 0x1000, system loaded at 0x10000 (65536).
+SETUPSEG = DEF_SETUPSEG # 0x9020, this is the current segment
+ # ... and the former contents of CS
+
+DELTA_INITSEG = SETUPSEG - INITSEG # 0x0020
+
+.code16
+.globl begtext, begdata, begbss, endtext, enddata, endbss
+
+.text
+begtext:
+.data
+begdata:
+.bss
+begbss:
+.text
+
+start:
+ jmp trampoline
+
+# This is the setup header, and it must start at %cs:2 (old 0x9020:2)
+
+ .ascii "HdrS" # header signature
+ .word 0x0203 # header version number (>= 0x0105)
+ # or else old loadlin-1.5 will fail)
+realmode_swtch: .word 0, 0 # default_switch, SETUPSEG
+start_sys_seg: .word SYSSEG
+ .word kernel_version # pointing to kernel version string
+ # above section of header is compatible
+ # with loadlin-1.5 (header v1.5). Don't
+ # change it.
+
+type_of_loader: .byte 0 # = 0, old one (LILO, Loadlin,
+ # Bootlin, SYSLX, bootsect...)
+ # See Documentation/i386/boot.txt for
+ # assigned ids
+
+# flags, unused bits must be zero (RFU) bit within loadflags
+loadflags:
+LOADED_HIGH = 1 # If set, the kernel is loaded high
+CAN_USE_HEAP = 0x80 # If set, the loader also has set
+ # heap_end_ptr to tell how much
+ # space behind setup.S can be used for
+ # heap purposes.
+ # Only the loader knows what is free
+#ifndef __BIG_KERNEL__
+ .byte 0
+#else
+ .byte LOADED_HIGH
+#endif
+
+setup_move_size: .word 0x8000 # size to move, when setup is not
+ # loaded at 0x90000. We will move setup
+ # to 0x90000 then just before jumping
+ # into the kernel. However, only the
+ # loader knows how much data behind
+ # us also needs to be loaded.
+
+code32_start: # here loaders can put a different
+ # start address for 32-bit code.
+#ifndef __BIG_KERNEL__
+ .long 0x1000 # 0x1000 = default for zImage
+#else
+ .long 0x100000 # 0x100000 = default for big kernel
+#endif
+
+ramdisk_image: .long 0 # address of loaded ramdisk image
+ # Here the loader puts the 32-bit
+ # address where it loaded the image.
+ # This only will be read by the kernel.
+
+ramdisk_size: .long 0 # its size in bytes
+
+bootsect_kludge:
+ .long 0 # obsolete
+
+heap_end_ptr: .word modelist+1024 # (Header version 0x0201 or later)
+ # space from here (exclusive) down to
+ # end of setup code can be used by setup
+ # for local heap purposes.
+
+pad1: .word 0
+cmd_line_ptr: .long 0 # (Header version 0x0202 or later)
+ # If nonzero, a 32-bit pointer
+ # to the kernel command line.
+ # The command line should be
+ # located between the start of
+ # setup and the end of low
+ # memory (0xa0000), or it may
+ # get overwritten before it
+ # gets read. If this field is
+ # used, there is no longer
+ # anything magical about the
+ # 0x90000 segment; the setup
+ # can be located anywhere in
+ # low memory 0x10000 or higher.
+
+ramdisk_max: .long (-__PAGE_OFFSET-(512 << 20)-1) & 0x7fffffff
+ # (Header version 0x0203 or later)
+ # The highest safe address for
+ # the contents of an initrd
+
+trampoline: call start_of_setup
+ .align 16
+ # The offset at this point is 0x240
+ .space (0x7ff-0x240+1) # E820 & EDD space (ending at 0x7ff)
+# End of setup header #####################################################
+
+start_of_setup:
+# Bootlin depends on this being done early
+ movw $0x01500, %ax
+ movb $0x81, %dl
+ int $0x13
+
+#ifdef SAFE_RESET_DISK_CONTROLLER
+# Reset the disk controller.
+ movw $0x0000, %ax
+ movb $0x80, %dl
+ int $0x13
+#endif
+
+# Set %ds = %cs, we know that SETUPSEG = %cs at this point
+ movw %cs, %ax # aka SETUPSEG
+ movw %ax, %ds
+# Check signature at end of setup
+ cmpw $SIG1, setup_sig1
+ jne bad_sig
+
+ cmpw $SIG2, setup_sig2
+ jne bad_sig
+
+ jmp good_sig1
+
+# Routine to print asciiz string at ds:si
+prtstr:
+ lodsb
+ andb %al, %al
+ jz fin
+
+ call prtchr
+ jmp prtstr
+
+fin: ret
+
+# Space printing
+prtsp2: call prtspc # Print double space
+prtspc: movb $0x20, %al # Print single space (note: fall-thru)
+
+# Part of above routine, this one just prints ascii al
+prtchr: pushw %ax
+ pushw %cx
+ movw $7,%bx
+ movw $0x01, %cx
+ movb $0x0e, %ah
+ int $0x10
+ popw %cx
+ popw %ax
+ ret
+
+beep: movb $0x07, %al
+ jmp prtchr
+
+no_sig_mess: .string "No setup signature found ..."
+
+good_sig1:
+ jmp good_sig
+
+# We now have to find the rest of the setup code/data
+bad_sig:
+ movw %cs, %ax # SETUPSEG
+ subw $DELTA_INITSEG, %ax # INITSEG
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ xorb %bh, %bh
+ movb (497), %bl # get setup sect from bootsect
+ subw $4, %bx # LILO loads 4 sectors of setup
+ shlw $8, %bx # convert to words (1sect=2^8 words)
+ movw %bx, %cx
+ shrw $3, %bx # convert to segment
+ addw $SYSSEG, %bx
+ movw %bx, %cs:start_sys_seg
+# Move rest of setup code/data to here
+ movw $2048, %di # four sectors loaded by LILO
+ subw %si, %si
+ pushw %cs
+ popw %es
+ movw $SYSSEG, %ax
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ rep
+ movsw
+ movw %cs, %ax # aka SETUPSEG
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ cmpw $SIG1, setup_sig1
+ jne no_sig
+
+ cmpw $SIG2, setup_sig2
+ jne no_sig
+
+ jmp good_sig
+
+no_sig:
+ lea no_sig_mess, %si
+ call prtstr
+
+no_sig_loop:
+ hlt
+ jmp no_sig_loop
+
+good_sig:
+ movw %cs, %ax # aka SETUPSEG
+ subw $DELTA_INITSEG, %ax # aka INITSEG
+ movw %ax, %ds
+# Check if an old loader tries to load a big-kernel
+ testb $LOADED_HIGH, %cs:loadflags # Do we have a big kernel?
+ jz loader_ok # No, no danger for old loaders.
+
+ cmpb $0, %cs:type_of_loader # Do we have a loader that
+ # can deal with us?
+ jnz loader_ok # Yes, continue.
+
+ pushw %cs # No, we have an old loader,
+ popw %ds # die.
+ lea loader_panic_mess, %si
+ call prtstr
+
+ jmp no_sig_loop
+
+loader_panic_mess: .string "Wrong loader, giving up..."
+
+loader_ok:
+# Get memory size (extended mem, kB)
+
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ movl %eax, (0x1e0)
+#ifndef STANDARD_MEMORY_BIOS_CALL
+ movb %al, (E820NR)
+# Try three different memory detection schemes. First, try
+# e820h, which lets us assemble a memory map, then try e801h,
+# which returns a 32-bit memory size, and finally 88h, which
+# returns 0-64m
+
+# method E820H:
+# the memory map from hell. e820h returns memory classified into
+# a whole bunch of different types, and allows memory holes and
+# everything. We scan through this memory map and build a list
+# of the first 32 memory areas, which we return at [E820MAP].
+# This is documented at http://www.acpi.info/, in the ACPI 2.0 specification.
+
+#define SMAP 0x534d4150
+
+meme820:
+ xorl %ebx, %ebx # continuation counter
+ movw $E820MAP, %di # point into the whitelist
+ # so we can have the bios
+ # directly write into it.
+
+jmpe820:
+ movl $0x0000e820, %eax # e820, upper word zeroed
+ movl $SMAP, %edx # ascii 'SMAP'
+ movl $20, %ecx # size of the e820rec
+ pushw %ds # data record.
+ popw %es
+ int $0x15 # make the call
+ jc bail820 # fall to e801 if it fails
+
+ cmpl $SMAP, %eax # check the return is `SMAP'
+ jne bail820 # fall to e801 if it fails
+
+# cmpl $1, 16(%di) # is this usable memory?
+# jne again820
+
+ # If this is usable memory, we save it by simply advancing %di by
+ # sizeof(e820rec).
+ #
+good820:
+ movb (E820NR), %al # up to 32 entries
+ cmpb $E820MAX, %al
+ jnl bail820
+
+ incb (E820NR)
+ movw %di, %ax
+ addw $20, %ax
+ movw %ax, %di
+again820:
+ cmpl $0, %ebx # check to see if
+ jne jmpe820 # %ebx is set to EOF
+bail820:
+
+
+# method E801H:
+# memory size is in 1k chunksizes, to avoid confusing loadlin.
+# we store the 0xe801 memory size in a completely different place,
+# because it will most likely be longer than 16 bits.
+# (use 1e0 because that's what Larry Augustine uses in his
+# alternative new memory detection scheme, and it's sensible
+# to write everything into the same place.)
+
+meme801:
+ stc # fix to work around buggy
+ xorw %cx,%cx # BIOSes which dont clear/set
+ xorw %dx,%dx # carry on pass/error of
+ # e801h memory size call
+ # or merely pass cx,dx though
+ # without changing them.
+ movw $0xe801, %ax
+ int $0x15
+ jc mem88
+
+ cmpw $0x0, %cx # Kludge to handle BIOSes
+ jne e801usecxdx # which report their extended
+ cmpw $0x0, %dx # memory in AX/BX rather than
+ jne e801usecxdx # CX/DX. The spec I have read
+ movw %ax, %cx # seems to indicate AX/BX
+ movw %bx, %dx # are more reasonable anyway...
+
+e801usecxdx:
+ andl $0xffff, %edx # clear sign extend
+ shll $6, %edx # and go from 64k to 1k chunks
+ movl %edx, (0x1e0) # store extended memory size
+ andl $0xffff, %ecx # clear sign extend
+ addl %ecx, (0x1e0) # and add lower memory into
+ # total size.
+
+# Ye Olde Traditional Methode. Returns the memory size (up to 16mb or
+# 64mb, depending on the bios) in ax.
+mem88:
+
+#endif
+ movb $0x88, %ah
+ int $0x15
+ movw %ax, (2)
+
+# Set the keyboard repeat rate to the max
+ movw $0x0305, %ax
+ xorw %bx, %bx
+ int $0x16
+
+# Check for video adapter and its parameters and allow the
+# user to browse video modes.
+ call video # NOTE: we need %ds pointing
+ # to bootsector
+
+# Get hd0 data...
+ xorw %ax, %ax
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ ldsw (4 * 0x41), %si
+ movw %cs, %ax # aka SETUPSEG
+ subw $DELTA_INITSEG, %ax # aka INITSEG
+ pushw %ax
+ movw %ax, %es
+ movw $0x0080, %di
+ movw $0x10, %cx
+ pushw %cx
+ cld
+ rep
+ movsb
+# Get hd1 data...
+ xorw %ax, %ax
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ ldsw (4 * 0x46), %si
+ popw %cx
+ popw %es
+ movw $0x0090, %di
+ rep
+ movsb
+# Check that there IS a hd1 :-)
+ movw $0x01500, %ax
+ movb $0x81, %dl
+ int $0x13
+ jc no_disk1
+
+ cmpb $3, %ah
+ je is_disk1
+
+no_disk1:
+ movw %cs, %ax # aka SETUPSEG
+ subw $DELTA_INITSEG, %ax # aka INITSEG
+ movw %ax, %es
+ movw $0x0090, %di
+ movw $0x10, %cx
+ xorw %ax, %ax
+ cld
+ rep
+ stosb
+is_disk1:
+# check for Micro Channel (MCA) bus
+ movw %cs, %ax # aka SETUPSEG
+ subw $DELTA_INITSEG, %ax # aka INITSEG
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ xorw %ax, %ax
+ movw %ax, (0xa0) # set table length to 0
+ movb $0xc0, %ah
+ stc
+ int $0x15 # moves feature table to es:bx
+ jc no_mca
+
+ pushw %ds
+ movw %es, %ax
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ movw %cs, %ax # aka SETUPSEG
+ subw $DELTA_INITSEG, %ax # aka INITSEG
+ movw %ax, %es
+ movw %bx, %si
+ movw $0xa0, %di
+ movw (%si), %cx
+ addw $2, %cx # table length is a short
+ cmpw $0x10, %cx
+ jc sysdesc_ok
+
+ movw $0x10, %cx # we keep only first 16 bytes
+sysdesc_ok:
+ rep
+ movsb
+ popw %ds
+no_mca:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VOYAGER
+ movb $0xff, 0x40 # flag on config found
+ movb $0xc0, %al
+ mov $0xff, %ah
+ int $0x15 # put voyager config info at es:di
+ jc no_voyager
+ movw $0x40, %si # place voyager info in apm table
+ cld
+ movw $7, %cx
+voyager_rep:
+ movb %es:(%di), %al
+ movb %al,(%si)
+ incw %di
+ incw %si
+ decw %cx
+ jnz voyager_rep
+no_voyager:
+#endif
+# Check for PS/2 pointing device
+ movw %cs, %ax # aka SETUPSEG
+ subw $DELTA_INITSEG, %ax # aka INITSEG
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ movw $0, (0x1ff) # default is no pointing device
+ int $0x11 # int 0x11: equipment list
+ testb $0x04, %al # check if mouse installed
+ jz no_psmouse
+
+ movw $0xAA, (0x1ff) # device present
+no_psmouse:
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) || defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI_MODULE)
+ movl $0x0000E980, %eax # IST Support
+ movl $0x47534943, %edx # Request value
+ int $0x15
+
+ movl %eax, (96)
+ movl %ebx, (100)
+ movl %ecx, (104)
+ movl %edx, (108)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_APM) || defined(CONFIG_APM_MODULE)
+# Then check for an APM BIOS...
+ # %ds points to the bootsector
+ movw $0, 0x40 # version = 0 means no APM BIOS
+ movw $0x05300, %ax # APM BIOS installation check
+ xorw %bx, %bx
+ int $0x15
+ jc done_apm_bios # Nope, no APM BIOS
+
+ cmpw $0x0504d, %bx # Check for "PM" signature
+ jne done_apm_bios # No signature, no APM BIOS
+
+ andw $0x02, %cx # Is 32 bit supported?
+ je done_apm_bios # No 32-bit, no (good) APM BIOS
+
+ movw $0x05304, %ax # Disconnect first just in case
+ xorw %bx, %bx
+ int $0x15 # ignore return code
+ movw $0x05303, %ax # 32 bit connect
+ xorl %ebx, %ebx
+ xorw %cx, %cx # paranoia :-)
+ xorw %dx, %dx # ...
+ xorl %esi, %esi # ...
+ xorw %di, %di # ...
+ int $0x15
+ jc no_32_apm_bios # Ack, error.
+
+ movw %ax, (66) # BIOS code segment
+ movl %ebx, (68) # BIOS entry point offset
+ movw %cx, (72) # BIOS 16 bit code segment
+ movw %dx, (74) # BIOS data segment
+ movl %esi, (78) # BIOS code segment lengths
+ movw %di, (82) # BIOS data segment length
+# Redo the installation check as the 32 bit connect
+# modifies the flags returned on some BIOSs
+ movw $0x05300, %ax # APM BIOS installation check
+ xorw %bx, %bx
+ xorw %cx, %cx # paranoia
+ int $0x15
+ jc apm_disconnect # error -> shouldn't happen
+
+ cmpw $0x0504d, %bx # check for "PM" signature
+ jne apm_disconnect # no sig -> shouldn't happen
+
+ movw %ax, (64) # record the APM BIOS version
+ movw %cx, (76) # and flags
+ jmp done_apm_bios
+
+apm_disconnect: # Tidy up
+ movw $0x05304, %ax # Disconnect
+ xorw %bx, %bx
+ int $0x15 # ignore return code
+
+ jmp done_apm_bios
+
+no_32_apm_bios:
+ andw $0xfffd, (76) # remove 32 bit support bit
+done_apm_bios:
+#endif
+
+#include "edd.S"
+
+# Now we want to move to protected mode ...
+ cmpw $0, %cs:realmode_swtch
+ jz rmodeswtch_normal
+
+ lcall *%cs:realmode_swtch
+
+ jmp rmodeswtch_end
+
+rmodeswtch_normal:
+ pushw %cs
+ call default_switch
+
+rmodeswtch_end:
+# we get the code32 start address and modify the below 'jmpi'
+# (loader may have changed it)
+ movl %cs:code32_start, %eax
+ movl %eax, %cs:code32
+
+# Now we move the system to its rightful place ... but we check if we have a
+# big-kernel. In that case we *must* not move it ...
+ testb $LOADED_HIGH, %cs:loadflags
+ jz do_move0 # .. then we have a normal low
+ # loaded zImage
+ # .. or else we have a high
+ # loaded bzImage
+ jmp end_move # ... and we skip moving
+
+do_move0:
+ movw $0x100, %ax # start of destination segment
+ movw %cs, %bp # aka SETUPSEG
+ subw $DELTA_INITSEG, %bp # aka INITSEG
+ movw %cs:start_sys_seg, %bx # start of source segment
+ cld
+do_move:
+ movw %ax, %es # destination segment
+ incb %ah # instead of add ax,#0x100
+ movw %bx, %ds # source segment
+ addw $0x100, %bx
+ subw %di, %di
+ subw %si, %si
+ movw $0x800, %cx
+ rep
+ movsw
+ cmpw %bp, %bx # assume start_sys_seg > 0x200,
+ # so we will perhaps read one
+ # page more than needed, but
+ # never overwrite INITSEG
+ # because destination is a
+ # minimum one page below source
+ jb do_move
+
+end_move:
+# then we load the segment descriptors
+ movw %cs, %ax # aka SETUPSEG
+ movw %ax, %ds
+
+# Check whether we need to be downward compatible with version <=201
+ cmpl $0, cmd_line_ptr
+ jne end_move_self # loader uses version >=202 features
+ cmpb $0x20, type_of_loader
+ je end_move_self # bootsect loader, we know of it
+
+# Boot loader doesnt support boot protocol version 2.02.
+# If we have our code not at 0x90000, we need to move it there now.
+# We also then need to move the params behind it (commandline)
+# Because we would overwrite the code on the current IP, we move
+# it in two steps, jumping high after the first one.
+ movw %cs, %ax
+ cmpw $SETUPSEG, %ax
+ je end_move_self
+
+ cli # make sure we really have
+ # interrupts disabled !
+ # because after this the stack
+ # should not be used
+ subw $DELTA_INITSEG, %ax # aka INITSEG
+ movw %ss, %dx
+ cmpw %ax, %dx
+ jb move_self_1
+
+ addw $INITSEG, %dx
+ subw %ax, %dx # this will go into %ss after
+ # the move
+move_self_1:
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ movw $INITSEG, %ax # real INITSEG
+ movw %ax, %es
+ movw %cs:setup_move_size, %cx
+ std # we have to move up, so we use
+ # direction down because the
+ # areas may overlap
+ movw %cx, %di
+ decw %di
+ movw %di, %si
+ subw $move_self_here+0x200, %cx
+ rep
+ movsb
+ ljmp $SETUPSEG, $move_self_here
+
+move_self_here:
+ movw $move_self_here+0x200, %cx
+ rep
+ movsb
+ movw $SETUPSEG, %ax
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ movw %dx, %ss
+end_move_self: # now we are at the right place
+
+#
+# Enable A20. This is at the very best an annoying procedure.
+# A20 code ported from SYSLINUX 1.52-1.63 by H. Peter Anvin.
+# AMD Elan bug fix by Robert Schwebel.
+#
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_ELAN)
+ movb $0x02, %al # alternate A20 gate
+ outb %al, $0x92 # this works on SC410/SC520
+a20_elan_wait:
+ call a20_test
+ jz a20_elan_wait
+ jmp a20_done
+#endif
+
+
+A20_TEST_LOOPS = 32 # Iterations per wait
+A20_ENABLE_LOOPS = 255 # Total loops to try
+
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_VOYAGER
+a20_try_loop:
+
+ # First, see if we are on a system with no A20 gate.
+a20_none:
+ call a20_test
+ jnz a20_done
+
+ # Next, try the BIOS (INT 0x15, AX=0x2401)
+a20_bios:
+ movw $0x2401, %ax
+ pushfl # Be paranoid about flags
+ int $0x15
+ popfl
+
+ call a20_test
+ jnz a20_done
+
+ # Try enabling A20 through the keyboard controller
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_VOYAGER */
+a20_kbc:
+ call empty_8042
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_VOYAGER
+ call a20_test # Just in case the BIOS worked
+ jnz a20_done # but had a delayed reaction.
+#endif
+
+ movb $0xD1, %al # command write
+ outb %al, $0x64
+ call empty_8042
+
+ movb $0xDF, %al # A20 on
+ outb %al, $0x60
+ call empty_8042
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_VOYAGER
+ # Wait until a20 really *is* enabled; it can take a fair amount of
+ # time on certain systems; Toshiba Tecras are known to have this
+ # problem.
+a20_kbc_wait:
+ xorw %cx, %cx
+a20_kbc_wait_loop:
+ call a20_test
+ jnz a20_done
+ loop a20_kbc_wait_loop
+
+ # Final attempt: use "configuration port A"
+a20_fast:
+ inb $0x92, %al # Configuration Port A
+ orb $0x02, %al # "fast A20" version
+ andb $0xFE, %al # don't accidentally reset
+ outb %al, $0x92
+
+ # Wait for configuration port A to take effect
+a20_fast_wait:
+ xorw %cx, %cx
+a20_fast_wait_loop:
+ call a20_test
+ jnz a20_done
+ loop a20_fast_wait_loop
+
+ # A20 is still not responding. Try frobbing it again.
+ #
+ decb (a20_tries)
+ jnz a20_try_loop
+
+ movw $a20_err_msg, %si
+ call prtstr
+
+a20_die:
+ hlt
+ jmp a20_die
+
+a20_tries:
+ .byte A20_ENABLE_LOOPS
+
+a20_err_msg:
+ .ascii "linux: fatal error: A20 gate not responding!"
+ .byte 13, 10, 0
+
+ # If we get here, all is good
+a20_done:
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_VOYAGER */
+# set up gdt and idt
+ lidt idt_48 # load idt with 0,0
+ xorl %eax, %eax # Compute gdt_base
+ movw %ds, %ax # (Convert %ds:gdt to a linear ptr)
+ shll $4, %eax
+ addl $gdt, %eax
+ movl %eax, (gdt_48+2)
+ lgdt gdt_48 # load gdt with whatever is
+ # appropriate
+
+# make sure any possible coprocessor is properly reset..
+ xorw %ax, %ax
+ outb %al, $0xf0
+ call delay
+
+ outb %al, $0xf1
+ call delay
+
+# well, that went ok, I hope. Now we mask all interrupts - the rest
+# is done in init_IRQ().
+ movb $0xFF, %al # mask all interrupts for now
+ outb %al, $0xA1
+ call delay
+
+ movb $0xFB, %al # mask all irq's but irq2 which
+ outb %al, $0x21 # is cascaded
+
+# Well, that certainly wasn't fun :-(. Hopefully it works, and we don't
+# need no steenking BIOS anyway (except for the initial loading :-).
+# The BIOS-routine wants lots of unnecessary data, and it's less
+# "interesting" anyway. This is how REAL programmers do it.
+#
+# Well, now's the time to actually move into protected mode. To make
+# things as simple as possible, we do no register set-up or anything,
+# we let the gnu-compiled 32-bit programs do that. We just jump to
+# absolute address 0x1000 (or the loader supplied one),
+# in 32-bit protected mode.
+#
+# Note that the short jump isn't strictly needed, although there are
+# reasons why it might be a good idea. It won't hurt in any case.
+ movw $1, %ax # protected mode (PE) bit
+ lmsw %ax # This is it!
+ jmp flush_instr
+
+flush_instr:
+ xorw %bx, %bx # Flag to indicate a boot
+ xorl %esi, %esi # Pointer to real-mode code
+ movw %cs, %si
+ subw $DELTA_INITSEG, %si
+ shll $4, %esi # Convert to 32-bit pointer
+
+# jump to startup_32 in arch/i386/boot/compressed/head.S
+#
+# NOTE: For high loaded big kernels we need a
+# jmpi 0x100000,__BOOT_CS
+#
+# but we yet haven't reloaded the CS register, so the default size
+# of the target offset still is 16 bit.
+# However, using an operand prefix (0x66), the CPU will properly
+# take our 48 bit far pointer. (INTeL 80386 Programmer's Reference
+# Manual, Mixing 16-bit and 32-bit code, page 16-6)
+
+ .byte 0x66, 0xea # prefix + jmpi-opcode
+code32: .long 0x1000 # will be set to 0x100000
+ # for big kernels
+ .word __BOOT_CS
+
+# Here's a bunch of information about your current kernel..
+kernel_version: .ascii UTS_RELEASE
+ .ascii " ("
+ .ascii LINUX_COMPILE_BY
+ .ascii "@"
+ .ascii LINUX_COMPILE_HOST
+ .ascii ") "
+ .ascii UTS_VERSION
+ .byte 0
+
+# This is the default real mode switch routine.
+# to be called just before protected mode transition
+default_switch:
+ cli # no interrupts allowed !
+ movb $0x80, %al # disable NMI for bootup
+ # sequence
+ outb %al, $0x70
+ lret
+
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_VOYAGER
+# This routine tests whether or not A20 is enabled. If so, it
+# exits with zf = 0.
+#
+# The memory address used, 0x200, is the int $0x80 vector, which
+# should be safe.
+
+A20_TEST_ADDR = 4*0x80
+
+a20_test:
+ pushw %cx
+ pushw %ax
+ xorw %cx, %cx
+ movw %cx, %fs # Low memory
+ decw %cx
+ movw %cx, %gs # High memory area
+ movw $A20_TEST_LOOPS, %cx
+ movw %fs:(A20_TEST_ADDR), %ax
+ pushw %ax
+a20_test_wait:
+ incw %ax
+ movw %ax, %fs:(A20_TEST_ADDR)
+ call delay # Serialize and make delay constant
+ cmpw %gs:(A20_TEST_ADDR+0x10), %ax
+ loope a20_test_wait
+
+ popw %fs:(A20_TEST_ADDR)
+ popw %ax
+ popw %cx
+ ret
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_VOYAGER */
+
+# This routine checks that the keyboard command queue is empty
+# (after emptying the output buffers)
+#
+# Some machines have delusions that the keyboard buffer is always full
+# with no keyboard attached...
+#
+# If there is no keyboard controller, we will usually get 0xff
+# to all the reads. With each IO taking a microsecond and
+# a timeout of 100,000 iterations, this can take about half a
+# second ("delay" == outb to port 0x80). That should be ok,
+# and should also be plenty of time for a real keyboard controller
+# to empty.
+#
+
+empty_8042:
+ pushl %ecx
+ movl $100000, %ecx
+
+empty_8042_loop:
+ decl %ecx
+ jz empty_8042_end_loop
+
+ call delay
+
+ inb $0x64, %al # 8042 status port
+ testb $1, %al # output buffer?
+ jz no_output
+
+ call delay
+ inb $0x60, %al # read it
+ jmp empty_8042_loop
+
+no_output:
+ testb $2, %al # is input buffer full?
+ jnz empty_8042_loop # yes - loop
+empty_8042_end_loop:
+ popl %ecx
+ ret
+
+# Read the cmos clock. Return the seconds in al
+gettime:
+ pushw %cx
+ movb $0x02, %ah
+ int $0x1a
+ movb %dh, %al # %dh contains the seconds
+ andb $0x0f, %al
+ movb %dh, %ah
+ movb $0x04, %cl
+ shrb %cl, %ah
+ aad
+ popw %cx
+ ret
+
+# Delay is needed after doing I/O
+delay:
+ outb %al,$0x80
+ ret
+
+# Descriptor tables
+#
+# NOTE: The intel manual says gdt should be sixteen bytes aligned for
+# efficiency reasons. However, there are machines which are known not
+# to boot with misaligned GDTs, so alter this at your peril! If you alter
+# GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS (in asm/segment.h) remember to leave at least two
+# empty GDT entries (one for NULL and one reserved).
+#
+# NOTE: On some CPUs, the GDT must be 8 byte aligned. This is
+# true for the Voyager Quad CPU card which will not boot without
+# This directive. 16 byte aligment is recommended by intel.
+#
+ .align 16
+gdt:
+ .fill GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS,8,0
+
+ .word 0xFFFF # 4Gb - (0x100000*0x1000 = 4Gb)
+ .word 0 # base address = 0
+ .word 0x9A00 # code read/exec
+ .word 0x00CF # granularity = 4096, 386
+ # (+5th nibble of limit)
+
+ .word 0xFFFF # 4Gb - (0x100000*0x1000 = 4Gb)
+ .word 0 # base address = 0
+ .word 0x9200 # data read/write
+ .word 0x00CF # granularity = 4096, 386
+ # (+5th nibble of limit)
+gdt_end:
+ .align 4
+
+ .word 0 # alignment byte
+idt_48:
+ .word 0 # idt limit = 0
+ .word 0, 0 # idt base = 0L
+
+ .word 0 # alignment byte
+gdt_48:
+ .word gdt_end - gdt - 1 # gdt limit
+ .word 0, 0 # gdt base (filled in later)
+
+# Include video setup & detection code
+
+#include "video.S"
+
+# Setup signature -- must be last
+setup_sig1: .word SIG1
+setup_sig2: .word SIG2
+
+# After this point, there is some free space which is used by the video mode
+# handling code to store the temporary mode table (not used by the kernel).
+
+modelist:
+
+.text
+endtext:
+.data
+enddata:
+.bss
+endbss:
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/tools/build.c b/arch/i386/boot/tools/build.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26509b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/tools/build.c
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+/*
+ * $Id: build.c,v 1.5 1997/05/19 12:29:58 mj Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file builds a disk-image from three different files:
+ *
+ * - bootsect: exactly 512 bytes of 8086 machine code, loads the rest
+ * - setup: 8086 machine code, sets up system parm
+ * - system: 80386 code for actual system
+ *
+ * It does some checking that all files are of the correct type, and
+ * just writes the result to stdout, removing headers and padding to
+ * the right amount. It also writes some system data to stderr.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Changes by tytso to allow root device specification
+ * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
+ * Cross compiling fixes by Gertjan van Wingerde, July 1996
+ * Rewritten by Martin Mares, April 1997
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+
+typedef unsigned char byte;
+typedef unsigned short word;
+typedef unsigned long u32;
+
+#define DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT 0
+#define DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT 0
+
+/* Minimal number of setup sectors (see also bootsect.S) */
+#define SETUP_SECTS 4
+
+byte buf[1024];
+int fd;
+int is_big_kernel;
+
+void die(const char * str, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, str);
+ vfprintf(stderr, str, args);
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+void file_open(const char *name)
+{
+ if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
+ die("Unable to open `%s': %m", name);
+}
+
+void usage(void)
+{
+ die("Usage: build [-b] bootsect setup system [rootdev] [> image]");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char ** argv)
+{
+ unsigned int i, c, sz, setup_sectors;
+ u32 sys_size;
+ byte major_root, minor_root;
+ struct stat sb;
+
+ if (argc > 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-b"))
+ {
+ is_big_kernel = 1;
+ argc--, argv++;
+ }
+ if ((argc < 4) || (argc > 5))
+ usage();
+ if (argc > 4) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[4], "CURRENT")) {
+ if (stat("/", &sb)) {
+ perror("/");
+ die("Couldn't stat /");
+ }
+ major_root = major(sb.st_dev);
+ minor_root = minor(sb.st_dev);
+ } else if (strcmp(argv[4], "FLOPPY")) {
+ if (stat(argv[4], &sb)) {
+ perror(argv[4]);
+ die("Couldn't stat root device.");
+ }
+ major_root = major(sb.st_rdev);
+ minor_root = minor(sb.st_rdev);
+ } else {
+ major_root = 0;
+ minor_root = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ major_root = DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT;
+ minor_root = DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "Root device is (%d, %d)\n", major_root, minor_root);
+
+ file_open(argv[1]);
+ i = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ fprintf(stderr,"Boot sector %d bytes.\n",i);
+ if (i != 512)
+ die("Boot block must be exactly 512 bytes");
+ if (buf[510] != 0x55 || buf[511] != 0xaa)
+ die("Boot block hasn't got boot flag (0xAA55)");
+ buf[508] = minor_root;
+ buf[509] = major_root;
+ if (write(1, buf, 512) != 512)
+ die("Write call failed");
+ close (fd);
+
+ file_open(argv[2]); /* Copy the setup code */
+ for (i=0 ; (c=read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)))>0 ; i+=c )
+ if (write(1, buf, c) != c)
+ die("Write call failed");
+ if (c != 0)
+ die("read-error on `setup'");
+ close (fd);
+
+ setup_sectors = (i + 511) / 512; /* Pad unused space with zeros */
+ /* for compatibility with ancient versions of LILO. */
+ if (setup_sectors < SETUP_SECTS)
+ setup_sectors = SETUP_SECTS;
+ fprintf(stderr, "Setup is %d bytes.\n", i);
+ memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ while (i < setup_sectors * 512) {
+ c = setup_sectors * 512 - i;
+ if (c > sizeof(buf))
+ c = sizeof(buf);
+ if (write(1, buf, c) != c)
+ die("Write call failed");
+ i += c;
+ }
+
+ file_open(argv[3]);
+ if (fstat (fd, &sb))
+ die("Unable to stat `%s': %m", argv[3]);
+ sz = sb.st_size;
+ fprintf (stderr, "System is %d kB\n", sz/1024);
+ sys_size = (sz + 15) / 16;
+ if (!is_big_kernel && sys_size > DEF_SYSSIZE)
+ die("System is too big. Try using bzImage or modules.");
+ while (sz > 0) {
+ int l, n;
+
+ l = (sz > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : sz;
+ if ((n=read(fd, buf, l)) != l) {
+ if (n < 0)
+ die("Error reading %s: %m", argv[3]);
+ else
+ die("%s: Unexpected EOF", argv[3]);
+ }
+ if (write(1, buf, l) != l)
+ die("Write failed");
+ sz -= l;
+ }
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (lseek(1, 497, SEEK_SET) != 497) /* Write sizes to the bootsector */
+ die("Output: seek failed");
+ buf[0] = setup_sectors;
+ if (write(1, buf, 1) != 1)
+ die("Write of setup sector count failed");
+ if (lseek(1, 500, SEEK_SET) != 500)
+ die("Output: seek failed");
+ buf[0] = (sys_size & 0xff);
+ buf[1] = ((sys_size >> 8) & 0xff);
+ if (write(1, buf, 2) != 2)
+ die("Write of image length failed");
+
+ return 0; /* Everything is OK */
+}
diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/video.S b/arch/i386/boot/video.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..925d3f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/boot/video.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2007 @@
+/* video.S
+ *
+ * Display adapter & video mode setup, version 2.13 (14-May-99)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 -- 1998 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ * Based on the original setup.S code (C) Linus Torvalds and Mats Anderson
+ *
+ * Rewritten to use GNU 'as' by Chris Noe <stiker@northlink.com> May 1999
+ *
+ * For further information, look at Documentation/svga.txt.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h> /* for CONFIG_VIDEO_* */
+
+/* Enable autodetection of SVGA adapters and modes. */
+#undef CONFIG_VIDEO_SVGA
+
+/* Enable autodetection of VESA modes */
+#define CONFIG_VIDEO_VESA
+
+/* Enable compacting of mode table */
+#define CONFIG_VIDEO_COMPACT
+
+/* Retain screen contents when switching modes */
+#define CONFIG_VIDEO_RETAIN
+
+/* Enable local mode list */
+#undef CONFIG_VIDEO_LOCAL
+
+/* Force 400 scan lines for standard modes (hack to fix bad BIOS behaviour */
+#undef CONFIG_VIDEO_400_HACK
+
+/* Hack that lets you force specific BIOS mode ID and specific dimensions */
+#undef CONFIG_VIDEO_GFX_HACK
+#define VIDEO_GFX_BIOS_AX 0x4f02 /* 800x600 on ThinkPad */
+#define VIDEO_GFX_BIOS_BX 0x0102
+#define VIDEO_GFX_DUMMY_RESOLUTION 0x6425 /* 100x37 */
+
+/* This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
+ * Aliases for standard modes
+ * NORMAL_VGA (-1)
+ * EXTENDED_VGA (-2)
+ * ASK_VGA (-3)
+ * Video modes numbered by menu position -- NOT RECOMMENDED because of lack
+ * of compatibility when extending the table. These are between 0x00 and 0xff.
+ */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_MENU 0x0000
+
+/* Standard BIOS video modes (BIOS number + 0x0100) */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS 0x0100
+
+/* VESA BIOS video modes (VESA number + 0x0200) */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_VESA 0x0200
+
+/* Video7 special modes (BIOS number + 0x0900) */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_V7 0x0900
+
+/* Special video modes */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_SPECIAL 0x0f00
+#define VIDEO_80x25 0x0f00
+#define VIDEO_8POINT 0x0f01
+#define VIDEO_80x43 0x0f02
+#define VIDEO_80x28 0x0f03
+#define VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE 0x0f04
+#define VIDEO_80x30 0x0f05
+#define VIDEO_80x34 0x0f06
+#define VIDEO_80x60 0x0f07
+#define VIDEO_GFX_HACK 0x0f08
+#define VIDEO_LAST_SPECIAL 0x0f09
+
+/* Video modes given by resolution */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_RESOLUTION 0x1000
+
+/* The "recalculate timings" flag */
+#define VIDEO_RECALC 0x8000
+
+/* Positions of various video parameters passed to the kernel */
+/* (see also include/linux/tty.h) */
+#define PARAM_CURSOR_POS 0x00
+#define PARAM_VIDEO_PAGE 0x04
+#define PARAM_VIDEO_MODE 0x06
+#define PARAM_VIDEO_COLS 0x07
+#define PARAM_VIDEO_EGA_BX 0x0a
+#define PARAM_VIDEO_LINES 0x0e
+#define PARAM_HAVE_VGA 0x0f
+#define PARAM_FONT_POINTS 0x10
+
+#define PARAM_LFB_WIDTH 0x12
+#define PARAM_LFB_HEIGHT 0x14
+#define PARAM_LFB_DEPTH 0x16
+#define PARAM_LFB_BASE 0x18
+#define PARAM_LFB_SIZE 0x1c
+#define PARAM_LFB_LINELENGTH 0x24
+#define PARAM_LFB_COLORS 0x26
+#define PARAM_VESAPM_SEG 0x2e
+#define PARAM_VESAPM_OFF 0x30
+#define PARAM_LFB_PAGES 0x32
+#define PARAM_VESA_ATTRIB 0x34
+
+/* Define DO_STORE according to CONFIG_VIDEO_RETAIN */
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_RETAIN
+#define DO_STORE call store_screen
+#else
+#define DO_STORE
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_RETAIN */
+
+# This is the main entry point called by setup.S
+# %ds *must* be pointing to the bootsector
+video: pushw %ds # We use different segments
+ pushw %ds # FS contains original DS
+ popw %fs
+ pushw %cs # DS is equal to CS
+ popw %ds
+ pushw %cs # ES is equal to CS
+ popw %es
+ xorw %ax, %ax
+ movw %ax, %gs # GS is zero
+ cld
+ call basic_detect # Basic adapter type testing (EGA/VGA/MDA/CGA)
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_SELECT
+ movw %fs:(0x01fa), %ax # User selected video mode
+ cmpw $ASK_VGA, %ax # Bring up the menu
+ jz vid2
+
+ call mode_set # Set the mode
+ jc vid1
+
+ leaw badmdt, %si # Invalid mode ID
+ call prtstr
+vid2: call mode_menu
+vid1:
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_RETAIN
+ call restore_screen # Restore screen contents
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_RETAIN */
+ call store_edid
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_SELECT */
+ call mode_params # Store mode parameters
+ popw %ds # Restore original DS
+ ret
+
+# Detect if we have CGA, MDA, EGA or VGA and pass it to the kernel.
+basic_detect:
+ movb $0, %fs:(PARAM_HAVE_VGA)
+ movb $0x12, %ah # Check EGA/VGA
+ movb $0x10, %bl
+ int $0x10
+ movw %bx, %fs:(PARAM_VIDEO_EGA_BX) # Identifies EGA to the kernel
+ cmpb $0x10, %bl # No, it's a CGA/MDA/HGA card.
+ je basret
+
+ incb adapter
+ movw $0x1a00, %ax # Check EGA or VGA?
+ int $0x10
+ cmpb $0x1a, %al # 1a means VGA...
+ jne basret # anything else is EGA.
+
+ incb %fs:(PARAM_HAVE_VGA) # We've detected a VGA
+ incb adapter
+basret: ret
+
+# Store the video mode parameters for later usage by the kernel.
+# This is done by asking the BIOS except for the rows/columns
+# parameters in the default 80x25 mode -- these are set directly,
+# because some very obscure BIOSes supply insane values.
+mode_params:
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_SELECT
+ cmpb $0, graphic_mode
+ jnz mopar_gr
+#endif
+ movb $0x03, %ah # Read cursor position
+ xorb %bh, %bh
+ int $0x10
+ movw %dx, %fs:(PARAM_CURSOR_POS)
+ movb $0x0f, %ah # Read page/mode/width
+ int $0x10
+ movw %bx, %fs:(PARAM_VIDEO_PAGE)
+ movw %ax, %fs:(PARAM_VIDEO_MODE) # Video mode and screen width
+ cmpb $0x7, %al # MDA/HGA => segment differs
+ jnz mopar0
+
+ movw $0xb000, video_segment
+mopar0: movw %gs:(0x485), %ax # Font size
+ movw %ax, %fs:(PARAM_FONT_POINTS) # (valid only on EGA/VGA)
+ movw force_size, %ax # Forced size?
+ orw %ax, %ax
+ jz mopar1
+
+ movb %ah, %fs:(PARAM_VIDEO_COLS)
+ movb %al, %fs:(PARAM_VIDEO_LINES)
+ ret
+
+mopar1: movb $25, %al
+ cmpb $0, adapter # If we are on CGA/MDA/HGA, the
+ jz mopar2 # screen must have 25 lines.
+
+ movb %gs:(0x484), %al # On EGA/VGA, use the EGA+ BIOS
+ incb %al # location of max lines.
+mopar2: movb %al, %fs:(PARAM_VIDEO_LINES)
+ ret
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_SELECT
+# Fetching of VESA frame buffer parameters
+mopar_gr:
+ leaw modelist+1024, %di
+ movb $0x23, %fs:(PARAM_HAVE_VGA)
+ movw 16(%di), %ax
+ movw %ax, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_LINELENGTH)
+ movw 18(%di), %ax
+ movw %ax, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_WIDTH)
+ movw 20(%di), %ax
+ movw %ax, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_HEIGHT)
+ movb 25(%di), %al
+ movb $0, %ah
+ movw %ax, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_DEPTH)
+ movb 29(%di), %al
+ movb $0, %ah
+ movw %ax, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_PAGES)
+ movl 40(%di), %eax
+ movl %eax, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_BASE)
+ movl 31(%di), %eax
+ movl %eax, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_COLORS)
+ movl 35(%di), %eax
+ movl %eax, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_COLORS+4)
+ movw 0(%di), %ax
+ movw %ax, %fs:(PARAM_VESA_ATTRIB)
+
+# get video mem size
+ leaw modelist+1024, %di
+ movw $0x4f00, %ax
+ int $0x10
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ movw 18(%di), %ax
+ movl %eax, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_SIZE)
+
+# switching the DAC to 8-bit is for <= 8 bpp only
+ movw %fs:(PARAM_LFB_DEPTH), %ax
+ cmpw $8, %ax
+ jg dac_done
+
+# get DAC switching capability
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ movb 10(%di), %al
+ testb $1, %al
+ jz dac_set
+
+# attempt to switch DAC to 8-bit
+ movw $0x4f08, %ax
+ movw $0x0800, %bx
+ int $0x10
+ cmpw $0x004f, %ax
+ jne dac_set
+ movb %bh, dac_size # store actual DAC size
+
+dac_set:
+# set color size to DAC size
+ movb dac_size, %al
+ movb %al, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_COLORS+0)
+ movb %al, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_COLORS+2)
+ movb %al, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_COLORS+4)
+ movb %al, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_COLORS+6)
+
+# set color offsets to 0
+ movb $0, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_COLORS+1)
+ movb $0, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_COLORS+3)
+ movb $0, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_COLORS+5)
+ movb $0, %fs:(PARAM_LFB_COLORS+7)
+
+dac_done:
+# get protected mode interface informations
+ movw $0x4f0a, %ax
+ xorw %bx, %bx
+ xorw %di, %di
+ int $0x10
+ cmp $0x004f, %ax
+ jnz no_pm
+
+ movw %es, %fs:(PARAM_VESAPM_SEG)
+ movw %di, %fs:(PARAM_VESAPM_OFF)
+no_pm: ret
+
+# The video mode menu
+mode_menu:
+ leaw keymsg, %si # "Return/Space/Timeout" message
+ call prtstr
+ call flush
+nokey: call getkt
+
+ cmpb $0x0d, %al # ENTER ?
+ je listm # yes - manual mode selection
+
+ cmpb $0x20, %al # SPACE ?
+ je defmd1 # no - repeat
+
+ call beep
+ jmp nokey
+
+defmd1: ret # No mode chosen? Default 80x25
+
+listm: call mode_table # List mode table
+listm0: leaw name_bann, %si # Print adapter name
+ call prtstr
+ movw card_name, %si
+ orw %si, %si
+ jnz an2
+
+ movb adapter, %al
+ leaw old_name, %si
+ orb %al, %al
+ jz an1
+
+ leaw ega_name, %si
+ decb %al
+ jz an1
+
+ leaw vga_name, %si
+ jmp an1
+
+an2: call prtstr
+ leaw svga_name, %si
+an1: call prtstr
+ leaw listhdr, %si # Table header
+ call prtstr
+ movb $0x30, %dl # DL holds mode number
+ leaw modelist, %si
+lm1: cmpw $ASK_VGA, (%si) # End?
+ jz lm2
+
+ movb %dl, %al # Menu selection number
+ call prtchr
+ call prtsp2
+ lodsw
+ call prthw # Mode ID
+ call prtsp2
+ movb 0x1(%si), %al
+ call prtdec # Rows
+ movb $0x78, %al # the letter 'x'
+ call prtchr
+ lodsw
+ call prtdec # Columns
+ movb $0x0d, %al # New line
+ call prtchr
+ movb $0x0a, %al
+ call prtchr
+ incb %dl # Next character
+ cmpb $0x3a, %dl
+ jnz lm1
+
+ movb $0x61, %dl
+ jmp lm1
+
+lm2: leaw prompt, %si # Mode prompt
+ call prtstr
+ leaw edit_buf, %di # Editor buffer
+lm3: call getkey
+ cmpb $0x0d, %al # Enter?
+ jz lment
+
+ cmpb $0x08, %al # Backspace?
+ jz lmbs
+
+ cmpb $0x20, %al # Printable?
+ jc lm3
+
+ cmpw $edit_buf+4, %di # Enough space?
+ jz lm3
+
+ stosb
+ call prtchr
+ jmp lm3
+
+lmbs: cmpw $edit_buf, %di # Backspace
+ jz lm3
+
+ decw %di
+ movb $0x08, %al
+ call prtchr
+ call prtspc
+ movb $0x08, %al
+ call prtchr
+ jmp lm3
+
+lment: movb $0, (%di)
+ leaw crlft, %si
+ call prtstr
+ leaw edit_buf, %si
+ cmpb $0, (%si) # Empty string = default mode
+ jz lmdef
+
+ cmpb $0, 1(%si) # One character = menu selection
+ jz mnusel
+
+ cmpw $0x6373, (%si) # "scan" => mode scanning
+ jnz lmhx
+
+ cmpw $0x6e61, 2(%si)
+ jz lmscan
+
+lmhx: xorw %bx, %bx # Else => mode ID in hex
+lmhex: lodsb
+ orb %al, %al
+ jz lmuse1
+
+ subb $0x30, %al
+ jc lmbad
+
+ cmpb $10, %al
+ jc lmhx1
+
+ subb $7, %al
+ andb $0xdf, %al
+ cmpb $10, %al
+ jc lmbad
+
+ cmpb $16, %al
+ jnc lmbad
+
+lmhx1: shlw $4, %bx
+ orb %al, %bl
+ jmp lmhex
+
+lmuse1: movw %bx, %ax
+ jmp lmuse
+
+mnusel: lodsb # Menu selection
+ xorb %ah, %ah
+ subb $0x30, %al
+ jc lmbad
+
+ cmpb $10, %al
+ jc lmuse
+
+ cmpb $0x61-0x30, %al
+ jc lmbad
+
+ subb $0x61-0x30-10, %al
+ cmpb $36, %al
+ jnc lmbad
+
+lmuse: call mode_set
+ jc lmdef
+
+lmbad: leaw unknt, %si
+ call prtstr
+ jmp lm2
+lmscan: cmpb $0, adapter # Scanning only on EGA/VGA
+ jz lmbad
+
+ movw $0, mt_end # Scanning of modes is
+ movb $1, scanning # done as new autodetection.
+ call mode_table
+ jmp listm0
+lmdef: ret
+
+# Additional parts of mode_set... (relative jumps, you know)
+setv7: # Video7 extended modes
+ DO_STORE
+ subb $VIDEO_FIRST_V7>>8, %bh
+ movw $0x6f05, %ax
+ int $0x10
+ stc
+ ret
+
+_setrec: jmp setrec # Ugly...
+_set_80x25: jmp set_80x25
+
+# Aliases for backward compatibility.
+setalias:
+ movw $VIDEO_80x25, %ax
+ incw %bx
+ jz mode_set
+
+ movb $VIDEO_8POINT-VIDEO_FIRST_SPECIAL, %al
+ incw %bx
+ jnz setbad # Fall-through!
+
+# Setting of user mode (AX=mode ID) => CF=success
+mode_set:
+ movw %ax, %fs:(0x01fa) # Store mode for use in acpi_wakeup.S
+ movw %ax, %bx
+ cmpb $0xff, %ah
+ jz setalias
+
+ testb $VIDEO_RECALC>>8, %ah
+ jnz _setrec
+
+ cmpb $VIDEO_FIRST_RESOLUTION>>8, %ah
+ jnc setres
+
+ cmpb $VIDEO_FIRST_SPECIAL>>8, %ah
+ jz setspc
+
+ cmpb $VIDEO_FIRST_V7>>8, %ah
+ jz setv7
+
+ cmpb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %ah
+ jnc check_vesa
+
+ orb %ah, %ah
+ jz setmenu
+
+ decb %ah
+ jz setbios
+
+setbad: clc
+ movb $0, do_restore # The screen needn't be restored
+ ret
+
+setvesa:
+ DO_STORE
+ subb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
+ movw $0x4f02, %ax # VESA BIOS mode set call
+ int $0x10
+ cmpw $0x004f, %ax # AL=4f if implemented
+ jnz setbad # AH=0 if OK
+
+ stc
+ ret
+
+setbios:
+ DO_STORE
+ int $0x10 # Standard BIOS mode set call
+ pushw %bx
+ movb $0x0f, %ah # Check if really set
+ int $0x10
+ popw %bx
+ cmpb %bl, %al
+ jnz setbad
+
+ stc
+ ret
+
+setspc: xorb %bh, %bh # Set special mode
+ cmpb $VIDEO_LAST_SPECIAL-VIDEO_FIRST_SPECIAL, %bl
+ jnc setbad
+
+ addw %bx, %bx
+ jmp *spec_inits(%bx)
+
+setmenu:
+ orb %al, %al # 80x25 is an exception
+ jz _set_80x25
+
+ pushw %bx # Set mode chosen from menu
+ call mode_table # Build the mode table
+ popw %ax
+ shlw $2, %ax
+ addw %ax, %si
+ cmpw %di, %si
+ jnc setbad
+
+ movw (%si), %ax # Fetch mode ID
+_m_s: jmp mode_set
+
+setres: pushw %bx # Set mode chosen by resolution
+ call mode_table
+ popw %bx
+ xchgb %bl, %bh
+setr1: lodsw
+ cmpw $ASK_VGA, %ax # End of the list?
+ jz setbad
+
+ lodsw
+ cmpw %bx, %ax
+ jnz setr1
+
+ movw -4(%si), %ax # Fetch mode ID
+ jmp _m_s
+
+check_vesa:
+ leaw modelist+1024, %di
+ subb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
+ movw %bx, %cx # Get mode information structure
+ movw $0x4f01, %ax
+ int $0x10
+ addb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
+ cmpw $0x004f, %ax
+ jnz setbad
+
+ movb (%di), %al # Check capabilities.
+ andb $0x19, %al
+ cmpb $0x09, %al
+ jz setvesa # This is a text mode
+
+ movb (%di), %al # Check capabilities.
+ andb $0x99, %al
+ cmpb $0x99, %al
+ jnz _setbad # Doh! No linear frame buffer.
+
+ subb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
+ orw $0x4000, %bx # Use linear frame buffer
+ movw $0x4f02, %ax # VESA BIOS mode set call
+ int $0x10
+ cmpw $0x004f, %ax # AL=4f if implemented
+ jnz _setbad # AH=0 if OK
+
+ movb $1, graphic_mode # flag graphic mode
+ movb $0, do_restore # no screen restore
+ stc
+ ret
+
+_setbad: jmp setbad # Ugly...
+
+# Recalculate vertical display end registers -- this fixes various
+# inconsistencies of extended modes on many adapters. Called when
+# the VIDEO_RECALC flag is set in the mode ID.
+
+setrec: subb $VIDEO_RECALC>>8, %ah # Set the base mode
+ call mode_set
+ jnc rct3
+
+ movw %gs:(0x485), %ax # Font size in pixels
+ movb %gs:(0x484), %bl # Number of rows
+ incb %bl
+ mulb %bl # Number of visible
+ decw %ax # scan lines - 1
+ movw $0x3d4, %dx
+ movw %ax, %bx
+ movb $0x12, %al # Lower 8 bits
+ movb %bl, %ah
+ outw %ax, %dx
+ movb $0x07, %al # Bits 8 and 9 in the overflow register
+ call inidx
+ xchgb %al, %ah
+ andb $0xbd, %ah
+ shrb %bh
+ jnc rct1
+ orb $0x02, %ah
+rct1: shrb %bh
+ jnc rct2
+ orb $0x40, %ah
+rct2: movb $0x07, %al
+ outw %ax, %dx
+ stc
+rct3: ret
+
+# Table of routines for setting of the special modes.
+spec_inits:
+ .word set_80x25
+ .word set_8pixel
+ .word set_80x43
+ .word set_80x28
+ .word set_current
+ .word set_80x30
+ .word set_80x34
+ .word set_80x60
+ .word set_gfx
+
+# Set the 80x25 mode. If already set, do nothing.
+set_80x25:
+ movw $0x5019, force_size # Override possibly broken BIOS
+use_80x25:
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_400_HACK
+ movw $0x1202, %ax # Force 400 scan lines
+ movb $0x30, %bl
+ int $0x10
+#else
+ movb $0x0f, %ah # Get current mode ID
+ int $0x10
+ cmpw $0x5007, %ax # Mode 7 (80x25 mono) is the only one available
+ jz st80 # on CGA/MDA/HGA and is also available on EGAM
+
+ cmpw $0x5003, %ax # Unknown mode, force 80x25 color
+ jnz force3
+
+st80: cmpb $0, adapter # CGA/MDA/HGA => mode 3/7 is always 80x25
+ jz set80
+
+ movb %gs:(0x0484), %al # This is EGA+ -- beware of 80x50 etc.
+ orb %al, %al # Some buggy BIOS'es set 0 rows
+ jz set80
+
+ cmpb $24, %al # It's hopefully correct
+ jz set80
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_400_HACK */
+force3: DO_STORE
+ movw $0x0003, %ax # Forced set
+ int $0x10
+set80: stc
+ ret
+
+# Set the 80x50/80x43 8-pixel mode. Simple BIOS calls.
+set_8pixel:
+ DO_STORE
+ call use_80x25 # The base is 80x25
+set_8pt:
+ movw $0x1112, %ax # Use 8x8 font
+ xorb %bl, %bl
+ int $0x10
+ movw $0x1200, %ax # Use alternate print screen
+ movb $0x20, %bl
+ int $0x10
+ movw $0x1201, %ax # Turn off cursor emulation
+ movb $0x34, %bl
+ int $0x10
+ movb $0x01, %ah # Define cursor scan lines 6-7
+ movw $0x0607, %cx
+ int $0x10
+set_current:
+ stc
+ ret
+
+# Set the 80x28 mode. This mode works on all VGA's, because it's a standard
+# 80x25 mode with 14-point fonts instead of 16-point.
+set_80x28:
+ DO_STORE
+ call use_80x25 # The base is 80x25
+set14: movw $0x1111, %ax # Use 9x14 font
+ xorb %bl, %bl
+ int $0x10
+ movb $0x01, %ah # Define cursor scan lines 11-12
+ movw $0x0b0c, %cx
+ int $0x10
+ stc
+ ret
+
+# Set the 80x43 mode. This mode is works on all VGA's.
+# It's a 350-scanline mode with 8-pixel font.
+set_80x43:
+ DO_STORE
+ movw $0x1201, %ax # Set 350 scans
+ movb $0x30, %bl
+ int $0x10
+ movw $0x0003, %ax # Reset video mode
+ int $0x10
+ jmp set_8pt # Use 8-pixel font
+
+# Set the 80x30 mode (all VGA's). 480 scanlines, 16-pixel font.
+set_80x30:
+ call use_80x25 # Start with real 80x25
+ DO_STORE
+ movw $0x3cc, %dx # Get CRTC port
+ inb %dx, %al
+ movb $0xd4, %dl
+ rorb %al # Mono or color?
+ jc set48a
+
+ movb $0xb4, %dl
+set48a: movw $0x0c11, %ax # Vertical sync end (also unlocks CR0-7)
+ call outidx
+ movw $0x0b06, %ax # Vertical total
+ call outidx
+ movw $0x3e07, %ax # (Vertical) overflow
+ call outidx
+ movw $0xea10, %ax # Vertical sync start
+ call outidx
+ movw $0xdf12, %ax # Vertical display end
+ call outidx
+ movw $0xe715, %ax # Vertical blank start
+ call outidx
+ movw $0x0416, %ax # Vertical blank end
+ call outidx
+ pushw %dx
+ movb $0xcc, %dl # Misc output register (read)
+ inb %dx, %al
+ movb $0xc2, %dl # (write)
+ andb $0x0d, %al # Preserve clock select bits and color bit
+ orb $0xe2, %al # Set correct sync polarity
+ outb %al, %dx
+ popw %dx
+ movw $0x501e, force_size
+ stc # That's all.
+ ret
+
+# Set the 80x34 mode (all VGA's). 480 scans, 14-pixel font.
+set_80x34:
+ call set_80x30 # Set 480 scans
+ call set14 # And 14-pt font
+ movw $0xdb12, %ax # VGA vertical display end
+ movw $0x5022, force_size
+setvde: call outidx
+ stc
+ ret
+
+# Set the 80x60 mode (all VGA's). 480 scans, 8-pixel font.
+set_80x60:
+ call set_80x30 # Set 480 scans
+ call set_8pt # And 8-pt font
+ movw $0xdf12, %ax # VGA vertical display end
+ movw $0x503c, force_size
+ jmp setvde
+
+# Special hack for ThinkPad graphics
+set_gfx:
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_GFX_HACK
+ movw $VIDEO_GFX_BIOS_AX, %ax
+ movw $VIDEO_GFX_BIOS_BX, %bx
+ int $0x10
+ movw $VIDEO_GFX_DUMMY_RESOLUTION, force_size
+ stc
+#endif
+ ret
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_RETAIN
+
+# Store screen contents to temporary buffer.
+store_screen:
+ cmpb $0, do_restore # Already stored?
+ jnz stsr
+
+ testb $CAN_USE_HEAP, loadflags # Have we space for storing?
+ jz stsr
+
+ pushw %ax
+ pushw %bx
+ pushw force_size # Don't force specific size
+ movw $0, force_size
+ call mode_params # Obtain params of current mode
+ popw force_size
+ movb %fs:(PARAM_VIDEO_LINES), %ah
+ movb %fs:(PARAM_VIDEO_COLS), %al
+ movw %ax, %bx # BX=dimensions
+ mulb %ah
+ movw %ax, %cx # CX=number of characters
+ addw %ax, %ax # Calculate image size
+ addw $modelist+1024+4, %ax
+ cmpw heap_end_ptr, %ax
+ jnc sts1 # Unfortunately, out of memory
+
+ movw %fs:(PARAM_CURSOR_POS), %ax # Store mode params
+ leaw modelist+1024, %di
+ stosw
+ movw %bx, %ax
+ stosw
+ pushw %ds # Store the screen
+ movw video_segment, %ds
+ xorw %si, %si
+ rep
+ movsw
+ popw %ds
+ incb do_restore # Screen will be restored later
+sts1: popw %bx
+ popw %ax
+stsr: ret
+
+# Restore screen contents from temporary buffer.
+restore_screen:
+ cmpb $0, do_restore # Has the screen been stored?
+ jz res1
+
+ call mode_params # Get parameters of current mode
+ movb %fs:(PARAM_VIDEO_LINES), %cl
+ movb %fs:(PARAM_VIDEO_COLS), %ch
+ leaw modelist+1024, %si # Screen buffer
+ lodsw # Set cursor position
+ movw %ax, %dx
+ cmpb %cl, %dh
+ jc res2
+
+ movb %cl, %dh
+ decb %dh
+res2: cmpb %ch, %dl
+ jc res3
+
+ movb %ch, %dl
+ decb %dl
+res3: movb $0x02, %ah
+ movb $0x00, %bh
+ int $0x10
+ lodsw # Display size
+ movb %ah, %dl # DL=number of lines
+ movb $0, %ah # BX=phys. length of orig. line
+ movw %ax, %bx
+ cmpb %cl, %dl # Too many?
+ jc res4
+
+ pushw %ax
+ movb %dl, %al
+ subb %cl, %al
+ mulb %bl
+ addw %ax, %si
+ addw %ax, %si
+ popw %ax
+ movb %cl, %dl
+res4: cmpb %ch, %al # Too wide?
+ jc res5
+
+ movb %ch, %al # AX=width of src. line
+res5: movb $0, %cl
+ xchgb %ch, %cl
+ movw %cx, %bp # BP=width of dest. line
+ pushw %es
+ movw video_segment, %es
+ xorw %di, %di # Move the data
+ addw %bx, %bx # Convert BX and BP to _bytes_
+ addw %bp, %bp
+res6: pushw %si
+ pushw %di
+ movw %ax, %cx
+ rep
+ movsw
+ popw %di
+ popw %si
+ addw %bp, %di
+ addw %bx, %si
+ decb %dl
+ jnz res6
+
+ popw %es # Done
+res1: ret
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_RETAIN */
+
+# Write to indexed VGA register (AL=index, AH=data, DX=index reg. port)
+outidx: outb %al, %dx
+ pushw %ax
+ movb %ah, %al
+ incw %dx
+ outb %al, %dx
+ decw %dx
+ popw %ax
+ ret
+
+# Build the table of video modes (stored after the setup.S code at the
+# `modelist' label. Each video mode record looks like:
+# .word MODE-ID (our special mode ID (see above))
+# .byte rows (number of rows)
+# .byte columns (number of columns)
+# Returns address of the end of the table in DI, the end is marked
+# with a ASK_VGA ID.
+mode_table:
+ movw mt_end, %di # Already filled?
+ orw %di, %di
+ jnz mtab1x
+
+ leaw modelist, %di # Store standard modes:
+ movl $VIDEO_80x25 + 0x50190000, %eax # The 80x25 mode (ALL)
+ stosl
+ movb adapter, %al # CGA/MDA/HGA -- no more modes
+ orb %al, %al
+ jz mtabe
+
+ decb %al
+ jnz mtabv
+
+ movl $VIDEO_8POINT + 0x502b0000, %eax # The 80x43 EGA mode
+ stosl
+ jmp mtabe
+
+mtab1x: jmp mtab1
+
+mtabv: leaw vga_modes, %si # All modes for std VGA
+ movw $vga_modes_end-vga_modes, %cx
+ rep # I'm unable to use movsw as I don't know how to store a half
+ movsb # of the expression above to cx without using explicit shr.
+
+ cmpb $0, scanning # Mode scan requested?
+ jz mscan1
+
+ call mode_scan
+mscan1:
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_LOCAL
+ call local_modes
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_LOCAL */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_VESA
+ call vesa_modes # Detect VESA VGA modes
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_VESA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_SVGA
+ cmpb $0, scanning # Bypass when scanning
+ jnz mscan2
+
+ call svga_modes # Detect SVGA cards & modes
+mscan2:
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_SVGA */
+
+mtabe:
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_COMPACT
+ leaw modelist, %si
+ movw %di, %dx
+ movw %si, %di
+cmt1: cmpw %dx, %si # Scan all modes
+ jz cmt2
+
+ leaw modelist, %bx # Find in previous entries
+ movw 2(%si), %cx
+cmt3: cmpw %bx, %si
+ jz cmt4
+
+ cmpw 2(%bx), %cx # Found => don't copy this entry
+ jz cmt5
+
+ addw $4, %bx
+ jmp cmt3
+
+cmt4: movsl # Copy entry
+ jmp cmt1
+
+cmt5: addw $4, %si # Skip entry
+ jmp cmt1
+
+cmt2:
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_COMPACT */
+
+ movw $ASK_VGA, (%di) # End marker
+ movw %di, mt_end
+mtab1: leaw modelist, %si # SI=mode list, DI=list end
+ret0: ret
+
+# Modes usable on all standard VGAs
+vga_modes:
+ .word VIDEO_8POINT
+ .word 0x5032 # 80x50
+ .word VIDEO_80x43
+ .word 0x502b # 80x43
+ .word VIDEO_80x28
+ .word 0x501c # 80x28
+ .word VIDEO_80x30
+ .word 0x501e # 80x30
+ .word VIDEO_80x34
+ .word 0x5022 # 80x34
+ .word VIDEO_80x60
+ .word 0x503c # 80x60
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_GFX_HACK
+ .word VIDEO_GFX_HACK
+ .word VIDEO_GFX_DUMMY_RESOLUTION
+#endif
+
+vga_modes_end:
+# Detect VESA modes.
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_VESA
+vesa_modes:
+ cmpb $2, adapter # VGA only
+ jnz ret0
+
+ movw %di, %bp # BP=original mode table end
+ addw $0x200, %di # Buffer space
+ movw $0x4f00, %ax # VESA Get card info call
+ int $0x10
+ movw %bp, %di
+ cmpw $0x004f, %ax # Successful?
+ jnz ret0
+
+ cmpw $0x4556, 0x200(%di)
+ jnz ret0
+
+ cmpw $0x4153, 0x202(%di)
+ jnz ret0
+
+ movw $vesa_name, card_name # Set name to "VESA VGA"
+ pushw %gs
+ lgsw 0x20e(%di), %si # GS:SI=mode list
+ movw $128, %cx # Iteration limit
+vesa1:
+# gas version 2.9.1, using BFD version 2.9.1.0.23 buggers the next inst.
+# XXX: lodsw %gs:(%si), %ax # Get next mode in the list
+ gs; lodsw
+ cmpw $0xffff, %ax # End of the table?
+ jz vesar
+
+ cmpw $0x0080, %ax # Check validity of mode ID
+ jc vesa2
+
+ orb %ah, %ah # Valid IDs: 0x0000-0x007f/0x0100-0x07ff
+ jz vesan # Certain BIOSes report 0x80-0xff!
+
+ cmpw $0x0800, %ax
+ jnc vesae
+
+vesa2: pushw %cx
+ movw %ax, %cx # Get mode information structure
+ movw $0x4f01, %ax
+ int $0x10
+ movw %cx, %bx # BX=mode number
+ addb $VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
+ popw %cx
+ cmpw $0x004f, %ax
+ jnz vesan # Don't report errors (buggy BIOSES)
+
+ movb (%di), %al # Check capabilities. We require
+ andb $0x19, %al # a color text mode.
+ cmpb $0x09, %al
+ jnz vesan
+
+ cmpw $0xb800, 8(%di) # Standard video memory address required
+ jnz vesan
+
+ testb $2, (%di) # Mode characteristics supplied?
+ movw %bx, (%di) # Store mode number
+ jz vesa3
+
+ xorw %dx, %dx
+ movw 0x12(%di), %bx # Width
+ orb %bh, %bh
+ jnz vesan
+
+ movb %bl, 0x3(%di)
+ movw 0x14(%di), %ax # Height
+ orb %ah, %ah
+ jnz vesan
+
+ movb %al, 2(%di)
+ mulb %bl
+ cmpw $8193, %ax # Small enough for Linux console driver?
+ jnc vesan
+
+ jmp vesaok
+
+vesa3: subw $0x8108, %bx # This mode has no detailed info specified,
+ jc vesan # so it must be a standard VESA mode.
+
+ cmpw $5, %bx
+ jnc vesan
+
+ movw vesa_text_mode_table(%bx), %ax
+ movw %ax, 2(%di)
+vesaok: addw $4, %di # The mode is valid. Store it.
+vesan: loop vesa1 # Next mode. Limit exceeded => error
+vesae: leaw vesaer, %si
+ call prtstr
+ movw %bp, %di # Discard already found modes.
+vesar: popw %gs
+ ret
+
+# Dimensions of standard VESA text modes
+vesa_text_mode_table:
+ .byte 60, 80 # 0108
+ .byte 25, 132 # 0109
+ .byte 43, 132 # 010A
+ .byte 50, 132 # 010B
+ .byte 60, 132 # 010C
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_VESA */
+
+# Scan for video modes. A bit dirty, but should work.
+mode_scan:
+ movw $0x0100, %cx # Start with mode 0
+scm1: movb $0, %ah # Test the mode
+ movb %cl, %al
+ int $0x10
+ movb $0x0f, %ah
+ int $0x10
+ cmpb %cl, %al
+ jnz scm2 # Mode not set
+
+ movw $0x3c0, %dx # Test if it's a text mode
+ movb $0x10, %al # Mode bits
+ call inidx
+ andb $0x03, %al
+ jnz scm2
+
+ movb $0xce, %dl # Another set of mode bits
+ movb $0x06, %al
+ call inidx
+ shrb %al
+ jc scm2
+
+ movb $0xd4, %dl # Cursor location
+ movb $0x0f, %al
+ call inidx
+ orb %al, %al
+ jnz scm2
+
+ movw %cx, %ax # Ok, store the mode
+ stosw
+ movb %gs:(0x484), %al # Number of rows
+ incb %al
+ stosb
+ movw %gs:(0x44a), %ax # Number of columns
+ stosb
+scm2: incb %cl
+ jns scm1
+
+ movw $0x0003, %ax # Return back to mode 3
+ int $0x10
+ ret
+
+tstidx: outw %ax, %dx # OUT DX,AX and inidx
+inidx: outb %al, %dx # Read from indexed VGA register
+ incw %dx # AL=index, DX=index reg port -> AL=data
+ inb %dx, %al
+ decw %dx
+ ret
+
+# Try to detect type of SVGA card and supply (usually approximate) video
+# mode table for it.
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_SVGA
+svga_modes:
+ leaw svga_table, %si # Test all known SVGA adapters
+dosvga: lodsw
+ movw %ax, %bp # Default mode table
+ orw %ax, %ax
+ jz didsv1
+
+ lodsw # Pointer to test routine
+ pushw %si
+ pushw %di
+ pushw %es
+ movw $0xc000, %bx
+ movw %bx, %es
+ call *%ax # Call test routine
+ popw %es
+ popw %di
+ popw %si
+ orw %bp, %bp
+ jz dosvga
+
+ movw %bp, %si # Found, copy the modes
+ movb svga_prefix, %ah
+cpsvga: lodsb
+ orb %al, %al
+ jz didsv
+
+ stosw
+ movsw
+ jmp cpsvga
+
+didsv: movw %si, card_name # Store pointer to card name
+didsv1: ret
+
+# Table of all known SVGA cards. For each card, we store a pointer to
+# a table of video modes supported by the card and a pointer to a routine
+# used for testing of presence of the card. The video mode table is always
+# followed by the name of the card or the chipset.
+svga_table:
+ .word ati_md, ati_test
+ .word oak_md, oak_test
+ .word paradise_md, paradise_test
+ .word realtek_md, realtek_test
+ .word s3_md, s3_test
+ .word chips_md, chips_test
+ .word video7_md, video7_test
+ .word cirrus5_md, cirrus5_test
+ .word cirrus6_md, cirrus6_test
+ .word cirrus1_md, cirrus1_test
+ .word ahead_md, ahead_test
+ .word everex_md, everex_test
+ .word genoa_md, genoa_test
+ .word trident_md, trident_test
+ .word tseng_md, tseng_test
+ .word 0
+
+# Test routines and mode tables:
+
+# S3 - The test algorithm was taken from the SuperProbe package
+# for XFree86 1.2.1. Report bugs to Christoph.Niemann@linux.org
+s3_test:
+ movw $0x0f35, %cx # we store some constants in cl/ch
+ movw $0x03d4, %dx
+ movb $0x38, %al
+ call inidx
+ movb %al, %bh # store current CRT-register 0x38
+ movw $0x0038, %ax
+ call outidx # disable writing to special regs
+ movb %cl, %al # check whether we can write special reg 0x35
+ call inidx
+ movb %al, %bl # save the current value of CRT reg 0x35
+ andb $0xf0, %al # clear bits 0-3
+ movb %al, %ah
+ movb %cl, %al # and write it to CRT reg 0x35
+ call outidx
+ call inidx # now read it back
+ andb %ch, %al # clear the upper 4 bits
+ jz s3_2 # the first test failed. But we have a
+
+ movb %bl, %ah # second chance
+ movb %cl, %al
+ call outidx
+ jmp s3_1 # do the other tests
+
+s3_2: movw %cx, %ax # load ah with 0xf and al with 0x35
+ orb %bl, %ah # set the upper 4 bits of ah with the orig value
+ call outidx # write ...
+ call inidx # ... and reread
+ andb %cl, %al # turn off the upper 4 bits
+ pushw %ax
+ movb %bl, %ah # restore old value in register 0x35
+ movb %cl, %al
+ call outidx
+ popw %ax
+ cmpb %ch, %al # setting lower 4 bits was successful => bad
+ je no_s3 # writing is allowed => this is not an S3
+
+s3_1: movw $0x4838, %ax # allow writing to special regs by putting
+ call outidx # magic number into CRT-register 0x38
+ movb %cl, %al # check whether we can write special reg 0x35
+ call inidx
+ movb %al, %bl
+ andb $0xf0, %al
+ movb %al, %ah
+ movb %cl, %al
+ call outidx
+ call inidx
+ andb %ch, %al
+ jnz no_s3 # no, we can't write => no S3
+
+ movw %cx, %ax
+ orb %bl, %ah
+ call outidx
+ call inidx
+ andb %ch, %al
+ pushw %ax
+ movb %bl, %ah # restore old value in register 0x35
+ movb %cl, %al
+ call outidx
+ popw %ax
+ cmpb %ch, %al
+ jne no_s31 # writing not possible => no S3
+ movb $0x30, %al
+ call inidx # now get the S3 id ...
+ leaw idS3, %di
+ movw $0x10, %cx
+ repne
+ scasb
+ je no_s31
+
+ movb %bh, %ah
+ movb $0x38, %al
+ jmp s3rest
+
+no_s3: movb $0x35, %al # restore CRT register 0x35
+ movb %bl, %ah
+ call outidx
+no_s31: xorw %bp, %bp # Detection failed
+s3rest: movb %bh, %ah
+ movb $0x38, %al # restore old value of CRT register 0x38
+ jmp outidx
+
+idS3: .byte 0x81, 0x82, 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95
+ .byte 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa8, 0xb0
+
+s3_md: .byte 0x54, 0x2b, 0x84
+ .byte 0x55, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "S3"
+ .byte 0
+
+# ATI cards.
+ati_test:
+ leaw idati, %si
+ movw $0x31, %di
+ movw $0x09, %cx
+ repe
+ cmpsb
+ je atiok
+
+ xorw %bp, %bp
+atiok: ret
+
+idati: .ascii "761295520"
+
+ati_md: .byte 0x23, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x33, 0x2c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x22, 0x1e, 0x64
+ .byte 0x21, 0x19, 0x64
+ .byte 0x58, 0x21, 0x50
+ .byte 0x5b, 0x1e, 0x50
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "ATI"
+ .byte 0
+
+# AHEAD
+ahead_test:
+ movw $0x200f, %ax
+ movw $0x3ce, %dx
+ outw %ax, %dx
+ incw %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ cmpb $0x20, %al
+ je isahed
+
+ cmpb $0x21, %al
+ je isahed
+
+ xorw %bp, %bp
+isahed: ret
+
+ahead_md:
+ .byte 0x22, 0x2c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x23, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x24, 0x1c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x2f, 0x32, 0xa0
+ .byte 0x32, 0x22, 0x50
+ .byte 0x34, 0x42, 0x50
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Ahead"
+ .byte 0
+
+# Chips & Tech.
+chips_test:
+ movw $0x3c3, %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ orb $0x10, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ movw $0x104, %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ movb %al, %bl
+ movw $0x3c3, %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ andb $0xef, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ cmpb $0xa5, %bl
+ je cantok
+
+ xorw %bp, %bp
+cantok: ret
+
+chips_md:
+ .byte 0x60, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x61, 0x32, 0x84
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Chips & Technologies"
+ .byte 0
+
+# Cirrus Logic 5X0
+cirrus1_test:
+ movw $0x3d4, %dx
+ movb $0x0c, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ incw %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ movb %al, %bl
+ xorb %al, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ decw %dx
+ movb $0x1f, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ incw %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ movb %al, %bh
+ xorb %ah, %ah
+ shlb $4, %al
+ movw %ax, %cx
+ movb %bh, %al
+ shrb $4, %al
+ addw %ax, %cx
+ shlw $8, %cx
+ addw $6, %cx
+ movw %cx, %ax
+ movw $0x3c4, %dx
+ outw %ax, %dx
+ incw %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ andb %al, %al
+ jnz nocirr
+
+ movb %bh, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ cmpb $0x01, %al
+ je iscirr
+
+nocirr: xorw %bp, %bp
+iscirr: movw $0x3d4, %dx
+ movb %bl, %al
+ xorb %ah, %ah
+ shlw $8, %ax
+ addw $0x0c, %ax
+ outw %ax, %dx
+ ret
+
+cirrus1_md:
+ .byte 0x1f, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x20, 0x2c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x22, 0x1e, 0x84
+ .byte 0x31, 0x25, 0x64
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Cirrus Logic 5X0"
+ .byte 0
+
+# Cirrus Logic 54XX
+cirrus5_test:
+ movw $0x3c4, %dx
+ movb $6, %al
+ call inidx
+ movb %al, %bl # BL=backup
+ movw $6, %ax
+ call tstidx
+ cmpb $0x0f, %al
+ jne c5fail
+
+ movw $0x1206, %ax
+ call tstidx
+ cmpb $0x12, %al
+ jne c5fail
+
+ movb $0x1e, %al
+ call inidx
+ movb %al, %bh
+ movb %bh, %ah
+ andb $0xc0, %ah
+ movb $0x1e, %al
+ call tstidx
+ andb $0x3f, %al
+ jne c5xx
+
+ movb $0x1e, %al
+ movb %bh, %ah
+ orb $0x3f, %ah
+ call tstidx
+ xorb $0x3f, %al
+ andb $0x3f, %al
+c5xx: pushf
+ movb $0x1e, %al
+ movb %bh, %ah
+ outw %ax, %dx
+ popf
+ je c5done
+
+c5fail: xorw %bp, %bp
+c5done: movb $6, %al
+ movb %bl, %ah
+ outw %ax, %dx
+ ret
+
+cirrus5_md:
+ .byte 0x14, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x54, 0x2b, 0x84
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Cirrus Logic 54XX"
+ .byte 0
+
+# Cirrus Logic 64XX -- no known extra modes, but must be identified, because
+# it's misidentified by the Ahead test.
+cirrus6_test:
+ movw $0x3ce, %dx
+ movb $0x0a, %al
+ call inidx
+ movb %al, %bl # BL=backup
+ movw $0xce0a, %ax
+ call tstidx
+ orb %al, %al
+ jne c2fail
+
+ movw $0xec0a, %ax
+ call tstidx
+ cmpb $0x01, %al
+ jne c2fail
+
+ movb $0xaa, %al
+ call inidx # 4X, 5X, 7X and 8X are valid 64XX chip ID's.
+ shrb $4, %al
+ subb $4, %al
+ jz c6done
+
+ decb %al
+ jz c6done
+
+ subb $2, %al
+ jz c6done
+
+ decb %al
+ jz c6done
+
+c2fail: xorw %bp, %bp
+c6done: movb $0x0a, %al
+ movb %bl, %ah
+ outw %ax, %dx
+ ret
+
+cirrus6_md:
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Cirrus Logic 64XX"
+ .byte 0
+
+# Everex / Trident
+everex_test:
+ movw $0x7000, %ax
+ xorw %bx, %bx
+ int $0x10
+ cmpb $0x70, %al
+ jne noevrx
+
+ shrw $4, %dx
+ cmpw $0x678, %dx
+ je evtrid
+
+ cmpw $0x236, %dx
+ jne evrxok
+
+evtrid: leaw trident_md, %bp
+evrxok: ret
+
+noevrx: xorw %bp, %bp
+ ret
+
+everex_md:
+ .byte 0x03, 0x22, 0x50
+ .byte 0x04, 0x3c, 0x50
+ .byte 0x07, 0x2b, 0x64
+ .byte 0x08, 0x4b, 0x64
+ .byte 0x0a, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x0b, 0x2c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x16, 0x1e, 0x50
+ .byte 0x18, 0x1b, 0x64
+ .byte 0x21, 0x40, 0xa0
+ .byte 0x40, 0x1e, 0x84
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Everex/Trident"
+ .byte 0
+
+# Genoa.
+genoa_test:
+ leaw idgenoa, %si # Check Genoa 'clues'
+ xorw %ax, %ax
+ movb %es:(0x37), %al
+ movw %ax, %di
+ movw $0x04, %cx
+ decw %si
+ decw %di
+l1: incw %si
+ incw %di
+ movb (%si), %al
+ testb %al, %al
+ jz l2
+
+ cmpb %es:(%di), %al
+l2: loope l1
+ orw %cx, %cx
+ je isgen
+
+ xorw %bp, %bp
+isgen: ret
+
+idgenoa: .byte 0x77, 0x00, 0x99, 0x66
+
+genoa_md:
+ .byte 0x58, 0x20, 0x50
+ .byte 0x5a, 0x2a, 0x64
+ .byte 0x60, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x61, 0x1d, 0x84
+ .byte 0x62, 0x20, 0x84
+ .byte 0x63, 0x2c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x64, 0x3c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x6b, 0x4f, 0x64
+ .byte 0x72, 0x3c, 0x50
+ .byte 0x74, 0x42, 0x50
+ .byte 0x78, 0x4b, 0x64
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Genoa"
+ .byte 0
+
+# OAK
+oak_test:
+ leaw idoakvga, %si
+ movw $0x08, %di
+ movw $0x08, %cx
+ repe
+ cmpsb
+ je isoak
+
+ xorw %bp, %bp
+isoak: ret
+
+idoakvga: .ascii "OAK VGA "
+
+oak_md: .byte 0x4e, 0x3c, 0x50
+ .byte 0x4f, 0x3c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x50, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x51, 0x2b, 0x84
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "OAK"
+ .byte 0
+
+# WD Paradise.
+paradise_test:
+ leaw idparadise, %si
+ movw $0x7d, %di
+ movw $0x04, %cx
+ repe
+ cmpsb
+ je ispara
+
+ xorw %bp, %bp
+ispara: ret
+
+idparadise: .ascii "VGA="
+
+paradise_md:
+ .byte 0x41, 0x22, 0x50
+ .byte 0x47, 0x1c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x55, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x54, 0x2c, 0x84
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Paradise"
+ .byte 0
+
+# Trident.
+trident_test:
+ movw $0x3c4, %dx
+ movb $0x0e, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ incw %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ xchgb %al, %ah
+ xorb %al, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ xchgb %ah, %al
+ movb %al, %bl # Strange thing ... in the book this wasn't
+ andb $0x02, %bl # necessary but it worked on my card which
+ jz setb2 # is a trident. Without it the screen goes
+ # blurred ...
+ andb $0xfd, %al
+ jmp clrb2
+
+setb2: orb $0x02, %al
+clrb2: outb %al, %dx
+ andb $0x0f, %ah
+ cmpb $0x02, %ah
+ je istrid
+
+ xorw %bp, %bp
+istrid: ret
+
+trident_md:
+ .byte 0x50, 0x1e, 0x50
+ .byte 0x51, 0x2b, 0x50
+ .byte 0x52, 0x3c, 0x50
+ .byte 0x57, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x58, 0x1e, 0x84
+ .byte 0x59, 0x2b, 0x84
+ .byte 0x5a, 0x3c, 0x84
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Trident"
+ .byte 0
+
+# Tseng.
+tseng_test:
+ movw $0x3cd, %dx
+ inb %dx, %al # Could things be this simple ! :-)
+ movb %al, %bl
+ movb $0x55, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ movb %al, %ah
+ movb %bl, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ cmpb $0x55, %ah
+ je istsen
+
+isnot: xorw %bp, %bp
+istsen: ret
+
+tseng_md:
+ .byte 0x26, 0x3c, 0x50
+ .byte 0x2a, 0x28, 0x64
+ .byte 0x23, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x24, 0x1c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x22, 0x2c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x21, 0x3c, 0x84
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Tseng"
+ .byte 0
+
+# Video7.
+video7_test:
+ movw $0x3cc, %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ movw $0x3b4, %dx
+ andb $0x01, %al
+ jz even7
+
+ movw $0x3d4, %dx
+even7: movb $0x0c, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ incw %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ movb %al, %bl
+ movb $0x55, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ decw %dx
+ movb $0x1f, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ incw %dx
+ inb %dx, %al
+ movb %al, %bh
+ decw %dx
+ movb $0x0c, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ incw %dx
+ movb %bl, %al
+ outb %al, %dx
+ movb $0x55, %al
+ xorb $0xea, %al
+ cmpb %bh, %al
+ jne isnot
+
+ movb $VIDEO_FIRST_V7>>8, svga_prefix # Use special mode switching
+ ret
+
+video7_md:
+ .byte 0x40, 0x2b, 0x50
+ .byte 0x43, 0x3c, 0x50
+ .byte 0x44, 0x3c, 0x64
+ .byte 0x41, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x42, 0x2c, 0x84
+ .byte 0x45, 0x1c, 0x84
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "Video 7"
+ .byte 0
+
+# Realtek VGA
+realtek_test:
+ leaw idrtvga, %si
+ movw $0x45, %di
+ movw $0x0b, %cx
+ repe
+ cmpsb
+ je isrt
+
+ xorw %bp, %bp
+isrt: ret
+
+idrtvga: .ascii "REALTEK VGA"
+
+realtek_md:
+ .byte 0x1a, 0x3c, 0x50
+ .byte 0x1b, 0x19, 0x84
+ .byte 0x1c, 0x1e, 0x84
+ .byte 0x1d, 0x2b, 0x84
+ .byte 0x1e, 0x3c, 0x84
+ .byte 0
+ .ascii "REALTEK"
+ .byte 0
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_SVGA */
+
+# User-defined local mode table (VGA only)
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_LOCAL
+local_modes:
+ leaw local_mode_table, %si
+locm1: lodsw
+ orw %ax, %ax
+ jz locm2
+
+ stosw
+ movsw
+ jmp locm1
+
+locm2: ret
+
+# This is the table of local video modes which can be supplied manually
+# by the user. Each entry consists of mode ID (word) and dimensions
+# (byte for column count and another byte for row count). These modes
+# are placed before all SVGA and VESA modes and override them if table
+# compacting is enabled. The table must end with a zero word followed
+# by NUL-terminated video adapter name.
+local_mode_table:
+ .word 0x0100 # Example: 40x25
+ .byte 25,40
+ .word 0
+ .ascii "Local"
+ .byte 0
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_LOCAL */
+
+# Read a key and return the ASCII code in al, scan code in ah
+getkey: xorb %ah, %ah
+ int $0x16
+ ret
+
+# Read a key with a timeout of 30 seconds.
+# The hardware clock is used to get the time.
+getkt: call gettime
+ addb $30, %al # Wait 30 seconds
+ cmpb $60, %al
+ jl lminute
+
+ subb $60, %al
+lminute:
+ movb %al, %cl
+again: movb $0x01, %ah
+ int $0x16
+ jnz getkey # key pressed, so get it
+
+ call gettime
+ cmpb %cl, %al
+ jne again
+
+ movb $0x20, %al # timeout, return `space'
+ ret
+
+# Flush the keyboard buffer
+flush: movb $0x01, %ah
+ int $0x16
+ jz empty
+
+ xorb %ah, %ah
+ int $0x16
+ jmp flush
+
+empty: ret
+
+# Print hexadecimal number.
+prthw: pushw %ax
+ movb %ah, %al
+ call prthb
+ popw %ax
+prthb: pushw %ax
+ shrb $4, %al
+ call prthn
+ popw %ax
+ andb $0x0f, %al
+prthn: cmpb $0x0a, %al
+ jc prth1
+
+ addb $0x07, %al
+prth1: addb $0x30, %al
+ jmp prtchr
+
+# Print decimal number in al
+prtdec: pushw %ax
+ pushw %cx
+ xorb %ah, %ah
+ movb $0x0a, %cl
+ idivb %cl
+ cmpb $0x09, %al
+ jbe lt100
+
+ call prtdec
+ jmp skip10
+
+lt100: addb $0x30, %al
+ call prtchr
+skip10: movb %ah, %al
+ addb $0x30, %al
+ call prtchr
+ popw %cx
+ popw %ax
+ ret
+
+store_edid:
+ pushw %es # just save all registers
+ pushw %ax
+ pushw %bx
+ pushw %cx
+ pushw %dx
+ pushw %di
+
+ pushw %fs
+ popw %es
+
+ movl $0x13131313, %eax # memset block with 0x13
+ movw $32, %cx
+ movw $0x140, %di
+ cld
+ rep
+ stosl
+
+ movw $0x4f15, %ax # do VBE/DDC
+ movw $0x01, %bx
+ movw $0x00, %cx
+ movw $0x01, %dx
+ movw $0x140, %di
+ int $0x10
+
+ popw %di # restore all registers
+ popw %dx
+ popw %cx
+ popw %bx
+ popw %ax
+ popw %es
+ ret
+
+# VIDEO_SELECT-only variables
+mt_end: .word 0 # End of video mode table if built
+edit_buf: .space 6 # Line editor buffer
+card_name: .word 0 # Pointer to adapter name
+scanning: .byte 0 # Performing mode scan
+do_restore: .byte 0 # Screen contents altered during mode change
+svga_prefix: .byte VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS>>8 # Default prefix for BIOS modes
+graphic_mode: .byte 0 # Graphic mode with a linear frame buffer
+dac_size: .byte 6 # DAC bit depth
+
+# Status messages
+keymsg: .ascii "Press <RETURN> to see video modes available, "
+ .ascii "<SPACE> to continue or wait 30 secs"
+ .byte 0x0d, 0x0a, 0
+
+listhdr: .byte 0x0d, 0x0a
+ .ascii "Mode: COLSxROWS:"
+
+crlft: .byte 0x0d, 0x0a, 0
+
+prompt: .byte 0x0d, 0x0a
+ .asciz "Enter mode number or `scan': "
+
+unknt: .asciz "Unknown mode ID. Try again."
+
+badmdt: .ascii "You passed an undefined mode number."
+ .byte 0x0d, 0x0a, 0
+
+vesaer: .ascii "Error: Scanning of VESA modes failed. Please "
+ .ascii "report to <mj@ucw.cz>."
+ .byte 0x0d, 0x0a, 0
+
+old_name: .asciz "CGA/MDA/HGA"
+
+ega_name: .asciz "EGA"
+
+svga_name: .ascii " "
+
+vga_name: .asciz "VGA"
+
+vesa_name: .asciz "VESA"
+
+name_bann: .asciz "Video adapter: "
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_SELECT */
+
+# Other variables:
+adapter: .byte 0 # Video adapter: 0=CGA/MDA/HGA,1=EGA,2=VGA
+video_segment: .word 0xb800 # Video memory segment
+force_size: .word 0 # Use this size instead of the one in BIOS vars