Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..332ee7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1145 @@
+/*
+ * x86 SMP booting functions
+ *
+ * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
+ * (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Much of the core SMP work is based on previous work by Thomas Radke, to
+ * whom a great many thanks are extended.
+ *
+ * Thanks to Intel for making available several different Pentium,
+ * Pentium Pro and Pentium-II/Xeon MP machines.
+ * Original development of Linux SMP code supported by Caldera.
+ *
+ * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
+ * later.
+ *
+ * Fixes
+ * Felix Koop : NR_CPUS used properly
+ * Jose Renau : Handle single CPU case.
+ * Alan Cox : By repeated request 8) - Total BogoMIPS report.
+ * Greg Wright : Fix for kernel stacks panic.
+ * Erich Boleyn : MP v1.4 and additional changes.
+ * Matthias Sattler : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
+ * Michel Lespinasse : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
+ * Michael Chastain : Change trampoline.S to gnu as.
+ * Alan Cox : Dumb bug: 'B' step PPro's are fine
+ * Ingo Molnar : Added APIC timers, based on code
+ * from Jose Renau
+ * Ingo Molnar : various cleanups and rewrites
+ * Tigran Aivazian : fixed "0.00 in /proc/uptime on SMP" bug.
+ * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs
+ * Martin J. Bligh : Added support for multi-quad systems
+ * Dave Jones : Report invalid combinations of Athlon CPUs.
+* Rusty Russell : Hacked into shape for new "hotplug" boot process. */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+#include <mach_wakecpu.h>
+#include <smpboot_hooks.h>
+
+/* Set if we find a B stepping CPU */
+static int __initdata smp_b_stepping;
+
+/* Number of siblings per CPU package */
+int smp_num_siblings = 1;
+int phys_proc_id[NR_CPUS]; /* Package ID of each logical CPU */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_proc_id);
+
+/* bitmap of online cpus */
+cpumask_t cpu_online_map;
+
+cpumask_t cpu_callin_map;
+cpumask_t cpu_callout_map;
+static cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask;
+
+/* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters */
+struct cpuinfo_x86 cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
+
+u8 x86_cpu_to_apicid[NR_CPUS] =
+ { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = 0xff };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
+
+/*
+ * Trampoline 80x86 program as an array.
+ */
+
+extern unsigned char trampoline_data [];
+extern unsigned char trampoline_end [];
+static unsigned char *trampoline_base;
+static int trampoline_exec;
+
+static void map_cpu_to_logical_apicid(void);
+
+/*
+ * Currently trivial. Write the real->protected mode
+ * bootstrap into the page concerned. The caller
+ * has made sure it's suitably aligned.
+ */
+
+static unsigned long __init setup_trampoline(void)
+{
+ memcpy(trampoline_base, trampoline_data, trampoline_end - trampoline_data);
+ return virt_to_phys(trampoline_base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are called very early to get the low memory for the
+ * SMP bootup trampoline page.
+ */
+void __init smp_alloc_memory(void)
+{
+ trampoline_base = (void *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+ /*
+ * Has to be in very low memory so we can execute
+ * real-mode AP code.
+ */
+ if (__pa(trampoline_base) >= 0x9F000)
+ BUG();
+ /*
+ * Make the SMP trampoline executable:
+ */
+ trampoline_exec = set_kernel_exec((unsigned long)trampoline_base, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for
+ * a given CPU
+ */
+
+static void __init smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + id;
+
+ *c = boot_cpu_data;
+ if (id!=0)
+ identify_cpu(c);
+ /*
+ * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX
+ */
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
+ c->x86 == 5 &&
+ c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 &&
+ c->x86_model <= 3)
+ /*
+ * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs
+ */
+ smp_b_stepping = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Certain Athlons might work (for various values of 'work') in SMP
+ * but they are not certified as MP capable.
+ */
+ if ((c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) && (c->x86 == 6)) {
+
+ /* Athlon 660/661 is valid. */
+ if ((c->x86_model==6) && ((c->x86_mask==0) || (c->x86_mask==1)))
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /* Duron 670 is valid */
+ if ((c->x86_model==7) && (c->x86_mask==0))
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /*
+ * Athlon 662, Duron 671, and Athlon >model 7 have capability bit.
+ * It's worth noting that the A5 stepping (662) of some Athlon XP's
+ * have the MP bit set.
+ * See http://www.heise.de/newsticker/data/jow-18.10.01-000 for more.
+ */
+ if (((c->x86_model==6) && (c->x86_mask>=2)) ||
+ ((c->x86_model==7) && (c->x86_mask>=1)) ||
+ (c->x86_model> 7))
+ if (cpu_has_mp)
+ goto valid_k7;
+
+ /* If we get here, it's not a certified SMP capable AMD system. */
+ tainted |= TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP;
+ }
+
+valid_k7:
+ ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * TSC synchronization.
+ *
+ * We first check whether all CPUs have their TSC's synchronized,
+ * then we print a warning if not, and always resync.
+ */
+
+static atomic_t tsc_start_flag = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static atomic_t tsc_count_start = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static atomic_t tsc_count_stop = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static unsigned long long tsc_values[NR_CPUS];
+
+#define NR_LOOPS 5
+
+static void __init synchronize_tsc_bp (void)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long long t0;
+ unsigned long long sum, avg;
+ long long delta;
+ unsigned long one_usec;
+ int buggy = 0;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "checking TSC synchronization across %u CPUs: ", num_booting_cpus());
+
+ /* convert from kcyc/sec to cyc/usec */
+ one_usec = cpu_khz / 1000;
+
+ atomic_set(&tsc_start_flag, 1);
+ wmb();
+
+ /*
+ * We loop a few times to get a primed instruction cache,
+ * then the last pass is more or less synchronized and
+ * the BP and APs set their cycle counters to zero all at
+ * once. This reduces the chance of having random offsets
+ * between the processors, and guarantees that the maximum
+ * delay between the cycle counters is never bigger than
+ * the latency of information-passing (cachelines) between
+ * two CPUs.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) {
+ /*
+ * all APs synchronize but they loop on '== num_cpus'
+ */
+ while (atomic_read(&tsc_count_start) != num_booting_cpus()-1)
+ mb();
+ atomic_set(&tsc_count_stop, 0);
+ wmb();
+ /*
+ * this lets the APs save their current TSC:
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&tsc_count_start);
+
+ rdtscll(tsc_values[smp_processor_id()]);
+ /*
+ * We clear the TSC in the last loop:
+ */
+ if (i == NR_LOOPS-1)
+ write_tsc(0, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for all APs to leave the synchronization point:
+ */
+ while (atomic_read(&tsc_count_stop) != num_booting_cpus()-1)
+ mb();
+ atomic_set(&tsc_count_start, 0);
+ wmb();
+ atomic_inc(&tsc_count_stop);
+ }
+
+ sum = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
+ if (cpu_isset(i, cpu_callout_map)) {
+ t0 = tsc_values[i];
+ sum += t0;
+ }
+ }
+ avg = sum;
+ do_div(avg, num_booting_cpus());
+
+ sum = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
+ if (!cpu_isset(i, cpu_callout_map))
+ continue;
+ delta = tsc_values[i] - avg;
+ if (delta < 0)
+ delta = -delta;
+ /*
+ * We report bigger than 2 microseconds clock differences.
+ */
+ if (delta > 2*one_usec) {
+ long realdelta;
+ if (!buggy) {
+ buggy = 1;
+ printk("\n");
+ }
+ realdelta = delta;
+ do_div(realdelta, one_usec);
+ if (tsc_values[i] < avg)
+ realdelta = -realdelta;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d had %ld usecs TSC skew, fixed it up.\n", i, realdelta);
+ }
+
+ sum += delta;
+ }
+ if (!buggy)
+ printk("passed.\n");
+}
+
+static void __init synchronize_tsc_ap (void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Not every cpu is online at the time
+ * this gets called, so we first wait for the BP to
+ * finish SMP initialization:
+ */
+ while (!atomic_read(&tsc_start_flag)) mb();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) {
+ atomic_inc(&tsc_count_start);
+ while (atomic_read(&tsc_count_start) != num_booting_cpus())
+ mb();
+
+ rdtscll(tsc_values[smp_processor_id()]);
+ if (i == NR_LOOPS-1)
+ write_tsc(0, 0);
+
+ atomic_inc(&tsc_count_stop);
+ while (atomic_read(&tsc_count_stop) != num_booting_cpus()) mb();
+ }
+}
+#undef NR_LOOPS
+
+extern void calibrate_delay(void);
+
+static atomic_t init_deasserted;
+
+static void __init smp_callin(void)
+{
+ int cpuid, phys_id;
+ unsigned long timeout;
+
+ /*
+ * If waken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration
+ * we may get here before an INIT-deassert IPI reaches
+ * our local APIC. We have to wait for the IPI or we'll
+ * lock up on an APIC access.
+ */
+ wait_for_init_deassert(&init_deasserted);
+
+ /*
+ * (This works even if the APIC is not enabled.)
+ */
+ phys_id = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+ cpuid = smp_processor_id();
+ if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callin_map)) {
+ printk("huh, phys CPU#%d, CPU#%d already present??\n",
+ phys_id, cpuid);
+ BUG();
+ }
+ Dprintk("CPU#%d (phys ID: %d) waiting for CALLOUT\n", cpuid, phys_id);
+
+ /*
+ * STARTUP IPIs are fragile beasts as they might sometimes
+ * trigger some glue motherboard logic. Complete APIC bus
+ * silence for 1 second, this overestimates the time the
+ * boot CPU is spending to send the up to 2 STARTUP IPIs
+ * by a factor of two. This should be enough.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Waiting 2s total for startup (udelay is not yet working)
+ */
+ timeout = jiffies + 2*HZ;
+ while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ /*
+ * Has the boot CPU finished it's STARTUP sequence?
+ */
+ if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callout_map))
+ break;
+ rep_nop();
+ }
+
+ if (!time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+ printk("BUG: CPU%d started up but did not get a callout!\n",
+ cpuid);
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * the boot CPU has finished the init stage and is spinning
+ * on callin_map until we finish. We are free to set up this
+ * CPU, first the APIC. (this is probably redundant on most
+ * boards)
+ */
+
+ Dprintk("CALLIN, before setup_local_APIC().\n");
+ smp_callin_clear_local_apic();
+ setup_local_APIC();
+ map_cpu_to_logical_apicid();
+
+ /*
+ * Get our bogomips.
+ */
+ calibrate_delay();
+ Dprintk("Stack at about %p\n",&cpuid);
+
+ /*
+ * Save our processor parameters
+ */
+ smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
+
+ disable_APIC_timer();
+
+ /*
+ * Allow the master to continue.
+ */
+ cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_callin_map);
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronize the TSC with the BP
+ */
+ if (cpu_has_tsc && cpu_khz)
+ synchronize_tsc_ap();
+}
+
+static int cpucount;
+
+/*
+ * Activate a secondary processor.
+ */
+static void __init start_secondary(void *unused)
+{
+ /*
+ * Dont put anything before smp_callin(), SMP
+ * booting is too fragile that we want to limit the
+ * things done here to the most necessary things.
+ */
+ cpu_init();
+ smp_callin();
+ while (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), smp_commenced_mask))
+ rep_nop();
+ setup_secondary_APIC_clock();
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
+ disable_8259A_irq(0);
+ enable_NMI_through_LVT0(NULL);
+ enable_8259A_irq(0);
+ }
+ enable_APIC_timer();
+ /*
+ * low-memory mappings have been cleared, flush them from
+ * the local TLBs too.
+ */
+ local_flush_tlb();
+ cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
+
+ /* We can take interrupts now: we're officially "up". */
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ wmb();
+ cpu_idle();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Everything has been set up for the secondary
+ * CPUs - they just need to reload everything
+ * from the task structure
+ * This function must not return.
+ */
+void __init initialize_secondary(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * We don't actually need to load the full TSS,
+ * basically just the stack pointer and the eip.
+ */
+
+ asm volatile(
+ "movl %0,%%esp\n\t"
+ "jmp *%1"
+ :
+ :"r" (current->thread.esp),"r" (current->thread.eip));
+}
+
+extern struct {
+ void * esp;
+ unsigned short ss;
+} stack_start;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+
+/* which logical CPUs are on which nodes */
+cpumask_t node_2_cpu_mask[MAX_NUMNODES] =
+ { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
+/* which node each logical CPU is on */
+int cpu_2_node[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = 0 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_2_node);
+
+/* set up a mapping between cpu and node. */
+static inline void map_cpu_to_node(int cpu, int node)
+{
+ printk("Mapping cpu %d to node %d\n", cpu, node);
+ cpu_set(cpu, node_2_cpu_mask[node]);
+ cpu_2_node[cpu] = node;
+}
+
+/* undo a mapping between cpu and node. */
+static inline void unmap_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
+{
+ int node;
+
+ printk("Unmapping cpu %d from all nodes\n", cpu);
+ for (node = 0; node < MAX_NUMNODES; node ++)
+ cpu_clear(cpu, node_2_cpu_mask[node]);
+ cpu_2_node[cpu] = 0;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+#define map_cpu_to_node(cpu, node) ({})
+#define unmap_cpu_to_node(cpu) ({})
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+u8 cpu_2_logical_apicid[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID };
+
+static void map_cpu_to_logical_apicid(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int apicid = logical_smp_processor_id();
+
+ cpu_2_logical_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
+ map_cpu_to_node(cpu, apicid_to_node(apicid));
+}
+
+static void unmap_cpu_to_logical_apicid(int cpu)
+{
+ cpu_2_logical_apicid[cpu] = BAD_APICID;
+ unmap_cpu_to_node(cpu);
+}
+
+#if APIC_DEBUG
+static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
+{
+ int i, regs[] = { APIC_ID >> 4, APIC_LVR >> 4, APIC_SPIV >> 4 };
+ char *names[] = { "ID", "VERSION", "SPIV" };
+ int timeout, status;
+
+ printk("Inquiring remote APIC #%d...\n", apicid);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(regs) / sizeof(*regs); i++) {
+ printk("... APIC #%d %s: ", apicid, names[i]);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for idle.
+ */
+ apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(apicid));
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_REMRD | regs[i]);
+
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+ udelay(100);
+ status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_RR_MASK;
+ } while (status == APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG && timeout++ < 1000);
+
+ switch (status) {
+ case APIC_ICR_RR_VALID:
+ status = apic_read(APIC_RRR);
+ printk("%08x\n", status);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk("failed\n");
+ }
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI
+/*
+ * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal
+ * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this
+ * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later.
+ */
+static int __init
+wakeup_secondary_cpu(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
+{
+ unsigned long send_status = 0, accept_status = 0;
+ int timeout, maxlvt;
+
+ /* Target chip */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(logical_apicid));
+
+ /* Boot on the stack */
+ /* Kick the second */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_DEST_LOGICAL);
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+ Dprintk("+");
+ udelay(100);
+ send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
+ } while (send_status && (timeout++ < 1000));
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(200);
+ /*
+ * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.
+ */
+ maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
+ if (maxlvt > 3) {
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ }
+ accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
+ Dprintk("NMI sent.\n");
+
+ if (send_status)
+ printk("APIC never delivered???\n");
+ if (accept_status)
+ printk("APIC delivery error (%lx).\n", accept_status);
+
+ return (send_status | accept_status);
+}
+#endif /* WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_NMI */
+
+#ifdef WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT
+static int __init
+wakeup_secondary_cpu(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
+{
+ unsigned long send_status = 0, accept_status = 0;
+ int maxlvt, timeout, num_starts, j;
+
+ /*
+ * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
+ */
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid])) {
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ }
+
+ Dprintk("Asserting INIT.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Turn INIT on target chip
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));
+
+ /*
+ * Send IPI
+ */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT
+ | APIC_DM_INIT);
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+ Dprintk("+");
+ udelay(100);
+ send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
+ } while (send_status && (timeout++ < 1000));
+
+ mdelay(10);
+
+ Dprintk("Deasserting INIT.\n");
+
+ /* Target chip */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));
+
+ /* Send IPI */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+ Dprintk("+");
+ udelay(100);
+ send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
+ } while (send_status && (timeout++ < 1000));
+
+ atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Should we send STARTUP IPIs ?
+ *
+ * Determine this based on the APIC version.
+ * If we don't have an integrated APIC, don't send the STARTUP IPIs.
+ */
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid]))
+ num_starts = 2;
+ else
+ num_starts = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Run STARTUP IPI loop.
+ */
+ Dprintk("#startup loops: %d.\n", num_starts);
+
+ maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
+
+ for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) {
+ Dprintk("Sending STARTUP #%d.\n",j);
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ Dprintk("After apic_write.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * STARTUP IPI
+ */
+
+ /* Target chip */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid));
+
+ /* Boot on the stack */
+ /* Kick the second */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_STARTUP
+ | (start_eip >> 12));
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(300);
+
+ Dprintk("Startup point 1.\n");
+
+ Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+ Dprintk("+");
+ udelay(100);
+ send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
+ } while (send_status && (timeout++ < 1000));
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(200);
+ /*
+ * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt > 3) {
+ apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ }
+ accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
+ if (send_status || accept_status)
+ break;
+ }
+ Dprintk("After Startup.\n");
+
+ if (send_status)
+ printk("APIC never delivered???\n");
+ if (accept_status)
+ printk("APIC delivery error (%lx).\n", accept_status);
+
+ return (send_status | accept_status);
+}
+#endif /* WAKE_SECONDARY_VIA_INIT */
+
+extern cpumask_t cpu_initialized;
+
+static int __init do_boot_cpu(int apicid)
+/*
+ * NOTE - on most systems this is a PHYSICAL apic ID, but on multiquad
+ * (ie clustered apic addressing mode), this is a LOGICAL apic ID.
+ * Returns zero if CPU booted OK, else error code from wakeup_secondary_cpu.
+ */
+{
+ struct task_struct *idle;
+ unsigned long boot_error;
+ int timeout, cpu;
+ unsigned long start_eip;
+ unsigned short nmi_high = 0, nmi_low = 0;
+
+ cpu = ++cpucount;
+ /*
+ * We can't use kernel_thread since we must avoid to
+ * reschedule the child.
+ */
+ idle = fork_idle(cpu);
+ if (IS_ERR(idle))
+ panic("failed fork for CPU %d", cpu);
+ idle->thread.eip = (unsigned long) start_secondary;
+ /* start_eip had better be page-aligned! */
+ start_eip = setup_trampoline();
+
+ /* So we see what's up */
+ printk("Booting processor %d/%d eip %lx\n", cpu, apicid, start_eip);
+ /* Stack for startup_32 can be just as for start_secondary onwards */
+ stack_start.esp = (void *) idle->thread.esp;
+
+ irq_ctx_init(cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * This grunge runs the startup process for
+ * the targeted processor.
+ */
+
+ atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 0);
+
+ Dprintk("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n");
+
+ store_NMI_vector(&nmi_high, &nmi_low);
+
+ smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(start_eip);
+
+ /*
+ * Starting actual IPI sequence...
+ */
+ boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_eip);
+
+ if (!boot_error) {
+ /*
+ * allow APs to start initializing.
+ */
+ Dprintk("Before Callout %d.\n", cpu);
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
+ Dprintk("After Callout %d.\n", cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait 5s total for a response
+ */
+ for (timeout = 0; timeout < 50000; timeout++) {
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
+ break; /* It has booted */
+ udelay(100);
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) {
+ /* number CPUs logically, starting from 1 (BSP is 0) */
+ Dprintk("OK.\n");
+ printk("CPU%d: ", cpu);
+ print_cpu_info(&cpu_data[cpu]);
+ Dprintk("CPU has booted.\n");
+ } else {
+ boot_error= 1;
+ if (*((volatile unsigned char *)trampoline_base)
+ == 0xA5)
+ /* trampoline started but...? */
+ printk("Stuck ??\n");
+ else
+ /* trampoline code not run */
+ printk("Not responding.\n");
+ inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
+ }
+ }
+ x86_cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
+ if (boot_error) {
+ /* Try to put things back the way they were before ... */
+ unmap_cpu_to_logical_apicid(cpu);
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map); /* was set here (do_boot_cpu()) */
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized); /* was set by cpu_init() */
+ cpucount--;
+ }
+
+ /* mark "stuck" area as not stuck */
+ *((volatile unsigned long *)trampoline_base) = 0;
+
+ return boot_error;
+}
+
+static void smp_tune_scheduling (void)
+{
+ unsigned long cachesize; /* kB */
+ unsigned long bandwidth = 350; /* MB/s */
+ /*
+ * Rough estimation for SMP scheduling, this is the number of
+ * cycles it takes for a fully memory-limited process to flush
+ * the SMP-local cache.
+ *
+ * (For a P5 this pretty much means we will choose another idle
+ * CPU almost always at wakeup time (this is due to the small
+ * L1 cache), on PIIs it's around 50-100 usecs, depending on
+ * the cache size)
+ */
+
+ if (!cpu_khz) {
+ /*
+ * this basically disables processor-affinity
+ * scheduling on SMP without a TSC.
+ */
+ return;
+ } else {
+ cachesize = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_size;
+ if (cachesize == -1) {
+ cachesize = 16; /* Pentiums, 2x8kB cache */
+ bandwidth = 100;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cycle through the processors sending APIC IPIs to boot each.
+ */
+
+static int boot_cpu_logical_apicid;
+/* Where the IO area was mapped on multiquad, always 0 otherwise */
+void *xquad_portio;
+
+cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
+
+static void __init smp_boot_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ int apicid, cpu, bit, kicked;
+ unsigned long bogosum = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Setup boot CPU information
+ */
+ smp_store_cpu_info(0); /* Final full version of the data */
+ printk("CPU%d: ", 0);
+ print_cpu_info(&cpu_data[0]);
+
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+ boot_cpu_logical_apicid = logical_smp_processor_id();
+ x86_cpu_to_apicid[0] = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
+
+ current_thread_info()->cpu = 0;
+ smp_tune_scheduling();
+ cpus_clear(cpu_sibling_map[0]);
+ cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * If we couldn't find an SMP configuration at boot time,
+ * get out of here now!
+ */
+ if (!smp_found_config && !acpi_lapic) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "SMP motherboard not detected.\n");
+ smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs();
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0);
+ if (APIC_init_uniprocessor())
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Local APIC not detected."
+ " Using dummy APIC emulation.\n");
+ map_cpu_to_logical_apicid();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Should not be necessary because the MP table should list the boot
+ * CPU too, but we do it for the sake of robustness anyway.
+ * Makes no sense to do this check in clustered apic mode, so skip it
+ */
+ if (!check_phys_apicid_present(boot_cpu_physical_apicid)) {
+ printk("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS.\n",
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we couldn't find a local APIC, then get out of here now!
+ */
+ if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]) && !cpu_has_apic) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n",
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "... forcing use of dummy APIC emulation. (tell your hw vendor)\n");
+ smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs();
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ verify_local_APIC();
+
+ /*
+ * If SMP should be disabled, then really disable it!
+ */
+ if (!max_cpus) {
+ smp_found_config = 0;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "SMP mode deactivated, forcing use of dummy APIC emulation.\n");
+ smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs();
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ connect_bsp_APIC();
+ setup_local_APIC();
+ map_cpu_to_logical_apicid();
+
+
+ setup_portio_remap();
+
+ /*
+ * Scan the CPU present map and fire up the other CPUs via do_boot_cpu
+ *
+ * In clustered apic mode, phys_cpu_present_map is a constructed thus:
+ * bits 0-3 are quad0, 4-7 are quad1, etc. A perverse twist on the
+ * clustered apic ID.
+ */
+ Dprintk("CPU present map: %lx\n", physids_coerce(phys_cpu_present_map));
+
+ kicked = 1;
+ for (bit = 0; kicked < NR_CPUS && bit < MAX_APICS; bit++) {
+ apicid = cpu_present_to_apicid(bit);
+ /*
+ * Don't even attempt to start the boot CPU!
+ */
+ if ((apicid == boot_cpu_apicid) || (apicid == BAD_APICID))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!check_apicid_present(bit))
+ continue;
+ if (max_cpus <= cpucount+1)
+ continue;
+
+ if (do_boot_cpu(apicid))
+ printk("CPU #%d not responding - cannot use it.\n",
+ apicid);
+ else
+ ++kicked;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Cleanup possible dangling ends...
+ */
+ smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector();
+
+ /*
+ * Allow the user to impress friends.
+ */
+ Dprintk("Before bogomips.\n");
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++)
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callout_map))
+ bogosum += cpu_data[cpu].loops_per_jiffy;
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
+ cpucount+1,
+ bogosum/(500000/HZ),
+ (bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
+
+ Dprintk("Before bogocount - setting activated=1.\n");
+
+ if (smp_b_stepping)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable with B stepping processors.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Don't taint if we are running SMP kernel on a single non-MP
+ * approved Athlon
+ */
+ if (tainted & TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP) {
+ if (cpucount)
+ printk (KERN_INFO "WARNING: This combination of AMD processors is not suitable for SMP.\n");
+ else
+ tainted &= ~TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP;
+ }
+
+ Dprintk("Boot done.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * construct cpu_sibling_map[], so that we can tell sibling CPUs
+ * efficiently.
+ */
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++)
+ cpus_clear(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) {
+ int siblings = 0;
+ int i;
+ if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callout_map))
+ continue;
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
+ if (!cpu_isset(i, cpu_callout_map))
+ continue;
+ if (phys_proc_id[cpu] == phys_proc_id[i]) {
+ siblings++;
+ cpu_set(i, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ siblings++;
+ cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
+ }
+
+ if (siblings != smp_num_siblings)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: %d siblings found for CPU%d, should be %d\n", siblings, cpu, smp_num_siblings);
+ }
+
+ if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
+ check_nmi_watchdog();
+
+ smpboot_setup_io_apic();
+
+ setup_boot_APIC_clock();
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronize the TSC with the AP
+ */
+ if (cpu_has_tsc && cpucount && cpu_khz)
+ synchronize_tsc_bp();
+}
+
+/* These are wrappers to interface to the new boot process. Someone
+ who understands all this stuff should rewrite it properly. --RR 15/Jul/02 */
+void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ smp_boot_cpus(max_cpus);
+}
+
+void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
+ cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_callout_map);
+}
+
+int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /* This only works at boot for x86. See "rewrite" above. */
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, smp_commenced_mask)) {
+ local_irq_enable();
+ return -ENOSYS;
+ }
+
+ /* In case one didn't come up */
+ if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) {
+ local_irq_enable();
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ local_irq_enable();
+ /* Unleash the CPU! */
+ cpu_set(cpu, smp_commenced_mask);
+ while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map))
+ mb();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ setup_ioapic_dest();
+#endif
+ zap_low_mappings();
+ /*
+ * Disable executability of the SMP trampoline:
+ */
+ set_kernel_exec((unsigned long)trampoline_base, trampoline_exec);
+}
+
+void __init smp_intr_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * IRQ0 must be given a fixed assignment and initialized,
+ * because it's used before the IO-APIC is set up.
+ */
+ set_intr_gate(FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR, interrupt[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * The reschedule interrupt is a CPU-to-CPU reschedule-helper
+ * IPI, driven by wakeup.
+ */
+ set_intr_gate(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt);
+
+ /* IPI for invalidation */
+ set_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR, invalidate_interrupt);
+
+ /* IPI for generic function call */
+ set_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt);
+}