Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/utils/addRamDisk.c b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/addRamDisk.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..93400df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/addRamDisk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define ElfHeaderSize (64 * 1024)
+#define ElfPages (ElfHeaderSize / 4096)
+#define KERNELBASE (0xc0000000)
+
+void get4k(FILE *file, char *buf )
+{
+ unsigned j;
+ unsigned num = fread(buf, 1, 4096, file);
+ for ( j=num; j<4096; ++j )
+ buf[j] = 0;
+}
+
+void put4k(FILE *file, char *buf )
+{
+ fwrite(buf, 1, 4096, file);
+}
+
+void death(const char *msg, FILE *fdesc, const char *fname)
+{
+ printf(msg);
+ fclose(fdesc);
+ unlink(fname);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char inbuf[4096];
+ FILE *ramDisk = NULL;
+ FILE *inputVmlinux = NULL;
+ FILE *outputVmlinux = NULL;
+ unsigned i = 0;
+ u_int32_t ramFileLen = 0;
+ u_int32_t ramLen = 0;
+ u_int32_t roundR = 0;
+ u_int32_t kernelLen = 0;
+ u_int32_t actualKernelLen = 0;
+ u_int32_t round = 0;
+ u_int32_t roundedKernelLen = 0;
+ u_int32_t ramStartOffs = 0;
+ u_int32_t ramPages = 0;
+ u_int32_t roundedKernelPages = 0;
+ u_int32_t hvReleaseData = 0;
+ u_int32_t eyeCatcher = 0xc8a5d9c4;
+ u_int32_t naca = 0;
+ u_int32_t xRamDisk = 0;
+ u_int32_t xRamDiskSize = 0;
+ if ( argc < 2 ) {
+ printf("Name of RAM disk file missing.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if ( argc < 3 ) {
+ printf("Name of vmlinux file missing.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if ( argc < 4 ) {
+ printf("Name of vmlinux output file missing.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ ramDisk = fopen(argv[1], "r");
+ if ( ! ramDisk ) {
+ printf("RAM disk file \"%s\" failed to open.\n", argv[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ inputVmlinux = fopen(argv[2], "r");
+ if ( ! inputVmlinux ) {
+ printf("vmlinux file \"%s\" failed to open.\n", argv[2]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ outputVmlinux = fopen(argv[3], "w+");
+ if ( ! outputVmlinux ) {
+ printf("output vmlinux file \"%s\" failed to open.\n", argv[3]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ fseek(ramDisk, 0, SEEK_END);
+ ramFileLen = ftell(ramDisk);
+ fseek(ramDisk, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ printf("%s file size = %d\n", argv[1], ramFileLen);
+
+ ramLen = ramFileLen;
+
+ roundR = 4096 - (ramLen % 4096);
+ if ( roundR ) {
+ printf("Rounding RAM disk file up to a multiple of 4096, adding %d\n", roundR);
+ ramLen += roundR;
+ }
+
+ printf("Rounded RAM disk size is %d\n", ramLen);
+ fseek(inputVmlinux, 0, SEEK_END);
+ kernelLen = ftell(inputVmlinux);
+ fseek(inputVmlinux, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ printf("kernel file size = %d\n", kernelLen);
+ if ( kernelLen == 0 ) {
+ printf("You must have a linux kernel specified as argv[2]\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ actualKernelLen = kernelLen - ElfHeaderSize;
+
+ printf("actual kernel length (minus ELF header) = %d\n", actualKernelLen);
+
+ round = actualKernelLen % 4096;
+ roundedKernelLen = actualKernelLen;
+ if ( round )
+ roundedKernelLen += (4096 - round);
+
+ printf("actual kernel length rounded up to a 4k multiple = %d\n", roundedKernelLen);
+
+ ramStartOffs = roundedKernelLen;
+ ramPages = ramLen / 4096;
+
+ printf("RAM disk pages to copy = %d\n", ramPages);
+
+ // Copy 64K ELF header
+ for (i=0; i<(ElfPages); ++i) {
+ get4k( inputVmlinux, inbuf );
+ put4k( outputVmlinux, inbuf );
+ }
+
+ roundedKernelPages = roundedKernelLen / 4096;
+
+ fseek(inputVmlinux, ElfHeaderSize, SEEK_SET);
+
+ for ( i=0; i<roundedKernelPages; ++i ) {
+ get4k( inputVmlinux, inbuf );
+ put4k( outputVmlinux, inbuf );
+ }
+
+ for ( i=0; i<ramPages; ++i ) {
+ get4k( ramDisk, inbuf );
+ put4k( outputVmlinux, inbuf );
+ }
+
+ /* Close the input files */
+ fclose(ramDisk);
+ fclose(inputVmlinux);
+ /* And flush the written output file */
+ fflush(outputVmlinux);
+
+ /* fseek to the hvReleaseData pointer */
+ fseek(outputVmlinux, ElfHeaderSize + 0x24, SEEK_SET);
+ if (fread(&hvReleaseData, 4, 1, outputVmlinux) != 1) {
+ death("Could not read hvReleaseData pointer\n", outputVmlinux, argv[3]);
+ }
+ hvReleaseData = ntohl(hvReleaseData); /* Convert to native int */
+ printf("hvReleaseData is at %08x\n", hvReleaseData);
+
+ /* fseek to the hvReleaseData */
+ fseek(outputVmlinux, ElfHeaderSize + hvReleaseData, SEEK_SET);
+ if (fread(inbuf, 0x40, 1, outputVmlinux) != 1) {
+ death("Could not read hvReleaseData\n", outputVmlinux, argv[3]);
+ }
+ /* Check hvReleaseData sanity */
+ if (memcmp(inbuf, &eyeCatcher, 4) != 0) {
+ death("hvReleaseData is invalid\n", outputVmlinux, argv[3]);
+ }
+ /* Get the naca pointer */
+ naca = ntohl(*((u_int32_t *) &inbuf[0x0c])) - KERNELBASE;
+ printf("naca is at %08x\n", naca);
+
+ /* fseek to the naca */
+ fseek(outputVmlinux, ElfHeaderSize + naca, SEEK_SET);
+ if (fread(inbuf, 0x18, 1, outputVmlinux) != 1) {
+ death("Could not read naca\n", outputVmlinux, argv[3]);
+ }
+ xRamDisk = ntohl(*((u_int32_t *) &inbuf[0x0c]));
+ xRamDiskSize = ntohl(*((u_int32_t *) &inbuf[0x14]));
+ /* Make sure a RAM disk isn't already present */
+ if ((xRamDisk != 0) || (xRamDiskSize != 0)) {
+ death("RAM disk is already attached to this kernel\n", outputVmlinux, argv[3]);
+ }
+ /* Fill in the values */
+ *((u_int32_t *) &inbuf[0x0c]) = htonl(ramStartOffs);
+ *((u_int32_t *) &inbuf[0x14]) = htonl(ramPages);
+
+ /* Write out the new naca */
+ fflush(outputVmlinux);
+ fseek(outputVmlinux, ElfHeaderSize + naca, SEEK_SET);
+ if (fwrite(inbuf, 0x18, 1, outputVmlinux) != 1) {
+ death("Could not write naca\n", outputVmlinux, argv[3]);
+ }
+ printf("RAM Disk of 0x%x pages size is attached to the kernel at offset 0x%08x\n",
+ ramPages, ramStartOffs);
+
+ /* Done */
+ fclose(outputVmlinux);
+ /* Set permission to executable */
+ chmod(argv[3], S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/utils/addSystemMap.c b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/addSystemMap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4654f89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/addSystemMap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <byteswap.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+void xlate( char * inb, char * trb, unsigned len )
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ for ( i=0; i<len; ++i ) {
+ char c = *inb++;
+ char c1 = c >> 4;
+ char c2 = c & 0xf;
+ if ( c1 > 9 )
+ c1 = c1 + 'A' - 10;
+ else
+ c1 = c1 + '0';
+ if ( c2 > 9 )
+ c2 = c2 + 'A' - 10;
+ else
+ c2 = c2 + '0';
+ *trb++ = c1;
+ *trb++ = c2;
+ }
+ *trb = 0;
+}
+
+#define ElfHeaderSize (64 * 1024)
+#define ElfPages (ElfHeaderSize / 4096)
+#define KERNELBASE (0xc0000000)
+
+void get4k( /*istream *inf*/FILE *file, char *buf )
+{
+ unsigned j;
+ unsigned num = fread(buf, 1, 4096, file);
+ for ( j=num; j<4096; ++j )
+ buf[j] = 0;
+}
+
+void put4k( /*ostream *outf*/FILE *file, char *buf )
+{
+ fwrite(buf, 1, 4096, file);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char inbuf[4096];
+ FILE *ramDisk = NULL;
+ FILE *inputVmlinux = NULL;
+ FILE *outputVmlinux = NULL;
+ unsigned i = 0;
+ unsigned long ramFileLen = 0;
+ unsigned long ramLen = 0;
+ unsigned long roundR = 0;
+ unsigned long kernelLen = 0;
+ unsigned long actualKernelLen = 0;
+ unsigned long round = 0;
+ unsigned long roundedKernelLen = 0;
+ unsigned long ramStartOffs = 0;
+ unsigned long ramPages = 0;
+ unsigned long roundedKernelPages = 0;
+ if ( argc < 2 ) {
+ printf("Name of System Map file missing.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if ( argc < 3 ) {
+ printf("Name of vmlinux file missing.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if ( argc < 4 ) {
+ printf("Name of vmlinux output file missing.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ ramDisk = fopen(argv[1], "r");
+ if ( ! ramDisk ) {
+ printf("System Map file \"%s\" failed to open.\n", argv[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ inputVmlinux = fopen(argv[2], "r");
+ if ( ! inputVmlinux ) {
+ printf("vmlinux file \"%s\" failed to open.\n", argv[2]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ outputVmlinux = fopen(argv[3], "w");
+ if ( ! outputVmlinux ) {
+ printf("output vmlinux file \"%s\" failed to open.\n", argv[3]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ fseek(ramDisk, 0, SEEK_END);
+ ramFileLen = ftell(ramDisk);
+ fseek(ramDisk, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ printf("%s file size = %ld\n", argv[1], ramFileLen);
+
+ ramLen = ramFileLen;
+
+ roundR = 4096 - (ramLen % 4096);
+ if ( roundR ) {
+ printf("Rounding System Map file up to a multiple of 4096, adding %ld\n", roundR);
+ ramLen += roundR;
+ }
+
+ printf("Rounded System Map size is %ld\n", ramLen);
+ fseek(inputVmlinux, 0, SEEK_END);
+ kernelLen = ftell(inputVmlinux);
+ fseek(inputVmlinux, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ printf("kernel file size = %ld\n", kernelLen);
+ if ( kernelLen == 0 ) {
+ printf("You must have a linux kernel specified as argv[2]\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ actualKernelLen = kernelLen - ElfHeaderSize;
+
+ printf("actual kernel length (minus ELF header) = %ld\n", actualKernelLen);
+
+ round = actualKernelLen % 4096;
+ roundedKernelLen = actualKernelLen;
+ if ( round )
+ roundedKernelLen += (4096 - round);
+
+ printf("actual kernel length rounded up to a 4k multiple = %ld\n", roundedKernelLen);
+
+ ramStartOffs = roundedKernelLen;
+ ramPages = ramLen / 4096;
+
+ printf("System map pages to copy = %ld\n", ramPages);
+
+ // Copy 64K ELF header
+ for (i=0; i<(ElfPages); ++i) {
+ get4k( inputVmlinux, inbuf );
+ put4k( outputVmlinux, inbuf );
+ }
+
+
+
+ roundedKernelPages = roundedKernelLen / 4096;
+
+ fseek(inputVmlinux, ElfHeaderSize, SEEK_SET);
+
+ {
+ for ( i=0; i<roundedKernelPages; ++i ) {
+ get4k( inputVmlinux, inbuf );
+ if ( i == 0 ) {
+ unsigned long * p;
+ printf("Storing embedded_sysmap_start at 0x3c\n");
+ p = (unsigned long *)(inbuf + 0x3c);
+
+#if (BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN)
+ *p = ramStartOffs;
+#else
+ *p = bswap_32(ramStartOffs);
+#endif
+
+ printf("Storing embedded_sysmap_end at 0x44\n");
+ p = (unsigned long *)(inbuf + 0x44);
+#if (BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN)
+ *p = ramStartOffs + ramFileLen;
+#else
+ *p = bswap_32(ramStartOffs + ramFileLen);
+#endif
+ }
+ put4k( outputVmlinux, inbuf );
+ }
+ }
+
+ {
+ for ( i=0; i<ramPages; ++i ) {
+ get4k( ramDisk, inbuf );
+ put4k( outputVmlinux, inbuf );
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ fclose(ramDisk);
+ fclose(inputVmlinux);
+ fclose(outputVmlinux);
+ /* Set permission to executable */
+ chmod(argv[3], S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH);
+
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/utils/addnote.c b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/addnote.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c52b18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/addnote.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ * Program to hack in a PT_NOTE program header entry in an ELF file.
+ * This is needed for OF on RS/6000s to load an image correctly.
+ * Note that OF needs a program header entry for the note, not an
+ * ELF section.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2000 Paul Mackerras.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Usage: addnote zImage
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+char arch[] = "PowerPC";
+
+#define N_DESCR 6
+unsigned int descr[N_DESCR] = {
+#if 1
+ /* values for IBM RS/6000 machines */
+ 0xffffffff, /* real-mode = true */
+ 0x00c00000, /* real-base, i.e. where we expect OF to be */
+ 0xffffffff, /* real-size */
+ 0xffffffff, /* virt-base */
+ 0xffffffff, /* virt-size */
+ 0x4000, /* load-base */
+#else
+ /* values for longtrail CHRP */
+ 0, /* real-mode = false */
+ 0xffffffff, /* real-base */
+ 0xffffffff, /* real-size */
+ 0xffffffff, /* virt-base */
+ 0xffffffff, /* virt-size */
+ 0x00600000, /* load-base */
+#endif
+};
+
+unsigned char buf[512];
+
+#define GET_16BE(off) ((buf[off] << 8) + (buf[(off)+1]))
+#define GET_32BE(off) ((GET_16BE(off) << 16) + GET_16BE((off)+2))
+
+#define PUT_16BE(off, v) (buf[off] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff, \
+ buf[(off) + 1] = (v) & 0xff)
+#define PUT_32BE(off, v) (PUT_16BE((off), (v) >> 16), \
+ PUT_16BE((off) + 2, (v)))
+
+/* Structure of an ELF file */
+#define E_IDENT 0 /* ELF header */
+#define E_PHOFF 28
+#define E_PHENTSIZE 42
+#define E_PHNUM 44
+#define E_HSIZE 52 /* size of ELF header */
+
+#define EI_MAGIC 0 /* offsets in E_IDENT area */
+#define EI_CLASS 4
+#define EI_DATA 5
+
+#define PH_TYPE 0 /* ELF program header */
+#define PH_OFFSET 4
+#define PH_FILESZ 16
+#define PH_HSIZE 32 /* size of program header */
+
+#define PT_NOTE 4 /* Program header type = note */
+
+#define ELFCLASS32 1
+#define ELFDATA2MSB 2
+
+unsigned char elf_magic[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' };
+
+int main(int ac, char **av)
+{
+ int fd, n, i;
+ int ph, ps, np;
+ int nnote, ns;
+
+ if (ac != 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s elf-file\n", av[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ fd = open(av[1], O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ perror(av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ nnote = strlen(arch) + 1 + (N_DESCR + 3) * 4;
+
+ n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (n < 0) {
+ perror("read");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (n < E_HSIZE || memcmp(&buf[E_IDENT+EI_MAGIC], elf_magic, 4) != 0)
+ goto notelf;
+
+ if (buf[E_IDENT+EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32
+ || buf[E_IDENT+EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2MSB) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a big-endian 32-bit ELF image\n",
+ av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ ph = GET_32BE(E_PHOFF);
+ ps = GET_16BE(E_PHENTSIZE);
+ np = GET_16BE(E_PHNUM);
+ if (ph < E_HSIZE || ps < PH_HSIZE || np < 1)
+ goto notelf;
+ if (ph + (np + 1) * ps + nnote > n)
+ goto nospace;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < np; ++i) {
+ if (GET_32BE(ph + PH_TYPE) == PT_NOTE) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s already has a note entry\n",
+ av[1]);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ ph += ps;
+ }
+
+ /* XXX check that the area we want to use is all zeroes */
+ for (i = 0; i < ps + nnote; ++i)
+ if (buf[ph + i] != 0)
+ goto nospace;
+
+ /* fill in the program header entry */
+ ns = ph + ps;
+ PUT_32BE(ph + PH_TYPE, PT_NOTE);
+ PUT_32BE(ph + PH_OFFSET, ns);
+ PUT_32BE(ph + PH_FILESZ, nnote);
+
+ /* fill in the note area we point to */
+ /* XXX we should probably make this a proper section */
+ PUT_32BE(ns, strlen(arch) + 1);
+ PUT_32BE(ns + 4, N_DESCR * 4);
+ PUT_32BE(ns + 8, 0x1275);
+ strcpy(&buf[ns + 12], arch);
+ ns += 12 + strlen(arch) + 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < N_DESCR; ++i)
+ PUT_32BE(ns + i * 4, descr[i]);
+
+ /* Update the number of program headers */
+ PUT_16BE(E_PHNUM, np + 1);
+
+ /* write back */
+ lseek(fd, (long) 0, SEEK_SET);
+ i = write(fd, buf, n);
+ if (i < 0) {
+ perror("write");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (i < n) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: write truncated\n", av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ exit(0);
+
+ notelf:
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s does not appear to be an ELF file\n", av[0]);
+ exit(1);
+
+ nospace:
+ fprintf(stderr, "sorry, I can't find space in %s to put the note\n",
+ av[0]);
+ exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/utils/elf.pl b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/elf.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3e9d9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/elf.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#
+# ELF header field numbers
+#
+
+$e_ident = 0; # Identification bytes / magic number
+$e_type = 1; # ELF file type
+$e_machine = 2; # Target machine type
+$e_version = 3; # File version
+$e_entry = 4; # Start address
+$e_phoff = 5; # Program header file offset
+$e_shoff = 6; # Section header file offset
+$e_flags = 7; # File flags
+$e_ehsize = 8; # Size of ELF header
+$e_phentsize = 9; # Size of program header
+$e_phnum = 10; # Number of program header entries
+$e_shentsize = 11; # Size of section header
+$e_shnum = 12; # Number of section header entries
+$e_shstrndx = 13; # Section header table string index
+
+#
+# Section header field numbers
+#
+
+$sh_name = 0; # Section name
+$sh_type = 1; # Section header type
+$sh_flags = 2; # Section header flags
+$sh_addr = 3; # Virtual address
+$sh_offset = 4; # File offset
+$sh_size = 5; # Section size
+$sh_link = 6; # Miscellaneous info
+$sh_info = 7; # More miscellaneous info
+$sh_addralign = 8; # Memory alignment
+$sh_entsize = 9; # Entry size if this is a table
diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/utils/hack-coff.c b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/hack-coff.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5e5a657
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/hack-coff.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * hack-coff.c - hack the header of an xcoff file to fill in
+ * a few fields needed by the Open Firmware xcoff loader on
+ * Power Macs but not initialized by objcopy.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "rs6000.h"
+
+#define AOUT_MAGIC 0x010b
+
+#define get_16be(x) ((((unsigned char *)(x))[0] << 8) \
+ + ((unsigned char *)(x))[1])
+#define put_16be(x, v) (((unsigned char *)(x))[0] = (v) >> 8, \
+ ((unsigned char *)(x))[1] = (v) & 0xff)
+#define get_32be(x) ((((unsigned char *)(x))[0] << 24) \
+ + (((unsigned char *)(x))[1] << 16) \
+ + (((unsigned char *)(x))[2] << 8) \
+ + ((unsigned char *)(x))[3])
+
+int
+main(int ac, char **av)
+{
+ int fd;
+ int i, nsect;
+ int aoutsz;
+ struct external_filehdr fhdr;
+ AOUTHDR aout;
+ struct external_scnhdr shdr;
+
+ if (ac != 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: hack-coff coff-file\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if ((fd = open(av[1], 2)) == -1) {
+ perror(av[2]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (read(fd, &fhdr, sizeof(fhdr)) != sizeof(fhdr))
+ goto readerr;
+ i = get_16be(fhdr.f_magic);
+ if (i != U802TOCMAGIC && i != U802WRMAGIC && i != U802ROMAGIC) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: not an xcoff file\n", av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ aoutsz = get_16be(fhdr.f_opthdr);
+ if (read(fd, &aout, aoutsz) != aoutsz)
+ goto readerr;
+ nsect = get_16be(fhdr.f_nscns);
+ for (i = 0; i < nsect; ++i) {
+ if (read(fd, &shdr, sizeof(shdr)) != sizeof(shdr))
+ goto readerr;
+ if (strcmp(shdr.s_name, ".text") == 0) {
+ put_16be(aout.o_snentry, i+1);
+ put_16be(aout.o_sntext, i+1);
+ } else if (strcmp(shdr.s_name, ".data") == 0) {
+ put_16be(aout.o_sndata, i+1);
+ } else if (strcmp(shdr.s_name, ".bss") == 0) {
+ put_16be(aout.o_snbss, i+1);
+ }
+ }
+ put_16be(aout.magic, AOUT_MAGIC);
+ if (lseek(fd, (long) sizeof(struct external_filehdr), 0) == -1
+ || write(fd, &aout, aoutsz) != aoutsz) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: write error\n", av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ exit(0);
+
+readerr:
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: read error or file too short\n", av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mkbugboot.c b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mkbugboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8861222
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mkbugboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/*
+ * arch/ppc/boot/utils/mkbugboot.c
+ *
+ * Makes a Motorola PPCBUG ROM bootable image which can be flashed
+ * into one of the FLASH banks on a Motorola PowerPlus board.
+ *
+ * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
+ *
+ * 2001 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
+ * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
+ * or implied.
+ */
+
+#define ELF_HEADER_SIZE 65536
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#ifdef __sun__
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#else
+#include <stdint.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+#define cpu_to_be32(x) le32_to_cpu(x)
+#define cpu_to_be16(x) le16_to_cpu(x)
+#else
+#define cpu_to_be32(x) (x)
+#define cpu_to_be16(x) (x)
+#endif
+
+#define cpu_to_le32(x) le32_to_cpu((x))
+unsigned long le32_to_cpu(unsigned long x)
+{
+ return (((x & 0x000000ffU) << 24) |
+ ((x & 0x0000ff00U) << 8) |
+ ((x & 0x00ff0000U) >> 8) |
+ ((x & 0xff000000U) >> 24));
+}
+
+#define cpu_to_le16(x) le16_to_cpu((x))
+unsigned short le16_to_cpu(unsigned short x)
+{
+ return (((x & 0x00ff) << 8) |
+ ((x & 0xff00) >> 8));
+}
+
+/* size of read buffer */
+#define SIZE 0x1000
+
+/* PPCBUG ROM boot header */
+typedef struct bug_boot_header {
+ uint8_t magic_word[4]; /* "BOOT" */
+ uint32_t entry_offset; /* Offset from top of header to code */
+ uint32_t routine_length; /* Length of code */
+ uint8_t routine_name[8]; /* Name of the boot code */
+} bug_boot_header_t;
+
+#define HEADER_SIZE sizeof(bug_boot_header_t)
+
+uint32_t copy_image(int32_t in_fd, int32_t out_fd)
+{
+ uint8_t buf[SIZE];
+ int n;
+ uint32_t image_size = 0;
+ uint8_t zero = 0;
+
+ lseek(in_fd, ELF_HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
+
+ /* Copy an image while recording its size */
+ while ( (n = read(in_fd, buf, SIZE)) > 0 )
+ {
+ image_size = image_size + n;
+ write(out_fd, buf, n);
+ }
+
+ /* BUG romboot requires that our size is divisible by 2 */
+ /* align image to 2 byte boundary */
+ if (image_size % 2)
+ {
+ image_size++;
+ write(out_fd, &zero, 1);
+ }
+
+ return image_size;
+}
+
+void write_bugboot_header(int32_t out_fd, uint32_t boot_size)
+{
+ uint8_t header_block[HEADER_SIZE];
+ bug_boot_header_t *bbh = (bug_boot_header_t *)&header_block[0];
+
+ memset(header_block, 0, HEADER_SIZE);
+
+ /* Fill in the PPCBUG ROM boot header */
+ strncpy(bbh->magic_word, "BOOT", 4); /* PPCBUG magic word */
+ bbh->entry_offset = cpu_to_be32(HEADER_SIZE); /* Entry address */
+ bbh->routine_length= cpu_to_be32(HEADER_SIZE+boot_size+2); /* Routine length */
+ strncpy(bbh->routine_name, "LINUXROM", 8); /* Routine name */
+
+ /* Output the header and bootloader to the file */
+ write(out_fd, header_block, HEADER_SIZE);
+}
+
+uint16_t calc_checksum(int32_t bug_fd)
+{
+ uint32_t checksum_var = 0;
+ uint8_t buf[2];
+ int n;
+
+ /* Checksum loop */
+ while ( (n = read(bug_fd, buf, 2) ) )
+ {
+ checksum_var = checksum_var + *(uint16_t *)buf;
+
+ /* If we carry out, mask it and add one to the checksum */
+ if (checksum_var >> 16)
+ checksum_var = (checksum_var & 0x0000ffff) + 1;
+ }
+
+ return checksum_var;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int32_t image_fd, bugboot_fd;
+ int argptr = 1;
+ uint32_t kernel_size = 0;
+ uint16_t checksum = 0;
+ uint8_t bugbootname[256];
+
+ if ( (argc != 3) )
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <kernel_image> <bugboot>\n",argv[0]);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* Get file args */
+
+ /* kernel image file */
+ if ((image_fd = open( argv[argptr] , 0)) < 0)
+ exit(-1);
+ argptr++;
+
+ /* bugboot file */
+ if ( !strcmp( argv[argptr], "-" ) )
+ bugboot_fd = 1; /* stdout */
+ else
+ if ((bugboot_fd = creat( argv[argptr] , 0755)) < 0)
+ exit(-1);
+ else
+ strcpy(bugbootname, argv[argptr]);
+ argptr++;
+
+ /* Set file position after ROM header block where zImage will be written */
+ lseek(bugboot_fd, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
+
+ /* Copy kernel image into bugboot image */
+ kernel_size = copy_image(image_fd, bugboot_fd);
+ close(image_fd);
+
+ /* Set file position to beginning where header/romboot will be written */
+ lseek(bugboot_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
+ /* Write out BUG header/romboot */
+ write_bugboot_header(bugboot_fd, kernel_size);
+
+ /* Close bugboot file */
+ close(bugboot_fd);
+
+ /* Reopen it as read/write */
+ bugboot_fd = open(bugbootname, O_RDWR);
+
+ /* Calculate checksum */
+ checksum = calc_checksum(bugboot_fd);
+
+ /* Write out the calculated checksum */
+ write(bugboot_fd, &checksum, 2);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mknote.c b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mknote.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b9fbb2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mknote.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Cort Dougan 1999.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Generate a note section as per the CHRP specification.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define PL(x) printf("%c%c%c%c", ((x)>>24)&0xff, ((x)>>16)&0xff, ((x)>>8)&0xff, (x)&0xff );
+
+int main(void)
+{
+/* header */
+ /* namesz */
+ PL(strlen("PowerPC")+1);
+ /* descrsz */
+ PL(6*4);
+ /* type */
+ PL(0x1275);
+ /* name */
+ printf("PowerPC"); printf("%c", 0);
+
+/* descriptor */
+ /* real-mode */
+ PL(0xffffffff);
+ /* real-base */
+ PL(0x00c00000);
+ /* real-size */
+ PL(0xffffffff);
+ /* virt-base */
+ PL(0xffffffff);
+ /* virt-size */
+ PL(0xffffffff);
+ /* load-base */
+ PL(0x4000);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mkprep.c b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mkprep.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f6d5a2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mkprep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+/*
+ * Makes a prep bootable image which can be dd'd onto
+ * a disk device to make a bootdisk. Will take
+ * as input a elf executable, strip off the header
+ * and write out a boot image as:
+ * 1) default - strips elf header
+ * suitable as a network boot image
+ * 2) -pbp - strips elf header and writes out prep boot partition image
+ * cat or dd onto disk for booting
+ * 3) -asm - strips elf header and writes out as asm data
+ * useful for generating data for a compressed image
+ * -- Cort
+ *
+ * Modified for x86 hosted builds by Matt Porter <porter@neta.com>
+ * Modified for Sparc hosted builds by Peter Wahl <PeterWahl@web.de>
+ */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define cpu_to_le32(x) le32_to_cpu((x))
+unsigned long le32_to_cpu(unsigned long x)
+{
+ return (((x & 0x000000ffU) << 24) |
+ ((x & 0x0000ff00U) << 8) |
+ ((x & 0x00ff0000U) >> 8) |
+ ((x & 0xff000000U) >> 24));
+}
+
+
+#define cpu_to_le16(x) le16_to_cpu((x))
+unsigned short le16_to_cpu(unsigned short x)
+{
+ return (((x & 0x00ff) << 8) |
+ ((x & 0xff00) >> 8));
+}
+
+#define cpu_to_be32(x) (x)
+#define be32_to_cpu(x) (x)
+#define cpu_to_be16(x) (x)
+#define be16_to_cpu(x) (x)
+
+/* size of read buffer */
+#define SIZE 0x1000
+
+
+typedef unsigned long dword_t;
+typedef unsigned short word_t;
+typedef unsigned char byte_t;
+typedef byte_t block_t[512];
+typedef byte_t page_t[4096];
+
+
+/*
+ * Partition table entry
+ * - from the PReP spec
+ */
+typedef struct partition_entry {
+ byte_t boot_indicator;
+ byte_t starting_head;
+ byte_t starting_sector;
+ byte_t starting_cylinder;
+
+ byte_t system_indicator;
+ byte_t ending_head;
+ byte_t ending_sector;
+ byte_t ending_cylinder;
+
+ dword_t beginning_sector;
+ dword_t number_of_sectors;
+} partition_entry_t;
+
+#define BootActive 0x80
+#define SystemPrep 0x41
+
+void copy_image(int , int);
+void write_prep_partition(int , int );
+void write_asm_data( int in, int out );
+
+unsigned int elfhdr_size = 65536;
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int in_fd, out_fd;
+ int argptr = 1;
+ unsigned int prep = 0;
+ unsigned int asmoutput = 0;
+
+ if ( (argc < 3) || (argc > 4) )
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-pbp] [-asm] <boot-file> <image>\n",argv[0]);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ /* needs to handle args more elegantly -- but this is a small/simple program */
+
+ /* check for -pbp */
+ if ( !strcmp( argv[argptr], "-pbp" ) )
+ {
+ prep = 1;
+ argptr++;
+ }
+
+ /* check for -asm */
+ if ( !strcmp( argv[argptr], "-asm" ) )
+ {
+ asmoutput = 1;
+ argptr++;
+ }
+
+ /* input file */
+ if ( !strcmp( argv[argptr], "-" ) )
+ in_fd = 0; /* stdin */
+ else
+ if ((in_fd = open( argv[argptr] , 0)) < 0)
+ exit(-1);
+ argptr++;
+
+ /* output file */
+ if ( !strcmp( argv[argptr], "-" ) )
+ out_fd = 1; /* stdout */
+ else
+ if ((out_fd = creat( argv[argptr] , 0755)) < 0)
+ exit(-1);
+ argptr++;
+
+ /* skip elf header in input file */
+ /*if ( !prep )*/
+ lseek(in_fd, elfhdr_size, SEEK_SET);
+
+ /* write prep partition if necessary */
+ if ( prep )
+ write_prep_partition( in_fd, out_fd );
+
+ /* write input image to bootimage */
+ if ( asmoutput )
+ write_asm_data( in_fd, out_fd );
+ else
+ copy_image(in_fd, out_fd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void write_prep_partition(int in, int out)
+{
+ unsigned char block[512];
+ partition_entry_t pe;
+ dword_t *entry = (dword_t *)&block[0];
+ dword_t *length = (dword_t *)&block[sizeof(long)];
+ struct stat info;
+
+ if (fstat(in, &info) < 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr,"info failed\n");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ bzero( block, sizeof block );
+
+ /* set entry point and boot image size skipping over elf header */
+#ifdef __i386__
+ *entry = 0x400/*+65536*/;
+ *length = info.st_size-elfhdr_size+0x400;
+#else
+ *entry = cpu_to_le32(0x400/*+65536*/);
+ *length = cpu_to_le32(info.st_size-elfhdr_size+0x400);
+#endif /* __i386__ */
+
+ /* sets magic number for msdos partition (used by linux) */
+ block[510] = 0x55;
+ block[511] = 0xAA;
+
+ /*
+ * Build a "PReP" partition table entry in the boot record
+ * - "PReP" may only look at the system_indicator
+ */
+ pe.boot_indicator = BootActive;
+ pe.system_indicator = SystemPrep;
+ /*
+ * The first block of the diskette is used by this "boot record" which
+ * actually contains the partition table. (The first block of the
+ * partition contains the boot image, but I digress...) We'll set up
+ * one partition on the diskette and it shall contain the rest of the
+ * diskette.
+ */
+ pe.starting_head = 0; /* zero-based */
+ pe.starting_sector = 2; /* one-based */
+ pe.starting_cylinder = 0; /* zero-based */
+ pe.ending_head = 1; /* assumes two heads */
+ pe.ending_sector = 18; /* assumes 18 sectors/track */
+ pe.ending_cylinder = 79; /* assumes 80 cylinders/diskette */
+
+ /*
+ * The "PReP" software ignores the above fields and just looks at
+ * the next two.
+ * - size of the diskette is (assumed to be)
+ * (2 tracks/cylinder)(18 sectors/tracks)(80 cylinders/diskette)
+ * - unlike the above sector numbers, the beginning sector is zero-based!
+ */
+#if 0
+ pe.beginning_sector = cpu_to_le32(1);
+#else
+ /* This has to be 0 on the PowerStack? */
+#ifdef __i386__
+ pe.beginning_sector = 0;
+#else
+ pe.beginning_sector = cpu_to_le32(0);
+#endif /* __i386__ */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+ pe.number_of_sectors = 2*18*80-1;
+#else
+ pe.number_of_sectors = cpu_to_le32(2*18*80-1);
+#endif /* __i386__ */
+
+ memcpy(&block[0x1BE], &pe, sizeof(pe));
+
+ write( out, block, sizeof(block) );
+ write( out, entry, sizeof(*entry) );
+ write( out, length, sizeof(*length) );
+ /* set file position to 2nd sector where image will be written */
+ lseek( out, 0x400, SEEK_SET );
+}
+
+
+
+void
+copy_image(int in, int out)
+{
+ char buf[SIZE];
+ int n;
+
+ while ( (n = read(in, buf, SIZE)) > 0 )
+ write(out, buf, n);
+}
+
+
+void
+write_asm_data( int in, int out )
+{
+ int i, cnt, pos, len;
+ unsigned int cksum, val;
+ unsigned char *lp;
+ unsigned char buf[SIZE];
+ unsigned char str[256];
+
+ write( out, "\t.data\n\t.globl input_data\ninput_data:\n",
+ strlen( "\t.data\n\t.globl input_data\ninput_data:\n" ) );
+ pos = 0;
+ cksum = 0;
+ while ((len = read(in, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
+ {
+ cnt = 0;
+ lp = (unsigned char *)buf;
+ len = (len + 3) & ~3; /* Round up to longwords */
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4)
+ {
+ if (cnt == 0)
+ {
+ write( out, "\t.long\t", strlen( "\t.long\t" ) );
+ }
+ sprintf( str, "0x%02X%02X%02X%02X", lp[0], lp[1], lp[2], lp[3]);
+ write( out, str, strlen(str) );
+ val = *(unsigned long *)lp;
+ cksum ^= val;
+ lp += 4;
+ if (++cnt == 4)
+ {
+ cnt = 0;
+ sprintf( str, " # %x \n", pos+i-12);
+ write( out, str, strlen(str) );
+ } else
+ {
+ write( out, ",", 1 );
+ }
+ }
+ if (cnt)
+ {
+ write( out, "0\n", 2 );
+ }
+ pos += len;
+ }
+ sprintf(str, "\t.globl input_len\ninput_len:\t.long\t0x%x\n", pos);
+ write( out, str, strlen(str) );
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "cksum = %x\n", cksum);
+}
diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mktree.c b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mktree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2be22e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/utils/mktree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+ * Makes a tree bootable image for IBM Evaluation boards.
+ * Basically, just take a zImage, skip the ELF header, and stuff
+ * a 32 byte header on the front.
+ *
+ * We use htonl, which is a network macro, to make sure we're doing
+ * The Right Thing on an LE machine. It's non-obvious, but it should
+ * work on anything BSD'ish.
+ */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#ifdef __sun__
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#else
+#include <stdint.h>
+#endif
+
+/* This gets tacked on the front of the image. There are also a few
+ * bytes allocated after the _start label used by the boot rom (see
+ * head.S for details).
+ */
+typedef struct boot_block {
+ uint32_t bb_magic; /* 0x0052504F */
+ uint32_t bb_dest; /* Target address of the image */
+ uint32_t bb_num_512blocks; /* Size, rounded-up, in 512 byte blks */
+ uint32_t bb_debug_flag; /* Run debugger or image after load */
+ uint32_t bb_entry_point; /* The image address to start */
+ uint32_t bb_checksum; /* 32 bit checksum including header */
+ uint32_t reserved[2];
+} boot_block_t;
+
+#define IMGBLK 512
+char tmpbuf[IMGBLK];
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int in_fd, out_fd;
+ int nblks, i;
+ uint cksum, *cp;
+ struct stat st;
+ boot_block_t bt;
+
+ if (argc < 3) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <zImage-file> <boot-image> [entry-point]\n",argv[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (stat(argv[1], &st) < 0) {
+ perror("stat");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+
+ nblks = (st.st_size + IMGBLK) / IMGBLK;
+
+ bt.bb_magic = htonl(0x0052504F);
+
+ /* If we have the optional entry point parameter, use it */
+ if (argc == 4)
+ bt.bb_dest = bt.bb_entry_point = htonl(strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 0));
+ else
+ bt.bb_dest = bt.bb_entry_point = htonl(0x500000);
+
+ /* We know these from the linker command.
+ * ...and then move it up into memory a little more so the
+ * relocation can happen.
+ */
+ bt.bb_num_512blocks = htonl(nblks);
+ bt.bb_debug_flag = 0;
+
+ bt.bb_checksum = 0;
+
+ /* To be neat and tidy :-).
+ */
+ bt.reserved[0] = 0;
+ bt.reserved[1] = 0;
+
+ if ((in_fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+ perror("zImage open");
+ exit(3);
+ }
+
+ if ((out_fd = open(argv[2], (O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC), 0666)) < 0) {
+ perror("bootfile open");
+ exit(3);
+ }
+
+ cksum = 0;
+ cp = (void *)&bt;
+ for (i=0; i<sizeof(bt)/sizeof(uint); i++)
+ cksum += *cp++;
+
+ /* Assume zImage is an ELF file, and skip the 64K header.
+ */
+ if (read(in_fd, tmpbuf, IMGBLK) != IMGBLK) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s is too small to be an ELF image\n",
+ argv[1]);
+ exit(4);
+ }
+
+ if ((*(uint *)tmpbuf) != htonl(0x7f454c46)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s is not an ELF image\n", argv[1]);
+ exit(4);
+ }
+
+ if (lseek(in_fd, (64 * 1024), SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s failed to seek in ELF image\n", argv[1]);
+ exit(4);
+ }
+
+ nblks -= (64 * 1024) / IMGBLK;
+
+ /* And away we go......
+ */
+ if (write(out_fd, &bt, sizeof(bt)) != sizeof(bt)) {
+ perror("boot-image write");
+ exit(5);
+ }
+
+ while (nblks-- > 0) {
+ if (read(in_fd, tmpbuf, IMGBLK) < 0) {
+ perror("zImage read");
+ exit(5);
+ }
+ cp = (uint *)tmpbuf;
+ for (i=0; i<sizeof(tmpbuf)/sizeof(uint); i++)
+ cksum += *cp++;
+ if (write(out_fd, tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf)) != sizeof(tmpbuf)) {
+ perror("boot-image write");
+ exit(5);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* rewrite the header with the computed checksum.
+ */
+ bt.bb_checksum = htonl(cksum);
+ if (lseek(out_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ perror("rewrite seek");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (write(out_fd, &bt, sizeof(bt)) != sizeof(bt)) {
+ perror("boot-image rewrite");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ exit(0);
+}