Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/Makefile b/arch/um/kernel/skas/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d37d1bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# 
+# Copyright (C) 2002 - 2004 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+# Licensed under the GPL
+#
+
+obj-y := exec_kern.o mem.o mem_user.o mmu.o process.o process_kern.o \
+	syscall_kern.o syscall_user.o time.o tlb.o trap_user.o uaccess.o \
+
+subdir- := util
+
+USER_OBJS := process.o time.o
+
+include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/exec_kern.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/exec_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c6b4d5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/exec_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/kernel.h"
+#include "asm/current.h"
+#include "asm/page.h"
+#include "asm/signal.h"
+#include "asm/ptrace.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "asm/mmu_context.h"
+#include "tlb.h"
+#include "skas.h"
+#include "um_mmu.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+void flush_thread_skas(void)
+{
+	force_flush_all();
+	switch_mm_skas(current->mm->context.skas.mm_fd);
+}
+
+void start_thread_skas(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long eip, 
+		       unsigned long esp)
+{
+	set_fs(USER_DS);
+        PT_REGS_IP(regs) = eip;
+	PT_REGS_SP(regs) = esp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/mmu-skas.h b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/mmu-skas.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4cd60d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/mmu-skas.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SKAS_MMU_H
+#define __SKAS_MMU_H
+
+struct mmu_context_skas {
+	int mm_fd;
+};
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/mode-skas.h b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/mode-skas.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c1e33bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/mode-skas.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MODE_SKAS_H__
+#define __MODE_SKAS_H__
+
+#include <sysdep/ptrace.h>
+
+extern unsigned long exec_regs[];
+extern unsigned long exec_fp_regs[];
+extern unsigned long exec_fpx_regs[];
+extern int have_fpx_regs;
+
+extern void user_time_init_skas(void);
+extern void sig_handler_common_skas(int sig, void *sc_ptr);
+extern void halt_skas(void);
+extern void reboot_skas(void);
+extern void kill_off_processes_skas(void);
+extern int is_skas_winch(int pid, int fd, void *data);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/mode_kern-skas.h b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/mode_kern-skas.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..94c5649
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/mode_kern-skas.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SKAS_MODE_KERN_H__
+#define __SKAS_MODE_KERN_H__
+
+#include "linux/sched.h"
+#include "asm/page.h"
+#include "asm/ptrace.h"
+
+extern void flush_thread_skas(void);
+extern void *switch_to_skas(void *prev, void *next);
+extern void start_thread_skas(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long eip,
+			      unsigned long esp);
+extern int copy_thread_skas(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags,
+			    unsigned long sp, unsigned long stack_top,
+			    struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern void release_thread_skas(struct task_struct *task);
+extern void exit_thread_skas(void);
+extern void initial_thread_cb_skas(void (*proc)(void *), void *arg);
+extern void init_idle_skas(void);
+extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range_skas(unsigned long start,
+					unsigned long end);
+extern void flush_tlb_kernel_vm_skas(void);
+extern void __flush_tlb_one_skas(unsigned long addr);
+extern void flush_tlb_range_skas(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+extern void flush_tlb_mm_skas(struct mm_struct *mm);
+extern void force_flush_all_skas(void);
+extern long execute_syscall_skas(void *r);
+extern void before_mem_skas(unsigned long unused);
+extern unsigned long set_task_sizes_skas(int arg, unsigned long *host_size_out,
+					 unsigned long *task_size_out);
+extern int start_uml_skas(void);
+extern int external_pid_skas(struct task_struct *task);
+extern int thread_pid_skas(struct task_struct *task);
+
+#define kmem_end_skas (host_task_size - 1024 * 1024)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/proc_mm.h b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/proc_mm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cce61a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/proc_mm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SKAS_PROC_MM_H
+#define __SKAS_PROC_MM_H
+
+#define MM_MMAP 54
+#define MM_MUNMAP 55
+#define MM_MPROTECT 56
+#define MM_COPY_SEGMENTS 57
+
+struct mm_mmap {
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long len;
+	unsigned long prot;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long fd;
+	unsigned long offset;
+};
+
+struct mm_munmap {
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long len;	
+};
+
+struct mm_mprotect {
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long len;
+        unsigned int prot;
+};
+
+struct proc_mm_op {
+	int op;
+	union {
+		struct mm_mmap mmap;
+		struct mm_munmap munmap;
+	        struct mm_mprotect mprotect;
+		int copy_segments;
+	} u;
+};
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/skas.h b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/skas.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f0702c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/skas.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SKAS_H
+#define __SKAS_H
+
+#include "sysdep/ptrace.h"
+
+extern int userspace_pid[];
+
+extern void switch_threads(void *me, void *next);
+extern void thread_wait(void *sw, void *fb);
+extern void new_thread(void *stack, void **switch_buf_ptr, void **fork_buf_ptr,
+                       void (*handler)(int));
+extern int start_idle_thread(void *stack, void *switch_buf_ptr, 
+			     void **fork_buf_ptr);
+extern int user_thread(unsigned long stack, int flags);
+extern void userspace(union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern void new_thread_proc(void *stack, void (*handler)(int sig));
+extern void remove_sigstack(void);
+extern void new_thread_handler(int sig);
+extern void handle_syscall(union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern void map(int fd, unsigned long virt, unsigned long len, int r, int w,
+		int x, int phys_fd, unsigned long long offset);
+extern int unmap(int fd, void *addr, unsigned long len);
+extern int protect(int fd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, 
+		   int r, int w, int x);
+extern void user_signal(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern int new_mm(int from);
+extern void start_userspace(int cpu);
+extern long execute_syscall_skas(void *r);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/uaccess-skas.h b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/uaccess-skas.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11986c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/include/uaccess-skas.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SKAS_UACCESS_H
+#define __SKAS_UACCESS_H
+
+#include "asm/errno.h"
+#include "asm/fixmap.h"
+
+#define access_ok_skas(type, addr, size) \
+	((segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)) || \
+	 (((unsigned long) (addr) < TASK_SIZE) && \
+	  ((unsigned long) (addr) + (size) <= TASK_SIZE)) || \
+	 ((type == VERIFY_READ ) && \
+	  ((unsigned long) (addr) >= FIXADDR_USER_START) && \
+	  ((unsigned long) (addr) + (size) <= FIXADDR_USER_END) && \
+	  ((unsigned long) (addr) + (size) >= (unsigned long)(addr))))
+
+static inline int verify_area_skas(int type, const void * addr,
+				   unsigned long size)
+{
+	return(access_ok_skas(type, addr, size) ? 0 : -EFAULT);
+}
+
+extern int copy_from_user_skas(void *to, const void *from, int n);
+extern int copy_to_user_skas(void *to, const void *from, int n);
+extern int strncpy_from_user_skas(char *dst, const char *src, int count);
+extern int __clear_user_skas(void *mem, int len);
+extern int clear_user_skas(void *mem, int len);
+extern int strnlen_user_skas(const void *str, int len);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/mem.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/mem.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..438db2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/mem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/mm.h"
+#include "mem_user.h"
+
+unsigned long set_task_sizes_skas(int arg, unsigned long *host_size_out, 
+				  unsigned long *task_size_out)
+{
+	/* Round up to the nearest 4M */
+	unsigned long top = ROUND_4M((unsigned long) &arg);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOST_TASK_SIZE
+	*host_size_out = CONFIG_HOST_TASK_SIZE;
+	*task_size_out = CONFIG_HOST_TASK_SIZE;
+#else
+	*host_size_out = top;
+	*task_size_out = top;
+#endif
+	return(((unsigned long) set_task_sizes_skas) & ~0xffffff);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/mem_user.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/mem_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1310bf1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/mem_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include "mem_user.h"
+#include "mem.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "proc_mm.h"
+
+void map(int fd, unsigned long virt, unsigned long len, int r, int w,
+	 int x, int phys_fd, unsigned long long offset)
+{
+	struct proc_mm_op map;
+	int prot, n;
+
+	prot = (r ? PROT_READ : 0) | (w ? PROT_WRITE : 0) | 
+		(x ? PROT_EXEC : 0);
+
+	map = ((struct proc_mm_op) { .op 	= MM_MMAP,
+				     .u 	= 
+				     { .mmap	= 
+				       { .addr 		= virt,
+					 .len		= len,
+					 .prot		= prot,
+					 .flags		= MAP_SHARED | 
+					                  MAP_FIXED,
+					 .fd		= phys_fd,
+					 .offset	= offset
+				       } } } );
+	n = os_write_file(fd, &map, sizeof(map));
+	if(n != sizeof(map)) 
+		printk("map : /proc/mm map failed, err = %d\n", -n);
+}
+
+int unmap(int fd, void *addr, unsigned long len)
+{
+	struct proc_mm_op unmap;
+	int n;
+
+	unmap = ((struct proc_mm_op) { .op 	= MM_MUNMAP,
+				       .u 	= 
+				       { .munmap	= 
+					 { .addr 	= (unsigned long) addr,
+					   .len		= len } } } );
+	n = os_write_file(fd, &unmap, sizeof(unmap));
+	if(n != sizeof(unmap)) {
+		if(n < 0)
+			return(n);
+		else if(n > 0)
+			return(-EIO);
+	}
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int protect(int fd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, int r, int w, 
+	    int x, int must_succeed)
+{
+	struct proc_mm_op protect;
+	int prot, n;
+
+	prot = (r ? PROT_READ : 0) | (w ? PROT_WRITE : 0) | 
+		(x ? PROT_EXEC : 0);
+
+	protect = ((struct proc_mm_op) { .op 	= MM_MPROTECT,
+				       .u 	= 
+				       { .mprotect	= 
+					 { .addr 	= (unsigned long) addr,
+					   .len		= len,
+					   .prot	= prot } } } );
+
+	n = os_write_file(fd, &protect, sizeof(protect));
+	if(n != sizeof(protect)) {
+		if(n == 0) return(0);
+
+		if(must_succeed)
+			panic("protect failed, err = %d", -n);
+
+		return(-EIO);
+	}
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+void before_mem_skas(unsigned long unused)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/mmu.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/mmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6cb9a6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/mmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/sched.h"
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include "linux/spinlock.h"
+#include "linux/slab.h"
+#include "asm/current.h"
+#include "asm/segment.h"
+#include "asm/mmu.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "skas.h"
+
+int init_new_context_skas(struct task_struct *task, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	int from;
+
+	if((current->mm != NULL) && (current->mm != &init_mm))
+		from = current->mm->context.skas.mm_fd;
+	else from = -1;
+
+	mm->context.skas.mm_fd = new_mm(from);
+	if(mm->context.skas.mm_fd < 0){
+		printk("init_new_context_skas - new_mm failed, errno = %d\n",
+		       mm->context.skas.mm_fd);
+		return(mm->context.skas.mm_fd);
+	}
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+void destroy_context_skas(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	os_close_file(mm->context.skas.mm_fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/process.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/process.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b4ffaaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/process.c
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/user.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include "user.h"
+#include "ptrace_user.h"
+#include "time_user.h"
+#include "sysdep/ptrace.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "skas.h"
+#include "sysdep/sigcontext.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "proc_mm.h"
+#include "skas_ptrace.h"
+#include "chan_user.h"
+#include "signal_user.h"
+#include "registers.h"
+
+int is_skas_winch(int pid, int fd, void *data)
+{
+	if(pid != os_getpid())
+		return(0);
+
+	register_winch_irq(-1, fd, -1, data);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+static void handle_segv(int pid)
+{
+	struct ptrace_faultinfo fault;
+	int err;
+
+	err = ptrace(PTRACE_FAULTINFO, pid, 0, &fault);
+	if(err)
+		panic("handle_segv - PTRACE_FAULTINFO failed, errno = %d\n",
+		      errno);
+
+	segv(fault.addr, 0, FAULT_WRITE(fault.is_write), 1, NULL);
+}
+
+/*To use the same value of using_sysemu as the caller, ask it that value (in local_using_sysemu)*/
+static void handle_trap(int pid, union uml_pt_regs *regs, int local_using_sysemu)
+{
+	int err, status;
+
+	/* Mark this as a syscall */
+	UPT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) = PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs->skas.regs);
+
+	if (!local_using_sysemu)
+	{
+		err = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET, __NR_getpid);
+		if(err < 0)
+			panic("handle_trap - nullifying syscall failed errno = %d\n",
+			      errno);
+
+		err = ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL, pid, 0, 0);
+		if(err < 0)
+			panic("handle_trap - continuing to end of syscall failed, "
+			      "errno = %d\n", errno);
+
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
+		if((err < 0) || !WIFSTOPPED(status) ||
+		   (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGTRAP + 0x80))
+			panic("handle_trap - failed to wait at end of syscall, "
+			      "errno = %d, status = %d\n", errno, status);
+	}
+
+	handle_syscall(regs);
+}
+
+static int userspace_tramp(void *arg)
+{
+	init_new_thread_signals(0);
+	enable_timer();
+	ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0);
+	os_stop_process(os_getpid());
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/* Each element set once, and only accessed by a single processor anyway */
+#undef NR_CPUS
+#define NR_CPUS 1
+int userspace_pid[NR_CPUS];
+
+void start_userspace(int cpu)
+{
+	void *stack;
+	unsigned long sp;
+	int pid, status, n;
+
+	stack = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
+		     MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+	if(stack == MAP_FAILED)
+		panic("start_userspace : mmap failed, errno = %d", errno);
+	sp = (unsigned long) stack + PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(void *);
+
+	pid = clone(userspace_tramp, (void *) sp, 
+		    CLONE_FILES | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, NULL);
+	if(pid < 0)
+		panic("start_userspace : clone failed, errno = %d", errno);
+
+	do {
+		CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
+		if(n < 0)
+			panic("start_userspace : wait failed, errno = %d", 
+			      errno);
+	} while(WIFSTOPPED(status) && (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGVTALRM));
+
+	if(!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGSTOP))
+		panic("start_userspace : expected SIGSTOP, got status = %d",
+		      status);
+
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, NULL, (void *)PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0)
+		panic("start_userspace : PTRACE_SETOPTIONS failed, errno=%d\n",
+		      errno);
+
+	if(munmap(stack, PAGE_SIZE) < 0)
+		panic("start_userspace : munmap failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+
+	userspace_pid[cpu] = pid;
+}
+
+void userspace(union uml_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int err, status, op, pid = userspace_pid[0];
+	int local_using_sysemu; /*To prevent races if using_sysemu changes under us.*/
+
+	while(1){
+		restore_registers(pid, regs);
+
+		/* Now we set local_using_sysemu to be used for one loop */
+		local_using_sysemu = get_using_sysemu();
+
+		op = SELECT_PTRACE_OPERATION(local_using_sysemu, singlestepping(NULL));
+
+		err = ptrace(op, pid, 0, 0);
+		if(err)
+			panic("userspace - could not resume userspace process, "
+			      "pid=%d, ptrace operation = %d, errno = %d\n",
+			      op, errno);
+
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
+		if(err < 0)
+			panic("userspace - waitpid failed, errno = %d\n", 
+			      errno);
+
+		regs->skas.is_user = 1;
+		save_registers(pid, regs);
+		UPT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) = -1; /* Assume: It's not a syscall */
+
+		if(WIFSTOPPED(status)){
+		  	switch(WSTOPSIG(status)){
+			case SIGSEGV:
+				handle_segv(pid);
+				break;
+			case SIGTRAP + 0x80:
+			        handle_trap(pid, regs, local_using_sysemu);
+				break;
+			case SIGTRAP:
+				relay_signal(SIGTRAP, regs);
+				break;
+			case SIGIO:
+			case SIGVTALRM:
+			case SIGILL:
+			case SIGBUS:
+			case SIGFPE:
+			case SIGWINCH:
+				user_signal(WSTOPSIG(status), regs);
+				break;
+			default:
+			        printk("userspace - child stopped with signal "
+				       "%d\n", WSTOPSIG(status));
+			}
+			interrupt_end();
+
+			/* Avoid -ERESTARTSYS handling in host */
+			PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs->skas.regs) = -1;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void new_thread(void *stack, void **switch_buf_ptr, void **fork_buf_ptr,
+		void (*handler)(int))
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	sigjmp_buf switch_buf, fork_buf;
+
+	*switch_buf_ptr = &switch_buf;
+	*fork_buf_ptr = &fork_buf;
+
+	/* Somewhat subtle - siglongjmp restores the signal mask before doing
+	 * the longjmp.  This means that when jumping from one stack to another
+	 * when the target stack has interrupts enabled, an interrupt may occur
+	 * on the source stack.  This is bad when starting up a process because
+	 * it's not supposed to get timer ticks until it has been scheduled.
+	 * So, we disable interrupts around the sigsetjmp to ensure that
+	 * they can't happen until we get back here where they are safe.
+	 */
+	flags = get_signals();
+	block_signals();
+	if(sigsetjmp(fork_buf, 1) == 0)
+		new_thread_proc(stack, handler);
+
+	remove_sigstack();
+
+	set_signals(flags);
+}
+
+void thread_wait(void *sw, void *fb)
+{
+	sigjmp_buf buf, **switch_buf = sw, *fork_buf;
+
+	*switch_buf = &buf;
+	fork_buf = fb;
+	if(sigsetjmp(buf, 1) == 0)
+		siglongjmp(*fork_buf, 1);
+}
+
+void switch_threads(void *me, void *next)
+{
+	sigjmp_buf my_buf, **me_ptr = me, *next_buf = next;
+	
+	*me_ptr = &my_buf;
+	if(sigsetjmp(my_buf, 1) == 0)
+		siglongjmp(*next_buf, 1);
+}
+
+static sigjmp_buf initial_jmpbuf;
+
+/* XXX Make these percpu */
+static void (*cb_proc)(void *arg);
+static void *cb_arg;
+static sigjmp_buf *cb_back;
+
+int start_idle_thread(void *stack, void *switch_buf_ptr, void **fork_buf_ptr)
+{
+	sigjmp_buf **switch_buf = switch_buf_ptr;
+	int n;
+
+	*fork_buf_ptr = &initial_jmpbuf;
+	n = sigsetjmp(initial_jmpbuf, 1);
+	if(n == 0)
+		new_thread_proc((void *) stack, new_thread_handler);
+	else if(n == 1)
+		remove_sigstack();
+	else if(n == 2){
+		(*cb_proc)(cb_arg);
+		siglongjmp(*cb_back, 1);
+	}
+	else if(n == 3){
+		kmalloc_ok = 0;
+		return(0);
+	}
+	else if(n == 4){
+		kmalloc_ok = 0;
+		return(1);
+	}
+	siglongjmp(**switch_buf, 1);
+}
+
+void remove_sigstack(void)
+{
+	stack_t stack = ((stack_t) { .ss_flags	= SS_DISABLE,
+				     .ss_sp	= NULL,
+				     .ss_size	= 0 });
+
+	if(sigaltstack(&stack, NULL) != 0)
+		panic("disabling signal stack failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+}
+
+void initial_thread_cb_skas(void (*proc)(void *), void *arg)
+{
+	sigjmp_buf here;
+
+	cb_proc = proc;
+	cb_arg = arg;
+	cb_back = &here;
+
+	block_signals();
+	if(sigsetjmp(here, 1) == 0)
+		siglongjmp(initial_jmpbuf, 2);
+	unblock_signals();
+
+	cb_proc = NULL;
+	cb_arg = NULL;
+	cb_back = NULL;
+}
+
+void halt_skas(void)
+{
+	block_signals();
+	siglongjmp(initial_jmpbuf, 3);
+}
+
+void reboot_skas(void)
+{
+	block_signals();
+	siglongjmp(initial_jmpbuf, 4);
+}
+
+void switch_mm_skas(int mm_fd)
+{
+	int err;
+
+#warning need cpu pid in switch_mm_skas
+	err = ptrace(PTRACE_SWITCH_MM, userspace_pid[0], 0, mm_fd);
+	if(err)
+		panic("switch_mm_skas - PTRACE_SWITCH_MM failed, errno = %d\n",
+		      errno);
+}
+
+void kill_off_processes_skas(void)
+{
+#warning need to loop over userspace_pids in kill_off_processes_skas
+	os_kill_ptraced_process(userspace_pid[0], 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/process_kern.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/process_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d096ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/process_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/sched.h"
+#include "linux/slab.h"
+#include "linux/ptrace.h"
+#include "linux/proc_fs.h"
+#include "linux/file.h"
+#include "linux/errno.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "asm/atomic.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "time_user.h"
+#include "signal_user.h"
+#include "skas.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "tlb.h"
+#include "kern.h"
+#include "mode.h"
+#include "proc_mm.h"
+#include "registers.h"
+
+void *switch_to_skas(void *prev, void *next)
+{
+	struct task_struct *from, *to;
+
+	from = prev;
+	to = next;
+
+	/* XXX need to check runqueues[cpu].idle */
+	if(current->pid == 0)
+		switch_timers(0);
+
+	to->thread.prev_sched = from;
+	set_current(to);
+
+	switch_threads(&from->thread.mode.skas.switch_buf, 
+		       to->thread.mode.skas.switch_buf);
+
+	if(current->pid == 0)
+		switch_timers(1);
+
+	return(current->thread.prev_sched);
+}
+
+extern void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
+
+void new_thread_handler(int sig)
+{
+	int (*fn)(void *), n;
+	void *arg;
+
+	fn = current->thread.request.u.thread.proc;
+	arg = current->thread.request.u.thread.arg;
+	change_sig(SIGUSR1, 1);
+	thread_wait(&current->thread.mode.skas.switch_buf, 
+		    current->thread.mode.skas.fork_buf);
+
+	if(current->thread.prev_sched != NULL)
+		schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched);
+	current->thread.prev_sched = NULL;
+
+	/* The return value is 1 if the kernel thread execs a process,
+	 * 0 if it just exits
+	 */
+	n = run_kernel_thread(fn, arg, &current->thread.exec_buf);
+	if(n == 1)
+		userspace(&current->thread.regs.regs);
+	else do_exit(0);
+}
+
+void new_thread_proc(void *stack, void (*handler)(int sig))
+{
+	init_new_thread_stack(stack, handler);
+	os_usr1_process(os_getpid());
+}
+
+void release_thread_skas(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+}
+
+void exit_thread_skas(void)
+{
+}
+
+void fork_handler(int sig)
+{
+        change_sig(SIGUSR1, 1);
+ 	thread_wait(&current->thread.mode.skas.switch_buf, 
+		    current->thread.mode.skas.fork_buf);
+  	
+	force_flush_all();
+	if(current->thread.prev_sched == NULL)
+		panic("blech");
+
+	schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched);
+	current->thread.prev_sched = NULL;
+
+	userspace(&current->thread.regs.regs);
+}
+
+int copy_thread_skas(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
+		     unsigned long stack_top, struct task_struct * p, 
+		     struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+  	void (*handler)(int);
+
+	if(current->thread.forking){
+	  	memcpy(&p->thread.regs.regs.skas, 
+		       &current->thread.regs.regs.skas, 
+		       sizeof(p->thread.regs.regs.skas));
+		REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(p->thread.regs.regs.skas.regs, 0);
+		if(sp != 0) REGS_SP(p->thread.regs.regs.skas.regs) = sp;
+
+		handler = fork_handler;
+	}
+	else {
+		init_thread_registers(&p->thread.regs.regs);
+                p->thread.request.u.thread = current->thread.request.u.thread;
+		handler = new_thread_handler;
+	}
+
+	new_thread(p->thread_info, &p->thread.mode.skas.switch_buf,
+		   &p->thread.mode.skas.fork_buf, handler);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int new_mm(int from)
+{
+	struct proc_mm_op copy;
+	int n, fd;
+
+	fd = os_open_file("/proc/mm", of_cloexec(of_write(OPENFLAGS())), 0);
+	if(fd < 0)
+		return(fd);
+
+	if(from != -1){
+		copy = ((struct proc_mm_op) { .op 	= MM_COPY_SEGMENTS,
+					      .u 	=
+					      { .copy_segments	= from } } );
+		n = os_write_file(fd, &copy, sizeof(copy));
+		if(n != sizeof(copy))
+			printk("new_mm : /proc/mm copy_segments failed, "
+			       "err = %d\n", -n);
+	}
+
+	return(fd);
+}
+
+void init_idle_skas(void)
+{
+	cpu_tasks[current_thread->cpu].pid = os_getpid();
+	default_idle();
+}
+
+extern void start_kernel(void);
+
+static int start_kernel_proc(void *unused)
+{
+	int pid;
+
+	block_signals();
+	pid = os_getpid();
+
+	cpu_tasks[0].pid = pid;
+	cpu_tasks[0].task = current;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ 	cpu_online_map = cpumask_of_cpu(0);
+#endif
+	start_kernel();
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int start_uml_skas(void)
+{
+	start_userspace(0);
+
+	init_new_thread_signals(1);
+	uml_idle_timer();
+
+	init_task.thread.request.u.thread.proc = start_kernel_proc;
+	init_task.thread.request.u.thread.arg = NULL;
+	return(start_idle_thread(init_task.thread_info,
+				 &init_task.thread.mode.skas.switch_buf,
+				 &init_task.thread.mode.skas.fork_buf));
+}
+
+int external_pid_skas(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+#warning Need to look up userspace_pid by cpu
+	return(userspace_pid[0]);
+}
+
+int thread_pid_skas(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+#warning Need to look up userspace_pid by cpu
+	return(userspace_pid[0]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/syscall_kern.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/syscall_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bdf040c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/syscall_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/sys.h"
+#include "linux/ptrace.h"
+#include "asm/errno.h"
+#include "asm/unistd.h"
+#include "asm/ptrace.h"
+#include "asm/current.h"
+#include "sysdep/syscalls.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+
+extern syscall_handler_t *sys_call_table[];
+
+long execute_syscall_skas(void *r)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = r;
+	long res;
+	int syscall;
+
+	current->thread.nsyscalls++;
+	nsyscalls++;
+	syscall = UPT_SYSCALL_NR(&regs->regs);
+
+	if((syscall >= NR_syscalls) || (syscall < 0))
+		res = -ENOSYS;
+	else res = EXECUTE_SYSCALL(syscall, regs);
+
+	return(res);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/syscall_user.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/syscall_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2828e6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/syscall_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "uml-config.h"
+#include "syscall_user.h"
+#include "sysdep/ptrace.h"
+#include "sysdep/sigcontext.h"
+#include "skas.h"
+
+void handle_syscall(union uml_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	long result;
+#if UML_CONFIG_SYSCALL_DEBUG
+  	int index;
+
+  	index = record_syscall_start(UPT_SYSCALL_NR(regs));
+#endif
+
+	syscall_trace(regs, 0);
+	result = execute_syscall_skas(regs);
+
+	REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(regs->skas.regs, result);
+
+	syscall_trace(regs, 1);
+#if UML_CONFIG_SYSCALL_DEBUG
+  	record_syscall_end(index, result);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/time.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/time.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9809149
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <sys/signal.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include "time_user.h"
+#include "process.h"
+#include "user.h"
+
+void user_time_init_skas(void)
+{
+        if(signal(SIGALRM, (__sighandler_t) alarm_handler) == SIG_ERR)
+                panic("Couldn't set SIGALRM handler");
+ 	if(signal(SIGVTALRM, (__sighandler_t) alarm_handler) == SIG_ERR)
+ 		panic("Couldn't set SIGVTALRM handler");
+	set_interval(ITIMER_VIRTUAL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/tlb.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/tlb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8c5e71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/tlb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/stddef.h"
+#include "linux/sched.h"
+#include "linux/mm.h"
+#include "asm/page.h"
+#include "asm/pgtable.h"
+#include "asm/mmu.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "mem_user.h"
+#include "mem.h"
+#include "skas.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "tlb.h"
+
+static void do_ops(int fd, struct host_vm_op *ops, int last)
+{
+	struct host_vm_op *op;
+	int i;
+
+	for(i = 0; i <= last; i++){
+		op = &ops[i];
+		switch(op->type){
+		case MMAP:
+			map(fd, op->u.mmap.addr, op->u.mmap.len,
+			    op->u.mmap.r, op->u.mmap.w, op->u.mmap.x,
+			    op->u.mmap.fd, op->u.mmap.offset);
+			break;
+		case MUNMAP:
+			unmap(fd, (void *) op->u.munmap.addr,
+			      op->u.munmap.len);
+			break;
+		case MPROTECT:
+			protect(fd, op->u.mprotect.addr, op->u.mprotect.len,
+				op->u.mprotect.r, op->u.mprotect.w,
+				op->u.mprotect.x);
+			break;
+		default:
+			printk("Unknown op type %d in do_ops\n", op->type);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void fix_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start_addr,
+		      unsigned long end_addr, int force)
+{
+        int fd = mm->context.skas.mm_fd;
+
+        fix_range_common(mm, start_addr, end_addr, force, fd, do_ops);
+}
+
+void __flush_tlb_one_skas(unsigned long addr)
+{
+        flush_tlb_kernel_range_common(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_range_skas(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, 
+		     unsigned long end)
+{
+        if(vma->vm_mm == NULL)
+                flush_tlb_kernel_range_common(start, end);
+        else fix_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, 0);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_mm_skas(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	/* Don't bother flushing if this address space is about to be
+         * destroyed.
+         */
+        if(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 0)
+                return;
+
+        fix_range(mm, 0, host_task_size, 0);
+        flush_tlb_kernel_range_common(start_vm, end_vm);
+}
+
+void force_flush_all_skas(void)
+{
+        fix_range(current->mm, 0, host_task_size, 1);
+}
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/trap_user.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/trap_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8e9b46d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/trap_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "sysdep/ptrace.h"
+#include "signal_user.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "task.h"
+#include "sigcontext.h"
+
+void sig_handler_common_skas(int sig, void *sc_ptr)
+{
+	struct sigcontext *sc = sc_ptr;
+	struct skas_regs *r;
+	struct signal_info *info;
+	int save_errno = errno;
+	int save_user;
+
+	/* This is done because to allow SIGSEGV to be delivered inside a SEGV
+	 * handler.  This can happen in copy_user, and if SEGV is disabled,
+	 * the process will die.
+	 * XXX Figure out why this is better than SA_NODEFER
+	 */
+	if(sig == SIGSEGV)
+		change_sig(SIGSEGV, 1);
+
+	r = &TASK_REGS(get_current())->skas;
+	save_user = r->is_user;
+	r->is_user = 0;
+	r->fault_addr = SC_FAULT_ADDR(sc);
+	r->fault_type = SC_FAULT_TYPE(sc);
+	r->trap_type = SC_TRAP_TYPE(sc);
+
+	change_sig(SIGUSR1, 1);
+	info = &sig_info[sig];
+	if(!info->is_irq) unblock_signals();
+
+	(*info->handler)(sig, (union uml_pt_regs *) r);
+
+	errno = save_errno;
+	r->is_user = save_user;
+}
+
+void user_signal(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct signal_info *info;
+
+	regs->skas.is_user = 1;
+	regs->skas.fault_addr = 0;
+	regs->skas.fault_type = 0;
+	regs->skas.trap_type = 0;
+	info = &sig_info[sig];
+	(*info->handler)(sig, regs);
+
+	unblock_signals();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/uaccess.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/uaccess.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7575ec4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/uaccess.c
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/stddef.h"
+#include "linux/kernel.h"
+#include "linux/string.h"
+#include "linux/fs.h"
+#include "linux/highmem.h"
+#include "asm/page.h"
+#include "asm/pgtable.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+
+extern void *um_virt_to_phys(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr,
+			     pte_t *pte_out);
+
+static unsigned long maybe_map(unsigned long virt, int is_write)
+{
+	pte_t pte;
+	int err;
+
+	void *phys = um_virt_to_phys(current, virt, &pte);
+	int dummy_code;
+
+	if(IS_ERR(phys) || (is_write && !pte_write(pte))){
+		err = handle_page_fault(virt, 0, is_write, 1, &dummy_code);
+		if(err)
+			return(0);
+		phys = um_virt_to_phys(current, virt, NULL);
+	}
+	return((unsigned long) phys);
+}
+
+static int do_op(unsigned long addr, int len, int is_write,
+		 int (*op)(unsigned long addr, int len, void *arg), void *arg)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	int n;
+
+	addr = maybe_map(addr, is_write);
+	if(addr == -1)
+		return(-1);
+
+	page = phys_to_page(addr);
+	addr = (unsigned long) kmap(page) + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+	n = (*op)(addr, len, arg);
+	kunmap(page);
+
+	return(n);
+}
+
+static void do_buffer_op(void *jmpbuf, void *arg_ptr)
+{
+	va_list args;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	int len, is_write, size, remain, n;
+	int (*op)(unsigned long, int, void *);
+	void *arg;
+	int *res;
+
+	/* Some old gccs recognize __va_copy, but not va_copy */
+	__va_copy(args, *(va_list *)arg_ptr);
+	addr = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
+	len = va_arg(args, int);
+	is_write = va_arg(args, int);
+	op = va_arg(args, void *);
+	arg = va_arg(args, void *);
+	res = va_arg(args, int *);
+	va_end(args);
+	size = min(PAGE_ALIGN(addr) - addr, (unsigned long) len);
+	remain = len;
+
+	current->thread.fault_catcher = jmpbuf;
+	n = do_op(addr, size, is_write, op, arg);
+	if(n != 0){
+		*res = (n < 0 ? remain : 0);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	addr += size;
+	remain -= size;
+	if(remain == 0){
+		*res = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	while(addr < ((addr + remain) & PAGE_MASK)){
+		n = do_op(addr, PAGE_SIZE, is_write, op, arg);
+		if(n != 0){
+			*res = (n < 0 ? remain : 0);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		remain -= PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+	if(remain == 0){
+		*res = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	n = do_op(addr, remain, is_write, op, arg);
+	if(n != 0)
+		*res = (n < 0 ? remain : 0);
+	else *res = 0;
+ out:
+	current->thread.fault_catcher = NULL;
+}
+
+static int buffer_op(unsigned long addr, int len, int is_write,
+		     int (*op)(unsigned long addr, int len, void *arg),
+		     void *arg)
+{
+	int faulted, res;
+
+	faulted = setjmp_wrapper(do_buffer_op, addr, len, is_write, op, arg,
+				 &res);
+	if(!faulted)
+		return(res);
+
+	return(addr + len - (unsigned long) current->thread.fault_addr);
+}
+
+static int copy_chunk_from_user(unsigned long from, int len, void *arg)
+{
+	unsigned long *to_ptr = arg, to = *to_ptr;
+
+	memcpy((void *) to, (void *) from, len);
+	*to_ptr += len;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int copy_from_user_skas(void *to, const void __user *from, int n)
+{
+	if(segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)){
+		memcpy(to, (__force void*)from, n);
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	return(access_ok_skas(VERIFY_READ, from, n) ?
+	       buffer_op((unsigned long) from, n, 0, copy_chunk_from_user, &to):
+	       n);
+}
+
+static int copy_chunk_to_user(unsigned long to, int len, void *arg)
+{
+	unsigned long *from_ptr = arg, from = *from_ptr;
+
+	memcpy((void *) to, (void *) from, len);
+	*from_ptr += len;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int copy_to_user_skas(void __user *to, const void *from, int n)
+{
+	if(segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)){
+		memcpy((__force void*)to, from, n);
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	return(access_ok_skas(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n) ?
+	       buffer_op((unsigned long) to, n, 1, copy_chunk_to_user, &from) :
+	       n);
+}
+
+static int strncpy_chunk_from_user(unsigned long from, int len, void *arg)
+{
+	char **to_ptr = arg, *to = *to_ptr;
+	int n;
+
+	strncpy(to, (void *) from, len);
+	n = strnlen(to, len);
+	*to_ptr += n;
+
+	if(n < len)
+	        return(1);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int strncpy_from_user_skas(char *dst, const char __user *src, int count)
+{
+	int n;
+	char *ptr = dst;
+
+	if(segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)){
+		strncpy(dst, (__force void*)src, count);
+		return(strnlen(dst, count));
+	}
+
+	if(!access_ok_skas(VERIFY_READ, src, 1))
+		return(-EFAULT);
+
+	n = buffer_op((unsigned long) src, count, 0, strncpy_chunk_from_user,
+		      &ptr);
+	if(n != 0)
+		return(-EFAULT);
+	return(strnlen(dst, count));
+}
+
+static int clear_chunk(unsigned long addr, int len, void *unused)
+{
+	memset((void *) addr, 0, len);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int __clear_user_skas(void __user *mem, int len)
+{
+	return(buffer_op((unsigned long) mem, len, 1, clear_chunk, NULL));
+}
+
+int clear_user_skas(void __user *mem, int len)
+{
+	if(segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)){
+		memset((__force void*)mem, 0, len);
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	return(access_ok_skas(VERIFY_WRITE, mem, len) ?
+	       buffer_op((unsigned long) mem, len, 1, clear_chunk, NULL) : len);
+}
+
+static int strnlen_chunk(unsigned long str, int len, void *arg)
+{
+	int *len_ptr = arg, n;
+
+	n = strnlen((void *) str, len);
+	*len_ptr += n;
+
+	if(n < len)
+		return(1);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int strnlen_user_skas(const void __user *str, int len)
+{
+	int count = 0, n;
+
+	if(segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
+		return(strnlen((__force char*)str, len) + 1);
+
+	n = buffer_op((unsigned long) str, len, 0, strnlen_chunk, &count);
+	if(n == 0)
+		return(count + 1);
+	return(-EFAULT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/util/Makefile b/arch/um/kernel/skas/util/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..17f5909
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/util/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+hostprogs-y		:= mk_ptregs
+always			:= $(hostprogs-y)
+
+mk_ptregs-objs := mk_ptregs-$(SUBARCH).o
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/util/mk_ptregs-i386.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/util/mk_ptregs-i386.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0788dd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/util/mk_ptregs-i386.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+
+#define PRINT_REG(name, val) printf("#define HOST_%s %d\n", (name), (val))
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	printf("/* Automatically generated by "
+	       "arch/um/kernel/skas/util/mk_ptregs */\n");
+	printf("\n");
+	printf("#ifndef __SKAS_PT_REGS_\n");
+	printf("#define __SKAS_PT_REGS_\n");
+	printf("\n");
+	printf("#define HOST_FRAME_SIZE %d\n", FRAME_SIZE);
+	printf("#define HOST_FP_SIZE %d\n",
+	       sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) / sizeof(unsigned long));
+	printf("#define HOST_XFP_SIZE %d\n",
+	       sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct) / sizeof(unsigned long));
+
+	PRINT_REG("IP", EIP);
+	PRINT_REG("SP", UESP);
+	PRINT_REG("EFLAGS", EFL);
+	PRINT_REG("EAX", EAX);
+	PRINT_REG("EBX", EBX);
+	PRINT_REG("ECX", ECX);
+	PRINT_REG("EDX", EDX);
+	PRINT_REG("ESI", ESI);
+	PRINT_REG("EDI", EDI);
+	PRINT_REG("EBP", EBP);
+	PRINT_REG("CS", CS);
+	PRINT_REG("SS", SS);
+	PRINT_REG("DS", DS);
+	PRINT_REG("FS", FS);
+	PRINT_REG("ES", ES);
+	PRINT_REG("GS", GS);
+	printf("\n");
+	printf("#endif\n");
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/skas/util/mk_ptregs-x86_64.c b/arch/um/kernel/skas/util/mk_ptregs-x86_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..67aee92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/skas/util/mk_ptregs-x86_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#define __FRAME_OFFSETS
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+#define PRINT_REG(name, val) \
+	printf("#define HOST_%s (%d / sizeof(unsigned long))\n", (name), (val))
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	printf("/* Automatically generated by "
+	       "arch/um/kernel/skas/util/mk_ptregs */\n");
+	printf("\n");
+	printf("#ifndef __SKAS_PT_REGS_\n");
+	printf("#define __SKAS_PT_REGS_\n");
+	printf("#define HOST_FRAME_SIZE (%d / sizeof(unsigned long))\n",
+	       FRAME_SIZE);
+	PRINT_REG("RBX", RBX);
+	PRINT_REG("RCX", RCX);
+	PRINT_REG("RDI", RDI);
+	PRINT_REG("RSI", RSI);
+	PRINT_REG("RDX", RDX);
+	PRINT_REG("RBP", RBP);
+	PRINT_REG("RAX", RAX);
+	PRINT_REG("R8", R8);
+	PRINT_REG("R9", R9);
+	PRINT_REG("R10", R10);
+	PRINT_REG("R11", R11);
+	PRINT_REG("R12", R12);
+	PRINT_REG("R13", R13);
+	PRINT_REG("R14", R14);
+	PRINT_REG("R15", R15);
+	PRINT_REG("ORIG_RAX", ORIG_RAX);
+	PRINT_REG("CS", CS);
+	PRINT_REG("SS", SS);
+	PRINT_REG("EFLAGS", EFLAGS);
+#if 0
+	PRINT_REG("FS", FS);
+	PRINT_REG("GS", GS);
+	PRINT_REG("DS", DS);
+	PRINT_REG("ES", ES);
+#endif
+
+	PRINT_REG("IP", RIP);
+	PRINT_REG("SP", RSP);
+	printf("#define HOST_FP_SIZE 0\n");
+	printf("#define HOST_XFP_SIZE 0\n");
+	printf("\n");
+	printf("\n");
+	printf("#endif\n");
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */