|  | /* | 
|  | usa49msg.h | 
|  |  | 
|  | Copyright (C) 1998-2000 InnoSys Incorporated.  All Rights Reserved | 
|  | This file is available under a BSD-style copyright | 
|  |  | 
|  | Keyspan USB Async Message Formats for the USA49W | 
|  |  | 
|  | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
|  | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | 
|  | met: | 
|  |  | 
|  | 1. Redistributions of source code must retain this licence text | 
|  | without modification, this list of conditions, and the following | 
|  | disclaimer.  The following copyright notice must appear immediately at | 
|  | the beginning of all source files: | 
|  |  | 
|  | Copyright (C) 1998-2000 InnoSys Incorporated.  All Rights Reserved | 
|  |  | 
|  | This file is available under a BSD-style copyright | 
|  |  | 
|  | 2. The name of InnoSys Incorporated may not be used to endorse or promote | 
|  | products derived from this software without specific prior written | 
|  | permission. | 
|  |  | 
|  | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INNOSYS CORP. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | 
|  | IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | 
|  | OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN | 
|  | NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, | 
|  | INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES | 
|  | (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR | 
|  | SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER | 
|  | CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | 
|  | LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | 
|  | OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | 
|  | SUCH DAMAGE. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 4th revision: USA49W version | 
|  |  | 
|  | Buffer formats for RX/TX data messages are not defined by | 
|  | a structure, but are described here: | 
|  |  | 
|  | USB OUT (host -> USAxx, transmit) messages contain a | 
|  | REQUEST_ACK indicator (set to 0xff to request an ACK at the | 
|  | completion of transmit; 0x00 otherwise), followed by data: | 
|  |  | 
|  | RQSTACK DAT DAT DAT ... | 
|  |  | 
|  | with a total data length of 63. | 
|  |  | 
|  | USB IN (USAxx -> host, receive) messages begin with a status | 
|  | byte in which the 0x80 bit is either: | 
|  |  | 
|  | (a)	0x80 bit clear | 
|  | indicates that the bytes following it are all data | 
|  | bytes: | 
|  |  | 
|  | STAT DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA ... | 
|  |  | 
|  | for a total of up to 63 DATA bytes, | 
|  |  | 
|  | or: | 
|  |  | 
|  | (b)	0x80 bit set | 
|  | indiates that the bytes following alternate data and | 
|  | status bytes: | 
|  |  | 
|  | STAT DATA STAT DATA STAT DATA STAT DATA ... | 
|  |  | 
|  | for a total of up to 32 DATA bytes. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The valid bits in the STAT bytes are: | 
|  |  | 
|  | OVERRUN	0x02 | 
|  | PARITY	0x04 | 
|  | FRAMING	0x08 | 
|  | BREAK	0x10 | 
|  |  | 
|  | Notes: | 
|  |  | 
|  | (1) The OVERRUN bit can appear in either (a) or (b) format | 
|  | messages, but the but the PARITY/FRAMING/BREAK bits | 
|  | only appear in (b) format messages. | 
|  | (2) For the host to determine the exact point at which the | 
|  | overrun occurred (to identify the point in the data | 
|  | stream at which the data was lost), it needs to count | 
|  | 128 characters, starting at the first character of the | 
|  | message in which OVERRUN was reported; the lost character(s) | 
|  | would have been received between the 128th and 129th | 
|  | characters. | 
|  | (3)	An RX data message in which the first byte has 0x80 clear | 
|  | serves as a "break off" indicator. | 
|  | (4)	a control message specifying disablePort will be answered | 
|  | with a status message, but no further status will be sent | 
|  | until a control messages with enablePort is sent | 
|  |  | 
|  | revision history: | 
|  |  | 
|  | 1999feb10	add reportHskiaChanges to allow us to ignore them | 
|  | 1999feb10	add txAckThreshold for fast+loose throughput enhancement | 
|  | 1999mar30	beef up support for RX error reporting | 
|  | 1999apr14	add resetDataToggle to control message | 
|  | 2000jan04	merge with usa17msg.h | 
|  | 2000mar08	clone from usa26msg.h -> usa49msg.h | 
|  | 2000mar09	change to support 4 ports | 
|  | 2000may03	change external clocking to match USA-49W hardware | 
|  | 2000jun01	add extended BSD-style copyright text | 
|  | 2001jul05	change message format to improve OVERRUN case | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef	__USA49MSG__ | 
|  | #define	__USA49MSG__ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | Host->device messages sent on the global control endpoint: | 
|  |  | 
|  | portNumber	message | 
|  | ----------	-------------------- | 
|  | 0,1,2,3		portControlMessage | 
|  | 0x80		globalControlMessage | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct keyspan_usa49_portControlMessage | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | 0.	0/1/2/3 	port control message follows | 
|  | 0x80 set	non-port control message follows | 
|  | */ | 
|  | u8	portNumber, | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | there are three types of "commands" sent in the control message: | 
|  |  | 
|  | 1.	configuration changes which must be requested by setting | 
|  | the corresponding "set" flag (and should only be requested | 
|  | when necessary, to reduce overhead on the USA26): | 
|  | */ | 
|  | setClocking,	// host requests baud rate be set | 
|  | baudLo,			// host does baud divisor calculation | 
|  | baudHi,			// baudHi is only used for first port (gives lower rates) | 
|  | prescaler,		// specified as N/8; values 8-ff are valid | 
|  | // must be set any time internal baud rate is set; | 
|  | txClocking,		// 0=internal, 1=external/DSR | 
|  | rxClocking,		// 0=internal, 1=external/DSR | 
|  |  | 
|  | setLcr,			// host requests lcr be set | 
|  | lcr,			// use PARITY, STOPBITS, DATABITS below | 
|  |  | 
|  | setFlowControl,	// host requests flow control be set | 
|  | ctsFlowControl,	// 1=use CTS flow control, 0=don't | 
|  | xonFlowControl,	// 1=use XON/XOFF flow control, 0=don't | 
|  | xonChar,		// specified in current character format | 
|  | xoffChar,		// specified in current character format | 
|  |  | 
|  | setRts,			// host requests RTS output be set | 
|  | rts,			// 1=active, 0=inactive | 
|  |  | 
|  | setDtr,			// host requests DTR output be set | 
|  | dtr;			// 1=on, 0=off | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | 3.	configuration data which is simply used as is (no overhead, | 
|  | but must be specified correctly in every host message). | 
|  | */ | 
|  | u8	forwardingLength,  // forward when this number of chars available | 
|  | dsrFlowControl,	// 1=use DSR flow control, 0=don't | 
|  | txAckThreshold,	// 0=not allowed, 1=normal, 2-255 deliver ACK faster | 
|  | loopbackMode;	// 0=no loopback, 1=loopback enabled | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | 4.	commands which are flags only; these are processed in order | 
|  | (so that, e.g., if both _txOn and _txOff flags are set, the | 
|  | port ends in a TX_OFF state); any non-zero value is respected | 
|  | */ | 
|  | u8	_txOn,			// enable transmitting (and continue if there's data) | 
|  | _txOff,			// stop transmitting | 
|  | txFlush,		// toss outbound data | 
|  | txBreak,		// turn on break (cleared by _txOn) | 
|  | rxOn,			// turn on receiver | 
|  | rxOff,			// turn off receiver | 
|  | rxFlush,		// toss inbound data | 
|  | rxForward,		// forward all inbound data, NOW (as if fwdLen==1) | 
|  | returnStatus,	// return current status (even if it hasn't changed) | 
|  | resetDataToggle,// reset data toggle state to DATA0 | 
|  | enablePort,		// start servicing port (move data, check status) | 
|  | disablePort;	// stop servicing port (does implicit tx/rx flush/off) | 
|  |  | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // defines for bits in lcr | 
|  | #define	USA_DATABITS_5		0x00 | 
|  | #define	USA_DATABITS_6		0x01 | 
|  | #define	USA_DATABITS_7		0x02 | 
|  | #define	USA_DATABITS_8		0x03 | 
|  | #define	STOPBITS_5678_1		0x00	// 1 stop bit for all byte sizes | 
|  | #define	STOPBITS_5_1p5		0x04	// 1.5 stop bits for 5-bit byte | 
|  | #define	STOPBITS_678_2		0x04	// 2 stop bits for 6/7/8-bit byte | 
|  | #define	USA_PARITY_NONE		0x00 | 
|  | #define	USA_PARITY_ODD		0x08 | 
|  | #define	USA_PARITY_EVEN		0x18 | 
|  | #define	PARITY_1			0x28 | 
|  | #define	PARITY_0			0x38 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | during normal operation, status messages are returned | 
|  | to the host whenever the board detects changes.  In some | 
|  | circumstances (e.g. Windows), status messages from the | 
|  | device cause problems; to shut them off, the host issues | 
|  | a control message with the disableStatusMessages flags | 
|  | set (to any non-zero value).  The device will respond to | 
|  | this message, and then suppress further status messages; | 
|  | it will resume sending status messages any time the host | 
|  | sends any control message (either global or port-specific). | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct keyspan_usa49_globalControlMessage | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8	portNumber,			// 0x80 | 
|  | sendGlobalStatus,	// 1/2=number of status responses requested | 
|  | resetStatusToggle,	// 1=reset global status toggle | 
|  | resetStatusCount,	// a cycling value | 
|  | remoteWakeupEnable,		// 0x10=P1, 0x20=P2, 0x40=P3, 0x80=P4 | 
|  | disableStatusMessages;	// 1=send no status until host talks | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | Device->host messages send on the global status endpoint | 
|  |  | 
|  | portNumber			message | 
|  | ----------			-------------------- | 
|  | 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03	portStatusMessage | 
|  | 0x80				globalStatusMessage | 
|  | 0x81				globalDebugMessage | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct keyspan_usa49_portStatusMessage	// one for each port | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8	portNumber,		// 0,1,2,3 | 
|  | cts,			// reports CTS pin | 
|  | dcd,			// reports DCD pin | 
|  | dsr,			// reports DSR pin | 
|  | ri,				// reports RI pin | 
|  | _txOff,			// transmit has been disabled (by host) | 
|  | _txXoff,		// transmit is in XOFF state (either host or RX XOFF) | 
|  | rxEnabled,		// as configured by rxOn/rxOff 1=on, 0=off | 
|  | controlResponse,// 1=a control message has been processed | 
|  | txAck,			// ACK (data TX complete) | 
|  | rs232valid;		// RS-232 signal valid | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // bits in RX data message when STAT byte is included | 
|  | #define	RXERROR_OVERRUN	0x02 | 
|  | #define	RXERROR_PARITY	0x04 | 
|  | #define	RXERROR_FRAMING	0x08 | 
|  | #define	RXERROR_BREAK	0x10 | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct keyspan_usa49_globalStatusMessage | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8	portNumber,			// 0x80=globalStatusMessage | 
|  | sendGlobalStatus,	// from request, decremented | 
|  | resetStatusCount;	// as in request | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct keyspan_usa49_globalDebugMessage | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8	portNumber,			// 0x81=globalDebugMessage | 
|  | n,					// typically a count/status byte | 
|  | b;					// typically a data byte | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // ie: the maximum length of an EZUSB endpoint buffer | 
|  | #define	MAX_DATA_LEN			64 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // update status approx. 60 times a second (16.6666 ms) | 
|  | #define	STATUS_UPDATE_INTERVAL	16 | 
|  |  | 
|  | // status rationing tuning value (each port gets checked each n ms) | 
|  | #define	STATUS_RATION	10 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif |