Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998 Russell King. |
| 5 | * ARM700 fix by Matthew Godbolt (linux-user@willothewisp.demon.co.uk) |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| 9 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * Low-level vector interface routines |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | * Note: there is a StrongARM bug in the STMIA rn, {regs}^ instruction that causes |
| 14 | * it to save wrong values... Be aware! |
| 15 | */ |
| 16 | #include <linux/config.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 17 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | #include <asm/glue.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 19 | #include <asm/vfpmacros.h> |
Nicolas Pitre | 41e46d6 | 2005-05-05 23:24:45 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 20 | #include <asm/hardware.h> /* should be moved into entry-macro.S */ |
| 21 | #include <asm/arch/irqs.h> /* should be moved into entry-macro.S */ |
Russell King | bce495d | 2005-04-26 15:21:02 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | #include <asm/arch/entry-macro.S> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | |
| 24 | #include "entry-header.S" |
| 25 | |
| 26 | /* |
| 27 | * Invalid mode handlers |
| 28 | */ |
| 29 | .macro inv_entry, sym, reason |
| 30 | sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ Allocate frame size in one go |
| 31 | stmia sp, {r0 - lr} @ Save XXX r0 - lr |
| 32 | ldr r4, .LC\sym |
| 33 | mov r1, #\reason |
| 34 | .endm |
| 35 | |
| 36 | __pabt_invalid: |
| 37 | inv_entry abt, BAD_PREFETCH |
| 38 | b 1f |
| 39 | |
| 40 | __dabt_invalid: |
| 41 | inv_entry abt, BAD_DATA |
| 42 | b 1f |
| 43 | |
| 44 | __irq_invalid: |
| 45 | inv_entry irq, BAD_IRQ |
| 46 | b 1f |
| 47 | |
| 48 | __und_invalid: |
| 49 | inv_entry und, BAD_UNDEFINSTR |
| 50 | |
| 51 | 1: zero_fp |
| 52 | ldmia r4, {r5 - r7} @ Get XXX pc, cpsr, old_r0 |
| 53 | add r4, sp, #S_PC |
| 54 | stmia r4, {r5 - r7} @ Save XXX pc, cpsr, old_r0 |
| 55 | mov r0, sp |
| 56 | and r2, r6, #31 @ int mode |
| 57 | b bad_mode |
| 58 | |
| 59 | /* |
| 60 | * SVC mode handlers |
| 61 | */ |
| 62 | .macro svc_entry, sym |
| 63 | sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE |
| 64 | stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ save r0 - r12 |
| 65 | ldr r2, .LC\sym |
| 66 | add r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE |
| 67 | ldmia r2, {r2 - r4} @ get pc, cpsr |
| 68 | add r5, sp, #S_SP |
| 69 | mov r1, lr |
| 70 | |
| 71 | @ |
| 72 | @ We are now ready to fill in the remaining blanks on the stack: |
| 73 | @ |
| 74 | @ r0 - sp_svc |
| 75 | @ r1 - lr_svc |
| 76 | @ r2 - lr_<exception>, already fixed up for correct return/restart |
| 77 | @ r3 - spsr_<exception> |
| 78 | @ r4 - orig_r0 (see pt_regs definition in ptrace.h) |
| 79 | @ |
| 80 | stmia r5, {r0 - r4} |
| 81 | .endm |
| 82 | |
| 83 | .align 5 |
| 84 | __dabt_svc: |
| 85 | svc_entry abt |
| 86 | |
| 87 | @ |
| 88 | @ get ready to re-enable interrupts if appropriate |
| 89 | @ |
| 90 | mrs r9, cpsr |
| 91 | tst r3, #PSR_I_BIT |
| 92 | biceq r9, r9, #PSR_I_BIT |
| 93 | |
| 94 | @ |
| 95 | @ Call the processor-specific abort handler: |
| 96 | @ |
| 97 | @ r2 - aborted context pc |
| 98 | @ r3 - aborted context cpsr |
| 99 | @ |
| 100 | @ The abort handler must return the aborted address in r0, and |
| 101 | @ the fault status register in r1. r9 must be preserved. |
| 102 | @ |
| 103 | #ifdef MULTI_ABORT |
| 104 | ldr r4, .LCprocfns |
| 105 | mov lr, pc |
| 106 | ldr pc, [r4] |
| 107 | #else |
| 108 | bl CPU_ABORT_HANDLER |
| 109 | #endif |
| 110 | |
| 111 | @ |
| 112 | @ set desired IRQ state, then call main handler |
| 113 | @ |
| 114 | msr cpsr_c, r9 |
| 115 | mov r2, sp |
| 116 | bl do_DataAbort |
| 117 | |
| 118 | @ |
| 119 | @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack |
| 120 | @ |
Russell King | 1ec42c0 | 2005-04-26 15:18:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | disable_irq |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 122 | |
| 123 | @ |
| 124 | @ restore SPSR and restart the instruction |
| 125 | @ |
| 126 | ldr r0, [sp, #S_PSR] |
| 127 | msr spsr_cxsf, r0 |
| 128 | ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ load r0 - pc, cpsr |
| 129 | |
| 130 | .align 5 |
| 131 | __irq_svc: |
| 132 | svc_entry irq |
| 133 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT |
| 134 | get_thread_info r8 |
| 135 | ldr r9, [r8, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count |
| 136 | add r7, r9, #1 @ increment it |
| 137 | str r7, [r8, #TI_PREEMPT] |
| 138 | #endif |
| 139 | 1: get_irqnr_and_base r0, r6, r5, lr |
| 140 | movne r1, sp |
| 141 | @ |
| 142 | @ routine called with r0 = irq number, r1 = struct pt_regs * |
| 143 | @ |
| 144 | adrne lr, 1b |
| 145 | bne asm_do_IRQ |
| 146 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT |
| 147 | ldr r0, [r8, #TI_FLAGS] @ get flags |
| 148 | tst r0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED |
| 149 | blne svc_preempt |
| 150 | preempt_return: |
| 151 | ldr r0, [r8, #TI_PREEMPT] @ read preempt value |
| 152 | teq r0, r7 |
| 153 | str r9, [r8, #TI_PREEMPT] @ restore preempt count |
| 154 | strne r0, [r0, -r0] @ bug() |
| 155 | #endif |
| 156 | ldr r0, [sp, #S_PSR] @ irqs are already disabled |
| 157 | msr spsr_cxsf, r0 |
| 158 | ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ load r0 - pc, cpsr |
| 159 | |
| 160 | .ltorg |
| 161 | |
| 162 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT |
| 163 | svc_preempt: |
| 164 | teq r9, #0 @ was preempt count = 0 |
| 165 | ldreq r6, .LCirq_stat |
| 166 | movne pc, lr @ no |
| 167 | ldr r0, [r6, #4] @ local_irq_count |
| 168 | ldr r1, [r6, #8] @ local_bh_count |
| 169 | adds r0, r0, r1 |
| 170 | movne pc, lr |
| 171 | mov r7, #0 @ preempt_schedule_irq |
| 172 | str r7, [r8, #TI_PREEMPT] @ expects preempt_count == 0 |
| 173 | 1: bl preempt_schedule_irq @ irq en/disable is done inside |
| 174 | ldr r0, [r8, #TI_FLAGS] @ get new tasks TI_FLAGS |
| 175 | tst r0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED |
| 176 | beq preempt_return @ go again |
| 177 | b 1b |
| 178 | #endif |
| 179 | |
| 180 | .align 5 |
| 181 | __und_svc: |
| 182 | svc_entry und |
| 183 | |
| 184 | @ |
| 185 | @ call emulation code, which returns using r9 if it has emulated |
| 186 | @ the instruction, or the more conventional lr if we are to treat |
| 187 | @ this as a real undefined instruction |
| 188 | @ |
| 189 | @ r0 - instruction |
| 190 | @ |
| 191 | ldr r0, [r2, #-4] |
| 192 | adr r9, 1f |
| 193 | bl call_fpe |
| 194 | |
| 195 | mov r0, sp @ struct pt_regs *regs |
| 196 | bl do_undefinstr |
| 197 | |
| 198 | @ |
| 199 | @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack |
| 200 | @ |
Russell King | 1ec42c0 | 2005-04-26 15:18:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 201 | 1: disable_irq |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 202 | |
| 203 | @ |
| 204 | @ restore SPSR and restart the instruction |
| 205 | @ |
| 206 | ldr lr, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Get SVC cpsr |
| 207 | msr spsr_cxsf, lr |
| 208 | ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ Restore SVC registers |
| 209 | |
| 210 | .align 5 |
| 211 | __pabt_svc: |
| 212 | svc_entry abt |
| 213 | |
| 214 | @ |
| 215 | @ re-enable interrupts if appropriate |
| 216 | @ |
| 217 | mrs r9, cpsr |
| 218 | tst r3, #PSR_I_BIT |
| 219 | biceq r9, r9, #PSR_I_BIT |
| 220 | msr cpsr_c, r9 |
| 221 | |
| 222 | @ |
| 223 | @ set args, then call main handler |
| 224 | @ |
| 225 | @ r0 - address of faulting instruction |
| 226 | @ r1 - pointer to registers on stack |
| 227 | @ |
| 228 | mov r0, r2 @ address (pc) |
| 229 | mov r1, sp @ regs |
| 230 | bl do_PrefetchAbort @ call abort handler |
| 231 | |
| 232 | @ |
| 233 | @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack |
| 234 | @ |
Russell King | 1ec42c0 | 2005-04-26 15:18:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 235 | disable_irq |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 236 | |
| 237 | @ |
| 238 | @ restore SPSR and restart the instruction |
| 239 | @ |
| 240 | ldr r0, [sp, #S_PSR] |
| 241 | msr spsr_cxsf, r0 |
| 242 | ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ load r0 - pc, cpsr |
| 243 | |
| 244 | .align 5 |
| 245 | .LCirq: |
| 246 | .word __temp_irq |
| 247 | .LCund: |
| 248 | .word __temp_und |
| 249 | .LCabt: |
| 250 | .word __temp_abt |
| 251 | #ifdef MULTI_ABORT |
| 252 | .LCprocfns: |
| 253 | .word processor |
| 254 | #endif |
| 255 | .LCfp: |
| 256 | .word fp_enter |
| 257 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT |
| 258 | .LCirq_stat: |
| 259 | .word irq_stat |
| 260 | #endif |
| 261 | |
| 262 | /* |
| 263 | * User mode handlers |
| 264 | */ |
| 265 | .macro usr_entry, sym |
| 266 | sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ Allocate frame size in one go |
| 267 | stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ save r0 - r12 |
| 268 | ldr r7, .LC\sym |
| 269 | add r5, sp, #S_PC |
| 270 | ldmia r7, {r2 - r4} @ Get USR pc, cpsr |
| 271 | |
Nicolas Pitre | 2d2669b | 2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 272 | #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6 |
| 273 | @ make sure our user space atomic helper is aborted |
| 274 | cmp r2, #VIRT_OFFSET |
| 275 | bichs r3, r3, #PSR_Z_BIT |
| 276 | #endif |
| 277 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 278 | @ |
| 279 | @ We are now ready to fill in the remaining blanks on the stack: |
| 280 | @ |
| 281 | @ r2 - lr_<exception>, already fixed up for correct return/restart |
| 282 | @ r3 - spsr_<exception> |
| 283 | @ r4 - orig_r0 (see pt_regs definition in ptrace.h) |
| 284 | @ |
| 285 | @ Also, separately save sp_usr and lr_usr |
| 286 | @ |
| 287 | stmia r5, {r2 - r4} |
| 288 | stmdb r5, {sp, lr}^ |
| 289 | |
| 290 | @ |
| 291 | @ Enable the alignment trap while in kernel mode |
| 292 | @ |
| 293 | alignment_trap r7, r0, __temp_\sym |
| 294 | |
| 295 | @ |
| 296 | @ Clear FP to mark the first stack frame |
| 297 | @ |
| 298 | zero_fp |
| 299 | .endm |
| 300 | |
| 301 | .align 5 |
| 302 | __dabt_usr: |
| 303 | usr_entry abt |
| 304 | |
| 305 | @ |
| 306 | @ Call the processor-specific abort handler: |
| 307 | @ |
| 308 | @ r2 - aborted context pc |
| 309 | @ r3 - aborted context cpsr |
| 310 | @ |
| 311 | @ The abort handler must return the aborted address in r0, and |
| 312 | @ the fault status register in r1. |
| 313 | @ |
| 314 | #ifdef MULTI_ABORT |
| 315 | ldr r4, .LCprocfns |
| 316 | mov lr, pc |
| 317 | ldr pc, [r4] |
| 318 | #else |
| 319 | bl CPU_ABORT_HANDLER |
| 320 | #endif |
| 321 | |
| 322 | @ |
| 323 | @ IRQs on, then call the main handler |
| 324 | @ |
Russell King | 1ec42c0 | 2005-04-26 15:18:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 325 | enable_irq |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 326 | mov r2, sp |
| 327 | adr lr, ret_from_exception |
| 328 | b do_DataAbort |
| 329 | |
| 330 | .align 5 |
| 331 | __irq_usr: |
| 332 | usr_entry irq |
| 333 | |
| 334 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT |
| 335 | get_thread_info r8 |
| 336 | ldr r9, [r8, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count |
| 337 | add r7, r9, #1 @ increment it |
| 338 | str r7, [r8, #TI_PREEMPT] |
| 339 | #endif |
| 340 | 1: get_irqnr_and_base r0, r6, r5, lr |
| 341 | movne r1, sp |
| 342 | adrne lr, 1b |
| 343 | @ |
| 344 | @ routine called with r0 = irq number, r1 = struct pt_regs * |
| 345 | @ |
| 346 | bne asm_do_IRQ |
| 347 | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT |
| 348 | ldr r0, [r8, #TI_PREEMPT] |
| 349 | teq r0, r7 |
| 350 | str r9, [r8, #TI_PREEMPT] |
| 351 | strne r0, [r0, -r0] |
| 352 | mov tsk, r8 |
| 353 | #else |
| 354 | get_thread_info tsk |
| 355 | #endif |
| 356 | mov why, #0 |
| 357 | b ret_to_user |
| 358 | |
| 359 | .ltorg |
| 360 | |
| 361 | .align 5 |
| 362 | __und_usr: |
| 363 | usr_entry und |
| 364 | |
| 365 | tst r3, #PSR_T_BIT @ Thumb mode? |
| 366 | bne fpundefinstr @ ignore FP |
| 367 | sub r4, r2, #4 |
| 368 | |
| 369 | @ |
| 370 | @ fall through to the emulation code, which returns using r9 if |
| 371 | @ it has emulated the instruction, or the more conventional lr |
| 372 | @ if we are to treat this as a real undefined instruction |
| 373 | @ |
| 374 | @ r0 - instruction |
| 375 | @ |
| 376 | 1: ldrt r0, [r4] |
| 377 | adr r9, ret_from_exception |
| 378 | adr lr, fpundefinstr |
| 379 | @ |
| 380 | @ fallthrough to call_fpe |
| 381 | @ |
| 382 | |
| 383 | /* |
| 384 | * The out of line fixup for the ldrt above. |
| 385 | */ |
| 386 | .section .fixup, "ax" |
| 387 | 2: mov pc, r9 |
| 388 | .previous |
| 389 | .section __ex_table,"a" |
| 390 | .long 1b, 2b |
| 391 | .previous |
| 392 | |
| 393 | /* |
| 394 | * Check whether the instruction is a co-processor instruction. |
| 395 | * If yes, we need to call the relevant co-processor handler. |
| 396 | * |
| 397 | * Note that we don't do a full check here for the co-processor |
| 398 | * instructions; all instructions with bit 27 set are well |
| 399 | * defined. The only instructions that should fault are the |
| 400 | * co-processor instructions. However, we have to watch out |
| 401 | * for the ARM6/ARM7 SWI bug. |
| 402 | * |
| 403 | * Emulators may wish to make use of the following registers: |
| 404 | * r0 = instruction opcode. |
| 405 | * r2 = PC+4 |
| 406 | * r10 = this threads thread_info structure. |
| 407 | */ |
| 408 | call_fpe: |
| 409 | tst r0, #0x08000000 @ only CDP/CPRT/LDC/STC have bit 27 |
| 410 | #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM610) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM710) |
| 411 | and r8, r0, #0x0f000000 @ mask out op-code bits |
| 412 | teqne r8, #0x0f000000 @ SWI (ARM6/7 bug)? |
| 413 | #endif |
| 414 | moveq pc, lr |
| 415 | get_thread_info r10 @ get current thread |
| 416 | and r8, r0, #0x00000f00 @ mask out CP number |
| 417 | mov r7, #1 |
| 418 | add r6, r10, #TI_USED_CP |
| 419 | strb r7, [r6, r8, lsr #8] @ set appropriate used_cp[] |
| 420 | #ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT |
| 421 | @ Test if we need to give access to iWMMXt coprocessors |
| 422 | ldr r5, [r10, #TI_FLAGS] |
| 423 | rsbs r7, r8, #(1 << 8) @ CP 0 or 1 only |
| 424 | movcss r7, r5, lsr #(TIF_USING_IWMMXT + 1) |
| 425 | bcs iwmmxt_task_enable |
| 426 | #endif |
Russell King | 1ec42c0 | 2005-04-26 15:18:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 427 | enable_irq |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 428 | add pc, pc, r8, lsr #6 |
| 429 | mov r0, r0 |
| 430 | |
| 431 | mov pc, lr @ CP#0 |
| 432 | b do_fpe @ CP#1 (FPE) |
| 433 | b do_fpe @ CP#2 (FPE) |
| 434 | mov pc, lr @ CP#3 |
| 435 | mov pc, lr @ CP#4 |
| 436 | mov pc, lr @ CP#5 |
| 437 | mov pc, lr @ CP#6 |
| 438 | mov pc, lr @ CP#7 |
| 439 | mov pc, lr @ CP#8 |
| 440 | mov pc, lr @ CP#9 |
| 441 | #ifdef CONFIG_VFP |
| 442 | b do_vfp @ CP#10 (VFP) |
| 443 | b do_vfp @ CP#11 (VFP) |
| 444 | #else |
| 445 | mov pc, lr @ CP#10 (VFP) |
| 446 | mov pc, lr @ CP#11 (VFP) |
| 447 | #endif |
| 448 | mov pc, lr @ CP#12 |
| 449 | mov pc, lr @ CP#13 |
| 450 | mov pc, lr @ CP#14 (Debug) |
| 451 | mov pc, lr @ CP#15 (Control) |
| 452 | |
| 453 | do_fpe: |
| 454 | ldr r4, .LCfp |
| 455 | add r10, r10, #TI_FPSTATE @ r10 = workspace |
| 456 | ldr pc, [r4] @ Call FP module USR entry point |
| 457 | |
| 458 | /* |
| 459 | * The FP module is called with these registers set: |
| 460 | * r0 = instruction |
| 461 | * r2 = PC+4 |
| 462 | * r9 = normal "successful" return address |
| 463 | * r10 = FP workspace |
| 464 | * lr = unrecognised FP instruction return address |
| 465 | */ |
| 466 | |
| 467 | .data |
| 468 | ENTRY(fp_enter) |
| 469 | .word fpundefinstr |
| 470 | .text |
| 471 | |
| 472 | fpundefinstr: |
| 473 | mov r0, sp |
| 474 | adr lr, ret_from_exception |
| 475 | b do_undefinstr |
| 476 | |
| 477 | .align 5 |
| 478 | __pabt_usr: |
| 479 | usr_entry abt |
| 480 | |
Russell King | 1ec42c0 | 2005-04-26 15:18:26 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 481 | enable_irq @ Enable interrupts |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 482 | mov r0, r2 @ address (pc) |
| 483 | mov r1, sp @ regs |
| 484 | bl do_PrefetchAbort @ call abort handler |
| 485 | /* fall through */ |
| 486 | /* |
| 487 | * This is the return code to user mode for abort handlers |
| 488 | */ |
| 489 | ENTRY(ret_from_exception) |
| 490 | get_thread_info tsk |
| 491 | mov why, #0 |
| 492 | b ret_to_user |
| 493 | |
| 494 | /* |
| 495 | * Register switch for ARMv3 and ARMv4 processors |
| 496 | * r0 = previous task_struct, r1 = previous thread_info, r2 = next thread_info |
| 497 | * previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same. |
| 498 | */ |
| 499 | ENTRY(__switch_to) |
| 500 | add ip, r1, #TI_CPU_SAVE |
| 501 | ldr r3, [r2, #TI_TP_VALUE] |
| 502 | stmia ip!, {r4 - sl, fp, sp, lr} @ Store most regs on stack |
| 503 | ldr r6, [r2, #TI_CPU_DOMAIN]! |
| 504 | #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) && !defined(CONFIG_IWMMXT) |
| 505 | mra r4, r5, acc0 |
| 506 | stmia ip, {r4, r5} |
| 507 | #endif |
Nicolas Pitre | 4b0e07a | 2005-05-05 23:24:45 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 508 | #if defined(CONFIG_HAS_TLS_REG) |
Nicolas Pitre | 2d2669b | 2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 509 | mcr p15, 0, r3, c13, c0, 3 @ set TLS register |
Nicolas Pitre | 4b0e07a | 2005-05-05 23:24:45 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 510 | #elif !defined(CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 511 | mov r4, #0xffff0fff |
Nicolas Pitre | 2d2669b | 2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 512 | str r3, [r4, #-15] @ TLS val at 0xffff0ff0 |
| 513 | #endif |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 514 | mcr p15, 0, r6, c3, c0, 0 @ Set domain register |
| 515 | #ifdef CONFIG_VFP |
| 516 | @ Always disable VFP so we can lazily save/restore the old |
| 517 | @ state. This occurs in the context of the previous thread. |
| 518 | VFPFMRX r4, FPEXC |
| 519 | bic r4, r4, #FPEXC_ENABLE |
| 520 | VFPFMXR FPEXC, r4 |
| 521 | #endif |
| 522 | #if defined(CONFIG_IWMMXT) |
| 523 | bl iwmmxt_task_switch |
| 524 | #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) |
| 525 | add r4, r2, #40 @ cpu_context_save->extra |
| 526 | ldmib r4, {r4, r5} |
| 527 | mar acc0, r4, r5 |
| 528 | #endif |
| 529 | ldmib r2, {r4 - sl, fp, sp, pc} @ Load all regs saved previously |
| 530 | |
| 531 | __INIT |
Nicolas Pitre | 2d2669b | 2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 532 | |
| 533 | /* |
| 534 | * User helpers. |
| 535 | * |
| 536 | * These are segment of kernel provided user code reachable from user space |
| 537 | * at a fixed address in kernel memory. This is used to provide user space |
| 538 | * with some operations which require kernel help because of unimplemented |
| 539 | * native feature and/or instructions in many ARM CPUs. The idea is for |
| 540 | * this code to be executed directly in user mode for best efficiency but |
| 541 | * which is too intimate with the kernel counter part to be left to user |
| 542 | * libraries. In fact this code might even differ from one CPU to another |
| 543 | * depending on the available instruction set and restrictions like on |
| 544 | * SMP systems. In other words, the kernel reserves the right to change |
| 545 | * this code as needed without warning. Only the entry points and their |
| 546 | * results are guaranteed to be stable. |
| 547 | * |
| 548 | * Each segment is 32-byte aligned and will be moved to the top of the high |
| 549 | * vector page. New segments (if ever needed) must be added in front of |
| 550 | * existing ones. This mechanism should be used only for things that are |
| 551 | * really small and justified, and not be abused freely. |
| 552 | * |
| 553 | * User space is expected to implement those things inline when optimizing |
| 554 | * for a processor that has the necessary native support, but only if such |
| 555 | * resulting binaries are already to be incompatible with earlier ARM |
| 556 | * processors due to the use of unsupported instructions other than what |
| 557 | * is provided here. In other words don't make binaries unable to run on |
| 558 | * earlier processors just for the sake of not using these kernel helpers |
| 559 | * if your compiled code is not going to use the new instructions for other |
| 560 | * purpose. |
| 561 | */ |
| 562 | |
| 563 | .align 5 |
| 564 | .globl __kuser_helper_start |
| 565 | __kuser_helper_start: |
| 566 | |
| 567 | /* |
| 568 | * Reference prototype: |
| 569 | * |
| 570 | * int __kernel_cmpxchg(int oldval, int newval, int *ptr) |
| 571 | * |
| 572 | * Input: |
| 573 | * |
| 574 | * r0 = oldval |
| 575 | * r1 = newval |
| 576 | * r2 = ptr |
| 577 | * lr = return address |
| 578 | * |
| 579 | * Output: |
| 580 | * |
| 581 | * r0 = returned value (zero or non-zero) |
| 582 | * C flag = set if r0 == 0, clear if r0 != 0 |
| 583 | * |
| 584 | * Clobbered: |
| 585 | * |
| 586 | * r3, ip, flags |
| 587 | * |
| 588 | * Definition and user space usage example: |
| 589 | * |
| 590 | * typedef int (__kernel_cmpxchg_t)(int oldval, int newval, int *ptr); |
| 591 | * #define __kernel_cmpxchg (*(__kernel_cmpxchg_t *)0xffff0fc0) |
| 592 | * |
| 593 | * Atomically store newval in *ptr if *ptr is equal to oldval for user space. |
| 594 | * Return zero if *ptr was changed or non-zero if no exchange happened. |
| 595 | * The C flag is also set if *ptr was changed to allow for assembly |
| 596 | * optimization in the calling code. |
| 597 | * |
| 598 | * For example, a user space atomic_add implementation could look like this: |
| 599 | * |
| 600 | * #define atomic_add(ptr, val) \ |
| 601 | * ({ register unsigned int *__ptr asm("r2") = (ptr); \ |
| 602 | * register unsigned int __result asm("r1"); \ |
| 603 | * asm volatile ( \ |
| 604 | * "1: @ atomic_add\n\t" \ |
| 605 | * "ldr r0, [r2]\n\t" \ |
| 606 | * "mov r3, #0xffff0fff\n\t" \ |
| 607 | * "add lr, pc, #4\n\t" \ |
| 608 | * "add r1, r0, %2\n\t" \ |
| 609 | * "add pc, r3, #(0xffff0fc0 - 0xffff0fff)\n\t" \ |
| 610 | * "bcc 1b" \ |
| 611 | * : "=&r" (__result) \ |
| 612 | * : "r" (__ptr), "rIL" (val) \ |
| 613 | * : "r0","r3","ip","lr","cc","memory" ); \ |
| 614 | * __result; }) |
| 615 | */ |
| 616 | |
| 617 | __kuser_cmpxchg: @ 0xffff0fc0 |
| 618 | |
| 619 | #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6 |
| 620 | |
| 621 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* sanity check */ |
| 622 | #error "CONFIG_SMP on a machine supporting pre-ARMv6 processors?" |
| 623 | #endif |
| 624 | |
| 625 | /* |
| 626 | * Theory of operation: |
| 627 | * |
| 628 | * We set the Z flag before loading oldval. If ever an exception |
| 629 | * occurs we can not be sure the loaded value will still be the same |
| 630 | * when the exception returns, therefore the user exception handler |
| 631 | * will clear the Z flag whenever the interrupted user code was |
| 632 | * actually from the kernel address space (see the usr_entry macro). |
| 633 | * |
| 634 | * The post-increment on the str is used to prevent a race with an |
| 635 | * exception happening just after the str instruction which would |
| 636 | * clear the Z flag although the exchange was done. |
| 637 | */ |
| 638 | teq ip, ip @ set Z flag |
| 639 | ldr ip, [r2] @ load current val |
| 640 | add r3, r2, #1 @ prepare store ptr |
| 641 | teqeq ip, r0 @ compare with oldval if still allowed |
| 642 | streq r1, [r3, #-1]! @ store newval if still allowed |
| 643 | subs r0, r2, r3 @ if r2 == r3 the str occured |
| 644 | mov pc, lr |
| 645 | |
| 646 | #else |
| 647 | |
| 648 | ldrex r3, [r2] |
| 649 | subs r3, r3, r0 |
| 650 | strexeq r3, r1, [r2] |
| 651 | rsbs r0, r3, #0 |
| 652 | mov pc, lr |
| 653 | |
| 654 | #endif |
| 655 | |
| 656 | .align 5 |
| 657 | |
| 658 | /* |
| 659 | * Reference prototype: |
| 660 | * |
| 661 | * int __kernel_get_tls(void) |
| 662 | * |
| 663 | * Input: |
| 664 | * |
| 665 | * lr = return address |
| 666 | * |
| 667 | * Output: |
| 668 | * |
| 669 | * r0 = TLS value |
| 670 | * |
| 671 | * Clobbered: |
| 672 | * |
| 673 | * the Z flag might be lost |
| 674 | * |
| 675 | * Definition and user space usage example: |
| 676 | * |
| 677 | * typedef int (__kernel_get_tls_t)(void); |
| 678 | * #define __kernel_get_tls (*(__kernel_get_tls_t *)0xffff0fe0) |
| 679 | * |
| 680 | * Get the TLS value as previously set via the __ARM_NR_set_tls syscall. |
| 681 | * |
| 682 | * This could be used as follows: |
| 683 | * |
| 684 | * #define __kernel_get_tls() \ |
| 685 | * ({ register unsigned int __val asm("r0"); \ |
| 686 | * asm( "mov r0, #0xffff0fff; mov lr, pc; sub pc, r0, #31" \ |
| 687 | * : "=r" (__val) : : "lr","cc" ); \ |
| 688 | * __val; }) |
| 689 | */ |
| 690 | |
| 691 | __kuser_get_tls: @ 0xffff0fe0 |
| 692 | |
Nicolas Pitre | 4b0e07a | 2005-05-05 23:24:45 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 693 | #if !defined(CONFIG_HAS_TLS_REG) && !defined(CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL) |
Nicolas Pitre | 2d2669b | 2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 694 | |
| 695 | ldr r0, [pc, #(16 - 8)] @ TLS stored at 0xffff0ff0 |
| 696 | mov pc, lr |
| 697 | |
| 698 | #else |
| 699 | |
| 700 | mrc p15, 0, r0, c13, c0, 3 @ read TLS register |
| 701 | mov pc, lr |
| 702 | |
| 703 | #endif |
| 704 | |
| 705 | .rep 5 |
| 706 | .word 0 @ pad up to __kuser_helper_version |
| 707 | .endr |
| 708 | |
| 709 | /* |
| 710 | * Reference declaration: |
| 711 | * |
| 712 | * extern unsigned int __kernel_helper_version; |
| 713 | * |
| 714 | * Definition and user space usage example: |
| 715 | * |
| 716 | * #define __kernel_helper_version (*(unsigned int *)0xffff0ffc) |
| 717 | * |
| 718 | * User space may read this to determine the curent number of helpers |
| 719 | * available. |
| 720 | */ |
| 721 | |
| 722 | __kuser_helper_version: @ 0xffff0ffc |
| 723 | .word ((__kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start) >> 5) |
| 724 | |
| 725 | .globl __kuser_helper_end |
| 726 | __kuser_helper_end: |
| 727 | |
| 728 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 729 | /* |
| 730 | * Vector stubs. |
| 731 | * |
Russell King | 7933523 | 2005-04-26 15:17:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 732 | * This code is copied to 0xffff0200 so we can use branches in the |
| 733 | * vectors, rather than ldr's. Note that this code must not |
| 734 | * exceed 0x300 bytes. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 735 | * |
| 736 | * Common stub entry macro: |
| 737 | * Enter in IRQ mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC |
| 738 | */ |
| 739 | .macro vector_stub, name, sym, correction=0 |
| 740 | .align 5 |
| 741 | |
| 742 | vector_\name: |
| 743 | ldr r13, .LCs\sym |
| 744 | .if \correction |
| 745 | sub lr, lr, #\correction |
| 746 | .endif |
| 747 | str lr, [r13] @ save lr_IRQ |
| 748 | mrs lr, spsr |
| 749 | str lr, [r13, #4] @ save spsr_IRQ |
| 750 | @ |
| 751 | @ now branch to the relevant MODE handling routine |
| 752 | @ |
| 753 | mrs r13, cpsr |
| 754 | bic r13, r13, #MODE_MASK |
Russell King | acaca3c | 2005-04-26 15:19:48 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 755 | orr r13, r13, #SVC_MODE |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 756 | msr spsr_cxsf, r13 @ switch to SVC_32 mode |
| 757 | |
| 758 | and lr, lr, #15 |
| 759 | ldr lr, [pc, lr, lsl #2] |
| 760 | movs pc, lr @ Changes mode and branches |
| 761 | .endm |
| 762 | |
Russell King | 7933523 | 2005-04-26 15:17:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 763 | .globl __stubs_start |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 764 | __stubs_start: |
| 765 | /* |
| 766 | * Interrupt dispatcher |
| 767 | */ |
| 768 | vector_stub irq, irq, 4 |
| 769 | |
| 770 | .long __irq_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32) |
| 771 | .long __irq_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32) |
| 772 | .long __irq_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32) |
| 773 | .long __irq_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32) |
| 774 | .long __irq_invalid @ 4 |
| 775 | .long __irq_invalid @ 5 |
| 776 | .long __irq_invalid @ 6 |
| 777 | .long __irq_invalid @ 7 |
| 778 | .long __irq_invalid @ 8 |
| 779 | .long __irq_invalid @ 9 |
| 780 | .long __irq_invalid @ a |
| 781 | .long __irq_invalid @ b |
| 782 | .long __irq_invalid @ c |
| 783 | .long __irq_invalid @ d |
| 784 | .long __irq_invalid @ e |
| 785 | .long __irq_invalid @ f |
| 786 | |
| 787 | /* |
| 788 | * Data abort dispatcher |
| 789 | * Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC |
| 790 | */ |
| 791 | vector_stub dabt, abt, 8 |
| 792 | |
| 793 | .long __dabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32) |
| 794 | .long __dabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32) |
| 795 | .long __dabt_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32) |
| 796 | .long __dabt_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32) |
| 797 | .long __dabt_invalid @ 4 |
| 798 | .long __dabt_invalid @ 5 |
| 799 | .long __dabt_invalid @ 6 |
| 800 | .long __dabt_invalid @ 7 |
| 801 | .long __dabt_invalid @ 8 |
| 802 | .long __dabt_invalid @ 9 |
| 803 | .long __dabt_invalid @ a |
| 804 | .long __dabt_invalid @ b |
| 805 | .long __dabt_invalid @ c |
| 806 | .long __dabt_invalid @ d |
| 807 | .long __dabt_invalid @ e |
| 808 | .long __dabt_invalid @ f |
| 809 | |
| 810 | /* |
| 811 | * Prefetch abort dispatcher |
| 812 | * Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC |
| 813 | */ |
| 814 | vector_stub pabt, abt, 4 |
| 815 | |
| 816 | .long __pabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32) |
| 817 | .long __pabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32) |
| 818 | .long __pabt_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32) |
| 819 | .long __pabt_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32) |
| 820 | .long __pabt_invalid @ 4 |
| 821 | .long __pabt_invalid @ 5 |
| 822 | .long __pabt_invalid @ 6 |
| 823 | .long __pabt_invalid @ 7 |
| 824 | .long __pabt_invalid @ 8 |
| 825 | .long __pabt_invalid @ 9 |
| 826 | .long __pabt_invalid @ a |
| 827 | .long __pabt_invalid @ b |
| 828 | .long __pabt_invalid @ c |
| 829 | .long __pabt_invalid @ d |
| 830 | .long __pabt_invalid @ e |
| 831 | .long __pabt_invalid @ f |
| 832 | |
| 833 | /* |
| 834 | * Undef instr entry dispatcher |
| 835 | * Enter in UND mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC |
| 836 | */ |
| 837 | vector_stub und, und |
| 838 | |
| 839 | .long __und_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32) |
| 840 | .long __und_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32) |
| 841 | .long __und_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32) |
| 842 | .long __und_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32) |
| 843 | .long __und_invalid @ 4 |
| 844 | .long __und_invalid @ 5 |
| 845 | .long __und_invalid @ 6 |
| 846 | .long __und_invalid @ 7 |
| 847 | .long __und_invalid @ 8 |
| 848 | .long __und_invalid @ 9 |
| 849 | .long __und_invalid @ a |
| 850 | .long __und_invalid @ b |
| 851 | .long __und_invalid @ c |
| 852 | .long __und_invalid @ d |
| 853 | .long __und_invalid @ e |
| 854 | .long __und_invalid @ f |
| 855 | |
| 856 | .align 5 |
| 857 | |
| 858 | /*============================================================================= |
| 859 | * Undefined FIQs |
| 860 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 861 | * Enter in FIQ mode, spsr = ANY CPSR, lr = ANY PC |
| 862 | * MUST PRESERVE SVC SPSR, but need to switch to SVC mode to show our msg. |
| 863 | * Basically to switch modes, we *HAVE* to clobber one register... brain |
| 864 | * damage alert! I don't think that we can execute any code in here in any |
| 865 | * other mode than FIQ... Ok you can switch to another mode, but you can't |
| 866 | * get out of that mode without clobbering one register. |
| 867 | */ |
| 868 | vector_fiq: |
| 869 | disable_fiq |
| 870 | subs pc, lr, #4 |
| 871 | |
| 872 | /*============================================================================= |
| 873 | * Address exception handler |
| 874 | *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 875 | * These aren't too critical. |
| 876 | * (they're not supposed to happen, and won't happen in 32-bit data mode). |
| 877 | */ |
| 878 | |
| 879 | vector_addrexcptn: |
| 880 | b vector_addrexcptn |
| 881 | |
| 882 | /* |
| 883 | * We group all the following data together to optimise |
| 884 | * for CPUs with separate I & D caches. |
| 885 | */ |
| 886 | .align 5 |
| 887 | |
| 888 | .LCvswi: |
| 889 | .word vector_swi |
| 890 | |
| 891 | .LCsirq: |
| 892 | .word __temp_irq |
| 893 | .LCsund: |
| 894 | .word __temp_und |
| 895 | .LCsabt: |
| 896 | .word __temp_abt |
| 897 | |
Russell King | 7933523 | 2005-04-26 15:17:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 898 | .globl __stubs_end |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 899 | __stubs_end: |
| 900 | |
Russell King | 7933523 | 2005-04-26 15:17:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 901 | .equ stubs_offset, __vectors_start + 0x200 - __stubs_start |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 902 | |
Russell King | 7933523 | 2005-04-26 15:17:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 903 | .globl __vectors_start |
| 904 | __vectors_start: |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 905 | swi SYS_ERROR0 |
Russell King | 7933523 | 2005-04-26 15:17:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 906 | b vector_und + stubs_offset |
| 907 | ldr pc, .LCvswi + stubs_offset |
| 908 | b vector_pabt + stubs_offset |
| 909 | b vector_dabt + stubs_offset |
| 910 | b vector_addrexcptn + stubs_offset |
| 911 | b vector_irq + stubs_offset |
| 912 | b vector_fiq + stubs_offset |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 913 | |
Russell King | 7933523 | 2005-04-26 15:17:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 914 | .globl __vectors_end |
| 915 | __vectors_end: |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 916 | |
| 917 | .data |
| 918 | |
| 919 | /* |
| 920 | * Do not reorder these, and do not insert extra data between... |
| 921 | */ |
| 922 | |
| 923 | __temp_irq: |
| 924 | .word 0 @ saved lr_irq |
| 925 | .word 0 @ saved spsr_irq |
| 926 | .word -1 @ old_r0 |
| 927 | __temp_und: |
| 928 | .word 0 @ Saved lr_und |
| 929 | .word 0 @ Saved spsr_und |
| 930 | .word -1 @ old_r0 |
| 931 | __temp_abt: |
| 932 | .word 0 @ Saved lr_abt |
| 933 | .word 0 @ Saved spsr_abt |
| 934 | .word -1 @ old_r0 |
| 935 | |
| 936 | .globl cr_alignment |
| 937 | .globl cr_no_alignment |
| 938 | cr_alignment: |
| 939 | .space 4 |
| 940 | cr_no_alignment: |
| 941 | .space 4 |