blob: 50ad439377b20c009a28f95000afca638a35b65e [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterovcbaffba2008-05-26 20:55:42 +0400234static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
235{
236 sigset_t signal, retain;
237 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
238
239 signal = pending->signal;
240 sigemptyset(&retain);
241
242 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
243 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
244
245 if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
246 sigaddset(&retain, sig);
247 } else {
248 sigdelset(&signal, sig);
249 list_del_init(&q->list);
250 __sigqueue_free(q);
251 }
252 }
253
254 sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
255}
256
257void flush_itimer_signals(void)
258{
259 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
260 unsigned long flags;
261
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
263 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
264 __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
266}
267
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700268void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
269{
270 int i;
271
272 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
273 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
274
275 flush_signals(t);
276}
277
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700278/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700279 * Flush all handlers for a task.
280 */
281
282void
283flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
284{
285 int i;
286 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
287 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
288 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
289 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
290 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
291 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
292 ka++;
293 }
294}
295
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200296int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
297{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700298 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200299 return 1;
300 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
301 return 0;
302 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
303 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
304}
305
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306
307/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
308 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
309 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
310 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
311 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
312 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
313 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
314
315void
316block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
317{
318 unsigned long flags;
319
320 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
321 current->notifier_mask = mask;
322 current->notifier_data = priv;
323 current->notifier = notifier;
324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
325}
326
327/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
328
329void
330unblock_all_signals(void)
331{
332 unsigned long flags;
333
334 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
335 current->notifier = NULL;
336 current->notifier_data = NULL;
337 recalc_sigpending();
338 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
339}
340
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800341static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700342{
343 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700344
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700345 /*
346 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
347 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
348 */
349 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
350 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
Oleg Nesterovd4434202008-07-25 01:47:28 -0700351 if (first)
352 goto still_pending;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353 first = q;
354 }
355 }
Oleg Nesterovd4434202008-07-25 01:47:28 -0700356
357 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
358
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700359 if (first) {
Oleg Nesterovd4434202008-07-25 01:47:28 -0700360still_pending:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700361 list_del_init(&first->list);
362 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
363 __sigqueue_free(first);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700365 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
366 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
367 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
368 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700369 info->si_signo = sig;
370 info->si_errno = 0;
371 info->si_code = 0;
372 info->si_pid = 0;
373 info->si_uid = 0;
374 }
375 return 1;
376}
377
378static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
379 siginfo_t *info)
380{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700381 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700383 if (sig) {
384 if (current->notifier) {
385 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
386 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
387 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
388 return 0;
389 }
390 }
391 }
392
393 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
394 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700395 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700396
397 return sig;
398}
399
400/*
401 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
402 * expected to free it.
403 *
404 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
405 */
406int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
407{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700408 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000409
410 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
411 * signalfd steal them
412 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700413 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800414 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700415 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
416 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800417 /*
418 * itimer signal ?
419 *
420 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
421 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
422 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
423 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
424 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
425 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
426 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
427 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
428 * systems too.
429 */
430 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
431 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
432
433 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
434 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
435 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
436 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
437 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
438 }
439 }
440 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700441
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700442 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700443 if (!signr)
444 return 0;
445
446 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800447 /*
448 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
449 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
450 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
451 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
452 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
453 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
454 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
455 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
456 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
457 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
458 */
459 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
460 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
461 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700462 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700463 /*
464 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
465 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
466 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
467 * about to disable them again anyway.
468 */
469 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
470 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
471 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
472 }
473 return signr;
474}
475
476/*
477 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
478 *
479 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
480 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
481 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
482 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
483 *
484 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
485 * goes through ->blocked
486 */
487void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
488{
489 unsigned int mask;
490
491 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
492
493 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500494 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
495 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700496 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
497 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
498 * handle its death signal.
499 */
500 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
501 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500502 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700503 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
504 kick_process(t);
505}
506
507/*
508 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
509 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
510 *
511 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800512 *
513 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
514 * not just those in the first mask word.
515 */
516static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
517{
518 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
519 sigset_t m;
520
521 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
522 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
523 return 0;
524
525 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
526 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
527 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
528 list_del_init(&q->list);
529 __sigqueue_free(q);
530 }
531 }
532 return 1;
533}
534/*
535 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
536 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
537 *
538 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700539 */
540static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
541{
542 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
543
544 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
545 return 0;
546
547 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
548 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
549 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
550 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
551 list_del_init(&q->list);
552 __sigqueue_free(q);
553 }
554 }
555 return 1;
556}
557
558/*
559 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
560 */
561static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
562 struct task_struct *t)
563{
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700564 struct pid *sid;
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700565 int error;
566
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700567 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700568 return -EINVAL;
569
570 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
571 return 0;
572
573 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
574 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700575 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400576
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700577 if ((current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid) &&
578 (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid) &&
579 !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
580 switch (sig) {
581 case SIGCONT:
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700582 sid = task_session(t);
Oleg Nesterov2e2ba222008-04-30 00:53:01 -0700583 /*
584 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
585 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
586 */
587 if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
588 break;
589 default:
590 return -EPERM;
591 }
592 }
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100593
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400594 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700595}
596
597/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800598static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599
600/*
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700601 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
602 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700603 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
604 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700605 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
606 *
607 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
608 * it should be dropped.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700609 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700610static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611{
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700612 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 struct task_struct *t;
614
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700615 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700616 /*
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700617 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700618 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700619 } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620 /*
621 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
622 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700623 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700624 t = p;
625 do {
626 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700627 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700628 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700629 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700630 /*
631 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
632 * and wake all threads.
633 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700634 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700635 t = p;
636 do {
637 unsigned int state;
638 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639 /*
640 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
641 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
642 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
643 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
644 * it must not do anything between resuming and
645 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
646 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
647 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700648 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649 *
650 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
651 * TIF_SIGPENDING
652 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500653 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700654 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
655 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
656 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
657 }
658 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700659 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700660
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700661 /*
662 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
663 *
664 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
665 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
666 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
667 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
668 */
669 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700670 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700671 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700672 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700673 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
674
675 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterov021e1ae2008-04-30 00:53:00 -0700676 /*
677 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
678 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
679 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
680 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700681 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
682 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
683 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684 } else {
685 /*
686 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
687 * signal in the middle of being processed after
688 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
689 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700690 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700691 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700692 }
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700693
694 return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700695}
696
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700697/*
698 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
699 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
700 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
701 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
702 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
703 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
704 */
705static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
706{
707 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
708 return 0;
709 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
710 return 0;
711 if (sig == SIGKILL)
712 return 1;
713 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
714 return 0;
715 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
716}
717
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700718static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700719{
720 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
721 struct task_struct *t;
722
723 /*
724 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
725 *
726 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
727 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
728 */
729 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
730 t = p;
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700731 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700732 /*
733 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
734 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
735 */
736 return;
737 else {
738 /*
739 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
740 */
741 t = signal->curr_target;
742 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
743 t = next_thread(t);
744 if (t == signal->curr_target)
745 /*
746 * No thread needs to be woken.
747 * Any eligible threads will see
748 * the signal in the queue soon.
749 */
750 return;
751 }
752 signal->curr_target = t;
753 }
754
755 /*
756 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
757 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
758 */
Oleg Nesterovfae5fa42008-04-30 00:53:03 -0700759 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
760 !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700761 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
762 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
763 /*
764 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
765 */
766 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
767 /*
768 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
769 * This way we don't have other threads
770 * running and doing things after a slower
771 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
772 */
773 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
774 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
775 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
776 t = p;
777 do {
778 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
779 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
780 } while_each_thread(p, t);
781 return;
782 }
783 }
784
785 /*
786 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
787 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
788 */
789 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
790 return;
791}
792
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700793static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
794{
795 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
796}
797
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700798static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700799 int group)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700800{
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700801 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700802 struct sigqueue *q;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700803
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700804 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700805 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
806 return 0;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700807
808 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700809 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700810 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
811 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
812 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
813 */
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -0700814 if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700815 return 0;
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700816 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700817 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
818 * or SIGKILL.
819 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800820 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700821 goto out_set;
822
823 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
824 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
825 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
826 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
827 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
828 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
829 pass on the info struct. */
830
831 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800832 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700833 info->si_code >= 0)));
834 if (q) {
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700835 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700836 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800837 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700838 q->info.si_signo = sig;
839 q->info.si_errno = 0;
840 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700841 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700842 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
843 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800844 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700845 q->info.si_signo = sig;
846 q->info.si_errno = 0;
847 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
848 q->info.si_pid = 0;
849 q->info.si_uid = 0;
850 break;
851 default:
852 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
853 break;
854 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800855 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
856 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700857 /*
858 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
859 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
860 */
861 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700862 }
863
864out_set:
Oleg Nesterov53c30332008-04-30 00:53:00 -0700865 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700866 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700867 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
868 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700869}
870
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700871int print_fatal_signals;
872
873static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
874{
875 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700876 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700877
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000878#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100879 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700880 {
881 int i;
882 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
883 unsigned char insn;
884
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100885 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700886 printk("%02x ", insn);
887 }
888 }
889#endif
890 printk("\n");
891 show_regs(regs);
892}
893
894static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
895{
896 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
897
898 return 1;
899}
900
901__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700902
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700903int
904__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
905{
906 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
907}
908
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700909static int
910specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
911{
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700912 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700913}
914
915/*
916 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
917 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700918 *
919 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
920 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
921 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
922 *
Oleg Nesterov80fe7282008-04-30 00:53:05 -0700923 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
924 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700925 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700926int
927force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
928{
929 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700930 int ret, blocked, ignored;
931 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700932
933 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700934 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
935 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
936 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
937 if (blocked || ignored) {
938 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
939 if (blocked) {
940 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700941 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700942 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700943 }
Oleg Nesterov80fe7282008-04-30 00:53:05 -0700944 if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
945 t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700946 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
947 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
948
949 return ret;
950}
951
952void
953force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
954{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800955 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700956}
957
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700958/*
959 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
960 */
961void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
962{
963 struct task_struct *t;
964
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700965 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
966
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700967 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
968 /*
969 * Don't bother with already dead threads
970 */
971 if (t->exit_state)
972 continue;
973
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca2005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800974 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700975 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700976 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
977 }
978}
979
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800980int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500981{
982 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
983}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500984EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500985
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800986struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
987{
988 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
989
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700990 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800991 for (;;) {
992 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
993 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
994 break;
995
996 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
997 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
998 break;
999 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1000 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -07001001 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08001002
1003 return sighand;
1004}
1005
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1007{
1008 unsigned long flags;
1009 int ret;
1010
1011 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08001012
1013 if (!ret && sig) {
1014 ret = -ESRCH;
1015 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1016 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1017 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001018 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001019 }
1020
1021 return ret;
1022}
1023
1024/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001025 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001026 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1027 */
1028
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001029int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001030{
1031 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1032 int retval, success;
1033
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001034 success = 0;
1035 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001036 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001037 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1038 success |= !err;
1039 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001040 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001041 return success ? 0 : retval;
1042}
1043
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001044int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001045{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001046 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001047 struct task_struct *p;
1048
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001049 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001050retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001051 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001052 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001053 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001054 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1055 /*
1056 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1057 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1058 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1059 * new leader.
1060 */
1061 goto retry;
1062 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001063 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001064
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001065 return error;
1066}
1067
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001068int
1069kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001070{
1071 int error;
1072 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001073 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001074 rcu_read_unlock();
1075 return error;
1076}
1077
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001078/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1079int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001080 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001081{
1082 int ret = -EINVAL;
1083 struct task_struct *p;
1084
1085 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1086 return ret;
1087
1088 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001089 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001090 if (!p) {
1091 ret = -ESRCH;
1092 goto out_unlock;
1093 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001094 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001095 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1096 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1097 ret = -EPERM;
1098 goto out_unlock;
1099 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001100 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1101 if (ret)
1102 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001103 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1104 unsigned long flags;
1105 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1106 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1108 }
1109out_unlock:
1110 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1111 return ret;
1112}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001114
1115/*
1116 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1117 *
1118 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1119 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1120 */
1121
1122static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1123{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001124 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001125
1126 if (pid > 0) {
1127 rcu_read_lock();
1128 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1129 rcu_read_unlock();
1130 return ret;
1131 }
1132
1133 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1134 if (pid != -1) {
1135 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1136 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1137 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1139 struct task_struct * p;
1140
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001141 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001142 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001143 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1144 ++count;
1145 if (err != -EPERM)
1146 retval = err;
1147 }
1148 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001149 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001150 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001151 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1152
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001153 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001154}
1155
1156/*
1157 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1158 */
1159
1160/*
Oleg Nesterov08d2c302008-04-30 00:52:51 -07001161 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001162 */
1163int
1164send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1165{
1166 int ret;
1167 unsigned long flags;
1168
1169 /*
1170 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1171 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1172 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001173 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001174 return -EINVAL;
1175
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001176 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1177 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1178 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001179 return ret;
1180}
1181
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001182#define __si_special(priv) \
1183 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1184
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001185int
1186send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1187{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001188 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001189}
1190
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001191void
1192force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1193{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001194 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001195}
1196
1197/*
1198 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1199 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1200 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1201 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1202 */
1203int
1204force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1205{
1206 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1207 unsigned long flags;
1208 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1209 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1210 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1211 }
1212 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1213 return 0;
1214}
1215
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001216int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1217{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001218 int ret;
1219
1220 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1221 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1222 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1223
1224 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001225}
1226EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1227
1228int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1229{
1230 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1231}
1232EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1233
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001234int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001235kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1236{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001237 int ret;
1238
1239 rcu_read_lock();
1240 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1241 rcu_read_unlock();
1242 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001243}
1244
1245/*
1246 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1247 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1248 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1249 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1250 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1251 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1252 * with an EAGAIN error.
1253 */
1254
1255struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1256{
1257 struct sigqueue *q;
1258
1259 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1260 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1261 return(q);
1262}
1263
1264void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1265{
1266 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001267 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1268
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001269 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1270 /*
Oleg Nesterovc8e85b4f2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04001271 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1272 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
Oleg Nesterovda7978b2008-05-23 13:04:41 -07001273 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001274 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001275 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
Oleg Nesterovc8e85b4f2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04001276 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1277 /*
1278 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1279 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1280 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001281 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
Oleg Nesterovc8e85b4f2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04001282 q = NULL;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001283 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1284
Oleg Nesterovc8e85b4f2008-05-26 20:55:42 +04001285 if (q)
1286 __sigqueue_free(q);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001287}
1288
Oleg Nesterovac5c2152008-04-30 00:52:57 -07001289int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001290{
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001291 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001292 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001293 unsigned long flags;
1294 int ret;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001295
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001296 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001297
1298 ret = -1;
1299 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1300 goto ret;
1301
Oleg Nesterov7e695a52008-04-30 00:52:59 -07001302 ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1303 if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001304 goto out;
1305
1306 ret = 0;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001307 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1308 /*
1309 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1310 * the overrun count.
1311 */
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001312 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1313 q->info.si_overrun++;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001314 goto out;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001315 }
1316
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001317 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001318 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001319 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1320 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001321 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001322out:
1323 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1324ret:
1325 return ret;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001326}
1327
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001328/*
1329 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1330 */
1331static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1332 struct task_struct *parent)
1333{
1334 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1335}
1336
1337/*
1338 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1339 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1340 */
1341
1342void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1343{
1344 struct siginfo info;
1345 unsigned long flags;
1346 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1347
1348 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1349
1350 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001351 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001352
1353 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1354 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1355
1356 info.si_signo = sig;
1357 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001358 /*
1359 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1360 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1361 *
1362 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1363 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1364 * see relevant namespace
1365 *
1366 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1367 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1368 * correct to rely on this
1369 */
1370 rcu_read_lock();
1371 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1372 rcu_read_unlock();
1373
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001374 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1375
1376 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1377 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1378 tsk->signal->utime));
1379 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1380 tsk->signal->stime));
1381
1382 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1383 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1384 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1385 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1386 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1387 else {
1388 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1389 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1390 }
1391
1392 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1393 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001394 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001395 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1396 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1397 /*
1398 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1399 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1400 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1401 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1402 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1403 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1404 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1405 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1406 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1407 *
1408 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1409 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1410 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1411 */
1412 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1413 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1414 sig = 0;
1415 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001416 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001417 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1418 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1419 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1420}
1421
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001422static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001423{
1424 struct siginfo info;
1425 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001426 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001427 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1428
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001429 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001430 parent = tsk->parent;
1431 else {
1432 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1433 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1434 }
1435
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001436 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1437 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001438 /*
1439 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1440 */
1441 rcu_read_lock();
1442 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1443 rcu_read_unlock();
1444
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001445 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1446
1447 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1448 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1449 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1450
1451 info.si_code = why;
1452 switch (why) {
1453 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1454 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1455 break;
1456 case CLD_STOPPED:
1457 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1458 break;
1459 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1460 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1461 break;
1462 default:
1463 BUG();
1464 }
1465
1466 sighand = parent->sighand;
1467 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1468 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1469 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1470 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1471 /*
1472 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1473 */
1474 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1475 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1476}
1477
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001478static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1479{
1480 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1481 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001482 /*
1483 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1484 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1485 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1486 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1487 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1488 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1489 * is safe to enter schedule().
1490 */
1491 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1492 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1493 return 0;
1494
1495 return 1;
1496}
1497
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001498/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001499 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1500 * Called with the siglock held.
1501 */
1502static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1503{
1504 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1505 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1506 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1507}
1508
1509/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001510 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1511 *
1512 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1513 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1514 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1515 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1516 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001517 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1518 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001519 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001520static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001521{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001522 int killed = 0;
1523
1524 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1525 /*
1526 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1527 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1528 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1529 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1530 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1531 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1532 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1533 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1534 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1535 */
1536 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1537 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1538 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1539 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1540 }
1541
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001542 /*
1543 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1544 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1545 */
1546 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1547 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1548
1549 current->last_siginfo = info;
1550 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1551
1552 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001553 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001554 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1555 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001556 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001557 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001558 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1559 schedule();
1560 } else {
1561 /*
1562 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001563 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001564 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001565 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001566 if (clear_code)
1567 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001568 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001569 }
1570
1571 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001572 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1573 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1574 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1575 */
1576 try_to_freeze();
1577
1578 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001579 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1580 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1581 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1582 */
1583 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1584 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1585
1586 /*
1587 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1588 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001589 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001590 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001591 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001592}
1593
1594void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1595{
1596 siginfo_t info;
1597
1598 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1599
1600 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1601 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1602 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001603 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001604 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1605
1606 /* Let the debugger run. */
1607 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001608 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001609 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1610}
1611
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001612static void
1613finish_stop(int stop_count)
1614{
1615 /*
1616 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1617 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1618 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1619 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001620 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1621 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1622 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1623 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1624 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001625
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001626 do {
1627 schedule();
1628 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001629 /*
1630 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1631 */
1632 current->exit_code = 0;
1633}
1634
1635/*
1636 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1637 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1638 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1639 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1640 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001641static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001642{
1643 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001644 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001645
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001646 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1647 /*
1648 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1649 * start another one.
1650 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001651 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001652 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001653 struct task_struct *t;
1654
Oleg Nesterovfae5fa42008-04-30 00:53:03 -07001655 if (unlikely((sig->flags & (SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED | SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE))
1656 != SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001657 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001658 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001659 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001660 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001661 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001662 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001663 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1664
1665 stop_count = 0;
1666 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1667 /*
1668 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1669 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1670 * so this check has no races.
1671 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001672 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001673 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001674 stop_count++;
1675 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1676 }
1677 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001678 }
1679
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001680 if (stop_count == 0)
1681 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1682 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1683 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1684
1685 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001686 finish_stop(stop_count);
1687 return 1;
1688}
1689
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001690static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1691 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1692{
1693 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1694 return signr;
1695
1696 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1697
1698 /* Let the debugger run. */
1699 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1700
1701 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1702 signr = current->exit_code;
1703 if (signr == 0)
1704 return signr;
1705
1706 current->exit_code = 0;
1707
1708 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1709 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1710 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1711 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1712 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1713 info->si_signo = signr;
1714 info->si_errno = 0;
1715 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1716 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1717 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1718 }
1719
1720 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1721 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1722 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1723 signr = 0;
1724 }
1725
1726 return signr;
1727}
1728
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001729int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1730 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1731{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001732 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1733 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1734 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001735
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001736relock:
1737 /*
1738 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1739 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1740 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1741 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1742 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001743 try_to_freeze();
1744
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001745 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov021e1ae2008-04-30 00:53:00 -07001746 /*
1747 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
1748 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
1749 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
1750 */
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001751 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1752 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001753 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001754 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1755 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001756
1757 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1758 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1759 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1760 goto relock;
1761 }
1762
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001763 for (;;) {
1764 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1765
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001766 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001767 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001768 goto relock;
1769
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001770 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001771 if (!signr)
1772 break; /* will return 0 */
1773
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001774 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1775 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1776 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001777 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001778 }
1779
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001780 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001781 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1782 continue;
1783 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1784 /* Run the handler. */
1785 *return_ka = *ka;
1786
1787 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1788 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1789
1790 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1791 }
1792
1793 /*
1794 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1795 */
1796 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1797 continue;
1798
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001799 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001800 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001801 */
Oleg Nesterovfae5fa42008-04-30 00:53:03 -07001802 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1803 !signal_group_exit(signal))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001804 continue;
1805
1806 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1807 /*
1808 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1809 * the thread group. The job control signals
1810 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1811 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1812 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1813 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1814 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1815 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1816 */
1817 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001818 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001819
1820 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1821
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001822 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001823 goto relock;
1824
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001825 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001826 }
1827
1828 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1829 /* It released the siglock. */
1830 goto relock;
1831 }
1832
1833 /*
1834 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1835 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1836 */
1837 continue;
1838 }
1839
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001840 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001841
1842 /*
1843 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1844 */
1845 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Oleg Nesterov2dce81b2008-04-30 00:52:58 -07001846
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001847 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
Oleg Nesterov2dce81b2008-04-30 00:52:58 -07001848 if (print_fatal_signals)
1849 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001850 /*
1851 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1852 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1853 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1854 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1855 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1856 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1857 */
1858 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1859 }
1860
1861 /*
1862 * Death signals, no core dump.
1863 */
1864 do_group_exit(signr);
1865 /* NOTREACHED */
1866 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001867 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001868 return signr;
1869}
1870
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001871void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1872{
1873 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001874 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001875
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001876 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1877 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1878 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001879 }
1880
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001881 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001882 /*
1883 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1884 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1885 */
1886 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001887 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1888 goto out;
1889
1890 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1891 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1892 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1893 */
1894 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1895 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1896 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1897
1898 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1899 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1900 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1901 group_stop = 1;
1902 }
1903out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001904 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1905
1906 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1907 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1908 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1909 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1910 }
1911}
1912
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001913EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1914EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1915EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1916EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001917EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1918EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1919EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1920EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1921EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1922EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1923EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1924
1925
1926/*
1927 * System call entry points.
1928 */
1929
1930asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1931{
1932 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1933 return restart->fn(restart);
1934}
1935
1936long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1937{
1938 return -EINTR;
1939}
1940
1941/*
1942 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1943 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1944 * used by various programs)
1945 */
1946
1947/*
1948 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1949 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1950 *
1951 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1952 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1953 * and friends.
1954 */
1955int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1956{
1957 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001958
1959 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001960 if (oldset)
1961 *oldset = current->blocked;
1962
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001963 error = 0;
1964 switch (how) {
1965 case SIG_BLOCK:
1966 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1967 break;
1968 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1969 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1970 break;
1971 case SIG_SETMASK:
1972 current->blocked = *set;
1973 break;
1974 default:
1975 error = -EINVAL;
1976 }
1977 recalc_sigpending();
1978 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001979
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001980 return error;
1981}
1982
1983asmlinkage long
1984sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1985{
1986 int error = -EINVAL;
1987 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1988
1989 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1990 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1991 goto out;
1992
1993 if (set) {
1994 error = -EFAULT;
1995 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1996 goto out;
1997 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1998
1999 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2000 if (error)
2001 goto out;
2002 if (oset)
2003 goto set_old;
2004 } else if (oset) {
2005 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2006 old_set = current->blocked;
2007 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2008
2009 set_old:
2010 error = -EFAULT;
2011 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2012 goto out;
2013 }
2014 error = 0;
2015out:
2016 return error;
2017}
2018
2019long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2020{
2021 long error = -EINVAL;
2022 sigset_t pending;
2023
2024 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2025 goto out;
2026
2027 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2028 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2029 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2030 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2031
2032 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2033 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2034
2035 error = -EFAULT;
2036 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2037 error = 0;
2038
2039out:
2040 return error;
2041}
2042
2043asmlinkage long
2044sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2045{
2046 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2047}
2048
2049#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2050
2051int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2052{
2053 int err;
2054
2055 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2056 return -EFAULT;
2057 if (from->si_code < 0)
2058 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2059 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2060 /*
2061 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2062 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002063 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2064 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002065 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2066 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2067 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2068 */
2069 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2070 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2071 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2072 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2073 case __SI_KILL:
2074 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2075 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2076 break;
2077 case __SI_TIMER:
2078 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2079 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2080 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2081 break;
2082 case __SI_POLL:
2083 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2084 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2085 break;
2086 case __SI_FAULT:
2087 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2088#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2089 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2090#endif
2091 break;
2092 case __SI_CHLD:
2093 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2094 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2095 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2096 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2097 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2098 break;
2099 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2100 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2101 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2102 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2103 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2104 break;
2105 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2106 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2107 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2108 break;
2109 }
2110 return err;
2111}
2112
2113#endif
2114
2115asmlinkage long
2116sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2117 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2118 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2119 size_t sigsetsize)
2120{
2121 int ret, sig;
2122 sigset_t these;
2123 struct timespec ts;
2124 siginfo_t info;
2125 long timeout = 0;
2126
2127 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2128 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2129 return -EINVAL;
2130
2131 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2132 return -EFAULT;
2133
2134 /*
2135 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2136 * want to block.
2137 */
2138 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2139 signotset(&these);
2140
2141 if (uts) {
2142 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2143 return -EFAULT;
2144 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2145 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2146 return -EINVAL;
2147 }
2148
2149 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2150 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2151 if (!sig) {
2152 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2153 if (uts)
2154 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2155 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2156
2157 if (timeout) {
2158 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2159 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2160 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2161 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2162 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2163 recalc_sigpending();
2164 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2165
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002166 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002167
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002168 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2169 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2170 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2171 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2172 recalc_sigpending();
2173 }
2174 }
2175 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2176
2177 if (sig) {
2178 ret = sig;
2179 if (uinfo) {
2180 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2181 ret = -EFAULT;
2182 }
2183 } else {
2184 ret = -EAGAIN;
2185 if (timeout)
2186 ret = -EINTR;
2187 }
2188
2189 return ret;
2190}
2191
2192asmlinkage long
2193sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2194{
2195 struct siginfo info;
2196
2197 info.si_signo = sig;
2198 info.si_errno = 0;
2199 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002200 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002201 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2202
2203 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2204}
2205
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002206static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2207{
2208 int error;
2209 struct siginfo info;
2210 struct task_struct *p;
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002211 unsigned long flags;
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002212
2213 error = -ESRCH;
2214 info.si_signo = sig;
2215 info.si_errno = 0;
2216 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002217 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002218 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2219
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002220 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002221 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002222 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002223 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2224 /*
2225 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2226 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002227 *
2228 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2229 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2230 * signal is private anyway.
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002231 */
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002232 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002233 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002234 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002235 }
2236 }
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002237 rcu_read_unlock();
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002238
2239 return error;
2240}
2241
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002242/**
2243 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2244 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2245 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2246 * @sig: signal to be sent
2247 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002248 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002249 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2250 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2251 */
2252asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2253{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002254 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2255 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2256 return -EINVAL;
2257
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002258 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002259}
2260
2261/*
2262 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2263 */
2264asmlinkage long
2265sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2266{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002267 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2268 if (pid <= 0)
2269 return -EINVAL;
2270
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002271 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002272}
2273
2274asmlinkage long
2275sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2276{
2277 siginfo_t info;
2278
2279 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2280 return -EFAULT;
2281
2282 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2283 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2284 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2285 return -EPERM;
2286 info.si_signo = sig;
2287
2288 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2289 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2290}
2291
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002292int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002293{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002294 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002295 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002296 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002297
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002298 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002299 return -EINVAL;
2300
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002301 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002302
2303 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002304 if (oact)
2305 *oact = *k;
2306
2307 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002308 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2309 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002310 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002311 /*
2312 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2313 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2314 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2315 * whether or not it is blocked."
2316 *
2317 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2318 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2319 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2320 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2321 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002322 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002323 sigemptyset(&mask);
2324 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2325 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002326 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002327 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002328 t = next_thread(t);
2329 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002330 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002331 }
2332
2333 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2334 return 0;
2335}
2336
2337int
2338do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2339{
2340 stack_t oss;
2341 int error;
2342
2343 if (uoss) {
2344 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2345 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2346 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2347 }
2348
2349 if (uss) {
2350 void __user *ss_sp;
2351 size_t ss_size;
2352 int ss_flags;
2353
2354 error = -EFAULT;
2355 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2356 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2357 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2358 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2359 goto out;
2360
2361 error = -EPERM;
2362 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2363 goto out;
2364
2365 error = -EINVAL;
2366 /*
2367 *
2368 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2369 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2370 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2371 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2372 * mechanism
2373 */
2374 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2375 goto out;
2376
2377 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2378 ss_size = 0;
2379 ss_sp = NULL;
2380 } else {
2381 error = -ENOMEM;
2382 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2383 goto out;
2384 }
2385
2386 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2387 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2388 }
2389
2390 if (uoss) {
2391 error = -EFAULT;
2392 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2393 goto out;
2394 }
2395
2396 error = 0;
2397out:
2398 return error;
2399}
2400
2401#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2402
2403asmlinkage long
2404sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2405{
2406 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2407}
2408
2409#endif
2410
2411#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2412/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2413 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2414
2415asmlinkage long
2416sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2417{
2418 int error;
2419 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2420
2421 if (set) {
2422 error = -EFAULT;
2423 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2424 goto out;
2425 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2426
2427 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2428 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2429
2430 error = 0;
2431 switch (how) {
2432 default:
2433 error = -EINVAL;
2434 break;
2435 case SIG_BLOCK:
2436 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2437 break;
2438 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2439 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2440 break;
2441 case SIG_SETMASK:
2442 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2443 break;
2444 }
2445
2446 recalc_sigpending();
2447 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2448 if (error)
2449 goto out;
2450 if (oset)
2451 goto set_old;
2452 } else if (oset) {
2453 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2454 set_old:
2455 error = -EFAULT;
2456 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2457 goto out;
2458 }
2459 error = 0;
2460out:
2461 return error;
2462}
2463#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2464
2465#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2466asmlinkage long
2467sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2468 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2469 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2470 size_t sigsetsize)
2471{
2472 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2473 int ret = -EINVAL;
2474
2475 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2476 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2477 goto out;
2478
2479 if (act) {
2480 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2481 return -EFAULT;
2482 }
2483
2484 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2485
2486 if (!ret && oact) {
2487 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2488 return -EFAULT;
2489 }
2490out:
2491 return ret;
2492}
2493#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2494
2495#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2496
2497/*
2498 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2499 */
2500asmlinkage long
2501sys_sgetmask(void)
2502{
2503 /* SMP safe */
2504 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2505}
2506
2507asmlinkage long
2508sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2509{
2510 int old;
2511
2512 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2513 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2514
2515 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2516 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2517 recalc_sigpending();
2518 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2519
2520 return old;
2521}
2522#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2523
2524#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2525/*
2526 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2527 */
2528asmlinkage unsigned long
2529sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2530{
2531 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2532 int ret;
2533
2534 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2535 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d72006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002536 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002537
2538 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2539
2540 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2541}
2542#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2543
2544#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2545
2546asmlinkage long
2547sys_pause(void)
2548{
2549 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2550 schedule();
2551 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2552}
2553
2554#endif
2555
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002556#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2557asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2558{
2559 sigset_t newset;
2560
2561 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2562 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2563 return -EINVAL;
2564
2565 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2566 return -EFAULT;
2567 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2568
2569 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2570 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2571 current->blocked = newset;
2572 recalc_sigpending();
2573 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2574
2575 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2576 schedule();
Roland McGrath4e4c22c2008-04-30 00:53:06 -07002577 set_restore_sigmask();
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002578 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2579}
2580#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2581
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002582__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2583{
2584 return NULL;
2585}
2586
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002587void __init signals_init(void)
2588{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002589 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002590}