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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Uwe Zeisbergerf30c2262006-10-03 23:01:26 +02002 * linux/include/linux/slab.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003 * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996.
4 * (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk)
5 */
6
7#ifndef _LINUX_SLAB_H
8#define _LINUX_SLAB_H
9
10#if defined(__KERNEL__)
11
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080012/* kmem_cache_t exists for legacy reasons and is not used by code in mm */
Pekka J Enberg2109a2d2005-11-07 00:58:01 -080013typedef struct kmem_cache kmem_cache_t;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/gfp.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/types.h>
18#include <asm/page.h> /* kmalloc_sizes.h needs PAGE_SIZE */
19#include <asm/cache.h> /* kmalloc_sizes.h needs L1_CACHE_BYTES */
20
21/* flags for kmem_cache_alloc() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#define SLAB_ATOMIC GFP_ATOMIC
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#define SLAB_KERNEL GFP_KERNEL
24#define SLAB_DMA GFP_DMA
25
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026/* flags to pass to kmem_cache_create().
27 * The first 3 are only valid when the allocator as been build
28 * SLAB_DEBUG_SUPPORT.
29 */
30#define SLAB_DEBUG_FREE 0x00000100UL /* Peform (expensive) checks on free */
31#define SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL 0x00000200UL /* Call constructor (as verifier) */
32#define SLAB_RED_ZONE 0x00000400UL /* Red zone objs in a cache */
33#define SLAB_POISON 0x00000800UL /* Poison objects */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034#define SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN 0x00002000UL /* align objs on a h/w cache lines */
35#define SLAB_CACHE_DMA 0x00004000UL /* use GFP_DMA memory */
36#define SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN 0x00008000UL /* force alignment */
37#define SLAB_STORE_USER 0x00010000UL /* store the last owner for bug hunting */
38#define SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT 0x00020000UL /* track pages allocated to indicate
39 what is reclaimable later*/
40#define SLAB_PANIC 0x00040000UL /* panic if kmem_cache_create() fails */
41#define SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU 0x00080000UL /* defer freeing pages to RCU */
Paul Jackson101a5002006-03-24 03:16:07 -080042#define SLAB_MEM_SPREAD 0x00100000UL /* Spread some memory over cpuset */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043
44/* flags passed to a constructor func */
45#define SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR 0x001UL /* if not set, then deconstructor */
46#define SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC 0x002UL /* tell constructor it can't sleep */
47#define SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY 0x004UL /* tell constructor it's a verify call */
48
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -080049#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
50
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070051/* prototypes */
52extern void __init kmem_cache_init(void);
53
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080054extern struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *, size_t, size_t,
55 unsigned long,
56 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
57 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long));
58extern void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *);
59extern int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *);
60extern void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Pekka Enberga8c0f9a2006-03-25 03:06:42 -080061extern void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080062extern void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *, void *);
63extern unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *);
64extern const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065
66/* Size description struct for general caches. */
67struct cache_sizes {
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080068 size_t cs_size;
69 struct kmem_cache *cs_cachep;
70 struct kmem_cache *cs_dmacachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071};
72extern struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[];
Pekka Enberg7fd6b142006-02-01 03:05:52 -080073
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +010074extern void *__kmalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075
Paul Drynoff800590f2006-06-23 02:03:48 -070076/**
77 * kmalloc - allocate memory
78 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
79 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
80 *
81 * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
82 * in the kernel.
83 *
84 * The @flags argument may be one of:
85 *
86 * %GFP_USER - Allocate memory on behalf of user. May sleep.
87 *
88 * %GFP_KERNEL - Allocate normal kernel ram. May sleep.
89 *
90 * %GFP_ATOMIC - Allocation will not sleep.
91 * For example, use this inside interrupt handlers.
92 *
93 * %GFP_HIGHUSER - Allocate pages from high memory.
94 *
95 * %GFP_NOIO - Do not do any I/O at all while trying to get memory.
96 *
97 * %GFP_NOFS - Do not make any fs calls while trying to get memory.
98 *
99 * Also it is possible to set different flags by OR'ing
100 * in one or more of the following additional @flags:
101 *
102 * %__GFP_COLD - Request cache-cold pages instead of
103 * trying to return cache-warm pages.
104 *
105 * %__GFP_DMA - Request memory from the DMA-capable zone.
106 *
107 * %__GFP_HIGH - This allocation has high priority and may use emergency pools.
108 *
109 * %__GFP_HIGHMEM - Allocated memory may be from highmem.
110 *
111 * %__GFP_NOFAIL - Indicate that this allocation is in no way allowed to fail
112 * (think twice before using).
113 *
114 * %__GFP_NORETRY - If memory is not immediately available,
115 * then give up at once.
116 *
117 * %__GFP_NOWARN - If allocation fails, don't issue any warnings.
118 *
119 * %__GFP_REPEAT - If allocation fails initially, try once more before failing.
120 */
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100121static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122{
123 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
124 int i = 0;
125#define CACHE(x) \
126 if (size <= x) \
127 goto found; \
128 else \
129 i++;
130#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
131#undef CACHE
132 {
133 extern void __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much(void);
134 __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much();
135 }
136found:
137 return kmem_cache_alloc((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
138 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
139 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags);
140 }
141 return __kmalloc(size, flags);
142}
143
Christoph Hellwig1d2c8ee2006-10-04 02:15:25 -0700144/*
145 * kmalloc_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc that records the
146 * calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak tracking instead
147 * of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
148 * It's useful when the call to kmalloc comes from a widely-used standard
149 * allocator where we care about the real place the memory allocation
150 * request comes from.
151 */
152#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
153#define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
154 __kmalloc(size, flags)
155#else
156extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, void*);
157#define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
158 __kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0))
159#endif
160
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800161extern void *__kzalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
162
Paul Drynoff800590f2006-06-23 02:03:48 -0700163/**
164 * kzalloc - allocate memory. The memory is set to zero.
165 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
166 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
167 */
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800168static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
169{
170 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
171 int i = 0;
172#define CACHE(x) \
173 if (size <= x) \
174 goto found; \
175 else \
176 i++;
177#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
178#undef CACHE
179 {
180 extern void __you_cannot_kzalloc_that_much(void);
181 __you_cannot_kzalloc_that_much();
182 }
183found:
184 return kmem_cache_zalloc((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
185 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
186 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags);
187 }
188 return __kzalloc(size, flags);
189}
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700190
191/**
192 * kcalloc - allocate memory for an array. The memory is set to zero.
193 * @n: number of elements.
194 * @size: element size.
195 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
196 */
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100197static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700198{
Adrian Bunkb50ec7d2006-03-22 00:08:09 -0800199 if (n != 0 && size > ULONG_MAX / n)
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700200 return NULL;
201 return kzalloc(n * size, flags);
202}
203
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700204extern void kfree(const void *);
205extern unsigned int ksize(const void *);
Mike Kravetz39d24e62006-05-15 09:44:13 -0700206extern int slab_is_available(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700208#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -0800209extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
Christoph Hellwigdbe5e692006-09-25 23:31:36 -0700210extern void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
211
212static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
213{
214 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
215 int i = 0;
216#define CACHE(x) \
217 if (size <= x) \
218 goto found; \
219 else \
220 i++;
221#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
222#undef CACHE
223 {
224 extern void __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much(void);
225 __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much();
226 }
227found:
228 return kmem_cache_alloc_node((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
229 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
230 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags, node);
231 }
232 return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
233}
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800234
235/*
236 * kmalloc_node_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc_node that
237 * records the calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak
238 * tracking instead of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
239 * It's useful when the call to kmalloc_node comes from a widely-used
240 * standard allocator where we care about the real place the memory
241 * allocation request comes from.
242 */
243#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
244#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
245 __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700246#else
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800247extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, void *);
248#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
249 __kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node, \
250 __builtin_return_address(0))
251#endif
252#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -0800253static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
254 gfp_t flags, int node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700255{
256 return kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
257}
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100258static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700259{
260 return kmalloc(size, flags);
261}
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800262
263#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
264 kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700265#endif
266
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700267extern int FASTCALL(kmem_cache_reap(int));
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -0800268extern int FASTCALL(kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *ptr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700269
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800270#else /* CONFIG_SLOB */
271
272/* SLOB allocator routines */
273
274void kmem_cache_init(void);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800275struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *c, size_t, size_t,
276 unsigned long,
277 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
278 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long));
Alexey Dobriyan133d2052006-09-27 01:49:41 -0700279void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *c);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800280void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags);
Pekka Enberga8c0f9a2006-03-25 03:06:42 -0800281void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800282void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *c, void *b);
283const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
284void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800285void *__kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800286void kfree(const void *m);
287unsigned int ksize(const void *m);
288unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *c);
289
290static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
291{
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800292 return __kzalloc(n * size, flags);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800293}
294
295#define kmem_cache_shrink(d) (0)
296#define kmem_cache_reap(a)
297#define kmem_ptr_validate(a, b) (0)
298#define kmem_cache_alloc_node(c, f, n) kmem_cache_alloc(c, f)
299#define kmalloc_node(s, f, n) kmalloc(s, f)
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800300#define kzalloc(s, f) __kzalloc(s, f)
Christoph Hellwig1d2c8ee2006-10-04 02:15:25 -0700301#define kmalloc_track_caller kmalloc
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800302
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800303#define kmalloc_node_track_caller kmalloc_node
304
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800305#endif /* CONFIG_SLOB */
306
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
308
309#endif /* _LINUX_SLAB_H */