|  | /* | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 David Young.  All rights reserved. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
|  | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | 
|  | * are met: | 
|  | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
|  | *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
|  | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
|  | *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
|  | *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | 
|  | * 3. The name of David Young may not be used to endorse or promote | 
|  | *    products derived from this software without specific prior | 
|  | *    written permission. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND ANY | 
|  | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, | 
|  | * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A | 
|  | * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID | 
|  | * YOUNG BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, | 
|  | * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED | 
|  | * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | 
|  | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND | 
|  | * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, | 
|  | * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | 
|  | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY | 
|  | * OF SUCH DAMAGE. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Modifications to fit into the linux IEEE 802.11 stack, | 
|  | * Mike Kershaw (dragorn@kismetwireless.net) | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef IEEE80211RADIOTAP_H | 
|  | #define IEEE80211RADIOTAP_H | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/if_ether.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/unaligned.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Base version of the radiotap packet header data */ | 
|  | #define PKTHDR_RADIOTAP_VERSION		0 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* A generic radio capture format is desirable. There is one for | 
|  | * Linux, but it is neither rigidly defined (there were not even | 
|  | * units given for some fields) nor easily extensible. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * I suggest the following extensible radio capture format. It is | 
|  | * based on a bitmap indicating which fields are present. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * I am trying to describe precisely what the application programmer | 
|  | * should expect in the following, and for that reason I tell the | 
|  | * units and origin of each measurement (where it applies), or else I | 
|  | * use sufficiently weaselly language ("is a monotonically nondecreasing | 
|  | * function of...") that I cannot set false expectations for lawyerly | 
|  | * readers. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The radio capture header precedes the 802.11 header. | 
|  | * All data in the header is little endian on all platforms. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct ieee80211_radiotap_header { | 
|  | u8 it_version;		/* Version 0. Only increases | 
|  | * for drastic changes, | 
|  | * introduction of compatible | 
|  | * new fields does not count. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | u8 it_pad; | 
|  | __le16 it_len;		/* length of the whole | 
|  | * header in bytes, including | 
|  | * it_version, it_pad, | 
|  | * it_len, and data fields. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | __le32 it_present;	/* A bitmap telling which | 
|  | * fields are present. Set bit 31 | 
|  | * (0x80000000) to extend the | 
|  | * bitmap by another 32 bits. | 
|  | * Additional extensions are made | 
|  | * by setting bit 31. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | } __packed; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Name                                 Data type    Units | 
|  | * ----                                 ---------    ----- | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT              __le64       microseconds | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      Value in microseconds of the MAC's 64-bit 802.11 Time | 
|  | *      Synchronization Function timer when the first bit of the | 
|  | *      MPDU arrived at the MAC. For received frames, only. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL           2 x __le16   MHz, bitmap | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      Tx/Rx frequency in MHz, followed by flags (see below). | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS              __le16       see below | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      For frequency-hopping radios, the hop set (first byte) | 
|  | *      and pattern (second byte). | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE              u8           500kb/s | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      Tx/Rx data rate | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL     s8           decibels from | 
|  | *                                                   one milliwatt (dBm) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      RF signal power at the antenna, decibel difference from | 
|  | *      one milliwatt. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE      s8           decibels from | 
|  | *                                                   one milliwatt (dBm) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      RF noise power at the antenna, decibel difference from one | 
|  | *      milliwatt. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL      u8           decibel (dB) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      RF signal power at the antenna, decibel difference from an | 
|  | *      arbitrary, fixed reference. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE       u8           decibel (dB) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      RF noise power at the antenna, decibel difference from an | 
|  | *      arbitrary, fixed reference point. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY      __le16       unitless | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      Quality of Barker code lock. Unitless. Monotonically | 
|  | *      nondecreasing with "better" lock strength. Called "Signal | 
|  | *      Quality" in datasheets.  (Is there a standard way to measure | 
|  | *      this?) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION    __le16       unitless | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      Transmit power expressed as unitless distance from max | 
|  | *      power set at factory calibration.  0 is max power. | 
|  | *      Monotonically nondecreasing with lower power levels. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION __le16       decibels (dB) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      Transmit power expressed as decibel distance from max power | 
|  | *      set at factory calibration.  0 is max power.  Monotonically | 
|  | *      nondecreasing with lower power levels. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER      s8           decibels from | 
|  | *                                                   one milliwatt (dBm) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      Transmit power expressed as dBm (decibels from a 1 milliwatt | 
|  | *      reference). This is the absolute power level measured at | 
|  | *      the antenna port. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS             u8           bitmap | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      Properties of transmitted and received frames. See flags | 
|  | *      defined below. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA           u8           antenna index | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      Unitless indication of the Rx/Tx antenna for this packet. | 
|  | *      The first antenna is antenna 0. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS          __le16       bitmap | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     Properties of received frames. See flags defined below. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS          __le16       bitmap | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     Properties of transmitted frames. See flags defined below. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RTS_RETRIES       u8           data | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     Number of rts retries a transmitted frame used. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES      u8           data | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     Number of unicast retries a transmitted frame used. | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  | enum ieee80211_radiotap_type { | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT = 0, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS = 1, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE = 2, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL = 3, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS = 4, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL = 5, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE = 6, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY = 7, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION = 8, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION = 9, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER = 10, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA = 11, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL = 12, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE = 13, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS = 14, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS = 15, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RTS_RETRIES = 16, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES = 17, | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* valid in every it_present bitmap, even vendor namespaces */ | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RADIOTAP_NAMESPACE = 29, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE = 30, | 
|  | IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT = 31 | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Channel flags. */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO	0x0010	/* Turbo channel */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK	0x0020	/* CCK channel */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM	0x0040	/* OFDM channel */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ	0x0080	/* 2 GHz spectrum channel. */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ	0x0100	/* 5 GHz spectrum channel */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE	0x0200	/* Only passive scan allowed */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN	0x0400	/* Dynamic CCK-OFDM channel */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK	0x0800	/* GFSK channel (FHSS PHY) */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP	0x01	/* sent/received | 
|  | * during CFP | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE	0x02	/* sent/received | 
|  | * with short | 
|  | * preamble | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP	0x04	/* sent/received | 
|  | * with WEP encryption | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG	0x08	/* sent/received | 
|  | * with fragmentation | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS	0x10	/* frame includes FCS */ | 
|  | #define	IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_DATAPAD	0x20	/* frame has padding between | 
|  | * 802.11 header and payload | 
|  | * (to 32-bit boundary) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_BADFCS	0x40	/* bad FCS */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS */ | 
|  | #define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_RX_BADPLCP	0x0002	/* frame has bad PLCP */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS */ | 
|  | #define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_FAIL	0x0001	/* failed due to excessive | 
|  | * retries */ | 
|  | #define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_CTS	0x0002	/* used cts 'protection' */ | 
|  | #define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_RTS	0x0004	/* used rts/cts handshake */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Ugly macro to convert literal channel numbers into their mhz equivalents | 
|  | * There are certianly some conditions that will break this (like feeding it '30') | 
|  | * but they shouldn't arise since nothing talks on channel 30. */ | 
|  | #define ieee80211chan2mhz(x) \ | 
|  | (((x) <= 14) ? \ | 
|  | (((x) == 14) ? 2484 : ((x) * 5) + 2407) : \ | 
|  | ((x) + 1000) * 5) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* helpers */ | 
|  | static inline int ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(unsigned char *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *hdr = | 
|  | (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return get_unaligned_le16(&hdr->it_len); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif				/* IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_H */ |