|  | /* | 
|  | * linux/drivers/char/vc_screen.c | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Provide access to virtual console memory. | 
|  | * /dev/vcs0: the screen as it is being viewed right now (possibly scrolled) | 
|  | * /dev/vcsN: the screen of /dev/ttyN (1 <= N <= 63) | 
|  | *            [minor: N] | 
|  | * | 
|  | * /dev/vcsaN: idem, but including attributes, and prefixed with | 
|  | *	the 4 bytes lines,columns,x,y (as screendump used to give). | 
|  | *	Attribute/character pair is in native endianity. | 
|  | *            [minor: N+128] | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This replaces screendump and part of selection, so that the system | 
|  | * administrator can control access using file system permissions. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * aeb@cwi.nl - efter Friedas begravelse - 950211 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * machek@k332.feld.cvut.cz - modified not to send characters to wrong console | 
|  | *	 - fixed some fatal off-by-one bugs (0-- no longer == -1 -> looping and looping and looping...) | 
|  | *	 - making it shorter - scr_readw are macros which expand in PRETTY long code | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/major.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/tty.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/mm.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/mutex.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/vt_kern.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/selection.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kbd_kern.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/console.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/byteorder.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/unaligned.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #undef attr | 
|  | #undef org | 
|  | #undef addr | 
|  | #define HEADER_SIZE	4 | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int | 
|  | vcs_size(struct inode *inode) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int size; | 
|  | int minor = iminor(inode); | 
|  | int currcons = minor & 127; | 
|  | struct vc_data *vc; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (currcons == 0) | 
|  | currcons = fg_console; | 
|  | else | 
|  | currcons--; | 
|  | if (!vc_cons_allocated(currcons)) | 
|  | return -ENXIO; | 
|  | vc = vc_cons[currcons].d; | 
|  |  | 
|  | size = vc->vc_rows * vc->vc_cols; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (minor & 128) | 
|  | size = 2*size + HEADER_SIZE; | 
|  | return size; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static loff_t vcs_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int size; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&con_buf_mtx); | 
|  | size = vcs_size(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode); | 
|  | switch (orig) { | 
|  | default: | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&con_buf_mtx); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | offset += size; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | offset += file->f_pos; | 
|  | case 0: | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (offset < 0 || offset > size) { | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&con_buf_mtx); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | file->f_pos = offset; | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&con_buf_mtx); | 
|  | return file->f_pos; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t | 
|  | vcs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; | 
|  | unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode); | 
|  | struct vc_data *vc; | 
|  | long pos; | 
|  | long viewed, attr, read; | 
|  | int col, maxcol; | 
|  | unsigned short *org = NULL; | 
|  | ssize_t ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&con_buf_mtx); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = *ppos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Select the proper current console and verify | 
|  | * sanity of the situation under the console lock. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | acquire_console_sem(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | attr = (currcons & 128); | 
|  | currcons = (currcons & 127); | 
|  | if (currcons == 0) { | 
|  | currcons = fg_console; | 
|  | viewed = 1; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | currcons--; | 
|  | viewed = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret = -ENXIO; | 
|  | if (!vc_cons_allocated(currcons)) | 
|  | goto unlock_out; | 
|  | vc = vc_cons[currcons].d; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (pos < 0) | 
|  | goto unlock_out; | 
|  | read = 0; | 
|  | ret = 0; | 
|  | while (count) { | 
|  | char *con_buf0, *con_buf_start; | 
|  | long this_round, size; | 
|  | ssize_t orig_count; | 
|  | long p = pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check whether we are above size each round, | 
|  | * as copy_to_user at the end of this loop | 
|  | * could sleep. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | size = vcs_size(inode); | 
|  | if (pos >= size) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | if (count > size - pos) | 
|  | count = size - pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | this_round = count; | 
|  | if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE) | 
|  | this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Perform the whole read into the local con_buf. | 
|  | * Then we can drop the console spinlock and safely | 
|  | * attempt to move it to userspace. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | con_buf_start = con_buf0 = con_buf; | 
|  | orig_count = this_round; | 
|  | maxcol = vc->vc_cols; | 
|  | if (!attr) { | 
|  | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | 
|  | col = p % maxcol; | 
|  | p += maxcol - col; | 
|  | while (this_round-- > 0) { | 
|  | *con_buf0++ = (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++) & 0xff); | 
|  | if (++col == maxcol) { | 
|  | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | 
|  | col = 0; | 
|  | p += maxcol; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (p < HEADER_SIZE) { | 
|  | size_t tmp_count; | 
|  |  | 
|  | con_buf0[0] = (char)vc->vc_rows; | 
|  | con_buf0[1] = (char)vc->vc_cols; | 
|  | getconsxy(vc, con_buf0 + 2); | 
|  |  | 
|  | con_buf_start += p; | 
|  | this_round += p; | 
|  | if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE) { | 
|  | this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE; | 
|  | orig_count = this_round - p; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | tmp_count = HEADER_SIZE; | 
|  | if (tmp_count > this_round) | 
|  | tmp_count = this_round; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Advance state pointers and move on. */ | 
|  | this_round -= tmp_count; | 
|  | p = HEADER_SIZE; | 
|  | con_buf0 = con_buf + HEADER_SIZE; | 
|  | /* If this_round >= 0, then p is even... */ | 
|  | } else if (p & 1) { | 
|  | /* Skip first byte for output if start address is odd | 
|  | * Update region sizes up/down depending on free | 
|  | * space in buffer. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | con_buf_start++; | 
|  | if (this_round < CON_BUF_SIZE) | 
|  | this_round++; | 
|  | else | 
|  | orig_count--; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (this_round > 0) { | 
|  | unsigned short *tmp_buf = (unsigned short *)con_buf0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | p -= HEADER_SIZE; | 
|  | p /= 2; | 
|  | col = p % maxcol; | 
|  |  | 
|  | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | 
|  | p += maxcol - col; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Buffer has even length, so we can always copy | 
|  | * character + attribute. We do not copy last byte | 
|  | * to userspace if this_round is odd. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | this_round = (this_round + 1) >> 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (this_round) { | 
|  | *tmp_buf++ = vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++); | 
|  | this_round --; | 
|  | if (++col == maxcol) { | 
|  | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | 
|  | col = 0; | 
|  | p += maxcol; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Finally, release the console semaphore while we push | 
|  | * all the data to userspace from our temporary buffer. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * AKPM: Even though it's a semaphore, we should drop it because | 
|  | * the pagefault handling code may want to call printk(). | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | release_console_sem(); | 
|  | ret = copy_to_user(buf, con_buf_start, orig_count); | 
|  | acquire_console_sem(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | read += (orig_count - ret); | 
|  | ret = -EFAULT; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | buf += orig_count; | 
|  | pos += orig_count; | 
|  | read += orig_count; | 
|  | count -= orig_count; | 
|  | } | 
|  | *ppos += read; | 
|  | if (read) | 
|  | ret = read; | 
|  | unlock_out: | 
|  | release_console_sem(); | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&con_buf_mtx); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t | 
|  | vcs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; | 
|  | unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode); | 
|  | struct vc_data *vc; | 
|  | long pos; | 
|  | long viewed, attr, size, written; | 
|  | char *con_buf0; | 
|  | int col, maxcol; | 
|  | u16 *org0 = NULL, *org = NULL; | 
|  | size_t ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&con_buf_mtx); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pos = *ppos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Select the proper current console and verify | 
|  | * sanity of the situation under the console lock. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | acquire_console_sem(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | attr = (currcons & 128); | 
|  | currcons = (currcons & 127); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (currcons == 0) { | 
|  | currcons = fg_console; | 
|  | viewed = 1; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | currcons--; | 
|  | viewed = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret = -ENXIO; | 
|  | if (!vc_cons_allocated(currcons)) | 
|  | goto unlock_out; | 
|  | vc = vc_cons[currcons].d; | 
|  |  | 
|  | size = vcs_size(inode); | 
|  | ret = -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (pos < 0 || pos > size) | 
|  | goto unlock_out; | 
|  | if (count > size - pos) | 
|  | count = size - pos; | 
|  | written = 0; | 
|  | while (count) { | 
|  | long this_round = count; | 
|  | size_t orig_count; | 
|  | long p; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE) | 
|  | this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Temporarily drop the console lock so that we can read | 
|  | * in the write data from userspace safely. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | release_console_sem(); | 
|  | ret = copy_from_user(con_buf, buf, this_round); | 
|  | acquire_console_sem(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | this_round -= ret; | 
|  | if (!this_round) { | 
|  | /* Abort loop if no data were copied. Otherwise | 
|  | * fail with -EFAULT. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (written) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | ret = -EFAULT; | 
|  | goto unlock_out; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The vcs_size might have changed while we slept to grab | 
|  | * the user buffer, so recheck. | 
|  | * Return data written up to now on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | size = vcs_size(inode); | 
|  | if (pos >= size) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | if (this_round > size - pos) | 
|  | this_round = size - pos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* OK, now actually push the write to the console | 
|  | * under the lock using the local kernel buffer. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | con_buf0 = con_buf; | 
|  | orig_count = this_round; | 
|  | maxcol = vc->vc_cols; | 
|  | p = pos; | 
|  | if (!attr) { | 
|  | org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | 
|  | col = p % maxcol; | 
|  | p += maxcol - col; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (this_round > 0) { | 
|  | unsigned char c = *con_buf0++; | 
|  |  | 
|  | this_round--; | 
|  | vcs_scr_writew(vc, | 
|  | (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org); | 
|  | org++; | 
|  | if (++col == maxcol) { | 
|  | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | 
|  | col = 0; | 
|  | p += maxcol; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (p < HEADER_SIZE) { | 
|  | char header[HEADER_SIZE]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | getconsxy(vc, header + 2); | 
|  | while (p < HEADER_SIZE && this_round > 0) { | 
|  | this_round--; | 
|  | header[p++] = *con_buf0++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!viewed) | 
|  | putconsxy(vc, header + 2); | 
|  | } | 
|  | p -= HEADER_SIZE; | 
|  | col = (p/2) % maxcol; | 
|  | if (this_round > 0) { | 
|  | org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed); | 
|  | if ((p & 1) && this_round > 0) { | 
|  | char c; | 
|  |  | 
|  | this_round--; | 
|  | c = *con_buf0++; | 
|  | #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN | 
|  | vcs_scr_writew(vc, c | | 
|  | (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00), org); | 
|  | #else | 
|  | vcs_scr_writew(vc, (c << 8) | | 
|  | (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff), org); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | org++; | 
|  | p++; | 
|  | if (++col == maxcol) { | 
|  | org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed); | 
|  | col = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | p /= 2; | 
|  | p += maxcol - col; | 
|  | } | 
|  | while (this_round > 1) { | 
|  | unsigned short w; | 
|  |  | 
|  | w = get_unaligned(((unsigned short *)con_buf0)); | 
|  | vcs_scr_writew(vc, w, org++); | 
|  | con_buf0 += 2; | 
|  | this_round -= 2; | 
|  | if (++col == maxcol) { | 
|  | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | 
|  | col = 0; | 
|  | p += maxcol; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (this_round > 0) { | 
|  | unsigned char c; | 
|  |  | 
|  | c = *con_buf0++; | 
|  | #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN | 
|  | vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff) | (c << 8), org); | 
|  | #else | 
|  | vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | count -= orig_count; | 
|  | written += orig_count; | 
|  | buf += orig_count; | 
|  | pos += orig_count; | 
|  | if (org0) | 
|  | update_region(vc, (unsigned long)(org0), org - org0); | 
|  | } | 
|  | *ppos += written; | 
|  | ret = written; | 
|  |  | 
|  | unlock_out: | 
|  | release_console_sem(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&con_buf_mtx); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int | 
|  | vcs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode) & 127; | 
|  | int ret = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | lock_kernel(); | 
|  | if(currcons && !vc_cons_allocated(currcons-1)) | 
|  | ret = -ENXIO; | 
|  | unlock_kernel(); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct file_operations vcs_fops = { | 
|  | .llseek		= vcs_lseek, | 
|  | .read		= vcs_read, | 
|  | .write		= vcs_write, | 
|  | .open		= vcs_open, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct class *vc_class; | 
|  |  | 
|  | void vcs_make_sysfs(struct tty_struct *tty) | 
|  | { | 
|  | device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, tty->index + 1), NULL, | 
|  | "vcs%u", tty->index + 1); | 
|  | device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, tty->index + 129), NULL, | 
|  | "vcsa%u", tty->index + 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void vcs_remove_sysfs(struct tty_struct *tty) | 
|  | { | 
|  | device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, tty->index + 1)); | 
|  | device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, tty->index + 129)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int __init vcs_init(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (register_chrdev(VCS_MAJOR, "vcs", &vcs_fops)) | 
|  | panic("unable to get major %d for vcs device", VCS_MAJOR); | 
|  | vc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "vc"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "vcs"); | 
|  | device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 128), NULL, "vcsa"); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } |