|  | /* 3c501.c: A 3Com 3c501 Ethernet driver for Linux. */ | 
|  | /* | 
|  | Written 1992,1993,1994  Donald Becker | 
|  |  | 
|  | Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the | 
|  | Director, National Security Agency.  This software may be used and | 
|  | distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License, | 
|  | incorporated herein by reference. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This is a device driver for the 3Com Etherlink 3c501. | 
|  | Do not purchase this card, even as a joke.  It's performance is horrible, | 
|  | and it breaks in many ways. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The original author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O | 
|  | Scyld Computing Corporation | 
|  | 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210 | 
|  | Annapolis MD 21403 | 
|  |  | 
|  | Fixed (again!) the missing interrupt locking on TX/RX shifting. | 
|  | Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> | 
|  |  | 
|  | Removed calls to init_etherdev since they are no longer needed, and | 
|  | cleaned up modularization just a bit. The driver still allows only | 
|  | the default address for cards when loaded as a module, but that's | 
|  | really less braindead than anyone using a 3c501 board. :) | 
|  | 19950208 (invid@msen.com) | 
|  |  | 
|  | Added traps for interrupts hitting the window as we clear and TX load | 
|  | the board. Now getting 150K/second FTP with a 3c501 card. Still playing | 
|  | with a TX-TX optimisation to see if we can touch 180-200K/second as seems | 
|  | theoretically maximum. | 
|  | 19950402 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> | 
|  |  | 
|  | Cleaned up for 2.3.x because we broke SMP now. | 
|  | 20000208 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> | 
|  |  | 
|  | Check up pass for 2.5. Nothing significant changed | 
|  | 20021009 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> | 
|  |  | 
|  | Fixed zero fill corner case | 
|  | 20030104 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which | 
|  | is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing | 
|  | forms part of the process of creating an executable the information | 
|  | including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable | 
|  | are deemed to be part of the source code. | 
|  |  | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * DOC: 3c501 Card Notes | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  Some notes on this thing if you have to hack it.  [Alan] | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  Some documentation is available from 3Com. Due to the boards age | 
|  | *  standard responses when you ask for this will range from 'be serious' | 
|  | *  to 'give it to a museum'. The documentation is incomplete and mostly | 
|  | *  of historical interest anyway. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  The basic system is a single buffer which can be used to receive or | 
|  | *  transmit a packet. A third command mode exists when you are setting | 
|  | *  things up. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  If it's transmitting it's not receiving and vice versa. In fact the | 
|  | *  time to get the board back into useful state after an operation is | 
|  | *  quite large. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  The driver works by keeping the board in receive mode waiting for a | 
|  | *  packet to arrive. When one arrives it is copied out of the buffer | 
|  | *  and delivered to the kernel. The card is reloaded and off we go. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  When transmitting lp->txing is set and the card is reset (from | 
|  | *  receive mode) [possibly losing a packet just received] to command | 
|  | *  mode. A packet is loaded and transmit mode triggered. The interrupt | 
|  | *  handler runs different code for transmit interrupts and can handle | 
|  | *  returning to receive mode or retransmissions (yes you have to help | 
|  | *  out with those too). | 
|  | * | 
|  | * DOC: Problems | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  There are a wide variety of undocumented error returns from the card | 
|  | *  and you basically have to kick the board and pray if they turn up. Most | 
|  | *  only occur under extreme load or if you do something the board doesn't | 
|  | *  like (eg touching a register at the wrong time). | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  The driver is less efficient than it could be. It switches through | 
|  | *  receive mode even if more transmits are queued. If this worries you buy | 
|  | *  a real Ethernet card. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  The combination of slow receive restart and no real multicast | 
|  | *  filter makes the board unusable with a kernel compiled for IP | 
|  | *  multicasting in a real multicast environment. That's down to the board, | 
|  | *  but even with no multicast programs running a multicast IP kernel is | 
|  | *  in group 224.0.0.1 and you will therefore be listening to all multicasts. | 
|  | *  One nv conference running over that Ethernet and you can give up. | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define DRV_NAME	"3c501" | 
|  | #define DRV_VERSION	"2002/10/09" | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const char version[] = | 
|  | DRV_NAME ".c: " DRV_VERSION " Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk).\n"; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Braindamage remaining: | 
|  | *	The 3c501 board. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/fcntl.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/ioport.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/string.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/ethtool.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/bitops.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/io.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/etherdevice.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "3c501.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	The boilerplate probe code. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int io = 0x280; | 
|  | static int irq = 5; | 
|  | static int mem_start; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * el1_probe:		-	probe for a 3c501 | 
|  | * @dev: The device structure passed in to probe. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This can be called from two places. The network layer will probe using | 
|  | * a device structure passed in with the probe information completed. For a | 
|  | * modular driver we use #init_module to fill in our own structure and probe | 
|  | * for it. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns 0 on success. ENXIO if asked not to probe and ENODEV if asked to | 
|  | * probe and failing to find anything. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct net_device * __init el1_probe(int unit) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_local)); | 
|  | static const unsigned ports[] = { 0x280, 0x300, 0}; | 
|  | const unsigned *port; | 
|  | int err = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!dev) | 
|  | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (unit >= 0) { | 
|  | sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit); | 
|  | netdev_boot_setup_check(dev); | 
|  | io = dev->base_addr; | 
|  | irq = dev->irq; | 
|  | mem_start = dev->mem_start & 7; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (io > 0x1ff) {	/* Check a single specified location. */ | 
|  | err = el1_probe1(dev, io); | 
|  | } else if (io != 0) { | 
|  | err = -ENXIO;		/* Don't probe at all. */ | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | for (port = ports; *port && el1_probe1(dev, *port); port++) | 
|  | ; | 
|  | if (!*port) | 
|  | err = -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (err) | 
|  | goto out; | 
|  | err = register_netdev(dev); | 
|  | if (err) | 
|  | goto out1; | 
|  | return dev; | 
|  | out1: | 
|  | release_region(dev->base_addr, EL1_IO_EXTENT); | 
|  | out: | 
|  | free_netdev(dev); | 
|  | return ERR_PTR(err); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct net_device_ops el_netdev_ops = { | 
|  | .ndo_open		= el_open, | 
|  | .ndo_stop		= el1_close, | 
|  | .ndo_start_xmit 	= el_start_xmit, | 
|  | .ndo_tx_timeout		= el_timeout, | 
|  | .ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list, | 
|  | .ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu, | 
|  | .ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr, | 
|  | .ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | *	el1_probe1: | 
|  | *	@dev: The device structure to use | 
|  | *	@ioaddr: An I/O address to probe at. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	The actual probe. This is iterated over by #el1_probe in order to | 
|  | *	check all the applicable device locations. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Returns 0 for a success, in which case the device is activated, | 
|  | *	EAGAIN if the IRQ is in use by another driver, and ENODEV if the | 
|  | *	board cannot be found. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __init el1_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct net_local *lp; | 
|  | const char *mname;		/* Vendor name */ | 
|  | unsigned char station_addr[6]; | 
|  | int autoirq = 0; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Reserve I/O resource for exclusive use by this driver | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!request_region(ioaddr, EL1_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME)) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Read the station address PROM data from the special port. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { | 
|  | outw(i, ioaddr + EL1_DATAPTR); | 
|  | station_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + EL1_SAPROM); | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Check the first three octets of the S.A. for 3Com's prefix, or | 
|  | *	for the Sager NP943 prefix. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (station_addr[0] == 0x02 && station_addr[1] == 0x60 && | 
|  | station_addr[2] == 0x8c) | 
|  | mname = "3c501"; | 
|  | else if (station_addr[0] == 0x00 && station_addr[1] == 0x80 && | 
|  | station_addr[2] == 0xC8) | 
|  | mname = "NP943"; | 
|  | else { | 
|  | release_region(ioaddr, EL1_IO_EXTENT); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	We auto-IRQ by shutting off the interrupt line and letting it | 
|  | *	float high. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev->irq = irq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (dev->irq < 2) { | 
|  | unsigned long irq_mask; | 
|  |  | 
|  | irq_mask = probe_irq_on(); | 
|  | inb(RX_STATUS);		/* Clear pending interrupts. */ | 
|  | inb(TX_STATUS); | 
|  | outb(AX_LOOP + 1, AX_CMD); | 
|  |  | 
|  | outb(0x00, AX_CMD); | 
|  |  | 
|  | mdelay(20); | 
|  | autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (autoirq == 0) { | 
|  | pr_warning("%s probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n", | 
|  | mname, ioaddr); | 
|  | release_region(ioaddr, EL1_IO_EXTENT); | 
|  | return -EAGAIN; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | outb(AX_RESET+AX_LOOP, AX_CMD);			/* Loopback mode. */ | 
|  | dev->base_addr = ioaddr; | 
|  | memcpy(dev->dev_addr, station_addr, ETH_ALEN); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (mem_start & 0xf) | 
|  | el_debug = mem_start & 0x7; | 
|  | if (autoirq) | 
|  | dev->irq = autoirq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pr_info("%s: %s EtherLink at %#lx, using %sIRQ %d.\n", | 
|  | dev->name, mname, dev->base_addr, | 
|  | autoirq ? "auto":"assigned ", dev->irq); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST | 
|  | pr_warning("WARNING: Use of the 3c501 in a multicast kernel is NOT recommended.\n"); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (el_debug) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s", version); | 
|  |  | 
|  | lp = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct net_local)); | 
|  | spin_lock_init(&lp->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	The EL1-specific entries in the device structure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev->netdev_ops = &el_netdev_ops; | 
|  | dev->watchdog_timeo = HZ; | 
|  | dev->ethtool_ops = &netdev_ethtool_ops; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | *	el1_open: | 
|  | *	@dev: device that is being opened | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	When an ifconfig is issued which changes the device flags to include | 
|  | *	IFF_UP this function is called. It is only called when the change | 
|  | *	occurs, not when the interface remains up. #el1_close will be called | 
|  | *	when it goes down. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Returns 0 for a successful open, or -EAGAIN if someone has run off | 
|  | *	with our interrupt line. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int el_open(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int retval; | 
|  | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | 
|  | struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (el_debug > 2) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: Doing el_open()...\n", dev->name); | 
|  |  | 
|  | retval = request_irq(dev->irq, el_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev); | 
|  | if (retval) | 
|  | return retval; | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags); | 
|  | el_reset(dev); | 
|  | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | lp->txing = 0;		/* Board in RX mode */ | 
|  | outb(AX_RX, AX_CMD);	/* Aux control, irq and receive enabled */ | 
|  | netif_start_queue(dev); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * el_timeout: | 
|  | * @dev: The 3c501 card that has timed out | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Attempt to restart the board. This is basically a mixture of extreme | 
|  | * violence and prayer | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void el_timeout(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (el_debug) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: transmit timed out, txsr %#2x axsr=%02x rxsr=%02x.\n", | 
|  | dev->name, inb(TX_STATUS), | 
|  | inb(AX_STATUS), inb(RX_STATUS)); | 
|  | dev->stats.tx_errors++; | 
|  | outb(TX_NORM, TX_CMD); | 
|  | outb(RX_NORM, RX_CMD); | 
|  | outb(AX_OFF, AX_CMD);	/* Just trigger a false interrupt. */ | 
|  | outb(AX_RX, AX_CMD);	/* Aux control, irq and receive enabled */ | 
|  | lp->txing = 0;		/* Ripped back in to RX */ | 
|  | netif_wake_queue(dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * el_start_xmit: | 
|  | * @skb: The packet that is queued to be sent | 
|  | * @dev: The 3c501 card we want to throw it down | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Attempt to send a packet to a 3c501 card. There are some interesting | 
|  | * catches here because the 3c501 is an extremely old and therefore | 
|  | * stupid piece of technology. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * If we are handling an interrupt on the other CPU we cannot load a packet | 
|  | * as we may still be attempting to retrieve the last RX packet buffer. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * When a transmit times out we dump the card into control mode and just | 
|  | * start again. It happens enough that it isn't worth logging. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * We avoid holding the spin locks when doing the packet load to the board. | 
|  | * The device is very slow, and its DMA mode is even slower. If we held the | 
|  | * lock while loading 1500 bytes onto the controller we would drop a lot of | 
|  | * serial port characters. This requires we do extra locking, but we have | 
|  | * no real choice. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static netdev_tx_t el_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Avoid incoming interrupts between us flipping txing and flipping | 
|  | *	mode as the driver assumes txing is a faithful indicator of card | 
|  | *	state | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Avoid timer-based retransmission conflicts. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | netif_stop_queue(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | do { | 
|  | int len = skb->len; | 
|  | int pad = 0; | 
|  | int gp_start; | 
|  | unsigned char *buf = skb->data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (len < ETH_ZLEN) | 
|  | pad = ETH_ZLEN - len; | 
|  |  | 
|  | gp_start = 0x800 - (len + pad); | 
|  |  | 
|  | lp->tx_pkt_start = gp_start; | 
|  | lp->collisions = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Command mode with status cleared should [in theory] | 
|  | *	mean no more interrupts can be pending on the card. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | outb_p(AX_SYS, AX_CMD); | 
|  | inb_p(RX_STATUS); | 
|  | inb_p(TX_STATUS); | 
|  |  | 
|  | lp->loading = 1; | 
|  | lp->txing = 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Turn interrupts back on while we spend a pleasant | 
|  | *	afternoon loading bytes into the board | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set rx packet area to 0. */ | 
|  | outw(0x00, RX_BUF_CLR); | 
|  | /* aim - packet will be loaded into buffer start */ | 
|  | outw(gp_start, GP_LOW); | 
|  | /* load buffer (usual thing each byte increments the pointer) */ | 
|  | outsb(DATAPORT, buf, len); | 
|  | if (pad) { | 
|  | while (pad--)		/* Zero fill buffer tail */ | 
|  | outb(0, DATAPORT); | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* the board reuses the same register */ | 
|  | outw(gp_start, GP_LOW); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (lp->loading != 2) { | 
|  | /* fire ... Trigger xmit.  */ | 
|  | outb(AX_XMIT, AX_CMD); | 
|  | lp->loading = 0; | 
|  | if (el_debug > 2) | 
|  | pr_debug(" queued xmit.\n"); | 
|  | dev_kfree_skb(skb); | 
|  | return NETDEV_TX_OK; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* A receive upset our load, despite our best efforts */ | 
|  | if (el_debug > 2) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: burped during tx load.\n", dev->name); | 
|  | spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags); | 
|  | } while (1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * el_interrupt: | 
|  | * @irq: Interrupt number | 
|  | * @dev_id: The 3c501 that burped | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Handle the ether interface interrupts. The 3c501 needs a lot more | 
|  | * hand holding than most cards. In particular we get a transmit interrupt | 
|  | * with a collision error because the board firmware isn't capable of rewinding | 
|  | * its own transmit buffer pointers. It can however count to 16 for us. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * On the receive side the card is also very dumb. It has no buffering to | 
|  | * speak of. We simply pull the packet out of its PIO buffer (which is slow) | 
|  | * and queue it for the kernel. Then we reset the card for the next packet. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * We sometimes get surprise interrupts late both because the SMP IRQ delivery | 
|  | * is message passing and because the card sometimes seems to deliver late. I | 
|  | * think if it is part way through a receive and the mode is changed it carries | 
|  | * on receiving and sends us an interrupt. We have to band aid all these cases | 
|  | * to get a sensible 150kBytes/second performance. Even then you want a small | 
|  | * TCP window. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static irqreturn_t el_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct net_device *dev = dev_id; | 
|  | struct net_local *lp; | 
|  | int ioaddr; | 
|  | int axsr;			/* Aux. status reg. */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | 
|  | lp = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock(&lp->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	What happened ? | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | axsr = inb(AX_STATUS); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Log it | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (el_debug > 3) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: el_interrupt() aux=%#02x\n", dev->name, axsr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (lp->loading == 1 && !lp->txing) | 
|  | pr_warning("%s: Inconsistent state loading while not in tx\n", | 
|  | dev->name); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (lp->txing) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Board in transmit mode. May be loading. If we are | 
|  | *	loading we shouldn't have got this. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int txsr = inb(TX_STATUS); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (lp->loading == 1) { | 
|  | if (el_debug > 2) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: Interrupt while loading [txsr=%02x gp=%04x rp=%04x]\n", | 
|  | dev->name, txsr, inw(GP_LOW), inw(RX_LOW)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Force a reload */ | 
|  | lp->loading = 2; | 
|  | spin_unlock(&lp->lock); | 
|  | goto out; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (el_debug > 6) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: txsr=%02x gp=%04x rp=%04x\n", dev->name, | 
|  | txsr, inw(GP_LOW), inw(RX_LOW)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((axsr & 0x80) && (txsr & TX_READY) == 0) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	FIXME: is there a logic to whether to keep | 
|  | *	on trying or reset immediately ? | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (el_debug > 1) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: Unusual interrupt during Tx, txsr=%02x axsr=%02x gp=%03x rp=%03x.\n", | 
|  | dev->name, txsr, axsr, | 
|  | inw(ioaddr + EL1_DATAPTR), | 
|  | inw(ioaddr + EL1_RXPTR)); | 
|  | lp->txing = 0; | 
|  | netif_wake_queue(dev); | 
|  | } else if (txsr & TX_16COLLISIONS) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Timed out | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (el_debug) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: Transmit failed 16 times, Ethernet jammed?\n", dev->name); | 
|  | outb(AX_SYS, AX_CMD); | 
|  | lp->txing = 0; | 
|  | dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; | 
|  | netif_wake_queue(dev); | 
|  | } else if (txsr & TX_COLLISION) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Retrigger xmit. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (el_debug > 6) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: retransmitting after a collision.\n", dev->name); | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Poor little chip can't reset its own start | 
|  | *	pointer | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | outb(AX_SYS, AX_CMD); | 
|  | outw(lp->tx_pkt_start, GP_LOW); | 
|  | outb(AX_XMIT, AX_CMD); | 
|  | dev->stats.collisions++; | 
|  | spin_unlock(&lp->lock); | 
|  | goto out; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	It worked.. we will now fall through and receive | 
|  | */ | 
|  | dev->stats.tx_packets++; | 
|  | if (el_debug > 6) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: Tx succeeded %s\n", dev->name, | 
|  | (txsr & TX_RDY) ? "." : "but tx is busy!"); | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	This is safe the interrupt is atomic WRT itself. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | lp->txing = 0; | 
|  | /* In case more to transmit */ | 
|  | netif_wake_queue(dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	In receive mode. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | int rxsr = inb(RX_STATUS); | 
|  | if (el_debug > 5) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: rxsr=%02x txsr=%02x rp=%04x\n", | 
|  | dev->name, rxsr, inb(TX_STATUS), inw(RX_LOW)); | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Just reading rx_status fixes most errors. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (rxsr & RX_MISSED) | 
|  | dev->stats.rx_missed_errors++; | 
|  | else if (rxsr & RX_RUNT) { | 
|  | /* Handled to avoid board lock-up. */ | 
|  | dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; | 
|  | if (el_debug > 5) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: runt.\n", dev->name); | 
|  | } else if (rxsr & RX_GOOD) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Receive worked. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | el_receive(dev); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Nothing?  Something is broken! | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (el_debug > 2) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: No packet seen, rxsr=%02x **resetting 3c501***\n", | 
|  | dev->name, rxsr); | 
|  | el_reset(dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Move into receive mode | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | outb(AX_RX, AX_CMD); | 
|  | outw(0x00, RX_BUF_CLR); | 
|  | inb(RX_STATUS);		/* Be certain that interrupts are cleared. */ | 
|  | inb(TX_STATUS); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&lp->lock); | 
|  | out: | 
|  | return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * el_receive: | 
|  | * @dev: Device to pull the packets from | 
|  | * | 
|  | * We have a good packet. Well, not really "good", just mostly not broken. | 
|  | * We must check everything to see if it is good. In particular we occasionally | 
|  | * get wild packet sizes from the card. If the packet seems sane we PIO it | 
|  | * off the card and queue it for the protocol layers. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void el_receive(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | 
|  | int pkt_len; | 
|  | struct sk_buff *skb; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pkt_len = inw(RX_LOW); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (el_debug > 4) | 
|  | pr_debug(" el_receive %d.\n", pkt_len); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (pkt_len < 60 || pkt_len > 1536) { | 
|  | if (el_debug) | 
|  | pr_debug("%s: bogus packet, length=%d\n", | 
|  | dev->name, pkt_len); | 
|  | dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Command mode so we can empty the buffer | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | outb(AX_SYS, AX_CMD); | 
|  | skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Start of frame | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | outw(0x00, GP_LOW); | 
|  | if (skb == NULL) { | 
|  | pr_info("%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name); | 
|  | dev->stats.rx_dropped++; | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | skb_reserve(skb, 2);	/* Force 16 byte alignment */ | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	The read increments through the bytes. The interrupt | 
|  | *	handler will fix the pointer when it returns to | 
|  | *	receive mode. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | insb(DATAPORT, skb_put(skb, pkt_len), pkt_len); | 
|  | skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); | 
|  | netif_rx(skb); | 
|  | dev->stats.rx_packets++; | 
|  | dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * el_reset: Reset a 3c501 card | 
|  | * @dev: The 3c501 card about to get zapped | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Even resetting a 3c501 isn't simple. When you activate reset it loses all | 
|  | * its configuration. You must hold the lock when doing this. The function | 
|  | * cannot take the lock itself as it is callable from the irq handler. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void  el_reset(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev); | 
|  | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (el_debug > 2) | 
|  | pr_info("3c501 reset...\n"); | 
|  | outb(AX_RESET, AX_CMD);		/* Reset the chip */ | 
|  | /* Aux control, irq and loopback enabled */ | 
|  | outb(AX_LOOP, AX_CMD); | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)	/* Set the station address. */ | 
|  | outb(dev->dev_addr[i], ioaddr + i); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | outw(0, RX_BUF_CLR);		/* Set rx packet area to 0. */ | 
|  | outb(TX_NORM, TX_CMD);		/* tx irq on done, collision */ | 
|  | outb(RX_NORM, RX_CMD);		/* Set Rx commands. */ | 
|  | inb(RX_STATUS);			/* Clear status. */ | 
|  | inb(TX_STATUS); | 
|  | lp->txing = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * el1_close: | 
|  | * @dev: 3c501 card to shut down | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Close a 3c501 card. The IFF_UP flag has been cleared by the user via | 
|  | * the SIOCSIFFLAGS ioctl. We stop any further transmissions being queued, | 
|  | * and then disable the interrupts. Finally we reset the chip. The effects | 
|  | * of the rest will be cleaned up by #el1_open. Always returns 0 indicating | 
|  | * a success. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int el1_close(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (el_debug > 2) | 
|  | pr_info("%s: Shutting down Ethernet card at %#x.\n", | 
|  | dev->name, ioaddr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | netif_stop_queue(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Free and disable the IRQ. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | free_irq(dev->irq, dev); | 
|  | outb(AX_RESET, AX_CMD);		/* Reset the chip */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * set_multicast_list: | 
|  | * @dev: The device to adjust | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor to use the best-effort | 
|  | * filtering supported. The 3c501 supports only three modes of filtering. | 
|  | * It always receives broadcasts and packets for itself. You can choose to | 
|  | * optionally receive all packets, or all multicast packets on top of this. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { | 
|  | outb(RX_PROM, RX_CMD); | 
|  | inb(RX_STATUS); | 
|  | } else if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev) || dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) { | 
|  | /* Multicast or all multicast is the same */ | 
|  | outb(RX_MULT, RX_CMD); | 
|  | inb(RX_STATUS);		/* Clear status. */ | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | outb(RX_NORM, RX_CMD); | 
|  | inb(RX_STATUS); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void netdev_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, | 
|  | struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) | 
|  | { | 
|  | strcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME); | 
|  | strcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION); | 
|  | sprintf(info->bus_info, "ISA 0x%lx", dev->base_addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u32 netdev_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return debug; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void netdev_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 level) | 
|  | { | 
|  | debug = level; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops = { | 
|  | .get_drvinfo		= netdev_get_drvinfo, | 
|  | .get_msglevel		= netdev_get_msglevel, | 
|  | .set_msglevel		= netdev_set_msglevel, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef MODULE | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct net_device *dev_3c501; | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_param(io, int, 0); | 
|  | module_param(irq, int, 0); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "EtherLink I/O base address"); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "EtherLink IRQ number"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * init_module: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * When the driver is loaded as a module this function is called. We fake up | 
|  | * a device structure with the base I/O and interrupt set as if it were being | 
|  | * called from Space.c. This minimises the extra code that would otherwise | 
|  | * be required. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns 0 for success or -EIO if a card is not found. Returning an error | 
|  | * here also causes the module to be unloaded | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | int __init init_module(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | dev_3c501 = el1_probe(-1); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(dev_3c501)) | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(dev_3c501); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * cleanup_module: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The module is being unloaded. We unhook our network device from the system | 
|  | * and then free up the resources we took when the card was found. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | void __exit cleanup_module(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct net_device *dev = dev_3c501; | 
|  | unregister_netdev(dev); | 
|  | release_region(dev->base_addr, EL1_IO_EXTENT); | 
|  | free_netdev(dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif /* MODULE */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Donald Becker, Alan Cox"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for the ancient 3Com 3c501 ethernet card"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
|  |  |