[PATCH] avr32 architecture

This adds support for the Atmel AVR32 architecture as well as the AT32AP7000
CPU and the AT32STK1000 development board.

AVR32 is a new high-performance 32-bit RISC microprocessor core, designed for
cost-sensitive embedded applications, with particular emphasis on low power
consumption and high code density.  The AVR32 architecture is not binary
compatible with earlier 8-bit AVR architectures.

The AVR32 architecture, including the instruction set, is described by the
AVR32 Architecture Manual, available from

http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc32000.pdf

The Atmel AT32AP7000 is the first CPU implementing the AVR32 architecture.  It
features a 7-stage pipeline, 16KB instruction and data caches and a full
Memory Management Unit.  It also comes with a large set of integrated
peripherals, many of which are shared with the AT91 ARM-based controllers from
Atmel.

Full data sheet is available from

http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc32003.pdf

while the CPU core implementation including caches and MMU is documented by
the AVR32 AP Technical Reference, available from

http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc32001.pdf

Information about the AT32STK1000 development board can be found at

http://www.atmel.com/dyn/products/tools_card.asp?tool_id=3918

including a BSP CD image with an earlier version of this patch, development
tools (binaries and source/patches) and a root filesystem image suitable for
booting from SD card.

Alternatively, there's a preliminary "getting started" guide available at
http://avr32linux.org/twiki/bin/view/Main/GettingStarted which provides links
to the sources and patches you will need in order to set up a cross-compiling
environment for avr32-linux.

This patch, as well as the other patches included with the BSP and the
toolchain patches, is actively supported by Atmel Corporation.

[dmccr@us.ibm.com: Fix more pxx_page macro locations]
[bunk@stusta.de: fix `make defconfig']
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave McCracken <dmccr@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
diff --git a/include/asm-avr32/semaphore.h b/include/asm-avr32/semaphore.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ef99ddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-avr32/semaphore.h
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*
+ * SMP- and interrupt-safe semaphores.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Atmel Corporation
+ *
+ * Based on include/asm-i386/semaphore.h
+ *   Copyright (C) 1996 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_AVR32_SEMAPHORE_H
+#define __ASM_AVR32_SEMAPHORE_H
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+
+struct semaphore {
+	atomic_t count;
+	int sleepers;
+	wait_queue_head_t wait;
+};
+
+#define __SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(name, n)				\
+{									\
+	.count		= ATOMIC_INIT(n),				\
+	.wait		= __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).wait)	\
+}
+
+#define __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,count) \
+	struct semaphore name = __SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(name,count)
+
+#define DECLARE_MUTEX(name) __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,1)
+#define DECLARE_MUTEX_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_SEMAPHORE_GENERIC(name,0)
+
+static inline void sema_init (struct semaphore *sem, int val)
+{
+	atomic_set(&sem->count, val);
+	sem->sleepers = 0;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&sem->wait);
+}
+
+static inline void init_MUTEX (struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+	sema_init(sem, 1);
+}
+
+static inline void init_MUTEX_LOCKED (struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+	sema_init(sem, 0);
+}
+
+void __down(struct semaphore * sem);
+int  __down_interruptible(struct semaphore * sem);
+void __up(struct semaphore * sem);
+
+/*
+ * This is ugly, but we want the default case to fall through.
+ * "__down_failed" is a special asm handler that calls the C
+ * routine that actually waits. See arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c
+ */
+static inline void down(struct semaphore * sem)
+{
+	might_sleep();
+	if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return (&sem->count) < 0))
+		__down (sem);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interruptible try to acquire a semaphore.  If we obtained
+ * it, return zero.  If we were interrupted, returns -EINTR
+ */
+static inline int down_interruptible(struct semaphore * sem)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	might_sleep();
+	if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return (&sem->count) < 0))
+		ret = __down_interruptible (sem);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Non-blockingly attempt to down() a semaphore.
+ * Returns zero if we acquired it
+ */
+static inline int down_trylock(struct semaphore * sem)
+{
+	return atomic_dec_if_positive(&sem->count) < 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note! This is subtle. We jump to wake people up only if
+ * the semaphore was negative (== somebody was waiting on it).
+ * The default case (no contention) will result in NO
+ * jumps for both down() and up().
+ */
+static inline void up(struct semaphore * sem)
+{
+	if (unlikely(atomic_inc_return (&sem->count) <= 0))
+		__up (sem);
+}
+
+#endif /*__ASM_AVR32_SEMAPHORE_H */