| /* | 
 |  * Based on arch/arm/mm/init.c | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 |  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | 
 |  * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 |  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
 |  * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
 |  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/export.h> | 
 | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
 | #include <linux/swap.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mman.h> | 
 | #include <linux/nodemask.h> | 
 | #include <linux/initrd.h> | 
 | #include <linux/gfp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/memblock.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sort.h> | 
 | #include <linux/of_fdt.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <asm/prom.h> | 
 | #include <asm/sections.h> | 
 | #include <asm/setup.h> | 
 | #include <asm/sizes.h> | 
 | #include <asm/tlb.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "mm.h" | 
 |  | 
 | static unsigned long phys_initrd_start __initdata = 0; | 
 | static unsigned long phys_initrd_size __initdata = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | phys_addr_t memstart_addr __read_mostly = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | void __init early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start, | 
 | 					    unsigned long end) | 
 | { | 
 | 	phys_initrd_start = start; | 
 | 	phys_initrd_size = end - start; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init early_initrd(char *p) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long start, size; | 
 | 	char *endp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	start = memparse(p, &endp); | 
 | 	if (*endp == ',') { | 
 | 		size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | 		phys_initrd_start = start; | 
 | 		phys_initrd_size = size; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | early_param("initrd", early_initrd); | 
 |  | 
 | #define MAX_DMA32_PFN ((4UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT) | 
 |  | 
 | static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *reg; | 
 | 	unsigned long zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], zhole_size[MAX_NR_ZONES]; | 
 | 	unsigned long max_dma32 = min; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(zone_size, 0, sizeof(zone_size)); | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 | 
 | 	/* 4GB maximum for 32-bit only capable devices */ | 
 | 	max_dma32 = max(min, min(max, MAX_DMA32_PFN)); | 
 | 	zone_size[ZONE_DMA32] = max_dma32 - min; | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	zone_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max - max_dma32; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memcpy(zhole_size, zone_size, sizeof(zhole_size)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { | 
 | 		unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg); | 
 | 		unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (start >= max) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 | 
 | 		if (start < max_dma32) { | 
 | 			unsigned long dma_end = min(end, max_dma32); | 
 | 			zhole_size[ZONE_DMA32] -= dma_end - start; | 
 | 		} | 
 | #endif | 
 | 		if (end > max_dma32) { | 
 | 			unsigned long normal_end = min(end, max); | 
 | 			unsigned long normal_start = max(start, max_dma32); | 
 | 			zhole_size[ZONE_NORMAL] -= normal_end - normal_start; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID | 
 | int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return memblock_is_memory(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM | 
 | static void arm64_memory_present(void) | 
 | { | 
 | } | 
 | #else | 
 | static void arm64_memory_present(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *reg; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) | 
 | 		memory_present(0, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg), | 
 | 			       memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg)); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | void __init arm64_memblock_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u64 *reserve_map, base, size; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Register the kernel text, kernel data and initrd with memblock */ | 
 | 	memblock_reserve(__pa(_text), _end - _text); | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD | 
 | 	if (phys_initrd_size) { | 
 | 		memblock_reserve(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Now convert initrd to virtual addresses */ | 
 | 		initrd_start = __phys_to_virt(phys_initrd_start); | 
 | 		initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size; | 
 | 	} | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Reserve the page tables.  These are already in use, | 
 | 	 * and can only be in node 0. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	memblock_reserve(__pa(swapper_pg_dir), SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE); | 
 | 	memblock_reserve(__pa(idmap_pg_dir), IDMAP_DIR_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Reserve the dtb region */ | 
 | 	memblock_reserve(virt_to_phys(initial_boot_params), | 
 | 			 be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Process the reserve map.  This will probably overlap the initrd | 
 | 	 * and dtb locations which are already reserved, but overlapping | 
 | 	 * doesn't hurt anything | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	reserve_map = ((void*)initial_boot_params) + | 
 | 			be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap); | 
 | 	while (1) { | 
 | 		base = be64_to_cpup(reserve_map++); | 
 | 		size = be64_to_cpup(reserve_map++); | 
 | 		if (!size) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		memblock_reserve(base, size); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	memblock_allow_resize(); | 
 | 	memblock_dump_all(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void __init bootmem_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long min, max; | 
 |  | 
 | 	min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM()); | 
 | 	max = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM()); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Sparsemem tries to allocate bootmem in memory_present(), so must be | 
 | 	 * done after the fixed reservations. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	arm64_memory_present(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	sparse_init(); | 
 | 	zone_sizes_init(min, max); | 
 |  | 
 | 	high_memory = __va((max << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1) + 1; | 
 | 	max_pfn = max_low_pfn = max; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline int free_area(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end, char *s) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int pages = 0, size = (end - pfn) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (; pfn < end; pfn++) { | 
 | 		struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); | 
 | 		ClearPageReserved(page); | 
 | 		init_page_count(page); | 
 | 		__free_page(page); | 
 | 		pages++; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (size && s) | 
 | 		pr_info("Freeing %s memory: %dK\n", s, size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return pages; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Poison init memory with an undefined instruction (0x0). | 
 |  */ | 
 | static inline void poison_init_mem(void *s, size_t count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	memset(s, 0, count); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP | 
 | static inline void free_memmap(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct page *start_pg, *end_pg; | 
 | 	unsigned long pg, pgend; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Convert start_pfn/end_pfn to a struct page pointer. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	start_pg = pfn_to_page(start_pfn - 1) + 1; | 
 | 	end_pg = pfn_to_page(end_pfn - 1) + 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Convert to physical addresses, and round start upwards and end | 
 | 	 * downwards. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	pg = (unsigned long)PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(start_pg)); | 
 | 	pgend = (unsigned long)__pa(end_pg) & PAGE_MASK; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If there are free pages between these, free the section of the | 
 | 	 * memmap array. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (pg < pgend) | 
 | 		free_bootmem(pg, pgend - pg); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * The mem_map array can get very big. Free the unused area of the memory map. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void __init free_unused_memmap(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long start, prev_end = 0; | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *reg; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { | 
 | 		start = __phys_to_pfn(reg->base); | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Take care not to free memmap entries that don't exist due | 
 | 		 * to SPARSEMEM sections which aren't present. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		start = min(start, ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION)); | 
 | #endif | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * If we had a previous bank, and there is a space between the | 
 | 		 * current bank and the previous, free it. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (prev_end && prev_end < start) | 
 | 			free_memmap(prev_end, start); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Align up here since the VM subsystem insists that the | 
 | 		 * memmap entries are valid from the bank end aligned to | 
 | 		 * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		prev_end = ALIGN(start + __phys_to_pfn(reg->size), | 
 | 				 MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM | 
 | 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION)) | 
 | 		free_memmap(prev_end, ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION)); | 
 | #endif | 
 | } | 
 | #endif	/* !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * mem_init() marks the free areas in the mem_map and tells us how much memory | 
 |  * is free.  This is done after various parts of the system have claimed their | 
 |  * memory after the kernel image. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void __init mem_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long reserved_pages, free_pages; | 
 | 	struct memblock_region *reg; | 
 |  | 
 | 	arm64_swiotlb_init(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	max_mapnr   = pfn_to_page(max_pfn + PHYS_PFN_OFFSET) - mem_map; | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP | 
 | 	/* this will put all unused low memory onto the freelists */ | 
 | 	free_unused_memmap(); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	reserved_pages = free_pages = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { | 
 | 		unsigned int pfn1, pfn2; | 
 | 		struct page *page, *end; | 
 |  | 
 | 		pfn1 = __phys_to_pfn(reg->base); | 
 | 		pfn2 = pfn1 + __phys_to_pfn(reg->size); | 
 |  | 
 | 		page = pfn_to_page(pfn1); | 
 | 		end  = pfn_to_page(pfn2 - 1) + 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 		do { | 
 | 			if (PageReserved(page)) | 
 | 				reserved_pages++; | 
 | 			else if (!page_count(page)) | 
 | 				free_pages++; | 
 | 			page++; | 
 | 		} while (page < end); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Since our memory may not be contiguous, calculate the real number | 
 | 	 * of pages we have in this system. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	pr_info("Memory:"); | 
 | 	num_physpages = 0; | 
 | 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { | 
 | 		unsigned long pages = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg) - | 
 | 			memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg); | 
 | 		num_physpages += pages; | 
 | 		printk(" %ldMB", pages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	printk(" = %luMB total\n", num_physpages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	pr_notice("Memory: %luk/%luk available, %luk reserved\n", | 
 | 		  nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), | 
 | 		  free_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), | 
 | 		  reserved_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10)); | 
 |  | 
 | #define MLK(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 10 | 
 | #define MLM(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 20 | 
 | #define MLK_ROUNDUP(b, t) b, t, DIV_ROUND_UP(((t) - (b)), SZ_1K) | 
 |  | 
 | 	pr_notice("Virtual kernel memory layout:\n" | 
 | 		  "    vmalloc : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx   (%6ld MB)\n" | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP | 
 | 		  "    vmemmap : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx   (%6ld MB)\n" | 
 | #endif | 
 | 		  "    modules : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx   (%6ld MB)\n" | 
 | 		  "    memory  : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx   (%6ld MB)\n" | 
 | 		  "      .init : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" "   (%6ld kB)\n" | 
 | 		  "      .text : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" "   (%6ld kB)\n" | 
 | 		  "      .data : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" "   (%6ld kB)\n", | 
 | 		  MLM(VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END), | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP | 
 | 		  MLM((unsigned long)virt_to_page(PAGE_OFFSET), | 
 | 		      (unsigned long)virt_to_page(high_memory)), | 
 | #endif | 
 | 		  MLM(MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END), | 
 | 		  MLM(PAGE_OFFSET, (unsigned long)high_memory), | 
 |  | 
 | 		  MLK_ROUNDUP(__init_begin, __init_end), | 
 | 		  MLK_ROUNDUP(_text, _etext), | 
 | 		  MLK_ROUNDUP(_sdata, _edata)); | 
 |  | 
 | #undef MLK | 
 | #undef MLM | 
 | #undef MLK_ROUNDUP | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Check boundaries twice: Some fundamental inconsistencies can be | 
 | 	 * detected at build time already. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | 
 | 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32			> TASK_SIZE_64); | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_64			> MODULES_VADDR); | 
 | 	BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_64				> MODULES_VADDR); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (PAGE_SIZE >= 16384 && num_physpages <= 128) { | 
 | 		extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory; | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * On a machine this small we won't get anywhere without | 
 | 		 * overcommit, so turn it on by default. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void free_initmem(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	poison_init_mem(__init_begin, __init_end - __init_begin); | 
 | 	totalram_pages += free_area(__phys_to_pfn(__pa(__init_begin)), | 
 | 				    __phys_to_pfn(__pa(__init_end)), | 
 | 				    "init"); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD | 
 |  | 
 | static int keep_initrd; | 
 |  | 
 | void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (!keep_initrd) { | 
 | 		poison_init_mem((void *)start, PAGE_ALIGN(end) - start); | 
 | 		totalram_pages += free_area(__phys_to_pfn(__pa(start)), | 
 | 					    __phys_to_pfn(__pa(end)), | 
 | 					    "initrd"); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused) | 
 | { | 
 | 	keep_initrd = 1; | 
 | 	return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | __setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup); | 
 | #endif |