|  | <refentry id="vidioc-subdev-g-selection"> | 
|  | <refmeta> | 
|  | <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION</refentrytitle> | 
|  | &manvol; | 
|  | </refmeta> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <refnamediv> | 
|  | <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION</refname> | 
|  | <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION</refname> | 
|  | <refpurpose>Get or set selection rectangles on a subdev pad</refpurpose> | 
|  | </refnamediv> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <refsynopsisdiv> | 
|  | <funcsynopsis> | 
|  | <funcprototype> | 
|  | <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef> | 
|  | <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef> | 
|  | <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef> | 
|  | <paramdef>struct v4l2_subdev_selection *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef> | 
|  | </funcprototype> | 
|  | </funcsynopsis> | 
|  | </refsynopsisdiv> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <refsect1> | 
|  | <title>Arguments</title> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <variablelist> | 
|  | <varlistentry> | 
|  | <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term> | 
|  | <listitem> | 
|  | <para>&fd;</para> | 
|  | </listitem> | 
|  | </varlistentry> | 
|  | <varlistentry> | 
|  | <term><parameter>request</parameter></term> | 
|  | <listitem> | 
|  | <para>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION</para> | 
|  | </listitem> | 
|  | </varlistentry> | 
|  | <varlistentry> | 
|  | <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term> | 
|  | <listitem> | 
|  | <para></para> | 
|  | </listitem> | 
|  | </varlistentry> | 
|  | </variablelist> | 
|  | </refsect1> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <refsect1> | 
|  | <title>Description</title> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <note> | 
|  | <title>Experimental</title> | 
|  | <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link> | 
|  | interface and may change in the future.</para> | 
|  | </note> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>The selections are used to configure various image | 
|  | processing functionality performed by the subdevs which affect the | 
|  | image size. This currently includes cropping, scaling and | 
|  | composition.</para> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>The selection API replaces <link | 
|  | linkend="vidioc-subdev-g-crop">the old subdev crop API</link>. All | 
|  | the function of the crop API, and more, are supported by the | 
|  | selections API.</para> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>See <xref linkend="subdev"></xref> for | 
|  | more information on how each selection target affects the image | 
|  | processing pipeline inside the subdevice.</para> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <section> | 
|  | <title>Types of selection targets</title> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>There are two types of selection targets: actual and bounds. | 
|  | The ACTUAL targets are the targets which configure the hardware. | 
|  | The BOUNDS target will return a rectangle that contain all | 
|  | possible ACTUAL rectangles.</para> | 
|  | </section> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <section> | 
|  | <title>Discovering supported features</title> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <para>To discover which targets are supported, the user can | 
|  | perform <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION</constant> on them. | 
|  | Any unsupported target will return | 
|  | <constant>EINVAL</constant>.</para> | 
|  | </section> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-selection-targets"> | 
|  | <title>V4L2 subdev selection targets</title> | 
|  | <tgroup cols="3"> | 
|  | &cs-def; | 
|  | <tbody valign="top"> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_SEL_TGT_CROP_ACTUAL</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>0x0000</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Actual crop. Defines the cropping | 
|  | performed by the processing step.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>0x0002</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Bounds of the crop rectangle.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_ACTUAL</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>0x0100</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Actual compose rectangle. Used to configure scaling | 
|  | on sink pads and composition on source pads.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>0x0102</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Bounds of the compose rectangle.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | </tbody> | 
|  | </tgroup> | 
|  | </table> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-selection-flags"> | 
|  | <title>V4L2 subdev selection flags</title> | 
|  | <tgroup cols="3"> | 
|  | &cs-def; | 
|  | <tbody valign="top"> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_SEL_FLAG_SIZE_GE</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>(1 << 0)</entry> <entry>Suggest the driver it | 
|  | should choose greater or equal rectangle (in size) than | 
|  | was requested. Albeit the driver may choose a lesser size, | 
|  | it will only do so due to hardware limitations. Without | 
|  | this flag (and | 
|  | <constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_SEL_FLAG_SIZE_LE</constant>) the | 
|  | behaviour is to choose the closest possible | 
|  | rectangle.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_SEL_FLAG_SIZE_LE</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>(1 << 1)</entry> <entry>Suggest the driver it | 
|  | should choose lesser or equal rectangle (in size) than was | 
|  | requested. Albeit the driver may choose a greater size, it | 
|  | will only do so due to hardware limitations.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry><constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_SEL_FLAG_KEEP_CONFIG</constant></entry> | 
|  | <entry>(1 << 2)</entry> | 
|  | <entry>The configuration should not be propagated to any | 
|  | further processing steps. If this flag is not given, the | 
|  | configuration is propagated inside the subdevice to all | 
|  | further processing steps.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | </tbody> | 
|  | </tgroup> | 
|  | </table> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-selection"> | 
|  | <title>struct <structname>v4l2_subdev_selection</structname></title> | 
|  | <tgroup cols="3"> | 
|  | &cs-str; | 
|  | <tbody valign="top"> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry>__u32</entry> | 
|  | <entry><structfield>which</structfield></entry> | 
|  | <entry>Active or try selection, from | 
|  | &v4l2-subdev-format-whence;.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry>__u32</entry> | 
|  | <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry> | 
|  | <entry>Pad number as reported by the media framework.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry>__u32</entry> | 
|  | <entry><structfield>target</structfield></entry> | 
|  | <entry>Target selection rectangle. See | 
|  | <xref linkend="v4l2-subdev-selection-targets">.</xref>.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry>__u32</entry> | 
|  | <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry> | 
|  | <entry>Flags. See | 
|  | <xref linkend="v4l2-subdev-selection-flags">.</xref></entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry>&v4l2-rect;</entry> | 
|  | <entry><structfield>rect</structfield></entry> | 
|  | <entry>Selection rectangle, in pixels.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | <row> | 
|  | <entry>__u32</entry> | 
|  | <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry> | 
|  | <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must | 
|  | set the array to zero.</entry> | 
|  | </row> | 
|  | </tbody> | 
|  | </tgroup> | 
|  | </table> | 
|  |  | 
|  | </refsect1> | 
|  |  | 
|  | <refsect1> | 
|  | &return-value; | 
|  |  | 
|  | <variablelist> | 
|  | <varlistentry> | 
|  | <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term> | 
|  | <listitem> | 
|  | <para>The selection rectangle can't be changed because the | 
|  | pad is currently busy. This can be caused, for instance, by | 
|  | an active video stream on the pad. The ioctl must not be | 
|  | retried without performing another action to fix the problem | 
|  | first. Only returned by | 
|  | <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION</constant></para> | 
|  | </listitem> | 
|  | </varlistentry> | 
|  | <varlistentry> | 
|  | <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term> | 
|  | <listitem> | 
|  | <para>The &v4l2-subdev-selection; | 
|  | <structfield>pad</structfield> references a non-existing | 
|  | pad, the <structfield>which</structfield> field references a | 
|  | non-existing format, or the selection target is not | 
|  | supported on the given subdev pad.</para> | 
|  | </listitem> | 
|  | </varlistentry> | 
|  | </variablelist> | 
|  | </refsect1> | 
|  | </refentry> |