|  | /* | 
|  | * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc-onenand.c | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2006 - 2009 Nokia Corporation | 
|  | * Contacts:	Juha Yrjola | 
|  | *		Tony Lindgren | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | 
|  | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/string.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/io.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm/mach/flash.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <plat/cpu.h> | 
|  | #include <plat/onenand.h> | 
|  | #include <plat/board.h> | 
|  | #include <plat/gpmc.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct omap_onenand_platform_data *gpmc_onenand_data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct platform_device gpmc_onenand_device = { | 
|  | .name		= "omap2-onenand", | 
|  | .id		= -1, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(int cs, void __iomem *onenand_base) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct gpmc_timings t; | 
|  | u32 reg; | 
|  | int err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | const int t_cer = 15; | 
|  | const int t_avdp = 12; | 
|  | const int t_aavdh = 7; | 
|  | const int t_ce = 76; | 
|  | const int t_aa = 76; | 
|  | const int t_oe = 20; | 
|  | const int t_cez = 20; /* max of t_cez, t_oez */ | 
|  | const int t_ds = 30; | 
|  | const int t_wpl = 40; | 
|  | const int t_wph = 30; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Ensure sync read and sync write are disabled */ | 
|  | reg = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | 
|  | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ & ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; | 
|  | writew(reg, onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); | 
|  | t.sync_clk = 0; | 
|  | t.cs_on = 0; | 
|  | t.adv_on = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Read */ | 
|  | t.adv_rd_off = gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(max_t(int, t_avdp, t_cer)); | 
|  | t.oe_on  = t.adv_rd_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_aavdh); | 
|  | t.access = t.adv_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_aa); | 
|  | t.access = max_t(int, t.access, t.cs_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_ce)); | 
|  | t.access = max_t(int, t.access, t.oe_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_oe)); | 
|  | t.oe_off = t.access + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(1); | 
|  | t.cs_rd_off = t.oe_off; | 
|  | t.rd_cycle  = t.cs_rd_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_cez); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Write */ | 
|  | t.adv_wr_off = t.adv_rd_off; | 
|  | t.we_on  = t.oe_on; | 
|  | if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) { | 
|  | t.wr_data_mux_bus = t.we_on; | 
|  | t.wr_access = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_ds); | 
|  | } | 
|  | t.we_off = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wpl); | 
|  | t.cs_wr_off = t.we_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wph); | 
|  | t.wr_cycle  = t.cs_wr_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_cez); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Configure GPMC for asynchronous read */ | 
|  | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, | 
|  | GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_16 | | 
|  | GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXADDDATA); | 
|  |  | 
|  | err = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &t); | 
|  | if (err) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Ensure sync read and sync write are disabled */ | 
|  | reg = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | 
|  | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ & ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; | 
|  | writew(reg, onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void set_onenand_cfg(void __iomem *onenand_base, int latency, | 
|  | int sync_read, int sync_write, int hf, int vhf) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u32 reg; | 
|  |  | 
|  | reg = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | 
|  | reg &= ~((0x7 << ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_SHIFT) | (0x7 << 9)); | 
|  | reg |=	(latency << ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_SHIFT) | | 
|  | ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_16; | 
|  | if (sync_read) | 
|  | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ; | 
|  | else | 
|  | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ; | 
|  | if (sync_write) | 
|  | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; | 
|  | else | 
|  | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; | 
|  | if (hf) | 
|  | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_HF; | 
|  | else | 
|  | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_HF; | 
|  | if (vhf) | 
|  | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_VHF; | 
|  | else | 
|  | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_VHF; | 
|  | writew(reg, onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int omap2_onenand_get_freq(struct omap_onenand_platform_data *cfg, | 
|  | void __iomem *onenand_base, bool *clk_dep) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u16 ver = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID); | 
|  | int freq = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (cfg->get_freq) { | 
|  | struct onenand_freq_info fi; | 
|  |  | 
|  | fi.maf_id = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID); | 
|  | fi.dev_id = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID); | 
|  | fi.ver_id = ver; | 
|  | freq = cfg->get_freq(&fi, clk_dep); | 
|  | if (freq) | 
|  | return freq; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch ((ver >> 4) & 0xf) { | 
|  | case 0: | 
|  | freq = 40; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | freq = 54; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | freq = 66; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 3: | 
|  | freq = 83; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 4: | 
|  | freq = 104; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | freq = 54; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return freq; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int omap2_onenand_set_sync_mode(struct omap_onenand_platform_data *cfg, | 
|  | void __iomem *onenand_base, | 
|  | int *freq_ptr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct gpmc_timings t; | 
|  | const int t_cer  = 15; | 
|  | const int t_avdp = 12; | 
|  | const int t_cez  = 20; /* max of t_cez, t_oez */ | 
|  | const int t_ds   = 30; | 
|  | const int t_wpl  = 40; | 
|  | const int t_wph  = 30; | 
|  | int min_gpmc_clk_period, t_ces, t_avds, t_avdh, t_ach, t_aavdh, t_rdyo; | 
|  | int div, fclk_offset_ns, fclk_offset, gpmc_clk_ns, latency; | 
|  | int first_time = 0, hf = 0, vhf = 0, sync_read = 0, sync_write = 0; | 
|  | int err, ticks_cez; | 
|  | int cs = cfg->cs, freq = *freq_ptr; | 
|  | u32 reg; | 
|  | bool clk_dep = false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (cfg->flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READ) { | 
|  | sync_read = 1; | 
|  | } else if (cfg->flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE) { | 
|  | sync_read = 1; | 
|  | sync_write = 1; | 
|  | } else | 
|  | return omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(cs, onenand_base); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!freq) { | 
|  | /* Very first call freq is not known */ | 
|  | err = omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(cs, onenand_base); | 
|  | if (err) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | freq = omap2_onenand_get_freq(cfg, onenand_base, &clk_dep); | 
|  | first_time = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (freq) { | 
|  | case 104: | 
|  | min_gpmc_clk_period = 9600; /* 104 MHz */ | 
|  | t_ces   = 3; | 
|  | t_avds  = 4; | 
|  | t_avdh  = 2; | 
|  | t_ach   = 3; | 
|  | t_aavdh = 6; | 
|  | t_rdyo  = 6; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 83: | 
|  | min_gpmc_clk_period = 12000; /* 83 MHz */ | 
|  | t_ces   = 5; | 
|  | t_avds  = 4; | 
|  | t_avdh  = 2; | 
|  | t_ach   = 6; | 
|  | t_aavdh = 6; | 
|  | t_rdyo  = 9; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 66: | 
|  | min_gpmc_clk_period = 15000; /* 66 MHz */ | 
|  | t_ces   = 6; | 
|  | t_avds  = 5; | 
|  | t_avdh  = 2; | 
|  | t_ach   = 6; | 
|  | t_aavdh = 6; | 
|  | t_rdyo  = 11; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | min_gpmc_clk_period = 18500; /* 54 MHz */ | 
|  | t_ces   = 7; | 
|  | t_avds  = 7; | 
|  | t_avdh  = 7; | 
|  | t_ach   = 9; | 
|  | t_aavdh = 7; | 
|  | t_rdyo  = 15; | 
|  | sync_write = 0; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | div = gpmc_cs_calc_divider(cs, min_gpmc_clk_period); | 
|  | gpmc_clk_ns = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(div); | 
|  | if (gpmc_clk_ns < 15) /* >66Mhz */ | 
|  | hf = 1; | 
|  | if (gpmc_clk_ns < 12) /* >83Mhz */ | 
|  | vhf = 1; | 
|  | if (vhf) | 
|  | latency = 8; | 
|  | else if (hf) | 
|  | latency = 6; | 
|  | else if (gpmc_clk_ns >= 25) /* 40 MHz*/ | 
|  | latency = 3; | 
|  | else | 
|  | latency = 4; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (clk_dep) { | 
|  | if (gpmc_clk_ns < 12) { /* >83Mhz */ | 
|  | t_ces   = 3; | 
|  | t_avds  = 4; | 
|  | } else if (gpmc_clk_ns < 15) { /* >66Mhz */ | 
|  | t_ces   = 5; | 
|  | t_avds  = 4; | 
|  | } else if (gpmc_clk_ns < 25) { /* >40Mhz */ | 
|  | t_ces   = 6; | 
|  | t_avds  = 5; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | t_ces   = 7; | 
|  | t_avds  = 7; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (first_time) | 
|  | set_onenand_cfg(onenand_base, latency, | 
|  | sync_read, sync_write, hf, vhf); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (div == 1) { | 
|  | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2); | 
|  | reg |= (1 << 7); | 
|  | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, reg); | 
|  | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3); | 
|  | reg |= (1 << 7); | 
|  | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, reg); | 
|  | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4); | 
|  | reg |= (1 << 7); | 
|  | reg |= (1 << 23); | 
|  | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, reg); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2); | 
|  | reg &= ~(1 << 7); | 
|  | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, reg); | 
|  | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3); | 
|  | reg &= ~(1 << 7); | 
|  | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, reg); | 
|  | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4); | 
|  | reg &= ~(1 << 7); | 
|  | reg &= ~(1 << 23); | 
|  | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, reg); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set synchronous read timings */ | 
|  | memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); | 
|  | t.sync_clk = min_gpmc_clk_period; | 
|  | t.cs_on = 0; | 
|  | t.adv_on = 0; | 
|  | fclk_offset_ns = gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(max_t(int, t_ces, t_avds)); | 
|  | fclk_offset = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(fclk_offset_ns); | 
|  | t.page_burst_access = gpmc_clk_ns; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Read */ | 
|  | t.adv_rd_off = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + gpmc_ns_to_ticks(t_avdh)); | 
|  | t.oe_on = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + gpmc_ns_to_ticks(t_ach)); | 
|  | /* Force at least 1 clk between AVD High to OE Low */ | 
|  | if (t.oe_on <= t.adv_rd_off) | 
|  | t.oe_on = t.adv_rd_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(1); | 
|  | t.access = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + (latency + 1) * div); | 
|  | t.oe_off = t.access + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(1); | 
|  | t.cs_rd_off = t.oe_off; | 
|  | ticks_cez = ((gpmc_ns_to_ticks(t_cez) + div - 1) / div) * div; | 
|  | t.rd_cycle = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + (latency + 1) * div + | 
|  | ticks_cez); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Write */ | 
|  | if (sync_write) { | 
|  | t.adv_wr_off = t.adv_rd_off; | 
|  | t.we_on  = 0; | 
|  | t.we_off = t.cs_rd_off; | 
|  | t.cs_wr_off = t.cs_rd_off; | 
|  | t.wr_cycle  = t.rd_cycle; | 
|  | if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) { | 
|  | t.wr_data_mux_bus = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + | 
|  | gpmc_ps_to_ticks(min_gpmc_clk_period + | 
|  | t_rdyo * 1000)); | 
|  | t.wr_access = t.access; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | t.adv_wr_off = gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(max_t(int, | 
|  | t_avdp, t_cer)); | 
|  | t.we_on  = t.adv_wr_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_aavdh); | 
|  | t.we_off = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wpl); | 
|  | t.cs_wr_off = t.we_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wph); | 
|  | t.wr_cycle  = t.cs_wr_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_cez); | 
|  | if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) { | 
|  | t.wr_data_mux_bus = t.we_on; | 
|  | t.wr_access = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_ds); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Configure GPMC for synchronous read */ | 
|  | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, | 
|  | GPMC_CONFIG1_WRAPBURST_SUPP | | 
|  | GPMC_CONFIG1_READMULTIPLE_SUPP | | 
|  | (sync_read ? GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC : 0) | | 
|  | (sync_write ? GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITEMULTIPLE_SUPP : 0) | | 
|  | (sync_write ? GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC : 0) | | 
|  | GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME(fclk_offset) | | 
|  | GPMC_CONFIG1_PAGE_LEN(2) | | 
|  | (cpu_is_omap34xx() ? 0 : | 
|  | (GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_READ_MON | | 
|  | GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_PIN_SEL(0))) | | 
|  | GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_16 | | 
|  | GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE_NOR | | 
|  | GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXADDDATA); | 
|  |  | 
|  | err = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &t); | 
|  | if (err) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | set_onenand_cfg(onenand_base, latency, sync_read, sync_write, hf, vhf); | 
|  |  | 
|  | *freq_ptr = freq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int gpmc_onenand_setup(void __iomem *onenand_base, int *freq_ptr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct device *dev = &gpmc_onenand_device.dev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set sync timings in GPMC */ | 
|  | if (omap2_onenand_set_sync_mode(gpmc_onenand_data, onenand_base, | 
|  | freq_ptr) < 0) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "Unable to set synchronous mode\n"); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void __init gpmc_onenand_init(struct omap_onenand_platform_data *_onenand_data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | gpmc_onenand_data = _onenand_data; | 
|  | gpmc_onenand_data->onenand_setup = gpmc_onenand_setup; | 
|  | gpmc_onenand_device.dev.platform_data = gpmc_onenand_data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (cpu_is_omap24xx() && | 
|  | (gpmc_onenand_data->flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE)) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_ERR "Onenand using only SYNC_READ on 24xx\n"); | 
|  | gpmc_onenand_data->flags &= ~ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE; | 
|  | gpmc_onenand_data->flags |= ONENAND_SYNC_READ; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (platform_device_register(&gpmc_onenand_device) < 0) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to register OneNAND device\n"); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } |