mm: introduce __GFP_MEMALLOC to allow access to emergency reserves

__GFP_MEMALLOC will allow the allocation to disregard the watermarks, much
like PF_MEMALLOC.  It allows one to pass along the memalloc state in
object related allocation flags as opposed to task related flags, such as
sk->sk_allocation.  This removes the need for ALLOC_PFMEMALLOC as callers
using __GFP_MEMALLOC can get the ALLOC_NO_WATERMARK flag which is now
enough to identify allocations related to page reclaim.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h
index 1e49be4..cbd7400 100644
--- a/include/linux/gfp.h
+++ b/include/linux/gfp.h
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #define ___GFP_REPEAT		0x400u
 #define ___GFP_NOFAIL		0x800u
 #define ___GFP_NORETRY		0x1000u
+#define ___GFP_MEMALLOC		0x2000u
 #define ___GFP_COMP		0x4000u
 #define ___GFP_ZERO		0x8000u
 #define ___GFP_NOMEMALLOC	0x10000u
@@ -76,9 +77,14 @@
 #define __GFP_REPEAT	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_REPEAT)	/* See above */
 #define __GFP_NOFAIL	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOFAIL)	/* See above */
 #define __GFP_NORETRY	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NORETRY) /* See above */
+#define __GFP_MEMALLOC	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_MEMALLOC)/* Allow access to emergency reserves */
 #define __GFP_COMP	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_COMP)	/* Add compound page metadata */
 #define __GFP_ZERO	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_ZERO)	/* Return zeroed page on success */
-#define __GFP_NOMEMALLOC ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOMEMALLOC) /* Don't use emergency reserves */
+#define __GFP_NOMEMALLOC ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_NOMEMALLOC) /* Don't use emergency reserves.
+							 * This takes precedence over the
+							 * __GFP_MEMALLOC flag if both are
+							 * set
+							 */
 #define __GFP_HARDWALL   ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_HARDWALL) /* Enforce hardwall cpuset memory allocs */
 #define __GFP_THISNODE	((__force gfp_t)___GFP_THISNODE)/* No fallback, no policies */
 #define __GFP_RECLAIMABLE ((__force gfp_t)___GFP_RECLAIMABLE) /* Page is reclaimable */
@@ -129,7 +135,7 @@
 /* Control page allocator reclaim behavior */
 #define GFP_RECLAIM_MASK (__GFP_WAIT|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|\
 			__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOFAIL|\
-			__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC)
+			__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_MEMALLOC|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC)
 
 /* Control slab gfp mask during early boot */
 #define GFP_BOOT_MASK (__GFP_BITS_MASK & ~(__GFP_WAIT|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS))