| # ========================================================================== | 
 | # Building | 
 | # ========================================================================== | 
 |  | 
 | src := $(obj) | 
 |  | 
 | PHONY := __build | 
 | __build: | 
 |  | 
 | # Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so | 
 | # 1) they have correct type | 
 | # 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment | 
 | obj-y := | 
 | obj-m := | 
 | lib-y := | 
 | lib-m := | 
 | always := | 
 | targets := | 
 | subdir-y := | 
 | subdir-m := | 
 | EXTRA_AFLAGS   := | 
 | EXTRA_CFLAGS   := | 
 | EXTRA_CPPFLAGS := | 
 | EXTRA_LDFLAGS  := | 
 | asflags-y  := | 
 | ccflags-y  := | 
 | cppflags-y := | 
 | ldflags-y  := | 
 |  | 
 | # Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore | 
 | -include include/config/auto.conf | 
 |  | 
 | include scripts/Kbuild.include | 
 |  | 
 | # For backward compatibility check that these variables do not change | 
 | save-cflags := $(CFLAGS) | 
 |  | 
 | # The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile | 
 | kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src)) | 
 | kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile) | 
 | include $(kbuild-file) | 
 |  | 
 | # If the save-* variables changed error out | 
 | ifeq ($(KBUILD_NOPEDANTIC),) | 
 |         ifneq ("$(save-cflags)","$(CFLAGS)") | 
 |                 $(error CFLAGS was changed in "$(kbuild-file)". Fix it to use EXTRA_CFLAGS) | 
 |         endif | 
 | endif | 
 | include scripts/Makefile.lib | 
 |  | 
 | ifdef host-progs | 
 | ifneq ($(hostprogs-y),$(host-progs)) | 
 | $(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of host-progs is deprecated. Please replace with hostprogs-y!) | 
 | hostprogs-y += $(host-progs) | 
 | endif | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 | # Do not include host rules unless needed | 
 | ifneq ($(hostprogs-y)$(hostprogs-m),) | 
 | include scripts/Makefile.host | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 | ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),) | 
 | # Create output directory if not already present | 
 | _dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj)) | 
 |  | 
 | # Create directories for object files if directory does not exist | 
 | # Needed when obj-y := dir/file.o syntax is used | 
 | _dummy := $(foreach d,$(obj-dirs), $(shell [ -d $(d) ] || mkdir -p $(d))) | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 | ifndef obj | 
 | $(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly) | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 | # =========================================================================== | 
 |  | 
 | ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-n) $(lib-)),) | 
 | lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 | ifneq ($(strip $(obj-y) $(obj-m) $(obj-n) $(obj-) $(lib-target)),) | 
 | builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.o | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 | modorder-target := $(obj)/modules.order | 
 |  | 
 | # We keep a list of all modules in $(MODVERDIR) | 
 |  | 
 | __build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \ | 
 | 	 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m) $(modorder-target)) \ | 
 | 	 $(subdir-ym) $(always) | 
 | 	@: | 
 |  | 
 | # Linus' kernel sanity checking tool | 
 | ifneq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),0) | 
 |   ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2) | 
 |     quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK   $< | 
 |           cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ; | 
 |   else | 
 |       quiet_cmd_checksrc     = CHECK   $< | 
 |             cmd_checksrc     = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ; | 
 |   endif | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 | # Do section mismatch analysis for each module/built-in.o | 
 | ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH | 
 |   cmd_secanalysis = ; scripts/mod/modpost $@ | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 | # Compile C sources (.c) | 
 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 |  | 
 | # Default is built-in, unless we know otherwise | 
 | modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_KERNEL) | 
 | quiet_modtag := $(empty)   $(empty) | 
 |  | 
 | $(real-objs-m)        : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE) | 
 | $(real-objs-m:.o=.i)  : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE) | 
 | $(real-objs-m:.o=.s)  : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE) | 
 | $(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE) | 
 |  | 
 | $(real-objs-m)        : quiet_modtag := [M] | 
 | $(real-objs-m:.o=.i)  : quiet_modtag := [M] | 
 | $(real-objs-m:.o=.s)  : quiet_modtag := [M] | 
 | $(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): quiet_modtag := [M] | 
 |  | 
 | $(obj-m)              : quiet_modtag := [M] | 
 |  | 
 | # Default for not multi-part modules | 
 | modname = $(basetarget) | 
 |  | 
 | $(multi-objs-m)         : modname = $(modname-multi) | 
 | $(multi-objs-m:.o=.i)   : modname = $(modname-multi) | 
 | $(multi-objs-m:.o=.s)   : modname = $(modname-multi) | 
 | $(multi-objs-m:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi) | 
 | $(multi-objs-y)         : modname = $(modname-multi) | 
 | $(multi-objs-y:.o=.i)   : modname = $(modname-multi) | 
 | $(multi-objs-y:.o=.s)   : modname = $(modname-multi) | 
 | $(multi-objs-y:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi) | 
 |  | 
 | quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag)  $@ | 
 | cmd_cc_s_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $< | 
 |  | 
 | $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c) | 
 |  | 
 | quiet_cmd_cc_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@ | 
 | cmd_cc_i_c       = $(CPP) $(c_flags)   -o $@ $< | 
 |  | 
 | $(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed_dep,cc_i_c) | 
 |  | 
 | quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@ | 
 | cmd_cc_symtypes_c	   = \ | 
 | 		$(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $<			\ | 
 | 		| $(GENKSYMS) -T $@ >/dev/null;				\ | 
 | 		test -s $@ || rm -f $@ | 
 |  | 
 | $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed_dep,cc_symtypes_c) | 
 |  | 
 | # C (.c) files | 
 | # The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated. | 
 | # (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c) | 
 |  | 
 | quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag)  $@ | 
 |  | 
 | ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS | 
 | cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $< | 
 |  | 
 | else | 
 | # When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed: | 
 | # o compile a .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.c | 
 | # o if .tmp_<file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does | 
 | #   not export symbols, we just rename .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o and | 
 | #   are done. | 
 | # o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old | 
 | #   genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way | 
 | #   that they are usable as a linker script | 
 | # o generate <file>.o from .tmp_<file>.o using the linker to | 
 | #   replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with | 
 | #   the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms | 
 |  | 
 | cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $< | 
 | cmd_modversions =							\ | 
 | 	if $(OBJDUMP) -h $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) | grep -q __ksymtab; then	\ | 
 | 		$(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $<			\ | 
 | 		| $(GENKSYMS) $(if $(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),			\ | 
 | 			      -T $(@D)/$(@F:.o=.symtypes)) -a $(ARCH)	\ | 
 | 		> $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver);				\ | 
 | 									\ | 
 | 		$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) 		\ | 
 | 			-T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver);			\ | 
 | 		rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver);	\ | 
 | 	else								\ | 
 | 		mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@;				\ | 
 | 	fi; | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 | define rule_cc_o_c | 
 | 	$(call echo-cmd,checksrc) $(cmd_checksrc)			  \ | 
 | 	$(call echo-cmd,cc_o_c) $(cmd_cc_o_c);				  \ | 
 | 	$(cmd_modversions)						  \ | 
 | 	scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(call make-cmd,cc_o_c)' >    \ | 
 | 	                                              $(dot-target).tmp;  \ | 
 | 	rm -f $(depfile);						  \ | 
 | 	mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd | 
 | endef | 
 |  | 
 | # Built-in and composite module parts | 
 | $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE | 
 | 	$(call cmd,force_checksrc) | 
 | 	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c) | 
 |  | 
 | # Single-part modules are special since we need to mark them in $(MODVERDIR) | 
 |  | 
 | $(single-used-m): $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE | 
 | 	$(call cmd,force_checksrc) | 
 | 	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c) | 
 | 	@{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $@; } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod) | 
 |  | 
 | quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST   $@ | 
 |       cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \ | 
 | 		     $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \ | 
 | 				     System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@ | 
 |  | 
 | $(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c) | 
 |  | 
 | # Compile assembler sources (.S) | 
 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 |  | 
 | modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) | 
 |  | 
 | $(real-objs-m)      : modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_MODULE) | 
 | $(real-objs-m:.o=.s): modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_MODULE) | 
 |  | 
 | quiet_cmd_as_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@ | 
 | cmd_as_s_S       = $(CPP) $(a_flags)   -o $@ $<  | 
 |  | 
 | $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed_dep,as_s_S) | 
 |  | 
 | quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag)  $@ | 
 | cmd_as_o_S       = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $< | 
 |  | 
 | $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) | 
 |  | 
 | targets += $(real-objs-y) $(real-objs-m) $(lib-y) | 
 | targets += $(extra-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) $(always) | 
 |  | 
 | # Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds) | 
 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS     $@ | 
 |       cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -D__ASSEMBLY__ -o $@ $< | 
 |  | 
 | $(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S) | 
 |  | 
 | # Build the compiled-in targets | 
 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 |  | 
 | # To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories | 
 | $(sort $(subdir-obj-y)): $(subdir-ym) ; | 
 |  | 
 | # | 
 | # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .o file | 
 | # | 
 | ifdef builtin-target | 
 | quiet_cmd_link_o_target = LD      $@ | 
 | # If the list of objects to link is empty, just create an empty built-in.o | 
 | cmd_link_o_target = $(if $(strip $(obj-y)),\ | 
 | 		      $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter $(obj-y), $^) \ | 
 | 		      $(cmd_secanalysis),\ | 
 | 		      rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@) | 
 |  | 
 | $(builtin-target): $(obj-y) FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed,link_o_target) | 
 |  | 
 | targets += $(builtin-target) | 
 | endif # builtin-target | 
 |  | 
 | # | 
 | # Rule to create modules.order file | 
 | # | 
 | # Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from | 
 | # a subdirectory | 
 | modorder-cmds =						\ | 
 | 	$(foreach m, $(modorder),			\ | 
 | 		$(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m),	\ | 
 | 			cat $m;, echo kernel/$m;)) | 
 |  | 
 | $(modorder-target): $(subdir-ym) FORCE | 
 | 	$(Q)(cat /dev/null; $(modorder-cmds)) > $@ | 
 |  | 
 | # | 
 | # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file | 
 | # | 
 | ifdef lib-target | 
 | quiet_cmd_link_l_target = AR      $@ | 
 | cmd_link_l_target = rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@ $(lib-y) | 
 |  | 
 | $(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed,link_l_target) | 
 |  | 
 | targets += $(lib-target) | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 | # | 
 | # Rule to link composite objects | 
 | # | 
 | #  Composite objects are specified in kbuild makefile as follows: | 
 | #    <composite-object>-objs := <list of .o files> | 
 | #  or | 
 | #    <composite-object>-y    := <list of .o files> | 
 | link_multi_deps =                     \ | 
 | $(filter $(addprefix $(obj)/,         \ | 
 | $($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-objs)))    \ | 
 | $($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-y)))), $^) | 
 |   | 
 | quiet_cmd_link_multi-y = LD      $@ | 
 | cmd_link_multi-y = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(link_multi_deps) $(cmd_secanalysis) | 
 |  | 
 | quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M]  $@ | 
 | cmd_link_multi-m = $(cmd_link_multi-y) | 
 |  | 
 | # We would rather have a list of rules like | 
 | # 	foo.o: $(foo-objs) | 
 | # but that's not so easy, so we rather make all composite objects depend | 
 | # on the set of all their parts | 
 | $(multi-used-y) : %.o: $(multi-objs-y) FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed,link_multi-y) | 
 |  | 
 | $(multi-used-m) : %.o: $(multi-objs-m) FORCE | 
 | 	$(call if_changed,link_multi-m) | 
 | 	@{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $(link_multi_deps); } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod) | 
 |  | 
 | targets += $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | # Descending | 
 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 |  | 
 | PHONY += $(subdir-ym) | 
 | $(subdir-ym): | 
 | 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ | 
 |  | 
 | # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt. | 
 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 |  | 
 | PHONY += FORCE | 
 |  | 
 | FORCE: | 
 |  | 
 | # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we | 
 | # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an | 
 | # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not | 
 | # exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case. | 
 |  | 
 | targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets))) | 
 | cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)) | 
 |  | 
 | ifneq ($(cmd_files),) | 
 |   include $(cmd_files) | 
 | endif | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that | 
 | # information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends. | 
 |  | 
 | .PHONY: $(PHONY) |