| /* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. | 
 |  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * virtio-net server in host kernel. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/compat.h> | 
 | #include <linux/eventfd.h> | 
 | #include <linux/vhost.h> | 
 | #include <linux/virtio_net.h> | 
 | #include <linux/miscdevice.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mutex.h> | 
 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | 
 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> | 
 | #include <linux/file.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/net.h> | 
 | #include <linux/if_packet.h> | 
 | #include <linux/if_arp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/if_tun.h> | 
 | #include <linux/if_macvlan.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <net/sock.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "vhost.h" | 
 |  | 
 | static int experimental_zcopytx; | 
 | module_param(experimental_zcopytx, int, 0444); | 
 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(experimental_zcopytx, "Enable Experimental Zero Copy TX"); | 
 |  | 
 | /* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job. | 
 |  * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */ | 
 | #define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x80000 | 
 |  | 
 | /* MAX number of TX used buffers for outstanding zerocopy */ | 
 | #define VHOST_MAX_PEND 128 | 
 | #define VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN 256 | 
 |  | 
 | enum { | 
 | 	VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0, | 
 | 	VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1, | 
 | 	VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | enum vhost_net_poll_state { | 
 | 	VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED = 0, | 
 | 	VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED = 1, | 
 | 	VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED = 2, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct vhost_net { | 
 | 	struct vhost_dev dev; | 
 | 	struct vhost_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX]; | 
 | 	struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX]; | 
 | 	/* Tells us whether we are polling a socket for TX. | 
 | 	 * We only do this when socket buffer fills up. | 
 | 	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */ | 
 | 	enum vhost_net_poll_state tx_poll_state; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static bool vhost_sock_zcopy(struct socket *sock) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return unlikely(experimental_zcopytx) && | 
 | 		sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Pop first len bytes from iovec. Return number of segments used. */ | 
 | static int move_iovec_hdr(struct iovec *from, struct iovec *to, | 
 | 			  size_t len, int iov_count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int seg = 0; | 
 | 	size_t size; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (len && seg < iov_count) { | 
 | 		size = min(from->iov_len, len); | 
 | 		to->iov_base = from->iov_base; | 
 | 		to->iov_len = size; | 
 | 		from->iov_len -= size; | 
 | 		from->iov_base += size; | 
 | 		len -= size; | 
 | 		++from; | 
 | 		++to; | 
 | 		++seg; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return seg; | 
 | } | 
 | /* Copy iovec entries for len bytes from iovec. */ | 
 | static void copy_iovec_hdr(const struct iovec *from, struct iovec *to, | 
 | 			   size_t len, int iovcount) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int seg = 0; | 
 | 	size_t size; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (len && seg < iovcount) { | 
 | 		size = min(from->iov_len, len); | 
 | 		to->iov_base = from->iov_base; | 
 | 		to->iov_len = size; | 
 | 		len -= size; | 
 | 		++from; | 
 | 		++to; | 
 | 		++seg; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Caller must have TX VQ lock */ | 
 | static void tx_poll_stop(struct vhost_net *net) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (likely(net->tx_poll_state != VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED)) | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	vhost_poll_stop(net->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX); | 
 | 	net->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Caller must have TX VQ lock */ | 
 | static void tx_poll_start(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (unlikely(net->tx_poll_state != VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED)) | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	vhost_poll_start(net->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, sock->file); | 
 | 	net->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as | 
 |  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */ | 
 | static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX]; | 
 | 	unsigned out, in, s; | 
 | 	int head; | 
 | 	struct msghdr msg = { | 
 | 		.msg_name = NULL, | 
 | 		.msg_namelen = 0, | 
 | 		.msg_control = NULL, | 
 | 		.msg_controllen = 0, | 
 | 		.msg_iov = vq->iov, | 
 | 		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	size_t len, total_len = 0; | 
 | 	int err, wmem; | 
 | 	size_t hdr_size; | 
 | 	struct socket *sock; | 
 | 	struct vhost_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs); | 
 | 	bool zcopy; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker? */ | 
 | 	sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1); | 
 | 	if (!sock) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc); | 
 | 	if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf) { | 
 | 		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | 		tx_poll_start(net, sock); | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | 	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (wmem < sock->sk->sk_sndbuf / 2) | 
 | 		tx_poll_stop(net); | 
 | 	hdr_size = vq->vhost_hlen; | 
 | 	zcopy = vhost_sock_zcopy(sock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (;;) { | 
 | 		/* Release DMAs done buffers first */ | 
 | 		if (zcopy) | 
 | 			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(vq); | 
 |  | 
 | 		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov, | 
 | 					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov), | 
 | 					 &out, &in, | 
 | 					 NULL, NULL); | 
 | 		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */ | 
 | 		if (unlikely(head < 0)) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */ | 
 | 		if (head == vq->num) { | 
 | 			int num_pends; | 
 |  | 
 | 			wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc); | 
 | 			if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf * 3 / 4) { | 
 | 				tx_poll_start(net, sock); | 
 | 				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			/* If more outstanding DMAs, queue the work. | 
 | 			 * Handle upend_idx wrap around | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			num_pends = likely(vq->upend_idx >= vq->done_idx) ? | 
 | 				    (vq->upend_idx - vq->done_idx) : | 
 | 				    (vq->upend_idx + UIO_MAXIOV - vq->done_idx); | 
 | 			if (unlikely(num_pends > VHOST_MAX_PEND)) { | 
 | 				tx_poll_start(net, sock); | 
 | 				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) { | 
 | 				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); | 
 | 				continue; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (in) { | 
 | 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: " | 
 | 			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */ | 
 | 		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, out); | 
 | 		msg.msg_iovlen = out; | 
 | 		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out); | 
 | 		/* Sanity check */ | 
 | 		if (!len) { | 
 | 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: " | 
 | 			       "%zd expected %zd\n", | 
 | 			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		/* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */ | 
 | 		if (zcopy) { | 
 | 			vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].id = head; | 
 | 			if (len < VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN) { | 
 | 				/* copy don't need to wait for DMA done */ | 
 | 				vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].len = | 
 | 							VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN; | 
 | 				msg.msg_control = NULL; | 
 | 				msg.msg_controllen = 0; | 
 | 				ubufs = NULL; | 
 | 			} else { | 
 | 				struct ubuf_info *ubuf = &vq->ubuf_info[head]; | 
 |  | 
 | 				vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].len = len; | 
 | 				ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback; | 
 | 				ubuf->arg = vq->ubufs; | 
 | 				ubuf->desc = vq->upend_idx; | 
 | 				msg.msg_control = ubuf; | 
 | 				msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf); | 
 | 				ubufs = vq->ubufs; | 
 | 				kref_get(&ubufs->kref); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			vq->upend_idx = (vq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */ | 
 | 		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(NULL, sock, &msg, len); | 
 | 		if (unlikely(err < 0)) { | 
 | 			if (zcopy) { | 
 | 				if (ubufs) | 
 | 					vhost_ubuf_put(ubufs); | 
 | 				vq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)vq->upend_idx - 1) % | 
 | 					UIO_MAXIOV; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1); | 
 | 			tx_poll_start(net, sock); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (err != len) | 
 | 			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: " | 
 | 				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len); | 
 | 		if (!zcopy) | 
 | 			vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0); | 
 | 		total_len += len; | 
 | 		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) { | 
 | 			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct sk_buff *head; | 
 | 	int len = 0; | 
 | 	unsigned long flags; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags); | 
 | 	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue); | 
 | 	if (likely(head)) | 
 | 		len = head->len; | 
 | 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags); | 
 | 	return len; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if | 
 |  *	vq has read descriptors only. | 
 |  * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue | 
 |  * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading | 
 |  * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill | 
 |  * @log		- vhost log | 
 |  * @log_num	- log offset | 
 |  * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer | 
 |  *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, | 
 | 		       struct vring_used_elem *heads, | 
 | 		       int datalen, | 
 | 		       unsigned *iovcount, | 
 | 		       struct vhost_log *log, | 
 | 		       unsigned *log_num, | 
 | 		       unsigned int quota) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int out, in; | 
 | 	int seg = 0; | 
 | 	int headcount = 0; | 
 | 	unsigned d; | 
 | 	int r, nlogs = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) { | 
 | 		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) { | 
 | 			r = -ENOBUFS; | 
 | 			goto err; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		d = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq->dev, vq, vq->iov + seg, | 
 | 				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out, | 
 | 				      &in, log, log_num); | 
 | 		if (d == vq->num) { | 
 | 			r = 0; | 
 | 			goto err; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) { | 
 | 			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: " | 
 | 				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in); | 
 | 			r = -EINVAL; | 
 | 			goto err; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (unlikely(log)) { | 
 | 			nlogs += *log_num; | 
 | 			log += *log_num; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		heads[headcount].id = d; | 
 | 		heads[headcount].len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in); | 
 | 		datalen -= heads[headcount].len; | 
 | 		++headcount; | 
 | 		seg += in; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	heads[headcount - 1].len += datalen; | 
 | 	*iovcount = seg; | 
 | 	if (unlikely(log)) | 
 | 		*log_num = nlogs; | 
 | 	return headcount; | 
 | err: | 
 | 	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount); | 
 | 	return r; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as | 
 |  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */ | 
 | static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]; | 
 | 	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log; | 
 | 	struct vhost_log *vq_log; | 
 | 	struct msghdr msg = { | 
 | 		.msg_name = NULL, | 
 | 		.msg_namelen = 0, | 
 | 		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */ | 
 | 		.msg_controllen = 0, | 
 | 		.msg_iov = vq->iov, | 
 | 		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = { | 
 | 		.hdr.flags = 0, | 
 | 		.hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	size_t total_len = 0; | 
 | 	int err, headcount, mergeable; | 
 | 	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen; | 
 | 	size_t vhost_len, sock_len; | 
 | 	/* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker? */ | 
 | 	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!sock) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | 	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); | 
 | 	vhost_hlen = vq->vhost_hlen; | 
 | 	sock_hlen = vq->sock_hlen; | 
 |  | 
 | 	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ? | 
 | 		vq->log : NULL; | 
 | 	mergeable = vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF); | 
 |  | 
 | 	while ((sock_len = peek_head_len(sock->sk))) { | 
 | 		sock_len += sock_hlen; | 
 | 		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen; | 
 | 		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len, | 
 | 					&in, vq_log, &log, | 
 | 					likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1); | 
 | 		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */ | 
 | 		if (unlikely(headcount < 0)) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */ | 
 | 		if (!headcount) { | 
 | 			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) { | 
 | 				/* They have slipped one in as we were | 
 | 				 * doing that: check again. */ | 
 | 				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); | 
 | 				continue; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us | 
 | 			 * they refilled. */ | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		/* We don't need to be notified again. */ | 
 | 		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen))) | 
 | 			/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */ | 
 | 			move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, vhost_hlen, in); | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			/* Copy the header for use in VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF: | 
 | 			 * needed because recvmsg can modify msg_iov. */ | 
 | 			copy_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, sock_hlen, in); | 
 | 		msg.msg_iovlen = in; | 
 | 		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg, | 
 | 					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC); | 
 | 		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile: | 
 | 		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard | 
 | 		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */ | 
 | 		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) { | 
 | 			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: " | 
 | 				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len); | 
 | 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount); | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen) && | 
 | 		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, 0, | 
 | 				      vhost_hlen)) { | 
 | 			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p\n", | 
 | 			       vq->iov->iov_base); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */ | 
 | 		if (likely(mergeable) && | 
 | 		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&headcount, | 
 | 				      offsetof(typeof(hdr), num_buffers), | 
 | 				      sizeof hdr.num_buffers)) { | 
 | 			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write"); | 
 | 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads, | 
 | 					    headcount); | 
 | 		if (unlikely(vq_log)) | 
 | 			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len); | 
 | 		total_len += vhost_len; | 
 | 		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) { | 
 | 			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue, | 
 | 						  poll.work); | 
 | 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	handle_tx(net); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue, | 
 | 						  poll.work); | 
 | 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	handle_rx(net); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net, | 
 | 					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work); | 
 | 	handle_tx(net); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net, | 
 | 					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work); | 
 | 	handle_rx(net); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vhost_net *n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	struct vhost_dev *dev; | 
 | 	int r; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!n) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev = &n->dev; | 
 | 	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].handle_kick = handle_tx_kick; | 
 | 	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].handle_kick = handle_rx_kick; | 
 | 	r = vhost_dev_init(dev, n->vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX); | 
 | 	if (r < 0) { | 
 | 		kfree(n); | 
 | 		return r; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev); | 
 | 	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev); | 
 | 	n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED; | 
 |  | 
 | 	f->private_data = n; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n, | 
 | 				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (!vq->private_data) | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) { | 
 | 		tx_poll_stop(n); | 
 | 		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED; | 
 | 	} else | 
 | 		vhost_poll_stop(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n, | 
 | 				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct socket *sock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data, | 
 | 					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex)); | 
 | 	if (!sock) | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) { | 
 | 		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED; | 
 | 		tx_poll_start(n, sock); | 
 | 	} else | 
 | 		vhost_poll_start(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, sock->file); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n, | 
 | 					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct socket *sock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | 	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data, | 
 | 					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex)); | 
 | 	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq); | 
 | 	rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, NULL); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | 	return sock; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock, | 
 | 			   struct socket **rx_sock) | 
 | { | 
 | 	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX); | 
 | 	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index) | 
 | { | 
 | 	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index); | 
 | 	vhost_poll_flush(&n->dev.vqs[index].poll); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n) | 
 | { | 
 | 	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX); | 
 | 	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data; | 
 | 	struct socket *tx_sock; | 
 | 	struct socket *rx_sock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock); | 
 | 	vhost_net_flush(n); | 
 | 	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev); | 
 | 	if (tx_sock) | 
 | 		fput(tx_sock->file); | 
 | 	if (rx_sock) | 
 | 		fput(rx_sock->file); | 
 | 	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory, | 
 | 	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */ | 
 | 	vhost_net_flush(n); | 
 | 	kfree(n); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct { | 
 | 		struct sockaddr_ll sa; | 
 | 		char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; | 
 | 	} uaddr; | 
 | 	int uaddr_len = sizeof uaddr, r; | 
 | 	struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!sock) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Parameter checking */ | 
 | 	if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) { | 
 | 		r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; | 
 | 		goto err; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa, | 
 | 			       &uaddr_len, 0); | 
 | 	if (r) | 
 | 		goto err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) { | 
 | 		r = -EPFNOSUPPORT; | 
 | 		goto err; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return sock; | 
 | err: | 
 | 	fput(sock->file); | 
 | 	return ERR_PTR(r); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = fget(fd); | 
 | 	struct socket *sock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!file) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); | 
 | 	sock = tun_get_socket(file); | 
 | 	if (!IS_ERR(sock)) | 
 | 		return sock; | 
 | 	sock = macvtap_get_socket(file); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(sock)) | 
 | 		fput(file); | 
 | 	return sock; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct socket *get_socket(int fd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct socket *sock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* special case to disable backend */ | 
 | 	if (fd == -1) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 | 	sock = get_raw_socket(fd); | 
 | 	if (!IS_ERR(sock)) | 
 | 		return sock; | 
 | 	sock = get_tap_socket(fd); | 
 | 	if (!IS_ERR(sock)) | 
 | 		return sock; | 
 | 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct socket *sock, *oldsock; | 
 | 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq; | 
 | 	struct vhost_ubuf_ref *ubufs, *oldubufs = NULL; | 
 | 	int r; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex); | 
 | 	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev); | 
 | 	if (r) | 
 | 		goto err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) { | 
 | 		r = -ENOBUFS; | 
 | 		goto err; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	vq = n->vqs + index; | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */ | 
 | 	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) { | 
 | 		r = -EFAULT; | 
 | 		goto err_vq; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	sock = get_socket(fd); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(sock)) { | 
 | 		r = PTR_ERR(sock); | 
 | 		goto err_vq; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* start polling new socket */ | 
 | 	oldsock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data, | 
 | 					    lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex)); | 
 | 	if (sock != oldsock) { | 
 | 		ubufs = vhost_ubuf_alloc(vq, sock && vhost_sock_zcopy(sock)); | 
 | 		if (IS_ERR(ubufs)) { | 
 | 			r = PTR_ERR(ubufs); | 
 | 			goto err_ubufs; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		oldubufs = vq->ubufs; | 
 | 		vq->ubufs = ubufs; | 
 | 		vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq); | 
 | 		rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, sock); | 
 | 		vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq); | 
 |  | 
 | 		r = vhost_init_used(vq); | 
 | 		if (r) | 
 | 			goto err_vq; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (oldubufs) { | 
 | 		vhost_ubuf_put_and_wait(oldubufs); | 
 | 		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | 		vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(vq); | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (oldsock) { | 
 | 		vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index); | 
 | 		fput(oldsock->file); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | err_ubufs: | 
 | 	fput(sock->file); | 
 | err_vq: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); | 
 | err: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); | 
 | 	return r; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct socket *tx_sock = NULL; | 
 | 	struct socket *rx_sock = NULL; | 
 | 	long err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex); | 
 | 	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto done; | 
 | 	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock); | 
 | 	vhost_net_flush(n); | 
 | 	err = vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev); | 
 | done: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); | 
 | 	if (tx_sock) | 
 | 		fput(tx_sock->file); | 
 | 	if (rx_sock) | 
 | 		fput(rx_sock->file); | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features) | 
 | { | 
 | 	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	hdr_len = (features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) ? | 
 | 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) : | 
 | 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr); | 
 | 	if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) { | 
 | 		/* vhost provides vnet_hdr */ | 
 | 		vhost_hlen = hdr_len; | 
 | 		sock_hlen = 0; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* socket provides vnet_hdr */ | 
 | 		vhost_hlen = 0; | 
 | 		sock_hlen = hdr_len; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex); | 
 | 	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) && | 
 | 	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) { | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); | 
 | 		return -EFAULT; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	n->dev.acked_features = features; | 
 | 	smp_wmb(); | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) { | 
 | 		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].mutex); | 
 | 		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen; | 
 | 		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen; | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].mutex); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	vhost_net_flush(n); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl, | 
 | 			    unsigned long arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data; | 
 | 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; | 
 | 	u64 __user *featurep = argp; | 
 | 	struct vhost_vring_file backend; | 
 | 	u64 features; | 
 | 	int r; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (ioctl) { | 
 | 	case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND: | 
 | 		if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend)) | 
 | 			return -EFAULT; | 
 | 		return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd); | 
 | 	case VHOST_GET_FEATURES: | 
 | 		features = VHOST_FEATURES; | 
 | 		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features)) | 
 | 			return -EFAULT; | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	case VHOST_SET_FEATURES: | 
 | 		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features)) | 
 | 			return -EFAULT; | 
 | 		if (features & ~VHOST_FEATURES) | 
 | 			return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 | 		return vhost_net_set_features(n, features); | 
 | 	case VHOST_RESET_OWNER: | 
 | 		return vhost_net_reset_owner(n); | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex); | 
 | 		r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, arg); | 
 | 		vhost_net_flush(n); | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); | 
 | 		return r; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | 
 | static long vhost_net_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl, | 
 | 				   unsigned long arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return vhost_net_ioctl(f, ioctl, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg)); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = { | 
 | 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE, | 
 | 	.release        = vhost_net_release, | 
 | 	.unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl, | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | 
 | 	.compat_ioctl   = vhost_net_compat_ioctl, | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	.open           = vhost_net_open, | 
 | 	.llseek		= noop_llseek, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = { | 
 | 	.minor = VHOST_NET_MINOR, | 
 | 	.name = "vhost-net", | 
 | 	.fops = &vhost_net_fops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int vhost_net_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (experimental_zcopytx) | 
 | 		vhost_enable_zcopy(VHOST_NET_VQ_TX); | 
 | 	return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc); | 
 | } | 
 | module_init(vhost_net_init); | 
 |  | 
 | static void vhost_net_exit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc); | 
 | } | 
 | module_exit(vhost_net_exit); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin"); | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net"); | 
 | MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(VHOST_NET_MINOR); | 
 | MODULE_ALIAS("devname:vhost-net"); |