gpiolib: check descriptors validity before use

Some functions dereferenced their GPIO descriptor argument without
checking its validity first, potentially leading to an oops when given
an invalid argument.

This patch also makes gpio_get_value() more resilient when given an
invalid GPIO, returning 0 instead of silently crashing.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index fff9786..1a8a7a8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@
 /* caller holds gpio_lock *OR* gpio is marked as requested */
 static struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(struct gpio_desc *desc)
 {
-	return desc->chip;
+	return desc ? desc->chip : NULL;
 }
 
 struct gpio_chip *gpio_to_chip(unsigned gpio)
@@ -654,6 +654,11 @@
 		goto done;
 
 	desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
+	/* reject invalid GPIOs */
+	if (!desc) {
+		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO %ld\n", __func__, gpio);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
 	/* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
 	 * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
@@ -690,12 +695,14 @@
 	if (status < 0)
 		goto done;
 
-	status = -EINVAL;
-
 	desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
 	/* reject bogus commands (gpio_unexport ignores them) */
-	if (!desc)
-		goto done;
+	if (!desc) {
+		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO %ld\n", __func__, gpio);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	status = -EINVAL;
 
 	/* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
 	 * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
@@ -846,8 +853,10 @@
 {
 	int			status = -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!desc)
-		goto done;
+	if (!desc) {
+		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
 
@@ -865,7 +874,6 @@
 
 	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
 
-done:
 	if (status)
 		pr_debug("%s: gpio%d status %d\n", __func__, desc_to_gpio(desc),
 			 status);
@@ -896,8 +904,10 @@
 	struct device		*dev = NULL;
 	int			status = -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!desc)
-		goto done;
+	if (!desc) {
+		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
 
@@ -914,7 +924,6 @@
 unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
 
-done:
 	if (status)
 		pr_debug("%s: gpio%d status %d\n", __func__, desc_to_gpio(desc),
 			 status);
@@ -940,8 +949,8 @@
 	struct device		*dev = NULL;
 
 	if (!desc) {
-		status = -EINVAL;
-		goto done;
+		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
+		return;
 	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
@@ -962,7 +971,7 @@
 		device_unregister(dev);
 		put_device(dev);
 	}
-done:
+
 	if (status)
 		pr_debug("%s: gpio%d status %d\n", __func__, desc_to_gpio(desc),
 			 status);
@@ -1384,12 +1393,13 @@
 	int			status = -EPROBE_DEFER;
 	unsigned long		flags;
 
+	if (!desc) {
+		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
 
-	if (!desc) {
-		status = -EINVAL;
-		goto done;
-	}
 	chip = desc->chip;
 	if (chip == NULL)
 		goto done;
@@ -1432,8 +1442,7 @@
 done:
 	if (status)
 		pr_debug("_gpio_request: gpio-%d (%s) status %d\n",
-			 desc ? desc_to_gpio(desc) : -1,
-			 label ? : "?", status);
+			 desc_to_gpio(desc), label ? : "?", status);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
 	return status;
 }
@@ -1616,10 +1625,13 @@
 	int			status = -EINVAL;
 	int			offset;
 
+	if (!desc) {
+		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
 
-	if (!desc)
-		goto fail;
 	chip = desc->chip;
 	if (!chip || !chip->get || !chip->direction_input)
 		goto fail;
@@ -1655,13 +1667,9 @@
 	return status;
 fail:
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
-	if (status) {
-		int gpio = -1;
-		if (desc)
-			gpio = desc_to_gpio(desc);
-		pr_debug("%s: gpio-%d status %d\n",
-			__func__, gpio, status);
-	}
+	if (status)
+		pr_debug("%s: gpio-%d status %d\n", __func__,
+			 desc_to_gpio(desc), status);
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -1678,6 +1686,11 @@
 	int			status = -EINVAL;
 	int offset;
 
+	if (!desc) {
+		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	/* Open drain pin should not be driven to 1 */
 	if (value && test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN,  &desc->flags))
 		return gpiod_direction_input(desc);
@@ -1688,8 +1701,6 @@
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
 
-	if (!desc)
-		goto fail;
 	chip = desc->chip;
 	if (!chip || !chip->set || !chip->direction_output)
 		goto fail;
@@ -1725,13 +1736,9 @@
 	return status;
 fail:
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
-	if (status) {
-		int gpio = -1;
-		if (desc)
-			gpio = desc_to_gpio(desc);
-		pr_debug("%s: gpio-%d status %d\n",
-			__func__, gpio, status);
-	}
+	if (status)
+		pr_debug("%s: gpio-%d status %d\n", __func__,
+			 desc_to_gpio(desc), status);
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -1753,10 +1760,13 @@
 	int			status = -EINVAL;
 	int			offset;
 
+	if (!desc) {
+		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
 
-	if (!desc)
-		goto fail;
 	chip = desc->chip;
 	if (!chip || !chip->set || !chip->set_debounce)
 		goto fail;
@@ -1776,13 +1786,9 @@
 
 fail:
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
-	if (status) {
-		int gpio = -1;
-		if (desc)
-			gpio = desc_to_gpio(desc);
-		pr_debug("%s: gpio-%d status %d\n",
-			__func__, gpio, status);
-	}
+	if (status)
+		pr_debug("%s: gpio-%d status %d\n", __func__,
+			 desc_to_gpio(desc), status);
 
 	return status;
 }
@@ -1830,6 +1836,8 @@
 	int value;
 	int offset;
 
+	if (!desc)
+		return 0;
 	chip = desc->chip;
 	offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
 	/* Should be using gpio_get_value_cansleep() */
@@ -1912,6 +1920,8 @@
 {
 	struct gpio_chip	*chip;
 
+	if (!desc)
+		return;
 	chip = desc->chip;
 	/* Should be using gpio_set_value_cansleep() */
 	WARN_ON(chip->can_sleep);
@@ -1940,6 +1950,8 @@
  */
 static int gpiod_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc)
 {
+	if (!desc)
+		return 0;
 	/* only call this on GPIOs that are valid! */
 	return desc->chip->can_sleep;
 }
@@ -1964,6 +1976,8 @@
 	struct gpio_chip	*chip;
 	int			offset;
 
+	if (!desc)
+		return -EINVAL;
 	chip = desc->chip;
 	offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
 	return chip->to_irq ? chip->to_irq(chip, offset) : -ENXIO;
@@ -1987,6 +2001,8 @@
 	int offset;
 
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
+	if (!desc)
+		return 0;
 	chip = desc->chip;
 	offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
 	value = chip->get ? chip->get(chip, offset) : 0;
@@ -2005,6 +2021,8 @@
 	struct gpio_chip	*chip;
 
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
+	if (!desc)
+		return;
 	chip = desc->chip;
 	trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, value);
 	if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN,  &desc->flags))