|  | /* DVB USB compliant Linux driver for the Friio USB2.0 ISDB-T receiver. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2009 Akihiro Tsukada <tskd2@yahoo.co.jp> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This module is based off the the gl861 and vp702x modules. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
|  | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | 
|  | * Software Foundation, version 2. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * see Documentation/dvb/README.dvb-usb for more information | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/string.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "friio.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct jdvbt90502_state { | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter *i2c; | 
|  | struct dvb_frontend frontend; | 
|  | struct jdvbt90502_config config; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* NOTE: TC90502 has 16bit register-address? */ | 
|  | /* register 0x0100 is used for reading PLL status, so reg is u16 here */ | 
|  | static int jdvbt90502_reg_read(struct jdvbt90502_state *state, | 
|  | const u16 reg, u8 *buf, const size_t count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  | u8 wbuf[3]; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg[2]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | wbuf[0] = reg & 0xFF; | 
|  | wbuf[1] = 0; | 
|  | wbuf[2] = reg >> 8; | 
|  |  | 
|  | msg[0].addr = state->config.demod_address; | 
|  | msg[0].flags = 0; | 
|  | msg[0].buf = wbuf; | 
|  | msg[0].len = sizeof(wbuf); | 
|  |  | 
|  | msg[1].addr = msg[0].addr; | 
|  | msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD; | 
|  | msg[1].buf = buf; | 
|  | msg[1].len = count; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2); | 
|  | if (ret != 2) { | 
|  | deb_fe(" reg read failed.\n"); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* currently 16bit register-address is not used, so reg is u8 here */ | 
|  | static int jdvbt90502_single_reg_write(struct jdvbt90502_state *state, | 
|  | const u8 reg, const u8 val) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg; | 
|  | u8 wbuf[2]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | wbuf[0] = reg; | 
|  | wbuf[1] = val; | 
|  |  | 
|  | msg.addr = state->config.demod_address; | 
|  | msg.flags = 0; | 
|  | msg.buf = wbuf; | 
|  | msg.len = sizeof(wbuf); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) { | 
|  | deb_fe(" reg write failed."); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int _jdvbt90502_write(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const u8 buf[], int len) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct jdvbt90502_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  | int err, i; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) { | 
|  | err = jdvbt90502_single_reg_write(state, | 
|  | buf[0] + i, buf[i + 1]); | 
|  | if (err) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* read pll status byte via the demodulator's I2C register */ | 
|  | /* note: Win box reads it by 8B block at the I2C addr 0x30 from reg:0x80 */ | 
|  | static int jdvbt90502_pll_read(struct jdvbt90502_state *state, u8 *result) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* +1 for reading */ | 
|  | u8 pll_addr_byte = (state->config.pll_address << 1) + 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | *result = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = jdvbt90502_single_reg_write(state, JDVBT90502_2ND_I2C_REG, | 
|  | pll_addr_byte); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = jdvbt90502_reg_read(state, 0x0100, result, 1); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | deb_fe("PLL read val:%02x\n", *result); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error: | 
|  | deb_fe("%s:ret == %d\n", __func__, ret); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* set pll frequency via the demodulator's I2C register */ | 
|  | static int jdvbt90502_pll_set_freq(struct jdvbt90502_state *state, u32 freq) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  | int retry; | 
|  | u8 res1; | 
|  | u8 res2[9]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8 pll_freq_cmd[PLL_CMD_LEN]; | 
|  | u8 pll_agc_cmd[PLL_CMD_LEN]; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg[2]; | 
|  | u32 f; | 
|  |  | 
|  | deb_fe("%s: freq=%d, step=%d\n", __func__, freq, | 
|  | state->frontend.ops.info.frequency_stepsize); | 
|  | /* freq -> oscilator frequency conversion. */ | 
|  | /* freq: 473,000,000 + n*6,000,000 [+ 142857 (center freq. shift)] */ | 
|  | f = freq / state->frontend.ops.info.frequency_stepsize; | 
|  | /* add 399[1/7 MHZ] = 57MHz for the IF  */ | 
|  | f += 399; | 
|  | /* add center frequency shift if necessary */ | 
|  | if (f % 7 == 0) | 
|  | f++; | 
|  | pll_freq_cmd[DEMOD_REDIRECT_REG] = JDVBT90502_2ND_I2C_REG; /* 0xFE */ | 
|  | pll_freq_cmd[ADDRESS_BYTE] = state->config.pll_address << 1; | 
|  | pll_freq_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE1] = (f >> 8) & 0x7F; | 
|  | pll_freq_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE2] = f & 0xFF; | 
|  | pll_freq_cmd[CONTROL_BYTE] = 0xB2; /* ref.divider:28, 4MHz/28=1/7MHz */ | 
|  | pll_freq_cmd[BANDSWITCH_BYTE] = 0x08;	/* UHF band */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | msg[0].addr = state->config.demod_address; | 
|  | msg[0].flags = 0; | 
|  | msg[0].buf = pll_freq_cmd; | 
|  | msg[0].len = sizeof(pll_freq_cmd); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg[0], 1); | 
|  | if (ret != 1) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | udelay(50); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pll_agc_cmd[DEMOD_REDIRECT_REG] = pll_freq_cmd[DEMOD_REDIRECT_REG]; | 
|  | pll_agc_cmd[ADDRESS_BYTE] = pll_freq_cmd[ADDRESS_BYTE]; | 
|  | pll_agc_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE1] = pll_freq_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE1]; | 
|  | pll_agc_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE2] = pll_freq_cmd[DIVIDER_BYTE2]; | 
|  | pll_agc_cmd[CONTROL_BYTE] = 0x9A; /*  AGC_CTRL instead of BANDSWITCH */ | 
|  | pll_agc_cmd[AGC_CTRL_BYTE] = 0x50; | 
|  | /* AGC Time Constant 2s, AGC take-over point:103dBuV(lowest) */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | msg[1].addr = msg[0].addr; | 
|  | msg[1].flags = 0; | 
|  | msg[1].buf = pll_agc_cmd; | 
|  | msg[1].len = sizeof(pll_agc_cmd); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg[1], 1); | 
|  | if (ret != 1) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* I don't know what these cmds are for,  */ | 
|  | /* but the USB log on a windows box contains them */ | 
|  | ret = jdvbt90502_single_reg_write(state, 0x01, 0x40); | 
|  | ret |= jdvbt90502_single_reg_write(state, 0x01, 0x00); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | udelay(100); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* wait for the demod to be ready? */ | 
|  | #define RETRY_COUNT 5 | 
|  | for (retry = 0; retry < RETRY_COUNT; retry++) { | 
|  | ret = jdvbt90502_reg_read(state, 0x0096, &res1, 1); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | /* if (res1 != 0x00) goto error; */ | 
|  | ret = jdvbt90502_reg_read(state, 0x00B0, res2, sizeof(res2)); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | if (res2[0] >= 0xA7) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | msleep(100); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (retry >= RETRY_COUNT) { | 
|  | deb_fe("%s: FE does not get ready after freq setting.\n", | 
|  | __func__); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | error: | 
|  | deb_fe("%s:ret == %d\n", __func__, ret); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int jdvbt90502_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *state) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8 result; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | *state = FE_HAS_SIGNAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = jdvbt90502_pll_read(fe->demodulator_priv, &result); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | deb_fe("%s:ret == %d\n", __func__, ret); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | *state = FE_HAS_SIGNAL | 
|  | | FE_HAS_CARRIER | 
|  | | FE_HAS_VITERBI | 
|  | | FE_HAS_SYNC; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (result & PLL_STATUS_LOCKED) | 
|  | *state |= FE_HAS_LOCK; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int jdvbt90502_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, | 
|  | u16 *strength) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  | u8 rbuf[37]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | *strength = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* status register (incl. signal strength) : 0x89  */ | 
|  | /* TODO: read just the necessary registers [0x8B..0x8D]? */ | 
|  | ret = jdvbt90502_reg_read(fe->demodulator_priv, 0x0089, | 
|  | rbuf, sizeof(rbuf)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | deb_fe("%s:ret == %d\n", __func__, ret); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* signal_strength: rbuf[2-4] (24bit BE), use lower 16bit for now. */ | 
|  | *strength = (rbuf[3] << 8) + rbuf[4]; | 
|  | if (rbuf[2]) | 
|  | *strength = 0xffff; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* filter out un-supported properties to notify users */ | 
|  | static int jdvbt90502_set_property(struct dvb_frontend *fe, | 
|  | struct dtv_property *tvp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int r = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (tvp->cmd) { | 
|  | case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM: | 
|  | if (tvp->u.data != SYS_ISDBT) | 
|  | r = -EINVAL; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case DTV_CLEAR: | 
|  | case DTV_TUNE: | 
|  | case DTV_FREQUENCY: | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | r = -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return r; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int jdvbt90502_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache; | 
|  | p->inversion = INVERSION_AUTO; | 
|  | p->bandwidth_hz = 6000000; | 
|  | p->code_rate_HP = FEC_AUTO; | 
|  | p->code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO; | 
|  | p->modulation = QAM_64; | 
|  | p->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO; | 
|  | p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO; | 
|  | p->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_AUTO; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int jdvbt90502_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * NOTE: ignore all the parameters except frequency. | 
|  | *       others should be fixed to the proper value for ISDB-T, | 
|  | *       but don't check here. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct jdvbt90502_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | deb_fe("%s: Freq:%d\n", __func__, p->frequency); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* for recovery from DTV_CLEAN */ | 
|  | fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system = SYS_ISDBT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = jdvbt90502_pll_set_freq(state, p->frequency); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | deb_fe("%s:ret == %d\n", __func__, ret); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * (reg, val) commad list to initialize this module. | 
|  | *  captured on a Windows box. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static u8 init_code[][2] = { | 
|  | {0x01, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0x04, 0x38}, | 
|  | {0x05, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0x07, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0x0F, 0x4F}, | 
|  | {0x11, 0x21}, | 
|  | {0x12, 0x0B}, | 
|  | {0x13, 0x2F}, | 
|  | {0x14, 0x31}, | 
|  | {0x16, 0x02}, | 
|  | {0x21, 0xC4}, | 
|  | {0x22, 0x20}, | 
|  | {0x2C, 0x79}, | 
|  | {0x2D, 0x34}, | 
|  | {0x2F, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x30, 0x28}, | 
|  | {0x31, 0x31}, | 
|  | {0x32, 0xDF}, | 
|  | {0x38, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0x39, 0x78}, | 
|  | {0x3B, 0x33}, | 
|  | {0x3C, 0x33}, | 
|  | {0x48, 0x90}, | 
|  | {0x51, 0x68}, | 
|  | {0x5E, 0x38}, | 
|  | {0x71, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x72, 0x08}, | 
|  | {0x77, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0xC0, 0x21}, | 
|  | {0xC1, 0x10}, | 
|  | {0xE4, 0x1A}, | 
|  | {0xEA, 0x1F}, | 
|  | {0x77, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x71, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x71, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x76, 0x0C}, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const int init_code_len = sizeof(init_code) / sizeof(u8[2]); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int jdvbt90502_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i = -1; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct jdvbt90502_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | deb_fe("%s called.\n", __func__); | 
|  |  | 
|  | msg.addr = state->config.demod_address; | 
|  | msg.flags = 0; | 
|  | msg.len = 2; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < init_code_len; i++) { | 
|  | msg.buf = init_code[i]; | 
|  | ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1); | 
|  | if (ret != 1) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  | fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system = SYS_ISDBT; | 
|  | msleep(100); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error: | 
|  | deb_fe("%s: init_code[%d] failed. ret==%d\n", __func__, i, ret); | 
|  | return -EREMOTEIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void jdvbt90502_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct jdvbt90502_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; | 
|  | kfree(state); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct dvb_frontend_ops jdvbt90502_ops; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct dvb_frontend *jdvbt90502_attach(struct dvb_usb_device *d) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct jdvbt90502_state *state = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | deb_info("%s called.\n", __func__); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* allocate memory for the internal state */ | 
|  | state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct jdvbt90502_state), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (state == NULL) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* setup the state */ | 
|  | state->i2c = &d->i2c_adap; | 
|  | state->config = friio_fe_config; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* create dvb_frontend */ | 
|  | state->frontend.ops = jdvbt90502_ops; | 
|  | state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (jdvbt90502_init(&state->frontend) < 0) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return &state->frontend; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error: | 
|  | kfree(state); | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct dvb_frontend_ops jdvbt90502_ops = { | 
|  | .delsys = { SYS_ISDBT }, | 
|  | .info = { | 
|  | .name			= "Comtech JDVBT90502 ISDB-T", | 
|  | .frequency_min		= 473000000, /* UHF 13ch, center */ | 
|  | .frequency_max		= 767142857, /* UHF 62ch, center */ | 
|  | .frequency_stepsize	= JDVBT90502_PLL_CLK / JDVBT90502_PLL_DIVIDER, | 
|  | .frequency_tolerance	= 0, | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* NOTE: this driver ignores all parameters but frequency. */ | 
|  | .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO | | 
|  | FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 | | 
|  | FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 | | 
|  | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_8_9 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO | | 
|  | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | | 
|  | FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | | 
|  | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | | 
|  | FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO, | 
|  | }, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .release = jdvbt90502_release, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .init = jdvbt90502_init, | 
|  | .write = _jdvbt90502_write, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .set_property = jdvbt90502_set_property, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .set_frontend = jdvbt90502_set_frontend, | 
|  | .get_frontend = jdvbt90502_get_frontend, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .read_status = jdvbt90502_read_status, | 
|  | .read_signal_strength = jdvbt90502_read_signal_strength, | 
|  | }; |