blob: 1770a066c2176f71afa3e736904d8744bf0e0b84 [file] [log] [blame]
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001/*
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10002 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c"
3 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
4 *
5 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) and
6 * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
7 *
8 * PowerPC version
9 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/config.h>
18#include <linux/errno.h>
19#include <linux/sched.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/smp.h>
23#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
24#include <linux/stddef.h>
25#include <linux/unistd.h>
26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
27#include <linux/slab.h>
28#include <linux/user.h>
29#include <linux/elf.h>
30#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/prctl.h>
32#include <linux/init_task.h>
33#include <linux/module.h>
34#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
35#include <linux/mqueue.h>
36#include <linux/hardirq.h>
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +100037#include <linux/utsname.h>
38#include <linux/kprobes.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100039
40#include <asm/pgtable.h>
41#include <asm/uaccess.h>
42#include <asm/system.h>
43#include <asm/io.h>
44#include <asm/processor.h>
45#include <asm/mmu.h>
46#include <asm/prom.h>
Michael Ellerman76032de2005-11-07 13:12:03 +110047#include <asm/machdep.h>
Paul Mackerrasc6622f62006-02-24 10:06:59 +110048#include <asm/time.h>
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +100049#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
50#include <asm/firmware.h>
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +100051#endif
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100052
53extern unsigned long _get_SP(void);
54
55#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
56struct task_struct *last_task_used_math = NULL;
57struct task_struct *last_task_used_altivec = NULL;
58struct task_struct *last_task_used_spe = NULL;
59#endif
60
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100061/*
62 * Make sure the floating-point register state in the
63 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
64 */
65void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
66{
67 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
68 /*
69 * We need to disable preemption here because if we didn't,
70 * another process could get scheduled after the regs->msr
71 * test but before we have finished saving the FP registers
72 * to the thread_struct. That process could take over the
73 * FPU, and then when we get scheduled again we would store
74 * bogus values for the remaining FP registers.
75 */
76 preempt_disable();
77 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP) {
78#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
79 /*
80 * This should only ever be called for current or
81 * for a stopped child process. Since we save away
82 * the FP register state on context switch on SMP,
83 * there is something wrong if a stopped child appears
84 * to still have its FP state in the CPU registers.
85 */
86 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
87#endif
88 giveup_fpu(current);
89 }
90 preempt_enable();
91 }
92}
93
94void enable_kernel_fp(void)
95{
96 WARN_ON(preemptible());
97
98#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
99 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP))
100 giveup_fpu(current);
101 else
102 giveup_fpu(NULL); /* just enables FP for kernel */
103#else
104 giveup_fpu(last_task_used_math);
105#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
106}
107EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_fp);
108
109int dump_task_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk, elf_fpregset_t *fpregs)
110{
111 if (!tsk->thread.regs)
112 return 0;
113 flush_fp_to_thread(current);
114
115 memcpy(fpregs, &tsk->thread.fpr[0], sizeof(*fpregs));
116
117 return 1;
118}
119
120#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
121void enable_kernel_altivec(void)
122{
123 WARN_ON(preemptible());
124
125#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
126 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC))
127 giveup_altivec(current);
128 else
129 giveup_altivec(NULL); /* just enable AltiVec for kernel - force */
130#else
131 giveup_altivec(last_task_used_altivec);
132#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
133}
134EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_altivec);
135
136/*
137 * Make sure the VMX/Altivec register state in the
138 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
139 */
140void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
141{
142 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
143 preempt_disable();
144 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC) {
145#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
146 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
147#endif
148 giveup_altivec(current);
149 }
150 preempt_enable();
151 }
152}
153
154int dump_task_altivec(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_vrregset_t *vrregs)
155{
156 flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
157 memcpy(vrregs, &current->thread.vr[0], sizeof(*vrregs));
158 return 1;
159}
160#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
161
162#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
163
164void enable_kernel_spe(void)
165{
166 WARN_ON(preemptible());
167
168#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
169 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE))
170 giveup_spe(current);
171 else
172 giveup_spe(NULL); /* just enable SPE for kernel - force */
173#else
174 giveup_spe(last_task_used_spe);
175#endif /* __SMP __ */
176}
177EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_spe);
178
179void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
180{
181 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
182 preempt_disable();
183 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE) {
184#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
185 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
186#endif
187 giveup_spe(current);
188 }
189 preempt_enable();
190 }
191}
192
193int dump_spe(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_vrregset_t *evrregs)
194{
195 flush_spe_to_thread(current);
196 /* We copy u32 evr[32] + u64 acc + u32 spefscr -> 35 */
197 memcpy(evrregs, &current->thread.evr[0], sizeof(u32) * 35);
198 return 1;
199}
200#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
201
Paul Mackerras5388fb12006-01-11 22:11:39 +1100202#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
Paul Mackerras48abec02005-11-30 13:20:54 +1100203/*
204 * If we are doing lazy switching of CPU state (FP, altivec or SPE),
205 * and the current task has some state, discard it.
206 */
Paul Mackerras5388fb12006-01-11 22:11:39 +1100207void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void)
Paul Mackerras48abec02005-11-30 13:20:54 +1100208{
Paul Mackerras48abec02005-11-30 13:20:54 +1100209 preempt_disable();
210 if (last_task_used_math == current)
211 last_task_used_math = NULL;
212#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
213 if (last_task_used_altivec == current)
214 last_task_used_altivec = NULL;
215#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
216#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
217 if (last_task_used_spe == current)
218 last_task_used_spe = NULL;
219#endif
220 preempt_enable();
Paul Mackerras48abec02005-11-30 13:20:54 +1100221}
Paul Mackerras5388fb12006-01-11 22:11:39 +1100222#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Paul Mackerras48abec02005-11-30 13:20:54 +1100223
Paul Mackerras624cee32006-01-12 21:22:34 +1100224#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MERGE /* XXX for now */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000225int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr)
226{
Michael Ellermancab0af92005-11-03 15:30:49 +1100227 if (ppc_md.set_dabr)
228 return ppc_md.set_dabr(dabr);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000229
Michael Ellermancab0af92005-11-03 15:30:49 +1100230 mtspr(SPRN_DABR, dabr);
231 return 0;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000232}
Paul Mackerras624cee32006-01-12 21:22:34 +1100233#endif
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000234
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000235#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
236DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_usage, cpu_usage_array);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000237static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, current_dabr);
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000238#endif
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000239
240struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
241 struct task_struct *new)
242{
243 struct thread_struct *new_thread, *old_thread;
244 unsigned long flags;
245 struct task_struct *last;
246
247#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
248 /* avoid complexity of lazy save/restore of fpu
249 * by just saving it every time we switch out if
250 * this task used the fpu during the last quantum.
251 *
252 * If it tries to use the fpu again, it'll trap and
253 * reload its fp regs. So we don't have to do a restore
254 * every switch, just a save.
255 * -- Cort
256 */
257 if (prev->thread.regs && (prev->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP))
258 giveup_fpu(prev);
259#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
260 /*
261 * If the previous thread used altivec in the last quantum
262 * (thus changing altivec regs) then save them.
263 * We used to check the VRSAVE register but not all apps
264 * set it, so we don't rely on it now (and in fact we need
265 * to save & restore VSCR even if VRSAVE == 0). -- paulus
266 *
267 * On SMP we always save/restore altivec regs just to avoid the
268 * complexity of changing processors.
269 * -- Cort
270 */
271 if (prev->thread.regs && (prev->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC))
272 giveup_altivec(prev);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000273#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
274#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
275 /*
276 * If the previous thread used spe in the last quantum
277 * (thus changing spe regs) then save them.
278 *
279 * On SMP we always save/restore spe regs just to avoid the
280 * complexity of changing processors.
281 */
282 if ((prev->thread.regs && (prev->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE)))
283 giveup_spe(prev);
Paul Mackerrasc0c0d992005-10-01 13:49:08 +1000284#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
285
286#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
287#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
288 /* Avoid the trap. On smp this this never happens since
289 * we don't set last_task_used_altivec -- Cort
290 */
291 if (new->thread.regs && last_task_used_altivec == new)
292 new->thread.regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
293#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
294#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000295 /* Avoid the trap. On smp this this never happens since
296 * we don't set last_task_used_spe
297 */
298 if (new->thread.regs && last_task_used_spe == new)
299 new->thread.regs->msr |= MSR_SPE;
300#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
Paul Mackerrasc0c0d992005-10-01 13:49:08 +1000301
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000302#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
303
304#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 /* for now */
305 if (unlikely(__get_cpu_var(current_dabr) != new->thread.dabr)) {
306 set_dabr(new->thread.dabr);
307 __get_cpu_var(current_dabr) = new->thread.dabr;
308 }
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000309
310 flush_tlb_pending();
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000311#endif
312
313 new_thread = &new->thread;
314 old_thread = &current->thread;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000315
316#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
317 /*
318 * Collect processor utilization data per process
319 */
320 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) {
321 struct cpu_usage *cu = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_usage_array);
322 long unsigned start_tb, current_tb;
323 start_tb = old_thread->start_tb;
324 cu->current_tb = current_tb = mfspr(SPRN_PURR);
325 old_thread->accum_tb += (current_tb - start_tb);
326 new_thread->start_tb = current_tb;
327 }
328#endif
329
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000330 local_irq_save(flags);
Paul Mackerrasc6622f62006-02-24 10:06:59 +1100331
332 account_system_vtime(current);
333 account_process_vtime(current);
334 calculate_steal_time();
335
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000336 last = _switch(old_thread, new_thread);
337
338 local_irq_restore(flags);
339
340 return last;
341}
342
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000343static int instructions_to_print = 16;
344
345#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
346#define BAD_PC(pc) ((REGION_ID(pc) != KERNEL_REGION_ID) && \
347 (REGION_ID(pc) != VMALLOC_REGION_ID))
348#else
349#define BAD_PC(pc) ((pc) < KERNELBASE)
350#endif
351
352static void show_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
353{
354 int i;
355 unsigned long pc = regs->nip - (instructions_to_print * 3 / 4 *
356 sizeof(int));
357
358 printk("Instruction dump:");
359
360 for (i = 0; i < instructions_to_print; i++) {
361 int instr;
362
363 if (!(i % 8))
364 printk("\n");
365
366 if (BAD_PC(pc) || __get_user(instr, (unsigned int *)pc)) {
367 printk("XXXXXXXX ");
368 } else {
369 if (regs->nip == pc)
370 printk("<%08x> ", instr);
371 else
372 printk("%08x ", instr);
373 }
374
375 pc += sizeof(int);
376 }
377
378 printk("\n");
379}
380
381static struct regbit {
382 unsigned long bit;
383 const char *name;
384} msr_bits[] = {
385 {MSR_EE, "EE"},
386 {MSR_PR, "PR"},
387 {MSR_FP, "FP"},
388 {MSR_ME, "ME"},
389 {MSR_IR, "IR"},
390 {MSR_DR, "DR"},
391 {0, NULL}
392};
393
394static void printbits(unsigned long val, struct regbit *bits)
395{
396 const char *sep = "";
397
398 printk("<");
399 for (; bits->bit; ++bits)
400 if (val & bits->bit) {
401 printk("%s%s", sep, bits->name);
402 sep = ",";
403 }
404 printk(">");
405}
406
407#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
408#define REG "%016lX"
409#define REGS_PER_LINE 4
410#define LAST_VOLATILE 13
411#else
412#define REG "%08lX"
413#define REGS_PER_LINE 8
414#define LAST_VOLATILE 12
415#endif
416
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000417void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
418{
419 int i, trap;
420
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000421 printk("NIP: "REG" LR: "REG" CTR: "REG"\n",
422 regs->nip, regs->link, regs->ctr);
423 printk("REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx %s (%s)\n",
424 regs, regs->trap, print_tainted(), system_utsname.release);
425 printk("MSR: "REG" ", regs->msr);
426 printbits(regs->msr, msr_bits);
427 printk(" CR: %08lX XER: %08lX\n", regs->ccr, regs->xer);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000428 trap = TRAP(regs);
429 if (trap == 0x300 || trap == 0x600)
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000430 printk("DAR: "REG", DSISR: "REG"\n", regs->dar, regs->dsisr);
431 printk("TASK = %p[%d] '%s' THREAD: %p",
Al Virob5e2fc12006-01-12 01:06:01 -0800432 current, current->pid, current->comm, task_thread_info(current));
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000433
434#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
435 printk(" CPU: %d", smp_processor_id());
436#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
437
438 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000439 if ((i % REGS_PER_LINE) == 0)
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000440 printk("\n" KERN_INFO "GPR%02d: ", i);
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000441 printk(REG " ", regs->gpr[i]);
442 if (i == LAST_VOLATILE && !FULL_REGS(regs))
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000443 break;
444 }
445 printk("\n");
446#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
447 /*
448 * Lookup NIP late so we have the best change of getting the
449 * above info out without failing
450 */
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000451 printk("NIP ["REG"] ", regs->nip);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000452 print_symbol("%s\n", regs->nip);
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000453 printk("LR ["REG"] ", regs->link);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000454 print_symbol("%s\n", regs->link);
455#endif
456 show_stack(current, (unsigned long *) regs->gpr[1]);
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000457 if (!user_mode(regs))
458 show_instructions(regs);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000459}
460
461void exit_thread(void)
462{
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000463 kprobe_flush_task(current);
Paul Mackerras48abec02005-11-30 13:20:54 +1100464 discard_lazy_cpu_state();
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000465}
466
467void flush_thread(void)
468{
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000469#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
470 struct thread_info *t = current_thread_info();
471
472 if (t->flags & _TIF_ABI_PENDING)
473 t->flags ^= (_TIF_ABI_PENDING | _TIF_32BIT);
474#endif
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000475
Paul Mackerras48abec02005-11-30 13:20:54 +1100476 discard_lazy_cpu_state();
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000477
478#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 /* for now */
479 if (current->thread.dabr) {
480 current->thread.dabr = 0;
481 set_dabr(0);
482 }
483#endif
484}
485
486void
487release_thread(struct task_struct *t)
488{
489}
490
491/*
492 * This gets called before we allocate a new thread and copy
493 * the current task into it.
494 */
495void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk)
496{
497 flush_fp_to_thread(current);
498 flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
499 flush_spe_to_thread(current);
500}
501
502/*
503 * Copy a thread..
504 */
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000505int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
506 unsigned long unused, struct task_struct *p,
507 struct pt_regs *regs)
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000508{
509 struct pt_regs *childregs, *kregs;
510 extern void ret_from_fork(void);
Al Viro0cec6fd2006-01-12 01:06:02 -0800511 unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000512
513 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
514 /* Copy registers */
515 sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs);
516 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
517 *childregs = *regs;
518 if ((childregs->msr & MSR_PR) == 0) {
519 /* for kernel thread, set `current' and stackptr in new task */
520 childregs->gpr[1] = sp + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000521#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000522 childregs->gpr[2] = (unsigned long) p;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000523#else
Al Virob5e2fc12006-01-12 01:06:01 -0800524 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_32BIT);
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000525#endif
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000526 p->thread.regs = NULL; /* no user register state */
527 } else {
528 childregs->gpr[1] = usp;
529 p->thread.regs = childregs;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000530 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
531#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
532 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
533 childregs->gpr[13] = childregs->gpr[6];
534 else
535#endif
536 childregs->gpr[2] = childregs->gpr[6];
537 }
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000538 }
539 childregs->gpr[3] = 0; /* Result from fork() */
540 sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000541
542 /*
543 * The way this works is that at some point in the future
544 * some task will call _switch to switch to the new task.
545 * That will pop off the stack frame created below and start
546 * the new task running at ret_from_fork. The new task will
547 * do some house keeping and then return from the fork or clone
548 * system call, using the stack frame created above.
549 */
550 sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs);
551 kregs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
552 sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
553 p->thread.ksp = sp;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000554
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000555#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
556 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SLB)) {
557 unsigned long sp_vsid = get_kernel_vsid(sp);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100558 unsigned long llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000559
560 sp_vsid <<= SLB_VSID_SHIFT;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100561 sp_vsid |= SLB_VSID_KERNEL | llp;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000562 p->thread.ksp_vsid = sp_vsid;
563 }
564
565 /*
566 * The PPC64 ABI makes use of a TOC to contain function
567 * pointers. The function (ret_from_except) is actually a pointer
568 * to the TOC entry. The first entry is a pointer to the actual
569 * function.
570 */
571 kregs->nip = *((unsigned long *)ret_from_fork);
572#else
573 kregs->nip = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000574 p->thread.last_syscall = -1;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000575#endif
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000576
577 return 0;
578}
579
580/*
581 * Set up a thread for executing a new program
582 */
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000583void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long start, unsigned long sp)
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000584{
Michael Ellerman90eac722005-10-21 16:01:33 +1000585#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
586 unsigned long load_addr = regs->gpr[2]; /* saved by ELF_PLAT_INIT */
587#endif
588
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000589 set_fs(USER_DS);
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000590
591 /*
592 * If we exec out of a kernel thread then thread.regs will not be
593 * set. Do it now.
594 */
595 if (!current->thread.regs) {
Al Viro0cec6fd2006-01-12 01:06:02 -0800596 struct pt_regs *regs = task_stack_page(current) + THREAD_SIZE;
597 current->thread.regs = regs - 1;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000598 }
599
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000600 memset(regs->gpr, 0, sizeof(regs->gpr));
601 regs->ctr = 0;
602 regs->link = 0;
603 regs->xer = 0;
604 regs->ccr = 0;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000605 regs->gpr[1] = sp;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000606
607#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
608 regs->mq = 0;
609 regs->nip = start;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000610 regs->msr = MSR_USER;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000611#else
Stephen Rothwelld4bf9a72005-10-13 13:40:54 +1000612 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
Michael Ellerman90eac722005-10-21 16:01:33 +1000613 unsigned long entry, toc;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000614
615 /* start is a relocated pointer to the function descriptor for
616 * the elf _start routine. The first entry in the function
617 * descriptor is the entry address of _start and the second
618 * entry is the TOC value we need to use.
619 */
620 __get_user(entry, (unsigned long __user *)start);
621 __get_user(toc, (unsigned long __user *)start+1);
622
623 /* Check whether the e_entry function descriptor entries
624 * need to be relocated before we can use them.
625 */
626 if (load_addr != 0) {
627 entry += load_addr;
628 toc += load_addr;
629 }
630 regs->nip = entry;
631 regs->gpr[2] = toc;
632 regs->msr = MSR_USER64;
Stephen Rothwelld4bf9a72005-10-13 13:40:54 +1000633 } else {
634 regs->nip = start;
635 regs->gpr[2] = 0;
636 regs->msr = MSR_USER32;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000637 }
638#endif
639
Paul Mackerras48abec02005-11-30 13:20:54 +1100640 discard_lazy_cpu_state();
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000641 memset(current->thread.fpr, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fpr));
David Gibson25c8a782005-10-27 16:27:25 +1000642 current->thread.fpscr.val = 0;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000643#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
644 memset(current->thread.vr, 0, sizeof(current->thread.vr));
645 memset(&current->thread.vscr, 0, sizeof(current->thread.vscr));
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000646 current->thread.vscr.u[3] = 0x00010000; /* Java mode disabled */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000647 current->thread.vrsave = 0;
648 current->thread.used_vr = 0;
649#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
650#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
651 memset(current->thread.evr, 0, sizeof(current->thread.evr));
652 current->thread.acc = 0;
653 current->thread.spefscr = 0;
654 current->thread.used_spe = 0;
655#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
656}
657
658#define PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT (PR_FP_EXC_DIV | PR_FP_EXC_OVF | PR_FP_EXC_UND \
659 | PR_FP_EXC_RES | PR_FP_EXC_INV)
660
661int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
662{
663 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
664
665 /* This is a bit hairy. If we are an SPE enabled processor
666 * (have embedded fp) we store the IEEE exception enable flags in
667 * fpexc_mode. fpexc_mode is also used for setting FP exception
668 * mode (asyn, precise, disabled) for 'Classic' FP. */
669 if (val & PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE) {
670#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
671 tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = val &
672 (PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE | PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT);
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000673 return 0;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000674#else
675 return -EINVAL;
676#endif
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000677 }
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000678
679 /* on a CONFIG_SPE this does not hurt us. The bits that
680 * __pack_fe01 use do not overlap with bits used for
681 * PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE. Additionally, the MSR[FE0,FE1] bits
682 * on CONFIG_SPE implementations are reserved so writing to
683 * them does not change anything */
684 if (val > PR_FP_EXC_PRECISE)
685 return -EINVAL;
686 tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = __pack_fe01(val);
687 if (regs != NULL && (regs->msr & MSR_FP) != 0)
688 regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~(MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1))
689 | tsk->thread.fpexc_mode;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000690 return 0;
691}
692
693int get_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
694{
695 unsigned int val;
696
697 if (tsk->thread.fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE)
698#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
699 val = tsk->thread.fpexc_mode;
700#else
701 return -EINVAL;
702#endif
703 else
704 val = __unpack_fe01(tsk->thread.fpexc_mode);
705 return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *) adr);
706}
707
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000708#define TRUNC_PTR(x) ((typeof(x))(((unsigned long)(x)) & 0xffffffff))
709
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000710int sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
711 int __user *parent_tidp, void __user *child_threadptr,
712 int __user *child_tidp, int p6,
713 struct pt_regs *regs)
714{
715 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
716 if (usp == 0)
717 usp = regs->gpr[1]; /* stack pointer for child */
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000718#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
719 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
720 parent_tidp = TRUNC_PTR(parent_tidp);
721 child_tidp = TRUNC_PTR(child_tidp);
722 }
723#endif
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000724 return do_fork(clone_flags, usp, regs, 0, parent_tidp, child_tidp);
725}
726
727int sys_fork(unsigned long p1, unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
728 unsigned long p4, unsigned long p5, unsigned long p6,
729 struct pt_regs *regs)
730{
731 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
732 return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs->gpr[1], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
733}
734
735int sys_vfork(unsigned long p1, unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
736 unsigned long p4, unsigned long p5, unsigned long p6,
737 struct pt_regs *regs)
738{
739 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
740 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, regs->gpr[1],
741 regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
742}
743
744int sys_execve(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2,
745 unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4, unsigned long a5,
746 struct pt_regs *regs)
747{
748 int error;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000749 char *filename;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000750
751 filename = getname((char __user *) a0);
752 error = PTR_ERR(filename);
753 if (IS_ERR(filename))
754 goto out;
755 flush_fp_to_thread(current);
756 flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
757 flush_spe_to_thread(current);
Paul Mackerras20c8c212005-09-28 20:28:14 +1000758 error = do_execve(filename, (char __user * __user *) a1,
759 (char __user * __user *) a2, regs);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000760 if (error == 0) {
761 task_lock(current);
762 current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
763 task_unlock(current);
764 }
765 putname(filename);
766out:
767 return error;
768}
769
770static int validate_sp(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
771 unsigned long nbytes)
772{
Al Viro0cec6fd2006-01-12 01:06:02 -0800773 unsigned long stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000774
775 if (sp >= stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_struct)
776 && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
777 return 1;
778
779#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
780 stack_page = (unsigned long) hardirq_ctx[task_cpu(p)];
781 if (sp >= stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_struct)
782 && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
783 return 1;
784
785 stack_page = (unsigned long) softirq_ctx[task_cpu(p)];
786 if (sp >= stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_struct)
787 && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
788 return 1;
789#endif
790
791 return 0;
792}
793
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000794#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
795#define MIN_STACK_FRAME 112 /* same as STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD, in fact */
796#define FRAME_LR_SAVE 2
797#define INT_FRAME_SIZE (sizeof(struct pt_regs) + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + 288)
798#define REGS_MARKER 0x7265677368657265ul
799#define FRAME_MARKER 12
800#else
801#define MIN_STACK_FRAME 16
802#define FRAME_LR_SAVE 1
803#define INT_FRAME_SIZE (sizeof(struct pt_regs) + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)
804#define REGS_MARKER 0x72656773ul
805#define FRAME_MARKER 2
806#endif
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000807
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000808unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
809{
810 unsigned long ip, sp;
811 int count = 0;
812
813 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
814 return 0;
815
816 sp = p->thread.ksp;
817 if (!validate_sp(sp, p, MIN_STACK_FRAME))
818 return 0;
819
820 do {
821 sp = *(unsigned long *)sp;
822 if (!validate_sp(sp, p, MIN_STACK_FRAME))
823 return 0;
824 if (count > 0) {
825 ip = ((unsigned long *)sp)[FRAME_LR_SAVE];
826 if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
827 return ip;
828 }
829 } while (count++ < 16);
830 return 0;
831}
832EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_wchan);
833
834static int kstack_depth_to_print = 64;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000835
836void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
837{
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000838 unsigned long sp, ip, lr, newsp;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000839 int count = 0;
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000840 int firstframe = 1;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000841
842 sp = (unsigned long) stack;
843 if (tsk == NULL)
844 tsk = current;
845 if (sp == 0) {
846 if (tsk == current)
847 asm("mr %0,1" : "=r" (sp));
848 else
849 sp = tsk->thread.ksp;
850 }
851
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000852 lr = 0;
853 printk("Call Trace:\n");
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000854 do {
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000855 if (!validate_sp(sp, tsk, MIN_STACK_FRAME))
856 return;
857
858 stack = (unsigned long *) sp;
859 newsp = stack[0];
860 ip = stack[FRAME_LR_SAVE];
861 if (!firstframe || ip != lr) {
862 printk("["REG"] ["REG"] ", sp, ip);
863 print_symbol("%s", ip);
864 if (firstframe)
865 printk(" (unreliable)");
866 printk("\n");
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000867 }
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000868 firstframe = 0;
869
870 /*
871 * See if this is an exception frame.
872 * We look for the "regshere" marker in the current frame.
873 */
874 if (validate_sp(sp, tsk, INT_FRAME_SIZE)
875 && stack[FRAME_MARKER] == REGS_MARKER) {
876 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)
877 (sp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD);
878 printk("--- Exception: %lx", regs->trap);
879 print_symbol(" at %s\n", regs->nip);
880 lr = regs->link;
881 print_symbol(" LR = %s\n", lr);
882 firstframe = 1;
883 }
884
885 sp = newsp;
886 } while (count++ < kstack_depth_to_print);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000887}
Paul Mackerras06d67d52005-10-10 22:29:05 +1000888
889void dump_stack(void)
890{
891 show_stack(current, NULL);
892}
893EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
Anton Blanchardcb2c9b22006-02-13 14:48:35 +1100894
895#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
896void ppc64_runlatch_on(void)
897{
898 unsigned long ctrl;
899
900 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CTRL) && !test_thread_flag(TIF_RUNLATCH)) {
901 HMT_medium();
902
903 ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
904 ctrl |= CTRL_RUNLATCH;
905 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
906
907 set_thread_flag(TIF_RUNLATCH);
908 }
909}
910
911void ppc64_runlatch_off(void)
912{
913 unsigned long ctrl;
914
915 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CTRL) && test_thread_flag(TIF_RUNLATCH)) {
916 HMT_medium();
917
918 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RUNLATCH);
919
920 ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
921 ctrl &= ~CTRL_RUNLATCH;
922 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
923 }
924}
925#endif