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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +01002/* */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003/* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +01004/* */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07005/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
6/* Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
21/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
22
David Woodhousea1b92982006-04-25 14:14:52 +010023/* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> */
25
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026#ifndef _LINUX_I2C_H
27#define _LINUX_I2C_H
28
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029#include <linux/types.h>
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +010030#ifdef __KERNEL__
David Woodhousea1b92982006-04-25 14:14:52 +010031#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032#include <linux/i2c-id.h>
Greg Kroah-Hartmana9d1b242005-10-22 00:23:27 +020033#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034#include <linux/device.h> /* for struct device */
Tim Schmielau4e57b682005-10-30 15:03:48 -080035#include <linux/sched.h> /* for completion */
Ingo Molnar5c085d32006-01-18 23:16:04 +010036#include <linux/mutex.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037
Jean Delvareefde7232005-07-20 23:03:50 +020038/* --- For i2c-isa ---------------------------------------------------- */
39
40extern void i2c_adapter_dev_release(struct device *dev);
Jean Delvareefde7232005-07-20 23:03:50 +020041extern struct class i2c_adapter_class;
42extern struct bus_type i2c_bus_type;
43
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044/* --- General options ------------------------------------------------ */
45
46struct i2c_msg;
47struct i2c_algorithm;
48struct i2c_adapter;
49struct i2c_client;
50struct i2c_driver;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070051union i2c_smbus_data;
52
53/*
54 * The master routines are the ones normally used to transmit data to devices
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +010055 * on a bus (or read from them). Apart from two basic transfer functions to
56 * transmit one message at a time, a more complex version can be used to
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057 * transmit an arbitrary number of messages without interruption.
58 */
59extern int i2c_master_send(struct i2c_client *,const char* ,int);
60extern int i2c_master_recv(struct i2c_client *,char* ,int);
61
62/* Transfer num messages.
63 */
64extern int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num);
65
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066
67/* This is the very generalized SMBus access routine. You probably do not
68 want to use this, though; one of the functions below may be much easier,
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +010069 and probably just as fast.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070 Note that we use i2c_adapter here, because you do not need a specific
71 smbus adapter to call this function. */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +010072extern s32 i2c_smbus_xfer (struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070073 unsigned short flags,
74 char read_write, u8 command, int size,
75 union i2c_smbus_data * data);
76
77/* Now follow the 'nice' access routines. These also document the calling
78 conventions of smbus_access. */
79
80extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_quick(struct i2c_client * client, u8 value);
81extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(struct i2c_client * client);
82extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(struct i2c_client * client, u8 value);
83extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client * client, u8 command);
84extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(struct i2c_client * client,
85 u8 command, u8 value);
86extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(struct i2c_client * client, u8 command);
87extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(struct i2c_client * client,
88 u8 command, u16 value);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(struct i2c_client * client,
90 u8 command, u8 length,
Krzysztof Halasa46f5ed72006-06-12 21:42:20 +020091 const u8 *values);
Jean Delvare31ec5bc2005-10-08 00:04:13 +020092/* Returns the number of read bytes */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070093extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client * client,
94 u8 command, u8 *values);
Jean Delvare21bbd692006-01-09 15:19:18 +110095extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client * client,
96 u8 command, u8 length,
Krzysztof Halasa46f5ed72006-06-12 21:42:20 +020097 const u8 *values);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098
99/*
100 * A driver is capable of handling one or more physical devices present on
101 * I2C adapters. This information is used to inform the driver of adapter
102 * events.
Laurent Riffard35d8b2e2005-11-26 20:34:05 +0100103 *
104 * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
105 * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700106 */
107
108struct i2c_driver {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 int id;
110 unsigned int class;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700111
112 /* Notifies the driver that a new bus has appeared. This routine
113 * can be used by the driver to test if the bus meets its conditions
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100114 * & seek for the presence of the chip(s) it supports. If found, it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115 * registers the client(s) that are on the bus to the i2c admin. via
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200116 * i2c_attach_client. (LEGACY I2C DRIVERS ONLY)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117 */
118 int (*attach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
119 int (*detach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
120
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100121 /* tells the driver that a client is about to be deleted & gives it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122 * the chance to remove its private data. Also, if the client struct
123 * has been dynamically allocated by the driver in the function above,
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200124 * it must be freed here. (LEGACY I2C DRIVERS ONLY)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700125 */
126 int (*detach_client)(struct i2c_client *);
David Brownellf37dd802007-02-13 22:09:00 +0100127
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200128 /* Standard driver model interfaces, for "new style" i2c drivers.
129 * With the driver model, device enumeration is NEVER done by drivers;
130 * it's done by infrastructure. (NEW STYLE DRIVERS ONLY)
131 */
132 int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *);
David Brownella1d9e6e2007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200133 int (*remove)(struct i2c_client *);
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200134
David Brownellf37dd802007-02-13 22:09:00 +0100135 /* driver model interfaces that don't relate to enumeration */
136 void (*shutdown)(struct i2c_client *);
137 int (*suspend)(struct i2c_client *, pm_message_t mesg);
138 int (*resume)(struct i2c_client *);
139
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140 /* a ioctl like command that can be used to perform specific functions
141 * with the device.
142 */
143 int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client,unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
144
145 struct device_driver driver;
146 struct list_head list;
147};
148#define to_i2c_driver(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_driver, driver)
149
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200150#define I2C_NAME_SIZE 20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700151
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200152/**
153 * struct i2c_client - represent an I2C slave device
154 * @addr: Address used on the I2C bus connected to the parent adapter.
155 * @name: Indicates the type of the device, usually a chip name that's
156 * generic enough to hide second-sourcing and compatible revisions.
157 * @dev: Driver model device node for the slave.
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200158 * @driver_name: Identifies new-style driver used with this device; also
159 * used as the module name for hotplug/coldplug modprobe support.
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200160 *
161 * An i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) connected to an
162 * i2c bus. The behaviour is defined by the routines of the driver.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700163 */
164struct i2c_client {
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200165 unsigned short flags; /* div., see below */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100166 unsigned short addr; /* chip address - NOTE: 7bit */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700167 /* addresses are stored in the */
Jean Delvare50718602005-07-20 00:02:32 +0200168 /* _LOWER_ 7 bits */
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200169 char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700170 struct i2c_adapter *adapter; /* the adapter we sit on */
171 struct i2c_driver *driver; /* and our access routines */
172 int usage_count; /* How many accesses currently */
173 /* to the client */
174 struct device dev; /* the device structure */
David Brownell9c1600e2007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200175 int irq; /* irq issued by device (or -1) */
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200176 char driver_name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177 struct list_head list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178 struct completion released;
179};
180#define to_i2c_client(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_client, dev)
181
bgardner@wabtec.coma61fc682005-07-27 12:43:03 -0500182static inline struct i2c_client *kobj_to_i2c_client(struct kobject *kobj)
183{
184 return to_i2c_client(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
185}
186
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187static inline void *i2c_get_clientdata (struct i2c_client *dev)
188{
189 return dev_get_drvdata (&dev->dev);
190}
191
192static inline void i2c_set_clientdata (struct i2c_client *dev, void *data)
193{
194 dev_set_drvdata (&dev->dev, data);
195}
196
David Brownell9c1600e2007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200197/**
198 * struct i2c_board_info - template for device creation
199 * @driver_name: identifies the driver to be bound to the device
200 * @type: optional chip type information, to initialize i2c_client.name
201 * @flags: to initialize i2c_client.flags
202 * @addr: stored in i2c_client.addr
203 * @platform_data: stored in i2c_client.dev.platform_data
204 * @irq: stored in i2c_client.irq
205
206 * I2C doesn't actually support hardware probing, although controllers and
207 * devices may be able to use I2C_SMBUS_QUICK to tell whether or not there's
208 * a device at a given address. Drivers commonly need more information than
209 * that, such as chip type, configuration, associated IRQ, and so on.
210 *
211 * i2c_board_info is used to build tables of information listing I2C devices
212 * that are present. This information is used to grow the driver model tree
213 * for "new style" I2C drivers. For mainboards this is done statically using
214 * i2c_register_board_info(), where @bus_num represents an adapter that isn't
215 * yet available. For add-on boards, i2c_new_device() does this dynamically
216 * with the adapter already known.
217 */
218struct i2c_board_info {
219 char driver_name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN];
220 char type[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
221 unsigned short flags;
222 unsigned short addr;
223 void *platform_data;
224 int irq;
225};
226
227/**
228 * I2C_BOARD_INFO - macro used to list an i2c device and its driver
229 * @driver: identifies the driver to use with the device
230 * @dev_addr: the device's address on the bus.
231 *
232 * This macro initializes essential fields of a struct i2c_board_info,
233 * declaring what has been provided on a particular board. Optional
234 * fields (such as the chip type, its associated irq, or device-specific
235 * platform_data) are provided using conventional syntax.
236 */
237#define I2C_BOARD_INFO(driver,dev_addr) \
238 .driver_name = (driver), .addr = (dev_addr)
239
240
241/* Add-on boards should register/unregister their devices; e.g. a board
242 * with integrated I2C, a config eeprom, sensors, and a codec that's
243 * used in conjunction with the primary hardware.
244 */
245extern struct i2c_client *
246i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info);
247
Jean Delvare12b5053a2007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200248/* If you don't know the exact address of an I2C device, use this variant
249 * instead, which can probe for device presence in a list of possible
250 * addresses.
251 */
252extern struct i2c_client *
253i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
254 struct i2c_board_info *info,
255 unsigned short const *addr_list);
256
David Brownell9c1600e2007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200257extern void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *);
258
259/* Mainboard arch_initcall() code should register all its I2C devices.
260 * This is done at arch_initcall time, before declaring any i2c adapters.
261 * Modules for add-on boards must use other calls.
262 */
263extern int
264i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info, unsigned n);
265
266
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700267/*
268 * The following structs are for those who like to implement new bus drivers:
269 * i2c_algorithm is the interface to a class of hardware solutions which can
270 * be addressed using the same bus algorithms - i.e. bit-banging or the PCF8584
271 * to name two of the most common.
272 */
273struct i2c_algorithm {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700274 /* If an adapter algorithm can't do I2C-level access, set master_xfer
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100275 to NULL. If an adapter algorithm can do SMBus access, set
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700276 smbus_xfer. If set to NULL, the SMBus protocol is simulated
277 using common I2C messages */
Jean Delvare8ced8ee2006-07-01 17:12:53 +0200278 /* master_xfer should return the number of messages successfully
279 processed, or a negative value on error */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100280 int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap,struct i2c_msg *msgs,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700281 int num);
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100282 int (*smbus_xfer) (struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700283 unsigned short flags, char read_write,
284 u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data * data);
285
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286 /* --- ioctl like call to set div. parameters. */
287 int (*algo_control)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
288
289 /* To determine what the adapter supports */
290 u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
291};
292
293/*
294 * i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
295 * with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
296 */
297struct i2c_adapter {
298 struct module *owner;
Jean Delvare020789e2005-08-13 13:04:32 +0200299 unsigned int id;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300 unsigned int class;
David Brownellaf71ff62006-09-03 22:37:11 +0200301 const struct i2c_algorithm *algo; /* the algorithm to access the bus */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302 void *algo_data;
303
304 /* --- administration stuff. */
305 int (*client_register)(struct i2c_client *);
306 int (*client_unregister)(struct i2c_client *);
307
308 /* data fields that are valid for all devices */
Jiri Kosina6ea23032006-12-10 21:21:30 +0100309 u8 level; /* nesting level for lockdep */
Ingo Molnar5c085d32006-01-18 23:16:04 +0100310 struct mutex bus_lock;
311 struct mutex clist_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700312
313 int timeout;
314 int retries;
315 struct device dev; /* the adapter device */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700316
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700317 int nr;
318 struct list_head clients;
319 struct list_head list;
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200320 char name[48];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700321 struct completion dev_released;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700322};
David Brownellef2c83212007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200323#define to_i2c_adapter(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_adapter, dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700324
325static inline void *i2c_get_adapdata (struct i2c_adapter *dev)
326{
327 return dev_get_drvdata (&dev->dev);
328}
329
330static inline void i2c_set_adapdata (struct i2c_adapter *dev, void *data)
331{
332 dev_set_drvdata (&dev->dev, data);
333}
334
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700335/*flags for the client struct: */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336#define I2C_CLIENT_PEC 0x04 /* Use Packet Error Checking */
337#define I2C_CLIENT_TEN 0x10 /* we have a ten bit chip address */
338 /* Must equal I2C_M_TEN below */
339
340/* i2c adapter classes (bitmask) */
341#define I2C_CLASS_HWMON (1<<0) /* lm_sensors, ... */
342#define I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG (1<<1) /* bttv + friends */
343#define I2C_CLASS_TV_DIGITAL (1<<2) /* dvb cards */
344#define I2C_CLASS_DDC (1<<3) /* i2c-matroxfb ? */
345#define I2C_CLASS_CAM_ANALOG (1<<4) /* camera with analog CCD */
346#define I2C_CLASS_CAM_DIGITAL (1<<5) /* most webcams */
347#define I2C_CLASS_SOUND (1<<6) /* sound devices */
348#define I2C_CLASS_ALL (UINT_MAX) /* all of the above */
349
350/* i2c_client_address_data is the struct for holding default client
351 * addresses for a driver and for the parameters supplied on the
352 * command line
353 */
354struct i2c_client_address_data {
355 unsigned short *normal_i2c;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700356 unsigned short *probe;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357 unsigned short *ignore;
Jean Delvare9fc6adf2005-07-31 21:20:43 +0200358 unsigned short **forces;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700359};
360
361/* Internal numbers to terminate lists */
362#define I2C_CLIENT_END 0xfffeU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700363
364/* The numbers to use to set I2C bus address */
365#define ANY_I2C_BUS 0xffff
366#define ANY_I2C_ISA_BUS 9191
367
368
369/* ----- functions exported by i2c.o */
370
371/* administration...
372 */
373extern int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
374extern int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
David Brownell6e13e642007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200375extern int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700376
Greg Kroah-Hartmande59cf92005-12-06 15:33:15 -0800377extern int i2c_register_driver(struct module *, struct i2c_driver *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700378extern int i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *);
379
Greg Kroah-Hartmande59cf92005-12-06 15:33:15 -0800380static inline int i2c_add_driver(struct i2c_driver *driver)
381{
382 return i2c_register_driver(THIS_MODULE, driver);
383}
384
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385extern int i2c_attach_client(struct i2c_client *);
386extern int i2c_detach_client(struct i2c_client *);
387
Jean Delvare482c7882005-11-26 21:06:08 +0100388/* Should be used to make sure that client-struct is valid and that it
389 is okay to access the i2c-client.
Jean Delvarecf02df72005-11-26 21:03:41 +0100390 returns -ENODEV if client has gone in the meantime */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700391extern int i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *);
392extern int i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *);
393
394/* call the i2c_client->command() of all attached clients with
395 * the given arguments */
396extern void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
397 unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
398
399/* returns -EBUSY if address has been taken, 0 if not. Note that the only
400 other place at which this is called is within i2c_attach_client; so
401 you can cheat by simply not registering. Not recommended, of course! */
402extern int i2c_check_addr (struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr);
403
404/* Detect function. It iterates over all possible addresses itself.
405 * It will only call found_proc if some client is connected at the
406 * specific address (unless a 'force' matched);
407 */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100408extern int i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409 struct i2c_client_address_data *address_data,
410 int (*found_proc) (struct i2c_adapter *, int, int));
411
412/* An ioctl like call to set div. parameters of the adapter.
413 */
414extern int i2c_control(struct i2c_client *,unsigned int, unsigned long);
415
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416extern struct i2c_adapter* i2c_get_adapter(int id);
417extern void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
418
419
420/* Return the functionality mask */
421static inline u32 i2c_get_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
422{
423 return adap->algo->functionality(adap);
424}
425
426/* Return 1 if adapter supports everything we need, 0 if not. */
427static inline int i2c_check_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u32 func)
428{
429 return (func & i2c_get_functionality(adap)) == func;
430}
431
Jean Delvarecdcb1922005-07-28 23:09:40 +0200432/* Return id number for a specific adapter */
433static inline int i2c_adapter_id(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
434{
435 return adap->nr;
436}
David Woodhousea1b92982006-04-25 14:14:52 +0100437#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
Jean Delvarecdcb1922005-07-28 23:09:40 +0200438
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700439/*
440 * I2C Message - used for pure i2c transaction, also from /dev interface
441 */
442struct i2c_msg {
443 __u16 addr; /* slave address */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100444 __u16 flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445#define I2C_M_TEN 0x10 /* we have a ten bit chip address */
446#define I2C_M_RD 0x01
447#define I2C_M_NOSTART 0x4000
448#define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR 0x2000
449#define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK 0x1000
450#define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK 0x0800
Jean Delvare209d27c2007-05-01 23:26:29 +0200451#define I2C_M_RECV_LEN 0x0400 /* length will be first received byte */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100452 __u16 len; /* msg length */
453 __u8 *buf; /* pointer to msg data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700454};
455
456/* To determine what functionality is present */
457
458#define I2C_FUNC_I2C 0x00000001
459#define I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR 0x00000002
460#define I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING 0x00000004 /* I2C_M_{REV_DIR_ADDR,NOSTART,..} */
461#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_HWPEC_CALC 0x00000008 /* SMBus 2.0 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700462#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL 0x00008000 /* SMBus 2.0 */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100463#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK 0x00010000
464#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE 0x00020000
465#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE 0x00040000
466#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA 0x00080000
467#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA 0x00100000
468#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA 0x00200000
469#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA 0x00400000
470#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL 0x00800000
471#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA 0x01000000
472#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA 0x02000000
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700473#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK 0x04000000 /* I2C-like block xfer */
474#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK 0x08000000 /* w/ 1-byte reg. addr. */
475#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK_2 0x10000000 /* I2C-like block xfer */
476#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK_2 0x20000000 /* w/ 2-byte reg. addr. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700477
478#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE | \
479 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE)
480#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA | \
481 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)
482#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | \
483 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA)
484#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | \
485 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA)
486#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK | \
487 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK)
488#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_2 (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK_2 | \
489 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK_2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700490
491#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | \
492 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | \
493 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | \
494 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | \
495 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | \
496 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA | \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700497 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)
498
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100499/*
500 * Data for SMBus Messages
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700501 */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100502#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX 32 /* As specified in SMBus standard */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700503union i2c_smbus_data {
504 __u8 byte;
505 __u16 word;
Hideki Iwamoto332bf922005-09-25 16:56:43 +0200506 __u8 block[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2]; /* block[0] is used for length */
Jean Delvare421ef472005-10-26 21:28:55 +0200507 /* and one more for user-space compatibility */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700508};
509
510/* smbus_access read or write markers */
511#define I2C_SMBUS_READ 1
512#define I2C_SMBUS_WRITE 0
513
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100514/* SMBus transaction types (size parameter in the above functions)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700515 Note: these no longer correspond to the (arbitrary) PIIX4 internal codes! */
516#define I2C_SMBUS_QUICK 0
517#define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE 1
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100518#define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700519#define I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA 3
520#define I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL 4
521#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA 5
522#define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA 6
523#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL 7 /* SMBus 2.0 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700524
525
526/* ----- commands for the ioctl like i2c_command call:
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100527 * note that additional calls are defined in the algorithm and hw
528 * dependent layers - these can be listed here, or see the
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700529 * corresponding header files.
530 */
531 /* -> bit-adapter specific ioctls */
532#define I2C_RETRIES 0x0701 /* number of times a device address */
533 /* should be polled when not */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100534 /* acknowledging */
535#define I2C_TIMEOUT 0x0702 /* set timeout - call with int */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700536
537
538/* this is for i2c-dev.c */
539#define I2C_SLAVE 0x0703 /* Change slave address */
540 /* Attn.: Slave address is 7 or 10 bits */
541#define I2C_SLAVE_FORCE 0x0706 /* Change slave address */
542 /* Attn.: Slave address is 7 or 10 bits */
543 /* This changes the address, even if it */
544 /* is already taken! */
545#define I2C_TENBIT 0x0704 /* 0 for 7 bit addrs, != 0 for 10 bit */
546
547#define I2C_FUNCS 0x0705 /* Get the adapter functionality */
548#define I2C_RDWR 0x0707 /* Combined R/W transfer (one stop only)*/
549#define I2C_PEC 0x0708 /* != 0 for SMBus PEC */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700550
551#define I2C_SMBUS 0x0720 /* SMBus-level access */
552
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700553/* ----- I2C-DEV: char device interface stuff ------------------------- */
David Woodhousea1b92982006-04-25 14:14:52 +0100554#ifdef __KERNEL__
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555
556#define I2C_MAJOR 89 /* Device major number */
557
558/* These defines are used for probing i2c client addresses */
559/* The length of the option lists */
560#define I2C_CLIENT_MAX_OPTS 48
561
562/* Default fill of many variables */
563#define I2C_CLIENT_DEFAULTS {I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
564 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
565 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
566 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
567 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
568 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
569 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
570 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
571 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
572 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
573 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
574 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
575 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
576 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
577 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
578 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END}
579
580/* I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM creates a module parameter, and puts it in the
581 module header */
582
583#define I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(var,desc) \
584 static unsigned short var[I2C_CLIENT_MAX_OPTS] = I2C_CLIENT_DEFAULTS; \
585 static unsigned int var##_num; \
586 module_param_array(var, short, &var##_num, 0); \
587 MODULE_PARM_DESC(var,desc)
588
Jean Delvaref4b50262005-07-31 21:49:03 +0200589#define I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(name) \
590I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force_##name, \
591 "List of adapter,address pairs which are " \
592 "unquestionably assumed to contain a `" \
593 # name "' chip")
594
595
596#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON \
597I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(probe, "List of adapter,address pairs to scan " \
598 "additionally"); \
599I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(ignore, "List of adapter,address pairs not to " \
600 "scan"); \
601static struct i2c_client_address_data addr_data = { \
602 .normal_i2c = normal_i2c, \
603 .probe = probe, \
604 .ignore = ignore, \
605 .forces = forces, \
606}
607
608/* These are the ones you want to use in your own drivers. Pick the one
609 which matches the number of devices the driver differenciates between. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, \
612 "List of adapter,address pairs to boldly assume " \
613 "to be present"); \
Jean Delvaref4b50262005-07-31 21:49:03 +0200614 static unsigned short *forces[] = { \
Jean Delvare9fc6adf2005-07-31 21:20:43 +0200615 force, \
616 NULL \
617 }; \
Jean Delvaref4b50262005-07-31 21:49:03 +0200618I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
619
620#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(chip1) \
621enum chips { any_chip, chip1 }; \
622I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
623 "boldly assume to be present"); \
624I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
625static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, NULL }; \
626I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
627
628#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_2(chip1, chip2) \
629enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2 }; \
630I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
631 "boldly assume to be present"); \
632I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
633I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
634static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
635 force_##chip2, NULL }; \
636I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
637
638#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_3(chip1, chip2, chip3) \
639enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3 }; \
640I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
641 "boldly assume to be present"); \
642I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
643I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
644I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
645static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
646 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
647 NULL }; \
648I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
649
650#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_4(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4) \
651enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4 }; \
652I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
653 "boldly assume to be present"); \
654I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
655I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
656I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
657I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
658static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
659 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
660 force_##chip4, NULL}; \
661I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
662
663#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_5(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5) \
664enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5 }; \
665I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
666 "boldly assume to be present"); \
667I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
668I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
669I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
670I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
671I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
672static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
673 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
674 force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
675 NULL }; \
676I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
677
678#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_6(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6) \
679enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6 }; \
680I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
681 "boldly assume to be present"); \
682I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
683I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
684I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
685I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
686I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
687I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6); \
688static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
689 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
690 force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
691 force_##chip6, NULL }; \
692I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
693
694#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_7(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, chip7) \
695enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, \
696 chip7 }; \
697I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
698 "boldly assume to be present"); \
699I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
700I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
701I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
702I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
703I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
704I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6); \
705I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip7); \
706static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
707 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
708 force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
709 force_##chip6, force_##chip7, \
710 NULL }; \
711I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
712
713#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_8(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, chip7, chip8) \
714enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, \
715 chip7, chip8 }; \
716I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
717 "boldly assume to be present"); \
718I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
719I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
720I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
721I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
722I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
723I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6); \
724I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip7); \
725I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip8); \
726static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
727 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
728 force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
729 force_##chip6, force_##chip7, \
730 force_##chip8, NULL }; \
731I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
David Woodhousea1b92982006-04-25 14:14:52 +0100732#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700733#endif /* _LINUX_I2C_H */