blob: 05131d634e7395c6ba4d9599a4f7b68734fe174d [file] [log] [blame]
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3 *
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#undef DEBUG
17
18#include <stdarg.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100019#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/threads.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/stringify.h>
27#include <linux/delay.h>
28#include <linux/initrd.h>
29#include <linux/bitops.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +110031#include <linux/kexec.h>
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +100032#include <linux/debugfs.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0ebfff12006-07-03 21:36:01 +100033#include <linux/irq.h>
David S. Millerd9b2b2a2008-02-13 16:56:49 -080034#include <linux/lmb.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100035
36#include <asm/prom.h>
37#include <asm/rtas.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100038#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/processor.h>
40#include <asm/irq.h>
41#include <asm/io.h>
Michael Ellerman0cc47462005-12-04 18:39:37 +110042#include <asm/kdump.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100043#include <asm/smp.h>
44#include <asm/system.h>
45#include <asm/mmu.h>
Michael Ellerman1426d5a2010-01-28 13:23:22 +000046#include <asm/paca.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100047#include <asm/pgtable.h>
48#include <asm/pci.h>
49#include <asm/iommu.h>
50#include <asm/btext.h>
51#include <asm/sections.h>
52#include <asm/machdep.h>
53#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
Paul Mackerras40ef8cb2005-10-10 22:50:37 +100054#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +110055#include <asm/phyp_dump.h>
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100056#include <asm/kexec.h>
Kumar Gala37dd2ba2008-04-22 04:22:34 +100057#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100058
59#ifdef DEBUG
60#define DBG(fmt...) printk(KERN_ERR fmt)
61#else
62#define DBG(fmt...)
63#endif
64
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100065#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
Olof Johansson28897732006-04-12 21:52:33 -050066int __initdata iommu_is_off;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100067int __initdata iommu_force_on;
Paul Mackerrascf00a8d2005-10-31 13:07:02 +110068unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100069#endif
70
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100071static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
72{
73 if (!p)
74 return 1;
75
76 memory_limit = PAGE_ALIGN(memparse(p, &p));
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +000077 DBG("memory limit = 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)memory_limit);
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100078
79 return 0;
80}
81early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
82
Linas Vepstas3c607ce2007-09-07 03:47:29 +100083/**
84 * move_device_tree - move tree to an unused area, if needed.
85 *
86 * The device tree may be allocated beyond our memory limit, or inside the
87 * crash kernel region for kdump. If so, move it out of the way.
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100088 */
Geert Uytterhoeven18f032c2008-03-29 03:07:45 +110089static void __init move_device_tree(void)
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100090{
91 unsigned long start, size;
92 void *p;
93
94 DBG("-> move_device_tree\n");
95
96 start = __pa(initial_boot_params);
Jeremy Kerr087f79c2010-01-30 04:14:19 -070097 size = be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize);
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100098
99 if ((memory_limit && (start + size) > memory_limit) ||
100 overlaps_crashkernel(start, size)) {
101 p = __va(lmb_alloc_base(size, PAGE_SIZE, lmb.rmo_size));
102 memcpy(p, initial_boot_params, size);
103 initial_boot_params = (struct boot_param_header *)p;
104 DBG("Moved device tree to 0x%p\n", p);
105 }
106
107 DBG("<- move_device_tree\n");
108}
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000109
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000110/*
111 * ibm,pa-features is a per-cpu property that contains a string of
112 * attribute descriptors, each of which has a 2 byte header plus up
113 * to 254 bytes worth of processor attribute bits. First header
114 * byte specifies the number of bytes following the header.
115 * Second header byte is an "attribute-specifier" type, of which
116 * zero is the only currently-defined value.
117 * Implementation: Pass in the byte and bit offset for the feature
118 * that we are interested in. The function will return -1 if the
119 * pa-features property is missing, or a 1/0 to indicate if the feature
120 * is supported/not supported. Note that the bit numbers are
121 * big-endian to match the definition in PAPR.
122 */
123static struct ibm_pa_feature {
124 unsigned long cpu_features; /* CPU_FTR_xxx bit */
125 unsigned int cpu_user_ftrs; /* PPC_FEATURE_xxx bit */
126 unsigned char pabyte; /* byte number in ibm,pa-features */
127 unsigned char pabit; /* bit number (big-endian) */
128 unsigned char invert; /* if 1, pa bit set => clear feature */
129} ibm_pa_features[] __initdata = {
130 {0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU, 0, 0, 0},
131 {0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU, 0, 1, 0},
132 {CPU_FTR_SLB, 0, 0, 2, 0},
133 {CPU_FTR_CTRL, 0, 0, 3, 0},
134 {CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 0, 0, 6, 0},
135 {CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN, 0, 1, 1, 1},
136 {CPU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE, 0, 1, 2, 0},
Paul Mackerras339d76c2006-06-29 17:12:30 +1000137 {CPU_FTR_REAL_LE, PPC_FEATURE_TRUE_LE, 5, 0, 0},
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000138};
139
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100140static void __init scan_features(unsigned long node, unsigned char *ftrs,
141 unsigned long tablelen,
142 struct ibm_pa_feature *fp,
143 unsigned long ft_size)
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000144{
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100145 unsigned long i, len, bit;
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000146
147 /* find descriptor with type == 0 */
148 for (;;) {
149 if (tablelen < 3)
150 return;
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100151 len = 2 + ftrs[0];
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000152 if (tablelen < len)
153 return; /* descriptor 0 not found */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100154 if (ftrs[1] == 0)
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000155 break;
156 tablelen -= len;
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100157 ftrs += len;
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000158 }
159
160 /* loop over bits we know about */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100161 for (i = 0; i < ft_size; ++i, ++fp) {
162 if (fp->pabyte >= ftrs[0])
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000163 continue;
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100164 bit = (ftrs[2 + fp->pabyte] >> (7 - fp->pabit)) & 1;
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000165 if (bit ^ fp->invert) {
166 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_features;
167 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
168 } else {
169 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~fp->cpu_features;
170 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
171 }
172 }
173}
174
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100175static void __init check_cpu_pa_features(unsigned long node)
176{
177 unsigned char *pa_ftrs;
178 unsigned long tablelen;
179
180 pa_ftrs = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pa-features", &tablelen);
181 if (pa_ftrs == NULL)
182 return;
183
184 scan_features(node, pa_ftrs, tablelen,
185 ibm_pa_features, ARRAY_SIZE(ibm_pa_features));
186}
187
Benjamin Herrenschmidt94491682009-06-02 21:17:45 +0000188#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100189static void __init check_cpu_slb_size(unsigned long node)
190{
191 u32 *slb_size_ptr;
192
Michael Neulingb60c31d2009-01-14 13:42:41 +0000193 slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "slb-size", NULL);
194 if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
195 mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
196 return;
197 }
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100198 slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,slb-size", NULL);
199 if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
200 mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
201 }
202}
203#else
204#define check_cpu_slb_size(node) do { } while(0)
205#endif
206
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100207static struct feature_property {
208 const char *name;
209 u32 min_value;
210 unsigned long cpu_feature;
211 unsigned long cpu_user_ftr;
212} feature_properties[] __initdata = {
213#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
214 {"altivec", 0, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
215 {"ibm,vmx", 1, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
216#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
Michael Neulingb962ce92008-06-25 14:07:18 +1000217#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
218 /* Yes, this _really_ is ibm,vmx == 2 to enable VSX */
219 {"ibm,vmx", 2, CPU_FTR_VSX, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX},
220#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100221#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
222 {"ibm,dfp", 1, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP},
223 {"ibm,purr", 1, CPU_FTR_PURR, 0},
224 {"ibm,spurr", 1, CPU_FTR_SPURR, 0},
225#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
226};
227
Valentine Barshak14b3d922007-12-22 03:24:02 +1100228#if defined(CONFIG_44x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_FPU)
229static inline void identical_pvr_fixup(unsigned long node)
230{
231 unsigned int pvr;
232 char *model = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "model", NULL);
233
234 /*
235 * Since 440GR(x)/440EP(x) processors have the same pvr,
236 * we check the node path and set bit 28 in the cur_cpu_spec
237 * pvr for EP(x) processor version. This bit is always 0 in
238 * the "real" pvr. Then we call identify_cpu again with
239 * the new logical pvr to enable FPU support.
240 */
241 if (model && strstr(model, "440EP")) {
242 pvr = cur_cpu_spec->pvr_value | 0x8;
243 identify_cpu(0, pvr);
244 DBG("Using logical pvr %x for %s\n", pvr, model);
245 }
246}
247#else
248#define identical_pvr_fixup(node) do { } while(0)
249#endif
250
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100251static void __init check_cpu_feature_properties(unsigned long node)
252{
253 unsigned long i;
254 struct feature_property *fp = feature_properties;
255 const u32 *prop;
256
257 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feature_properties); ++i, ++fp) {
258 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, fp->name, NULL);
259 if (prop && *prop >= fp->min_value) {
260 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_feature;
261 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftr;
262 }
263 }
264}
265
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000266static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100267 const char *uname, int depth,
268 void *data)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000269{
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100270 static int logical_cpuid = 0;
271 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100272 const u32 *prop;
273 const u32 *intserv;
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100274 int i, nthreads;
275 unsigned long len;
276 int found = 0;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000277
278 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
279 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
280 return 0;
281
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100282 /* Get physical cpuid */
283 intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
284 if (intserv) {
285 nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000286 } else {
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100287 intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
288 nthreads = 1;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000289 }
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100290
291 /*
292 * Now see if any of these threads match our boot cpu.
293 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in smp_setup_cpu_maps.
294 */
295 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
296 /*
297 * version 2 of the kexec param format adds the phys cpuid of
298 * booted proc.
299 */
300 if (initial_boot_params && initial_boot_params->version >= 2) {
301 if (intserv[i] ==
302 initial_boot_params->boot_cpuid_phys) {
303 found = 1;
304 break;
305 }
306 } else {
307 /*
308 * Check if it's the boot-cpu, set it's hw index now,
309 * unfortunately this format did not support booting
310 * off secondary threads.
311 */
312 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
313 "linux,boot-cpu", NULL) != NULL) {
314 found = 1;
315 break;
316 }
317 }
318
319#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
320 /* logical cpu id is always 0 on UP kernels */
321 logical_cpuid++;
322#endif
323 }
324
325 if (found) {
326 DBG("boot cpu: logical %d physical %d\n", logical_cpuid,
327 intserv[i]);
328 boot_cpuid = logical_cpuid;
329 set_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid, intserv[i]);
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100330
331 /*
332 * PAPR defines "logical" PVR values for cpus that
333 * meet various levels of the architecture:
334 * 0x0f000001 Architecture version 2.04
335 * 0x0f000002 Architecture version 2.05
336 * If the cpu-version property in the cpu node contains
337 * such a value, we call identify_cpu again with the
338 * logical PVR value in order to use the cpu feature
339 * bits appropriate for the architecture level.
340 *
341 * A POWER6 partition in "POWER6 architected" mode
342 * uses the 0x0f000002 PVR value; in POWER5+ mode
343 * it uses 0x0f000001.
344 */
345 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
346 if (prop && (*prop & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
347 identify_cpu(0, *prop);
Valentine Barshak14b3d922007-12-22 03:24:02 +1100348
349 identical_pvr_fixup(node);
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100350 }
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000351
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100352 check_cpu_feature_properties(node);
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000353 check_cpu_pa_features(node);
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100354 check_cpu_slb_size(node);
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000355
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000356#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100357 if (nthreads > 1)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000358 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100359 else
360 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000361#endif
362
363 return 0;
364}
365
Grant Likely86e03222009-12-10 23:42:21 -0700366void __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch(unsigned long node)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000367{
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000368 unsigned long *lprop;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000369
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000370#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
371 /* check if iommu is forced on or off */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100372 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-off", NULL) != NULL)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000373 iommu_is_off = 1;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100374 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-force-on", NULL) != NULL)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000375 iommu_force_on = 1;
376#endif
377
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000378 /* mem=x on the command line is the preferred mechanism */
Grant Likely86e03222009-12-10 23:42:21 -0700379 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,memory-limit", NULL);
380 if (lprop)
381 memory_limit = *lprop;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000382
383#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
Grant Likely86e03222009-12-10 23:42:21 -0700384 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-start", NULL);
385 if (lprop)
386 tce_alloc_start = *lprop;
387 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-end", NULL);
388 if (lprop)
389 tce_alloc_end = *lprop;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000390#endif
391
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +1100392#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000393 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
Linas Vepstas70c6cc32007-09-07 03:46:15 +1000394 if (lprop)
395 crashk_res.start = *lprop;
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +1100396
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000397 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
Linas Vepstas70c6cc32007-09-07 03:46:15 +1000398 if (lprop)
399 crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1;
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +1100400#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000401}
402
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100403#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
404/*
405 * Interpret the ibm,dynamic-memory property in the
406 * /ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node.
407 * This contains a list of memory blocks along with NUMA affinity
408 * information.
409 */
410static int __init early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(unsigned long node)
411{
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700412 __be32 *dm, *ls, *usm;
Becky Bruceabe76882008-02-16 05:17:14 +1100413 unsigned long l, n, flags;
414 u64 base, size, lmb_size;
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000415 unsigned int is_kexec_kdump = 0, rngs;
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100416
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000417 ls = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,lmb-size", &l);
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700418 if (ls == NULL || l < dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32))
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100419 return 0;
420 lmb_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &ls);
421
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000422 dm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,dynamic-memory", &l);
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700423 if (dm == NULL || l < sizeof(__be32))
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100424 return 0;
425
426 n = *dm++; /* number of entries */
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700427 if (l < (n * (dt_root_addr_cells + 4) + 1) * sizeof(__be32))
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100428 return 0;
429
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000430 /* check if this is a kexec/kdump kernel. */
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000431 usm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,drconf-usable-memory",
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000432 &l);
433 if (usm != NULL)
434 is_kexec_kdump = 1;
435
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100436 for (; n != 0; --n) {
437 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &dm);
438 flags = dm[3];
439 /* skip DRC index, pad, assoc. list index, flags */
440 dm += 4;
441 /* skip this block if the reserved bit is set in flags (0x80)
442 or if the block is not assigned to this partition (0x8) */
443 if ((flags & 0x80) || !(flags & 0x8))
444 continue;
445 size = lmb_size;
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000446 rngs = 1;
447 if (is_kexec_kdump) {
448 /*
449 * For each lmb in ibm,dynamic-memory, a corresponding
450 * entry in linux,drconf-usable-memory property contains
451 * a counter 'p' followed by 'p' (base, size) duple.
452 * Now read the counter from
453 * linux,drconf-usable-memory property
454 */
455 rngs = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &usm);
456 if (!rngs) /* there are no (base, size) duple */
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100457 continue;
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100458 }
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000459 do {
460 if (is_kexec_kdump) {
461 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells,
462 &usm);
463 size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells,
464 &usm);
465 }
466 if (iommu_is_off) {
467 if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
468 continue;
469 if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
470 size = 0x80000000ul - base;
471 }
472 lmb_add(base, size);
473 } while (--rngs);
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100474 }
475 lmb_dump_all();
476 return 0;
477}
478#else
479#define early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node) 0
480#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000481
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700482static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc(unsigned long node,
483 const char *uname,
484 int depth, void *data)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000485{
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100486 if (depth == 1 &&
487 strcmp(uname, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory") == 0)
488 return early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node);
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700489
490 return early_init_dt_scan_memory(node, uname, depth, data);
491}
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100492
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700493void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
494{
495#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
496 if (iommu_is_off) {
497 if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
498 return;
499 if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
500 size = 0x80000000ul - base;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000501 }
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700502#endif
Kumar Gala37dd2ba2008-04-22 04:22:34 +1000503
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700504 lmb_add(base, size);
505
506 memstart_addr = min((u64)memstart_addr, base);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000507}
508
Jeremy Kerr4ef7b372010-02-14 07:13:47 -0700509u64 __init early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
510{
511 return lmb_alloc(size, align);
512}
513
Jeremy Kerr1406bc22010-01-30 01:31:21 -0700514#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
515void __init early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start,
516 unsigned long end)
517{
518 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
519 initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(end);
520 initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
521}
522#endif
523
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000524static void __init early_reserve_mem(void)
525{
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600526 u64 base, size;
527 u64 *reserve_map;
Jon Loeliger8a300882006-06-17 17:51:09 -0500528 unsigned long self_base;
529 unsigned long self_size;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000530
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600531 reserve_map = (u64 *)(((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000532 initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
Jimi Xenidis4d1f3f22006-05-18 17:03:05 -0500533
534 /* before we do anything, lets reserve the dt blob */
Jon Loeliger8a300882006-06-17 17:51:09 -0500535 self_base = __pa((unsigned long)initial_boot_params);
536 self_size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
537 lmb_reserve(self_base, self_size);
Jimi Xenidis4d1f3f22006-05-18 17:03:05 -0500538
David Gibson30437b32007-02-28 14:12:29 +1100539#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
540 /* then reserve the initrd, if any */
541 if (initrd_start && (initrd_end > initrd_start))
542 lmb_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start);
543#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
544
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600545#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
546 /*
547 * Handle the case where we might be booting from an old kexec
548 * image that setup the mem_rsvmap as pairs of 32-bit values
549 */
550 if (*reserve_map > 0xffffffffull) {
551 u32 base_32, size_32;
552 u32 *reserve_map_32 = (u32 *)reserve_map;
553
554 while (1) {
555 base_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
556 size_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
557 if (size_32 == 0)
558 break;
Jon Loeliger8a300882006-06-17 17:51:09 -0500559 /* skip if the reservation is for the blob */
560 if (base_32 == self_base && size_32 == self_size)
561 continue;
Kumar Gala329dda02006-02-24 10:54:52 -0600562 DBG("reserving: %x -> %x\n", base_32, size_32);
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600563 lmb_reserve(base_32, size_32);
564 }
565 return;
566 }
567#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000568 while (1) {
569 base = *(reserve_map++);
570 size = *(reserve_map++);
571 if (size == 0)
572 break;
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600573 DBG("reserving: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000574 lmb_reserve(base, size);
575 }
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000576}
577
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100578#ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP
579/**
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000580 * phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size() - reserve variable boot area 5% or arg
581 *
582 * Function to find the largest size we need to reserve
583 * during early boot process.
584 *
585 * It either looks for boot param and returns that OR
586 * returns larger of 256 or 5% rounded down to multiples of 256MB.
587 *
588 */
589static inline unsigned long phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size(void)
590{
591 unsigned long tmp;
592
593 if (phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar)
594 return phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar;
595
596 /* divide by 20 to get 5% of value */
597 tmp = lmb_end_of_DRAM();
598 do_div(tmp, 20);
599
600 /* round it down in multiples of 256 */
601 tmp = tmp & ~0x0FFFFFFFUL;
602
603 return (tmp > PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END ? tmp : PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END);
604}
605
606/**
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100607 * phyp_dump_reserve_mem() - reserve all not-yet-dumped mmemory
608 *
609 * This routine may reserve memory regions in the kernel only
610 * if the system is supported and a dump was taken in last
611 * boot instance or if the hardware is supported and the
612 * scratch area needs to be setup. In other instances it returns
613 * without reserving anything. The memory in case of dump being
614 * active is freed when the dump is collected (by userland tools).
615 */
616static void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void)
617{
618 unsigned long base, size;
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000619 unsigned long variable_reserve_size;
620
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100621 if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_configured) {
622 printk(KERN_ERR "Phyp-dump not supported on this hardware\n");
623 return;
624 }
625
Manish Ahuja654f5962008-03-22 11:38:59 +1100626 if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_at_boot) {
627 printk(KERN_INFO "Phyp-dump disabled at boot time\n");
628 return;
629 }
630
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000631 variable_reserve_size = phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size();
632
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100633 if (phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_is_active) {
634 /* Reserve *everything* above RMR.Area freed by userland tools*/
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000635 base = variable_reserve_size;
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100636 size = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - base;
637
638 /* XXX crashed_ram_end is wrong, since it may be beyond
639 * the memory_limit, it will need to be adjusted. */
640 lmb_reserve(base, size);
641
642 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base;
643 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size;
644 } else {
645 size = phyp_dump_info->cpu_state_size +
646 phyp_dump_info->hpte_region_size +
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000647 variable_reserve_size;
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100648 base = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - size;
649 lmb_reserve(base, size);
650 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base;
651 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size;
652 }
653}
654#else
655static inline void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void) {}
656#endif /* CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP && CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
657
658
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000659void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
660{
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +0000661 phys_addr_t limit;
Hollis Blanchard6ca4f742008-11-26 10:19:26 -0600662
Geoff Levand44348102007-06-16 08:06:14 +1000663 DBG(" -> early_init_devtree(%p)\n", params);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000664
665 /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
666 initial_boot_params = params;
667
Michael Ellerman458148c2006-06-23 18:20:13 +1000668#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
669 /* Some machines might need RTAS info for debugging, grab it now. */
670 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_rtas, NULL);
671#endif
672
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100673#ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP
674 /* scan tree to see if dump occured during last boot */
675 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_phyp_dump, NULL);
676#endif
677
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000678 /* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the
679 * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and
680 * size, TCE reserve, and more ...
681 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100682 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen, NULL);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000683
684 /* Scan memory nodes and rebuild LMBs */
685 lmb_init();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100686 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700687 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc, NULL);
Michael Ellerman846f77b2006-05-17 18:00:45 +1000688
689 /* Save command line for /proc/cmdline and then parse parameters */
Alon Bar-Levb8757b22007-02-12 00:54:17 -0800690 strlcpy(boot_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
Michael Ellerman846f77b2006-05-17 18:00:45 +1000691 parse_early_param();
692
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000693 /* Reserve LMB regions used by kernel, initrd, dt, etc... */
Michael Ellerman0cc47462005-12-04 18:39:37 +1100694 lmb_reserve(PHYSICAL_START, __pa(klimit) - PHYSICAL_START);
Paul Mackerras549e8152008-08-30 11:43:47 +1000695 /* If relocatable, reserve first 32k for interrupt vectors etc. */
696 if (PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START)
697 lmb_reserve(MEMORY_START, 0x8000);
Michael Ellerman47310412006-05-17 18:00:49 +1000698 reserve_kdump_trampoline();
Michael Ellerman35dd5432006-05-18 11:16:11 +1000699 reserve_crashkernel();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000700 early_reserve_mem();
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100701 phyp_dump_reserve_mem();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000702
Hollis Blanchard6ca4f742008-11-26 10:19:26 -0600703 limit = memory_limit;
704 if (! limit) {
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +0000705 phys_addr_t memsize;
Hollis Blanchard6ca4f742008-11-26 10:19:26 -0600706
707 /* Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned, because
708 * otherwise mark_bootmem() gets upset. */
709 lmb_analyze();
710 memsize = lmb_phys_mem_size();
711 if ((memsize & PAGE_MASK) != memsize)
712 limit = memsize & PAGE_MASK;
713 }
714 lmb_enforce_memory_limit(limit);
715
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000716 lmb_analyze();
Michael Ellerman059f1342009-01-14 20:46:01 +0000717 lmb_dump_all();
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000718
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +0000719 DBG("Phys. mem: %llx\n", lmb_phys_mem_size());
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000720
721 /* We may need to relocate the flat tree, do it now.
722 * FIXME .. and the initrd too? */
723 move_device_tree();
724
Michael Ellerman1426d5a2010-01-28 13:23:22 +0000725 allocate_pacas();
726
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000727 DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n");
728
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100729 /* Retreive CPU related informations from the flat tree
730 * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000731 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100732 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000733
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000734 DBG(" <- early_init_devtree()\n");
735}
736
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000737/*******
738 *
739 * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted
740 * object, call of_node_put() when done. The device tree and list
741 * are protected by a rw_lock.
742 *
743 * Note that property management will need some locking as well,
744 * this isn't dealt with yet.
745 *
746 *******/
747
748/**
Nathan Lynche523f722008-12-10 14:46:04 +0000749 * of_find_next_cache_node - Find a node's subsidiary cache
750 * @np: node of type "cpu" or "cache"
751 *
752 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
753 * of_node_put() on it when done. Caller should hold a reference
754 * to np.
755 */
756struct device_node *of_find_next_cache_node(struct device_node *np)
757{
758 struct device_node *child;
759 const phandle *handle;
760
761 handle = of_get_property(np, "l2-cache", NULL);
762 if (!handle)
763 handle = of_get_property(np, "next-level-cache", NULL);
764
765 if (handle)
766 return of_find_node_by_phandle(*handle);
767
768 /* OF on pmac has nodes instead of properties named "l2-cache"
769 * beneath CPU nodes.
770 */
771 if (!strcmp(np->type, "cpu"))
772 for_each_child_of_node(np, child)
773 if (!strcmp(child->type, "cache"))
774 return child;
775
776 return NULL;
777}
778
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000779#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
780/*
781 * Fix up the uninitialized fields in a new device node:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0ebfff12006-07-03 21:36:01 +1000782 * name, type and pci-specific fields
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000783 */
784
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcc5d0182005-12-13 18:01:21 +1100785static int of_finish_dynamic_node(struct device_node *node)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000786{
787 struct device_node *parent = of_get_parent(node);
788 int err = 0;
Jeremy Kerra7f67bd2006-07-12 15:35:54 +1000789 const phandle *ibm_phandle;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000790
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000791 node->name = of_get_property(node, "name", NULL);
792 node->type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000793
Benjamin Herrenschmidt847f5972007-05-16 16:57:24 +1000794 if (!node->name)
795 node->name = "<NULL>";
796 if (!node->type)
797 node->type = "<NULL>";
798
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000799 if (!parent) {
800 err = -ENODEV;
801 goto out;
802 }
803
804 /* We don't support that function on PowerMac, at least
805 * not yet
806 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +1100807 if (machine_is(powermac))
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000808 return -ENODEV;
809
Grant Likely6016a362010-01-28 14:06:53 -0700810 /* fix up new node's phandle field */
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000811 if ((ibm_phandle = of_get_property(node, "ibm,phandle", NULL)))
Grant Likely6016a362010-01-28 14:06:53 -0700812 node->phandle = *ibm_phandle;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000813
814out:
815 of_node_put(parent);
816 return err;
817}
818
819static int prom_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
820 unsigned long action, void *node)
821{
822 int err;
823
824 switch (action) {
825 case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcc5d0182005-12-13 18:01:21 +1100826 err = of_finish_dynamic_node(node);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000827 if (err < 0) {
828 printk(KERN_ERR "finish_node returned %d\n", err);
829 err = NOTIFY_BAD;
830 }
831 break;
832 default:
833 err = NOTIFY_DONE;
834 break;
835 }
836 return err;
837}
838
839static struct notifier_block prom_reconfig_nb = {
840 .notifier_call = prom_reconfig_notifier,
841 .priority = 10, /* This one needs to run first */
842};
843
844static int __init prom_reconfig_setup(void)
845{
846 return pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&prom_reconfig_nb);
847}
848__initcall(prom_reconfig_setup);
849#endif
850
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200851/* Find the device node for a given logical cpu number, also returns the cpu
852 * local thread number (index in ibm,interrupt-server#s) if relevant and
853 * asked for (non NULL)
854 */
855struct device_node *of_get_cpu_node(int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
856{
857 int hardid;
858 struct device_node *np;
859
860 hardid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
861
862 for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
Jeremy Kerra7f67bd2006-07-12 15:35:54 +1000863 const u32 *intserv;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200864 unsigned int plen, t;
865
866 /* Check for ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s. If it doesn't exist
867 * fallback to "reg" property and assume no threads
868 */
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000869 intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
Jeremy Kerra7f67bd2006-07-12 15:35:54 +1000870 &plen);
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200871 if (intserv == NULL) {
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000872 const u32 *reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200873 if (reg == NULL)
874 continue;
875 if (*reg == hardid) {
876 if (thread)
877 *thread = 0;
878 return np;
879 }
880 } else {
881 plen /= sizeof(u32);
882 for (t = 0; t < plen; t++) {
883 if (hardid == intserv[t]) {
884 if (thread)
885 *thread = t;
886 return np;
887 }
888 }
889 }
890 }
891 return NULL;
892}
Christian Krafft36ca4ba2006-10-24 18:39:45 +0200893EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_cpu_node);
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000894
Michael Ellerman94a38072007-06-20 10:54:19 +1000895#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(DEBUG)
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000896static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper flat_dt_blob;
897
898static int __init export_flat_device_tree(void)
899{
900 struct dentry *d;
901
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000902 flat_dt_blob.data = initial_boot_params;
903 flat_dt_blob.size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
904
905 d = debugfs_create_blob("flat-device-tree", S_IFREG | S_IRUSR,
Michael Ellerman94a38072007-06-20 10:54:19 +1000906 powerpc_debugfs_root, &flat_dt_blob);
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000907 if (!d)
908 return 1;
909
910 return 0;
911}
912__initcall(export_flat_device_tree);
913#endif