| R.Marek@sh.cvut.cz | 828621d | 2005-05-26 12:42:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | Introduction | 
|  | 2 | ------------ | 
|  | 3 |  | 
|  | 4 | Most mainboards have sensor chips to monitor system health (like temperatures, | 
|  | 5 | voltages, fans speed). They are often connected through an I2C bus, but some | 
|  | 6 | are also connected directly through the ISA bus. | 
|  | 7 |  | 
|  | 8 | The kernel drivers make the data from the sensor chips available in the /sys | 
| Jean Delvare | 0d0001d | 2006-04-25 14:23:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 9 | virtual filesystem. Userspace tools are then used to display the measured | 
|  | 10 | values or configure the chips in a more friendly manner. | 
| R.Marek@sh.cvut.cz | 828621d | 2005-05-26 12:42:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 11 |  | 
|  | 12 | Lm-sensors | 
|  | 13 | ---------- | 
|  | 14 |  | 
| Jean Delvare | 0d0001d | 2006-04-25 14:23:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 15 | Core set of utilities that will allow you to obtain health information, | 
| R.Marek@sh.cvut.cz | 828621d | 2005-05-26 12:42:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 16 | setup monitoring limits etc. You can get them on their homepage | 
| Jean Delvare | ec1d86c | 2007-11-18 23:46:10 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 17 | http://www.lm-sensors.org/ or as a package from your Linux distribution. | 
| R.Marek@sh.cvut.cz | 828621d | 2005-05-26 12:42:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 18 |  | 
|  | 19 | If from website: | 
| Jean Delvare | 0d0001d | 2006-04-25 14:23:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 20 | Get lm-sensors from project web site. Please note, you need only userspace | 
|  | 21 | part, so compile with "make user" and install with "make user_install". | 
| R.Marek@sh.cvut.cz | 828621d | 2005-05-26 12:42:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 22 |  | 
|  | 23 | General hints to get things working: | 
|  | 24 |  | 
|  | 25 | 0) get lm-sensors userspace utils | 
| Jean Delvare | 0d0001d | 2006-04-25 14:23:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | 1) compile all drivers in I2C and Hardware Monitoring sections as modules | 
|  | 27 | in your kernel | 
| R.Marek@sh.cvut.cz | 828621d | 2005-05-26 12:42:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | 2) run sensors-detect script, it will tell you what modules you need to load. | 
|  | 29 | 3) load them and run "sensors" command, you should see some results. | 
|  | 30 | 4) fix sensors.conf, labels, limits, fan divisors | 
|  | 31 | 5) if any more problems consult FAQ, or documentation | 
|  | 32 |  | 
| Jean Delvare | 0d0001d | 2006-04-25 14:23:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 33 | Other utilities | 
|  | 34 | --------------- | 
| R.Marek@sh.cvut.cz | 828621d | 2005-05-26 12:42:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 35 |  | 
|  | 36 | If you want some graphical indicators of system health look for applications | 
|  | 37 | like: gkrellm, ksensors, xsensors, wmtemp, wmsensors, wmgtemp, ksysguardd, | 
|  | 38 | hardware-monitor | 
|  | 39 |  | 
|  | 40 | If you are server administrator you can try snmpd or mrtgutils. |