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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11002 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * All Rights Reserved.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11005 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11009 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +110014 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include "xfs.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110019#include "xfs_fs.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include "xfs_types.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110021#include "xfs_bit.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include "xfs_log.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110023#include "xfs_inum.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include "xfs_trans.h"
25#include "xfs_sb.h"
26#include "xfs_ag.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027#include "xfs_dir2.h"
28#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29#include "xfs_mount.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110031#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110034#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035#include "xfs_dinode.h"
36#include "xfs_inode.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110037#include "xfs_btree.h"
38#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039#include "xfs_quota.h"
40#include "xfs_utils.h"
David Chinner783a2f62008-10-30 17:39:58 +110041#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
42#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +110043#include "xfs_bmap.h"
44#include "xfs_btree_trace.h"
45#include "xfs_dir2_trace.h"
46
47
48/*
49 * Allocate and initialise an xfs_inode.
50 */
51STATIC struct xfs_inode *
52xfs_inode_alloc(
53 struct xfs_mount *mp,
54 xfs_ino_t ino)
55{
56 struct xfs_inode *ip;
57
58 /*
59 * if this didn't occur in transactions, we could use
60 * KM_MAYFAIL and return NULL here on ENOMEM. Set the
61 * code up to do this anyway.
62 */
63 ip = kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_inode_zone, KM_SLEEP);
64 if (!ip)
65 return NULL;
66
67 ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_iocount) == 0);
68 ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
69 ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&ip->i_flags_lock));
70 ASSERT(completion_done(&ip->i_flush));
71
72 /*
73 * initialise the VFS inode here to get failures
74 * out of the way early.
75 */
76 if (!inode_init_always(mp->m_super, VFS_I(ip))) {
77 kmem_zone_free(xfs_inode_zone, ip);
78 return NULL;
79 }
80
81 /* initialise the xfs inode */
82 ip->i_ino = ino;
83 ip->i_mount = mp;
84 memset(&ip->i_imap, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_imap));
85 ip->i_afp = NULL;
86 memset(&ip->i_df, 0, sizeof(xfs_ifork_t));
87 ip->i_flags = 0;
88 ip->i_update_core = 0;
89 ip->i_update_size = 0;
90 ip->i_delayed_blks = 0;
91 memset(&ip->i_d, 0, sizeof(xfs_icdinode_t));
92 ip->i_size = 0;
93 ip->i_new_size = 0;
94
95 /*
96 * Initialize inode's trace buffers.
97 */
98#ifdef XFS_INODE_TRACE
99 ip->i_trace = ktrace_alloc(INODE_TRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
100#endif
101#ifdef XFS_BMAP_TRACE
102 ip->i_xtrace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
103#endif
104#ifdef XFS_BTREE_TRACE
105 ip->i_btrace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_BMBT_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
106#endif
107#ifdef XFS_RW_TRACE
108 ip->i_rwtrace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_RW_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
109#endif
110#ifdef XFS_ILOCK_TRACE
111 ip->i_lock_trace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_ILOCK_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
112#endif
113#ifdef XFS_DIR2_TRACE
114 ip->i_dir_trace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_DIR2_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
115#endif
116
117 return ip;
118}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119
120/*
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100121 * Check the validity of the inode we just found it the cache
122 */
123static int
124xfs_iget_cache_hit(
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100125 struct xfs_perag *pag,
126 struct xfs_inode *ip,
127 int flags,
128 int lock_flags) __releases(pag->pag_ici_lock)
129{
130 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
David Chinner6bfb3d02008-10-30 18:32:43 +1100131 int error = EAGAIN;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100132
133 /*
134 * If INEW is set this inode is being set up
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100135 * If IRECLAIM is set this inode is being torn down
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100136 * Pause and try again.
137 */
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100138 if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, (XFS_INEW|XFS_IRECLAIM))) {
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100139 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
140 goto out_error;
141 }
142
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100143 /* If IRECLAIMABLE is set, we've torn down the vfs inode part */
144 if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE)) {
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100145
146 /*
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100147 * If lookup is racing with unlink, then we should return an
148 * error immediately so we don't remove it from the reclaim
149 * list and potentially leak the inode.
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100150 */
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100151 if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100152 error = ENOENT;
153 goto out_error;
154 }
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100155
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100156 xfs_itrace_exit_tag(ip, "xfs_iget.alloc");
157
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100158 /*
159 * We need to re-initialise the VFS inode as it has been
160 * 'freed' by the VFS. Do this here so we can deal with
161 * errors cleanly, then tag it so it can be set up correctly
162 * later.
163 */
164 if (!inode_init_always(mp->m_super, VFS_I(ip))) {
165 error = ENOMEM;
166 goto out_error;
167 }
David Chinner6bfb3d02008-10-30 18:32:43 +1100168
169 /*
170 * We must set the XFS_INEW flag before clearing the
171 * XFS_IRECLAIMABLE flag so that if a racing lookup does
172 * not find the XFS_IRECLAIMABLE above but has the igrab()
173 * below succeed we can safely check XFS_INEW to detect
174 * that this inode is still being initialised.
175 */
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100176 xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_INEW);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100177 xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE);
David Chinner396beb82008-10-30 17:37:26 +1100178
179 /* clear the radix tree reclaim flag as well. */
180 __xfs_inode_clear_reclaim_tag(mp, pag, ip);
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100181 } else if (!igrab(VFS_I(ip))) {
182 /* If the VFS inode is being torn down, pause and try again. */
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100183 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
184 goto out_error;
David Chinner6bfb3d02008-10-30 18:32:43 +1100185 } else if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW)) {
186 /*
187 * We are racing with another cache hit that is
188 * currently recycling this inode out of the XFS_IRECLAIMABLE
189 * state. Wait for the initialisation to complete before
190 * continuing.
191 */
192 wait_on_inode(VFS_I(ip));
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100193 }
194
195 if (ip->i_d.di_mode == 0 && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
196 error = ENOENT;
David Chinner6bfb3d02008-10-30 18:32:43 +1100197 iput(VFS_I(ip));
198 goto out_error;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100199 }
200
David Chinner6bfb3d02008-10-30 18:32:43 +1100201 /* We've got a live one. */
202 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
203
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100204 if (lock_flags != 0)
205 xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
206
207 xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_ISTALE);
208 xfs_itrace_exit_tag(ip, "xfs_iget.found");
209 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);
210 return 0;
211
212out_error:
213 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100214 return error;
215}
216
217
218static int
219xfs_iget_cache_miss(
220 struct xfs_mount *mp,
221 struct xfs_perag *pag,
222 xfs_trans_t *tp,
223 xfs_ino_t ino,
224 struct xfs_inode **ipp,
225 xfs_daddr_t bno,
226 int flags,
227 int lock_flags) __releases(pag->pag_ici_lock)
228{
229 struct xfs_inode *ip;
230 int error;
231 unsigned long first_index, mask;
232 xfs_agino_t agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);
233
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +1100234 ip = xfs_inode_alloc(mp, ino);
235 if (!ip)
236 return ENOMEM;
237
238 error = xfs_iread(mp, tp, ip, bno, flags);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100239 if (error)
Christoph Hellwig24f211b2008-11-28 14:23:42 +1100240 goto out_destroy;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100241
242 xfs_itrace_exit_tag(ip, "xfs_iget.alloc");
243
244 if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
245 error = ENOENT;
246 goto out_destroy;
247 }
248
David Chinner56e73ec2008-10-30 17:55:27 +1100249 if (lock_flags)
250 xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
251
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100252 /*
253 * Preload the radix tree so we can insert safely under the
David Chinner56e73ec2008-10-30 17:55:27 +1100254 * write spinlock. Note that we cannot sleep inside the preload
255 * region.
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100256 */
257 if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL)) {
258 error = EAGAIN;
David Chinner56e73ec2008-10-30 17:55:27 +1100259 goto out_unlock;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100260 }
261
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100262 mask = ~(((XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog)) - 1);
263 first_index = agino & mask;
264 write_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
265
266 /* insert the new inode */
267 error = radix_tree_insert(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino, ip);
268 if (unlikely(error)) {
269 WARN_ON(error != -EEXIST);
270 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_dup);
271 error = EAGAIN;
David Chinner56e73ec2008-10-30 17:55:27 +1100272 goto out_preload_end;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100273 }
274
275 /* These values _must_ be set before releasing the radix tree lock! */
276 ip->i_udquot = ip->i_gdquot = NULL;
277 xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_INEW);
278
279 write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
280 radix_tree_preload_end();
281 *ipp = ip;
282 return 0;
283
David Chinner56e73ec2008-10-30 17:55:27 +1100284out_preload_end:
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100285 write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
286 radix_tree_preload_end();
David Chinner56e73ec2008-10-30 17:55:27 +1100287out_unlock:
288 if (lock_flags)
289 xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100290out_destroy:
Christoph Hellwig9ed04512008-10-30 18:26:04 +1100291 xfs_destroy_inode(ip);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100292 return error;
293}
294
295/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296 * Look up an inode by number in the given file system.
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000297 * The inode is looked up in the cache held in each AG.
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100298 * If the inode is found in the cache, initialise the vfs inode
299 * if necessary.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300 *
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000301 * If it is not in core, read it in from the file system's device,
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100302 * add it to the cache and initialise the vfs inode.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303 *
304 * The inode is locked according to the value of the lock_flags parameter.
305 * This flag parameter indicates how and if the inode's IO lock and inode lock
306 * should be taken.
307 *
308 * mp -- the mount point structure for the current file system. It points
309 * to the inode hash table.
310 * tp -- a pointer to the current transaction if there is one. This is
311 * simply passed through to the xfs_iread() call.
312 * ino -- the number of the inode desired. This is the unique identifier
313 * within the file system for the inode being requested.
314 * lock_flags -- flags indicating how to lock the inode. See the comment
315 * for xfs_ilock() for a list of valid values.
316 * bno -- the block number starting the buffer containing the inode,
317 * if known (as by bulkstat), else 0.
318 */
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100319int
320xfs_iget(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700321 xfs_mount_t *mp,
322 xfs_trans_t *tp,
323 xfs_ino_t ino,
324 uint flags,
325 uint lock_flags,
326 xfs_inode_t **ipp,
327 xfs_daddr_t bno)
328{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329 xfs_inode_t *ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700330 int error;
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000331 xfs_perag_t *pag;
332 xfs_agino_t agino;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700333
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000334 /* the radix tree exists only in inode capable AGs */
335 if (XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino) >= mp->m_maxagi)
336 return EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000338 /* get the perag structure and ensure that it's inode capable */
339 pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, ino);
340 if (!pag->pagi_inodeok)
341 return EINVAL;
342 ASSERT(pag->pag_ici_init);
343 agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700344
345again:
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100346 error = 0;
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000347 read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
348 ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700349
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100350 if (ip) {
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100351 error = xfs_iget_cache_hit(pag, ip, flags, lock_flags);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100352 if (error)
353 goto out_error_or_again;
354 } else {
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000355 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100356 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_missed);
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000357
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100358 error = xfs_iget_cache_miss(mp, pag, tp, ino, &ip, bno,
359 flags, lock_flags);
360 if (error)
361 goto out_error_or_again;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362 }
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000363 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364
Christoph Hellwigb3aea4e2007-08-29 11:44:37 +1000365 xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IMODIFIED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700366 *ipp = ip;
367
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100368 ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_ext_max ==
369 XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
Christoph Hellwig41be8be2008-08-13 16:23:13 +1000370 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700371 * If we have a real type for an on-disk inode, we can set ops(&unlock)
372 * now. If it's a new inode being created, xfs_ialloc will handle it.
373 */
David Chinnerbf904242008-10-30 17:36:14 +1100374 if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW) && ip->i_d.di_mode != 0)
Christoph Hellwig41be8be2008-08-13 16:23:13 +1000375 xfs_setup_inode(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700376 return 0;
David Chinner6441e542008-10-30 17:21:19 +1100377
378out_error_or_again:
379 if (error == EAGAIN) {
380 delay(1);
381 goto again;
382 }
383 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
384 return error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385}
386
387
388/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700389 * Look for the inode corresponding to the given ino in the hash table.
390 * If it is there and its i_transp pointer matches tp, return it.
391 * Otherwise, return NULL.
392 */
393xfs_inode_t *
394xfs_inode_incore(xfs_mount_t *mp,
395 xfs_ino_t ino,
396 xfs_trans_t *tp)
397{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700398 xfs_inode_t *ip;
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000399 xfs_perag_t *pag;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000401 pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, ino);
402 read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
403 ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino));
404 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
405 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
406
407 /* the returned inode must match the transaction */
408 if (ip && (ip->i_transp != tp))
409 return NULL;
410 return ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411}
412
413/*
414 * Decrement reference count of an inode structure and unlock it.
415 *
416 * ip -- the inode being released
417 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
418 * to be released. See the comment on xfs_iunlock() for a list
419 * of valid values.
420 */
421void
422xfs_iput(xfs_inode_t *ip,
423 uint lock_flags)
424{
Lachlan McIlroycf441ee2008-02-07 16:42:19 +1100425 xfs_itrace_entry(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426 xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000427 IRELE(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700428}
429
430/*
431 * Special iput for brand-new inodes that are still locked
432 */
433void
David Chinner01651642008-08-13 15:45:15 +1000434xfs_iput_new(
435 xfs_inode_t *ip,
436 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700437{
David Chinner01651642008-08-13 15:45:15 +1000438 struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700439
Lachlan McIlroycf441ee2008-02-07 16:42:19 +1100440 xfs_itrace_entry(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700441
442 if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0)) {
David Chinner7a18c382006-11-11 18:04:54 +1100443 ASSERT(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE));
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000444 make_bad_inode(inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445 }
446 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
447 unlock_new_inode(inode);
448 if (lock_flags)
449 xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000450 IRELE(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700451}
452
453
454/*
455 * This routine embodies the part of the reclaim code that pulls
456 * the inode from the inode hash table and the mount structure's
457 * inode list.
458 * This should only be called from xfs_reclaim().
459 */
460void
461xfs_ireclaim(xfs_inode_t *ip)
462{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700463 /*
464 * Remove from old hash list and mount list.
465 */
466 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_reclaims);
467
468 xfs_iextract(ip);
469
470 /*
David Chinnera4e4c4f2008-10-30 17:16:11 +1100471 * Here we do a spurious inode lock in order to coordinate with inode
472 * cache radix tree lookups. This is because the lookup can reference
473 * the inodes in the cache without taking references. We make that OK
474 * here by ensuring that we wait until the inode is unlocked after the
475 * lookup before we go ahead and free it. We get both the ilock and
476 * the iolock because the code may need to drop the ilock one but will
477 * still hold the iolock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700478 */
479 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
480
481 /*
482 * Release dquots (and their references) if any. An inode may escape
483 * xfs_inactive and get here via vn_alloc->vn_reclaim path.
484 */
485 XFS_QM_DQDETACH(ip->i_mount, ip);
486
487 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700488 * Free all memory associated with the inode.
489 */
Tim Shimmin439b8432006-11-11 18:04:34 +1100490 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700491 xfs_idestroy(ip);
492}
493
494/*
495 * This routine removes an about-to-be-destroyed inode from
496 * all of the lists in which it is located with the exception
497 * of the behavior chain.
498 */
499void
500xfs_iextract(
501 xfs_inode_t *ip)
502{
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000503 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
504 xfs_perag_t *pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, ip->i_ino);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700505
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000506 write_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
507 radix_tree_delete(&pag->pag_ici_root, XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino));
508 write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
509 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700510
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 mp->m_ireclaims++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700512}
513
514/*
515 * This is a wrapper routine around the xfs_ilock() routine
516 * used to centralize some grungy code. It is used in places
517 * that wish to lock the inode solely for reading the extents.
518 * The reason these places can't just call xfs_ilock(SHARED)
519 * is that the inode lock also guards to bringing in of the
520 * extents from disk for a file in b-tree format. If the inode
521 * is in b-tree format, then we need to lock the inode exclusively
522 * until the extents are read in. Locking it exclusively all
523 * the time would limit our parallelism unnecessarily, though.
524 * What we do instead is check to see if the extents have been
525 * read in yet, and only lock the inode exclusively if they
526 * have not.
527 *
528 * The function returns a value which should be given to the
529 * corresponding xfs_iunlock_map_shared(). This value is
530 * the mode in which the lock was actually taken.
531 */
532uint
533xfs_ilock_map_shared(
534 xfs_inode_t *ip)
535{
536 uint lock_mode;
537
538 if ((ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
539 ((ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) == 0)) {
540 lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
541 } else {
542 lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
543 }
544
545 xfs_ilock(ip, lock_mode);
546
547 return lock_mode;
548}
549
550/*
551 * This is simply the unlock routine to go with xfs_ilock_map_shared().
552 * All it does is call xfs_iunlock() with the given lock_mode.
553 */
554void
555xfs_iunlock_map_shared(
556 xfs_inode_t *ip,
557 unsigned int lock_mode)
558{
559 xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_mode);
560}
561
562/*
563 * The xfs inode contains 2 locks: a multi-reader lock called the
564 * i_iolock and a multi-reader lock called the i_lock. This routine
565 * allows either or both of the locks to be obtained.
566 *
567 * The 2 locks should always be ordered so that the IO lock is
568 * obtained first in order to prevent deadlock.
569 *
570 * ip -- the inode being locked
571 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks
572 * to be locked. It can be:
573 * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED,
574 * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL,
575 * XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
576 * XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
577 * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
578 * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
579 * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
580 * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL
581 */
582void
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000583xfs_ilock(
584 xfs_inode_t *ip,
585 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700586{
587 /*
588 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
589 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
590 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
591 */
592 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
593 (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
594 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
595 (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000596 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700597
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000598 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000599 mrupdate_nested(&ip->i_iolock, XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000600 else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000601 mraccess_nested(&ip->i_iolock, XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000602
603 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000604 mrupdate_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000605 else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000606 mraccess_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000607
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 1, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
609}
610
611/*
612 * This is just like xfs_ilock(), except that the caller
613 * is guaranteed not to sleep. It returns 1 if it gets
614 * the requested locks and 0 otherwise. If the IO lock is
615 * obtained but the inode lock cannot be, then the IO lock
616 * is dropped before returning.
617 *
618 * ip -- the inode being locked
619 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
620 * to be locked. See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
621 * of valid values.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700622 */
623int
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000624xfs_ilock_nowait(
625 xfs_inode_t *ip,
626 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700627{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700628 /*
629 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
630 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
631 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
632 */
633 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
634 (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
635 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
636 (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000637 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000640 if (!mrtryupdate(&ip->i_iolock))
641 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700642 } else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000643 if (!mrtryaccess(&ip->i_iolock))
644 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 }
646 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000647 if (!mrtryupdate(&ip->i_lock))
648 goto out_undo_iolock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649 } else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000650 if (!mrtryaccess(&ip->i_lock))
651 goto out_undo_iolock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652 }
653 xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 2, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
654 return 1;
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000655
656 out_undo_iolock:
657 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
658 mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_iolock);
659 else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
660 mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_iolock);
661 out:
662 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663}
664
665/*
666 * xfs_iunlock() is used to drop the inode locks acquired with
667 * xfs_ilock() and xfs_ilock_nowait(). The caller must pass
668 * in the flags given to xfs_ilock() or xfs_ilock_nowait() so
669 * that we know which locks to drop.
670 *
671 * ip -- the inode being unlocked
672 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
673 * to be unlocked. See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
674 * of valid values for this parameter.
675 *
676 */
677void
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000678xfs_iunlock(
679 xfs_inode_t *ip,
680 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700681{
682 /*
683 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
684 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
685 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
686 */
687 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
688 (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
689 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
690 (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000691 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY |
692 XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700693 ASSERT(lock_flags != 0);
694
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000695 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
696 mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_iolock);
697 else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
698 mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_iolock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700699
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000700 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
701 mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_lock);
702 else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
703 mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700704
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000705 if ((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) &&
706 !(lock_flags & XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY) && ip->i_itemp) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700707 /*
708 * Let the AIL know that this item has been unlocked in case
709 * it is in the AIL and anyone is waiting on it. Don't do
710 * this if the caller has asked us not to.
711 */
David Chinner783a2f62008-10-30 17:39:58 +1100712 xfs_trans_unlocked_item(ip->i_itemp->ili_item.li_ailp,
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000713 (xfs_log_item_t*)(ip->i_itemp));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700714 }
715 xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 3, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
716}
717
718/*
719 * give up write locks. the i/o lock cannot be held nested
720 * if it is being demoted.
721 */
722void
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000723xfs_ilock_demote(
724 xfs_inode_t *ip,
725 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700726{
727 ASSERT(lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
728 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) == 0);
729
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000730 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700731 mrdemote(&ip->i_lock);
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000732 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700733 mrdemote(&ip->i_iolock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700734}
735
Christoph Hellwig579aa9ca2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000736#ifdef DEBUG
737/*
738 * Debug-only routine, without additional rw_semaphore APIs, we can
739 * now only answer requests regarding whether we hold the lock for write
740 * (reader state is outside our visibility, we only track writer state).
741 *
742 * Note: this means !xfs_isilocked would give false positives, so don't do that.
743 */
744int
745xfs_isilocked(
746 xfs_inode_t *ip,
747 uint lock_flags)
748{
749 if ((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)) ==
750 XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
751 if (!ip->i_lock.mr_writer)
752 return 0;
753 }
754
755 if ((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)) ==
756 XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
757 if (!ip->i_iolock.mr_writer)
758 return 0;
759 }
760
761 return 1;
762}
763#endif
764