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Chris Metcalf18aecc22011-05-04 14:38:26 -04001/*
2 * Copyright 2011 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * Linux interrupt vectors.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/linkage.h>
18#include <linux/errno.h>
19#include <linux/unistd.h>
20#include <asm/ptrace.h>
21#include <asm/thread_info.h>
22#include <asm/irqflags.h>
23#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
24#include <asm/types.h>
Chris Metcalf2858f852012-03-29 16:11:09 -040025#include <asm/signal.h>
Chris Metcalf18aecc22011-05-04 14:38:26 -040026#include <hv/hypervisor.h>
27#include <arch/abi.h>
28#include <arch/interrupts.h>
29#include <arch/spr_def.h>
30
31#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
32# error "No support for kernel preemption currently"
33#endif
34
35#define PTREGS_PTR(reg, ptreg) addli reg, sp, C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE + (ptreg)
36
37#define PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(TREG_SYSCALL_NR)
38
39
40 .macro push_reg reg, ptr=sp, delta=-8
41 {
42 st \ptr, \reg
43 addli \ptr, \ptr, \delta
44 }
45 .endm
46
47 .macro pop_reg reg, ptr=sp, delta=8
48 {
49 ld \reg, \ptr
50 addli \ptr, \ptr, \delta
51 }
52 .endm
53
54 .macro pop_reg_zero reg, zreg, ptr=sp, delta=8
55 {
56 move \zreg, zero
57 ld \reg, \ptr
58 addi \ptr, \ptr, \delta
59 }
60 .endm
61
62 .macro push_extra_callee_saves reg
63 PTREGS_PTR(\reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(51))
64 push_reg r51, \reg
65 push_reg r50, \reg
66 push_reg r49, \reg
67 push_reg r48, \reg
68 push_reg r47, \reg
69 push_reg r46, \reg
70 push_reg r45, \reg
71 push_reg r44, \reg
72 push_reg r43, \reg
73 push_reg r42, \reg
74 push_reg r41, \reg
75 push_reg r40, \reg
76 push_reg r39, \reg
77 push_reg r38, \reg
78 push_reg r37, \reg
79 push_reg r36, \reg
80 push_reg r35, \reg
81 push_reg r34, \reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(34)
82 .endm
83
84 .macro panic str
85 .pushsection .rodata, "a"
861:
87 .asciz "\str"
88 .popsection
89 {
90 moveli r0, hw2_last(1b)
91 }
92 {
93 shl16insli r0, r0, hw1(1b)
94 }
95 {
96 shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(1b)
97 jal panic
98 }
99 .endm
100
101
102#ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__
103 .pushsection .text.intvec_feedback,"ax"
104intvec_feedback:
105 .popsection
106#endif
107
108 /*
109 * Default interrupt handler.
110 *
111 * vecnum is where we'll put this code.
112 * c_routine is the C routine we'll call.
113 *
114 * The C routine is passed two arguments:
115 * - A pointer to the pt_regs state.
116 * - The interrupt vector number.
117 *
118 * The "processing" argument specifies the code for processing
119 * the interrupt. Defaults to "handle_interrupt".
120 */
121 .macro int_hand vecnum, vecname, c_routine, processing=handle_interrupt
122 .org (\vecnum << 8)
123intvec_\vecname:
124 /* Temporarily save a register so we have somewhere to work. */
125
126 mtspr SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_1, r0
127 mfspr r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1
128
129 andi r0, r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */
130
131 .ifc \vecnum, INT_DOUBLE_FAULT
132 /*
133 * For double-faults from user-space, fall through to the normal
134 * register save and stack setup path. Otherwise, it's the
135 * hypervisor giving us one last chance to dump diagnostics, and we
136 * branch to the kernel_double_fault routine to do so.
137 */
138 beqz r0, 1f
139 j _kernel_double_fault
1401:
141 .else
142 /*
143 * If we're coming from user-space, then set sp to the top of
144 * the kernel stack. Otherwise, assume sp is already valid.
145 */
146 {
147 bnez r0, 0f
148 move r0, sp
149 }
150 .endif
151
152 .ifc \c_routine, do_page_fault
153 /*
154 * The page_fault handler may be downcalled directly by the
155 * hypervisor even when Linux is running and has ICS set.
156 *
157 * In this case the contents of EX_CONTEXT_K_1 reflect the
158 * previous fault and can't be relied on to choose whether or
159 * not to reinitialize the stack pointer. So we add a test
160 * to see whether SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 has the high bit set,
161 * and if so we don't reinitialize sp, since we must be coming
162 * from Linux. (In fact the precise case is !(val & ~1),
163 * but any Linux PC has to have the high bit set.)
164 *
165 * Note that the hypervisor *always* sets SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 for
166 * any path that turns into a downcall to one of our TLB handlers.
167 *
168 * FIXME: if we end up never using this path, perhaps we should
169 * prevent the hypervisor from generating downcalls in this case.
170 * The advantage of getting a downcall is we can panic in Linux.
171 */
172 mfspr r0, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2
173 {
174 bltz r0, 0f /* high bit in S_S_1_2 is for a PC to use */
175 move r0, sp
176 }
177 .endif
178
179
180 /*
181 * SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0 holds the cpu number in the low bits, and
182 * the current stack top in the higher bits. So we recover
183 * our stack top by just masking off the low bits, then
184 * point sp at the top aligned address on the actual stack page.
185 */
186 mfspr r0, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0
187 mm r0, zero, LOG2_THREAD_SIZE, 63
188
1890:
190 /*
191 * Align the stack mod 64 so we can properly predict what
192 * cache lines we need to write-hint to reduce memory fetch
193 * latency as we enter the kernel. The layout of memory is
194 * as follows, with cache line 0 at the lowest VA, and cache
195 * line 8 just below the r0 value this "andi" computes.
196 * Note that we never write to cache line 8, and we skip
197 * cache lines 1-3 for syscalls.
198 *
199 * cache line 8: ptregs padding (two words)
200 * cache line 7: sp, lr, pc, ex1, faultnum, orig_r0, flags, cmpexch
201 * cache line 6: r46...r53 (tp)
202 * cache line 5: r38...r45
203 * cache line 4: r30...r37
204 * cache line 3: r22...r29
205 * cache line 2: r14...r21
206 * cache line 1: r6...r13
207 * cache line 0: 2 x frame, r0..r5
208 */
209 andi r0, r0, -64
210
211 /*
212 * Push the first four registers on the stack, so that we can set
213 * them to vector-unique values before we jump to the common code.
214 *
215 * Registers are pushed on the stack as a struct pt_regs,
216 * with the sp initially just above the struct, and when we're
217 * done, sp points to the base of the struct, minus
218 * C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE, so we can directly jal to C code.
219 *
220 * This routine saves just the first four registers, plus the
221 * stack context so we can do proper backtracing right away,
222 * and defers to handle_interrupt to save the rest.
223 * The backtracer needs pc, ex1, lr, sp, r52, and faultnum.
224 */
225 addli r0, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - (PTREGS_SIZE + KSTK_PTREGS_GAP)
226 wh64 r0 /* cache line 7 */
227 {
228 st r0, lr
229 addli r0, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
230 }
231 {
232 st r0, sp
233 addli sp, r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52) - PTREGS_OFFSET_SP
234 }
235 wh64 sp /* cache line 6 */
236 {
237 st sp, r52
238 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52)
239 }
240 wh64 sp /* cache line 0 */
241 {
242 st sp, r1
243 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(2) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1)
244 }
245 {
246 st sp, r2
247 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(3) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(2)
248 }
249 {
250 st sp, r3
251 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(3)
252 }
253 mfspr r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
254 .ifc \processing,handle_syscall
255 /*
256 * Bump the saved PC by one bundle so that when we return, we won't
257 * execute the same swint instruction again. We need to do this while
258 * we're in the critical section.
259 */
260 addi r0, r0, 8
261 .endif
262 {
263 st sp, r0
264 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1 - PTREGS_OFFSET_PC
265 }
266 mfspr r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1
267 {
268 st sp, r0
269 addi sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_FAULTNUM - PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1
270 /*
271 * Use r0 for syscalls so it's a temporary; use r1 for interrupts
272 * so that it gets passed through unchanged to the handler routine.
273 * Note that the .if conditional confusingly spans bundles.
274 */
275 .ifc \processing,handle_syscall
276 movei r0, \vecnum
277 }
278 {
279 st sp, r0
280 .else
281 movei r1, \vecnum
282 }
283 {
284 st sp, r1
285 .endif
286 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0) - PTREGS_OFFSET_FAULTNUM
287 }
288 mfspr r0, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_1 /* Original r0 */
289 {
290 st sp, r0
291 addi sp, sp, -PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0) - 8
292 }
293 {
294 st sp, zero /* write zero into "Next SP" frame pointer */
295 addi sp, sp, -8 /* leave SP pointing at bottom of frame */
296 }
297 .ifc \processing,handle_syscall
298 j handle_syscall
299 .else
300 /* Capture per-interrupt SPR context to registers. */
301 .ifc \c_routine, do_page_fault
302 mfspr r2, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_3 /* address of page fault */
303 mfspr r3, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 /* info about page fault */
304 .else
305 .ifc \vecnum, INT_ILL_TRANS
306 mfspr r2, ILL_TRANS_REASON
307 .else
308 .ifc \vecnum, INT_DOUBLE_FAULT
309 mfspr r2, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2 /* double fault info from HV */
310 .else
311 .ifc \c_routine, do_trap
312 mfspr r2, GPV_REASON
313 .else
314 .ifc \c_routine, op_handle_perf_interrupt
315 mfspr r2, PERF_COUNT_STS
316#if CHIP_HAS_AUX_PERF_COUNTERS()
317 .else
318 .ifc \c_routine, op_handle_aux_perf_interrupt
319 mfspr r2, AUX_PERF_COUNT_STS
320 .endif
321#endif
322 .endif
323 .endif
324 .endif
325 .endif
326 .endif
327 /* Put function pointer in r0 */
328 moveli r0, hw2_last(\c_routine)
329 shl16insli r0, r0, hw1(\c_routine)
330 {
331 shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(\c_routine)
332 j \processing
333 }
334 .endif
335 ENDPROC(intvec_\vecname)
336
337#ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__
338 .pushsection .text.intvec_feedback,"ax"
339 .org (\vecnum << 5)
340 FEEDBACK_ENTER_EXPLICIT(intvec_\vecname, .intrpt1, 1 << 8)
341 jrp lr
342 .popsection
343#endif
344
345 .endm
346
347
348 /*
349 * Save the rest of the registers that we didn't save in the actual
350 * vector itself. We can't use r0-r10 inclusive here.
351 */
352 .macro finish_interrupt_save, function
353
354 /* If it's a syscall, save a proper orig_r0, otherwise just zero. */
355 PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_ORIG_R0)
356 {
357 .ifc \function,handle_syscall
358 st r52, r0
359 .else
360 st r52, zero
361 .endif
362 PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP)
363 }
364 st r52, tp
365 {
366 mfspr tp, CMPEXCH_VALUE
367 PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_CMPEXCH)
368 }
369
370 /*
371 * For ordinary syscalls, we save neither caller- nor callee-
372 * save registers, since the syscall invoker doesn't expect the
373 * caller-saves to be saved, and the called kernel functions will
374 * take care of saving the callee-saves for us.
375 *
376 * For interrupts we save just the caller-save registers. Saving
377 * them is required (since the "caller" can't save them). Again,
378 * the called kernel functions will restore the callee-save
379 * registers for us appropriately.
380 *
381 * On return, we normally restore nothing special for syscalls,
382 * and just the caller-save registers for interrupts.
383 *
384 * However, there are some important caveats to all this:
385 *
386 * - We always save a few callee-save registers to give us
387 * some scratchpad registers to carry across function calls.
388 *
389 * - fork/vfork/etc require us to save all the callee-save
390 * registers, which we do in PTREGS_SYSCALL_ALL_REGS, below.
391 *
392 * - We always save r0..r5 and r10 for syscalls, since we need
393 * to reload them a bit later for the actual kernel call, and
394 * since we might need them for -ERESTARTNOINTR, etc.
395 *
396 * - Before invoking a signal handler, we save the unsaved
397 * callee-save registers so they are visible to the
398 * signal handler or any ptracer.
399 *
400 * - If the unsaved callee-save registers are modified, we set
401 * a bit in pt_regs so we know to reload them from pt_regs
402 * and not just rely on the kernel function unwinding.
403 * (Done for ptrace register writes and SA_SIGINFO handler.)
404 */
405 {
406 st r52, tp
407 PTREGS_PTR(r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(33))
408 }
409 wh64 r52 /* cache line 4 */
410 push_reg r33, r52
411 push_reg r32, r52
412 push_reg r31, r52
413 .ifc \function,handle_syscall
414 push_reg r30, r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30)
415 push_reg TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r52, \
416 PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(5) - PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL
417 .else
418
419 push_reg r30, r52, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30)
420 wh64 r52 /* cache line 3 */
421 push_reg r29, r52
422 push_reg r28, r52
423 push_reg r27, r52
424 push_reg r26, r52
425 push_reg r25, r52
426 push_reg r24, r52
427 push_reg r23, r52
428 push_reg r22, r52
429 wh64 r52 /* cache line 2 */
430 push_reg r21, r52
431 push_reg r20, r52
432 push_reg r19, r52
433 push_reg r18, r52
434 push_reg r17, r52
435 push_reg r16, r52
436 push_reg r15, r52
437 push_reg r14, r52
438 wh64 r52 /* cache line 1 */
439 push_reg r13, r52
440 push_reg r12, r52
441 push_reg r11, r52
442 push_reg r10, r52
443 push_reg r9, r52
444 push_reg r8, r52
445 push_reg r7, r52
446 push_reg r6, r52
447
448 .endif
449
450 push_reg r5, r52
451 st r52, r4
452
453 /* Load tp with our per-cpu offset. */
454#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
455 {
456 mfspr r20, SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0
457 moveli r21, hw2_last(__per_cpu_offset)
458 }
459 {
460 shl16insli r21, r21, hw1(__per_cpu_offset)
461 bfextu r20, r20, 0, LOG2_THREAD_SIZE-1
462 }
463 shl16insli r21, r21, hw0(__per_cpu_offset)
464 shl3add r20, r20, r21
465 ld tp, r20
466#else
467 move tp, zero
468#endif
469
470 /*
471 * If we will be returning to the kernel, we will need to
472 * reset the interrupt masks to the state they had before.
473 * Set DISABLE_IRQ in flags iff we came from PL1 with irqs disabled.
474 */
475 mfspr r32, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1
476 {
477 andi r32, r32, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */
478 PTREGS_PTR(r21, PTREGS_OFFSET_FLAGS)
479 }
480 beqzt r32, 1f /* zero if from user space */
481 IRQS_DISABLED(r32) /* zero if irqs enabled */
482#if PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ != 1
483# error Value of IRQS_DISABLED used to set PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ; fix
484#endif
4851:
486 .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
487 /* Record the fact that we saved the caller-save registers above. */
488 ori r32, r32, PT_FLAGS_CALLER_SAVES
489 .endif
490 st r21, r32
491
492#ifdef __COLLECT_LINKER_FEEDBACK__
493 /*
494 * Notify the feedback routines that we were in the
495 * appropriate fixed interrupt vector area. Note that we
496 * still have ICS set at this point, so we can't invoke any
497 * atomic operations or we will panic. The feedback
498 * routines internally preserve r0..r10 and r30 up.
499 */
500 .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
501 shli r20, r1, 5
502 .else
503 moveli r20, INT_SWINT_1 << 5
504 .endif
505 moveli r21, hw2_last(intvec_feedback)
506 shl16insli r21, r21, hw1(intvec_feedback)
507 shl16insli r21, r21, hw0(intvec_feedback)
508 add r20, r20, r21
509 jalr r20
510
511 /* And now notify the feedback routines that we are here. */
512 FEEDBACK_ENTER(\function)
513#endif
514
515 /*
516 * we've captured enough state to the stack (including in
517 * particular our EX_CONTEXT state) that we can now release
518 * the interrupt critical section and replace it with our
519 * standard "interrupts disabled" mask value. This allows
520 * synchronous interrupts (and profile interrupts) to punch
521 * through from this point onwards.
522 */
523 .ifc \function,handle_nmi
524 IRQ_DISABLE_ALL(r20)
525 .else
526 IRQ_DISABLE(r20, r21)
527 .endif
528 mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, zero
529
530 /*
531 * Prepare the first 256 stack bytes to be rapidly accessible
532 * without having to fetch the background data.
533 */
534 addi r52, sp, -64
535 {
536 wh64 r52
537 addi r52, r52, -64
538 }
539 {
540 wh64 r52
541 addi r52, r52, -64
542 }
543 {
544 wh64 r52
545 addi r52, r52, -64
546 }
547 wh64 r52
548
549#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
550 .ifnc \function,handle_nmi
551 /*
552 * We finally have enough state set up to notify the irq
553 * tracing code that irqs were disabled on entry to the handler.
554 * The TRACE_IRQS_OFF call clobbers registers r0-r29.
555 * For syscalls, we already have the register state saved away
556 * on the stack, so we don't bother to do any register saves here,
557 * and later we pop the registers back off the kernel stack.
558 * For interrupt handlers, save r0-r3 in callee-saved registers.
559 */
560 .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
561 { move r30, r0; move r31, r1 }
562 { move r32, r2; move r33, r3 }
563 .endif
564 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
565 .ifnc \function,handle_syscall
566 { move r0, r30; move r1, r31 }
567 { move r2, r32; move r3, r33 }
568 .endif
569 .endif
570#endif
571
572 .endm
573
574 /*
575 * Redispatch a downcall.
576 */
577 .macro dc_dispatch vecnum, vecname
578 .org (\vecnum << 8)
579intvec_\vecname:
580 j hv_downcall_dispatch
581 ENDPROC(intvec_\vecname)
582 .endm
583
584 /*
585 * Common code for most interrupts. The C function we're eventually
586 * going to is in r0, and the faultnum is in r1; the original
587 * values for those registers are on the stack.
588 */
589 .pushsection .text.handle_interrupt,"ax"
590handle_interrupt:
591 finish_interrupt_save handle_interrupt
592
593 /* Jump to the C routine; it should enable irqs as soon as possible. */
594 {
595 jalr r0
596 PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
597 }
598 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_interrupt)
599 {
600 movei r30, 0 /* not an NMI */
601 j interrupt_return
602 }
603 STD_ENDPROC(handle_interrupt)
604
605/*
606 * This routine takes a boolean in r30 indicating if this is an NMI.
607 * If so, we also expect a boolean in r31 indicating whether to
608 * re-enable the oprofile interrupts.
609 */
610STD_ENTRY(interrupt_return)
611 /* If we're resuming to kernel space, don't check thread flags. */
612 {
613 bnez r30, .Lrestore_all /* NMIs don't special-case user-space */
614 PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1)
615 }
616 ld r29, r29
617 andi r29, r29, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */
618 {
619 beqzt r29, .Lresume_userspace
620 PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC)
621 }
622
623 /* If we're resuming to _cpu_idle_nap, bump PC forward by 8. */
624 moveli r27, hw2_last(_cpu_idle_nap)
625 {
626 ld r28, r29
627 shl16insli r27, r27, hw1(_cpu_idle_nap)
628 }
629 {
630 shl16insli r27, r27, hw0(_cpu_idle_nap)
631 }
632 {
633 cmpeq r27, r27, r28
634 }
635 {
636 blbc r27, .Lrestore_all
637 addi r28, r28, 8
638 }
639 st r29, r28
640 j .Lrestore_all
641
642.Lresume_userspace:
643 FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return)
644
645 /*
646 * Disable interrupts so as to make sure we don't
647 * miss an interrupt that sets any of the thread flags (like
648 * need_resched or sigpending) between sampling and the iret.
649 * Routines like schedule() or do_signal() may re-enable
650 * interrupts before returning.
651 */
652 IRQ_DISABLE(r20, r21)
653 TRACE_IRQS_OFF /* Note: clobbers registers r0-r29 */
654
655 /* Get base of stack in r32; note r30/31 are used as arguments here. */
656 GET_THREAD_INFO(r32)
657
658
659 /* Check to see if there is any work to do before returning to user. */
660 {
661 addi r29, r32, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET
662 moveli r1, hw1_last(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK)
663 }
664 {
665 ld r29, r29
666 shl16insli r1, r1, hw0(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK)
667 }
668 and r1, r29, r1
669 beqzt r1, .Lrestore_all
670
671 /*
672 * Make sure we have all the registers saved for signal
673 * handling or single-step. Call out to C code to figure out
674 * exactly what we need to do for each flag bit, then if
675 * necessary, reload the flags and recheck.
676 */
677 push_extra_callee_saves r0
678 {
679 PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
680 jal do_work_pending
681 }
682 bnez r0, .Lresume_userspace
683
684 /*
685 * In the NMI case we
686 * omit the call to single_process_check_nohz, which normally checks
687 * to see if we should start or stop the scheduler tick, because
688 * we can't call arbitrary Linux code from an NMI context.
689 * We always call the homecache TLB deferral code to re-trigger
690 * the deferral mechanism.
691 *
692 * The other chunk of responsibility this code has is to reset the
693 * interrupt masks appropriately to reset irqs and NMIs. We have
694 * to call TRACE_IRQS_OFF and TRACE_IRQS_ON to support all the
695 * lockdep-type stuff, but we can't set ICS until afterwards, since
696 * ICS can only be used in very tight chunks of code to avoid
697 * tripping over various assertions that it is off.
698 */
699.Lrestore_all:
700 PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1)
701 {
702 ld r0, r0
703 PTREGS_PTR(r32, PTREGS_OFFSET_FLAGS)
704 }
705 {
706 andi r0, r0, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK
707 ld r32, r32
708 }
709 bnez r0, 1f
710 j 2f
711#if PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ != 1
712# error Assuming PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ == 1 so we can use blbct below
713#endif
7141: blbct r32, 2f
715 IRQ_DISABLE(r20,r21)
716 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
717 movei r0, 1
718 mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, r0
719 beqzt r30, .Lrestore_regs
720 j 3f
7212: TRACE_IRQS_ON
722 movei r0, 1
723 mtspr INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, r0
724 IRQ_ENABLE(r20, r21)
725 beqzt r30, .Lrestore_regs
7263:
727
728
729 /*
730 * We now commit to returning from this interrupt, since we will be
731 * doing things like setting EX_CONTEXT SPRs and unwinding the stack
732 * frame. No calls should be made to any other code after this point.
733 * This code should only be entered with ICS set.
734 * r32 must still be set to ptregs.flags.
735 * We launch loads to each cache line separately first, so we can
736 * get some parallelism out of the memory subsystem.
737 * We start zeroing caller-saved registers throughout, since
738 * that will save some cycles if this turns out to be a syscall.
739 */
740.Lrestore_regs:
741 FEEDBACK_REENTER(interrupt_return) /* called from elsewhere */
742
743 /*
744 * Rotate so we have one high bit and one low bit to test.
745 * - low bit says whether to restore all the callee-saved registers,
746 * or just r30-r33, and r52 up.
747 * - high bit (i.e. sign bit) says whether to restore all the
748 * caller-saved registers, or just r0.
749 */
750#if PT_FLAGS_CALLER_SAVES != 2 || PT_FLAGS_RESTORE_REGS != 4
751# error Rotate trick does not work :-)
752#endif
753 {
754 rotli r20, r32, 62
755 PTREGS_PTR(sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
756 }
757
758 /*
759 * Load cache lines 0, 4, 6 and 7, in that order, then use
760 * the last loaded value, which makes it likely that the other
761 * cache lines have also loaded, at which point we should be
762 * able to safely read all the remaining words on those cache
763 * lines without waiting for the memory subsystem.
764 */
765 pop_reg r0, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0)
766 pop_reg r30, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(30)
767 pop_reg_zero r52, r3, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_CMPEXCH - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(52)
768 pop_reg_zero r21, r27, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1 - PTREGS_OFFSET_CMPEXCH
769 pop_reg_zero lr, r2, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_PC - PTREGS_OFFSET_EX1
770 {
771 mtspr CMPEXCH_VALUE, r21
772 move r4, zero
773 }
774 pop_reg r21, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(31) - PTREGS_OFFSET_PC
775 {
776 mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_1, lr
777 andi lr, lr, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_MASK /* mask off ICS */
778 }
779 {
780 mtspr SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0, r21
781 move r5, zero
782 }
783
784 /* Restore callee-saveds that we actually use. */
785 pop_reg_zero r31, r6
786 pop_reg_zero r32, r7
787 pop_reg_zero r33, r8, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(33)
788
789 /*
790 * If we modified other callee-saveds, restore them now.
791 * This is rare, but could be via ptrace or signal handler.
792 */
793 {
794 move r9, zero
795 blbs r20, .Lrestore_callees
796 }
797.Lcontinue_restore_regs:
798
799 /* Check if we're returning from a syscall. */
800 {
801 move r10, zero
802 bltzt r20, 1f /* no, so go restore callee-save registers */
803 }
804
805 /*
806 * Check if we're returning to userspace.
807 * Note that if we're not, we don't worry about zeroing everything.
808 */
809 {
810 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29)
811 bnez lr, .Lkernel_return
812 }
813
814 /*
815 * On return from syscall, we've restored r0 from pt_regs, but we
816 * clear the remainder of the caller-saved registers. We could
817 * restore the syscall arguments, but there's not much point,
818 * and it ensures user programs aren't trying to use the
819 * caller-saves if we clear them, as well as avoiding leaking
820 * kernel pointers into userspace.
821 */
822 pop_reg_zero lr, r11, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
823 pop_reg_zero tp, r12, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_TP
824 {
825 ld sp, sp
826 move r13, zero
827 move r14, zero
828 }
829 { move r15, zero; move r16, zero }
830 { move r17, zero; move r18, zero }
831 { move r19, zero; move r20, zero }
832 { move r21, zero; move r22, zero }
833 { move r23, zero; move r24, zero }
834 { move r25, zero; move r26, zero }
835
836 /* Set r1 to errno if we are returning an error, otherwise zero. */
837 {
838 moveli r29, 4096
839 sub r1, zero, r0
840 }
841 {
842 move r28, zero
843 cmpltu r29, r1, r29
844 }
845 {
846 mnz r1, r29, r1
847 move r29, zero
848 }
849 iret
850
851 /*
852 * Not a syscall, so restore caller-saved registers.
853 * First kick off loads for cache lines 1-3, which we're touching
854 * for the first time here.
855 */
856 .align 64
8571: pop_reg r29, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(21) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29)
858 pop_reg r21, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(13) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(21)
859 pop_reg r13, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(1) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(13)
860 pop_reg r1
861 pop_reg r2
862 pop_reg r3
863 pop_reg r4
864 pop_reg r5
865 pop_reg r6
866 pop_reg r7
867 pop_reg r8
868 pop_reg r9
869 pop_reg r10
870 pop_reg r11
871 pop_reg r12, sp, 16
872 /* r13 already restored above */
873 pop_reg r14
874 pop_reg r15
875 pop_reg r16
876 pop_reg r17
877 pop_reg r18
878 pop_reg r19
879 pop_reg r20, sp, 16
880 /* r21 already restored above */
881 pop_reg r22
882 pop_reg r23
883 pop_reg r24
884 pop_reg r25
885 pop_reg r26
886 pop_reg r27
887 pop_reg r28, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_LR - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(28)
888 /* r29 already restored above */
889 bnez lr, .Lkernel_return
890 pop_reg lr, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_TP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
891 pop_reg tp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_TP
892 ld sp, sp
893 iret
894
895 /*
896 * We can't restore tp when in kernel mode, since a thread might
897 * have migrated from another cpu and brought a stale tp value.
898 */
899.Lkernel_return:
900 pop_reg lr, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_SP - PTREGS_OFFSET_LR
901 ld sp, sp
902 iret
903
904 /* Restore callee-saved registers from r34 to r51. */
905.Lrestore_callees:
906 addli sp, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(34) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29)
907 pop_reg r34
908 pop_reg r35
909 pop_reg r36
910 pop_reg r37
911 pop_reg r38
912 pop_reg r39
913 pop_reg r40
914 pop_reg r41
915 pop_reg r42
916 pop_reg r43
917 pop_reg r44
918 pop_reg r45
919 pop_reg r46
920 pop_reg r47
921 pop_reg r48
922 pop_reg r49
923 pop_reg r50
924 pop_reg r51, sp, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(29) - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(51)
925 j .Lcontinue_restore_regs
926 STD_ENDPROC(interrupt_return)
927
928 /*
929 * "NMI" interrupts mask ALL interrupts before calling the
930 * handler, and don't check thread flags, etc., on the way
931 * back out. In general, the only things we do here for NMIs
932 * are register save/restore and dataplane kernel-TLB management.
933 * We don't (for example) deal with start/stop of the sched tick.
934 */
935 .pushsection .text.handle_nmi,"ax"
936handle_nmi:
937 finish_interrupt_save handle_nmi
938 {
939 jalr r0
940 PTREGS_PTR(r0, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE)
941 }
942 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_nmi)
943 {
944 movei r30, 1
945 move r31, r0
946 }
947 j interrupt_return
948 STD_ENDPROC(handle_nmi)
949
950 /*
951 * Parallel code for syscalls to handle_interrupt.
952 */
953 .pushsection .text.handle_syscall,"ax"
954handle_syscall:
955 finish_interrupt_save handle_syscall
956
957 /* Enable irqs. */
958 TRACE_IRQS_ON
959 IRQ_ENABLE(r20, r21)
960
961 /* Bump the counter for syscalls made on this tile. */
962 moveli r20, hw2_last(irq_stat + IRQ_CPUSTAT_SYSCALL_COUNT_OFFSET)
963 shl16insli r20, r20, hw1(irq_stat + IRQ_CPUSTAT_SYSCALL_COUNT_OFFSET)
964 shl16insli r20, r20, hw0(irq_stat + IRQ_CPUSTAT_SYSCALL_COUNT_OFFSET)
965 add r20, r20, tp
966 ld4s r21, r20
967 addi r21, r21, 1
968 st4 r20, r21
969
970 /* Trace syscalls, if requested. */
971 GET_THREAD_INFO(r31)
972 addi r31, r31, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET
973 ld r30, r31
974 andi r30, r30, _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
975 {
976 addi r30, r31, THREAD_INFO_STATUS_OFFSET - THREAD_INFO_FLAGS_OFFSET
977 beqzt r30, .Lrestore_syscall_regs
978 }
979 jal do_syscall_trace
980 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
981
982 /*
983 * We always reload our registers from the stack at this
984 * point. They might be valid, if we didn't build with
985 * TRACE_IRQFLAGS, and this isn't a dataplane tile, and we're not
986 * doing syscall tracing, but there are enough cases now that it
987 * seems simplest just to do the reload unconditionally.
988 */
989.Lrestore_syscall_regs:
990 {
991 ld r30, r30
992 PTREGS_PTR(r11, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
993 }
994 pop_reg r0, r11
995 pop_reg r1, r11
996 pop_reg r2, r11
997 pop_reg r3, r11
998 pop_reg r4, r11
999 pop_reg r5, r11, PTREGS_OFFSET_SYSCALL - PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(5)
1000 {
1001 ld TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r11
1002 moveli r21, __NR_syscalls
1003 }
1004
1005 /* Ensure that the syscall number is within the legal range. */
1006 {
1007 moveli r20, hw2(sys_call_table)
1008 blbs r30, .Lcompat_syscall
1009 }
1010 {
1011 cmpltu r21, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r21
1012 shl16insli r20, r20, hw1(sys_call_table)
1013 }
1014 {
1015 blbc r21, .Linvalid_syscall
1016 shl16insli r20, r20, hw0(sys_call_table)
1017 }
1018.Lload_syscall_pointer:
1019 shl3add r20, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r20
1020 ld r20, r20
1021
1022 /* Jump to syscall handler. */
1023 jalr r20
1024.Lhandle_syscall_link: /* value of "lr" after "jalr r20" above */
1025
1026 /*
1027 * Write our r0 onto the stack so it gets restored instead
1028 * of whatever the user had there before.
1029 * In compat mode, sign-extend r0 before storing it.
1030 */
1031 {
1032 PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
1033 blbct r30, 1f
1034 }
1035 addxi r0, r0, 0
10361: st r29, r0
1037
1038.Lsyscall_sigreturn_skip:
1039 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
1040
1041 /* Do syscall trace again, if requested. */
1042 ld r30, r31
Chris Metcalf2858f852012-03-29 16:11:09 -04001043 andi r0, r30, _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
1044 {
1045 andi r0, r30, _TIF_SINGLESTEP
1046 beqzt r0, 1f
1047 }
Chris Metcalf18aecc22011-05-04 14:38:26 -04001048 jal do_syscall_trace
1049 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
Chris Metcalf2858f852012-03-29 16:11:09 -04001050 andi r0, r30, _TIF_SINGLESTEP
1051
10521: beqzt r0, 2f
1053
1054 /* Single stepping -- notify ptrace. */
1055 {
1056 movei r0, SIGTRAP
1057 jal ptrace_notify
1058 }
1059 FEEDBACK_REENTER(handle_syscall)
1060
10612: j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */
Chris Metcalf18aecc22011-05-04 14:38:26 -04001062
1063.Lcompat_syscall:
1064 /*
1065 * Load the base of the compat syscall table in r20, and
1066 * range-check the syscall number (duplicated from 64-bit path).
1067 * Sign-extend all the user's passed arguments to make them consistent.
1068 * Also save the original "r(n)" values away in "r(11+n)" in
1069 * case the syscall table entry wants to validate them.
1070 */
1071 moveli r20, hw2(compat_sys_call_table)
1072 {
1073 cmpltu r21, TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME, r21
1074 shl16insli r20, r20, hw1(compat_sys_call_table)
1075 }
1076 {
1077 blbc r21, .Linvalid_syscall
1078 shl16insli r20, r20, hw0(compat_sys_call_table)
1079 }
1080 { move r11, r0; addxi r0, r0, 0 }
1081 { move r12, r1; addxi r1, r1, 0 }
1082 { move r13, r2; addxi r2, r2, 0 }
1083 { move r14, r3; addxi r3, r3, 0 }
1084 { move r15, r4; addxi r4, r4, 0 }
1085 { move r16, r5; addxi r5, r5, 0 }
1086 j .Lload_syscall_pointer
1087
1088.Linvalid_syscall:
1089 /* Report an invalid syscall back to the user program */
1090 {
1091 PTREGS_PTR(r29, PTREGS_OFFSET_REG(0))
1092 movei r28, -ENOSYS
1093 }
1094 st r29, r28
1095 j .Lresume_userspace /* jump into middle of interrupt_return */
1096 STD_ENDPROC(handle_syscall)
1097
1098 /* Return the address for oprofile to suppress in backtraces. */
1099STD_ENTRY_SECTION(handle_syscall_link_address, .text.handle_syscall)
1100 lnk r0
1101 {
1102 addli r0, r0, .Lhandle_syscall_link - .
1103 jrp lr
1104 }
1105 STD_ENDPROC(handle_syscall_link_address)
1106
1107STD_ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
1108 jal sim_notify_fork
1109 jal schedule_tail
1110 FEEDBACK_REENTER(ret_from_fork)
1111 j .Lresume_userspace
1112 STD_ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
1113
1114/* Various stub interrupt handlers and syscall handlers */
1115
1116STD_ENTRY_LOCAL(_kernel_double_fault)
1117 mfspr r1, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
1118 move r2, lr
1119 move r3, sp
1120 move r4, r52
1121 addi sp, sp, -C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE
1122 j kernel_double_fault
1123 STD_ENDPROC(_kernel_double_fault)
1124
1125STD_ENTRY_LOCAL(bad_intr)
1126 mfspr r2, SPR_EX_CONTEXT_K_0
1127 panic "Unhandled interrupt %#x: PC %#lx"
1128 STD_ENDPROC(bad_intr)
1129
1130/* Put address of pt_regs in reg and jump. */
1131#define PTREGS_SYSCALL(x, reg) \
1132 STD_ENTRY(_##x); \
1133 { \
1134 PTREGS_PTR(reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE); \
1135 j x \
1136 }; \
1137 STD_ENDPROC(_##x)
1138
1139/*
1140 * Special-case sigreturn to not write r0 to the stack on return.
1141 * This is technically more efficient, but it also avoids difficulties
1142 * in the 64-bit OS when handling 32-bit compat code, since we must not
1143 * sign-extend r0 for the sigreturn return-value case.
1144 */
1145#define PTREGS_SYSCALL_SIGRETURN(x, reg) \
1146 STD_ENTRY(_##x); \
1147 addli lr, lr, .Lsyscall_sigreturn_skip - .Lhandle_syscall_link; \
1148 { \
1149 PTREGS_PTR(reg, PTREGS_OFFSET_BASE); \
1150 j x \
1151 }; \
1152 STD_ENDPROC(_##x)
1153
1154PTREGS_SYSCALL(sys_execve, r3)
1155PTREGS_SYSCALL(sys_sigaltstack, r2)
1156PTREGS_SYSCALL_SIGRETURN(sys_rt_sigreturn, r0)
1157#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1158PTREGS_SYSCALL(compat_sys_execve, r3)
1159PTREGS_SYSCALL(compat_sys_sigaltstack, r2)
1160PTREGS_SYSCALL_SIGRETURN(compat_sys_rt_sigreturn, r0)
1161#endif
1162
1163/* Save additional callee-saves to pt_regs, put address in r4 and jump. */
1164STD_ENTRY(_sys_clone)
1165 push_extra_callee_saves r4
1166 j sys_clone
1167 STD_ENDPROC(_sys_clone)
1168
1169/* The single-step support may need to read all the registers. */
1170int_unalign:
1171 push_extra_callee_saves r0
1172 j do_trap
1173
Chris Metcalfe1723532012-03-29 14:52:00 -04001174/* Fill the return address stack with nonzero entries. */
1175STD_ENTRY(fill_ra_stack)
1176 {
1177 move r0, lr
1178 jal 1f
1179 }
11801: jal 2f
11812: jal 3f
11823: jal 4f
11834: jrp r0
1184 STD_ENDPROC(fill_ra_stack)
1185
Chris Metcalf18aecc22011-05-04 14:38:26 -04001186/* Include .intrpt1 array of interrupt vectors */
1187 .section ".intrpt1", "ax"
1188
1189#define op_handle_perf_interrupt bad_intr
1190#define op_handle_aux_perf_interrupt bad_intr
1191
1192#ifndef CONFIG_HARDWALL
1193#define do_hardwall_trap bad_intr
1194#endif
1195
Chris Metcalfa714fff2012-03-29 15:23:54 -04001196 int_hand INT_MEM_ERROR, MEM_ERROR, do_trap
Chris Metcalf18aecc22011-05-04 14:38:26 -04001197 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_3, SINGLE_STEP_3, bad_intr
1198#if CONFIG_KERNEL_PL == 2
1199 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_2, SINGLE_STEP_2, gx_singlestep_handle
1200 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_1, SINGLE_STEP_1, bad_intr
1201#else
1202 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_2, SINGLE_STEP_2, bad_intr
1203 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_1, SINGLE_STEP_1, gx_singlestep_handle
1204#endif
1205 int_hand INT_SINGLE_STEP_0, SINGLE_STEP_0, bad_intr
1206 int_hand INT_IDN_COMPLETE, IDN_COMPLETE, bad_intr
1207 int_hand INT_UDN_COMPLETE, UDN_COMPLETE, bad_intr
1208 int_hand INT_ITLB_MISS, ITLB_MISS, do_page_fault
1209 int_hand INT_ILL, ILL, do_trap
1210 int_hand INT_GPV, GPV, do_trap
1211 int_hand INT_IDN_ACCESS, IDN_ACCESS, do_trap
1212 int_hand INT_UDN_ACCESS, UDN_ACCESS, do_trap
1213 int_hand INT_SWINT_3, SWINT_3, do_trap
1214 int_hand INT_SWINT_2, SWINT_2, do_trap
1215 int_hand INT_SWINT_1, SWINT_1, SYSCALL, handle_syscall
1216 int_hand INT_SWINT_0, SWINT_0, do_trap
1217 int_hand INT_ILL_TRANS, ILL_TRANS, do_trap
1218 int_hand INT_UNALIGN_DATA, UNALIGN_DATA, int_unalign
1219 int_hand INT_DTLB_MISS, DTLB_MISS, do_page_fault
1220 int_hand INT_DTLB_ACCESS, DTLB_ACCESS, do_page_fault
1221 int_hand INT_IDN_FIREWALL, IDN_FIREWALL, bad_intr
1222 int_hand INT_UDN_FIREWALL, UDN_FIREWALL, do_hardwall_trap
1223 int_hand INT_TILE_TIMER, TILE_TIMER, do_timer_interrupt
1224 int_hand INT_IDN_TIMER, IDN_TIMER, bad_intr
1225 int_hand INT_UDN_TIMER, UDN_TIMER, bad_intr
1226 int_hand INT_IDN_AVAIL, IDN_AVAIL, bad_intr
1227 int_hand INT_UDN_AVAIL, UDN_AVAIL, bad_intr
1228 int_hand INT_IPI_3, IPI_3, bad_intr
1229#if CONFIG_KERNEL_PL == 2
1230 int_hand INT_IPI_2, IPI_2, tile_dev_intr
1231 int_hand INT_IPI_1, IPI_1, bad_intr
1232#else
1233 int_hand INT_IPI_2, IPI_2, bad_intr
1234 int_hand INT_IPI_1, IPI_1, tile_dev_intr
1235#endif
1236 int_hand INT_IPI_0, IPI_0, bad_intr
1237 int_hand INT_PERF_COUNT, PERF_COUNT, \
1238 op_handle_perf_interrupt, handle_nmi
1239 int_hand INT_AUX_PERF_COUNT, AUX_PERF_COUNT, \
1240 op_handle_perf_interrupt, handle_nmi
1241 int_hand INT_INTCTRL_3, INTCTRL_3, bad_intr
1242#if CONFIG_KERNEL_PL == 2
1243 dc_dispatch INT_INTCTRL_2, INTCTRL_2
1244 int_hand INT_INTCTRL_1, INTCTRL_1, bad_intr
1245#else
1246 int_hand INT_INTCTRL_2, INTCTRL_2, bad_intr
1247 dc_dispatch INT_INTCTRL_1, INTCTRL_1
1248#endif
1249 int_hand INT_INTCTRL_0, INTCTRL_0, bad_intr
1250 int_hand INT_MESSAGE_RCV_DWNCL, MESSAGE_RCV_DWNCL, \
1251 hv_message_intr
1252 int_hand INT_DEV_INTR_DWNCL, DEV_INTR_DWNCL, bad_intr
1253 int_hand INT_I_ASID, I_ASID, bad_intr
1254 int_hand INT_D_ASID, D_ASID, bad_intr
1255 int_hand INT_DOUBLE_FAULT, DOUBLE_FAULT, do_trap
1256
1257 /* Synthetic interrupt delivered only by the simulator */
1258 int_hand INT_BREAKPOINT, BREAKPOINT, do_breakpoint