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Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Common prep/pmac/chrp boot and setup code.
3 */
4
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10005#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/string.h>
7#include <linux/sched.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/reboot.h>
11#include <linux/delay.h>
12#include <linux/initrd.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100013#include <linux/tty.h>
14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
15#include <linux/seq_file.h>
16#include <linux/root_dev.h>
17#include <linux/cpu.h>
18#include <linux/console.h>
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +100019#include <linux/lmb.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100020
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100021#include <asm/io.h>
22#include <asm/prom.h>
23#include <asm/processor.h>
24#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100025#include <asm/setup.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100026#include <asm/smp.h>
27#include <asm/elf.h>
28#include <asm/cputable.h>
29#include <asm/bootx.h>
30#include <asm/btext.h>
31#include <asm/machdep.h>
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33#include <asm/system.h>
34#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
35#include <asm/sections.h>
36#include <asm/nvram.h>
37#include <asm/xmon.h>
Kumar Gala6d7f58b2005-10-25 23:57:33 -050038#include <asm/time.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +110039#include <asm/serial.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +110040#include <asm/udbg.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100041
Stephen Rothwell66ba1352005-11-09 11:01:06 +110042#include "setup.h"
43
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100044#define DBG(fmt...)
45
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100046#if defined CONFIG_KGDB
47#include <asm/kgdb.h>
48#endif
49
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100050extern void bootx_init(unsigned long r4, unsigned long phys);
51
Paul Mackerras80579e12005-10-27 22:42:04 +100052int boot_cpuid;
53EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid);
54int boot_cpuid_phys;
55
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100056unsigned long ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD;
57unsigned int DMA_MODE_READ;
58unsigned int DMA_MODE_WRITE;
59
Paul Mackerrase574d232005-10-10 22:58:10 +100060int have_of = 1;
61
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100062#ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE
63unsigned long vgacon_remap_base;
Mathieu Desnoyersd003e7a2007-02-07 19:04:44 -050064EXPORT_SYMBOL(vgacon_remap_base);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100065#endif
66
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100067/*
68 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
69 * for each elf executable being started.
70 */
71int dcache_bsize;
72int icache_bsize;
73int ucache_bsize;
74
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100075/*
76 * We're called here very early in the boot. We determine the machine
77 * type and call the appropriate low-level setup functions.
78 * -- Cort <cort@fsmlabs.com>
79 *
80 * Note that the kernel may be running at an address which is different
81 * from the address that it was linked at, so we must use RELOC/PTRRELOC
82 * to access static data (including strings). -- paulus
83 */
84unsigned long __init early_init(unsigned long dt_ptr)
85{
86 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100087 struct cpu_spec *spec;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100088
Paul Mackerrasdd1843432005-10-17 20:13:47 +100089 /* First zero the BSS -- use memset_io, some platforms don't have
90 * caches on yet */
Mark A. Greer556b09c2006-10-25 16:36:49 -070091 memset_io((void __iomem *)PTRRELOC(&__bss_start), 0,
92 __bss_stop - __bss_start);
Paul Mackerrasdd1843432005-10-17 20:13:47 +100093
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100094 /*
95 * Identify the CPU type and fix up code sections
96 * that depend on which cpu we have.
97 */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +110098 spec = identify_cpu(offset, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100099
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0909c8c2006-10-20 11:47:18 +1000100 do_feature_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +1000101 PTRRELOC(&__start___ftr_fixup),
102 PTRRELOC(&__stop___ftr_fixup));
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000103
Kumar Gala2d1b2022008-07-02 01:16:40 +1000104 do_lwsync_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
105 PTRRELOC(&__start___lwsync_fixup),
106 PTRRELOC(&__stop___lwsync_fixup));
107
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000108 return KERNELBASE + offset;
109}
110
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000111
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000112/*
113 * Find out what kind of machine we're on and save any data we need
114 * from the early boot process (devtree is copied on pmac by prom_init()).
115 * This is called very early on the boot process, after a minimal
116 * MMU environment has been set up but before MMU_init is called.
117 */
118void __init machine_init(unsigned long dt_ptr, unsigned long phys)
119{
David Gibson719c91c2007-02-13 15:54:22 +1100120 /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */
121 udbg_early_init();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +1100122
123 /* Do some early initialization based on the flat device tree */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000124 early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
125
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +1100126 probe_machine();
Paul Mackerras35499c02005-10-22 16:02:39 +1000127
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000128#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
Paul Mackerrasa0652fc2006-03-27 15:03:03 +1100129 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_DOZE) ||
130 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP))
131 ppc_md.power_save = ppc6xx_idle;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000132#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000133
Kumar Galafc4033b2008-06-18 16:26:52 -0500134#ifdef CONFIG_E500
135 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_DOZE) ||
136 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP))
137 ppc_md.power_save = e500_idle;
138#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000139 if (ppc_md.progress)
140 ppc_md.progress("id mach(): done", 0x200);
141}
142
143#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
144/* Checks wdt=x and wdt_period=xx command-line option */
145int __init early_parse_wdt(char *p)
146{
147 if (p && strncmp(p, "0", 1) != 0)
148 booke_wdt_enabled = 1;
149
150 return 0;
151}
152early_param("wdt", early_parse_wdt);
153
154int __init early_parse_wdt_period (char *p)
155{
156 if (p)
157 booke_wdt_period = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 0);
158
159 return 0;
160}
161early_param("wdt_period", early_parse_wdt_period);
162#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */
163
164/* Checks "l2cr=xxxx" command-line option */
165int __init ppc_setup_l2cr(char *str)
166{
167 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
168 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
169 printk(KERN_INFO "l2cr set to %lx\n", val);
170 _set_L2CR(0); /* force invalidate by disable cache */
171 _set_L2CR(val); /* and enable it */
172 }
173 return 1;
174}
175__setup("l2cr=", ppc_setup_l2cr);
176
Robert Brosea78bfbf2008-03-29 07:20:23 +1100177/* Checks "l3cr=xxxx" command-line option */
178int __init ppc_setup_l3cr(char *str)
179{
180 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L3CR)) {
181 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
182 printk(KERN_INFO "l3cr set to %lx\n", val);
183 _set_L3CR(val); /* and enable it */
184 }
185 return 1;
186}
187__setup("l3cr=", ppc_setup_l3cr);
188
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000189#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_NVRAM
190
191/* Generic nvram hooks used by drivers/char/gen_nvram.c */
192unsigned char nvram_read_byte(int addr)
193{
194 if (ppc_md.nvram_read_val)
195 return ppc_md.nvram_read_val(addr);
196 return 0xff;
197}
198EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_read_byte);
199
200void nvram_write_byte(unsigned char val, int addr)
201{
202 if (ppc_md.nvram_write_val)
203 ppc_md.nvram_write_val(addr, val);
204}
205EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_write_byte);
206
207void nvram_sync(void)
208{
209 if (ppc_md.nvram_sync)
210 ppc_md.nvram_sync();
211}
212EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_sync);
213
214#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
215
Giuliano Pochini5e417632007-03-26 21:40:28 -0800216static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000217
218int __init ppc_init(void)
219{
Giuliano Pochini5e417632007-03-26 21:40:28 -0800220 int cpu;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000221
222 /* clear the progress line */
Giuliano Pochini5e417632007-03-26 21:40:28 -0800223 if (ppc_md.progress)
224 ppc_md.progress(" ", 0xffff);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000225
226 /* register CPU devices */
Giuliano Pochini5e417632007-03-26 21:40:28 -0800227 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
228 struct cpu *c = &per_cpu(cpu_devices, cpu);
229 c->hotpluggable = 1;
230 register_cpu(c, cpu);
231 }
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000232
233 /* call platform init */
234 if (ppc_md.init != NULL) {
235 ppc_md.init();
236 }
237 return 0;
238}
239
240arch_initcall(ppc_init);
241
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000242#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
243static void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
244{
245 unsigned int i;
246
247 /* interrupt stacks must be in lowmem, we get that for free on ppc32
248 * as the lmb is limited to lowmem by LMB_REAL_LIMIT */
249 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
250 softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
251 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
252 hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
253 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
254 }
255}
256#else
257#define irqstack_early_init()
258#endif
259
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500260#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
261static void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void)
262{
263 unsigned int i;
264
265 /* interrupt stacks must be in lowmem, we get that for free on ppc32
266 * as the lmb is limited to lowmem by LMB_REAL_LIMIT */
267 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
268 critirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
269 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
270#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
271 dbgirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
272 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
273 mcheckirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
274 __va(lmb_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
275#endif
276 }
277}
278#else
279#define exc_lvl_early_init()
280#endif
281
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000282/* Warning, IO base is not yet inited */
283void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
284{
Michael Ellerman846f77b2006-05-17 18:00:45 +1000285 *cmdline_p = cmd_line;
286
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000287 /* so udelay does something sensible, assume <= 1000 bogomips */
288 loops_per_jiffy = 500000000 / HZ;
289
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000290 unflatten_device_tree();
David Woodhousea82765b2005-11-02 22:34:20 +0000291 check_for_initrd();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +1100292
293 if (ppc_md.init_early)
294 ppc_md.init_early();
295
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +1100296 find_legacy_serial_ports();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000297
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100298 smp_setup_cpu_maps();
299
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +1100300 /* Register early console */
301 register_early_udbg_console();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000302
Michael Ellerman476792832006-10-03 14:12:08 +1000303 xmon_setup();
304
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000305#if defined(CONFIG_KGDB)
306 if (ppc_md.kgdb_map_scc)
307 ppc_md.kgdb_map_scc();
308 set_debug_traps();
309 if (strstr(cmd_line, "gdb")) {
310 if (ppc_md.progress)
311 ppc_md.progress("setup_arch: kgdb breakpoint", 0x4000);
312 printk("kgdb breakpoint activated\n");
313 breakpoint();
314 }
315#endif
316
317 /*
318 * Set cache line size based on type of cpu as a default.
319 * Systems with OF can look in the properties on the cpu node(s)
320 * for a possibly more accurate value.
321 */
David Gibson4508dc22007-06-13 14:52:57 +1000322 dcache_bsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
323 icache_bsize = cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize;
324 ucache_bsize = 0;
325 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_UNIFIED_ID_CACHE))
326 ucache_bsize = icache_bsize = dcache_bsize;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000327
328 /* reboot on panic */
329 panic_timeout = 180;
330
Kumar Gala7e990262006-05-05 00:02:08 -0500331 if (ppc_md.panic)
332 setup_panic();
333
Kumar Gala4846c5d2008-04-16 05:52:26 +1000334 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000335 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
336 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
Paul Mackerras49b09852005-11-10 15:53:40 +1100337 init_mm.brk = klimit;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000338
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500339 exc_lvl_early_init();
340
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000341 irqstack_early_init();
342
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000343 /* set up the bootmem stuff with available memory */
344 do_init_bootmem();
345 if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("setup_arch: bootmem", 0x3eab);
346
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000347#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
348 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
349#endif
350
Grant Likely38db7e72007-10-11 04:48:18 +1000351 if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
352 ppc_md.setup_arch();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000353 if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("arch: exit", 0x3eab);
354
355 paging_init();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000356}