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Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3 *
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#undef DEBUG
17
18#include <stdarg.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100019#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/threads.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/stringify.h>
27#include <linux/delay.h>
28#include <linux/initrd.h>
29#include <linux/bitops.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +110031#include <linux/kexec.h>
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +100032#include <linux/debugfs.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0ebfff12006-07-03 21:36:01 +100033#include <linux/irq.h>
David S. Millerd9b2b2a2008-02-13 16:56:49 -080034#include <linux/lmb.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100035
36#include <asm/prom.h>
37#include <asm/rtas.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100038#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/processor.h>
40#include <asm/irq.h>
41#include <asm/io.h>
Michael Ellerman0cc47462005-12-04 18:39:37 +110042#include <asm/kdump.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100043#include <asm/smp.h>
44#include <asm/system.h>
45#include <asm/mmu.h>
46#include <asm/pgtable.h>
47#include <asm/pci.h>
48#include <asm/iommu.h>
49#include <asm/btext.h>
50#include <asm/sections.h>
51#include <asm/machdep.h>
52#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
Paul Mackerras40ef8cb2005-10-10 22:50:37 +100053#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +110054#include <asm/phyp_dump.h>
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100055#include <asm/kexec.h>
Kumar Gala37dd2ba2008-04-22 04:22:34 +100056#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100057
58#ifdef DEBUG
59#define DBG(fmt...) printk(KERN_ERR fmt)
60#else
61#define DBG(fmt...)
62#endif
63
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100064#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
Olof Johansson28897732006-04-12 21:52:33 -050065int __initdata iommu_is_off;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100066int __initdata iommu_force_on;
Paul Mackerrascf00a8d2005-10-31 13:07:02 +110067unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100068#endif
69
Stephen Rothwell581b6052007-04-24 16:46:53 +100070extern rwlock_t devtree_lock; /* temporary while merging */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100071
72/* export that to outside world */
73struct device_node *of_chosen;
74
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100075static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
76{
77 if (!p)
78 return 1;
79
80 memory_limit = PAGE_ALIGN(memparse(p, &p));
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +000081 DBG("memory limit = 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)memory_limit);
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100082
83 return 0;
84}
85early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
86
Linas Vepstas3c607ce2007-09-07 03:47:29 +100087/**
88 * move_device_tree - move tree to an unused area, if needed.
89 *
90 * The device tree may be allocated beyond our memory limit, or inside the
91 * crash kernel region for kdump. If so, move it out of the way.
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100092 */
Geert Uytterhoeven18f032c2008-03-29 03:07:45 +110093static void __init move_device_tree(void)
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +100094{
95 unsigned long start, size;
96 void *p;
97
98 DBG("-> move_device_tree\n");
99
100 start = __pa(initial_boot_params);
Jeremy Kerr087f79c2010-01-30 04:14:19 -0700101 size = be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize);
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000102
103 if ((memory_limit && (start + size) > memory_limit) ||
104 overlaps_crashkernel(start, size)) {
105 p = __va(lmb_alloc_base(size, PAGE_SIZE, lmb.rmo_size));
106 memcpy(p, initial_boot_params, size);
107 initial_boot_params = (struct boot_param_header *)p;
108 DBG("Moved device tree to 0x%p\n", p);
109 }
110
111 DBG("<- move_device_tree\n");
112}
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000113
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000114/*
115 * ibm,pa-features is a per-cpu property that contains a string of
116 * attribute descriptors, each of which has a 2 byte header plus up
117 * to 254 bytes worth of processor attribute bits. First header
118 * byte specifies the number of bytes following the header.
119 * Second header byte is an "attribute-specifier" type, of which
120 * zero is the only currently-defined value.
121 * Implementation: Pass in the byte and bit offset for the feature
122 * that we are interested in. The function will return -1 if the
123 * pa-features property is missing, or a 1/0 to indicate if the feature
124 * is supported/not supported. Note that the bit numbers are
125 * big-endian to match the definition in PAPR.
126 */
127static struct ibm_pa_feature {
128 unsigned long cpu_features; /* CPU_FTR_xxx bit */
129 unsigned int cpu_user_ftrs; /* PPC_FEATURE_xxx bit */
130 unsigned char pabyte; /* byte number in ibm,pa-features */
131 unsigned char pabit; /* bit number (big-endian) */
132 unsigned char invert; /* if 1, pa bit set => clear feature */
133} ibm_pa_features[] __initdata = {
134 {0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU, 0, 0, 0},
135 {0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU, 0, 1, 0},
136 {CPU_FTR_SLB, 0, 0, 2, 0},
137 {CPU_FTR_CTRL, 0, 0, 3, 0},
138 {CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 0, 0, 6, 0},
139 {CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN, 0, 1, 1, 1},
140 {CPU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE, 0, 1, 2, 0},
Paul Mackerras339d76c2006-06-29 17:12:30 +1000141 {CPU_FTR_REAL_LE, PPC_FEATURE_TRUE_LE, 5, 0, 0},
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000142};
143
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100144static void __init scan_features(unsigned long node, unsigned char *ftrs,
145 unsigned long tablelen,
146 struct ibm_pa_feature *fp,
147 unsigned long ft_size)
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000148{
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100149 unsigned long i, len, bit;
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000150
151 /* find descriptor with type == 0 */
152 for (;;) {
153 if (tablelen < 3)
154 return;
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100155 len = 2 + ftrs[0];
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000156 if (tablelen < len)
157 return; /* descriptor 0 not found */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100158 if (ftrs[1] == 0)
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000159 break;
160 tablelen -= len;
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100161 ftrs += len;
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000162 }
163
164 /* loop over bits we know about */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100165 for (i = 0; i < ft_size; ++i, ++fp) {
166 if (fp->pabyte >= ftrs[0])
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000167 continue;
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100168 bit = (ftrs[2 + fp->pabyte] >> (7 - fp->pabit)) & 1;
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000169 if (bit ^ fp->invert) {
170 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_features;
171 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
172 } else {
173 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~fp->cpu_features;
174 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
175 }
176 }
177}
178
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100179static void __init check_cpu_pa_features(unsigned long node)
180{
181 unsigned char *pa_ftrs;
182 unsigned long tablelen;
183
184 pa_ftrs = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pa-features", &tablelen);
185 if (pa_ftrs == NULL)
186 return;
187
188 scan_features(node, pa_ftrs, tablelen,
189 ibm_pa_features, ARRAY_SIZE(ibm_pa_features));
190}
191
Benjamin Herrenschmidt94491682009-06-02 21:17:45 +0000192#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100193static void __init check_cpu_slb_size(unsigned long node)
194{
195 u32 *slb_size_ptr;
196
Michael Neulingb60c31d2009-01-14 13:42:41 +0000197 slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "slb-size", NULL);
198 if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
199 mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
200 return;
201 }
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100202 slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,slb-size", NULL);
203 if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
204 mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
205 }
206}
207#else
208#define check_cpu_slb_size(node) do { } while(0)
209#endif
210
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100211static struct feature_property {
212 const char *name;
213 u32 min_value;
214 unsigned long cpu_feature;
215 unsigned long cpu_user_ftr;
216} feature_properties[] __initdata = {
217#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
218 {"altivec", 0, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
219 {"ibm,vmx", 1, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
220#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
Michael Neulingb962ce92008-06-25 14:07:18 +1000221#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
222 /* Yes, this _really_ is ibm,vmx == 2 to enable VSX */
223 {"ibm,vmx", 2, CPU_FTR_VSX, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX},
224#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100225#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
226 {"ibm,dfp", 1, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP},
227 {"ibm,purr", 1, CPU_FTR_PURR, 0},
228 {"ibm,spurr", 1, CPU_FTR_SPURR, 0},
229#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
230};
231
Valentine Barshak14b3d922007-12-22 03:24:02 +1100232#if defined(CONFIG_44x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_FPU)
233static inline void identical_pvr_fixup(unsigned long node)
234{
235 unsigned int pvr;
236 char *model = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "model", NULL);
237
238 /*
239 * Since 440GR(x)/440EP(x) processors have the same pvr,
240 * we check the node path and set bit 28 in the cur_cpu_spec
241 * pvr for EP(x) processor version. This bit is always 0 in
242 * the "real" pvr. Then we call identify_cpu again with
243 * the new logical pvr to enable FPU support.
244 */
245 if (model && strstr(model, "440EP")) {
246 pvr = cur_cpu_spec->pvr_value | 0x8;
247 identify_cpu(0, pvr);
248 DBG("Using logical pvr %x for %s\n", pvr, model);
249 }
250}
251#else
252#define identical_pvr_fixup(node) do { } while(0)
253#endif
254
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100255static void __init check_cpu_feature_properties(unsigned long node)
256{
257 unsigned long i;
258 struct feature_property *fp = feature_properties;
259 const u32 *prop;
260
261 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feature_properties); ++i, ++fp) {
262 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, fp->name, NULL);
263 if (prop && *prop >= fp->min_value) {
264 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_feature;
265 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftr;
266 }
267 }
268}
269
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000270static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100271 const char *uname, int depth,
272 void *data)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000273{
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100274 static int logical_cpuid = 0;
275 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100276 const u32 *prop;
277 const u32 *intserv;
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100278 int i, nthreads;
279 unsigned long len;
280 int found = 0;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000281
282 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
283 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
284 return 0;
285
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100286 /* Get physical cpuid */
287 intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
288 if (intserv) {
289 nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000290 } else {
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100291 intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
292 nthreads = 1;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000293 }
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100294
295 /*
296 * Now see if any of these threads match our boot cpu.
297 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in smp_setup_cpu_maps.
298 */
299 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
300 /*
301 * version 2 of the kexec param format adds the phys cpuid of
302 * booted proc.
303 */
304 if (initial_boot_params && initial_boot_params->version >= 2) {
305 if (intserv[i] ==
306 initial_boot_params->boot_cpuid_phys) {
307 found = 1;
308 break;
309 }
310 } else {
311 /*
312 * Check if it's the boot-cpu, set it's hw index now,
313 * unfortunately this format did not support booting
314 * off secondary threads.
315 */
316 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
317 "linux,boot-cpu", NULL) != NULL) {
318 found = 1;
319 break;
320 }
321 }
322
323#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
324 /* logical cpu id is always 0 on UP kernels */
325 logical_cpuid++;
326#endif
327 }
328
329 if (found) {
330 DBG("boot cpu: logical %d physical %d\n", logical_cpuid,
331 intserv[i]);
332 boot_cpuid = logical_cpuid;
333 set_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid, intserv[i]);
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100334
335 /*
336 * PAPR defines "logical" PVR values for cpus that
337 * meet various levels of the architecture:
338 * 0x0f000001 Architecture version 2.04
339 * 0x0f000002 Architecture version 2.05
340 * If the cpu-version property in the cpu node contains
341 * such a value, we call identify_cpu again with the
342 * logical PVR value in order to use the cpu feature
343 * bits appropriate for the architecture level.
344 *
345 * A POWER6 partition in "POWER6 architected" mode
346 * uses the 0x0f000002 PVR value; in POWER5+ mode
347 * it uses 0x0f000001.
348 */
349 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
350 if (prop && (*prop & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
351 identify_cpu(0, *prop);
Valentine Barshak14b3d922007-12-22 03:24:02 +1100352
353 identical_pvr_fixup(node);
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100354 }
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000355
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +1100356 check_cpu_feature_properties(node);
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000357 check_cpu_pa_features(node);
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100358 check_cpu_slb_size(node);
Paul Mackerrasd2058192006-05-03 23:04:37 +1000359
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000360#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100361 if (nthreads > 1)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000362 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
Anton Blanchard4df20462006-03-25 17:25:17 +1100363 else
364 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000365#endif
366
367 return 0;
368}
369
Grant Likely86e03222009-12-10 23:42:21 -0700370void __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch(unsigned long node)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000371{
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000372 unsigned long *lprop;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000373
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000374#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
375 /* check if iommu is forced on or off */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100376 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-off", NULL) != NULL)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000377 iommu_is_off = 1;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100378 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-force-on", NULL) != NULL)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000379 iommu_force_on = 1;
380#endif
381
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000382 /* mem=x on the command line is the preferred mechanism */
Grant Likely86e03222009-12-10 23:42:21 -0700383 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,memory-limit", NULL);
384 if (lprop)
385 memory_limit = *lprop;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000386
387#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
Grant Likely86e03222009-12-10 23:42:21 -0700388 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-start", NULL);
389 if (lprop)
390 tce_alloc_start = *lprop;
391 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-end", NULL);
392 if (lprop)
393 tce_alloc_end = *lprop;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000394#endif
395
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +1100396#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000397 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
Linas Vepstas70c6cc32007-09-07 03:46:15 +1000398 if (lprop)
399 crashk_res.start = *lprop;
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +1100400
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000401 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
Linas Vepstas70c6cc32007-09-07 03:46:15 +1000402 if (lprop)
403 crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1;
Michael Ellermandcee3032005-12-04 18:39:48 +1100404#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000405}
406
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100407#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
408/*
409 * Interpret the ibm,dynamic-memory property in the
410 * /ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node.
411 * This contains a list of memory blocks along with NUMA affinity
412 * information.
413 */
414static int __init early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(unsigned long node)
415{
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700416 __be32 *dm, *ls, *usm;
Becky Bruceabe76882008-02-16 05:17:14 +1100417 unsigned long l, n, flags;
418 u64 base, size, lmb_size;
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000419 unsigned int is_kexec_kdump = 0, rngs;
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100420
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000421 ls = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,lmb-size", &l);
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700422 if (ls == NULL || l < dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32))
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100423 return 0;
424 lmb_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &ls);
425
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000426 dm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,dynamic-memory", &l);
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700427 if (dm == NULL || l < sizeof(__be32))
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100428 return 0;
429
430 n = *dm++; /* number of entries */
Grant Likely0f0b56c2009-12-10 23:42:17 -0700431 if (l < (n * (dt_root_addr_cells + 4) + 1) * sizeof(__be32))
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100432 return 0;
433
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000434 /* check if this is a kexec/kdump kernel. */
Stephen Rothwell63277162009-01-06 13:54:25 +0000435 usm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,drconf-usable-memory",
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000436 &l);
437 if (usm != NULL)
438 is_kexec_kdump = 1;
439
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100440 for (; n != 0; --n) {
441 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &dm);
442 flags = dm[3];
443 /* skip DRC index, pad, assoc. list index, flags */
444 dm += 4;
445 /* skip this block if the reserved bit is set in flags (0x80)
446 or if the block is not assigned to this partition (0x8) */
447 if ((flags & 0x80) || !(flags & 0x8))
448 continue;
449 size = lmb_size;
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000450 rngs = 1;
451 if (is_kexec_kdump) {
452 /*
453 * For each lmb in ibm,dynamic-memory, a corresponding
454 * entry in linux,drconf-usable-memory property contains
455 * a counter 'p' followed by 'p' (base, size) duple.
456 * Now read the counter from
457 * linux,drconf-usable-memory property
458 */
459 rngs = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &usm);
460 if (!rngs) /* there are no (base, size) duple */
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100461 continue;
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100462 }
Chandrucf000852008-08-30 00:28:16 +1000463 do {
464 if (is_kexec_kdump) {
465 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells,
466 &usm);
467 size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells,
468 &usm);
469 }
470 if (iommu_is_off) {
471 if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
472 continue;
473 if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
474 size = 0x80000000ul - base;
475 }
476 lmb_add(base, size);
477 } while (--rngs);
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100478 }
479 lmb_dump_all();
480 return 0;
481}
482#else
483#define early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node) 0
484#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000485
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700486static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc(unsigned long node,
487 const char *uname,
488 int depth, void *data)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000489{
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100490 if (depth == 1 &&
491 strcmp(uname, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory") == 0)
492 return early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node);
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700493
494 return early_init_dt_scan_memory(node, uname, depth, data);
495}
Paul Mackerras02045682006-11-29 22:27:42 +1100496
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700497void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
498{
499#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
500 if (iommu_is_off) {
501 if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
502 return;
503 if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
504 size = 0x80000000ul - base;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000505 }
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700506#endif
Kumar Gala37dd2ba2008-04-22 04:22:34 +1000507
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700508 lmb_add(base, size);
509
510 memstart_addr = min((u64)memstart_addr, base);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000511}
512
Jeremy Kerr4ef7b372010-02-14 07:13:47 -0700513u64 __init early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
514{
515 return lmb_alloc(size, align);
516}
517
Jeremy Kerr1406bc22010-01-30 01:31:21 -0700518#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
519void __init early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start,
520 unsigned long end)
521{
522 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
523 initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(end);
524 initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
525}
526#endif
527
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000528static void __init early_reserve_mem(void)
529{
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600530 u64 base, size;
531 u64 *reserve_map;
Jon Loeliger8a300882006-06-17 17:51:09 -0500532 unsigned long self_base;
533 unsigned long self_size;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000534
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600535 reserve_map = (u64 *)(((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000536 initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
Jimi Xenidis4d1f3f22006-05-18 17:03:05 -0500537
538 /* before we do anything, lets reserve the dt blob */
Jon Loeliger8a300882006-06-17 17:51:09 -0500539 self_base = __pa((unsigned long)initial_boot_params);
540 self_size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
541 lmb_reserve(self_base, self_size);
Jimi Xenidis4d1f3f22006-05-18 17:03:05 -0500542
David Gibson30437b32007-02-28 14:12:29 +1100543#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
544 /* then reserve the initrd, if any */
545 if (initrd_start && (initrd_end > initrd_start))
546 lmb_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start);
547#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
548
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600549#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
550 /*
551 * Handle the case where we might be booting from an old kexec
552 * image that setup the mem_rsvmap as pairs of 32-bit values
553 */
554 if (*reserve_map > 0xffffffffull) {
555 u32 base_32, size_32;
556 u32 *reserve_map_32 = (u32 *)reserve_map;
557
558 while (1) {
559 base_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
560 size_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
561 if (size_32 == 0)
562 break;
Jon Loeliger8a300882006-06-17 17:51:09 -0500563 /* skip if the reservation is for the blob */
564 if (base_32 == self_base && size_32 == self_size)
565 continue;
Kumar Gala329dda02006-02-24 10:54:52 -0600566 DBG("reserving: %x -> %x\n", base_32, size_32);
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600567 lmb_reserve(base_32, size_32);
568 }
569 return;
570 }
571#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000572 while (1) {
573 base = *(reserve_map++);
574 size = *(reserve_map++);
575 if (size == 0)
576 break;
Kumar Galacbbcf342006-01-11 17:57:13 -0600577 DBG("reserving: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000578 lmb_reserve(base, size);
579 }
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000580}
581
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100582#ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP
583/**
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000584 * phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size() - reserve variable boot area 5% or arg
585 *
586 * Function to find the largest size we need to reserve
587 * during early boot process.
588 *
589 * It either looks for boot param and returns that OR
590 * returns larger of 256 or 5% rounded down to multiples of 256MB.
591 *
592 */
593static inline unsigned long phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size(void)
594{
595 unsigned long tmp;
596
597 if (phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar)
598 return phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar;
599
600 /* divide by 20 to get 5% of value */
601 tmp = lmb_end_of_DRAM();
602 do_div(tmp, 20);
603
604 /* round it down in multiples of 256 */
605 tmp = tmp & ~0x0FFFFFFFUL;
606
607 return (tmp > PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END ? tmp : PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END);
608}
609
610/**
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100611 * phyp_dump_reserve_mem() - reserve all not-yet-dumped mmemory
612 *
613 * This routine may reserve memory regions in the kernel only
614 * if the system is supported and a dump was taken in last
615 * boot instance or if the hardware is supported and the
616 * scratch area needs to be setup. In other instances it returns
617 * without reserving anything. The memory in case of dump being
618 * active is freed when the dump is collected (by userland tools).
619 */
620static void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void)
621{
622 unsigned long base, size;
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000623 unsigned long variable_reserve_size;
624
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100625 if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_configured) {
626 printk(KERN_ERR "Phyp-dump not supported on this hardware\n");
627 return;
628 }
629
Manish Ahuja654f5962008-03-22 11:38:59 +1100630 if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_at_boot) {
631 printk(KERN_INFO "Phyp-dump disabled at boot time\n");
632 return;
633 }
634
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000635 variable_reserve_size = phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size();
636
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100637 if (phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_is_active) {
638 /* Reserve *everything* above RMR.Area freed by userland tools*/
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000639 base = variable_reserve_size;
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100640 size = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - base;
641
642 /* XXX crashed_ram_end is wrong, since it may be beyond
643 * the memory_limit, it will need to be adjusted. */
644 lmb_reserve(base, size);
645
646 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base;
647 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size;
648 } else {
649 size = phyp_dump_info->cpu_state_size +
650 phyp_dump_info->hpte_region_size +
Manish Ahuja37ddd5d2008-04-12 09:31:52 +1000651 variable_reserve_size;
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100652 base = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - size;
653 lmb_reserve(base, size);
654 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base;
655 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size;
656 }
657}
658#else
659static inline void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void) {}
660#endif /* CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP && CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
661
662
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000663void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
664{
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +0000665 phys_addr_t limit;
Hollis Blanchard6ca4f742008-11-26 10:19:26 -0600666
Geoff Levand44348102007-06-16 08:06:14 +1000667 DBG(" -> early_init_devtree(%p)\n", params);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000668
669 /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
670 initial_boot_params = params;
671
Michael Ellerman458148c2006-06-23 18:20:13 +1000672#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
673 /* Some machines might need RTAS info for debugging, grab it now. */
674 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_rtas, NULL);
675#endif
676
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100677#ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP
678 /* scan tree to see if dump occured during last boot */
679 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_phyp_dump, NULL);
680#endif
681
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000682 /* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the
683 * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and
684 * size, TCE reserve, and more ...
685 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100686 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen, NULL);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000687
688 /* Scan memory nodes and rebuild LMBs */
689 lmb_init();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100690 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
Grant Likely51975db2010-02-01 21:34:14 -0700691 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc, NULL);
Michael Ellerman846f77b2006-05-17 18:00:45 +1000692
693 /* Save command line for /proc/cmdline and then parse parameters */
Alon Bar-Levb8757b22007-02-12 00:54:17 -0800694 strlcpy(boot_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
Michael Ellerman846f77b2006-05-17 18:00:45 +1000695 parse_early_param();
696
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000697 /* Reserve LMB regions used by kernel, initrd, dt, etc... */
Michael Ellerman0cc47462005-12-04 18:39:37 +1100698 lmb_reserve(PHYSICAL_START, __pa(klimit) - PHYSICAL_START);
Paul Mackerras549e8152008-08-30 11:43:47 +1000699 /* If relocatable, reserve first 32k for interrupt vectors etc. */
700 if (PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START)
701 lmb_reserve(MEMORY_START, 0x8000);
Michael Ellerman47310412006-05-17 18:00:49 +1000702 reserve_kdump_trampoline();
Michael Ellerman35dd5432006-05-18 11:16:11 +1000703 reserve_crashkernel();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000704 early_reserve_mem();
Manish Ahuja6ac26c82008-03-22 10:37:08 +1100705 phyp_dump_reserve_mem();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000706
Hollis Blanchard6ca4f742008-11-26 10:19:26 -0600707 limit = memory_limit;
708 if (! limit) {
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +0000709 phys_addr_t memsize;
Hollis Blanchard6ca4f742008-11-26 10:19:26 -0600710
711 /* Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned, because
712 * otherwise mark_bootmem() gets upset. */
713 lmb_analyze();
714 memsize = lmb_phys_mem_size();
715 if ((memsize & PAGE_MASK) != memsize)
716 limit = memsize & PAGE_MASK;
717 }
718 lmb_enforce_memory_limit(limit);
719
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000720 lmb_analyze();
Michael Ellerman059f1342009-01-14 20:46:01 +0000721 lmb_dump_all();
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000722
Becky Bruce49a84962009-05-08 12:19:27 +0000723 DBG("Phys. mem: %llx\n", lmb_phys_mem_size());
Michael Ellerman2babf5c2006-05-17 18:00:46 +1000724
725 /* We may need to relocate the flat tree, do it now.
726 * FIXME .. and the initrd too? */
727 move_device_tree();
728
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000729 DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n");
730
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100731 /* Retreive CPU related informations from the flat tree
732 * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000733 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100734 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000735
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000736 DBG(" <- early_init_devtree()\n");
737}
738
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000739/*******
740 *
741 * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted
742 * object, call of_node_put() when done. The device tree and list
743 * are protected by a rw_lock.
744 *
745 * Note that property management will need some locking as well,
746 * this isn't dealt with yet.
747 *
748 *******/
749
750/**
Nathan Lynche523f722008-12-10 14:46:04 +0000751 * of_find_next_cache_node - Find a node's subsidiary cache
752 * @np: node of type "cpu" or "cache"
753 *
754 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
755 * of_node_put() on it when done. Caller should hold a reference
756 * to np.
757 */
758struct device_node *of_find_next_cache_node(struct device_node *np)
759{
760 struct device_node *child;
761 const phandle *handle;
762
763 handle = of_get_property(np, "l2-cache", NULL);
764 if (!handle)
765 handle = of_get_property(np, "next-level-cache", NULL);
766
767 if (handle)
768 return of_find_node_by_phandle(*handle);
769
770 /* OF on pmac has nodes instead of properties named "l2-cache"
771 * beneath CPU nodes.
772 */
773 if (!strcmp(np->type, "cpu"))
774 for_each_child_of_node(np, child)
775 if (!strcmp(child->type, "cache"))
776 return child;
777
778 return NULL;
779}
780
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000781#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
782/*
783 * Fix up the uninitialized fields in a new device node:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0ebfff12006-07-03 21:36:01 +1000784 * name, type and pci-specific fields
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000785 */
786
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcc5d0182005-12-13 18:01:21 +1100787static int of_finish_dynamic_node(struct device_node *node)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000788{
789 struct device_node *parent = of_get_parent(node);
790 int err = 0;
Jeremy Kerra7f67bd2006-07-12 15:35:54 +1000791 const phandle *ibm_phandle;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000792
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000793 node->name = of_get_property(node, "name", NULL);
794 node->type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000795
Benjamin Herrenschmidt847f5972007-05-16 16:57:24 +1000796 if (!node->name)
797 node->name = "<NULL>";
798 if (!node->type)
799 node->type = "<NULL>";
800
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000801 if (!parent) {
802 err = -ENODEV;
803 goto out;
804 }
805
806 /* We don't support that function on PowerMac, at least
807 * not yet
808 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +1100809 if (machine_is(powermac))
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000810 return -ENODEV;
811
Grant Likely6016a362010-01-28 14:06:53 -0700812 /* fix up new node's phandle field */
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000813 if ((ibm_phandle = of_get_property(node, "ibm,phandle", NULL)))
Grant Likely6016a362010-01-28 14:06:53 -0700814 node->phandle = *ibm_phandle;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000815
816out:
817 of_node_put(parent);
818 return err;
819}
820
821static int prom_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
822 unsigned long action, void *node)
823{
824 int err;
825
826 switch (action) {
827 case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcc5d0182005-12-13 18:01:21 +1100828 err = of_finish_dynamic_node(node);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000829 if (err < 0) {
830 printk(KERN_ERR "finish_node returned %d\n", err);
831 err = NOTIFY_BAD;
832 }
833 break;
834 default:
835 err = NOTIFY_DONE;
836 break;
837 }
838 return err;
839}
840
841static struct notifier_block prom_reconfig_nb = {
842 .notifier_call = prom_reconfig_notifier,
843 .priority = 10, /* This one needs to run first */
844};
845
846static int __init prom_reconfig_setup(void)
847{
848 return pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&prom_reconfig_nb);
849}
850__initcall(prom_reconfig_setup);
851#endif
852
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200853/* Find the device node for a given logical cpu number, also returns the cpu
854 * local thread number (index in ibm,interrupt-server#s) if relevant and
855 * asked for (non NULL)
856 */
857struct device_node *of_get_cpu_node(int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
858{
859 int hardid;
860 struct device_node *np;
861
862 hardid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
863
864 for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
Jeremy Kerra7f67bd2006-07-12 15:35:54 +1000865 const u32 *intserv;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200866 unsigned int plen, t;
867
868 /* Check for ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s. If it doesn't exist
869 * fallback to "reg" property and assume no threads
870 */
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000871 intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
Jeremy Kerra7f67bd2006-07-12 15:35:54 +1000872 &plen);
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200873 if (intserv == NULL) {
Stephen Rothwell0e56efc2007-04-03 10:54:01 +1000874 const u32 *reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
Benjamin Herrenschmidtacf7d762006-06-19 20:33:16 +0200875 if (reg == NULL)
876 continue;
877 if (*reg == hardid) {
878 if (thread)
879 *thread = 0;
880 return np;
881 }
882 } else {
883 plen /= sizeof(u32);
884 for (t = 0; t < plen; t++) {
885 if (hardid == intserv[t]) {
886 if (thread)
887 *thread = t;
888 return np;
889 }
890 }
891 }
892 }
893 return NULL;
894}
Christian Krafft36ca4ba2006-10-24 18:39:45 +0200895EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_cpu_node);
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000896
Michael Ellerman94a38072007-06-20 10:54:19 +1000897#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(DEBUG)
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000898static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper flat_dt_blob;
899
900static int __init export_flat_device_tree(void)
901{
902 struct dentry *d;
903
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000904 flat_dt_blob.data = initial_boot_params;
905 flat_dt_blob.size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
906
907 d = debugfs_create_blob("flat-device-tree", S_IFREG | S_IRUSR,
Michael Ellerman94a38072007-06-20 10:54:19 +1000908 powerpc_debugfs_root, &flat_dt_blob);
Michael Ellerman7a4571a2006-06-23 18:16:03 +1000909 if (!d)
910 return 1;
911
912 return 0;
913}
914__initcall(export_flat_device_tree);
915#endif