| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* Driver for SanDisk SDDR-55 SmartMedia reader | 
|  | 2 | * | 
|  | 3 | * $Id:$ | 
|  | 4 | * | 
|  | 5 | * SDDR55 driver v0.1: | 
|  | 6 | * | 
|  | 7 | * First release | 
|  | 8 | * | 
|  | 9 | * Current development and maintenance by: | 
|  | 10 | *   (c) 2002 Simon Munton | 
|  | 11 | * | 
|  | 12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
|  | 13 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | 
|  | 14 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any | 
|  | 15 | * later version. | 
|  | 16 | * | 
|  | 17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | 
|  | 18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | 19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
|  | 20 | * General Public License for more details. | 
|  | 21 | * | 
|  | 22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | 
|  | 23 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | 
|  | 24 | * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | 
|  | 25 | */ | 
|  | 26 |  | 
|  | 27 | #include <linux/jiffies.h> | 
|  | 28 | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
|  | 29 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | 30 |  | 
|  | 31 | #include <scsi/scsi.h> | 
|  | 32 | #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h> | 
|  | 33 |  | 
|  | 34 | #include "usb.h" | 
|  | 35 | #include "transport.h" | 
|  | 36 | #include "protocol.h" | 
|  | 37 | #include "debug.h" | 
|  | 38 | #include "sddr55.h" | 
|  | 39 |  | 
|  | 40 |  | 
|  | 41 | #define short_pack(lsb,msb) ( ((u16)(lsb)) | ( ((u16)(msb))<<8 ) ) | 
|  | 42 | #define LSB_of(s) ((s)&0xFF) | 
|  | 43 | #define MSB_of(s) ((s)>>8) | 
|  | 44 | #define PAGESIZE  512 | 
|  | 45 |  | 
|  | 46 | #define set_sense_info(sk, asc, ascq)	\ | 
|  | 47 | do {				\ | 
|  | 48 | info->sense_data[2] = sk;	\ | 
|  | 49 | info->sense_data[12] = asc;	\ | 
|  | 50 | info->sense_data[13] = ascq;	\ | 
|  | 51 | } while (0) | 
|  | 52 |  | 
|  | 53 |  | 
|  | 54 | struct sddr55_card_info { | 
|  | 55 | unsigned long	capacity;	/* Size of card in bytes */ | 
|  | 56 | int		max_log_blks;	/* maximum number of logical blocks */ | 
|  | 57 | int		pageshift;	/* log2 of pagesize */ | 
|  | 58 | int		smallpageshift;	/* 1 if pagesize == 256 */ | 
|  | 59 | int		blocksize;	/* Size of block in pages */ | 
|  | 60 | int		blockshift;	/* log2 of blocksize */ | 
|  | 61 | int		blockmask;	/* 2^blockshift - 1 */ | 
|  | 62 | int		read_only;	/* non zero if card is write protected */ | 
|  | 63 | int		force_read_only;	/* non zero if we find a map error*/ | 
|  | 64 | int		*lba_to_pba;	/* logical to physical map */ | 
|  | 65 | int		*pba_to_lba;	/* physical to logical map */ | 
|  | 66 | int		fatal_error;	/* set if we detect something nasty */ | 
|  | 67 | unsigned long 	last_access;	/* number of jiffies since we last talked to device */ | 
|  | 68 | unsigned char   sense_data[18]; | 
|  | 69 | }; | 
|  | 70 |  | 
|  | 71 |  | 
|  | 72 | #define NOT_ALLOCATED		0xffffffff | 
|  | 73 | #define BAD_BLOCK		0xffff | 
|  | 74 | #define CIS_BLOCK		0x400 | 
|  | 75 | #define UNUSED_BLOCK		0x3ff | 
|  | 76 |  | 
|  | 77 | static int | 
|  | 78 | sddr55_bulk_transport(struct us_data *us, int direction, | 
|  | 79 | unsigned char *data, unsigned int len) { | 
|  | 80 | struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra; | 
|  | 81 | unsigned int pipe = (direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? | 
|  | 82 | us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe; | 
|  | 83 |  | 
|  | 84 | if (!len) | 
|  | 85 | return USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD; | 
|  | 86 | info->last_access = jiffies; | 
|  | 87 | return usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe, data, len, NULL); | 
|  | 88 | } | 
|  | 89 |  | 
|  | 90 | /* check if card inserted, if there is, update read_only status | 
|  | 91 | * return non zero if no card | 
|  | 92 | */ | 
|  | 93 |  | 
|  | 94 | static int sddr55_status(struct us_data *us) | 
|  | 95 | { | 
|  | 96 | int result; | 
|  | 97 | unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; | 
|  | 98 | unsigned char *status = us->iobuf; | 
|  | 99 | struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra; | 
|  | 100 |  | 
|  | 101 | /* send command */ | 
|  | 102 | memset(command, 0, 8); | 
|  | 103 | command[5] = 0xB0; | 
|  | 104 | command[7] = 0x80; | 
|  | 105 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, | 
|  | 106 | DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8); | 
|  | 107 |  | 
|  | 108 | US_DEBUGP("Result for send_command in status %d\n", | 
|  | 109 | result); | 
|  | 110 |  | 
|  | 111 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 112 | set_sense_info (4, 0, 0);	/* hardware error */ | 
|  | 113 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; | 
|  | 114 | } | 
|  | 115 |  | 
|  | 116 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, | 
|  | 117 | DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status,	4); | 
|  | 118 |  | 
|  | 119 | /* expect to get short transfer if no card fitted */ | 
|  | 120 | if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_SHORT || result == USB_STOR_XFER_STALLED) { | 
|  | 121 | /* had a short transfer, no card inserted, free map memory */ | 
| Jesper Juhl | 1bc3c9e | 2005-04-18 17:39:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 122 | kfree(info->lba_to_pba); | 
|  | 123 | kfree(info->pba_to_lba); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 124 | info->lba_to_pba = NULL; | 
|  | 125 | info->pba_to_lba = NULL; | 
|  | 126 |  | 
|  | 127 | info->fatal_error = 0; | 
|  | 128 | info->force_read_only = 0; | 
|  | 129 |  | 
|  | 130 | set_sense_info (2, 0x3a, 0);	/* not ready, medium not present */ | 
|  | 131 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 132 | } | 
|  | 133 |  | 
|  | 134 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 135 | set_sense_info (4, 0, 0);	/* hardware error */ | 
|  | 136 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 137 | } | 
|  | 138 |  | 
|  | 139 | /* check write protect status */ | 
|  | 140 | info->read_only = (status[0] & 0x20); | 
|  | 141 |  | 
|  | 142 | /* now read status */ | 
|  | 143 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, | 
|  | 144 | DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status,	2); | 
|  | 145 |  | 
|  | 146 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 147 | set_sense_info (4, 0, 0);	/* hardware error */ | 
|  | 148 | } | 
|  | 149 |  | 
|  | 150 | return (result == USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD ? | 
|  | 151 | USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD : USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED); | 
|  | 152 | } | 
|  | 153 |  | 
|  | 154 |  | 
|  | 155 | static int sddr55_read_data(struct us_data *us, | 
|  | 156 | unsigned int lba, | 
|  | 157 | unsigned int page, | 
|  | 158 | unsigned short sectors) { | 
|  | 159 |  | 
|  | 160 | int result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 161 | unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; | 
|  | 162 | unsigned char *status = us->iobuf; | 
|  | 163 | struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra; | 
|  | 164 | unsigned char *buffer; | 
|  | 165 |  | 
|  | 166 | unsigned int pba; | 
|  | 167 | unsigned long address; | 
|  | 168 |  | 
|  | 169 | unsigned short pages; | 
|  | 170 | unsigned int len, index, offset; | 
|  | 171 |  | 
|  | 172 | // Since we only read in one block at a time, we have to create | 
|  | 173 | // a bounce buffer and move the data a piece at a time between the | 
|  | 174 | // bounce buffer and the actual transfer buffer. | 
|  | 175 |  | 
|  | 176 | len = min((unsigned int) sectors, (unsigned int) info->blocksize >> | 
|  | 177 | info->smallpageshift) * PAGESIZE; | 
|  | 178 | buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO); | 
|  | 179 | if (buffer == NULL) | 
|  | 180 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; /* out of memory */ | 
|  | 181 | index = offset = 0; | 
|  | 182 |  | 
|  | 183 | while (sectors>0) { | 
|  | 184 |  | 
|  | 185 | /* have we got to end? */ | 
|  | 186 | if (lba >= info->max_log_blks) | 
|  | 187 | break; | 
|  | 188 |  | 
|  | 189 | pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba]; | 
|  | 190 |  | 
|  | 191 | // Read as many sectors as possible in this block | 
|  | 192 |  | 
|  | 193 | pages = min((unsigned int) sectors << info->smallpageshift, | 
|  | 194 | info->blocksize - page); | 
|  | 195 | len = pages << info->pageshift; | 
|  | 196 |  | 
|  | 197 | US_DEBUGP("Read %02X pages, from PBA %04X" | 
|  | 198 | " (LBA %04X) page %02X\n", | 
|  | 199 | pages, pba, lba, page); | 
|  | 200 |  | 
|  | 201 | if (pba == NOT_ALLOCATED) { | 
|  | 202 | /* no pba for this lba, fill with zeroes */ | 
|  | 203 | memset (buffer, 0, len); | 
|  | 204 | } else { | 
|  | 205 |  | 
|  | 206 | address = (pba << info->blockshift) + page; | 
|  | 207 |  | 
|  | 208 | command[0] = 0; | 
|  | 209 | command[1] = LSB_of(address>>16); | 
|  | 210 | command[2] = LSB_of(address>>8); | 
|  | 211 | command[3] = LSB_of(address); | 
|  | 212 |  | 
|  | 213 | command[4] = 0; | 
|  | 214 | command[5] = 0xB0; | 
|  | 215 | command[6] = LSB_of(pages << (1 - info->smallpageshift)); | 
|  | 216 | command[7] = 0x85; | 
|  | 217 |  | 
|  | 218 | /* send command */ | 
|  | 219 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, | 
|  | 220 | DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8); | 
|  | 221 |  | 
|  | 222 | US_DEBUGP("Result for send_command in read_data %d\n", | 
|  | 223 | result); | 
|  | 224 |  | 
|  | 225 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 226 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; | 
|  | 227 | goto leave; | 
|  | 228 | } | 
|  | 229 |  | 
|  | 230 | /* read data */ | 
|  | 231 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, | 
|  | 232 | DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len); | 
|  | 233 |  | 
|  | 234 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 235 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; | 
|  | 236 | goto leave; | 
|  | 237 | } | 
|  | 238 |  | 
|  | 239 | /* now read status */ | 
|  | 240 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, | 
|  | 241 | DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status, 2); | 
|  | 242 |  | 
|  | 243 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 244 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; | 
|  | 245 | goto leave; | 
|  | 246 | } | 
|  | 247 |  | 
|  | 248 | /* check status for error */ | 
|  | 249 | if (status[0] == 0xff && status[1] == 0x4) { | 
|  | 250 | set_sense_info (3, 0x11, 0); | 
|  | 251 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 252 | goto leave; | 
|  | 253 | } | 
|  | 254 | } | 
|  | 255 |  | 
|  | 256 | // Store the data in the transfer buffer | 
|  | 257 | usb_stor_access_xfer_buf(buffer, len, us->srb, | 
|  | 258 | &index, &offset, TO_XFER_BUF); | 
|  | 259 |  | 
|  | 260 | page = 0; | 
|  | 261 | lba++; | 
|  | 262 | sectors -= pages >> info->smallpageshift; | 
|  | 263 | } | 
|  | 264 |  | 
|  | 265 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 266 |  | 
|  | 267 | leave: | 
|  | 268 | kfree(buffer); | 
|  | 269 |  | 
|  | 270 | return result; | 
|  | 271 | } | 
|  | 272 |  | 
|  | 273 | static int sddr55_write_data(struct us_data *us, | 
|  | 274 | unsigned int lba, | 
|  | 275 | unsigned int page, | 
|  | 276 | unsigned short sectors) { | 
|  | 277 |  | 
|  | 278 | int result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 279 | unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; | 
|  | 280 | unsigned char *status = us->iobuf; | 
|  | 281 | struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra; | 
|  | 282 | unsigned char *buffer; | 
|  | 283 |  | 
|  | 284 | unsigned int pba; | 
|  | 285 | unsigned int new_pba; | 
|  | 286 | unsigned long address; | 
|  | 287 |  | 
|  | 288 | unsigned short pages; | 
|  | 289 | int i; | 
|  | 290 | unsigned int len, index, offset; | 
|  | 291 |  | 
|  | 292 | /* check if we are allowed to write */ | 
|  | 293 | if (info->read_only || info->force_read_only) { | 
|  | 294 | set_sense_info (7, 0x27, 0);	/* read only */ | 
|  | 295 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 296 | } | 
|  | 297 |  | 
|  | 298 | // Since we only write one block at a time, we have to create | 
|  | 299 | // a bounce buffer and move the data a piece at a time between the | 
|  | 300 | // bounce buffer and the actual transfer buffer. | 
|  | 301 |  | 
|  | 302 | len = min((unsigned int) sectors, (unsigned int) info->blocksize >> | 
|  | 303 | info->smallpageshift) * PAGESIZE; | 
|  | 304 | buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO); | 
|  | 305 | if (buffer == NULL) | 
|  | 306 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; | 
|  | 307 | index = offset = 0; | 
|  | 308 |  | 
|  | 309 | while (sectors > 0) { | 
|  | 310 |  | 
|  | 311 | /* have we got to end? */ | 
|  | 312 | if (lba >= info->max_log_blks) | 
|  | 313 | break; | 
|  | 314 |  | 
|  | 315 | pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba]; | 
|  | 316 |  | 
|  | 317 | // Write as many sectors as possible in this block | 
|  | 318 |  | 
|  | 319 | pages = min((unsigned int) sectors << info->smallpageshift, | 
|  | 320 | info->blocksize - page); | 
|  | 321 | len = pages << info->pageshift; | 
|  | 322 |  | 
|  | 323 | // Get the data from the transfer buffer | 
|  | 324 | usb_stor_access_xfer_buf(buffer, len, us->srb, | 
|  | 325 | &index, &offset, FROM_XFER_BUF); | 
|  | 326 |  | 
|  | 327 | US_DEBUGP("Write %02X pages, to PBA %04X" | 
|  | 328 | " (LBA %04X) page %02X\n", | 
|  | 329 | pages, pba, lba, page); | 
|  | 330 |  | 
|  | 331 | command[4] = 0; | 
|  | 332 |  | 
|  | 333 | if (pba == NOT_ALLOCATED) { | 
|  | 334 | /* no pba allocated for this lba, find a free pba to use */ | 
|  | 335 |  | 
|  | 336 | int max_pba = (info->max_log_blks / 250 ) * 256; | 
|  | 337 | int found_count = 0; | 
|  | 338 | int found_pba = -1; | 
|  | 339 |  | 
|  | 340 | /* set pba to first block in zone lba is in */ | 
|  | 341 | pba = (lba / 1000) * 1024; | 
|  | 342 |  | 
|  | 343 | US_DEBUGP("No PBA for LBA %04X\n",lba); | 
|  | 344 |  | 
|  | 345 | if (max_pba > 1024) | 
|  | 346 | max_pba = 1024; | 
|  | 347 |  | 
|  | 348 | /* | 
|  | 349 | * Scan through the map looking for an unused block | 
|  | 350 | * leave 16 unused blocks at start (or as many as | 
|  | 351 | * possible) since the sddr55 seems to reuse a used | 
|  | 352 | * block when it shouldn't if we don't leave space. | 
|  | 353 | */ | 
|  | 354 | for (i = 0; i < max_pba; i++, pba++) { | 
|  | 355 | if (info->pba_to_lba[pba] == UNUSED_BLOCK) { | 
|  | 356 | found_pba = pba; | 
|  | 357 | if (found_count++ > 16) | 
|  | 358 | break; | 
|  | 359 | } | 
|  | 360 | } | 
|  | 361 |  | 
|  | 362 | pba = found_pba; | 
|  | 363 |  | 
|  | 364 | if (pba == -1) { | 
|  | 365 | /* oh dear */ | 
|  | 366 | US_DEBUGP("Couldn't find unallocated block\n"); | 
|  | 367 |  | 
|  | 368 | set_sense_info (3, 0x31, 0);	/* medium error */ | 
|  | 369 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 370 | goto leave; | 
|  | 371 | } | 
|  | 372 |  | 
|  | 373 | US_DEBUGP("Allocating PBA %04X for LBA %04X\n", pba, lba); | 
|  | 374 |  | 
|  | 375 | /* set writing to unallocated block flag */ | 
|  | 376 | command[4] = 0x40; | 
|  | 377 | } | 
|  | 378 |  | 
|  | 379 | address = (pba << info->blockshift) + page; | 
|  | 380 |  | 
|  | 381 | command[1] = LSB_of(address>>16); | 
|  | 382 | command[2] = LSB_of(address>>8); | 
|  | 383 | command[3] = LSB_of(address); | 
|  | 384 |  | 
|  | 385 | /* set the lba into the command, modulo 1000 */ | 
|  | 386 | command[0] = LSB_of(lba % 1000); | 
|  | 387 | command[6] = MSB_of(lba % 1000); | 
|  | 388 |  | 
|  | 389 | command[4] |= LSB_of(pages >> info->smallpageshift); | 
|  | 390 | command[5] = 0xB0; | 
|  | 391 | command[7] = 0x86; | 
|  | 392 |  | 
|  | 393 | /* send command */ | 
|  | 394 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, | 
|  | 395 | DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8); | 
|  | 396 |  | 
|  | 397 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 398 | US_DEBUGP("Result for send_command in write_data %d\n", | 
|  | 399 | result); | 
|  | 400 |  | 
|  | 401 | /* set_sense_info is superfluous here? */ | 
|  | 402 | set_sense_info (3, 0x3, 0);/* peripheral write error */ | 
|  | 403 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 404 | goto leave; | 
|  | 405 | } | 
|  | 406 |  | 
|  | 407 | /* send the data */ | 
|  | 408 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, | 
|  | 409 | DMA_TO_DEVICE, buffer, len); | 
|  | 410 |  | 
|  | 411 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 412 | US_DEBUGP("Result for send_data in write_data %d\n", | 
|  | 413 | result); | 
|  | 414 |  | 
|  | 415 | /* set_sense_info is superfluous here? */ | 
|  | 416 | set_sense_info (3, 0x3, 0);/* peripheral write error */ | 
|  | 417 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 418 | goto leave; | 
|  | 419 | } | 
|  | 420 |  | 
|  | 421 | /* now read status */ | 
|  | 422 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status, 6); | 
|  | 423 |  | 
|  | 424 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 425 | US_DEBUGP("Result for get_status in write_data %d\n", | 
|  | 426 | result); | 
|  | 427 |  | 
|  | 428 | /* set_sense_info is superfluous here? */ | 
|  | 429 | set_sense_info (3, 0x3, 0);/* peripheral write error */ | 
|  | 430 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 431 | goto leave; | 
|  | 432 | } | 
|  | 433 |  | 
|  | 434 | new_pba = (status[3] + (status[4] << 8) + (status[5] << 16)) | 
|  | 435 | >> info->blockshift; | 
|  | 436 |  | 
|  | 437 | /* check status for error */ | 
|  | 438 | if (status[0] == 0xff && status[1] == 0x4) { | 
|  | 439 | info->pba_to_lba[new_pba] = BAD_BLOCK; | 
|  | 440 |  | 
|  | 441 | set_sense_info (3, 0x0c, 0); | 
|  | 442 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 443 | goto leave; | 
|  | 444 | } | 
|  | 445 |  | 
|  | 446 | US_DEBUGP("Updating maps for LBA %04X: old PBA %04X, new PBA %04X\n", | 
|  | 447 | lba, pba, new_pba); | 
|  | 448 |  | 
|  | 449 | /* update the lba<->pba maps, note new_pba might be the same as pba */ | 
|  | 450 | info->lba_to_pba[lba] = new_pba; | 
|  | 451 | info->pba_to_lba[pba] = UNUSED_BLOCK; | 
|  | 452 |  | 
|  | 453 | /* check that new_pba wasn't already being used */ | 
|  | 454 | if (info->pba_to_lba[new_pba] != UNUSED_BLOCK) { | 
|  | 455 | printk(KERN_ERR "sddr55 error: new PBA %04X already in use for LBA %04X\n", | 
|  | 456 | new_pba, info->pba_to_lba[new_pba]); | 
|  | 457 | info->fatal_error = 1; | 
|  | 458 | set_sense_info (3, 0x31, 0); | 
|  | 459 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 460 | goto leave; | 
|  | 461 | } | 
|  | 462 |  | 
|  | 463 | /* update the pba<->lba maps for new_pba */ | 
|  | 464 | info->pba_to_lba[new_pba] = lba % 1000; | 
|  | 465 |  | 
|  | 466 | page = 0; | 
|  | 467 | lba++; | 
|  | 468 | sectors -= pages >> info->smallpageshift; | 
|  | 469 | } | 
|  | 470 | result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 471 |  | 
|  | 472 | leave: | 
|  | 473 | kfree(buffer); | 
|  | 474 | return result; | 
|  | 475 | } | 
|  | 476 |  | 
|  | 477 | static int sddr55_read_deviceID(struct us_data *us, | 
|  | 478 | unsigned char *manufacturerID, | 
|  | 479 | unsigned char *deviceID) { | 
|  | 480 |  | 
|  | 481 | int result; | 
|  | 482 | unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; | 
|  | 483 | unsigned char *content = us->iobuf; | 
|  | 484 |  | 
|  | 485 | memset(command, 0, 8); | 
|  | 486 | command[5] = 0xB0; | 
|  | 487 | command[7] = 0x84; | 
|  | 488 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8); | 
|  | 489 |  | 
|  | 490 | US_DEBUGP("Result of send_control for device ID is %d\n", | 
|  | 491 | result); | 
|  | 492 |  | 
|  | 493 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) | 
|  | 494 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; | 
|  | 495 |  | 
|  | 496 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, | 
|  | 497 | DMA_FROM_DEVICE, content, 4); | 
|  | 498 |  | 
|  | 499 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) | 
|  | 500 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; | 
|  | 501 |  | 
|  | 502 | *manufacturerID = content[0]; | 
|  | 503 | *deviceID = content[1]; | 
|  | 504 |  | 
|  | 505 | if (content[0] != 0xff)	{ | 
|  | 506 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, | 
|  | 507 | DMA_FROM_DEVICE, content, 2); | 
|  | 508 | } | 
|  | 509 |  | 
|  | 510 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 511 | } | 
|  | 512 |  | 
|  | 513 |  | 
|  | 514 | int sddr55_reset(struct us_data *us) { | 
|  | 515 | return 0; | 
|  | 516 | } | 
|  | 517 |  | 
|  | 518 |  | 
|  | 519 | static unsigned long sddr55_get_capacity(struct us_data *us) { | 
|  | 520 |  | 
|  | 521 | unsigned char manufacturerID; | 
|  | 522 | unsigned char deviceID; | 
|  | 523 | int result; | 
|  | 524 | struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra; | 
|  | 525 |  | 
|  | 526 | US_DEBUGP("Reading capacity...\n"); | 
|  | 527 |  | 
|  | 528 | result = sddr55_read_deviceID(us, | 
|  | 529 | &manufacturerID, | 
|  | 530 | &deviceID); | 
|  | 531 |  | 
|  | 532 | US_DEBUGP("Result of read_deviceID is %d\n", | 
|  | 533 | result); | 
|  | 534 |  | 
|  | 535 | if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) | 
|  | 536 | return 0; | 
|  | 537 |  | 
|  | 538 | US_DEBUGP("Device ID = %02X\n", deviceID); | 
|  | 539 | US_DEBUGP("Manuf  ID = %02X\n", manufacturerID); | 
|  | 540 |  | 
|  | 541 | info->pageshift = 9; | 
|  | 542 | info->smallpageshift = 0; | 
|  | 543 | info->blocksize = 16; | 
|  | 544 | info->blockshift = 4; | 
|  | 545 | info->blockmask = 15; | 
|  | 546 |  | 
|  | 547 | switch (deviceID) { | 
|  | 548 |  | 
|  | 549 | case 0x6e: // 1MB | 
|  | 550 | case 0xe8: | 
|  | 551 | case 0xec: | 
|  | 552 | info->pageshift = 8; | 
|  | 553 | info->smallpageshift = 1; | 
|  | 554 | return 0x00100000; | 
|  | 555 |  | 
|  | 556 | case 0xea: // 2MB | 
|  | 557 | case 0x64: | 
|  | 558 | info->pageshift = 8; | 
|  | 559 | info->smallpageshift = 1; | 
|  | 560 | case 0x5d: // 5d is a ROM card with pagesize 512. | 
|  | 561 | return 0x00200000; | 
|  | 562 |  | 
|  | 563 | case 0xe3: // 4MB | 
|  | 564 | case 0xe5: | 
|  | 565 | case 0x6b: | 
|  | 566 | case 0xd5: | 
|  | 567 | return 0x00400000; | 
|  | 568 |  | 
|  | 569 | case 0xe6: // 8MB | 
|  | 570 | case 0xd6: | 
|  | 571 | return 0x00800000; | 
|  | 572 |  | 
|  | 573 | case 0x73: // 16MB | 
|  | 574 | info->blocksize = 32; | 
|  | 575 | info->blockshift = 5; | 
|  | 576 | info->blockmask = 31; | 
|  | 577 | return 0x01000000; | 
|  | 578 |  | 
|  | 579 | case 0x75: // 32MB | 
|  | 580 | info->blocksize = 32; | 
|  | 581 | info->blockshift = 5; | 
|  | 582 | info->blockmask = 31; | 
|  | 583 | return 0x02000000; | 
|  | 584 |  | 
|  | 585 | case 0x76: // 64MB | 
|  | 586 | info->blocksize = 32; | 
|  | 587 | info->blockshift = 5; | 
|  | 588 | info->blockmask = 31; | 
|  | 589 | return 0x04000000; | 
|  | 590 |  | 
|  | 591 | case 0x79: // 128MB | 
|  | 592 | info->blocksize = 32; | 
|  | 593 | info->blockshift = 5; | 
|  | 594 | info->blockmask = 31; | 
|  | 595 | return 0x08000000; | 
|  | 596 |  | 
|  | 597 | default: // unknown | 
|  | 598 | return 0; | 
|  | 599 |  | 
|  | 600 | } | 
|  | 601 | } | 
|  | 602 |  | 
|  | 603 | static int sddr55_read_map(struct us_data *us) { | 
|  | 604 |  | 
|  | 605 | struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)(us->extra); | 
|  | 606 | int numblocks; | 
|  | 607 | unsigned char *buffer; | 
|  | 608 | unsigned char *command = us->iobuf; | 
|  | 609 | int i; | 
|  | 610 | unsigned short lba; | 
|  | 611 | unsigned short max_lba; | 
|  | 612 | int result; | 
|  | 613 |  | 
|  | 614 | if (!info->capacity) | 
|  | 615 | return -1; | 
|  | 616 |  | 
|  | 617 | numblocks = info->capacity >> (info->blockshift + info->pageshift); | 
|  | 618 |  | 
|  | 619 | buffer = kmalloc( numblocks * 2, GFP_NOIO ); | 
|  | 620 |  | 
|  | 621 | if (!buffer) | 
|  | 622 | return -1; | 
|  | 623 |  | 
|  | 624 | memset(command, 0, 8); | 
|  | 625 | command[5] = 0xB0; | 
|  | 626 | command[6] = numblocks * 2 / 256; | 
|  | 627 | command[7] = 0x8A; | 
|  | 628 |  | 
|  | 629 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8); | 
|  | 630 |  | 
|  | 631 | if ( result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 632 | kfree (buffer); | 
|  | 633 | return -1; | 
|  | 634 | } | 
|  | 635 |  | 
|  | 636 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, numblocks * 2); | 
|  | 637 |  | 
|  | 638 | if ( result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 639 | kfree (buffer); | 
|  | 640 | return -1; | 
|  | 641 | } | 
|  | 642 |  | 
|  | 643 | result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, command, 2); | 
|  | 644 |  | 
|  | 645 | if ( result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) { | 
|  | 646 | kfree (buffer); | 
|  | 647 | return -1; | 
|  | 648 | } | 
|  | 649 |  | 
| Jesper Juhl | 1bc3c9e | 2005-04-18 17:39:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 650 | kfree(info->lba_to_pba); | 
|  | 651 | kfree(info->pba_to_lba); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 652 | info->lba_to_pba = kmalloc(numblocks*sizeof(int), GFP_NOIO); | 
|  | 653 | info->pba_to_lba = kmalloc(numblocks*sizeof(int), GFP_NOIO); | 
|  | 654 |  | 
|  | 655 | if (info->lba_to_pba == NULL || info->pba_to_lba == NULL) { | 
| Jesper Juhl | 1bc3c9e | 2005-04-18 17:39:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 656 | kfree(info->lba_to_pba); | 
|  | 657 | kfree(info->pba_to_lba); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 658 | info->lba_to_pba = NULL; | 
|  | 659 | info->pba_to_lba = NULL; | 
|  | 660 | kfree(buffer); | 
|  | 661 | return -1; | 
|  | 662 | } | 
|  | 663 |  | 
|  | 664 | memset(info->lba_to_pba, 0xff, numblocks*sizeof(int)); | 
|  | 665 | memset(info->pba_to_lba, 0xff, numblocks*sizeof(int)); | 
|  | 666 |  | 
|  | 667 | /* set maximum lba */ | 
|  | 668 | max_lba = info->max_log_blks; | 
|  | 669 | if (max_lba > 1000) | 
|  | 670 | max_lba = 1000; | 
|  | 671 |  | 
|  | 672 | // Each block is 64 bytes of control data, so block i is located in | 
|  | 673 | // scatterlist block i*64/128k = i*(2^6)*(2^-17) = i*(2^-11) | 
|  | 674 |  | 
|  | 675 | for (i=0; i<numblocks; i++) { | 
|  | 676 | int zone = i / 1024; | 
|  | 677 |  | 
|  | 678 | lba = short_pack(buffer[i * 2], buffer[i * 2 + 1]); | 
|  | 679 |  | 
|  | 680 | /* Every 1024 physical blocks ("zone"), the LBA numbers | 
|  | 681 | * go back to zero, but are within a higher | 
|  | 682 | * block of LBA's. Also, there is a maximum of | 
|  | 683 | * 1000 LBA's per zone. In other words, in PBA | 
|  | 684 | * 1024-2047 you will find LBA 0-999 which are | 
|  | 685 | * really LBA 1000-1999. Yes, this wastes 24 | 
|  | 686 | * physical blocks per zone. Go figure. | 
|  | 687 | * These devices can have blocks go bad, so there | 
|  | 688 | * are 24 spare blocks to use when blocks do go bad. | 
|  | 689 | */ | 
|  | 690 |  | 
|  | 691 | /* SDDR55 returns 0xffff for a bad block, and 0x400 for the | 
|  | 692 | * CIS block. (Is this true for cards 8MB or less??) | 
|  | 693 | * Record these in the physical to logical map | 
|  | 694 | */ | 
|  | 695 |  | 
|  | 696 | info->pba_to_lba[i] = lba; | 
|  | 697 |  | 
|  | 698 | if (lba >= max_lba) { | 
|  | 699 | continue; | 
|  | 700 | } | 
|  | 701 |  | 
|  | 702 | if (info->lba_to_pba[lba + zone * 1000] != NOT_ALLOCATED && | 
|  | 703 | !info->force_read_only) { | 
|  | 704 | printk("sddr55: map inconsistency at LBA %04X\n", lba + zone * 1000); | 
|  | 705 | info->force_read_only = 1; | 
|  | 706 | } | 
|  | 707 |  | 
|  | 708 | if (lba<0x10 || (lba>=0x3E0 && lba<0x3EF)) | 
|  | 709 | US_DEBUGP("LBA %04X <-> PBA %04X\n", lba, i); | 
|  | 710 |  | 
|  | 711 | info->lba_to_pba[lba + zone * 1000] = i; | 
|  | 712 | } | 
|  | 713 |  | 
|  | 714 | kfree(buffer); | 
|  | 715 | return 0; | 
|  | 716 | } | 
|  | 717 |  | 
|  | 718 |  | 
|  | 719 | static void sddr55_card_info_destructor(void *extra) { | 
|  | 720 | struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)extra; | 
|  | 721 |  | 
|  | 722 | if (!extra) | 
|  | 723 | return; | 
|  | 724 |  | 
| Jesper Juhl | 1bc3c9e | 2005-04-18 17:39:34 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 725 | kfree(info->lba_to_pba); | 
|  | 726 | kfree(info->pba_to_lba); | 
| Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 727 | } | 
|  | 728 |  | 
|  | 729 |  | 
|  | 730 | /* | 
|  | 731 | * Transport for the Sandisk SDDR-55 | 
|  | 732 | */ | 
|  | 733 | int sddr55_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us) | 
|  | 734 | { | 
|  | 735 | int result; | 
|  | 736 | static unsigned char inquiry_response[8] = { | 
|  | 737 | 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x02, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 | 
|  | 738 | }; | 
|  | 739 | // write-protected for now, no block descriptor support | 
|  | 740 | static unsigned char mode_page_01[20] = { | 
|  | 741 | 0x0, 0x12, 0x00, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, | 
|  | 742 | 0x01, 0x0A, | 
|  | 743 | 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 | 
|  | 744 | }; | 
|  | 745 | unsigned char *ptr = us->iobuf; | 
|  | 746 | unsigned long capacity; | 
|  | 747 | unsigned int lba; | 
|  | 748 | unsigned int pba; | 
|  | 749 | unsigned int page; | 
|  | 750 | unsigned short pages; | 
|  | 751 | struct sddr55_card_info *info; | 
|  | 752 |  | 
|  | 753 | if (!us->extra) { | 
|  | 754 | us->extra = kmalloc( | 
|  | 755 | sizeof(struct sddr55_card_info), GFP_NOIO); | 
|  | 756 | if (!us->extra) | 
|  | 757 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; | 
|  | 758 | memset(us->extra, 0, sizeof(struct sddr55_card_info)); | 
|  | 759 | us->extra_destructor = sddr55_card_info_destructor; | 
|  | 760 | } | 
|  | 761 |  | 
|  | 762 | info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)(us->extra); | 
|  | 763 |  | 
|  | 764 | if (srb->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) { | 
|  | 765 | US_DEBUGP("SDDR55: request sense %02x/%02x/%02x\n", info->sense_data[2], info->sense_data[12], info->sense_data[13]); | 
|  | 766 |  | 
|  | 767 | memcpy (ptr, info->sense_data, sizeof info->sense_data); | 
|  | 768 | ptr[0] = 0x70; | 
|  | 769 | ptr[7] = 11; | 
|  | 770 | usb_stor_set_xfer_buf (ptr, sizeof info->sense_data, srb); | 
|  | 771 | memset (info->sense_data, 0, sizeof info->sense_data); | 
|  | 772 |  | 
|  | 773 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 774 | } | 
|  | 775 |  | 
|  | 776 | memset (info->sense_data, 0, sizeof info->sense_data); | 
|  | 777 |  | 
|  | 778 | /* Dummy up a response for INQUIRY since SDDR55 doesn't | 
|  | 779 | respond to INQUIRY commands */ | 
|  | 780 |  | 
|  | 781 | if (srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) { | 
|  | 782 | memcpy(ptr, inquiry_response, 8); | 
|  | 783 | fill_inquiry_response(us, ptr, 36); | 
|  | 784 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 785 | } | 
|  | 786 |  | 
|  | 787 | /* only check card status if the map isn't allocated, ie no card seen yet | 
|  | 788 | * or if it's been over half a second since we last accessed it | 
|  | 789 | */ | 
|  | 790 | if (info->lba_to_pba == NULL || time_after(jiffies, info->last_access + HZ/2)) { | 
|  | 791 |  | 
|  | 792 | /* check to see if a card is fitted */ | 
|  | 793 | result = sddr55_status (us); | 
|  | 794 | if (result) { | 
|  | 795 | result = sddr55_status (us); | 
|  | 796 | if (!result) { | 
|  | 797 | set_sense_info (6, 0x28, 0);	/* new media, set unit attention, not ready to ready */ | 
|  | 798 | } | 
|  | 799 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 800 | } | 
|  | 801 | } | 
|  | 802 |  | 
|  | 803 | /* if we detected a problem with the map when writing, | 
|  | 804 | don't allow any more access */ | 
|  | 805 | if (info->fatal_error) { | 
|  | 806 |  | 
|  | 807 | set_sense_info (3, 0x31, 0); | 
|  | 808 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 809 | } | 
|  | 810 |  | 
|  | 811 | if (srb->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) { | 
|  | 812 |  | 
|  | 813 | capacity = sddr55_get_capacity(us); | 
|  | 814 |  | 
|  | 815 | if (!capacity) { | 
|  | 816 | set_sense_info (3, 0x30, 0); /* incompatible medium */ | 
|  | 817 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 818 | } | 
|  | 819 |  | 
|  | 820 | info->capacity = capacity; | 
|  | 821 |  | 
|  | 822 | /* figure out the maximum logical block number, allowing for | 
|  | 823 | * the fact that only 250 out of every 256 are used */ | 
|  | 824 | info->max_log_blks = ((info->capacity >> (info->pageshift + info->blockshift)) / 256) * 250; | 
|  | 825 |  | 
|  | 826 | /* Last page in the card, adjust as we only use 250 out of | 
|  | 827 | * every 256 pages */ | 
|  | 828 | capacity = (capacity / 256) * 250; | 
|  | 829 |  | 
|  | 830 | capacity /= PAGESIZE; | 
|  | 831 | capacity--; | 
|  | 832 |  | 
|  | 833 | ((__be32 *) ptr)[0] = cpu_to_be32(capacity); | 
|  | 834 | ((__be32 *) ptr)[1] = cpu_to_be32(PAGESIZE); | 
|  | 835 | usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(ptr, 8, srb); | 
|  | 836 |  | 
|  | 837 | sddr55_read_map(us); | 
|  | 838 |  | 
|  | 839 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 840 | } | 
|  | 841 |  | 
|  | 842 | if (srb->cmnd[0] == MODE_SENSE_10) { | 
|  | 843 |  | 
|  | 844 | memcpy(ptr, mode_page_01, sizeof mode_page_01); | 
|  | 845 | ptr[3] = (info->read_only || info->force_read_only) ? 0x80 : 0; | 
|  | 846 | usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(ptr, sizeof(mode_page_01), srb); | 
|  | 847 |  | 
|  | 848 | if ( (srb->cmnd[2] & 0x3F) == 0x01 ) { | 
|  | 849 | US_DEBUGP( | 
|  | 850 | "SDDR55: Dummy up request for mode page 1\n"); | 
|  | 851 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 852 |  | 
|  | 853 | } else if ( (srb->cmnd[2] & 0x3F) == 0x3F ) { | 
|  | 854 | US_DEBUGP( | 
|  | 855 | "SDDR55: Dummy up request for all mode pages\n"); | 
|  | 856 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 857 | } | 
|  | 858 |  | 
|  | 859 | set_sense_info (5, 0x24, 0);	/* invalid field in command */ | 
|  | 860 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 861 | } | 
|  | 862 |  | 
|  | 863 | if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) { | 
|  | 864 |  | 
|  | 865 | US_DEBUGP( | 
|  | 866 | "SDDR55: %s medium removal. Not that I can do" | 
|  | 867 | " anything about it...\n", | 
|  | 868 | (srb->cmnd[4]&0x03) ? "Prevent" : "Allow"); | 
|  | 869 |  | 
|  | 870 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 871 |  | 
|  | 872 | } | 
|  | 873 |  | 
|  | 874 | if (srb->cmnd[0] == READ_10 || srb->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10) { | 
|  | 875 |  | 
|  | 876 | page = short_pack(srb->cmnd[3], srb->cmnd[2]); | 
|  | 877 | page <<= 16; | 
|  | 878 | page |= short_pack(srb->cmnd[5], srb->cmnd[4]); | 
|  | 879 | pages = short_pack(srb->cmnd[8], srb->cmnd[7]); | 
|  | 880 |  | 
|  | 881 | page <<= info->smallpageshift; | 
|  | 882 |  | 
|  | 883 | // convert page to block and page-within-block | 
|  | 884 |  | 
|  | 885 | lba = page >> info->blockshift; | 
|  | 886 | page = page & info->blockmask; | 
|  | 887 |  | 
|  | 888 | // locate physical block corresponding to logical block | 
|  | 889 |  | 
|  | 890 | if (lba >= info->max_log_blks) { | 
|  | 891 |  | 
|  | 892 | US_DEBUGP("Error: Requested LBA %04X exceeds maximum " | 
|  | 893 | "block %04X\n", lba, info->max_log_blks-1); | 
|  | 894 |  | 
|  | 895 | set_sense_info (5, 0x24, 0);	/* invalid field in command */ | 
|  | 896 |  | 
|  | 897 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; | 
|  | 898 | } | 
|  | 899 |  | 
|  | 900 | pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba]; | 
|  | 901 |  | 
|  | 902 | if (srb->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10) { | 
|  | 903 | US_DEBUGP("WRITE_10: write block %04X (LBA %04X) page %01X" | 
|  | 904 | " pages %d\n", | 
|  | 905 | pba, lba, page, pages); | 
|  | 906 |  | 
|  | 907 | return sddr55_write_data(us, lba, page, pages); | 
|  | 908 | } else { | 
|  | 909 | US_DEBUGP("READ_10: read block %04X (LBA %04X) page %01X" | 
|  | 910 | " pages %d\n", | 
|  | 911 | pba, lba, page, pages); | 
|  | 912 |  | 
|  | 913 | return sddr55_read_data(us, lba, page, pages); | 
|  | 914 | } | 
|  | 915 | } | 
|  | 916 |  | 
|  | 917 |  | 
|  | 918 | if (srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) { | 
|  | 919 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 920 | } | 
|  | 921 |  | 
|  | 922 | if (srb->cmnd[0] == START_STOP) { | 
|  | 923 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; | 
|  | 924 | } | 
|  | 925 |  | 
|  | 926 | set_sense_info (5, 0x20, 0);	/* illegal command */ | 
|  | 927 |  | 
|  | 928 | return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; // FIXME: sense buffer? | 
|  | 929 | } | 
|  | 930 |  |