blob: 3479a118ba1c29bbec555c526785767624f849df [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700536 int error;
537
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
543
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400547
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100553
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559
560/*
561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
562 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 */
567static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
568{
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700569 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570 struct task_struct *t;
571
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700572 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 /*
574 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
575 */
576 return;
577
578 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
579 /*
580 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
581 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700582 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583 t = p;
584 do {
585 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700586 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700588 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 /*
590 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
591 * and wake all threads.
592 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700593 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700594 t = p;
595 do {
596 unsigned int state;
597 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598 /*
599 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
600 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
601 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
602 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
603 * it must not do anything between resuming and
604 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
605 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
606 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700607 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 *
609 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
610 * TIF_SIGPENDING
611 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500612 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
614 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
615 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
616 }
617 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700618 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700620 /*
621 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
622 *
623 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
624 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
625 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
626 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
627 */
628 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700629 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700630 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700631 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700632 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
633
634 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700635 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
636 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
637 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 } else {
639 /*
640 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
641 * signal in the middle of being processed after
642 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
643 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700644 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 }
646 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
647 /*
648 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
649 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
650 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700651 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652 }
653}
654
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700655/*
656 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
657 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
658 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
659 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
660 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
661 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
662 */
663static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
664{
665 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
666 return 0;
667 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
668 return 0;
669 if (sig == SIGKILL)
670 return 1;
671 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
672 return 0;
673 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
674}
675
676static void
677__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
678{
679 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
680 struct task_struct *t;
681
682 /*
683 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
684 *
685 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
686 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
687 */
688 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
689 t = p;
690 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
691 /*
692 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
693 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
694 */
695 return;
696 else {
697 /*
698 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
699 */
700 t = signal->curr_target;
701 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
702 t = next_thread(t);
703 if (t == signal->curr_target)
704 /*
705 * No thread needs to be woken.
706 * Any eligible threads will see
707 * the signal in the queue soon.
708 */
709 return;
710 }
711 signal->curr_target = t;
712 }
713
714 /*
715 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
716 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
717 */
718 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
719 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
720 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
721 /*
722 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
723 */
724 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
725 /*
726 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
727 * This way we don't have other threads
728 * running and doing things after a slower
729 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
730 */
731 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
732 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
733 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
734 t = p;
735 do {
736 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
737 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
738 } while_each_thread(p, t);
739 return;
740 }
741 }
742
743 /*
744 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
745 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
746 */
747 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
748 return;
749}
750
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700751static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
752{
753 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
754}
755
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700756static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
757 struct sigpending *signals)
758{
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700759 struct sigqueue *q;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700761 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
762 handle_stop_signal(sig, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700764 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
765 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
766 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
767 */
768 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(signals, sig))
769 return 0;
770
771 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700772 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
773 * with the sighand lock held.
774 */
775 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
776
777 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700778 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
779 * or SIGKILL.
780 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800781 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700782 goto out_set;
783
784 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
785 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
786 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
787 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
788 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
789 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
790 pass on the info struct. */
791
792 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800793 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794 info->si_code >= 0)));
795 if (q) {
796 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
797 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800798 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799 q->info.si_signo = sig;
800 q->info.si_errno = 0;
801 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700802 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700803 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
804 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800805 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700806 q->info.si_signo = sig;
807 q->info.si_errno = 0;
808 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
809 q->info.si_pid = 0;
810 q->info.si_uid = 0;
811 break;
812 default:
813 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
814 break;
815 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800816 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
817 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700818 /*
819 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
820 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
821 */
822 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700823 }
824
825out_set:
826 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700827 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828}
829
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700830int print_fatal_signals;
831
832static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
833{
834 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700835 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700836
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000837#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100838 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700839 {
840 int i;
841 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
842 unsigned char insn;
843
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100844 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700845 printk("%02x ", insn);
846 }
847 }
848#endif
849 printk("\n");
850 show_regs(regs);
851}
852
853static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
854{
855 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
856
857 return 1;
858}
859
860__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700861
862static int
863specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
864{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700865 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700866
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700867 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700868 if (ret <= 0)
869 return ret;
870
871 if (!sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700872 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700873 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700874}
875
876/*
877 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
878 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700879 *
880 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
881 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
882 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
883 *
884 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700885 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700886int
887force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
888{
889 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700890 int ret, blocked, ignored;
891 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700892
893 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700894 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
895 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
896 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
897 if (blocked || ignored) {
898 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
899 if (blocked) {
900 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700901 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700902 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700903 }
904 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
905 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
906
907 return ret;
908}
909
910void
911force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
912{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800913 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914}
915
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700916int
917__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
918{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700919 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700920
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700921 /*
922 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
923 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
924 * to avoid several races.
925 */
926 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700927 if (ret <= 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700928 return ret;
929
930 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
931 return 0;
932}
933
934/*
935 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
936 */
937void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
938{
939 struct task_struct *t;
940
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700941 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
942
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700943 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
944 /*
945 * Don't bother with already dead threads
946 */
947 if (t->exit_state)
948 continue;
949
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca2005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800950 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700951 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700952 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
953 }
954}
955
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800956int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500957{
958 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
959}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500960EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500961
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800962struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
963{
964 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
965
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700966 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800967 for (;;) {
968 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
969 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
970 break;
971
972 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
973 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
974 break;
975 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
976 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700977 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800978
979 return sighand;
980}
981
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700982int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
983{
984 unsigned long flags;
985 int ret;
986
987 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800988
989 if (!ret && sig) {
990 ret = -ESRCH;
991 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
992 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
993 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -0800994 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700995 }
996
997 return ret;
998}
999
1000/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001001 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1003 */
1004
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001005int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006{
1007 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1008 int retval, success;
1009
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001010 success = 0;
1011 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001012 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001013 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1014 success |= !err;
1015 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001016 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017 return success ? 0 : retval;
1018}
1019
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001020int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001022 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001023 struct task_struct *p;
1024
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001025 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001026retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001027 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001028 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001030 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1031 /*
1032 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1033 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1034 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1035 * new leader.
1036 */
1037 goto retry;
1038 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001039 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001040
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001041 return error;
1042}
1043
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001044int
1045kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001046{
1047 int error;
1048 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001049 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001050 rcu_read_unlock();
1051 return error;
1052}
1053
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001054/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1055int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001056 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001057{
1058 int ret = -EINVAL;
1059 struct task_struct *p;
1060
1061 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1062 return ret;
1063
1064 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001065 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001066 if (!p) {
1067 ret = -ESRCH;
1068 goto out_unlock;
1069 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001070 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001071 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1072 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1073 ret = -EPERM;
1074 goto out_unlock;
1075 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001076 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1077 if (ret)
1078 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001079 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1080 unsigned long flags;
1081 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1082 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1083 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1084 }
1085out_unlock:
1086 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1087 return ret;
1088}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001089EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001090
1091/*
1092 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1093 *
1094 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1095 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1096 */
1097
1098static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1099{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001100 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001101
1102 if (pid > 0) {
1103 rcu_read_lock();
1104 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1105 rcu_read_unlock();
1106 return ret;
1107 }
1108
1109 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1110 if (pid != -1) {
1111 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1112 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1113 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001114 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1115 struct task_struct * p;
1116
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001117 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001118 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001119 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1120 ++count;
1121 if (err != -EPERM)
1122 retval = err;
1123 }
1124 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001125 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001127 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1128
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001129 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001130}
1131
1132/*
1133 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1134 */
1135
1136/*
Oleg Nesterov08d2c302008-04-30 00:52:51 -07001137 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 */
1139int
1140send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1141{
1142 int ret;
1143 unsigned long flags;
1144
1145 /*
1146 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1147 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1148 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001149 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001150 return -EINVAL;
1151
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001152 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1153 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1154 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001155 return ret;
1156}
1157
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001158#define __si_special(priv) \
1159 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1160
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001161int
1162send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1163{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001164 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001165}
1166
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001167void
1168force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1169{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001170 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001171}
1172
1173/*
1174 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1175 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1176 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1177 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1178 */
1179int
1180force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1181{
1182 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1183 unsigned long flags;
1184 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1185 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1187 }
1188 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1189 return 0;
1190}
1191
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001192int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1193{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001194 int ret;
1195
1196 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1197 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1198 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1199
1200 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001201}
1202EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1203
1204int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1205{
1206 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1207}
1208EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1209
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001210int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001211kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1212{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001213 int ret;
1214
1215 rcu_read_lock();
1216 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1217 rcu_read_unlock();
1218 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001219}
1220
1221/*
1222 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1223 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1224 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1225 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1226 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1227 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1228 * with an EAGAIN error.
1229 */
1230
1231struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1232{
1233 struct sigqueue *q;
1234
1235 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1236 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1237 return(q);
1238}
1239
1240void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1241{
1242 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001243 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1244
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001245 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1246 /*
1247 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001248 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1249 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001250 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001251 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1252 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1253 list_del_init(&q->list);
1254 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1255
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001256 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1257 __sigqueue_free(q);
1258}
1259
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001260static int do_send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov5fc894b2008-04-30 00:52:48 -07001261 struct sigpending *pending)
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001262{
Oleg Nesterov5fc894b2008-04-30 00:52:48 -07001263 handle_stop_signal(sig, t);
1264
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001265 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1266 /*
1267 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1268 * the overrun count.
1269 */
1270
1271 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1272 q->info.si_overrun++;
1273 return 0;
1274 }
1275
1276 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1277 return 1;
1278
1279 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1280 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1281 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1282 return 0;
1283}
1284
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001285int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001286{
1287 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001288 int ret = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001289
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001290 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001291
1292 /*
1293 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1294 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1295 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1296 *
1297 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1298 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1299 */
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001300 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001301 goto out_err;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001302
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001303 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001305 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1306 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1307
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001308 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001309out_err:
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001310 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001311}
1312
1313int
1314send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1315{
1316 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001317 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001318
1319 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001320
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001321 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001322 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001323
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001324 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001325
1326 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001327
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001328 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterovc99fcf22008-04-30 00:52:49 -07001329
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001330 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001331}
1332
1333/*
1334 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1335 */
1336static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1337 struct task_struct *parent)
1338{
1339 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1340}
1341
1342/*
1343 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1344 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1345 */
1346
1347void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1348{
1349 struct siginfo info;
1350 unsigned long flags;
1351 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1352
1353 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1354
1355 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001356 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001357
1358 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1359 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1360
1361 info.si_signo = sig;
1362 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001363 /*
1364 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1365 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1366 *
1367 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1368 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1369 * see relevant namespace
1370 *
1371 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1372 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1373 * correct to rely on this
1374 */
1375 rcu_read_lock();
1376 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1377 rcu_read_unlock();
1378
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001379 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1380
1381 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1382 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1383 tsk->signal->utime));
1384 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1385 tsk->signal->stime));
1386
1387 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1388 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1389 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1390 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1391 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1392 else {
1393 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1394 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1395 }
1396
1397 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1398 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001399 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001400 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1401 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1402 /*
1403 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1404 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1405 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1406 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1407 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1408 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1409 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1410 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1411 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1412 *
1413 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1414 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1415 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1416 */
1417 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1418 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1419 sig = 0;
1420 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001421 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001422 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1423 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1424 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1425}
1426
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001427static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001428{
1429 struct siginfo info;
1430 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001431 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001432 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1433
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001434 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001435 parent = tsk->parent;
1436 else {
1437 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1438 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1439 }
1440
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001441 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1442 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001443 /*
1444 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1445 */
1446 rcu_read_lock();
1447 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1448 rcu_read_unlock();
1449
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001450 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1451
1452 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1453 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1454 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1455
1456 info.si_code = why;
1457 switch (why) {
1458 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1459 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1460 break;
1461 case CLD_STOPPED:
1462 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1463 break;
1464 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1465 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1466 break;
1467 default:
1468 BUG();
1469 }
1470
1471 sighand = parent->sighand;
1472 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1473 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1474 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1475 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1476 /*
1477 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1478 */
1479 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1480 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1481}
1482
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001483static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1484{
1485 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1486 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001487 /*
1488 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1489 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1490 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1491 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1492 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1493 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1494 * is safe to enter schedule().
1495 */
1496 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1497 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1498 return 0;
1499
1500 return 1;
1501}
1502
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001503/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001504 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1505 * Called with the siglock held.
1506 */
1507static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1508{
1509 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1510 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1511 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1512}
1513
1514/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001515 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1516 *
1517 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1518 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1519 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1520 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1521 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001522 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1523 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001524 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001525static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001526{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001527 int killed = 0;
1528
1529 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1530 /*
1531 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1532 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1533 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1534 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1535 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1536 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1537 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1538 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1539 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1540 */
1541 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1542 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1543 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1544 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1545 }
1546
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001547 /*
1548 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1549 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1550 */
1551 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1552 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1553
1554 current->last_siginfo = info;
1555 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1556
1557 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001558 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001559 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1560 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001561 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001562 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001563 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1564 schedule();
1565 } else {
1566 /*
1567 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001568 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001569 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001570 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001571 if (clear_code)
1572 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001573 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001574 }
1575
1576 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001577 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1578 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1579 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1580 */
1581 try_to_freeze();
1582
1583 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001584 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1585 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1586 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1587 */
1588 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1589 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1590
1591 /*
1592 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1593 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001594 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001595 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001596 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001597}
1598
1599void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1600{
1601 siginfo_t info;
1602
1603 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1604
1605 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1606 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1607 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001608 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001609 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1610
1611 /* Let the debugger run. */
1612 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001613 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001614 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1615}
1616
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001617static void
1618finish_stop(int stop_count)
1619{
1620 /*
1621 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1622 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1623 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1624 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001625 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1626 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1627 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1628 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1629 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001630
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001631 do {
1632 schedule();
1633 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001634 /*
1635 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1636 */
1637 current->exit_code = 0;
1638}
1639
1640/*
1641 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1642 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1643 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1644 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1645 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001646static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001647{
1648 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001649 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001650
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001651 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1652 /*
1653 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1654 * start another one.
1655 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001656 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001657 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001658 struct task_struct *t;
1659
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001660 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001661 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001662 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001663 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001664 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001665 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001666 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001667 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1668
1669 stop_count = 0;
1670 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1671 /*
1672 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1673 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1674 * so this check has no races.
1675 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001676 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001677 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001678 stop_count++;
1679 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1680 }
1681 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001682 }
1683
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001684 if (stop_count == 0)
1685 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1686 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1687 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1688
1689 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001690 finish_stop(stop_count);
1691 return 1;
1692}
1693
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001694static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1695 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1696{
1697 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1698 return signr;
1699
1700 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1701
1702 /* Let the debugger run. */
1703 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1704
1705 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1706 signr = current->exit_code;
1707 if (signr == 0)
1708 return signr;
1709
1710 current->exit_code = 0;
1711
1712 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1713 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1714 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1715 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1716 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1717 info->si_signo = signr;
1718 info->si_errno = 0;
1719 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1720 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1721 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1722 }
1723
1724 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1725 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1726 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1727 signr = 0;
1728 }
1729
1730 return signr;
1731}
1732
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001733int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1734 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1735{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001736 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1737 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1738 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001739
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001740relock:
1741 /*
1742 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1743 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1744 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1745 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1746 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001747 try_to_freeze();
1748
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001749 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001750
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001751 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1752 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001753 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001754 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1755 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001756
1757 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1758 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1759 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1760 goto relock;
1761 }
1762
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001763 for (;;) {
1764 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1765
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001766 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001767 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001768 goto relock;
1769
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001770 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001771 if (!signr)
1772 break; /* will return 0 */
1773
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001774 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1775 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1776 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001777 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001778 }
1779
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001780 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001781 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1782 continue;
1783 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1784 /* Run the handler. */
1785 *return_ka = *ka;
1786
1787 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1788 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1789
1790 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1791 }
1792
1793 /*
1794 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1795 */
1796 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1797 continue;
1798
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001799 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001800 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001801 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001802 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001803 continue;
1804
1805 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1806 /*
1807 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1808 * the thread group. The job control signals
1809 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1810 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1811 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1812 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1813 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1814 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1815 */
1816 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001817 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001818
1819 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1820
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001821 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001822 goto relock;
1823
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001824 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001825 }
1826
1827 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1828 /* It released the siglock. */
1829 goto relock;
1830 }
1831
1832 /*
1833 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1834 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1835 */
1836 continue;
1837 }
1838
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001839 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001840
1841 /*
1842 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1843 */
1844 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001845 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1846 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001847 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1848 /*
1849 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1850 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1851 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1852 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1853 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1854 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1855 */
1856 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1857 }
1858
1859 /*
1860 * Death signals, no core dump.
1861 */
1862 do_group_exit(signr);
1863 /* NOTREACHED */
1864 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001865 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001866 return signr;
1867}
1868
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001869void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1870{
1871 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001872 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001873
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001874 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1875 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1876 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001877 }
1878
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001879 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001880 /*
1881 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1882 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1883 */
1884 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001885 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1886 goto out;
1887
1888 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1889 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1890 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1891 */
1892 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1893 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1894 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1895
1896 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1897 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1898 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1899 group_stop = 1;
1900 }
1901out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001902 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1903
1904 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1905 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1906 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1907 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1908 }
1909}
1910
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001911EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1912EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1913EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1914EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001915EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1916EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1917EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1918EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1919EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1920EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1921EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1922
1923
1924/*
1925 * System call entry points.
1926 */
1927
1928asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1929{
1930 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1931 return restart->fn(restart);
1932}
1933
1934long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1935{
1936 return -EINTR;
1937}
1938
1939/*
1940 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1941 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1942 * used by various programs)
1943 */
1944
1945/*
1946 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1947 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1948 *
1949 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1950 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1951 * and friends.
1952 */
1953int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1954{
1955 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001956
1957 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001958 if (oldset)
1959 *oldset = current->blocked;
1960
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001961 error = 0;
1962 switch (how) {
1963 case SIG_BLOCK:
1964 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1965 break;
1966 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1967 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1968 break;
1969 case SIG_SETMASK:
1970 current->blocked = *set;
1971 break;
1972 default:
1973 error = -EINVAL;
1974 }
1975 recalc_sigpending();
1976 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001977
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001978 return error;
1979}
1980
1981asmlinkage long
1982sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1983{
1984 int error = -EINVAL;
1985 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1986
1987 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1988 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1989 goto out;
1990
1991 if (set) {
1992 error = -EFAULT;
1993 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1994 goto out;
1995 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1996
1997 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1998 if (error)
1999 goto out;
2000 if (oset)
2001 goto set_old;
2002 } else if (oset) {
2003 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2004 old_set = current->blocked;
2005 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2006
2007 set_old:
2008 error = -EFAULT;
2009 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2010 goto out;
2011 }
2012 error = 0;
2013out:
2014 return error;
2015}
2016
2017long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2018{
2019 long error = -EINVAL;
2020 sigset_t pending;
2021
2022 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2023 goto out;
2024
2025 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2026 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2027 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2028 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2029
2030 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2031 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2032
2033 error = -EFAULT;
2034 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2035 error = 0;
2036
2037out:
2038 return error;
2039}
2040
2041asmlinkage long
2042sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2043{
2044 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2045}
2046
2047#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2048
2049int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2050{
2051 int err;
2052
2053 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2054 return -EFAULT;
2055 if (from->si_code < 0)
2056 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2057 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2058 /*
2059 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2060 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002061 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2062 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002063 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2064 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2065 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2066 */
2067 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2068 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2069 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2070 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2071 case __SI_KILL:
2072 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2073 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2074 break;
2075 case __SI_TIMER:
2076 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2077 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2078 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2079 break;
2080 case __SI_POLL:
2081 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2082 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2083 break;
2084 case __SI_FAULT:
2085 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2086#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2087 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2088#endif
2089 break;
2090 case __SI_CHLD:
2091 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2092 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2093 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2094 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2095 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2096 break;
2097 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2098 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2099 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2100 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2101 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2102 break;
2103 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2104 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2105 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2106 break;
2107 }
2108 return err;
2109}
2110
2111#endif
2112
2113asmlinkage long
2114sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2115 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2116 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2117 size_t sigsetsize)
2118{
2119 int ret, sig;
2120 sigset_t these;
2121 struct timespec ts;
2122 siginfo_t info;
2123 long timeout = 0;
2124
2125 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2126 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2127 return -EINVAL;
2128
2129 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2130 return -EFAULT;
2131
2132 /*
2133 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2134 * want to block.
2135 */
2136 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2137 signotset(&these);
2138
2139 if (uts) {
2140 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2141 return -EFAULT;
2142 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2143 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2144 return -EINVAL;
2145 }
2146
2147 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2148 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2149 if (!sig) {
2150 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2151 if (uts)
2152 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2153 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2154
2155 if (timeout) {
2156 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2157 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2158 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2159 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2160 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2161 recalc_sigpending();
2162 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2163
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002164 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002165
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002166 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2167 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2168 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2169 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2170 recalc_sigpending();
2171 }
2172 }
2173 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2174
2175 if (sig) {
2176 ret = sig;
2177 if (uinfo) {
2178 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2179 ret = -EFAULT;
2180 }
2181 } else {
2182 ret = -EAGAIN;
2183 if (timeout)
2184 ret = -EINTR;
2185 }
2186
2187 return ret;
2188}
2189
2190asmlinkage long
2191sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2192{
2193 struct siginfo info;
2194
2195 info.si_signo = sig;
2196 info.si_errno = 0;
2197 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002198 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002199 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2200
2201 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2202}
2203
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002204static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2205{
2206 int error;
2207 struct siginfo info;
2208 struct task_struct *p;
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002209 unsigned long flags;
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002210
2211 error = -ESRCH;
2212 info.si_signo = sig;
2213 info.si_errno = 0;
2214 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002215 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002216 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2217
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002218 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002219 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002220 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002221 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2222 /*
2223 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2224 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002225 *
2226 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2227 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2228 * signal is private anyway.
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002229 */
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002230 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002231 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002232 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002233 }
2234 }
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002235 rcu_read_unlock();
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002236
2237 return error;
2238}
2239
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002240/**
2241 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2242 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2243 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2244 * @sig: signal to be sent
2245 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002246 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002247 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2248 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2249 */
2250asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2251{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002252 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2253 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2254 return -EINVAL;
2255
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002256 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002257}
2258
2259/*
2260 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2261 */
2262asmlinkage long
2263sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2264{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002265 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2266 if (pid <= 0)
2267 return -EINVAL;
2268
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002269 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002270}
2271
2272asmlinkage long
2273sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2274{
2275 siginfo_t info;
2276
2277 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2278 return -EFAULT;
2279
2280 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2281 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2282 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2283 return -EPERM;
2284 info.si_signo = sig;
2285
2286 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2287 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2288}
2289
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002290int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002291{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002292 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002293 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002294 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002295
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002296 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002297 return -EINVAL;
2298
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002299 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002300
2301 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002302 if (oact)
2303 *oact = *k;
2304
2305 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002306 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2307 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002308 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002309 /*
2310 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2311 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2312 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2313 * whether or not it is blocked."
2314 *
2315 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2316 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2317 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2318 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2319 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002320 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002321 sigemptyset(&mask);
2322 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2323 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002324 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002325 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002326 t = next_thread(t);
2327 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002328 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002329 }
2330
2331 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2332 return 0;
2333}
2334
2335int
2336do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2337{
2338 stack_t oss;
2339 int error;
2340
2341 if (uoss) {
2342 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2343 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2344 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2345 }
2346
2347 if (uss) {
2348 void __user *ss_sp;
2349 size_t ss_size;
2350 int ss_flags;
2351
2352 error = -EFAULT;
2353 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2354 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2355 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2356 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2357 goto out;
2358
2359 error = -EPERM;
2360 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2361 goto out;
2362
2363 error = -EINVAL;
2364 /*
2365 *
2366 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2367 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2368 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2369 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2370 * mechanism
2371 */
2372 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2373 goto out;
2374
2375 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2376 ss_size = 0;
2377 ss_sp = NULL;
2378 } else {
2379 error = -ENOMEM;
2380 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2381 goto out;
2382 }
2383
2384 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2385 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2386 }
2387
2388 if (uoss) {
2389 error = -EFAULT;
2390 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2391 goto out;
2392 }
2393
2394 error = 0;
2395out:
2396 return error;
2397}
2398
2399#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2400
2401asmlinkage long
2402sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2403{
2404 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2405}
2406
2407#endif
2408
2409#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2410/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2411 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2412
2413asmlinkage long
2414sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2415{
2416 int error;
2417 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2418
2419 if (set) {
2420 error = -EFAULT;
2421 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2422 goto out;
2423 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2424
2425 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2426 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2427
2428 error = 0;
2429 switch (how) {
2430 default:
2431 error = -EINVAL;
2432 break;
2433 case SIG_BLOCK:
2434 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2435 break;
2436 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2437 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2438 break;
2439 case SIG_SETMASK:
2440 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2441 break;
2442 }
2443
2444 recalc_sigpending();
2445 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2446 if (error)
2447 goto out;
2448 if (oset)
2449 goto set_old;
2450 } else if (oset) {
2451 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2452 set_old:
2453 error = -EFAULT;
2454 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2455 goto out;
2456 }
2457 error = 0;
2458out:
2459 return error;
2460}
2461#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2462
2463#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2464asmlinkage long
2465sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2466 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2467 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2468 size_t sigsetsize)
2469{
2470 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2471 int ret = -EINVAL;
2472
2473 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2474 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2475 goto out;
2476
2477 if (act) {
2478 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2479 return -EFAULT;
2480 }
2481
2482 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2483
2484 if (!ret && oact) {
2485 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2486 return -EFAULT;
2487 }
2488out:
2489 return ret;
2490}
2491#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2492
2493#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2494
2495/*
2496 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2497 */
2498asmlinkage long
2499sys_sgetmask(void)
2500{
2501 /* SMP safe */
2502 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2503}
2504
2505asmlinkage long
2506sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2507{
2508 int old;
2509
2510 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2511 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2512
2513 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2514 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2515 recalc_sigpending();
2516 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2517
2518 return old;
2519}
2520#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2521
2522#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2523/*
2524 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2525 */
2526asmlinkage unsigned long
2527sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2528{
2529 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2530 int ret;
2531
2532 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2533 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d72006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002534 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002535
2536 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2537
2538 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2539}
2540#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2541
2542#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2543
2544asmlinkage long
2545sys_pause(void)
2546{
2547 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2548 schedule();
2549 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2550}
2551
2552#endif
2553
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002554#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2555asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2556{
2557 sigset_t newset;
2558
2559 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2560 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2561 return -EINVAL;
2562
2563 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2564 return -EFAULT;
2565 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2566
2567 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2568 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2569 current->blocked = newset;
2570 recalc_sigpending();
2571 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2572
2573 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2574 schedule();
2575 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2576 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2577}
2578#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2579
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002580__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2581{
2582 return NULL;
2583}
2584
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002585void __init signals_init(void)
2586{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002587 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002588}