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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 md_k.h : kernel internal structure of the Linux MD driver
3 Copyright (C) 1996-98 Ingo Molnar, Gadi Oxman
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8 any later version.
9
10 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
11 (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
12 Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
13*/
14
15#ifndef _MD_K_H
16#define _MD_K_H
17
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -070018/* and dm-bio-list.h is not under include/linux because.... ??? */
19#include "../../../drivers/md/dm-bio-list.h"
20
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +020021#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
22
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#define LEVEL_MULTIPATH (-4)
24#define LEVEL_LINEAR (-1)
25#define LEVEL_FAULTY (-5)
26
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080027/* we need a value for 'no level specified' and 0
28 * means 'raid0', so we need something else. This is
29 * for internal use only
30 */
31#define LEVEL_NONE (-1000000)
32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033#define MaxSector (~(sector_t)0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035typedef struct mddev_s mddev_t;
36typedef struct mdk_rdev_s mdk_rdev_t;
37
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038/*
39 * options passed in raidrun:
40 */
41
NeilBrowne8703fe2006-10-03 01:15:59 -070042/* Currently this must fit in an 'int' */
NeilBrown8932c2e2006-06-26 00:27:36 -070043#define MAX_CHUNK_SIZE (1<<30)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
45/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046 * MD's 'extended' device
47 */
48struct mdk_rdev_s
49{
50 struct list_head same_set; /* RAID devices within the same set */
51
52 sector_t size; /* Device size (in blocks) */
53 mddev_t *mddev; /* RAID array if running */
NeilBrown713f6ab2007-07-17 04:06:12 -070054 long last_events; /* IO event timestamp */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055
56 struct block_device *bdev; /* block device handle */
57
58 struct page *sb_page;
59 int sb_loaded;
NeilBrown42543762006-06-26 00:27:57 -070060 __u64 sb_events;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070061 sector_t data_offset; /* start of data in array */
62 sector_t sb_offset;
NeilBrown0002b272005-09-09 16:23:53 -070063 int sb_size; /* bytes in the superblock */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064 int preferred_minor; /* autorun support */
65
NeilBrown86e6ffd2005-11-08 21:39:24 -080066 struct kobject kobj;
67
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 /* A device can be in one of three states based on two flags:
69 * Not working: faulty==1 in_sync==0
70 * Fully working: faulty==0 in_sync==1
71 * Working, but not
72 * in sync with array
73 * faulty==0 in_sync==0
74 *
75 * It can never have faulty==1, in_sync==1
76 * This reduces the burden of testing multiple flags in many cases
77 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078
NeilBrownb2d444d2005-11-08 21:39:31 -080079 unsigned long flags;
80#define Faulty 1 /* device is known to have a fault */
81#define In_sync 2 /* device is in_sync with rest of array */
NeilBrown8ddf9ef2005-09-09 16:23:45 -070082#define WriteMostly 4 /* Avoid reading if at all possible */
NeilBrowna9701a32005-11-08 21:39:34 -080083#define BarriersNotsupp 5 /* BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported */
NeilBrownc5d79ad2008-02-06 01:39:54 -080084#define AllReserved 6 /* If whole device is reserved for
85 * one array */
NeilBrownd0fae182008-03-04 14:29:31 -080086#define AutoDetected 7 /* added by auto-detect */
Dan Williams6bfe0b42008-04-30 00:52:32 -070087#define Blocked 8 /* An error occured on an externally
88 * managed array, don't allow writes
89 * until it is cleared */
90 wait_queue_head_t blocked_wait;
NeilBrown8ddf9ef2005-09-09 16:23:45 -070091
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070092 int desc_nr; /* descriptor index in the superblock */
93 int raid_disk; /* role of device in array */
NeilBrown41158c72005-06-21 17:17:25 -070094 int saved_raid_disk; /* role that device used to have in the
95 * array and could again if we did a partial
96 * resync from the bitmap
97 */
NeilBrown5fd6c1d2006-06-26 00:27:40 -070098 sector_t recovery_offset;/* If this device has been partially
99 * recovered, this is where we were
100 * up to.
101 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102
103 atomic_t nr_pending; /* number of pending requests.
104 * only maintained for arrays that
105 * support hot removal
106 */
NeilBrownba22dcb2005-11-08 21:39:31 -0800107 atomic_t read_errors; /* number of consecutive read errors that
108 * we have tried to ignore.
109 */
NeilBrown4dbcdc72006-01-06 00:20:52 -0800110 atomic_t corrected_errors; /* number of corrected read errors,
111 * for reporting to userspace and storing
112 * in superblock.
113 */
NeilBrown5792a282007-04-04 19:08:18 -0700114 struct work_struct del_work; /* used for delayed sysfs removal */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115};
116
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117struct mddev_s
118{
119 void *private;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800120 struct mdk_personality *pers;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121 dev_t unit;
122 int md_minor;
123 struct list_head disks;
NeilBrown850b2b42006-10-03 01:15:46 -0700124 unsigned long flags;
125#define MD_CHANGE_DEVS 0 /* Some device status has changed */
126#define MD_CHANGE_CLEAN 1 /* transition to or from 'clean' */
127#define MD_CHANGE_PENDING 2 /* superblock update in progress */
128
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129 int ro;
130
131 struct gendisk *gendisk;
132
NeilBrowneae17012005-11-08 21:39:23 -0800133 struct kobject kobj;
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135 /* Superblock information */
136 int major_version,
137 minor_version,
138 patch_version;
139 int persistent;
NeilBrowne6910632008-02-06 01:39:51 -0800140 int external; /* metadata is
141 * managed externally */
142 char metadata_type[17]; /* externally set*/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700143 int chunk_size;
144 time_t ctime, utime;
145 int level, layout;
NeilBrownd9d166c2006-01-06 00:20:51 -0800146 char clevel[16];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147 int raid_disks;
148 int max_disks;
149 sector_t size; /* used size of component devices */
150 sector_t array_size; /* exported array size */
151 __u64 events;
152
153 char uuid[16];
154
NeilBrownf6705572006-03-27 01:18:11 -0800155 /* If the array is being reshaped, we need to record the
156 * new shape and an indication of where we are up to.
157 * This is written to the superblock.
158 * If reshape_position is MaxSector, then no reshape is happening (yet).
159 */
160 sector_t reshape_position;
161 int delta_disks, new_level, new_layout, new_chunk;
162
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700163 struct mdk_thread_s *thread; /* management thread */
164 struct mdk_thread_s *sync_thread; /* doing resync or reconstruct */
NeilBrownff4e8d92006-07-10 04:44:16 -0700165 sector_t curr_resync; /* last block scheduled */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700166 unsigned long resync_mark; /* a recent timestamp */
167 sector_t resync_mark_cnt;/* blocks written at resync_mark */
NeilBrownff4e8d92006-07-10 04:44:16 -0700168 sector_t curr_mark_cnt; /* blocks scheduled now */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169
170 sector_t resync_max_sectors; /* may be set by personality */
NeilBrown9d888832005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800171
172 sector_t resync_mismatches; /* count of sectors where
173 * parity/replica mismatch found
174 */
NeilBrowne464eaf2006-03-27 01:18:14 -0800175
176 /* allow user-space to request suspension of IO to regions of the array */
177 sector_t suspend_lo;
178 sector_t suspend_hi;
NeilBrown88202a02006-01-06 00:21:36 -0800179 /* if zero, use the system-wide default */
180 int sync_speed_min;
181 int sync_speed_max;
182
Bernd Schubert90b08712008-05-23 13:04:38 -0700183 /* resync even though the same disks are shared among md-devices */
184 int parallel_resync;
185
NeilBrown6ff8d8ec2006-01-06 00:20:15 -0800186 int ok_start_degraded;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 /* recovery/resync flags
188 * NEEDED: we might need to start a resync/recover
189 * RUNNING: a thread is running, or about to be started
190 * SYNC: actually doing a resync, not a recovery
Neil Brown72a23c22008-06-28 08:31:41 +1000191 * RECOVER: doing recovery, or need to try it.
NeilBrowndfc70642008-05-23 13:04:39 -0700192 * INTR: resync needs to be aborted for some reason
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193 * DONE: thread is done and is waiting to be reaped
NeilBrown24dd4692005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800194 * REQUEST: user-space has requested a sync (used with SYNC)
195 * CHECK: user-space request for for check-only, no repair
NeilBrownccfcc3c2006-03-27 01:18:09 -0800196 * RESHAPE: A reshape is happening
197 *
198 * If neither SYNC or RESHAPE are set, then it is a recovery.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199 */
200#define MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING 0
201#define MD_RECOVERY_SYNC 1
Neil Brown72a23c22008-06-28 08:31:41 +1000202#define MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700203#define MD_RECOVERY_INTR 3
204#define MD_RECOVERY_DONE 4
205#define MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED 5
NeilBrown24dd4692005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800206#define MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED 6
207#define MD_RECOVERY_CHECK 7
NeilBrownccfcc3c2006-03-27 01:18:09 -0800208#define MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE 8
NeilBrown5fd6c1d2006-06-26 00:27:40 -0700209#define MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN 9
210
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211 unsigned long recovery;
212
213 int in_sync; /* know to not need resync */
NeilBrowndf5b89b2006-03-27 01:18:20 -0800214 struct mutex reconfig_mutex;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700215 atomic_t active;
216
Linus Torvalds44ce6292007-05-09 18:51:36 -0700217 int changed; /* true if we might need to reread partition info */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700218 int degraded; /* whether md should consider
219 * adding a spare
220 */
NeilBrowna9701a32005-11-08 21:39:34 -0800221 int barriers_work; /* initialised to true, cleared as soon
222 * as a barrier request to slave
223 * fails. Only supported
224 */
225 struct bio *biolist; /* bios that need to be retried
226 * because BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported
227 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700228
229 atomic_t recovery_active; /* blocks scheduled, but not written */
230 wait_queue_head_t recovery_wait;
231 sector_t recovery_cp;
Neil Brown5e96ee62008-06-28 08:31:24 +1000232 sector_t resync_min; /* user requested sync
233 * starts here */
NeilBrownc6207272008-02-06 01:39:52 -0800234 sector_t resync_max; /* resync should pause
235 * when it gets here */
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -0700236
237 spinlock_t write_lock;
NeilBrown3d310eb2005-06-21 17:17:26 -0700238 wait_queue_head_t sb_wait; /* for waiting on superblock updates */
NeilBrown7bfa19f2005-06-21 17:17:28 -0700239 atomic_t pending_writes; /* number of active superblock writes */
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -0700240
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241 unsigned int safemode; /* if set, update "clean" superblock
242 * when no writes pending.
243 */
244 unsigned int safemode_delay;
245 struct timer_list safemode_timer;
246 atomic_t writes_pending;
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200247 struct request_queue *queue; /* for plugging ... */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700248
NeilBrown4b6d2872005-09-09 16:23:47 -0700249 atomic_t write_behind; /* outstanding async IO */
250 unsigned int max_write_behind; /* 0 = sync */
251
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700252 struct bitmap *bitmap; /* the bitmap for the device */
253 struct file *bitmap_file; /* the bitmap file */
NeilBrowna654b9d82005-06-21 17:17:27 -0700254 long bitmap_offset; /* offset from superblock of
255 * start of bitmap. May be
256 * negative, but not '0'
257 */
NeilBrown36fa3062005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700258 long default_bitmap_offset; /* this is the offset to use when
259 * hot-adding a bitmap. It should
260 * eventually be settable by sysfs.
261 */
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700262
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700263 struct list_head all_mddevs;
264};
265
266
267static inline void rdev_dec_pending(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev)
268{
NeilBrownb2d444d2005-11-08 21:39:31 -0800269 int faulty = test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdev->nr_pending) && faulty)
271 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
272}
273
274static inline void md_sync_acct(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long nr_sectors)
275{
276 atomic_add(nr_sectors, &bdev->bd_contains->bd_disk->sync_io);
277}
278
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800279struct mdk_personality
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280{
281 char *name;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800282 int level;
283 struct list_head list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700284 struct module *owner;
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200285 int (*make_request)(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286 int (*run)(mddev_t *mddev);
287 int (*stop)(mddev_t *mddev);
288 void (*status)(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev);
289 /* error_handler must set ->faulty and clear ->in_sync
290 * if appropriate, and should abort recovery if needed
291 */
292 void (*error_handler)(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
293 int (*hot_add_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
294 int (*hot_remove_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, int number);
295 int (*spare_active) (mddev_t *mddev);
NeilBrown57afd892005-06-21 17:17:13 -0700296 sector_t (*sync_request)(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, int go_faster);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700297 int (*resize) (mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors);
NeilBrown63c70c42006-03-27 01:18:13 -0800298 int (*check_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
299 int (*start_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300 int (*reconfig) (mddev_t *mddev, int layout, int chunk_size);
NeilBrown36fa3062005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700301 /* quiesce moves between quiescence states
302 * 0 - fully active
303 * 1 - no new requests allowed
304 * others - reserved
305 */
306 void (*quiesce) (mddev_t *mddev, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307};
308
309
NeilBrown007583c2005-11-08 21:39:30 -0800310struct md_sysfs_entry {
311 struct attribute attr;
312 ssize_t (*show)(mddev_t *, char *);
313 ssize_t (*store)(mddev_t *, const char *, size_t);
314};
315
316
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700317static inline char * mdname (mddev_t * mddev)
318{
319 return mddev->gendisk ? mddev->gendisk->disk_name : "mdX";
320}
321
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700322/*
323 * iterates through some rdev ringlist. It's safe to remove the
324 * current 'rdev'. Dont touch 'tmp' though.
325 */
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800326#define rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, list) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700327 \
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800328 for ((tmp) = (list).next; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329 (rdev) = (list_entry((tmp), mdk_rdev_t, same_set)), \
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800330 (tmp) = (tmp)->next, (tmp)->prev != &(list) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700331 ; )
332/*
333 * iterates through the 'same array disks' ringlist
334 */
NeilBrownd089c6a2008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800335#define rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) \
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800336 rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, (mddev)->disks)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337
338typedef struct mdk_thread_s {
339 void (*run) (mddev_t *mddev);
340 mddev_t *mddev;
341 wait_queue_head_t wqueue;
342 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343 struct task_struct *tsk;
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700344 unsigned long timeout;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700345} mdk_thread_t;
346
347#define THREAD_WAKEUP 0
348
349#define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
350do { \
351 wait_queue_t __wait; \
352 init_waitqueue_entry(&__wait, current); \
353 \
354 add_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
355 for (;;) { \
356 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
357 if (condition) \
358 break; \
359 spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \
360 cmd; \
361 schedule(); \
362 spin_lock_irq(&lock); \
363 } \
364 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
365 remove_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
366} while (0)
367
368#define wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
369do { \
370 if (condition) \
371 break; \
372 __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd); \
373} while (0)
374
NeilBrown1345b1d2006-01-06 00:20:40 -0800375static inline void safe_put_page(struct page *p)
376{
377 if (p) put_page(p);
378}
379
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200380#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700381#endif
382