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Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -05001#ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_H
2#define _BLK_CGROUP_H
3/*
4 * Common Block IO controller cgroup interface
5 *
6 * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ:
7 * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it>
10 * Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
13 * Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
14 */
15
16#include <linux/cgroup.h>
Vivek Goyal575969a2011-05-19 15:38:29 -040017#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -050018
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -040019enum blkio_policy_id {
20 BLKIO_POLICY_PROP = 0, /* Proportional Bandwidth division */
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -040021 BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, /* Throttling */
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -040022};
23
Vivek Goyal9355aed2010-10-01 21:16:41 +020024/* Max limits for throttle policy */
25#define THROTL_IOPS_MAX UINT_MAX
26
Tejun Heo32e380a2012-03-05 13:14:54 -080027#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
Jens Axboe2f5ea472009-12-03 21:06:43 +010028
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +020029enum stat_type {
30 /* Total time spent (in ns) between request dispatch to the driver and
31 * request completion for IOs doen by this cgroup. This may not be
32 * accurate when NCQ is turned on. */
33 BLKIO_STAT_SERVICE_TIME = 0,
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +020034 /* Total time spent waiting in scheduler queue in ns */
35 BLKIO_STAT_WAIT_TIME,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -070036 /* Number of IOs queued up */
37 BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED,
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +020038 /* All the single valued stats go below this */
39 BLKIO_STAT_TIME,
Vivek Goyala23e6862011-05-19 15:38:20 -040040#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
Justin TerAvest167400d2011-03-12 16:54:00 +010041 /* Time not charged to this cgroup */
42 BLKIO_STAT_UNACCOUNTED_TIME,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -070043 BLKIO_STAT_AVG_QUEUE_SIZE,
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -070044 BLKIO_STAT_IDLE_TIME,
45 BLKIO_STAT_EMPTY_TIME,
46 BLKIO_STAT_GROUP_WAIT_TIME,
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +020047 BLKIO_STAT_DEQUEUE
48#endif
49};
50
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -040051/* Per cpu stats */
52enum stat_type_cpu {
53 BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS,
54 /* Total bytes transferred */
55 BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICE_BYTES,
56 /* Total IOs serviced, post merge */
57 BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICED,
Vivek Goyal317389a2011-05-23 10:02:19 +020058 /* Number of IOs merged */
59 BLKIO_STAT_CPU_MERGED,
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -040060 BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR
61};
62
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +020063enum stat_sub_type {
64 BLKIO_STAT_READ = 0,
65 BLKIO_STAT_WRITE,
66 BLKIO_STAT_SYNC,
67 BLKIO_STAT_ASYNC,
68 BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -070069};
70
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -070071/* blkg state flags */
72enum blkg_state_flags {
73 BLKG_waiting = 0,
74 BLKG_idling,
75 BLKG_empty,
76};
77
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -040078/* cgroup files owned by proportional weight policy */
79enum blkcg_file_name_prop {
80 BLKIO_PROP_weight = 1,
81 BLKIO_PROP_weight_device,
82 BLKIO_PROP_io_service_bytes,
83 BLKIO_PROP_io_serviced,
84 BLKIO_PROP_time,
85 BLKIO_PROP_sectors,
Justin TerAvest167400d2011-03-12 16:54:00 +010086 BLKIO_PROP_unaccounted_time,
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -040087 BLKIO_PROP_io_service_time,
88 BLKIO_PROP_io_wait_time,
89 BLKIO_PROP_io_merged,
90 BLKIO_PROP_io_queued,
91 BLKIO_PROP_avg_queue_size,
92 BLKIO_PROP_group_wait_time,
93 BLKIO_PROP_idle_time,
94 BLKIO_PROP_empty_time,
95 BLKIO_PROP_dequeue,
96};
97
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -040098/* cgroup files owned by throttle policy */
99enum blkcg_file_name_throtl {
100 BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device,
101 BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device,
Vivek Goyal7702e8f2010-09-15 17:06:36 -0400102 BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device,
103 BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device,
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400104 BLKIO_THROTL_io_service_bytes,
105 BLKIO_THROTL_io_serviced,
106};
107
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500108struct blkio_cgroup {
109 struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
110 unsigned int weight;
111 spinlock_t lock;
112 struct hlist_head blkg_list;
Gui Jianfeng34d0f172010-04-13 16:05:49 +0800113 struct list_head policy_list; /* list of blkio_policy_node */
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500114};
115
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700116struct blkio_group_stats {
117 /* total disk time and nr sectors dispatched by this group */
118 uint64_t time;
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700119 uint64_t stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED + 1][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL];
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700120#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
Vivek Goyala23e6862011-05-19 15:38:20 -0400121 /* Time not charged to this cgroup */
122 uint64_t unaccounted_time;
123
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700124 /* Sum of number of IOs queued across all samples */
125 uint64_t avg_queue_size_sum;
126 /* Count of samples taken for average */
127 uint64_t avg_queue_size_samples;
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700128 /* How many times this group has been removed from service tree */
129 unsigned long dequeue;
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -0700130
131 /* Total time spent waiting for it to be assigned a timeslice. */
132 uint64_t group_wait_time;
133 uint64_t start_group_wait_time;
134
135 /* Time spent idling for this blkio_group */
136 uint64_t idle_time;
137 uint64_t start_idle_time;
138 /*
139 * Total time when we have requests queued and do not contain the
140 * current active queue.
141 */
142 uint64_t empty_time;
143 uint64_t start_empty_time;
144 uint16_t flags;
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700145#endif
146};
147
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -0400148/* Per cpu blkio group stats */
149struct blkio_group_stats_cpu {
150 uint64_t sectors;
151 uint64_t stat_arr_cpu[BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL];
Vivek Goyal575969a2011-05-19 15:38:29 -0400152 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -0400153};
154
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500155struct blkio_group {
156 /* An rcu protected unique identifier for the group */
157 void *key;
158 struct hlist_node blkcg_node;
Vivek Goyalb1c35762009-12-03 12:59:47 -0500159 unsigned short blkcg_id;
Vivek Goyal2868ef72009-12-03 12:59:48 -0500160 /* Store cgroup path */
161 char path[128];
Vivek Goyal22084192009-12-03 12:59:49 -0500162 /* The device MKDEV(major, minor), this group has been created for */
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +0200163 dev_t dev;
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -0400164 /* policy which owns this blk group */
165 enum blkio_policy_id plid;
Vivek Goyal22084192009-12-03 12:59:49 -0500166
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700167 /* Need to serialize the stats in the case of reset/update */
168 spinlock_t stats_lock;
169 struct blkio_group_stats stats;
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -0400170 /* Per cpu stats pointer */
171 struct blkio_group_stats_cpu __percpu *stats_cpu;
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500172};
173
Gui Jianfeng34d0f172010-04-13 16:05:49 +0800174struct blkio_policy_node {
175 struct list_head node;
176 dev_t dev;
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -0400177 /* This node belongs to max bw policy or porportional weight policy */
178 enum blkio_policy_id plid;
179 /* cgroup file to which this rule belongs to */
180 int fileid;
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400181
182 union {
183 unsigned int weight;
184 /*
Jie Liue8904132011-10-24 16:08:38 +0200185 * Rate read/write in terms of bytes per second
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400186 * Whether this rate represents read or write is determined
187 * by file type "fileid".
188 */
189 u64 bps;
Vivek Goyal7702e8f2010-09-15 17:06:36 -0400190 unsigned int iops;
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400191 } val;
Gui Jianfeng34d0f172010-04-13 16:05:49 +0800192};
193
194extern unsigned int blkcg_get_weight(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
195 dev_t dev);
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400196extern uint64_t blkcg_get_read_bps(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
197 dev_t dev);
198extern uint64_t blkcg_get_write_bps(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
199 dev_t dev);
Vivek Goyal7702e8f2010-09-15 17:06:36 -0400200extern unsigned int blkcg_get_read_iops(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
201 dev_t dev);
202extern unsigned int blkcg_get_write_iops(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
203 dev_t dev);
Gui Jianfeng34d0f172010-04-13 16:05:49 +0800204
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500205typedef void (blkio_unlink_group_fn) (void *key, struct blkio_group *blkg);
Tejun Heo72e06c22012-03-05 13:15:00 -0800206typedef bool (blkio_clear_queue_fn)(struct request_queue *q);
Vivek Goyalfe071432010-10-01 14:49:49 +0200207typedef void (blkio_update_group_weight_fn) (void *key,
208 struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int weight);
209typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn) (void * key,
210 struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 read_bps);
211typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn) (void *key,
212 struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 write_bps);
213typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn) (void *key,
214 struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int read_iops);
215typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn) (void *key,
216 struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int write_iops);
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500217
218struct blkio_policy_ops {
219 blkio_unlink_group_fn *blkio_unlink_group_fn;
Tejun Heo72e06c22012-03-05 13:15:00 -0800220 blkio_clear_queue_fn *blkio_clear_queue_fn;
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500221 blkio_update_group_weight_fn *blkio_update_group_weight_fn;
Vivek Goyal4c9eefa2010-09-15 17:06:34 -0400222 blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn;
223 blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn;
Vivek Goyal7702e8f2010-09-15 17:06:36 -0400224 blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn;
225 blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn;
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500226};
227
228struct blkio_policy_type {
229 struct list_head list;
230 struct blkio_policy_ops ops;
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -0400231 enum blkio_policy_id plid;
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500232};
233
234/* Blkio controller policy registration */
235extern void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *);
236extern void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *);
Tejun Heo72e06c22012-03-05 13:15:00 -0800237extern void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q);
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500238
Vivek Goyalafc24d42010-04-26 19:27:56 +0200239static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg)
240{
241 return blkg->path;
242}
243
Jens Axboe2f5ea472009-12-03 21:06:43 +0100244#else
245
246struct blkio_group {
247};
248
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500249struct blkio_policy_type {
250};
251
252static inline void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { }
253static inline void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { }
Tejun Heo72e06c22012-03-05 13:15:00 -0800254static inline void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q) { }
Vivek Goyal3e252062009-12-04 10:36:42 -0500255
Vivek Goyalafc24d42010-04-26 19:27:56 +0200256static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return NULL; }
257
Jens Axboe2f5ea472009-12-03 21:06:43 +0100258#endif
259
Justin TerAvestdf457f82011-03-08 19:45:00 +0100260#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN 10
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500261#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX 1000
262#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT 500
263
Vivek Goyal2868ef72009-12-03 12:59:48 -0500264#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200265void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
Divyesh Shah91952912010-04-01 15:01:41 -0700266void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Vivek Goyal22084192009-12-03 12:59:49 -0500267 unsigned long dequeue);
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -0700268void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
269void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
Vivek Goyale5ff0822010-04-26 19:25:11 +0200270void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg);
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -0700271
272#define BLKG_FLAG_FNS(name) \
273static inline void blkio_mark_blkg_##name( \
274 struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
275{ \
276 stats->flags |= (1 << BLKG_##name); \
277} \
278static inline void blkio_clear_blkg_##name( \
279 struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
280{ \
281 stats->flags &= ~(1 << BLKG_##name); \
282} \
283static inline int blkio_blkg_##name(struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
284{ \
285 return (stats->flags & (1 << BLKG_##name)) != 0; \
286} \
287
288BLKG_FLAG_FNS(waiting)
289BLKG_FLAG_FNS(idling)
290BLKG_FLAG_FNS(empty)
291#undef BLKG_FLAG_FNS
Vivek Goyal2868ef72009-12-03 12:59:48 -0500292#else
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200293static inline void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700294 struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
Divyesh Shah91952912010-04-01 15:01:41 -0700295static inline void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
296 unsigned long dequeue) {}
Divyesh Shah812df482010-04-08 21:15:35 -0700297static inline void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg)
298{}
299static inline void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
Vivek Goyale5ff0822010-04-26 19:25:11 +0200300static inline void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
Vivek Goyal2868ef72009-12-03 12:59:48 -0500301#endif
302
Tejun Heo32e380a2012-03-05 13:14:54 -0800303#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500304extern struct blkio_cgroup blkio_root_cgroup;
305extern struct blkio_cgroup *cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup);
Vivek Goyal70087dc2011-05-16 15:24:08 +0200306extern struct blkio_cgroup *task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk);
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500307extern void blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -0400308 struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev,
309 enum blkio_policy_id plid);
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -0400310extern int blkio_alloc_blkg_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500311extern int blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg);
312extern struct blkio_group *blkiocg_lookup_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
313 void *key);
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700314void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Justin TerAvest167400d2011-03-12 16:54:00 +0100315 unsigned long time,
316 unsigned long unaccounted_time);
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +0200317void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, uint64_t bytes,
318 bool direction, bool sync);
319void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
320 uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync);
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -0700321void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, bool direction,
322 bool sync);
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200323void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700324 struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync);
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200325void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700326 bool direction, bool sync);
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500327#else
Jens Axboe2f5ea472009-12-03 21:06:43 +0100328struct cgroup;
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500329static inline struct blkio_cgroup *
330cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup) { return NULL; }
Vivek Goyal70087dc2011-05-16 15:24:08 +0200331static inline struct blkio_cgroup *
332task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk) { return NULL; }
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500333
334static inline void blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
Vivek Goyal062a6442010-09-15 17:06:33 -0400335 struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev,
336 enum blkio_policy_id plid) {}
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500337
Vivek Goyal5624a4e2011-05-19 15:38:28 -0400338static inline int blkio_alloc_blkg_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return 0; }
339
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500340static inline int
341blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return 0; }
342
343static inline struct blkio_group *
344blkiocg_lookup_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, void *key) { return NULL; }
Divyesh Shah303a3ac2010-04-01 15:01:24 -0700345static inline void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Justin TerAvest167400d2011-03-12 16:54:00 +0100346 unsigned long time,
347 unsigned long unaccounted_time)
348{}
Divyesh Shah84c124d2010-04-09 08:31:19 +0200349static inline void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
350 uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync) {}
351static inline void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
352 uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction,
353 bool sync) {}
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -0700354static inline void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
355 bool direction, bool sync) {}
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200356static inline void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700357 struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync) {}
Divyesh Shaha11cdaa2010-04-13 19:59:17 +0200358static inline void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
Divyesh Shahcdc11842010-04-08 21:15:10 -0700359 bool direction, bool sync) {}
Vivek Goyal31e4c282009-12-03 12:59:42 -0500360#endif
361#endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_H */