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James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -05001/*
2 * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Discover process
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
6 *
7 * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
12 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 *
23 */
24
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -050025#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090026#include <linux/slab.h>
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -050027#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
28#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
29#include "sas_internal.h"
30
31#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
32#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
33#include "../scsi_sas_internal.h"
34
35/* ---------- Basic task processing for discovery purposes ---------- */
36
37void sas_init_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
38{
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -050039 switch (dev->dev_type) {
40 case SAS_END_DEV:
41 break;
42 case EDGE_DEV:
43 case FANOUT_DEV:
44 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ex_dev.children);
45 break;
46 case SATA_DEV:
47 case SATA_PM:
48 case SATA_PM_PORT:
49 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sata_dev.children);
50 break;
51 default:
52 break;
53 }
54}
55
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -050056/* ---------- Domain device discovery ---------- */
57
58/**
59 * sas_get_port_device -- Discover devices which caused port creation
60 * @port: pointer to struct sas_port of interest
61 *
62 * Devices directly attached to a HA port, have no parent. This is
63 * how we know they are (domain) "root" devices. All other devices
64 * do, and should have their "parent" pointer set appropriately as
65 * soon as a child device is discovered.
66 */
67static int sas_get_port_device(struct asd_sas_port *port)
68{
69 unsigned long flags;
70 struct asd_sas_phy *phy;
71 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
72 struct domain_device *dev;
73
Dan Williams735f7d22011-11-17 17:59:47 -080074 dev = sas_alloc_device();
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -050075 if (!dev)
76 return -ENOMEM;
77
78 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->phy_list_lock, flags);
79 if (list_empty(&port->phy_list)) {
80 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->phy_list_lock, flags);
Dan Williams735f7d22011-11-17 17:59:47 -080081 sas_put_device(dev);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -050082 return -ENODEV;
83 }
84 phy = container_of(port->phy_list.next, struct asd_sas_phy, port_phy_el);
85 spin_lock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock);
86 memcpy(dev->frame_rcvd, phy->frame_rcvd, min(sizeof(dev->frame_rcvd),
87 (size_t)phy->frame_rcvd_size));
88 spin_unlock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock);
89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->phy_list_lock, flags);
90
91 if (dev->frame_rcvd[0] == 0x34 && port->oob_mode == SATA_OOB_MODE) {
92 struct dev_to_host_fis *fis =
93 (struct dev_to_host_fis *) dev->frame_rcvd;
94 if (fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && fis->lbal == 1 &&
95 fis->byte_count_low==0x69 && fis->byte_count_high == 0x96
96 && (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0)
97 dev->dev_type = SATA_PM;
98 else
99 dev->dev_type = SATA_DEV;
Darrick J. Wong5929faf2007-11-05 11:51:17 -0800100 dev->tproto = SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA;
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500101 } else {
102 struct sas_identify_frame *id =
103 (struct sas_identify_frame *) dev->frame_rcvd;
104 dev->dev_type = id->dev_type;
105 dev->iproto = id->initiator_bits;
106 dev->tproto = id->target_bits;
107 }
108
109 sas_init_dev(dev);
110
111 switch (dev->dev_type) {
112 case SAS_END_DEV:
Darrick J. Wongfa1c1e82006-08-10 19:19:47 -0700113 case SATA_DEV:
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500114 rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(port->port);
115 break;
116 case EDGE_DEV:
117 rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port,
118 SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
119 break;
120 case FANOUT_DEV:
121 rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port,
122 SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
123 break;
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500124 default:
125 printk("ERROR: Unidentified device type %d\n", dev->dev_type);
126 rphy = NULL;
127 break;
128 }
129
130 if (!rphy) {
Dan Williams735f7d22011-11-17 17:59:47 -0800131 sas_put_device(dev);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500132 return -ENODEV;
133 }
134 rphy->identify.phy_identifier = phy->phy->identify.phy_identifier;
135 memcpy(dev->sas_addr, port->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
136 sas_fill_in_rphy(dev, rphy);
137 sas_hash_addr(dev->hashed_sas_addr, dev->sas_addr);
138 port->port_dev = dev;
139 dev->port = port;
140 dev->linkrate = port->linkrate;
141 dev->min_linkrate = port->linkrate;
142 dev->max_linkrate = port->linkrate;
143 dev->pathways = port->num_phys;
144 memset(port->disc.fanout_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
145 memset(port->disc.eeds_a, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
146 memset(port->disc.eeds_b, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
147 port->disc.max_level = 0;
148
149 dev->rphy = rphy;
James Bottomley9d720d82007-07-16 13:15:51 -0500150 spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500151 list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list_node, &port->dev_list);
James Bottomley9d720d82007-07-16 13:15:51 -0500152 spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500153
154 return 0;
155}
156
157/* ---------- Discover and Revalidate ---------- */
158
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500159int sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(struct domain_device *dev)
160{
161 int res = 0;
162 struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
163 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost;
164 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
165
166 if (i->dft->lldd_dev_found) {
167 res = i->dft->lldd_dev_found(dev);
168 if (res) {
169 printk("sas: driver on pcidev %s cannot handle "
170 "device %llx, error:%d\n",
Kay Sievers71610f52008-12-03 22:41:36 +0100171 dev_name(sas_ha->dev),
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500172 SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
173 }
Dan Williams735f7d22011-11-17 17:59:47 -0800174 kref_get(&dev->kref);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500175 }
176 return res;
177}
178
179
180void sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(struct domain_device *dev)
181{
182 struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
183 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost;
184 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
185
Dan Williams735f7d22011-11-17 17:59:47 -0800186 if (i->dft->lldd_dev_gone) {
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500187 i->dft->lldd_dev_gone(dev);
Dan Williams735f7d22011-11-17 17:59:47 -0800188 sas_put_device(dev);
189 }
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500190}
191
192/* ---------- Common/dispatchers ---------- */
193
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500194
195/**
196 * sas_discover_end_dev -- discover an end device (SSP, etc)
197 * @end: pointer to domain device of interest
198 *
199 * See comment in sas_discover_sata().
200 */
201int sas_discover_end_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
202{
203 int res;
204
205 res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
206 if (res)
Darrick J. Wong88808392007-01-11 14:14:49 -0800207 goto out_err2;
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500208
209 res = sas_rphy_add(dev->rphy);
210 if (res)
211 goto out_err;
212
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500213 return 0;
214
215out_err:
216 sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
Darrick J. Wong88808392007-01-11 14:14:49 -0800217out_err2:
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500218 return res;
219}
220
221/* ---------- Device registration and unregistration ---------- */
222
Dan Williams735f7d22011-11-17 17:59:47 -0800223void sas_free_device(struct kref *kref)
224{
225 struct domain_device *dev = container_of(kref, typeof(*dev), kref);
226
227 if (dev->parent)
228 sas_put_device(dev->parent);
229
230 /* remove the phys and ports, everything else should be gone */
231 if (dev->dev_type == EDGE_DEV || dev->dev_type == FANOUT_DEV)
232 kfree(dev->ex_dev.ex_phy);
233
234 kfree(dev);
235}
236
Dan Williams1a34c062011-09-21 22:05:34 -0700237static void sas_unregister_common_dev(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500238{
239 sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
240 if (!dev->parent)
241 dev->port->port_dev = NULL;
242 else
243 list_del_init(&dev->siblings);
Dan Williams1a34c062011-09-21 22:05:34 -0700244
245 spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500246 list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node);
Dan Williams1a34c062011-09-21 22:05:34 -0700247 spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
Dan Williams735f7d22011-11-17 17:59:47 -0800248
249 sas_put_device(dev);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500250}
251
Dan Williams1a34c062011-09-21 22:05:34 -0700252void sas_unregister_dev(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500253{
254 if (dev->rphy) {
255 sas_remove_children(&dev->rphy->dev);
256 sas_rphy_delete(dev->rphy);
257 dev->rphy = NULL;
258 }
Dan Williams1a34c062011-09-21 22:05:34 -0700259 sas_unregister_common_dev(port, dev);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500260}
261
262void sas_unregister_domain_devices(struct asd_sas_port *port)
263{
264 struct domain_device *dev, *n;
265
Dan Williams1a34c062011-09-21 22:05:34 -0700266 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, n, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node)
267 sas_unregister_dev(port, dev);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500268
269 port->port->rphy = NULL;
270
271}
272
273/* ---------- Discovery and Revalidation ---------- */
274
275/**
276 * sas_discover_domain -- discover the domain
277 * @port: port to the domain of interest
278 *
279 * NOTE: this process _must_ quit (return) as soon as any connection
280 * errors are encountered. Connection recovery is done elsewhere.
281 * Discover process only interrogates devices in order to discover the
282 * domain.
283 */
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000284static void sas_discover_domain(struct work_struct *work)
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500285{
Darrick J. Wong6f63caa2007-01-26 14:08:43 -0800286 struct domain_device *dev;
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500287 int error = 0;
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000288 struct sas_discovery_event *ev =
289 container_of(work, struct sas_discovery_event, work);
290 struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500291
292 sas_begin_event(DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN, &port->disc.disc_event_lock,
293 &port->disc.pending);
294
295 if (port->port_dev)
Darrick J. Wong6f63caa2007-01-26 14:08:43 -0800296 return;
297
298 error = sas_get_port_device(port);
299 if (error)
300 return;
301 dev = port->port_dev;
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500302
303 SAS_DPRINTK("DOING DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id,
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700304 task_pid_nr(current));
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500305
Darrick J. Wong6f63caa2007-01-26 14:08:43 -0800306 switch (dev->dev_type) {
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500307 case SAS_END_DEV:
Darrick J. Wong6f63caa2007-01-26 14:08:43 -0800308 error = sas_discover_end_dev(dev);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500309 break;
310 case EDGE_DEV:
311 case FANOUT_DEV:
Darrick J. Wong6f63caa2007-01-26 14:08:43 -0800312 error = sas_discover_root_expander(dev);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500313 break;
314 case SATA_DEV:
315 case SATA_PM:
James Bottomley15c73d52008-03-26 09:26:13 -0700316#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA
Darrick J. Wong6f63caa2007-01-26 14:08:43 -0800317 error = sas_discover_sata(dev);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500318 break;
James Bottomley15c73d52008-03-26 09:26:13 -0700319#else
320 SAS_DPRINTK("ATA device seen but CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA=N so cannot attach\n");
321 /* Fall through */
James Bottomleyb9142172007-07-22 13:15:55 -0500322#endif
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500323 default:
James Bottomleyb9142172007-07-22 13:15:55 -0500324 error = -ENXIO;
Darrick J. Wong6f63caa2007-01-26 14:08:43 -0800325 SAS_DPRINTK("unhandled device %d\n", dev->dev_type);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500326 break;
327 }
328
329 if (error) {
Darrick J. Wong6f63caa2007-01-26 14:08:43 -0800330 sas_rphy_free(dev->rphy);
331 dev->rphy = NULL;
332
James Bottomley9d720d82007-07-16 13:15:51 -0500333 spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
Darrick J. Wong6f63caa2007-01-26 14:08:43 -0800334 list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node);
James Bottomley9d720d82007-07-16 13:15:51 -0500335 spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
Darrick J. Wong88808392007-01-11 14:14:49 -0800336
Dan Williams735f7d22011-11-17 17:59:47 -0800337 sas_put_device(dev);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500338 port->port_dev = NULL;
339 }
340
341 SAS_DPRINTK("DONE DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d, result:%d\n", port->id,
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700342 task_pid_nr(current), error);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500343}
344
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000345static void sas_revalidate_domain(struct work_struct *work)
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500346{
347 int res = 0;
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000348 struct sas_discovery_event *ev =
349 container_of(work, struct sas_discovery_event, work);
350 struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500351
352 sas_begin_event(DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN, &port->disc.disc_event_lock,
353 &port->disc.pending);
354
355 SAS_DPRINTK("REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id,
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700356 task_pid_nr(current));
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500357 if (port->port_dev)
358 res = sas_ex_revalidate_domain(port->port_dev);
359
360 SAS_DPRINTK("done REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d, res 0x%x\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700361 port->id, task_pid_nr(current), res);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500362}
363
364/* ---------- Events ---------- */
365
366int sas_discover_event(struct asd_sas_port *port, enum discover_event ev)
367{
368 struct sas_discovery *disc;
369
370 if (!port)
371 return 0;
372 disc = &port->disc;
373
374 BUG_ON(ev >= DISC_NUM_EVENTS);
375
376 sas_queue_event(ev, &disc->disc_event_lock, &disc->pending,
Darrick J. Wong6b0efb82007-01-11 14:15:43 -0800377 &disc->disc_work[ev].work, port->ha);
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500378
379 return 0;
380}
381
382/**
383 * sas_init_disc -- initialize the discovery struct in the port
384 * @port: pointer to struct port
385 *
386 * Called when the ports are being initialized.
387 */
388void sas_init_disc(struct sas_discovery *disc, struct asd_sas_port *port)
389{
390 int i;
391
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000392 static const work_func_t sas_event_fns[DISC_NUM_EVENTS] = {
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500393 [DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN] = sas_discover_domain,
394 [DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN] = sas_revalidate_domain,
395 };
396
397 spin_lock_init(&disc->disc_event_lock);
398 disc->pending = 0;
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000399 for (i = 0; i < DISC_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {
400 INIT_WORK(&disc->disc_work[i].work, sas_event_fns[i]);
401 disc->disc_work[i].port = port;
402 }
James Bottomley2908d772006-08-29 09:22:51 -0500403}